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JP3745766B2 - Electric heat pot - Google Patents
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JP3745766B2 - Electric heat pot - Google Patents

Electric heat pot Download PDF

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JP3745766B2
JP3745766B2 JP2004016625A JP2004016625A JP3745766B2 JP 3745766 B2 JP3745766 B2 JP 3745766B2 JP 2004016625 A JP2004016625 A JP 2004016625A JP 2004016625 A JP2004016625 A JP 2004016625A JP 3745766 B2 JP3745766 B2 JP 3745766B2
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inner container
liquid
hole
cylindrical member
plate
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JP2005205053A (en
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信義 渡辺
吉弘 岩本
太 藪内
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オルゴ株式会社
株式会社ユニマットオフィスコ
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Description

本発明は、ヒータにて内容器内の液体を暖める電気保温ポットに関するものである。 The present invention relates to an electric insulation pot that warms a liquid in an inner container with a heater.

従来、電気保温ポットとしては、内容器を囲んだ外装体を設け、内容器の底部外壁に内容器内の液体を加温するヒータを固着し、ヒータの下面にヒータの下方への放熱を阻止する遮熱板を設け、遮熱板の下方で外装体の下端を覆う底部材を設けた構造の電気湯沸かし器が特許第3274801号公報(特許文献1 図3及び図5参照)として存在する。 Conventionally, as an electric heat insulating pot, an outer body surrounding the inner container is provided, a heater for heating the liquid in the inner container is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the inner container, and heat radiation to the lower side of the heater is prevented on the lower surface of the heater Japanese Patent No. 3274801 (see Patent Document 1 and FIGS. 3 and 5) discloses an electric water heater having a structure in which a heat shield plate is provided and a bottom member is provided below the heat shield plate to cover the lower end of the exterior body.

特許第3274801号(図3及び図5)Japanese Patent No. 3274801 (FIGS. 3 and 5)

以下、特許文献1の図3及び図5により従来の電気湯沸かし器について説明する。
この特許文献1の電気湯沸かし器は、内容器内の液体を保温するのみに限らず沸騰をもする構造のものではあるが、内容器2内の液温を制御する電子回路機構9と、内容器2内の液温を感知して電子回路機構9に伝える温度感知器であるサーミスタ10とを設け、遮熱板11のほぼ中央にサーミスタ用孔24を設ける一方、サーミスタ取付金具12を設け、サーミスタ10の感知面と内容器2の底面とを接触させた状態で、サーミスタ取付金具12両端を遮熱板11に係止して、サーミスタ10を固定保持した構成としている。
Hereinafter, a conventional electric water heater will be described with reference to FIGS.
Although the electric water heater of this patent document 1 is a thing of the structure which not only keeps the liquid in an inner container but keeps boiling, the electronic circuit mechanism 9 which controls the liquid temperature in the inner container 2, and an inner container 2, a thermistor 10 that is a temperature sensor that senses the temperature of the liquid in the inside 2 and transmits it to the electronic circuit mechanism 9, and the thermistor hole 24 is provided at substantially the center of the heat shield 11, while the thermistor mounting bracket 12 is provided, The thermistor mounting bracket 12 is engaged with the heat shield plate 11 in a state where the 10 sensing surfaces and the bottom surface of the inner container 2 are in contact with each other, and the thermistor 10 is fixedly held.

ところが、この電気湯沸かし器では、サーミスタ取付金具12の構造が複雑で加工も困難であり、又温度感知器であるサーミスタ10と内容器2とは、サーミスタ取付金具のバネ性によって安定接触させるために、サーミスタ取付金具のわずかしかないバネ効果の有効範囲が狭く、サーミスタと内容器との接触効率が悪いという問題点があった。 However, in this electric water heater, the structure of the thermistor mounting bracket 12 is complicated and difficult to process, and the thermistor 10 that is a temperature sensor and the inner container 2 are brought into stable contact by the spring property of the thermistor mounting bracket. There is a problem that the effective range of the spring effect that the thermistor mounting bracket has is narrow, and the contact efficiency between the thermistor and the inner container is poor.

又、内容器2の下方に遮熱板11を取付け、サーミスタ10と内容器2とが接触した後でなければ、サーミスタ取付金具12を遮熱板11に取付けることができないために、遮熱板11への前加工が全く出来ず、しかも狭い電気湯沸かし器1本体の底部でのサーミスタ取付金具12の取付け作業が非常に煩わしく、簡単に取付け作業を行うことができないという問題点があった。 Further, since the thermistor mounting bracket 12 cannot be attached to the heat shield plate 11 unless the heat shield plate 11 is attached below the inner vessel 2 and the thermistor 10 and the inner vessel 2 are in contact with each other, 11 is not possible at all, and the mounting operation of the thermistor mounting bracket 12 at the bottom of the narrow electric water heater 1 main body is very troublesome and cannot be easily performed.

本発明は、液体を収容する内容器2と、内容器2内の液体を加温するヒータ3と、内容器2を囲む外装体4と、外装体4の上端にあって内容器2の上部開口を開閉する蓋体5と、内容器2の底部を覆う底カバー体8と、内容器2内の液体を外部へ吐出する吐出機構11と、内容器2内の液温を制御する電子回路機構14と、液温を感知して電子回路機構14に伝える温度感知器15とを備え、ヒータ3の下方への放熱を防ぐ遮蔽板7を設け、遮蔽板7に温度感知器用の透孔73を設け、この透孔73に温度感知器15を挟み込んで内容器の底面に温度感知器の感知面を当接してなる電気保温ポット1に於いて、上記遮蔽板7の透孔73を十字状に切り欠いてなる一方、感知器本体56及び感知器本体を押さえるバネ58を挿入する内部中空な筒状部材57を設け、筒状部材57の上端外周に環状フランジ62を設け、環状フランジ上端で中空周りの対角線上にそれぞれ爪63を突設し、感知器本体56及びバネ58を挿入した筒状部材57を遮蔽板7の下側より十字状の透孔73に差し込んで、環状フランジ62を透孔73の下側面に当接し、透孔73を貫通したそれぞれの爪63を透孔73の十字状の各外側突端部46に係止すると共に、バネ58を筒状部材57内より透孔73の隣り合わせの十字状端の交差する各内側突端部47に当接する構成としている。 The present invention includes an inner container 2 that contains a liquid, a heater 3 that heats the liquid in the inner container 2, an outer body 4 that surrounds the inner container 2, and an upper portion of the inner container 2 at the upper end of the outer body 4. A lid 5 that opens and closes the opening, a bottom cover body 8 that covers the bottom of the inner container 2, a discharge mechanism 11 that discharges the liquid in the inner container 2 to the outside, and an electronic circuit that controls the liquid temperature in the inner container 2 A mechanism 14 and a temperature sensor 15 that senses the temperature of the liquid and transmits the temperature to the electronic circuit mechanism 14 are provided. A shielding plate 7 is provided to prevent heat from being radiated downward from the heater 3. A through hole 73 for the temperature sensor is provided in the shielding plate 7. In the electric insulation pot 1 in which the temperature sensor 15 is sandwiched in the through hole 73 and the sensing surface of the temperature sensor is brought into contact with the bottom surface of the inner container, the through hole 73 of the shielding plate 7 is formed in a cross shape. The sensor body 56 and a spring 58 for holding the sensor body are inserted into the hollow inside. The cylindrical member 57 is provided, the annular flange 62 is provided on the outer periphery of the upper end of the cylindrical member 57, the claws 63 are respectively projected on the diagonal line around the hollow at the upper end of the annular flange, and the sensor body 56 and the spring 58 are inserted. The member 57 is inserted into the cross-shaped through hole 73 from the lower side of the shielding plate 7, the annular flange 62 is brought into contact with the lower side surface of the through hole 73, and the respective claws 63 penetrating the through hole 73 are connected to the cross of the through hole 73. In addition, the spring 58 is in contact with each inner protruding end 47 intersecting the adjacent cross-shaped end of the through hole 73 from within the cylindrical member 57.

又、感知器本体56の外周壁には、環状突起61を設け、筒状部材57の下端内側には、感知器本体の外周壁を貫通し、環状突起61を係止する環状リブ59を設けている構成としている。 An annular protrusion 61 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the sensor body 56, and an annular rib 59 that passes through the outer peripheral wall of the sensor body and engages the annular protrusion 61 is provided inside the lower end of the cylindrical member 57. It has a configuration.

本発明は、従来の問題点を解決したものであって、温度感知器と内容器との接触状態が確実で温度感知器の接触効率も良く、無駄な電力供給を必要とすることもない。又、構造簡単で組立作業も極めて容易に行うことができる。 The present invention solves the conventional problems. The contact state between the temperature sensor and the inner container is reliable, the contact efficiency of the temperature sensor is good, and unnecessary power supply is not required. Further, the structure is simple and the assembling work can be performed very easily.

電気保温ポット1は、上下端開口の内容器2と、内容器2の底部外壁にあって内容器内の液体を温めるヒータ3と、内容器2を囲む外装体4と、外装体4の上端中央に着脱自在に装着し、内容器2の上端開口を開閉する蓋体5と、外装体4内下端に装着し、内容器2を支える底板6と、中央のヒータ3を支え、下部への放熱を遮蔽する金属製の遮蔽板7と、この遮蔽板7と間隔を隔てて外装体4の下部前面を残して外装体下端面を覆う底カバー体8と、底カバー体8に装着し、外装体下部前方との間に空間部29を有する台座9と、内容器2の下端開口に連通のジョイントパイプ10に連通し、内容器内の液体を台座9の空間部29に向けて吐出する吐出機構11と、内容器内の液量を外装体の前面上下にて表示する液量表示機構12と、外装体の前面で上部前面より下部前面にあって、吐出機構11及び液量表示機構12を覆う前カバー13と、内容器2内の液温を制御する電子回路機構14と、液温を感知して電子回路機構14に伝える温度感知器15とから構成されている。32は、ジョイントパイプ10の下端にあって、ジョイントパイプ10からのドレンを台座9の空間部29に向けて排出するドレン排出台である。 The electric warming pot 1 includes an inner container 2 having upper and lower openings, a heater 3 on the bottom outer wall of the inner container 2 for heating the liquid in the inner container, an outer body 4 surrounding the inner container 2, and an upper end of the outer body 4 A lid 5 that opens and closes the upper end opening of the inner container 2 and a bottom plate 6 that supports the inner container 2 and a central heater 3 that supports the inner heater 2 are attached to the lower end of the inner container 2. A metal shielding plate 7 that shields heat radiation, a bottom cover body 8 that covers the lower end surface of the exterior body leaving the lower front surface of the exterior body 4 at a distance from the shield plate 7, and attached to the bottom cover body 8, The base 9 having the space 29 between the lower part of the exterior body and the joint pipe 10 communicating with the lower end opening of the inner container 2 communicates with the joint pipe 10 to discharge the liquid in the inner container toward the space 29 of the base 9. A discharge mechanism 11; a liquid amount display mechanism 12 for displaying the liquid amount in the inner container at the top and bottom of the front surface of the exterior body; A front cover 13 that covers the discharge mechanism 11 and the liquid amount display mechanism 12 on the front surface of the body from the upper front surface to the lower front surface, an electronic circuit mechanism 14 that controls the liquid temperature in the inner container 2, and senses the liquid temperature. And a temperature sensor 15 for transmitting to the electronic circuit mechanism 14. Reference numeral 32 denotes a drain discharge base at the lower end of the joint pipe 10 that discharges the drain from the joint pipe 10 toward the space 29 of the base 9.

内容器2は、ガラス製又はステンレス等の金属製の一重の容器で有底筒状に形成されており、上端を内容器内に手を入れて掃除しやすいような広口とし、下端を細口とし、下方に延びた細口筒体54として一体成形している。
内容器2は、ガラス製のときには内壁に銀蒸着を施すようにしてもよい。この内容器2の細口筒体54には、ゴム等の弾性材料からなる中空のジョイントパイプ10を連通している。
The inner container 2 is a single-walled container made of metal such as glass or stainless steel, and has a bottomed cylindrical shape. The upper end has a wide mouth that is easy to clean by putting a hand in the inner container, and the lower end has a narrow mouth. It is integrally formed as a narrow-mouthed cylindrical body 54 extending downward.
When the inner container 2 is made of glass, silver deposition may be performed on the inner wall. A hollow joint pipe 10 made of an elastic material such as rubber is communicated with the narrow tube body 54 of the inner container 2.

ヒータ3は、偏平なリング状にして、内容器2の細口筒体54周りに貼り付けられており、内容器内の液体を温めるだけで、沸騰させるものではない。ヒータ3と内容器2の底面との間には、耐熱性、熱伝導性の良好な極薄板状のシート55を貼り付けている。このシート55は、ゴム材質等の弾性材によって、ドーナッ状に形成されている。 The heater 3 is formed in a flat ring shape and is affixed around the narrow-mouthed cylindrical body 54 of the inner container 2, and does not boil the liquid in the inner container simply by warming it. Between the heater 3 and the bottom surface of the inner container 2, an extremely thin plate-like sheet 55 having good heat resistance and thermal conductivity is attached. The sheet 55 is formed in a donut shape by an elastic material such as a rubber material.

このシート55の貼り付けによって、内容器2の底面が均一な平坦面でなくても、ヒータ3の熱をシート55を介して内容器2の貼り付け底面全体に十分伝えることができ、無駄な放熱を防ぐことができる。このシート55は内容器2の底面から離脱しないように、接着剤等によって貼り付けてもよい。又、シート55上に貼り付けるヒータ3も同様にシート上から離脱しないように、接着剤等によって貼り付けてもよい。 By sticking the sheet 55, even if the bottom surface of the inner container 2 is not a uniform flat surface, the heat of the heater 3 can be sufficiently transferred to the entire bottom surface of the inner container 2 via the sheet 55, which is useless. Heat dissipation can be prevented. The sheet 55 may be attached with an adhesive or the like so as not to be detached from the bottom surface of the inner container 2. Similarly, the heater 3 attached on the sheet 55 may be attached with an adhesive or the like so as not to be detached from the sheet.

68は、ヒータ3をシート55に押さえつける押え金具であって、ステンレス等の金属材料にて薄板で、中央開口で片側切り欠いた半円弧状に形成している。この押え金具68は、図3に示すように、左右両側に保持爪69,69を一体成形しており、この保持爪69が後述の遮蔽板7の前方切欠溝71を貫通して、その先端を折り曲げられ前方切欠溝71の左右両側壁上に係止している。 Reference numeral 68 denotes a presser fitting for pressing the heater 3 against the sheet 55, which is a thin plate made of a metal material such as stainless steel, and is formed in a semicircular arc shape with a central opening cut out on one side. As shown in FIG. 3, the holding metal fitting 68 is integrally formed with holding claws 69 on both the left and right sides, and the holding claw 69 passes through a front notch groove 71 of a shielding plate 7 to be described later, and its tip Is bent on the left and right side walls of the front notch groove 71.

外装体4は、合成樹脂材料にて内容器2の周側壁を覆う胴部と、内容器2の上端部を覆う肩部とを一体成形しており、上端の中央を段状に下げて、内容器2の上端開口とシールパッキンを介して当接している。この外装体4の上端中央の段状内側壁には、ネジを刻設し後述の蓋体5を螺着するようにしている。外装体4は、内容器2と所定の間隔を隔てており、下部内周壁に適宜の間隔を隔てて後述の底板6を係止する複数の係止片64、64を設けている。 The exterior body 4 is integrally formed with a body portion that covers the peripheral side wall of the inner container 2 and a shoulder portion that covers the upper end portion of the inner container 2 with a synthetic resin material, and the center of the upper end is lowered stepwise, The upper end opening of the inner container 2 is in contact with the seal packing. A screw is engraved on the stepped inner side wall at the center of the upper end of the exterior body 4 so that a lid 5 described later is screwed. The exterior body 4 is spaced apart from the inner container 2 by a predetermined distance, and is provided with a plurality of locking pieces 64 and 64 for locking a bottom plate 6 (described later) with an appropriate distance from the lower inner peripheral wall.

内容器2を支える底板6は、図2に示すように、中央を大きく開口し、後方下端に後述の台座9を支える支持台65と、前方左右両側に下方に向けて垂下し、後述の前カバー13の嵌合片を引っ掛ける垂下片23,23と、後述の底カバー体8との間に大きな隙間を設けるための支柱66、66とを一体成形している。 As shown in FIG. 2, the bottom plate 6 that supports the inner container 2 has a large opening at the center, a support base 65 that supports a pedestal 9 described later at the rear lower end, and a downward hang downward on both the front left and right sides. The hanging pieces 23 and 23 for hooking the fitting pieces of the cover 13 and the columns 66 and 66 for providing a large gap between the bottom cover body 8 described later are integrally formed.

この底板6の垂下片23の先端には、それぞれ前後方向に貫通した嵌合溝28を設けている。底板6の外周壁には、外装体4の係止片64を嵌め込む複数の係合溝67を設けている。この底板6を外装体4の係止片64に係合して内容器2を支えた後に、底板6と外装体4と内容器2との空所に発砲ウレタンを充填して、保温性、耐久性を向上し、しかも外装体4に係合する底板6の固定を確かなものとしている。 A fitting groove 28 penetrating in the front-rear direction is provided at the tip of the hanging piece 23 of the bottom plate 6. On the outer peripheral wall of the bottom plate 6, a plurality of engagement grooves 67 into which the locking pieces 64 of the exterior body 4 are fitted are provided. After this bottom plate 6 is engaged with the locking piece 64 of the exterior body 4 to support the inner container 2, the space between the bottom plate 6, the exterior body 4 and the inner container 2 is filled with foamed urethane, The durability is improved, and the fixing of the bottom plate 6 engaged with the exterior body 4 is ensured.

遮蔽板7は、ステンレス等の金属材料にて薄板で中央開口のほぼ円盤状に形成しており、底板6にビス止めされて、ヒータ3の熱が下方に向けて放熱しないようにしている。 The shielding plate 7 is a thin plate made of a metal material such as stainless steel and is formed in a substantially disc shape with a central opening, and is screwed to the bottom plate 6 so that the heat of the heater 3 is not dissipated downward.

遮蔽板7は、図3に示すように、前方左右両側に底板6の垂下片23を貫通する左、右貫通孔70、70と、その後方の前方切欠溝71と、中央開口の後方に後方切欠溝72と、中央開口の右側に温度感知器15を係止する台形状で十字状に切り欠いて貫通した透孔73とを設けている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the shielding plate 7 has left and right through holes 70 and 70 penetrating the hanging piece 23 of the bottom plate 6 on both the front left and right sides, a front notch groove 71 on the rear side, and a rear side behind the central opening. A notch groove 72 and a trapezoidal cross-shaped through-hole 73 that passes through the trapezoidal shape for locking the temperature sensor 15 are provided on the right side of the central opening.

この十字状に切り欠いた透孔73は、後述の温度感知器15の筒状部材57の各爪63が遮蔽板7の下側より押し上げられて遮蔽板の上側に無理嵌めされる四つの外側突端部46と、隣り合う外側突端部46間の交差する内側突端部47とを交互に設けている。この透孔73は、一字状に切り欠いてもよいが、後述の筒状部材57の係止による安定性と筒状部材内より一方端が支えられるバネ58の係止による安定性を考慮すると十字状に切り欠いた方がより効果的である。 The through holes 73 cut out in a cross shape are four outer sides in which each claw 63 of a cylindrical member 57 of the temperature sensor 15 described later is pushed up from the lower side of the shielding plate 7 and forcibly fitted on the upper side of the shielding plate. The protrusions 46 and the inner protrusions 47 that intersect between the adjacent outer protrusions 46 are provided alternately. The through-hole 73 may be cut out in a single-letter shape, but considers stability due to locking of a cylindrical member 57 described later and stability due to locking of a spring 58 that supports one end from the inside of the cylindrical member. Then, it is more effective to cut out in a cross shape.

この前方切欠溝71と後方切欠溝72とは、それぞれ左右の短手方向と前後の長手方向の一方を切り落とし、長手方向の他方を下方に折り曲げた折り曲げ片74、76としている。この折り曲げ片74、76には、それぞれゴム等の弾性材料からなる縦断面U字状の挟着片75を嵌め込んで、押え金具68のヒータ3側と反対の側面に当接するようにしている。 The front notch groove 71 and the rear notch groove 72 are bent pieces 74 and 76 in which one of the lateral direction of the left and right sides and the longitudinal direction of the front and rear are cut off and the other of the longitudinal direction is bent downward. The bent pieces 74 and 76 are each fitted with a U-shaped sandwiching piece 75 made of an elastic material such as rubber so as to come into contact with the side surface of the presser fitting 68 opposite to the heater 3 side. .

この遮蔽板7を底板6にビス止めすると、底板6に係止された押え金具68がヒータ3をシート55に押さえつける。このとき押え金具68の裏側に当接した挟着片75の弾性力によって、押え金具68が間接的なクッション性を有することとなり、ヒータ3をシート55に確実に押さえつけることとなる。 When the shield plate 7 is screwed to the bottom plate 6, the presser fitting 68 locked to the bottom plate 6 presses the heater 3 against the sheet 55. At this time, the presser fitting 68 has an indirect cushioning property due to the elastic force of the sandwiching piece 75 in contact with the back side of the presser fitting 68, and the heater 3 is reliably pressed against the seat 55.

77は、ジョイントパイプ10を支える固定金具であって、遮蔽板7の前方切欠溝71の折り曲げ片74と反対側の長手方向の面にビス止めされている。このジョイントパイプ10は、ゴム等の弾性材料にて内部中空でL字形に形成されており、後端を内容器2の細口筒体54外周に密に嵌合し、先端部の後方外周を固定金具77の中央開口に貫通して前方に延びている。このジョイントパイプ10は、細口筒体54外周の嵌合と固定金具77の支えによって、確実に固定保持されることとなる。 Reference numeral 77 denotes a fixing bracket for supporting the joint pipe 10, and is screwed to a longitudinal surface on the opposite side of the bent piece 74 of the front notch groove 71 of the shielding plate 7. The joint pipe 10 is made of an elastic material such as rubber and is hollow and formed in an L shape. The rear end of the joint pipe 10 is closely fitted to the outer periphery of the narrow tube 54 of the inner container 2, and the rear outer periphery of the front end is fixed. It penetrates through the central opening of the metal fitting 77 and extends forward. The joint pipe 10 is securely fixed and held by the fitting of the outer periphery of the narrow-mouthed cylindrical body 54 and the support of the fixing bracket 77.

底カバー体8は、合成樹脂材料にて形成しており、遮蔽板7との間の上下に間隔を隔てて外装体4の下部前面を除いて外装体下端面を覆っている。この底カバー体8と遮蔽板7との間に温度ヒューズ、電子回路を備えた基板、プラグ受け等を配置している。この底カバー体8は、後述の台座9と一体形成しても何ら支障をきたすものではない。 The bottom cover body 8 is made of a synthetic resin material, and covers the lower end surface of the exterior body except the lower front surface of the exterior body 4 with a space in the vertical direction from the shielding plate 7. Between the bottom cover body 8 and the shielding plate 7, a thermal fuse, a board equipped with an electronic circuit, a plug receptacle and the like are arranged. Even if this bottom cover body 8 is formed integrally with a pedestal 9 described later, it does not cause any trouble.

台座9は、合成樹脂材料にて形成しており、底カバー体8の外周端に装着して、外装体4下部前方との間に空間部29を備えている。50は液体を受けるコップである。 The pedestal 9 is formed of a synthetic resin material, is attached to the outer peripheral end of the bottom cover body 8, and includes a space portion 29 between the lower part of the exterior body 4 and the front. 50 is a cup for receiving liquid.

蓋体5は、外装体4の段状に刻設されたネジに螺着し、中央を上下に開口する下蓋16と、下蓋16の上面を覆い、中央を上下に広い開口とする上蓋17と、下蓋16の下端中央より垂下した注水パイプ18と、注水パイプ18と連通する漏斗状の液体路を備え、上蓋17と下蓋16との間に設けて、操作レバー19にて回動するガイド板20と、ガイド板20に伴って摺動し、液体路を開閉する開閉板21とを設けている。 The lid body 5 is screwed onto a screw engraved in a step shape of the exterior body 4, and has a lower lid 16 that opens up and down at the center, and an upper lid that covers the upper surface of the lower lid 16 and has a wide opening at the center up and down. 17, a water injection pipe 18 that hangs down from the center of the lower end of the lower lid 16, and a funnel-shaped liquid passage that communicates with the water injection pipe 18, and is provided between the upper lid 17 and the lower lid 16. A moving guide plate 20 and an opening / closing plate 21 that slides with the guide plate 20 to open and close the liquid path are provided.

この蓋体5は、外装体4の段状内に螺着したままで、操作レバー19を操作し開閉板21を移動して開放し、上蓋17の中央の開口よりガイド板20の液体路及び下蓋16の中央の開口並びに注水パイプ18内を連通して、上蓋17の上方より内容器内に液体を供給することができる。 The lid 5 is screwed into the stepped shape of the exterior body 4, the operating lever 19 is operated to move the opening / closing plate 21 to open, and the liquid path of the guide plate 20 and the guide plate 20 are opened from the center opening of the upper lid 17. A liquid can be supplied into the inner container from above the upper lid 17 by communicating with the central opening of the lower lid 16 and the water injection pipe 18.

また、液体の供給が終了すれば、操作レバー19を逆方向に操作して、開閉板21を逆方向に移動し閉鎖する。これにより上蓋17の中央の開口とガイド板20の液体路とが確実に遮蔽され、液体の供給を阻止することができる。この蓋体5は、螺着したままで内容器内に液体を供給する構造としたが、特にこれに限定されるものではなく、通常の着脱式の栓構造であっても何ら支障をきたすものではない。 When the supply of the liquid is finished, the operation lever 19 is operated in the reverse direction, and the opening / closing plate 21 is moved in the reverse direction and closed. Thereby, the opening at the center of the upper lid 17 and the liquid path of the guide plate 20 are reliably shielded, and the supply of liquid can be prevented. The lid 5 is structured to supply the liquid into the inner container while being screwed. However, the lid 5 is not particularly limited to this, and even a normal detachable stopper structure causes any trouble. is not.

吐出機構11は、ジョイントパイプ10に連通する液通路を備えたユニットパイプ31と、ユニットパイプ31内で液通路を閉鎖、開放する弁体と、弁体を外部前面より操作するレバーと、レバーを摺動する摺動板34と、弁体を復帰するスプリングと、液通路と連通し液体を外部へ吐出する吐出パイプ35と、外装体4の前方上部に設けて摺動板34を操作するタッチ板37と、タッチ板37の駆動を摺動板34に伝える操作軸38とから構成されている。 The discharge mechanism 11 includes a unit pipe 31 having a liquid passage communicating with the joint pipe 10, a valve body for closing and opening the liquid passage in the unit pipe 31, a lever for operating the valve body from the outside front surface, and a lever. A sliding plate 34 that slides, a spring that returns the valve body, a discharge pipe 35 that communicates with the liquid passage and discharges liquid to the outside, and a touch that is provided on the front upper portion of the exterior body 4 to operate the sliding plate 34. The plate 37 and an operation shaft 38 that transmits the drive of the touch plate 37 to the sliding plate 34 are configured.

タッチ板37は、後述の前カバー13の上方にあって押圧自在とし、内壁側にタッチ板復帰用のバネを設けている。
操作軸38は、一本の金属製棒状体からなっており、摺動板34に当接する底体と、底体の左右両側より上方に延びた左、右垂直体と、左、右垂直体のそれぞれが相対して向き合った左、右係体とを一体成形し、この左、右垂直体がタッチ板37に係止されている。
吐出機構11のユニットパイプ31及び摺動板34とは、後述の前カバー13の内側に突出した保持板36に固定されている。
The touch plate 37 is located above a front cover 13 described later and can be pressed, and a touch plate return spring is provided on the inner wall side.
The operation shaft 38 is formed of a single metal rod-like body, and includes a bottom body that contacts the sliding plate 34, a left and right vertical body, and a left and right vertical body that extend upward from both left and right sides of the bottom body. The left and right engaging bodies facing each other are integrally formed, and the left and right vertical bodies are locked to the touch plate 37.
The unit pipe 31 and the sliding plate 34 of the discharge mechanism 11 are fixed to a holding plate 36 that protrudes to the inside of the front cover 13 described later.

この吐出機構11は、タッチ板37に指を掛け、タッチ板37を下方に押圧すると、タッチ板37に連動した操作軸38を降下する。この操作軸38の降下により摺動板34を介してレバーを後方に押圧する。このレバーの押圧によりユニットパイプ31内の弁体を後方に押圧して、ユニットパイプ31内の液通路と吐出パイプ35とを連通し、内容器2内の液体を吐出パイプ35先端より吐出することとなる。 When the ejection mechanism 11 places a finger on the touch plate 37 and presses the touch plate 37 downward, the operation shaft 38 interlocked with the touch plate 37 is lowered. The lowering of the operating shaft 38 pushes the lever backward via the sliding plate 34. By pressing the lever, the valve body in the unit pipe 31 is pushed rearward, the liquid passage in the unit pipe 31 and the discharge pipe 35 are communicated, and the liquid in the inner container 2 is discharged from the tip of the discharge pipe 35. It becomes.

又、タッチ板37に掛けた指を離すと、タッチ板37に設けたバネにより、タッチ板37が元の位置に復帰し、同時に操作軸38も上昇復帰する。この操作軸38の上昇により摺動板34を介してレバーを復帰の状態とする。更に、ユニットパイプ31内の弁体をスプリングを介して前方に復帰させ、液通路と吐出パイプ35との連通を閉鎖し液体の吐出を阻止する。 When the finger placed on the touch plate 37 is released, the touch plate 37 is returned to the original position by the spring provided on the touch plate 37, and the operation shaft 38 is also raised and returned at the same time. As the operating shaft 38 is raised, the lever is returned to the return state via the sliding plate 34. Further, the valve body in the unit pipe 31 is returned to the front via a spring, and the communication between the liquid passage and the discharge pipe 35 is closed to prevent liquid discharge.

液量表示機構12は、後述の前カバー13前方の透視窓44より目視でき、内容器内の液量を液面で示す液量パイプ39と、液量パイプ39の後側を覆うカバー部材22と、一端を液量パイプ39の下端に連通し、他端をユニットパイプ31の液通路と連通する下部ジョイントパイプ41と、一端を液量パイプ39の上端に連通し、他端を内容器2の上端開口の高さ位置近くまで延ばして自由端とした上部ジョイントパイプ40とからなっている。 The liquid amount display mechanism 12 can be seen through a see-through window 44 in front of the front cover 13 described later, and includes a liquid amount pipe 39 that indicates the amount of liquid in the inner container as a liquid level, and a cover member 22 that covers the rear side of the liquid amount pipe 39. A lower joint pipe 41 having one end communicating with the lower end of the liquid pipe 39 and the other end communicating with the liquid passage of the unit pipe 31; one end communicating with the upper end of the liquid pipe 39; The upper joint pipe 40 extends to near the height position of the upper end opening of the upper joint pipe 40 as a free end.

この液量パイプ39に連通した下部ジョイントパイプ41の他端は、ユニットパイプ31内の弁体摺動部分よりも後方でジョイントパイプ10内に嵌合されるユニットパイプ31の後方よりも前方の液通路と連通している。これにより前カバー13と共に着脱する吐出機構11に同調して液量表示機構12も前カバー13と共に液体保温容器1の本体より着脱することとなる。 The other end of the lower joint pipe 41 communicating with the liquid quantity pipe 39 has a liquid in front of the rear of the unit pipe 31 fitted in the joint pipe 10 behind the valve body sliding portion in the unit pipe 31. It communicates with the passage. As a result, the liquid amount display mechanism 12 is also attached to and detached from the main body of the liquid heat insulating container 1 together with the front cover 13 in synchronization with the discharge mechanism 11 attached and detached together with the front cover 13.

前カバー13は、図1に示すように、上部ジョイントパイプ40を支える上部突起片25と、下部ジョイントパイプ41を支える下部突起片26と、吐出機構11のユニットパイプ31及び摺動板34とを固定する保持板36と、下部内側の左右に嵌合部43、43とを一体成形している。
44は、液量パイプ39を目視するために切り欠いた透視窓である。
As shown in FIG. 1, the front cover 13 includes an upper protruding piece 25 that supports the upper joint pipe 40, a lower protruding piece 26 that supports the lower joint pipe 41, the unit pipe 31 and the sliding plate 34 of the discharge mechanism 11. The holding plate 36 to be fixed and the fitting portions 43, 43 are integrally formed on the left and right inside the lower portion.
Reference numeral 44 denotes a see-through window cut out for viewing the liquid amount pipe 39.

前カバー13の嵌合部43は、前カバー13の底部より一旦上昇して後方に延び彎曲して前方に延びた挿入片と、この挿入片より下方に垂下して前方に延びた押圧片とを一体成形して、押圧片を前カバー13の底部と別離としている。挿入片の下面壁には、底板6の嵌合孔28に挿入片が挿入された後に、嵌合孔28より挿入片が抜き出るのを阻止する爪部を設けている。押圧片は、前カバー13の底部と別離しているので、弾性を有することとなって、挿入片の下側の壁を押し上げることができる。 The fitting portion 43 of the front cover 13 is temporarily raised from the bottom portion of the front cover 13 and extends backward to bend and extends forward, and a pressing piece that hangs downward from the insertion piece and extends forward. Are integrally formed, and the pressing piece is separated from the bottom of the front cover 13. A claw portion for preventing the insertion piece from being extracted from the fitting hole 28 after the insertion piece is inserted into the fitting hole 28 of the bottom plate 6 is provided on the lower surface wall of the insertion piece. Since the pressing piece is separated from the bottom part of the front cover 13, it has elasticity and can push up the lower wall of the insertion piece.

前カバー13を液体保温容器1の本体より取り外すには、嵌合部43の押圧片を上方に押して前方へ引くと弾性により挿入片の爪部が押し上げられ、底板6の嵌合孔28より挿入片がはずれて前カバー13を前方へ引き出せ、前カバー13を工具無しに極めて簡単に取り外すことができる。 In order to remove the front cover 13 from the main body of the liquid heat insulating container 1, when the pressing piece of the fitting portion 43 is pushed upward and pulled forward, the claw portion of the insertion piece is pushed up by elasticity and inserted through the fitting hole 28 of the bottom plate 6. The front cover 13 can be pulled forward by removing the piece, and the front cover 13 can be removed very easily without a tool.

勿論、前カバー13を前方へ引き出せば、ユニットパイプ31の後端部がジョイントパイプ10よりはずれ、この前カバー13と共に吐出機構11も液体保温容器1の本体より極めて簡単に取り外すことができる。更に液量表示機構12も吐出機構11と同様に前カバー13と共に液体保温容器1の本体より取り外すことができる。 Of course, if the front cover 13 is pulled forward, the rear end of the unit pipe 31 is disengaged from the joint pipe 10, and the discharge mechanism 11 can be removed from the main body of the liquid heat insulating container 1 together with the front cover 13. Further, the liquid amount display mechanism 12 can be removed from the main body of the liquid heat retaining container 1 together with the front cover 13 in the same manner as the discharge mechanism 11.

又、逆に前カバー13を液体保温容器1の本体に装着するには、嵌合部43の挿入片を底板6の嵌合孔28に向けて差し込むと、挿入片の爪部が嵌合孔28の後方より嵌合孔28を形成する下壁に係止されて、前カバー13を工具無しに確実、簡単に装着することができる。 On the contrary, in order to attach the front cover 13 to the main body of the liquid heat insulating container 1, when the insertion piece of the fitting portion 43 is inserted toward the fitting hole 28 of the bottom plate 6, the claw portion of the insertion piece becomes the fitting hole. The front cover 13 can be securely and easily mounted without a tool by being locked to the lower wall forming the fitting hole 28 from the rear side of 28.

勿論、嵌合部43の挿入片を底板6の嵌合孔28に向けて差し込むと同時に吐出機構11のユニットパイプ31の後端部をジョイントパイプ10内に差し込むことにより、吐出機構11を液量表示機構12と共に液体保温容器1の本体に装着することができる。このジョイントパイプ10内に差し込まれる吐出機構11のユニットパイプ31の後端部とジョイントパイプ10とは常に嵌合時の位置決めがなされている。 Of course, by inserting the insertion piece of the fitting portion 43 toward the fitting hole 28 of the bottom plate 6 and simultaneously inserting the rear end portion of the unit pipe 31 of the discharge mechanism 11 into the joint pipe 10, The display mechanism 12 can be attached to the main body of the liquid heat insulating container 1. The rear end portion of the unit pipe 31 of the discharge mechanism 11 inserted into the joint pipe 10 and the joint pipe 10 are always positioned during fitting.

内容器2内の液温を制御する電子回路機構14は、温度ヒューズ、電子回路を備えた基板、外部電源をプラグを介して供給するプラグ受け、それらを結ぶ配線とからなっており、底板6と底カバー体7との間に配置されている。電子回路を備えた基板は、水滴がかからないように基板用ボックス内に納められている。 The electronic circuit mechanism 14 for controlling the liquid temperature in the inner container 2 includes a thermal fuse, a substrate equipped with an electronic circuit, a plug receiver for supplying an external power supply through a plug, and a wiring connecting them. And the bottom cover body 7. The board | substrate provided with the electronic circuit is stored in the box for board | substrates so that a water drop may not be applied.

液温を感知して電子回路機構14に伝える温度感知器15は、図4に示すように、リード線60を備えた感知器本体56と、感知器本体56を内部に挿入する筒状部材57と、感知器本体56と共に筒状部材57内に挿入されるバネ58とからなっている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the temperature sensor 15 that senses the liquid temperature and transmits it to the electronic circuit mechanism 14 includes a sensor main body 56 having a lead wire 60 and a cylindrical member 57 into which the sensor main body 56 is inserted. And a spring 58 inserted into the cylindrical member 57 together with the sensor main body 56.

感知器本体56は、金属製キャップ体の先端部内に感知部を内蔵し、先端部底面を感知面としている。この感知器本体56の上方の外周壁には、環状突起61を設けている。
バネ58は、二つのリード線60を通り越して感知器本体56の環状突起61上に載置されている。
The sensor body 56 incorporates a sensing unit in the tip of the metal cap body, and the bottom of the tip is used as a sensing surface. An annular protrusion 61 is provided on the outer peripheral wall above the sensor body 56.
The spring 58 is placed on the annular protrusion 61 of the sensor body 56 past the two lead wires 60.

筒状部材57は、図4及び図5に示すように、内部中空で上端外周に環状フランジ62を設け、環状フランジ62上端で筒状部材上端の中空周りの対角線上に四つに分割された爪63、63を環状に設けている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the cylindrical member 57 is hollow inside and is provided with an annular flange 62 on the outer periphery of the upper end, and is divided into four on the diagonal line around the hollow at the upper end of the annular flange 62. The claws 63 are provided in an annular shape.

この爪63は、遮蔽板7に設けた十字状の透孔73を遮蔽板の下側より透孔73の外側突端部46に貫通して、この外側突端部46の端壁上に無理嵌めされている。この爪63の無理嵌めと同時に、筒状部材57の環状フランジ62の上面が透孔73周下端面に接触することとなる。 The claw 63 passes through a cross-shaped through hole 73 provided in the shielding plate 7 from the lower side of the shielding plate to the outer protruding end portion 46 of the through hole 73 and is forcibly fitted on the end wall of the outer protruding end portion 46. ing. Simultaneously with the forcible fitting of the claw 63, the upper surface of the annular flange 62 of the cylindrical member 57 comes into contact with the lower end surface of the circumference of the through hole 73.

筒状部材57の下端は、図5に示すように、内部中空と連通して貫通しており、感知器本体56の外周面を挿通し、感知器本体56の環状突起61を載置する環状リブ59を設けている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the lower end of the cylindrical member 57 communicates with the hollow inside and penetrates the outer peripheral surface of the sensor body 56, and an annular ring 61 on which the annular protrusion 61 of the sensor body 56 is placed. Ribs 59 are provided.

この筒状部材57の内部中空の内径は、感知器本体56の環状突起61がスムーズに挿入できる大きさである。
バネ58は、筒状部材57の内部中空に挿入できる外径で、遮蔽板7の十字状の透孔73の仮想内径78よりも大きな内径を有している。
The hollow inner diameter of the cylindrical member 57 is such that the annular protrusion 61 of the sensor body 56 can be inserted smoothly.
The spring 58 has an outer diameter that can be inserted into the hollow interior of the cylindrical member 57, and has an inner diameter that is larger than the virtual inner diameter 78 of the cross-shaped through hole 73 of the shielding plate 7.

遮蔽板7への温度感知器15の取付けは、筒状部材57の上方より筒状部材57の内部中空内に感知器本体56とバネ58を挿入した後、遮蔽板7の下側より十字状の透孔73に向けて押し上げ、筒状部材57の各爪63を透孔73の各外側突端部46に沿って押し上げそれぞれ無理嵌めする。 The temperature sensor 15 is attached to the shielding plate 7 by inserting the sensor body 56 and the spring 58 into the hollow inside the tubular member 57 from above the tubular member 57 and then crossing from the lower side of the shielding plate 7. The claw 63 of the cylindrical member 57 is pushed up along the outer projecting end portion 46 of the through-hole 73 and forcibly fitted.

これにより筒状部材57の環状フランジ62の上面が透孔73の周下端面に接触することとなると共に筒状部材57内のバネ58の一方端は、感知器本体56の環状突起61上に接触し、他方端は、筒状部材57内より十字状の透孔73を形成する内側突端部47下面に接触することとなる。このバネ58によって感知器本体56は、押し下げられ内容器2の底面に確実に当接することとなり温度感知器の接触効率も非常に良好となる。 As a result, the upper surface of the annular flange 62 of the cylindrical member 57 comes into contact with the circumferential lower end surface of the through hole 73 and one end of the spring 58 in the cylindrical member 57 is placed on the annular protrusion 61 of the sensor body 56. The other end comes into contact with the lower surface of the inner projecting end portion 47 that forms the cross-shaped through hole 73 from within the cylindrical member 57. The sensor body 56 is pushed down by the spring 58 and is surely brought into contact with the bottom surface of the inner container 2, so that the contact efficiency of the temperature sensor becomes very good.

以上本発明の代表的と思われる実施例について説明したが、本発明は必ずしもこれら実施例構造のみに限定されるものではなく、例えば、内容器内の液体を保温するのみに限らず沸騰をもする構造のものでも本発明にいう前記の構成要件を備え、かつ、本発明にいう目的を達成し、本発明にいう効果を有する範囲内において適宜改変して実施することができるものである。 Although the embodiments considered to be representative of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not necessarily limited only to the structures of these embodiments. For example, the present invention is not limited to keeping the temperature of the liquid in the inner container but also boiling. Even a structure having such a structure can be implemented with appropriate modifications within the scope of the above-described constituent requirements of the present invention, the object of the present invention being achieved, and the effects of the present invention being achieved.

本発明実施例の縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view of this invention Example. 本発明実施例の底部を示す分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view which shows the bottom part of this invention Example. 本発明実施例の遮蔽板を示す分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view which shows the shielding board of this invention Example. 本発明実施例の要部を示す分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view which shows the principal part of this invention Example. 本発明実施例の要部を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the principal part of this invention Example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…電気保温ポット
2…内容器
3…ヒータ
4…外装体
5…蓋体
7…遮蔽板
8…底カバー体
9…台座
10…ジョイントパイプ
11…吐出機構
12…液量表示機構
13…前カバー
14…電子回路機構
15…温度感知器
46…外側突端部
47…内側突端部
56…感知器本体
57…筒状部材
58…バネ
63…爪
73…透孔

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Electric heat retention pot 2 ... Inner container 3 ... Heater 4 ... Exterior body 5 ... Cover body 7 ... Shielding board 8 ... Bottom cover body 9 ... Base 10 ... Joint pipe 11 ... Discharge mechanism 12 ... Liquid quantity display mechanism 13 ... Front cover DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 14 ... Electronic circuit mechanism 15 ... Temperature sensor 46 ... Outer protrusion 47 ... Inner protrusion 56 ... Sensor main body 57 ... Cylindrical member 58 ... Spring 63 ... Claw 73 ... Through-hole

Claims (2)

液体を収容する内容器(2)と、内容器(2)内の液体を加温するヒータ(3)と、内容器(2)を囲む外装体(4)と、外装体(4)の上端にあって内容器(2)の上部開口を開閉する蓋体(5)と、内容器(2)の底部を覆う底カバー体(8)と、内容器(2)内の液体を外部へ吐出する吐出機構(11)と、内容器(2)内の液温を制御する電子回路機構(14)と、液温を感知して電子回路機構(14)に伝える温度感知器(15)とを備え、ヒータ(3)の下方への放熱を防ぐ遮蔽板(7)を設け、遮蔽板(7)に温度感知器用の透孔(73)を設け、この透孔(73)に温度感知器(15)を挟み込んで内容器の底面に温度感知器の感知面を当接してなる電気保温ポット(1)に於いて、上記遮蔽板(7)の透孔(73)を十字状に切り欠いてなる一方、感知器本体(56)及び感知器本体を押さえるバネ(58)を挿入する内部中空な筒状部材(57)を設け、筒状部材(57)の上端外周に環状フランジ(62)を設け、環状フランジ上端で中空周りの対角線上にそれぞれ爪(63)を突設し、感知器本体(56)及びバネ(58)を挿入した筒状部材(57)を遮蔽板(7)の下側より十字状の透孔(73)に差し込んで、環状フランジ(62)を透孔(73)の下側面に当接し、透孔(73)を貫通したそれぞれの爪(63)を透孔(73)の十字状の各外側突端部(46)に係止すると共に、バネ(58)を筒状部材(57)内より透孔(73)の隣り合わせの十字状端の交差する各内側突端部(47)に当接することを特徴とした電気保温ポット。 An inner container (2) for storing liquid, a heater (3) for heating the liquid in the inner container (2), an outer package (4) surrounding the inner container (2), and an upper end of the outer package (4) A lid (5) for opening and closing the upper opening of the inner container (2), a bottom cover body (8) covering the bottom of the inner container (2), and discharging the liquid in the inner container (2) to the outside A discharge mechanism (11), an electronic circuit mechanism (14) for controlling the liquid temperature in the inner container (2), and a temperature sensor (15) for sensing the liquid temperature and transmitting it to the electronic circuit mechanism (14). A shielding plate (7) for preventing heat radiation downward from the heater (3) is provided, and a through hole (73) for a temperature sensor is provided in the shielding plate (7), and a temperature sensor ( 15) In the electric heat retaining pot (1) formed by sandwiching the bottom surface of the inner container and the sensing surface of the temperature sensor, the through hole (73) of the shielding plate (7) is crossed. An internal hollow cylindrical member (57) for inserting a sensor body (56) and a spring (58) for holding the sensor body is provided, and an annular flange is provided on the outer periphery of the upper end of the cylindrical member (57). (62), claws (63) projecting diagonally around the hollow at the upper end of the annular flange, and the cylindrical member (57) into which the sensor body (56) and the spring (58) are inserted is shielded ( 7) Each nail (63) inserted through the through-hole (73) by inserting the annular flange (62) into the bottom surface of the through-hole (73) by inserting the cross-shaped through-hole (73) from the lower side. Is locked to each of the cross-shaped outer protrusions (46) of the through hole (73), and the spring (58) intersects the adjacent cross-shaped end of the through hole (73) from within the cylindrical member (57). An electric heat insulating pot characterized by contacting each inner protrusion (47). 上記感知器本体(56)の外周壁には、環状突起(61)を設け、筒状部材(57)の下端内側には、感知器本体の外周壁を貫通し、環状突起(61)を係止する環状リブ(59)を設けている請求項1記載の電気保温ポット。

An annular protrusion (61) is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the sensor body (56), and the annular protrusion (61) is engaged inside the lower end of the cylindrical member (57) through the outer peripheral wall of the sensor body. The electric heat-insulating pot according to claim 1, further comprising an annular rib (59) for stopping.

JP2004016625A 2004-01-26 2004-01-26 Electric heat pot Expired - Lifetime JP3745766B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004016625A JP3745766B2 (en) 2004-01-26 2004-01-26 Electric heat pot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004016625A JP3745766B2 (en) 2004-01-26 2004-01-26 Electric heat pot

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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005205053A JP2005205053A (en) 2005-08-04
JP3745766B2 true JP3745766B2 (en) 2006-02-15

Family

ID=34901717

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004016625A Expired - Lifetime JP3745766B2 (en) 2004-01-26 2004-01-26 Electric heat pot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3745766B2 (en)

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