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JP3758254B2 - Sound absorption attachment of vending machine - Google Patents
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JP3758254B2 - Sound absorption attachment of vending machine - Google Patents

Sound absorption attachment of vending machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3758254B2
JP3758254B2 JP30148596A JP30148596A JP3758254B2 JP 3758254 B2 JP3758254 B2 JP 3758254B2 JP 30148596 A JP30148596 A JP 30148596A JP 30148596 A JP30148596 A JP 30148596A JP 3758254 B2 JP3758254 B2 JP 3758254B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
base
sound
vending machine
absorbing
attachment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP30148596A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH10143745A (en
Inventor
正樹 藤波
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Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd
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Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd
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Priority to JP30148596A priority Critical patent/JP3758254B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、床面設置の自動販売機の内部で発生した騒音が基台を通して外方に漏れるのを低減するための自動販売機の吸音アタッチメントに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
実開平2−55386号公報に記載の考案によれば、自動販売機の内部に、垂直な側板で挟む形をとりその間に商品を収納するとともに、指令に基づいて収納商品を搬出することができる商品棚を配設する構成をとるとき、商品の搬送時に側板が振動し騒音を発するから、側板と接して緩衝部材を付設することで、側板の騒音を減衰させることができる。なお、一般に自動販売機では、図5を参照しながら詳しく後述するように、内部箱体を構成する内箱と外箱の間のに断熱材を充填して箱体内部を包囲する形をとるから、断熱効果と同時に多少の遮音効果をもたせることができる。
【0003】
図5に示した従来一般の自動販売機の側断面図において、左側がそれぞれ開口した外箱11と内箱12の間に断熱材13が充填され、開口を閉鎖する形の内扉14の内部にも符号を付けてない断熱材が充填される。正面扉15には、商品展示部や商品選択キーなどが設けられる。商品収納棚19は屈曲しながら垂直方向に伸びる空間として前後方向(図で左右方向)に4個が並列して形成され、その中に円筒状商品10が軸線を水平にして積み重ねて収納されるとともに下側から払い出されるごとに順次下方に送られる。各商品収納棚19の下部には、販売指令に基づいて商品10を払い出すための払出し機構27が設けられる。払い出された商品10はシュート16に沿って落下して内扉14の下方に連接するフラップ扉17を押し開き、取り出し口18に送出される。さて、自動販売機の内部を適温にするために、選択的に作動する冷却器23と加熱器としてのヒータ24、空気循環用のファン28、および図示してない温度調節装置が設置される。さらに、自動販売機の底部に機械室29があり、ここに冷凍用の圧縮機21や凝縮器22、空冷用のファン27が設置される。自動販売機の底板である基台7には、その下面の4隅にレベル調節ネジ8が配設される。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
以上に述べたように、とくに実開平2−55386号公報に記載の考案によれば、特定の商品棚での商品の搬送時に側板が発する振動・騒音に対しては、側板と接して緩衝部材を付設することで抑えることができ、加えて従来一般の自動販売機では、外方への騒音の漏れに対して、内箱と外箱の間に充填された断熱材と内扉内部に充填された断熱材によって多少は抑えることができる。しかし、自動販売機はその底部つまり基台の上方に機械室を備え、ここに冷凍用の圧縮機や凝縮器、ファンなどを格納する。したがって、機械室の回転機器からの振動や騒音が基台を通して外方に漏れるのを低減する必要がある。しかも、回転機器には、もともとその歯車や、軸受、据付けの基礎などにある程度の制振・吸音のための考慮が払われていることが多いから、新たに講じる吸音対策は本格的なものよりも、必要に応じて付設可能な形にする、つまり着脱可能なアタッチメントの形にするのが実用的である。
【0005】
この発明が解決しようとする課題は、従来の技術がもつ以上の問題点を解消して、床面設置の自動販売機の内部で発生した騒音が基台を通して外方に漏れるのを低減するための自動販売機の吸音アタッチメントを提供することにある。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明は、床面設置の自動販売機の内部で発生した騒音が基台を通して外部に漏れるのを低減するための吸音アタッチメントであって、基台の下面にレベル調節ネジを避けて設けられる、基台の輪郭に対応する形状と寸法の吸音機能をもつ平板状主部材と;折り曲げられた板状部材で、吸音帯板を保持するためのコ字形の保持部、全体を基台に取り付けるための舌状の取付部からなり、前記主部材と基台との合わせ目を覆う形で、基台の前面側から両方の各側面側にかけて付設されるU字形副部材と;を備える、という構成である。
【0007】
また、この発明は、主部材が、レベル調節ネジを避けて基台の輪郭に対応する形状と寸法の平板状吸音部材と、その全外周に被覆されて基台側だけに多数個の穴があけられたプラスチック膜とを備える構成にするのが好ましい。
【0008】
したがって、この発明では、床面設置の自動販売機の内部で発生した騒音が基台を通して下方に漏れるのを主部材によって、また基台を通して側方に漏れるのを副部材によって、それぞれ吸収し低減することができる。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
この発明の実施の形態として、実施例(吸音アタッチメント)を以下に図を参照しながら説明する。図1は実施例を付設した自動販売機の斜視図である。図1において、自動販売機9の基台7には、ここでは図示してないが、下面に吸音用の平板状の主部材1が設けられ(図2参照)、その合わせ目を覆う形で、基台7の前面側から両方の各側面側にかけてU字形をなすように、吸音用の帯板状の各副部材4A,4Bがそれぞれ基台7に対してネジ固定される(詳細な構造は後述する)。
【0010】
図2は実施例を付設した自動販売機の側面図で、これを参照しながら若干、補足的に説明すると、主部材1は基台7の下面の四隅に設けられたレベル調節ネジ8を避ける形状をとる(図3参照)。各副部材4A,4Bはそれぞれ実線,一点鎖線で示したように前面と左右の各側面だけに設けられ、背面には設けられないが、これは設置のとき背面側の壁面に邪魔にならないようにするためである。したがって、床面設置の自動販売機9の内部で発生した騒音が基台8を通して下方に漏れるのを主部材1によって、また基台8を通して左右の各側方に漏れるのを各副部材4A,4Bによって、それぞれ吸収し低減することができる。
【0011】
主部材1と各副部材4A,4Bについて詳しく説明する。図3は主部材の斜視図、図4は副部材の斜視図である。図3において、主部材1は、4隅をレベル調節ネジ8(図2参照)を避けて円弧状に切り欠いた、基台7の輪郭に対応する形状と寸法の吸音平板2を主要部とし、その全外周が塩化ビニールなどのプラスチック膜3で被覆されている。なお、このプラスチック膜3は、基台7の側(図の上面)だけに多数個の穴3aがあけられる。ここで、吸音平板2は、グラスウールやフェルト、発泡スチロールなどの多孔質材料(連続気泡材料)の吸音材料からなる方形平板で、前述のように4隅を円弧状に切り欠いてレベル調節ネジ8を避ける形状をとっている(図2参照)。自動販売機内部で発生した騒音は、上方から吸音平板2に入射して内部を伝わるとき吸収、つまり吸音される。この騒音の吸収つまり吸音は、音波が気泡と材料実質の間の境界面で反射・進入を繰り返しながら主に粘性と熱伝導によってエネルギーを失うことによる。また、プラスチック膜3は、吸音平板2を機械的に保護するための、いわば表面処理部材で、前面と各側面が後述するように各副部材4A,4Bによって囲まれるので、コーティングするか貼る付ける等の簡単な構造をとっている。プラスチック膜3の上面にあけた多数個の穴3aは、騒音を吸音平板2に導入し吸収させるための開口である。
【0012】
図4において、副部材4は、前面用と各側面用の各副部材4A,4Bを共通表示してあるが、吸音帯板5と枠6からなる。吸音帯板5は、多孔質材料(連続気泡材料)の吸音材料からなる帯板状の部材である。枠6は折り曲げられた板状部材で、吸音帯板5を保持するためのコ字形の保持部6uと、全体を基台7に取り付けるためのネジ挿入用スリット6wの2個を有する舌状の取付部6vとからなる。副部材4を、主部材1の外周を前面側と各側面側から包囲する一体形のU字状に構成する代わりに、このように前面用と左右の各側面用の3個の分割ユニットの形式をとった理由は、それ自体の構造を簡単にし、標準化しやすくしてコスト低減を図ることにある。
【0013】
【発明の効果】
この発明によれば、次のような効果が期待できる。
(1) 床面設置の自動販売機の内部で発生した騒音が基台を通して下方に漏れるのを主部材によって、また基台を通して前方と左右の各側方に漏れるのを副部材によって、それぞれ吸収し低減するから、騒音が基台を通して外方に漏れて近くを通る人や顧客に対して不快な感じを与えることが防止され、ひいては自動販売機の売上高向上につながる。
【0014】
(2) 全体として構造が簡単であるから、製作しやすくコスト低減が図れ、とくに副部材が前面用と左右の各側面用の3個のユニットからなる分割形式をとるときには、加えて標準化しやすくなるから、U字の一体形のときに比べてさらなるコスト低減が図れる。
(3) 既設の自動販売機にも騒音状況に応じて追加付設でき、また新設の場合に騒音が問題にならない状況なら省略することができるから、実情に応じて柔軟な対策がとれて、吸音改善とコスト低減を図ることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】この発明に係る実施例(吸音アタッチメント)を付設した自動販売機の斜視図
【図2】実施例を付設した自動販売機の側面図
【図3】実施例における主部材の斜視図
【図4】実施例における副部材の斜視図
【図5】従来一般の自動販売機の側断面図
【符号の説明】
1 主部材
2 吸音平板
3 プラスチック膜
3a 穴
4 副部材
4A,4B 副部材(前面用,側面用)
5 吸音帯板
6 枠
6u 保持部
6v 取付部
6w スリット
7 基台
8 レベル調節ネジ
9 自動販売機(従来一般の)
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a sound absorbing attachment of a vending machine for reducing noise generated inside a vending machine installed on a floor surface from leaking outward through a base.
[0002]
[Prior art]
According to the device described in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 2-55386, it is possible to take a shape sandwiched between vertical side plates inside the vending machine and store the goods between them, and carry out the stored goods based on a command. When taking a configuration in which the product shelf is arranged, the side plate vibrates and generates noise when the product is transported. Therefore, the noise of the side plate can be attenuated by attaching a buffer member in contact with the side plate. In general, in a vending machine, as will be described in detail later with reference to FIG. 5, a heat insulating material is filled between an inner box and an outer box constituting the inner box to surround the inside of the box. Therefore, some sound insulation effect can be provided simultaneously with the heat insulation effect.
[0003]
In the sectional side view of the conventional general vending machine shown in FIG. 5, the inside of the inner door 14 is filled with a heat insulating material 13 between the outer box 11 and the inner box 12 each having an opening on the left side, and the opening is closed. Is filled with a heat insulating material that is not labeled. The front door 15 is provided with a product display section, a product selection key, and the like. Four product storage shelves 19 are formed in parallel in the front-rear direction (left-right direction in the figure) as a space extending in the vertical direction while being bent, and cylindrical products 10 are stacked and stored with the axis line horizontal. At the same time, every time it is paid out from the lower side, it is sent downward. At the bottom of each product storage shelf 19, a payout mechanism 27 for paying out the product 10 based on a sales command is provided. The dispensed product 10 falls along the chute 16, pushes open the flap door 17 connected to the lower side of the inner door 14, and is sent to the take-out port 18. In order to bring the inside of the vending machine to an appropriate temperature, a selectively operated cooler 23, a heater 24 as a heater, an air circulation fan 28, and a temperature control device (not shown) are installed. Furthermore, there is a machine room 29 at the bottom of the vending machine, where a refrigeration compressor 21, a condenser 22 and an air cooling fan 27 are installed. The base 7 that is the bottom plate of the vending machine is provided with level adjusting screws 8 at the four corners of the lower surface thereof.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
As described above, in particular, according to the device described in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 2-55386, a shock absorbing member is in contact with the side plate against vibration and noise generated by the side plate when the product is conveyed in a specific product shelf. In addition, with conventional vending machines, heat insulation filled between the inner box and the outer box and the inside of the inner door is filled against leakage of noise to the outside. It can be somewhat suppressed by the heat insulating material. However, the vending machine includes a machine room at the bottom, that is, above the base, in which a refrigeration compressor, a condenser, a fan, and the like are stored. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the leakage of vibration and noise from the rotating equipment in the machine room to the outside through the base. In addition, since rotating devices are often given some consideration for vibration suppression and sound absorption on their gears, bearings, and foundations of installation, new sound absorption measures are more serious than full-scale measures. However, it is practical to use a shape that can be attached if necessary, that is, a removable attachment.
[0005]
The problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the above problems of the prior art and reduce the leakage of noise generated inside the floor-mounted vending machine through the base to the outside. The purpose is to provide sound absorbing attachments for vending machines.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention is a sound absorbing attachment for reducing the noise generated inside the floor-mounted vending machine from leaking outside through the base, and is provided avoiding the level adjusting screw on the lower surface of the base. A flat plate-shaped main member having a sound-absorbing function having a shape and dimensions corresponding to the outline of the base; a folded plate-shaped member, a U-shaped holding portion for holding the sound-absorbing band plate, and attaching the whole to the base And a U-shaped sub-member attached from the front side of the base to both side surfaces in a form covering the joint between the main member and the base. It is.
[0007]
Further, according to the present invention, the main member has a plate-like sound absorbing member having a shape and size corresponding to the outline of the base, avoiding the level adjusting screw, and a large number of holes only on the base side so as to be covered on the entire outer periphery thereof. It is preferable to use a structure including an opened plastic film .
[0008]
Therefore, in the present invention, the noise generated inside the floor-mounted vending machine leaks downward through the base by the main member, and the side member leaks through the base by the sub member to reduce and absorb the noise. can do.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
As an embodiment of the present invention, an example (sound absorbing attachment) will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a vending machine provided with an embodiment. In FIG. 1, the base 7 of the vending machine 9 is provided with a plate-like main member 1 for sound absorption on the lower surface (see FIG. 2), which is not shown here, and covers the joint. Each of the sub-members 4A and 4B in the form of a sound absorbing band is screwed to the base 7 so as to form a U-shape from the front side of the base 7 to both side surfaces (detailed structure). Will be described later).
[0010]
FIG. 2 is a side view of a vending machine provided with an embodiment. With reference to this, the main member 1 avoids level adjusting screws 8 provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the base 7. Take shape (see FIG. 3). Each sub member 4A, 4B is provided only on the front and left and right sides as shown by the solid line and the alternate long and short dash line, and is not provided on the back, but this does not interfere with the wall on the back side during installation. It is to make it. Therefore, the noise generated inside the floor-mounted vending machine 9 leaks downward through the base 8 by the main member 1 and leaks to the left and right sides through the base 8 by the sub-members 4A, 4A, 4B can be absorbed and reduced, respectively.
[0011]
The main member 1 and the sub members 4A and 4B will be described in detail. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the main member, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the sub member. In FIG. 3, the main member 1 has as its main part a sound-absorbing plate 2 having a shape and dimensions corresponding to the outline of the base 7, with the four corners cut away in an arc shape avoiding the level adjusting screw 8 (see FIG. 2). The entire outer periphery is covered with a plastic film 3 such as vinyl chloride. The plastic film 3 has a large number of holes 3a only on the base 7 side (upper surface in the figure). Here, the sound-absorbing flat plate 2 is a rectangular flat plate made of a sound-absorbing material made of a porous material (open cell material) such as glass wool, felt, or foamed polystyrene. As described above, the four corners are cut out in an arc shape and the level adjusting screw 8 is provided. The shape to avoid is taken (see FIG. 2). Noise generated inside the vending machine is absorbed, that is, absorbed, when it enters the sound-absorbing plate 2 from above and travels inside. This noise absorption, that is, sound absorption, is due to the loss of energy mainly due to viscosity and heat conduction while the sound waves are repeatedly reflected and entered at the interface between the bubbles and the material itself. The plastic film 3 is a so-called surface treatment member for mechanically protecting the sound-absorbing flat plate 2. Since the front surface and each side surface are surrounded by the sub members 4A and 4B as will be described later, the plastic film 3 is coated or pasted. Etc. have a simple structure. A large number of holes 3 a formed in the upper surface of the plastic film 3 are openings for introducing and absorbing noise into the sound absorbing plate 2.
[0012]
In FIG. 4, the sub member 4 includes the sound absorbing band plate 5 and the frame 6 although the sub members 4 </ b> A and 4 </ b> B for the front surface and the side surfaces are commonly displayed. The sound absorbing strip 5 is a strip-shaped member made of a sound absorbing material of a porous material (open cell material). The frame 6 is a bent plate-like member having a tongue shape having two U-shaped holding portions 6u for holding the sound absorbing band plate 5 and a screw insertion slit 6w for attaching the whole to the base 7. The mounting portion 6v. Instead of configuring the sub-member 4 in an integral U-shape that surrounds the outer periphery of the main member 1 from the front side and each side surface, the three sub-units for the front side and the left and right side surfaces are thus formed. The reason for adopting the format is to simplify the structure of itself, to facilitate standardization, and to reduce costs.
[0013]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, the following effects can be expected.
(1) The noise generated inside the floor-mounted vending machine leaks downward through the base by the main member, and leaks through the base to the front and left and right sides by the secondary member. Therefore, it is possible to prevent noise from leaking outside through the base and giving an unpleasant feeling to people or customers who pass nearby, which leads to an increase in sales of the vending machine.
[0014]
(2) Since the structure is simple as a whole, it is easy to manufacture and the cost can be reduced. In particular, when the sub member is divided into three units for the front and left and right sides, it is easy to standardize. Therefore, the cost can be further reduced as compared with the U-shaped integrated type.
(3) Existing vending machines can be added according to noise conditions, and can be omitted if noise does not matter in the case of new installations. Improvement and cost reduction can be achieved.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a vending machine provided with an embodiment (sound absorbing attachment) according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side view of the vending machine provided with the embodiment. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main member in the embodiment. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an auxiliary member in the embodiment. FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of a conventional general vending machine.
1 Main member 2 Sound absorbing flat plate 3 Plastic film 3a Hole 4 Sub member 4A, 4B Sub member (for front and side)
5 Sound absorbing band plate 6 Frame 6u Holding part 6v Mounting part 6w Slit 7 Base 8 Level adjusting screw 9 Vending machine (conventional)

Claims (2)

床面設置の自動販売機の内部で発生した騒音が基台を通して外方に漏れるのを低減するための吸音アタッチメントであって、基台の下面にレベル調節ネジを避けて設けられる、基台の輪郭に対応する形状と寸法の吸音機能をもつ平板状主部材と;折り曲げられた板状部材で、吸音帯板を保持するためのコ字形の保持部、全体を基台に取り付けるための舌状の取付部からなり、前記主部材と基台との合わせ目を覆う形で、基台の前面側から両方の各側面側にかけて付設されるU字形副部材と;を備えることを特徴とする自動販売機の吸音アタッチメント。It is a sound absorption attachment to reduce the noise generated inside the floor-mounted vending machine from leaking outside through the base, and is installed on the bottom of the base avoiding the level adjustment screw. A flat plate-shaped main member having a sound-absorbing function with a shape and size corresponding to the contour; a folded plate-shaped member, a U-shaped holding portion for holding the sound-absorbing belt plate, and a tongue-like shape for attaching the whole to the base And a U-shaped sub-member attached from the front side of the base to each side of both sides so as to cover the joint between the main member and the base. Sound absorption attachment for vending machines. 請求項1に記載の吸音アタッチメントにおいて、主部材は、レベル調節ネジを避けて基台の輪郭に対応する形状と寸法の平板状吸音部材と、その全外周に被覆されて基台側だけに多数個の穴があけられたプラスチック膜とを備えることを特徴とする自動販売機の吸音アタッチメント。The sound absorbing attachment according to claim 1, wherein the main member includes a flat plate sound absorbing member having a shape and size corresponding to the outline of the base by avoiding the level adjusting screw, and a large number of main members only on the base side covered by the entire outer periphery thereof. A sound-absorbing attachment for a vending machine, characterized by comprising a plastic film with holes.
JP30148596A 1996-11-13 1996-11-13 Sound absorption attachment of vending machine Expired - Fee Related JP3758254B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30148596A JP3758254B2 (en) 1996-11-13 1996-11-13 Sound absorption attachment of vending machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30148596A JP3758254B2 (en) 1996-11-13 1996-11-13 Sound absorption attachment of vending machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10143745A JPH10143745A (en) 1998-05-29
JP3758254B2 true JP3758254B2 (en) 2006-03-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP30148596A Expired - Fee Related JP3758254B2 (en) 1996-11-13 1996-11-13 Sound absorption attachment of vending machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3758254B2 (en)

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JPH10143745A (en) 1998-05-29

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