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JP3757455B2 - Monitoring and control system for elevators in multiple buildings - Google Patents
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JP3757455B2 - Monitoring and control system for elevators in multiple buildings - Google Patents

Monitoring and control system for elevators in multiple buildings Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3757455B2
JP3757455B2 JP03356996A JP3356996A JP3757455B2 JP 3757455 B2 JP3757455 B2 JP 3757455B2 JP 03356996 A JP03356996 A JP 03356996A JP 3356996 A JP3356996 A JP 3356996A JP 3757455 B2 JP3757455 B2 JP 3757455B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
monitoring
building
line
elevators
control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP03356996A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH09227042A (en
Inventor
致一 大類
信行 浅田
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Obayashi Corp
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Obayashi Corp
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Filing date
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Priority to JP03356996A priority Critical patent/JP3757455B2/en
Publication of JPH09227042A publication Critical patent/JPH09227042A/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、複数の建物にそれぞれ設置されるエレベータやエスカレータなどの昇降機の監視制御システムに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、複数のエレベータを一箇所において監視制御することはよく知られている。例えば、同一建物内において、機械室の制御装置に設置されたメインステーションと、各階に設置された複数のリモートステーションをマルチドロップ方式の伝送路により接続して信号伝送を行う一方、機械室より離れた所に設置されるビル全体を監視する監視制御盤に対しても、光ファイバーケーブルを用いて信号伝送を行うことが知られている(特開昭63−208486号)。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところで、従来公知のエレベータの信号伝送装置は、いずれも同一の建物内におけるエレベータの監視制御となっている。
【0004】
しかし、事情によっては、複数建物の各制御盤より他の建物のエレベータやエスカレータなどの昇降機の監視制御を行いたい場合がある。例えば、図2の如く、百貨店10、駅ビル20、ホテル棟30があり、それぞれがエレベータやエスカレータなどの昇降機11,21,31を具備し、それらが監視線a及び制御線bにより監視制御盤12,22,32と接続され、駅ビル20の昇降機21が一部共用となっている場合に、非常時などに百貨店10の監視制御盤12やホテル棟30の監視制御盤32から駅ビル20の非常用エレベータを監視制御したいことがある。
【0005】
かかる場合、従来では、メタルケーブルから成る連絡用ケーブルを用いて、百貨店10、駅ビル20、ホテル棟30の各棟の監視制御盤12,22,32間を接続する監視線c,dを設けると共に、百貨店10、ホテル棟30の各棟の監視制御盤12,32を、他の棟(駅ビル20)のエレベータなどの昇降機21に接続する制御線e,fを敷設する必要があった。
【0006】
しかし、この制御線e,fの敷設は、百貨店10、ホテル棟30の各棟の監視制御盤12,32から、他の棟の駅ビル20の昇降機21に及ぶため、ケーブルが長くなり、また配線スペースを大きくとらなければならなかった。
【0007】
そこで、本発明の目的は、上記課題を解決し、配線スペースとコストを大幅に削減できる複数建物の昇降機の監視制御システムを提供することにある。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するため、本発明による複数建物の昇降機の監視制御システムは、第1の建物に設けられた第1の昇降機を第1の監視線及び第1の制御線を用いて監視制御する第1の監視制御盤と、前記第1の建物とは別の第2の建物に設けられた第2の昇降機を第2の監視線及び第2の制御線を用いて監視制御する第2の監視制御盤と、を備えた複数建物の昇降機の監視制御システムであって、前記第2の昇降機は、前記第1の建物に共用される構成になっており、前記第1の監視制御盤及び前記第2の監視制御盤は、第3の監視線及び第3の制御線にて相互に接続されており、前記第1の監視制御盤は、前記第2の監視制御盤を経由して、前記第2制御線を用いて前記第2の昇降機を制御できるものである。
【0009】
いずれの棟の監視制御盤からも、他の棟の監視制御盤を経由して、他の棟の昇降機の監視制御が行えるので、例えば、非常時に百貨店やホテル棟の監視制御盤から、駅ビルの非常用エレベータを監視制御することができる。これは、制御線の共有化を図ったことと等価であるから、従来のように当該棟の監視制御盤から他棟の昇降機まで制御線を配線する場合に比べ、配線スペースとコストが大幅に削減される。
【0010】
なお、各建物の監視制御盤の相互間を接続する監視線及び制御線としては光ファイバーケーブルを用いるのが好ましい。
【0011】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明を図示の実施の形態例に基づいて説明する。
【0012】
図1は、上記した図2の場合と同じく、百貨店、駅ビル及びホテルの3棟の昇降機の監視制御システムを示したもので、百貨店10、駅ビル20、ホテル棟30はそれぞれがエレベータやエスカレータなどの昇降機11,21,31を具備し、駅ビル20の昇降機21は百貨店10及びホテル棟30が一部共用した構成となっている。
【0013】
しかし、図2の場合と異なり、百貨店10、駅ビル20、ホテル棟30の各棟内において、昇降機11,21,31は、光ファイバーケーブルから成る監視線1及び制御線2により、それぞれの棟の監視制御盤12,22,32と接続され、光ファイバーケーブルのLAN(ローカルエリアネットワーク)を構築している。一方、百貨店10の監視制御盤12及び駅ビル20の監視制御盤22間が耐熱光ファイバーケーブルから成る監視線3及び制御線4により相互に接続されると共に、駅ビル20の監視制御盤22及びホテル棟30の監視制御盤32間も耐熱光ファイバーケーブルから成る監視線5及び制御線6により相互に接続され、全体として防災LANを構築している。なお、これら光ファイバーケーブルの接続を可能にするため、各監視制御盤12,22,32及び各昇降機11,21,31には、インターフェースIFが内蔵されている。
【0014】
このように構成しているため、いずれの棟の監視制御盤12,22,32においても、他の棟の監視制御盤12,22,32を経由して、他の棟の昇降機11,21,31の監視制御が行える。例えば、非常時に百貨店10の監視制御盤12やホテル棟30の監視制御盤32から、駅ビル20の非常用エレベータを監視制御したい場合には、それらの監視制御盤12,32からそれぞれ駅ビル20の監視制御盤22を経由して、当該駅ビル20の昇降機21の監視制御を行うことができる。これは、制御線1,2の共有化を図ることにより、従来のように当該棟の監視制御盤から他棟の昇降機まで制御線e,fを配線する必要をなくしたものであるので、配線スペースとコストが大幅に削減される。
【0015】
また、監視制御盤12,22,32間を光ファイバーケーブルで接続しているので、メタルケーブルを使用した場合のように電磁ノイズの影響を受けることがなく、高速伝送処理による長距離伝送が可能である。
【0016】
【発明の効果】
以上要するに本発明によれば、各建物の監視制御盤の相互間を監視線及び制御線にて接続し、各建物の監視制御盤により他の建物の監視制御盤を経由して、当該他の建物のエレベータ・エスカレータなどの昇降機の監視制御を行うことを可能にしているので、例えば、非常時に百貨店やホテル棟の監視制御盤から、駅ビルの非常用エレベータを監視制御することができる。しかも、制御線は各棟におけるものを共有化した構成となっているので、従来のように当該棟の監視制御盤から他棟の昇降機まで制御線を配線する場合に比べ、配線スペースとコストが大幅に削減される。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の複数建物の昇降機の監視制御システムを示す図である。
【図2】複数建物の昇降機の監視制御システムの構成例を示す図である。
【符号の説明】
1 監視線
2 制御線
3,5 監視線
4,6 制御線
10 百貨店
11,21,31 昇降機
12,22,32 監視制御盤
20 駅ビル
30 ホテル棟
a 監視線
b 制御線
c,d 監視線
e,f 制御線
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a monitoring control system for elevators and escalators installed in a plurality of buildings.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, monitoring and controlling a plurality of elevators at one place is well known. For example, in the same building, a main station installed in a control device of a machine room and a plurality of remote stations installed on each floor are connected by a multi-drop transmission line to transmit signals, but away from the machine room It is known that signal transmission is also performed using a fiber optic cable for a monitoring control panel for monitoring the entire building installed in a place (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-208486).
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
By the way, all of the conventionally known elevator signal transmission devices are controlled by the elevator in the same building.
[0004]
However, depending on circumstances, there are cases where it is desired to monitor and control elevators such as elevators and escalators in other buildings from the control panels of a plurality of buildings. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, there are a department store 10, a station building 20, and a hotel building 30, each of which includes elevators 11, 21, 31 such as elevators and escalators, which are monitored and controlled by a monitoring line a and a control line b. 12, 22, and 32, and when the elevator 21 of the station building 20 is partly shared, the station building 20 from the monitoring control panel 12 of the department store 10 or the monitoring control panel 32 of the hotel building 30 in an emergency or the like. Sometimes you want to monitor and control an emergency elevator.
[0005]
In such a case, conventionally, the monitoring lines c and d for connecting the monitoring control panels 12, 22, and 32 of each of the department store 10, the station building 20, and the hotel building 30 are provided using a communication cable made of a metal cable. At the same time, it is necessary to lay control lines e and f for connecting the monitoring control panels 12 and 32 of each of the department store 10 and the hotel building 30 to the elevator 21 such as an elevator of another building (station building 20).
[0006]
However, the laying of the control lines e and f extends from the monitoring control panels 12 and 32 of each building of the department store 10 and the hotel building 30 to the elevator 21 of the station building 20 of the other building. The wiring space had to be increased.
[0007]
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a monitoring control system for elevators in a plurality of buildings that can solve the above-described problems and can greatly reduce wiring space and cost.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
To achieve the above object, a monitoring control system for a plurality of building elevators according to the present invention monitors and controls a first elevator provided in a first building using a first monitoring line and a first control line. A second monitoring control panel and a second elevator installed in a second building different from the first building are monitored and controlled using a second monitoring line and a second control line. And a monitoring control system for a plurality of building elevators, wherein the second elevator is configured to be shared by the first building, and the first monitoring control panel and The second monitoring control panel is connected to each other by a third monitoring line and a third control line, and the first monitoring control panel passes through the second monitoring control panel, The second elevator can be controlled using the second control line.
[0009]
Since the monitoring control panel of any building can be used to monitor the elevators of other buildings via the monitoring control panel of other buildings, for example, from an emergency control panel of a department store or a hotel building, The emergency elevator can be monitored and controlled. Since this is equivalent to sharing control lines, the wiring space and cost are significantly higher than when the control lines are wired from the monitoring control panel in the building to the elevator in the other building as in the past. Reduced.
[0010]
In addition, it is preferable to use an optical fiber cable as a monitoring line and a control line which connect between the monitoring control panels of each building.
[0011]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on the illustrated embodiment.
[0012]
FIG. 1 shows a monitoring control system for three elevators of a department store, a station building, and a hotel, similar to the case of FIG. 2 described above. The department store 10, the station building 20, and the hotel building 30 are each an elevator or an escalator. And the elevator 21 of the station building 20 is partially shared by the department store 10 and the hotel building 30.
[0013]
However, unlike the case of FIG. 2, in each of the department store 10, the station building 20, and the hotel building 30, the elevators 11, 21 and 31 are connected to each building by the monitoring line 1 and the control line 2 made of optical fiber cables. Connected to the monitoring control boards 12, 22, and 32, an optical fiber cable LAN (local area network) is constructed. On the other hand, the monitoring control panel 12 of the department store 10 and the monitoring control panel 22 of the station building 20 are mutually connected by the monitoring line 3 and the control line 4 made of heat-resistant optical fiber cables. The monitoring control panels 32 of the building 30 are also connected to each other by a monitoring line 5 and a control line 6 made of a heat-resistant optical fiber cable, and a disaster prevention LAN is constructed as a whole. In order to enable connection of these optical fiber cables, each of the monitoring control panels 12, 22, 32 and the elevators 11, 21, 31 has a built-in interface IF.
[0014]
Since it is configured in this manner, the elevator control units 11, 21, 21 in other buildings pass through the monitoring control panels 12, 22, 32 in other buildings in the monitoring control panels 12, 22, 32 in any building. 31 can be monitored and controlled. For example, when it is desired to monitor and control the emergency elevator of the station building 20 from the monitoring control panel 12 of the department store 10 or the hotel building 30 in an emergency, the station building 20 The monitoring control of the elevator 21 of the station building 20 can be performed via the monitoring control panel 22. This is because the control lines 1 and 2 are shared so that the control lines e and f need not be wired from the monitoring control panel of the building to the elevator of the other building as in the prior art. Space and cost are greatly reduced.
[0015]
In addition, since the monitoring control panels 12, 22, and 32 are connected by an optical fiber cable, they are not affected by electromagnetic noise as in the case of using a metal cable, and long-distance transmission by high-speed transmission processing is possible. is there.
[0016]
【The invention's effect】
In short, according to the present invention, the monitoring control panels of each building are connected to each other by a monitoring line and a control line, and the other monitoring control panel of each building passes through the monitoring control panel of another building. Since it is possible to monitor and control elevators such as elevators and escalators in buildings, for example, emergency elevators in station buildings can be monitored and controlled from a monitoring control panel in a department store or a hotel building in an emergency. Moreover, since the control lines are shared in each building, the wiring space and cost are reduced compared to the conventional case where the control lines are wired from the monitoring control panel of the building to the elevators of other buildings. Significantly reduced.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a monitoring control system for a plurality of building elevators according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of a monitoring control system for elevators in a plurality of buildings.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Monitoring line 2 Control line 3, 5 Monitoring line 4, 6 Control line 10 Department store 11, 21, 31 Elevator 12, 22, 32 Monitoring control panel 20 Station building 30 Hotel building a Monitoring line b Control line c, d Monitoring line e , F Control line

Claims (1)

第1の建物に設けられた第1の昇降機を第1の監視線及び第1の制御線を用いて監視制御する第1の監視制御盤と、
前記第1の建物とは別の第2の建物に設けられた第2の昇降機を第2の監視線及び第2の制御線を用いて監視制御する第2の監視制御盤と、
を備えた複数建物の昇降機の監視制御システムであって、
前記第2の昇降機は、前記第1の建物に共用される構成になっており、
前記第1の監視制御盤及び前記第2の監視制御盤は、第3の監視線及び第3の制御線にて相互に接続されており、
前記第1の監視制御盤は、前記第2の監視制御盤を経由して、前記第2の制御線を用いて前記第2の昇降機を制御できる
ことを特徴とする複数建物の昇降機の監視制御システム。
A first monitoring control panel for monitoring and controlling the first elevator provided in the first building using the first monitoring line and the first control line;
A second monitoring control panel for monitoring and controlling a second elevator installed in a second building different from the first building using a second monitoring line and a second control line;
A control system for elevators of multiple buildings equipped with
The second elevator is configured to be shared by the first building,
The first monitoring control panel and the second monitoring control panel are connected to each other by a third monitoring line and a third control line,
The first supervisory control panel is capable of controlling the second elevator using the second control line via the second supervisory control board. .
JP03356996A 1996-02-21 1996-02-21 Monitoring and control system for elevators in multiple buildings Expired - Fee Related JP3757455B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03356996A JP3757455B2 (en) 1996-02-21 1996-02-21 Monitoring and control system for elevators in multiple buildings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03356996A JP3757455B2 (en) 1996-02-21 1996-02-21 Monitoring and control system for elevators in multiple buildings

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09227042A JPH09227042A (en) 1997-09-02
JP3757455B2 true JP3757455B2 (en) 2006-03-22

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