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JP3764064B2 - Movable plate mounting device - Google Patents
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JP3764064B2 - Movable plate mounting device - Google Patents

Movable plate mounting device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3764064B2
JP3764064B2 JP2001128801A JP2001128801A JP3764064B2 JP 3764064 B2 JP3764064 B2 JP 3764064B2 JP 2001128801 A JP2001128801 A JP 2001128801A JP 2001128801 A JP2001128801 A JP 2001128801A JP 3764064 B2 JP3764064 B2 JP 3764064B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vacuum suction
suction head
movable plate
moving
holding member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2001128801A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2002324447A (en
Inventor
真弘 吉川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Teitsu Engineering Co Ltd
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Teitsu Engineering Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Teitsu Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Teitsu Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001128801A priority Critical patent/JP3764064B2/en
Priority to KR10-2001-0040863A priority patent/KR100427831B1/en
Priority to TW090116836A priority patent/TW517253B/en
Priority to CNB011228156A priority patent/CN1231938C/en
Publication of JP2002324447A publication Critical patent/JP2002324447A/en
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Publication of JP3764064B2 publication Critical patent/JP3764064B2/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H11/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
    • H01H11/04Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches of switch contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/88Processes specially adapted for manufacture of rectilinearly movable switches having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Switches (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Labeling Devices (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、可動接点板やクリック板等の可動板を、粘着シートや基板等の被取付部材に取り付ける際に用いて好適な可動板の取付装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来スイッチ機構の中には例えば図10に示すように、複数のスイッチ接点201を形成した基板200上に、弾性金属板をドーム形状に形成してなる可動接点板203を載置してその上に合成樹脂フイルムの一方の面に粘着層を設けてなる粘着シート210を貼り付けることで可動接点板203を基板200上に固定するスイッチ機構がある。
【0003】
ここでこの種のスイッチ機構の組み立ては通常、図11に示すように粘着シート210の粘着面側に可動接点板203を底面側を上にして貼り付けた可動接点板付粘着シートを作成し、これを裏返して基板200のスイッチ接点201の形成面に貼り付けることによって行なわれる。
【0004】
図12は可動接点板203を粘着シート210へ貼り付ける従来の自動取付装置の概略構成図である。同図に示す可動接点板の自動取付装置は、複数のマガジン301を固定してなるマガジン保持具303と、吸着移動ヘッド311と、粘着シート210を載置する載置手段331とを具備して構成されている。マガジン301はパイプ状であって内部に多数枚の可動接点板203をその底面が上向きとなるように重ねて収納し、その底から押上手段321で押し上げる構造に構成されている。各マガジン301は縦横方向であって、粘着シート210に可動接点板203を取り付ける全ての位置に対応する位置に位置するようにマトリクス状に設置されている。一方吸着移動ヘッド311は、前記各マガジン301に対向する位置にそれぞれ真空吸着部313を設け、図示しないロボットアーム(マニピュレータ)に取り付けることでマガジン保持具303と載置手段331間で矢印に示すように移動可能に構成されている。
【0005】
そして吸着移動ヘッド311をマガジン保持具303上に下降して各真空吸着部313先端でそれぞれ対向する各マガジン301内の最上部の可動接点板203を吸着し、次に吸着移動ヘッド311を上昇して載置手段331上の粘着シート210上に移動して各可動接点板203を粘着シート210に当接して接着し、各真空吸着部313による吸引を解除して吸着移動ヘッド311を元の位置に移動する。
【0006】
しかしながら上記従来の可動接点板の自動取付装置においては以下のような問題点があった。
▲1▼吸着移動ヘッド311の真空吸着部313は、マガジン301内の最も上段の可動接点板203を吸着するが、可動接点板203を吸着して吸着移動ヘッド311を上昇させた際に吸着した可動接点板203の下側の可動接点板203も二枚重ねのまま持ち上げられて移動してしまい、二枚重ねのまま粘着シート210に貼り付けられる恐れがあった。
【0007】
▲2▼各マガジン301内で可動接点板203が上下方向にスムーズに移動するためには多少の遊びが必要なのでマガジン301の内径寸法の方が可動接点板203の外径寸法よりも少し大きくする必要があるが、このため各マガジン301内で可動接点板203の位置が少しずれてしまい、このため粘着シート210への貼り付け位置にずれが生じる恐れがあった。特にこの従来例のように多数枚の可動接点板203を同時に粘着シート210に貼り付けると各可動接点板203間の相対的なズレ寸法は大きくなり、各可動接点板203の貼り付け位置の誤差が大きくなってしまう。
【0008】
▲3▼粘着シート210の形状や粘着シート210に貼り付ける可動接点板203の数や位置が変更された場合は、一々それに合せてマガジン301の配列と真空吸着部313の配列とを変更する必要があり、段取り性が良くない。
【0009】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は上述の点に鑑みてなされたものでありその目的は、可動接点板やクリック板等の可動板を効率良く及び精度良く且つ正確に粘着シート等の被取付部材に取り付けることができる可動板の取付装置を提供することにある。
【0010】
【課題を解決するための手段】
請求項1に記載の発明は、可動板を連続に取り付けてなる帯状板部材から前記可動板を切り離す切断手段と、切断した可動板を一定の定点に移動する移動手段と、直交するX−Y軸によって形成されるX−Y平面方向に移動するX−Yテーブル上に可動板を取り付ける被取付部材を載置する載置手段とを具備し、前記切断手段は、パンチと、パンチに所定の隙間を介して設置され内部にパンチ用穴を設けたパンチ受け部材と、前記パンチ受け部材を前記パンチとの隙間がなくなる位置まで駆動する駆動手段とを具備して構成され、前記移動手段は、真空吸着ヘッドと、真空吸着ヘッドを上下方向へスライド移動自在に保持する保持部材と、保持部材を水平方向へスライド移動自在にガイドするガイド部材と、前記ガイド部材にガイドされた保持部材を駆動する保持部材駆動機構と、前記保持部材に保持された真空吸着ヘッドを駆動する真空吸着ヘッド駆動機構とを有することにより、真空吸着ヘッドが、前記切断手段で切断した可動板を吸着する位置とその位置から上昇して移動してから載置手段のX−Yテーブル上の一定の定点まで下降する動作を行う構造に構成され、前記X−YテーブルをX−Y平面方向に移動することで、前記真空吸着ヘッドに吸着して移動した可動板を被取付部材上の所望の位置に取り付けていくことを特徴とする可動板の取付装置にある。
【0011】
請求項2に記載の発明は、前記パンチ受け部材のパンチ用穴の周囲には前記帯状板部材を挿入してガイドするガイド溝が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の可動板の取付装置にある。
【0012】
請求項3に記載の発明は、可動板を連続に取り付けてなる帯状板部材から前記可動板を切り離す切断手段と、切断した可動板を一定の定点に移動する移動手段と、直交するX−Y軸によって形成されるX−Y平面方向に移動するX−Yテーブル上に可動板を取り付ける被取付部材を載置する載置手段とを具備し、前記移動手段は、真空吸着ヘッドと、真空吸着ヘッドを上下方向へスライド移動自在に保持する保持部材と、保持部材を水平方向へスライド移動自在にガイドするガイド部材と、前記ガイド部材にガイドされた保持部材を駆動する保持部材駆動機構と、前記保持部材に保持された真空吸着ヘッドを駆動する真空吸着ヘッド駆動機構とを有することにより、真空吸着ヘッドが、前記切断手段で切断した可動板を吸着する位置とその位置から上昇して移動してから載置手段のX−Yテーブル上の一定の定点まで下降する動作を行う構造に構成され、さらに前記移動手段は、前記保持部材駆動機構と前記真空吸着ヘッド駆動機構とを駆動する駆動源を具備し、この駆動源は、モータと、このモータによって回転されるとともにその表面に前記保持部材駆動機構及び真空吸着ヘッド駆動機構に連結されるカム溝を設けてなる回転部材とを具備して構成されており、前記X−YテーブルをX−Y平面方向に移動することで、前記真空吸着ヘッドに吸着して移動した可動板を被取付部材上の所望の位置に取り付けていくことを特徴とする可動板の取付装置にある。
請求項4に記載の発明は、前記保持部材駆動機構は、棒部材の一端を固定側の軸に回動自在に軸支するとともにこの棒部材の中間部分に前記駆動源の回転部材に設けたカム溝に係合するコロを設け、さらにこの棒部材の他端に回動自在に取り付けた別の棒部材の先端を保持部材に回動自在に取り付けることで、前記ガイド部材にガイドされた保持部材を駆動することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の可動板の取付装置にある。
請求項5に記載の発明は、前記真空吸着ヘッド駆動機構は、略L字状に屈曲する棒部材の屈曲部分を固定側の軸に回動自在に軸支するとともにこの棒部材の一端に前記駆動源の回転部材に設けたカム溝に係合するコロを設け且つこの棒部材の他端に別の棒部材の一端を回動自在に取り付け、さらにこの別の棒部材を前記真空吸着ヘッドに回動自在に取り付けることで、前記保持部材に保持された真空吸着ヘッドを駆動することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の可動板の取付装置にある。
【0014】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
図1は本発明の一実施形態にかかる可動板の自動取付装置の全体概略構成図であり、同図(a)は正面図、同図(b)は右側面図である。同図に示すようにこの可動板の自動取付装置は、下記する可動接点板100を連続に取り付けてなる帯状板部材10から前記可動接点板100を切り離す切断手段20と、切断した可動板100を移動する移動手段50と、移動した可動接点板100を取り付ける粘着シート(被取付部材、同図には図示せず)150を載置する載置手段110とを具備して構成されている。以下各構成部分について説明する。
【0015】
ここで図2は帯状板部材10を示す図であり、同図(a)は一部拡大平面図、同図(b)は側面図、同図(c)は同図(a)のA−A断面図である。同図に示すように帯状板部材10は、帯状の弾性金属板の内部に、二本の連結部11,11によって接続された可動接点板100を一枚ずつ一列に連続して配列して構成されている。各可動接点板100は、同図(c)に示すように一方の面側に向かってドーム形状に湾曲している。そして帯状板部材10は、図1(b)と図2(b)に示すように、リール13にフープ状に巻き回されており、図1(b)に示すようにガイド部15を介して切断手段20に供給されている。なおリール13に巻き回されている帯状板部材10の間には、層間紙12が挟まれているが、この層間紙12は層間紙巻取リール14によって巻き取られる。この層間紙12は帯状板部材10同士が直接接触すると可動接点板100が傷付き、接触不良の原因となるため設けられている。
【0016】
次に図3は切断手段20と移動手段50の部分を拡大して示す概略構成図である。また図4は切断手段20の部分をさらに拡大して示す概略構成図である。両図及び図1に示すように切断手段20は、基台1から上方向に突出するように固定されたパンチ21と、略平板状であってパンチ21の上に所定寸法の隙間sを介して設置され内部にパンチ用穴25を設けたパンチ受け部材23とを具備して構成されている。パンチ受け部材23は図示しない駆動手段によって上下方向(矢印a方向)に駆動可能に構成されており、図示の位置から隙間sがなくなる位置まで下降する。
【0017】
パンチ受け部材23の下面のパンチ用穴25の周囲には前記帯状板部材10を挿入してガイドするガイド溝27が設けられている。即ち前記図1に示すリール13からガイド部15を介して引き出された帯状板部材10は、パンチ21とパンチ受け部材23の間のガイド溝27の部分に導入される。
【0018】
次に移動手段50は図3に示すように、棒状の真空吸着ヘッド51と、真空吸着ヘッド51を上下方向(矢印b方向)へスライド移動自在に保持する保持部材53と、保持部材53を水平方向(矢印c方向)へスライド移動自在にガイドするガイド部材55と、棒部材57の一端を固定側の軸59に回動自在に軸支するとともに棒部材57の他端に回動自在に取り付けた棒部材58の先端を保持部材53に回動自在に取り付けさらに棒部材57の中間部分に下記する回転部材75の表面に設けたカム溝79に係合するコロ61を設けてなる保持部材駆動機構60と、略L字状に屈曲する棒部材63の屈曲部分を軸59に回動自在に軸支するとともに一端を下記する回転部材75の表面に設けたカム溝81に係合するコロ65を設け且つ他端を棒部材67の一端に回動自在に取り付けさらに棒部材67を真空吸着ヘッド51の根元に設けた支持部69に回動自在に取り付けてなる真空吸着ヘッド駆動機構71と、モータMのプーリー73と回転部材75の間にベルト77を巻き掛けることで回転部材75を回転しその表面に前記コロ61とコロ65を係合して棒部材57と棒部材63を揺動せしめるカム溝79,81を設けてなる駆動源83とを具備して構成されている。なお真空吸着ヘッド51に真空を供給する真空供給機構は図示を省略している。また図4に示すように真空吸着ヘッド51の先端にはゴムパッド51aが取り付けられている。
【0019】
そして回転部材75を回転すると各棒部材57,63が揺動し、両者の動きを合成することで真空吸着ヘッド51を矢印dに示すように、パンチ受け部材23のパンチ用穴25内に下降してその下に配置した帯状板部材10に設けた可動接点板100を吸着する位置と、その位置から上昇してパンチ受け部材23の外方に移動して下記する載置手段110のX−Yテーブル125上まで下降する動きを行なう。
【0020】
次に載置手段110は図1に示すように、台111上にX−Y駆動機構113と回転機構121とX−Yテーブル125とを取り付けて構成されている。ここでX−Y駆動機構113は台111上に配置され、後述する直動駆動機構117の下に取り付いて直動駆動機構117全体を直線方向(例えばX軸方向)に駆動する直動駆動機構115と、後述する回転機構121の下に取り付いて回転機構121全体を前記X軸方向に直交する直線方向(例えばY軸方向)に駆動する直動駆動機構117とによって構成され、直動駆動機構115,117をNC制御(数値制御)によって駆動制御することで回転機構121とX−Yテーブル125とをテーブル面方向(直交するX−Y軸によって形成されるX−Y平面方向)に移動自在とするものである。なお116は直線方向(X軸方向)に移動する直動駆動機構117を支えるコロである。
【0021】
回転機構121はモータで構成され、X−Yテーブル125を回転機構121の駆動軸122で取り付けることでX−Yテーブル125をテーブル面(直交するX−Y軸によって形成されるX−Y平面)内で回転可能にするように構成されている。
【0022】
次に図5はX−Yテーブル125を示す図であり、同図(a)は平面図、同図(b)は断面図である。同図に示すようにX−Yテーブル125は矩形状であり、その上面両側に2枚の粘着シート150を載置する被取付部材載置箇所A1,A2を設け、その下面に設置した回転機構121によって回動自在に構成されている。X−Yテーブル125の内部は空洞となっており、被取付部材載置箇所A1,A2の部分にはそれぞれ複数個の小穴127が設けられ、またその下側にはX−Yテーブル125の内部の空気を排気する真空排気用パイプ129が接続されている。被取付部材載置箇所A1,A2の外周4ヶ所からはピン131が突出している。なお一方の被取付部材載置箇所A1は粘着シート150に可動接点板100を貼り付ける可動接点板取付箇所(可動板取付箇所)であり、他方の被取付部材載置箇所A2は粘着シート150の着脱を行なう被取付部材着脱箇所である。
【0023】
なお図1に示す170は、可動接点板100を切り取った後の帯状板部材10を適当な長さ毎に切断するスクラップ切断装置である。
【0024】
次にこの可動板の取付装置の動作を説明する。まず合成樹脂フイルムの一方の面に粘着層を設けてなる粘着シート150をその粘着面を上向きにして図5(a)に示す被取付部材着脱箇所である被取付部材載置箇所A2に載置する。そのとき粘着シート150の四隅に設けた係止穴151にピン131を挿入して位置決めする。またこのときX−Yテーブル125の内部は排気されており、小穴127によって粘着シート150は被取付部材載置箇所A2に吸着されている。
【0025】
そして回転機構121を駆動してX−Yテーブル125を180度回転して停止すれば、この粘着シート150は被取付部材着脱箇所から可動接点板取付箇所に移動する。なおこのとき反対側の被取付部材載置箇所A2に移動してきた可動接点板100取付済みの粘着シート150がある場合はこれを取り外して新たな粘着シート150を載置しておく。
【0026】
一方このとき図1に示すようにリール13から引き出された帯状板部材10は図3に示すパンチ21とパンチ受け部材23の間に導入されており、回転部材75を回転駆動することで真空吸着ヘッド51を図3に示す位置から下降してその先端を帯状板部材10の可動接点板100に接近してこれを真空吸着する。可動接点板100はドーム形状の裏面側(凹状となっている側)を上向きとしているので、この面が吸着される。
【0027】
次にこの状態のままパンチ受け部材23を図示しない駆動手段によって矢印aの下側方向に下降し、これによって可動接点板100の部分をパンチ21上に載せた状態でその周囲のパンチ用穴25が下降して図2(a)に示す一対の連結部11,11が切断される。
【0028】
切断された可動接点板100は真空吸着ヘッド51によってパンチ用穴25を通して引き上げられ、X−Yテーブル125上に位置決めされて載置されている粘着シート150上まで移動し押し付けられて貼り付けられる。そして本発明においては、可動接点板100が真空吸着ヘッド51によって移動される位置を常に同一の定点とし、一方可動接点板100を取り付ける粘着シート150を載せたX−Yテーブル125をX−Y駆動機構113を駆動することで移動し、これによって粘着シート150上の所望の位置に可動接点板100を取り付けるようにしている。このようにX−Yテーブル125をX−Y面方向に移動自在としたのは、真空吸着ヘッド51を三次元方向に移動させることとすると、精度良く可動接点板100を貼り付けていくのに時間がかかり、また高価なロボットアームを使用しなければならなくなるからである。つまり真空吸着ヘッド51による移動位置を一定としてX−Yテーブル125によって粘着シート150への貼り付け位置を調整した方が、精度良く迅速に可動接点板100を貼り付けていくことができる。
【0029】
そして真空吸着ヘッド51が元の図3に示す位置に戻る前に、帯状板部材10は切断した可動接点板100の次の可動接点板100までのピッチ分だけ移動しており、パンチ21の真上には次の可動接点板100が位置している。そして同様にして上記動作を繰り返していけば、粘着シート150上の所定の位置全てに可動接点板100が貼り付けられてゆき、図11に示すような可動接点板付粘着シートが出来上がる。
【0030】
次に全ての可動接点板100の貼り付けを終了すると、回転機構121によって図5に示すようにX−Yテーブル125を180度回転し、可動接点板100を貼り付けていない新たな粘着シート150が可動接点板取付箇所に移動し、一方前記可動接点板100の貼り付けが終了した粘着シート150が被取付部材着脱箇所に移動して新たな粘着シート150に取り替えられる。上記動作を繰り返し行うことで、粘着シート150への可動接点板100の貼り付けを連続に行なっていくことができる。
【0031】
ところで上記実施形態では、粘着シート150の取り替えを人手によって行なっているが、これを自動化しても良い。図6は粘着シート150の人手による取り替えの不要な載置手段110−2の部分を示す図であり、同図(a)は要部平面図(但しリール161,163やコロ157,159の記載は省略)、同図(b)は要部正面図(図1(b)と同じ方向から見た図)である。同図において前記実施形態と同一又は相当部分には同一符号を付してその詳細な説明は省略する。
【0032】
この載置手段110−2は、X−Y駆動機構113の上に回転機構を設けずに直接X−Yテーブル125を取り付けると共に、X−Yテーブル125上に帯状粘着シート150−2を巻き回しておく第一リール153と、可動接点板100を貼り付けた後の帯状粘着シート150−2を巻き取る第二リール155とを設置し、これら第一,第二リール153,155をX−Yテーブル125の移動と共に移動させるようにしている。なお157,159は帯状粘着シート150−2をX−Yテーブル125上に接近して配置させるための位置決め用コロ、161は引き出した帯状粘着シート150−2の粘着面から剥がした剥離紙165を巻き取るためのリール、163は可動接点板100を貼り付けた後の粘着面に貼り付ける剥離紙167を供給するリールである。なお第一,第二リール153,155の回転駆動機構は図示を省略している。
【0033】
そして第一,第二リール153,155を回転駆動することで可動接点板取付部Eに剥離紙を剥がした帯状粘着シート150−2の所定部分を粘着面を上にして位置せしめて停止し、X−Yテーブル125を第一,第二リール153,155等と一体にX−Y面方向に移動しながら真空吸着ヘッド51によって可動接点板100を定点に供給し、これによって可動接点板100を帯状粘着シート150−2の所望の場所上に貼り付けていく。そしてこの貼り付け作業が終了すると、一枚の粘着シート150分だけ帯状粘着シート150−2を移動して再び上記作業を繰り返してゆく。このように構成すれば、人手を介さないで、自動的に帯状粘着シート150−2に順次可動接点板100を貼り付けていくことができる。以上の装置により図11に示すような可動接点板付粘着シートが出来上がるのである。
【0034】
上記実施形態では粘着シート150に多数の可動接点板100を貼り付けるように構成しているが、図7に示すように一枚の可動接点板100に細い帯状の粘着テープPを貼り付けたものを1つずつ基板200のスイッチ接点201上に貼り付ける構造のものもある。このようなスイッチ機構の場合は、本発明を用いて可動接点板100を基板200に直接貼り付けていくように構成することもできる。
【0035】
ここで図8は可動接点板100に合成樹脂フイルムの一方の面に接着層を設けた粘着テープPを貼り付けていく方法を示す図である。なおこの機構は、図1に示すリール13と切断手段20の間の所定位置に設けられる。まず図8(a),(b)に示すように、リール13から引き出された帯状板部材10の上面(凸側の面)に、ドラムDから引き出された帯状の粘着テープPを接着面側で貼り付けていく。次に図8(c)に示すように、粘着テープPの帯状板部材10の上に乗っている部分を粘着テープPだけ図示しないカッターで切断していく(カット線P1)。そして前記図3に示す切断手段20の部分において可動接点板100の凸となっている側を上にして真空吸着ヘッド51に吸着しながら切断手段20によって一対の連結部11,11を切断して引き上げ(図8(d)参照)、1つずつ前記図7に示す基板200のスイッチ接点201上まで移動し貼り付けていく。この実施形態の場合、前記図5に示すX−Yテーブル125上には粘着シート150の代りに基板200を載置している。
【0036】
図9は前記構造のスイッチ機構において、基板200の取り替えを自動化した載置手段110−3の周辺部分を示す要部平面図である。この載置手段110−3は、図示しないX−Y駆動機構113の上に回転機構を設けずにX−Yテーブル125を設置して構成されており、図に実線で示す可動板貼付位置g1と、基板取出位置g2と、基板載置位置g3との間で移動可能となるように構成されている。また 基板載置位置g3にはコンベアk1が接続され、基板取出位置g2にもコンベアk2が接続され、さらにコンベアk1とコンベアk2のそれぞれの端部には基板ストッカーk3,k4が設置されている。
【0037】
そして基板ストッカーk3内の基板200をコンベアk1を介して基板載置位置g3上に位置しているX−Yテーブル125上に載置し、このX−Yテーブル125を可動板貼付位置g1に移動して真空吸着ヘッド51に吸着した前記粘着テープPを貼り付けた可動接点板100をX−Yテーブル125を移動しながら貼り付け、前記貼り付けが完了した後にX−Yテーブル125を基板取出位置g2に移動してベルトコンベアk2を介して基板ストッカーk4内に収納していく。
【0038】
以上本発明の実施形態を説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲、及び明細書と図面に記載された技術的思想の範囲内において種々の変形が可能である。なお直接明細書及び図面に記載がない何れの形状や構造や材質であっても、本願発明の作用・効果を奏する以上、本願発明の技術的思想の範囲内である。
【0039】
例えば上記実施形態では可動板として可動接点板を用いた例を示したが、クリック板のような他の可動板であっても良いことは言うまでもない。また可動板を取り付ける被取付部材も、粘着シートや基板に限定されず、他の種々の被取付部材であっても良い。
【0040】
【発明の効果】
以上詳細に説明したように本発明によれば、可動接点板やクリック板等の可動板を効率良く及び精度良く且つ正確に粘着シート等の被取付部材に取り付けることができるという優れた効果を有する。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施形態にかかる可動板の取付装置の全体概略構成図であり、同図(a)は正面図、同図(b)は右側面図である。
【図2】帯状板部材10を示す図であり、同図(a)は一部拡大平面図、同図(b)は側面図、同図(c)は同図(a)のA−A断面図である。
【図3】切断手段20と移動手段50の部分を拡大して示す概略構成図である。
【図4】切断手段20の部分をさらに拡大して示す概略構成図である。
【図5】X−Yテーブル125を示す図である。
【図6】載置手段110−2の部分を示す図であり、同図(a)は要部平面図、同図(b)は要部正面図である。
【図7】他のスイッチ機構を示す図である。
【図8】可動接点板100に粘着テープPを貼り付けていく方法を示す図である。
【図9】載置手段110−3の周辺部分を示す要部平面図である。
【図10】スイッチ機構を示す図である。
【図11】可動接点板付粘着シートを示す図である。
【図12】従来の可動接点板の取付装置の概略構成図である。
【符号の説明】
100 可動接点板(可動板)
10 帯状板部材
11 連結部
20 切断手段
21 パンチ
23 パンチ受け部材
25 パンチ用穴
50 移動手段
51 真空吸着ヘッド
60 保持部材駆動機構
71 真空吸着ヘッド駆動機構
75 回転部材
79,81 カム溝
83 駆動源
110 載置手段
113 X−Y駆動機構
115,117 直動駆動機構
121 回転機構
125 X−Yテーブル
A1,A2 被取付部材載置箇所
150 粘着シート(被取付部材)
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a movable plate mounting apparatus suitable for use when a movable plate such as a movable contact plate or a click plate is mounted on a member to be mounted such as an adhesive sheet or a substrate.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In a conventional switch mechanism, for example, as shown in FIG. 10, a movable contact plate 203 formed by forming an elastic metal plate in a dome shape is placed on a substrate 200 on which a plurality of switch contacts 201 are formed. There is a switch mechanism for fixing the movable contact plate 203 on the substrate 200 by attaching an adhesive sheet 210 provided with an adhesive layer on one surface of the synthetic resin film.
[0003]
As shown in FIG. 11, this type of switch mechanism is usually assembled by creating a movable contact plate-attached adhesive sheet in which the movable contact plate 203 is attached to the adhesive surface side of the adhesive sheet 210 with the bottom side facing up. Is turned over and attached to the surface of the substrate 200 where the switch contact 201 is formed.
[0004]
FIG. 12 is a schematic configuration diagram of a conventional automatic attachment device for attaching the movable contact plate 203 to the adhesive sheet 210. The automatic attachment device for a movable contact plate shown in the figure comprises a magazine holder 303 formed by fixing a plurality of magazines 301, a suction moving head 311 and a mounting means 331 for mounting an adhesive sheet 210. It is configured. The magazine 301 is in the shape of a pipe, and has a structure in which a large number of movable contact plates 203 are stacked and stored so that the bottom faces upward, and pushed up by the push-up means 321 from the bottom. Each magazine 301 is arranged in a matrix so as to be positioned in the vertical and horizontal directions and corresponding to all positions where the movable contact plate 203 is attached to the adhesive sheet 210. On the other hand, the suction moving head 311 is provided with a vacuum suction portion 313 at a position facing each of the magazines 301, and is attached to a robot arm (manipulator) (not shown) so as to be indicated by an arrow between the magazine holder 303 and the mounting means 331. It is configured to be movable.
[0005]
Then, the suction moving head 311 is lowered onto the magazine holder 303 to suck the uppermost movable contact plate 203 in each magazine 301 facing each other at the tip of each vacuum suction portion 313, and then lifts the suction moving head 311. Then, the movable contact plate 203 is moved to the adhesive sheet 210 on the mounting means 331, and the movable contact plate 203 is brought into contact with and adhered to the adhesive sheet 210. Move to.
[0006]
However, the conventional automatic mounting device for a movable contact plate has the following problems.
(1) The vacuum suction unit 313 of the suction moving head 311 sucks the uppermost movable contact plate 203 in the magazine 301, but sucks when the suction moving head 311 is lifted by sucking the movable contact plate 203. The movable contact plate 203 on the lower side of the movable contact plate 203 is also lifted and moved in a state where two sheets are stacked, and there is a possibility that the two layers are stuck on the adhesive sheet 210.
[0007]
(2) Since some play is required for the movable contact plate 203 to move smoothly in the vertical direction within each magazine 301, the inner diameter dimension of the magazine 301 is made slightly larger than the outer diameter dimension of the movable contact plate 203. Although it is necessary, for this reason, the position of the movable contact plate 203 is slightly deviated in each magazine 301, and there is a possibility that the position of attaching to the adhesive sheet 210 is deviated. In particular, when a large number of movable contact plates 203 are simultaneously attached to the adhesive sheet 210 as in this conventional example, the relative misalignment between the movable contact plates 203 increases, and an error in the attachment position of each movable contact plate 203 occurs. Will become bigger.
[0008]
(3) When the shape of the adhesive sheet 210 and the number and position of the movable contact plates 203 to be affixed to the adhesive sheet 210 are changed, it is necessary to change the arrangement of the magazine 301 and the arrangement of the vacuum suction portions 313 according to the change. There is a poor setup.
[0009]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described points, and an object of the present invention is to make it possible to attach a movable plate such as a movable contact plate or a click plate to a member to be attached such as an adhesive sheet efficiently, accurately and accurately. It is in providing the board attachment apparatus.
[0010]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cutting means for separating the movable plate from a belt-like plate member formed by continuously attaching the movable plate, a moving means for moving the cut movable plate to a fixed point, and XY orthogonal to each other. A mounting means for mounting a mounted member for mounting a movable plate on an XY table that moves in an XY plane direction formed by a shaft; The cutting means includes a punch, a punch receiving member installed in the punch through a predetermined gap and provided with a punch hole therein, and a driving means for driving the punch receiving member to a position where the gap between the punch is eliminated. Comprising, The moving means is guided by the vacuum suction head, a holding member that slidably holds the vacuum suction head in a vertical direction, a guide member that guides the holding member to be slidable in a horizontal direction, and the guide member. By having a holding member driving mechanism for driving the holding member and a vacuum suction head driving mechanism for driving the vacuum suction head held by the holding member, the vacuum suction head sucks the movable plate cut by the cutting means. And a structure that moves up and moves from the position to a fixed point on the XY table of the mounting means, and moves the XY table in the XY plane direction. Thus, the movable plate attaching apparatus is characterized in that the movable plate attracted and moved by the vacuum suction head is attached to a desired position on the attached member.
[0011]
Claim 2 The invention described in 1 is characterized in that a guide groove for inserting and guiding the belt-like plate member is provided around a punch hole of the punch receiving member. Claim 1 The movable plate mounting apparatus described in the above.
[0012]
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cutting means for separating the movable plate from a belt-like plate member formed by continuously attaching the movable plate, a moving means for moving the cut movable plate to a fixed point, and XY orthogonal to each other. And a mounting means for mounting a mounted member for mounting a movable plate on an XY table that moves in the XY plane direction formed by a shaft. The moving means includes a vacuum suction head, and a vacuum suction A holding member that holds the head slidably in the vertical direction, a guide member that guides the holding member to be slidable in the horizontal direction, a holding member drive mechanism that drives the holding member guided by the guide member, and A vacuum suction head drive mechanism for driving the vacuum suction head held by the holding member, so that the position of the vacuum suction head to suck the movable plate cut by the cutting means and its position. Consists moved risen to structure for performing the operation of lowered to a certain fixed point on the X-Y table of the mounting means from further said moving means, A drive source for driving the holding member drive mechanism and the vacuum suction head drive mechanism is provided. The drive source is rotated by the motor and the holding member drive mechanism and the vacuum suction head drive on the surface thereof. And a rotating member provided with a cam groove connected to the mechanism. Then, by moving the XY table in the XY plane direction, the movable plate attracted and moved by the vacuum suction head is attached to a desired position on the attached member. The movable plate mounting apparatus is characterized by the above.
Claim 4 The holding member driving mechanism is configured such that the one end of the rod member is pivotally supported on the fixed side shaft, and the cam groove provided in the rotating member of the driving source is provided at an intermediate portion of the rod member. An engaging roller is provided, and the holding member guided by the guide member is driven by rotatably attaching the tip of another rod member rotatably attached to the other end of the rod member to the holding member. It is characterized by Claim 3 The movable plate mounting apparatus described in the above.
Claim 5 In the vacuum suction head drive mechanism described above, the bent portion of the rod member that is bent in a substantially L shape is pivotally supported on a fixed side shaft, and the drive source is connected to one end of the rod member. A roller that engages with a cam groove provided in the rotating member is provided, and one end of another rod member is rotatably attached to the other end of the rod member, and the other rod member is rotatable to the vacuum suction head. The vacuum suction head held by the holding member is driven by attaching to the holding member. Claim 3 The movable plate mounting apparatus described in the above.
[0014]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic configuration diagram of a movable plate automatic mounting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, where FIG. 1 (a) is a front view and FIG. 1 (b) is a right side view. As shown in the figure, this automatic mounting apparatus for a movable plate includes a cutting means 20 for separating the movable contact plate 100 from a strip-shaped plate member 10 formed by continuously mounting the movable contact plate 100 described below, and a cut movable plate 100. It comprises a moving means 50 that moves, and a mounting means 110 that mounts an adhesive sheet (a member to be attached, not shown in the figure) 150 to which the moved movable contact plate 100 is attached. Each component will be described below.
[0015]
Here, FIG. 2 is a view showing the belt-like plate member 10, wherein FIG. 2A is a partially enlarged plan view, FIG. 2B is a side view, and FIG. 2C is A- in FIG. It is A sectional drawing. As shown in the figure, the belt-like plate member 10 is constructed by arranging the movable contact plates 100 connected by two connecting portions 11 and 11 one by one in a row in a belt-like elastic metal plate. Has been. Each movable contact plate 100 is curved in a dome shape toward one surface side as shown in FIG. The strip-shaped plate member 10 is wound around the reel 13 in a hoop shape as shown in FIGS. 1B and 2B, and through the guide portion 15 as shown in FIG. It is supplied to the cutting means 20. An interlayer paper 12 is sandwiched between the belt-like plate members 10 wound around the reel 13, and the interlayer paper 12 is taken up by the interlayer paper take-up reel 14. The interlayer paper 12 is provided because the movable contact plate 100 is damaged when the belt-like plate members 10 come into direct contact with each other, causing contact failure.
[0016]
Next, FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram showing the cutting means 20 and the moving means 50 in an enlarged manner. FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a further enlarged portion of the cutting means 20. As shown in both figures and FIG. 1, the cutting means 20 includes a punch 21 fixed so as to protrude upward from the base 1, and a substantially flat plate with a gap s of a predetermined dimension on the punch 21. And a punch receiving member 23 provided with a punch hole 25 therein. The punch receiving member 23 is configured to be driven in the vertical direction (arrow a direction) by a driving means (not shown), and descends from the illustrated position to a position where the gap s is eliminated.
[0017]
A guide groove 27 for inserting and guiding the belt-like plate member 10 is provided around the punch hole 25 on the lower surface of the punch receiving member 23. That is, the belt-like plate member 10 pulled out from the reel 13 shown in FIG. 1 via the guide portion 15 is introduced into the guide groove 27 between the punch 21 and the punch receiving member 23.
[0018]
Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the moving means 50 has a rod-like vacuum suction head 51, a holding member 53 that holds the vacuum suction head 51 slidably in the vertical direction (arrow b direction), and the holding member 53 horizontally. The guide member 55 that is slidably guided in the direction (direction of arrow c) and one end of the rod member 57 are pivotally supported on the fixed shaft 59 and are pivotally attached to the other end of the rod member 57. The end of the rod member 58 is rotatably attached to the holding member 53, and the holding member driving device is provided with a roller 61 that engages with a cam groove 79 provided on the surface of the rotating member 75 described below at an intermediate portion of the rod member 57. A roller 65 that pivotally supports the mechanism 60 and a bent portion of the rod member 63 bent in a substantially L shape on a shaft 59 and is engaged with a cam groove 81 provided on the surface of the rotating member 75 described below. And the other end A vacuum suction head drive mechanism 71, which is rotatably attached to one end of the member 67 and further rotatably attached to a support portion 69 provided at the base of the vacuum suction head 51, and a pulley 73 of the motor M and the rotation. Cam grooves 79 and 81 for rotating the rotating member 75 by winding the belt 77 between the members 75 and engaging the rollers 61 and 65 to swing the rod member 57 and the rod member 63 are provided on the surface. And a drive source 83. A vacuum supply mechanism for supplying a vacuum to the vacuum suction head 51 is not shown. As shown in FIG. 4, a rubber pad 51 a is attached to the tip of the vacuum suction head 51.
[0019]
When the rotating member 75 is rotated, the rod members 57 and 63 are swung, and the vacuum suction head 51 is lowered into the punch hole 25 of the punch receiving member 23 as shown by the arrow d by synthesizing the movements of both members. Then, the position of the movable contact plate 100 provided on the belt-like plate member 10 disposed below is adsorbed, and the position is raised from that position and moved to the outside of the punch receiving member 23, and the X- A movement to descend onto the Y table 125 is performed.
[0020]
Next, as shown in FIG. 1, the mounting means 110 is configured by attaching an XY drive mechanism 113, a rotation mechanism 121, and an XY table 125 on a table 111. Here, the XY drive mechanism 113 is disposed on a base 111 and is attached under a linear drive mechanism 117 described later to drive the entire linear drive mechanism 117 in a linear direction (for example, the X-axis direction). 115 and a linear motion drive mechanism 117 which is attached under the rotational mechanism 121 described later and drives the entire rotational mechanism 121 in a linear direction (for example, the Y axis direction) perpendicular to the X axis direction. 115 and 117 are driven and controlled by NC control (numerical control) so that the rotation mechanism 121 and the XY table 125 can be moved in the table surface direction (XY plane direction formed by orthogonal XY axes). It is what. Reference numeral 116 denotes a roller that supports the linear drive mechanism 117 that moves in the linear direction (X-axis direction).
[0021]
The rotation mechanism 121 includes a motor, and the XY table 125 is attached to the drive shaft 122 of the rotation mechanism 121 by attaching the XY table 125 to the table surface (an XY plane formed by orthogonal XY axes). It is configured to be rotatable within.
[0022]
5A and 5B are diagrams showing the XY table 125, where FIG. 5A is a plan view and FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view. As shown in the drawing, the XY table 125 has a rectangular shape, provided with mounting member mounting locations A1 and A2 for mounting two adhesive sheets 150 on both sides of the upper surface thereof, and a rotating mechanism installed on the lower surface thereof. 121 is configured to be rotatable. The interior of the XY table 125 is hollow, and a plurality of small holes 127 are provided in the mounted member placement locations A1 and A2, respectively, and below the interior of the XY table 125. A vacuum exhaust pipe 129 for exhausting the air is connected. Pins 131 protrude from the outer peripheral four places of the mounted member placement places A1 and A2. One attached member placement location A1 is a movable contact plate attachment location (movable plate attachment location) where the movable contact plate 100 is attached to the adhesive sheet 150, and the other attached member placement location A2 is the adhesive sheet 150 location. It is the attached member attachment / detachment place which attaches / detaches.
[0023]
In addition, 170 shown in FIG. 1 is a scrap cutting device which cuts the strip-shaped plate member 10 after cutting the movable contact plate 100 for every appropriate length.
[0024]
Next, the operation of the movable plate mounting device will be described. First, an adhesive sheet 150 provided with an adhesive layer on one surface of a synthetic resin film is placed on an attached member placement location A2 which is an attached member attaching / detaching location shown in FIG. To do. At that time, pins 131 are inserted into positioning holes 151 provided at the four corners of the adhesive sheet 150 and positioned. At this time, the interior of the XY table 125 is evacuated, and the adhesive sheet 150 is adsorbed to the mounted member placement location A <b> 2 by the small hole 127.
[0025]
When the rotation mechanism 121 is driven and the XY table 125 is rotated by 180 degrees and stopped, the adhesive sheet 150 moves from the attachment / detachment location of the attached member to the attachment location of the movable contact plate. At this time, if there is an adhesive sheet 150 already attached to the movable contact plate 100 that has been moved to the mounting member mounting location A2 on the opposite side, this is removed and a new adhesive sheet 150 is placed.
[0026]
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1, the belt-like plate member 10 drawn from the reel 13 is introduced between the punch 21 and the punch receiving member 23 shown in FIG. The head 51 is lowered from the position shown in FIG. 3 and its tip approaches the movable contact plate 100 of the belt-like plate member 10 to vacuum-suck it. Since the movable contact plate 100 has the dome-shaped back side (the concave side) facing upward, this surface is adsorbed.
[0027]
Next, in this state, the punch receiving member 23 is lowered in the lower direction of the arrow a by a driving means (not shown), and thus the movable contact plate 100 is placed on the punch 21 and the punch holes 25 around it. Is lowered, and the pair of connecting portions 11, 11 shown in FIG.
[0028]
The cut movable contact plate 100 is pulled up through the punch hole 25 by the vacuum suction head 51, moved onto the adhesive sheet 150 positioned and placed on the XY table 125, pressed, and pasted. In the present invention, the position at which the movable contact plate 100 is moved by the vacuum suction head 51 is always the same fixed point, while the XY table 125 on which the adhesive sheet 150 to which the movable contact plate 100 is attached is placed in the XY drive. It moves by driving the mechanism 113, thereby attaching the movable contact plate 100 to a desired position on the adhesive sheet 150. The reason why the XY table 125 can be moved in the XY plane direction is that when the vacuum suction head 51 is moved in the three-dimensional direction, the movable contact plate 100 is attached with high accuracy. This is because it takes time and an expensive robot arm must be used. That is, the movable contact plate 100 can be attached with high accuracy and speed by adjusting the attachment position to the adhesive sheet 150 with the XY table 125 while keeping the movement position by the vacuum suction head 51 constant.
[0029]
Before the vacuum suction head 51 returns to the original position shown in FIG. 3, the belt-like plate member 10 has moved by the pitch of the cut movable contact plate 100 to the next movable contact plate 100, The next movable contact plate 100 is located above. If the above operation is repeated in the same manner, the movable contact plate 100 is attached to all predetermined positions on the adhesive sheet 150, and an adhesive sheet with a movable contact plate as shown in FIG. 11 is completed.
[0030]
Next, when the attachment of all the movable contact plates 100 is completed, the rotation mechanism 121 rotates the XY table 125 by 180 degrees as shown in FIG. 5, and a new adhesive sheet 150 to which the movable contact plates 100 are not attached. Is moved to the movable contact plate mounting location, while the adhesive sheet 150 having been attached to the movable contact plate 100 is moved to the attached member attaching / detaching location and replaced with a new adhesive sheet 150. By repeating the above operation, the movable contact plate 100 can be continuously attached to the adhesive sheet 150.
[0031]
By the way, in the said embodiment, although the replacement | exchange of the adhesive sheet 150 is performed manually, you may automate this. FIG. 6 is a view showing a portion of the mounting means 110-2 that does not require manual replacement of the adhesive sheet 150. FIG. 6A is a plan view of the main parts (however, the reels 161 and 163 and the rollers 157 and 159 are described). (B) is a front view of the main part (viewed from the same direction as FIG. 1 (b)). In the figure, the same reference numerals are given to the same or corresponding parts as in the embodiment, and the detailed description thereof is omitted.
[0032]
This mounting means 110-2 attaches the XY table 125 directly without providing a rotation mechanism on the XY drive mechanism 113, and winds the belt-like adhesive sheet 150-2 on the XY table 125. The first reel 153 and the second reel 155 for winding the belt-like adhesive sheet 150-2 after the movable contact plate 100 is attached are installed, and the first and second reels 153 and 155 are connected to the XY. The table 125 is moved along with the movement. 157 and 159 are positioning rollers for placing the belt-like adhesive sheet 150-2 close to the XY table 125, and 161 is a release paper 165 peeled from the adhesive surface of the drawn belt-like adhesive sheet 150-2. A reel 163 for winding is a reel for supplying release paper 167 to be attached to the adhesive surface after the movable contact plate 100 is attached. Note that the rotational drive mechanisms of the first and second reels 153 and 155 are not shown.
[0033]
And by rotating and driving the first and second reels 153 and 155, the predetermined part of the strip-shaped adhesive sheet 150-2 where the release paper is peeled off from the movable contact plate mounting portion E is positioned with the adhesive surface facing upward and stopped. The movable contact plate 100 is supplied to a fixed point by the vacuum suction head 51 while moving the XY table 125 integrally with the first and second reels 153 and 155 in the XY plane direction. It sticks on the desired place of the strip | belt-shaped adhesive sheet 150-2. When this pasting operation is completed, the belt-like adhesive sheet 150-2 is moved by one adhesive sheet 150 minutes and the above operation is repeated again. If comprised in this way, the movable contact plate 100 can be automatically affixed to the strip | belt-shaped adhesive sheet 150-2 automatically without a manual intervention. With the above apparatus, an adhesive sheet with a movable contact plate as shown in FIG. 11 is completed.
[0034]
In the above embodiment, a large number of movable contact plates 100 are attached to the adhesive sheet 150, but a thin strip-like adhesive tape P is attached to a single movable contact plate 100 as shown in FIG. There is also a structure in which each is attached to the switch contact 201 of the substrate 200 one by one. In the case of such a switch mechanism, the movable contact plate 100 may be directly attached to the substrate 200 using the present invention.
[0035]
Here, FIG. 8 is a view showing a method of attaching the adhesive tape P provided with an adhesive layer on one surface of the synthetic resin film to the movable contact plate 100. This mechanism is provided at a predetermined position between the reel 13 and the cutting means 20 shown in FIG. First, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the belt-shaped adhesive tape P pulled out from the drum D is applied to the upper surface (convex surface) of the belt-shaped plate member 10 pulled out from the reel 13. Paste with. Next, as shown in FIG.8 (c), the part on the strip | belt-shaped board member 10 of the adhesive tape P is cut | disconnected with the cutter which does not illustrate only the adhesive tape P (cut line P1). Then, the cutting means 20 cuts the pair of connecting portions 11 and 11 by the cutting means 20 while adsorbing to the vacuum suction head 51 with the convex side of the movable contact plate 100 facing upward in the cutting means 20 shown in FIG. Pulling up (see FIG. 8D), the substrate 200 is moved and pasted onto the switch contact 201 of the substrate 200 shown in FIG. 7 one by one. In the case of this embodiment, a substrate 200 is placed on the XY table 125 shown in FIG.
[0036]
FIG. 9 is a plan view of an essential part showing a peripheral portion of the mounting means 110-3 in which the replacement of the substrate 200 is automated in the switch mechanism having the above structure. This mounting means 110-3 is configured by installing an XY table 125 without providing a rotation mechanism on an XY drive mechanism 113 (not shown), and a movable plate pasting position g1 indicated by a solid line in the figure. And the substrate take-out position g2 and the substrate placement position g3. A conveyor k1 is connected to the substrate placement position g3, a conveyor k2 is also connected to the substrate take-out position g2, and substrate stockers k3 and k4 are installed at the respective ends of the conveyor k1 and the conveyor k2.
[0037]
Then, the substrate 200 in the substrate stocker k3 is placed on the XY table 125 located on the substrate placement position g3 via the conveyor k1, and the XY table 125 is moved to the movable plate pasting position g1. Then, the movable contact plate 100 to which the adhesive tape P adsorbed to the vacuum suction head 51 is attached is attached while moving the XY table 125, and after the attachment is completed, the XY table 125 is attached to the substrate extraction position. It moves to g2 and accommodates in the substrate stocker k4 via the belt conveyor k2.
[0038]
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the technical idea described in the claims and the specification and drawings. Is possible. Note that any shape, structure, or material not directly described in the specification and drawings is within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention as long as the effects and advantages of the present invention are exhibited.
[0039]
For example, in the above-described embodiment, an example in which a movable contact plate is used as the movable plate has been described, but it goes without saying that another movable plate such as a click plate may be used. Further, the attached member to which the movable plate is attached is not limited to the adhesive sheet or the substrate, and may be other various attached members.
[0040]
【The invention's effect】
As described above in detail, according to the present invention, there is an excellent effect that a movable plate such as a movable contact plate and a click plate can be efficiently and accurately attached to a member to be attached such as an adhesive sheet. .
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic configuration diagram of a movable plate mounting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, where FIG. 1 (a) is a front view and FIG. 1 (b) is a right side view.
2A and 2B are views showing a belt-like plate member 10, wherein FIG. 2A is a partially enlarged plan view, FIG. 2B is a side view, and FIG. 2C is AA in FIG. It is sectional drawing.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic configuration diagram showing portions of a cutting unit 20 and a moving unit 50;
4 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a further enlarged portion of the cutting means 20. FIG.
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an XY table 125;
6A and 6B are views showing a part of the mounting means 110-2, in which FIG. 6A is a plan view of the main part, and FIG. 6B is a front view of the main part.
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing another switch mechanism.
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a method of attaching an adhesive tape P to the movable contact plate 100. FIG.
FIG. 9 is a main part plan view showing a peripheral part of the placing means 110-3.
FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a switch mechanism.
FIG. 11 is a view showing an adhesive sheet with a movable contact plate.
FIG. 12 is a schematic configuration diagram of a conventional movable contact plate mounting device.
[Explanation of symbols]
100 Movable contact plate (movable plate)
10 Strip plate member
11 Connecting part
20 Cutting means
21 Punch
23 Punch receiving member
25 Punch hole
50 Moving means
51 Vacuum suction head
60 Holding member drive mechanism
71 Vacuum suction head drive mechanism
75 Rotating member
79, 81 Cam groove
83 Driving source
110 Mounting means
113 XY drive mechanism
115,117 Linear motion drive mechanism
121 Rotating mechanism
125 XY table
A1, A2 Mounted member mounting location
150 Adhesive sheet (attached member)

Claims (5)

可動板を連続に取り付けてなる帯状板部材から前記可動板を切り離す切断手段と、
切断した可動板を一定の定点に移動する移動手段と、
直交するX−Y軸によって形成されるX−Y平面方向に移動するX−Yテーブル上に可動板を取り付ける被取付部材を載置する載置手段とを具備し、
前記切断手段は、パンチと、パンチに所定の隙間を介して設置され内部にパンチ用穴を設けたパンチ受け部材と、前記パンチ受け部材を前記パンチとの隙間がなくなる位置まで駆動する駆動手段とを具備して構成され、
前記移動手段は、真空吸着ヘッドと、真空吸着ヘッドを上下方向へスライド移動自在に保持する保持部材と、保持部材を水平方向へスライド移動自在にガイドするガイド部材と、前記ガイド部材にガイドされた保持部材を駆動する保持部材駆動機構と、前記保持部材に保持された真空吸着ヘッドを駆動する真空吸着ヘッド駆動機構とを有することにより、真空吸着ヘッドが、前記切断手段で切断した可動板を吸着する位置とその位置から上昇して移動してから載置手段のX−Yテーブル上の一定の定点まで下降する動作を行う構造に構成され、
前記X−YテーブルをX−Y平面方向に移動することで、前記真空吸着ヘッドに吸着して移動した可動板を被取付部材上の所望の位置に取り付けていくことを特徴とする可動板の取付装置。
Cutting means for separating the movable plate from a belt-like plate member formed by continuously attaching the movable plate;
Moving means for moving the cut movable plate to a fixed point;
Mounting means for mounting a mounted member for mounting a movable plate on an XY table moving in an XY plane direction formed by orthogonal XY axes;
The cutting means includes a punch, a punch receiving member installed in the punch through a predetermined gap and provided with a punch hole therein, and a driving means for driving the punch receiving member to a position where the gap between the punch is eliminated. Comprising,
The moving means is guided by the vacuum suction head, a holding member that slidably holds the vacuum suction head in a vertical direction, a guide member that guides the holding member to be slidable in a horizontal direction, and the guide member. By having a holding member driving mechanism for driving the holding member and a vacuum suction head driving mechanism for driving the vacuum suction head held by the holding member, the vacuum suction head sucks the movable plate cut by the cutting means. And a structure for performing an operation of moving up and moving from the position to a certain fixed point on the XY table of the mounting means,
By moving the XY table in the XY plane direction, the movable plate attracted and moved by the vacuum suction head is attached to a desired position on the attached member. Mounting device.
前記パンチ受け部材のパンチ用穴の周囲には前記帯状板部材を挿入してガイドするガイド溝が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の可動板の取付装置。2. The movable plate mounting device according to claim 1 , wherein a guide groove for inserting and guiding the belt-like plate member is provided around a punch hole of the punch receiving member. 可動板を連続に取り付けてなる帯状板部材から前記可動板を切り離す切断手段と、
切断した可動板を一定の定点に移動する移動手段と、
直交するX−Y軸によって形成されるX−Y平面方向に移動するX−Yテーブル上に可動板を取り付ける被取付部材を載置する載置手段とを具備し、
前記移動手段は、真空吸着ヘッドと、真空吸着ヘッドを上下方向へスライド移動自在に保持する保持部材と、保持部材を水平方向へスライド移動自在にガイドするガイド部材と、前記ガイド部材にガイドされた保持部材を駆動する保持部材駆動機構と、前記保持部材に保持された真空吸着ヘッドを駆動する真空吸着ヘッド駆動機構とを有することにより、真空吸着ヘッドが、前記切断手段で切断した可動板を吸着する位置とその位置から上昇して移動してから載置手段のX−Yテーブル上の一定の定点まで下降する動作を行う構造に構成され、
さらに前記移動手段は、前記保持部材駆動機構と前記真空吸着ヘッド駆動機構とを駆動する駆動源を具備し、この駆動源は、モータと、このモータによって回転されるとともにその表面に前記保持部材駆動機構及び真空吸着ヘッド駆動機構に連結されるカム溝を設けてなる回転部材とを具備して構成されており、
前記X−YテーブルをX−Y平面方向に移動することで、前記真空吸着ヘッドに吸着して移動した可動板を被取付部材上の所望の位置に取り付けていくことを特徴とする可動板の取付装置。
Cutting means for separating the movable plate from a belt-like plate member formed by continuously attaching the movable plate;
Moving means for moving the cut movable plate to a fixed point;
Mounting means for mounting a mounted member for mounting a movable plate on an XY table moving in an XY plane direction formed by orthogonal XY axes;
The moving means is guided by the vacuum suction head, a holding member that slidably holds the vacuum suction head in a vertical direction, a guide member that guides the holding member to be slidable in a horizontal direction, and the guide member. By having a holding member driving mechanism for driving the holding member and a vacuum suction head driving mechanism for driving the vacuum suction head held by the holding member, the vacuum suction head sucks the movable plate cut by the cutting means. And a structure for performing an operation of moving up and moving from the position to a certain fixed point on the XY table of the mounting means,
Further, the moving means includes a drive source for driving the holding member drive mechanism and the vacuum suction head drive mechanism. The drive source is rotated by the motor and the holding member drive on the surface thereof. And a rotating member provided with a cam groove connected to a mechanism and a vacuum suction head driving mechanism ,
By moving the XY table in the XY plane direction, the movable plate attracted and moved by the vacuum suction head is attached to a desired position on the attached member . Mounting device.
前記保持部材駆動機構は、棒部材の一端を固定側の軸に回動自在に軸支するとともにこの棒部材の中間部分に前記駆動源の回転部材に設けたカム溝に係合するコロを設け、さらにこの棒部材の他端に回動自在に取り付けた別の棒部材の先端を保持部材に回動自在に取り付けることで、前記ガイド部材にガイドされた保持部材を駆動することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の可動板の取付装置。The holding member driving mechanism includes a roller that rotatably supports one end of the rod member on a fixed shaft and engages with a cam groove provided on the rotating member of the driving source at an intermediate portion of the rod member. Further, the holding member guided by the guide member is driven by rotatably attaching the tip of another rod member rotatably attached to the other end of the rod member to the holding member. The mounting device for a movable plate according to claim 3 . 前記真空吸着ヘッド駆動機構は、略L字状に屈曲する棒部材の屈曲部分を固定側の軸に回動自在に軸支するとともにこの棒部材の一端に前記駆動源の回転部材に設けたカム溝に係合するコロを設け且つこの棒部材の他端に別の棒部材の一端を回動自在に取り付け、さらにこの別の棒部材を前記真空吸着ヘッドに回動自在に取り付けることで、前記保持部材に保持された真空吸着ヘッドを駆動することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の可動板の取付装置。The vacuum suction head drive mechanism includes a cam provided on a rotating member of the drive source at one end of the rod member, with a bent portion of the rod member bent substantially in an L shape rotatably supported on a fixed shaft. A roller engaging with the groove is provided, and one end of another bar member is rotatably attached to the other end of the bar member, and the other bar member is rotatably attached to the vacuum suction head. 4. The movable plate mounting device according to claim 3 , wherein the vacuum suction head held by the holding member is driven.
JP2001128801A 2001-04-26 2001-04-26 Movable plate mounting device Expired - Fee Related JP3764064B2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001128801A JP3764064B2 (en) 2001-04-26 2001-04-26 Movable plate mounting device
KR10-2001-0040863A KR100427831B1 (en) 2001-04-26 2001-07-09 Device and method of adhering movable plate
TW090116836A TW517253B (en) 2001-04-26 2001-07-10 Device and method for installing movable plates
CNB011228156A CN1231938C (en) 2001-04-26 2001-07-10 Erecting device and method for movable plate

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JP6713060B2 (en) * 2016-12-14 2020-06-24 株式会社Fuji Parts mounting machine
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