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JP3786509B2 - Fluid heating device - Google Patents
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JP3786509B2 - Fluid heating device - Google Patents

Fluid heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3786509B2
JP3786509B2 JP30488397A JP30488397A JP3786509B2 JP 3786509 B2 JP3786509 B2 JP 3786509B2 JP 30488397 A JP30488397 A JP 30488397A JP 30488397 A JP30488397 A JP 30488397A JP 3786509 B2 JP3786509 B2 JP 3786509B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
fluid
cylinder
tube
inlet
outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP30488397A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH11118249A (en
Inventor
出 松橋
裕 下田
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Nichias Corp
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Nichias Corp
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Filing date
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Priority to JP30488397A priority Critical patent/JP3786509B2/en
Publication of JPH11118249A publication Critical patent/JPH11118249A/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、半導体製造設備等における純水等の洗浄液、エッチング液、フォトレジストの剥離液等の流体を加熱するのに好適な流体加熱装置の改良に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、この種の流体加熱装置として、図6〜図7に示す流体加熱装置が知られている。
図6〜図7において、Aは石英ガラス製の筒体であり、この筒体Aは円筒形筒部1と、その両端面板部2,3と、一方の端面板部2の下側部位に開口した流体流入口4と、他方の端面板部3の上側部位に開口した流体流出口5とで形成し、筒体Aの内部に両端面板部2,3を貫通する2本の石英ガラス製の管体6,6が設けられ、各管体6内にハロゲンランプ7をそれぞれ挿入配置して構成したものである。
【0003】
上記構成の流体加熱装置によれば、筒体Aの流入口4から流入して流出口5に向けて流れる液体流路にハロゲンランプ7を配設しているので、ハロゲンランプの輻射光により液体を連続的に加熱処理することができる。また、光源であるハロゲンランプの交換も可能である。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、上記構成の流体加熱装置には、下記の問題点がある。
1)上記流体加熱装置を半導体製造設備に組み込む場合、筒体の流体流入口と流出口は、例えば、設備の処理槽にチューブ、継手等でそれぞれ接続する必要があるが、流体流入口と流出口が筒体の対向する両端側に分かれて配置されているので、流体加熱装置を設置する場合、筒体の対向位置にある流入口と流出口とでチューブ接続作業をする必要があることから、作業性が悪い。
2)また、前記接続作業を行なうために加熱装置の両端部に作業スペースを要し、省スペースという点から問題がある。
3)また、石英ガラス製管体内のハロゲンランプも、筒体の対向する両端側で電極リードの接続作業を行なわなければならないので、それなりの作業スペースを必要とする。
4)流体の流入口と流出口が筒体の対角線上の両端部位にあることから、流出口の反対部分(イ)に液溜り(液体滞留部分)が発生する傾向があり、この滞留部分では薬液の温度が上昇し、対流が発生し、リン酸等の石英ガラスに対して腐食性の流体の場合には、石英ガラスの筒体及び管体の部分的な腐食が起こる。
5)ハロゲンランプを挿入配置するための管体は両端が開いており、いずれの方向からも挿入可能であるが、その反面、ハロゲンランプの挿入位置を正確に定めにくく、また挿入後に位置ズレを生じやすい。
【0005】
本発明の目的は、上述した従来の半導体製造設備用流体加熱装置のもつ欠点を解消し、流体流入口及び流出口へのチューブ、継手等の接続作業が容易にでき、しかも接続作業の省スペース化を可能とし、ハロゲンランプの接続作業の省スペース化を可能とし、かつ筒体の流体流路に滞留部分の発生がなく、流体の円滑な流れを確保でき、ハロゲンランプの挿入位置を正確に定めることができるコンパクトな構成の半導体製造設備用流体加熱装置を提供することにある。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するため、請求項1の発明の半導体製造設備用流体加熱装置は、流体の流入口及び流出口を有する石英ガラス製の筒体と、上記筒体の内部に挿入されている少なくとも1本の石英ガラス製の第1の管体と、上記管体内に挿入されているハロゲンランプと、を備え、前記流体の流入口及び流出口は前記筒体の一方の端部に設けられ、石英ガラス製の第2の管体が前記筒体内の上記一方の端部から他の端部に向かって挿入固定され、上記流入口を形成し前記ハロゲンランプは前記管体の上記流体の流入口、流出口と同じ側の管口のみに電極リードを有し、前記第1の管体の一方の管口は閉塞され、その閉塞された管口端部が前記筒体内部にあることを要旨とする。
【0007】
請求項2の発明は、流体の流入口及び流出口を有する石英ガラス製の筒体と、上記筒体の内部に挿入されている少なくとも1本の石英ガラス製の第1の管体と、上記管体内に挿入されているハロゲンランプと、を備え、前記流体の流入口及び流出口は前記筒体の一方の端部に設けられ、石英ガラス製の第2の管体が前記筒体内の上記一方の端部から他の端部に向かって挿入固定され、上記流入口を形成し前記ハロゲンランプは前記管体の上記流体の流入口、流出口と同じ側の管口のみに電極リードを有し、前記第1の管体の一方の管口は前記筒体の長手方向に対向する端面板によって閉塞されていることを要旨とする。

【0008】
請求項3の発明は、請求項1又は2の発明において、前記第2の管体の上記開口近傍の上記筒体内の先端部が曲げられていることを要旨とする。

【0012】
【発明の実施の形態】
図1及び図2に、本発明の好ましい実施の形態を示す。
同図の流体加熱装置は、流体の流入口43及び流出口44を有する石英ガラス製の筒体A1、該筒体A1の内部に挿入されている2本の石英ガラス製の第1の管体46,47、該各筒体内に挿入されているハロゲンランプ48,49を備えている。上記流体の流入口43及び流出口44は筒体A1の一方の端部に設けられ、流入口43を一端に、他端に開口50を形成した石英ガラス製の第2の管体45が筒体A1内の上記一方の端部から他の端部41に向かって所定位置まで延長されている。またハロゲンランプ48,49は筒体A1の流体の流入口43、流出口44と同じ側の管口のみに電極リード48a,48b,49a,49bを有している。
【0013】
【実施例】
以下本発明の実施例を説明する。
図1,図2は本発明の流体加熱装置の一実施例である。
同図において、A1は石英ガラス製の筒体、40は筒体を形成している円筒形筒部、41,42は筒部の長手方向の両端を閉成している端面板部である。筒体A1には端面板部42側で、流体流入口43、流体流出口44がそれぞれ設けられている。そして流体流入口43は石英ガラス製の第2の管体45の一端に形成され、第2の管体45が筒部40内で所定位置まで延長されている。
【0014】
筒部40内のほぼ中央には石英ガラス製の第1の管体46,47が並設され、各管体内にハロゲンランプ48,49が挿入されている。48a,48b,49a,49bはハロゲンランプの前記流体流入口、流出口側のみに設けた電極リードである。第1の管体46,47の一方の管口は閉塞され、端面板部41において支持されている。なお、第2の管体45の筒体内の先端部45aを図3に示すように曲げて構成してもよい。かかる構成とすれば、流入口43からの流体の旋回流が筒体内で発生するので、液溜りを少なくすることができる。なお、管体46の閉塞された管口端部46aが筒体A1の端面板部41で閉塞されていても、端面板部41より引っ込んでいて前記筒体内部にあってもよい。
【0015】
図4は、筒体A1(図1に示したもの)を外装箱体21に組み込んだ状態を示している。その場合に断熱材、過昇温センサー、漏液センサー等を取り付け、外装箱体内に固定する。また外装箱体の板面には、流体流入口43、流出口44、管体47を夫々外部に露出させるための貫通穴を設けるが、これに対向する側の板面には、貫通穴の加工は不要である。
【0016】
図5は外装箱体21を半導体製造設備に組み込んだ状態を示したもので、22はポンプ、23はフィルター、24は処理槽、25,26は接続チューブ(またはパイプ)である。
【0017】
【発明の効果】
上述した本発明の流体加熱装置の使用によれば、下記する効果が得られる。
1)流体の流入口及び流出口が筒体の一端側に集められているので、チューブの接続作業を装置の片側で行なえばよく、作業性が良い。
2)ハロゲンランプの電極リードの接続作業も、流体の流入口・流出口へのチューブ接続側で行なうことができる。
3)筒体の一端側でのチューブ接続作業及び電極リード接続作業のためのスペースは不要となるので、省スペース化が図れる。また、図5に示すように、流体加熱装置を例えば半導体製造設備に組み込む場合、流体の流入口・流出口と反対側でのチューブ接続作業、ハロゲンランプ接続作業を行なうためのスペースを確保する必要がなく、作業スペースは片側だけでよいから、その点で前記流体加熱装置は設備への組み込みに有用である。
4)例えば、流体加熱装置を、図4に示すように、外装箱体に組み込む場合、筒体の流体の流入口・流出口の反対側には、流体流入口・流出口、ハロゲンランプの電極リード等がないので、流体の流入口及び流出口の反対側は貫通穴のない平板状の外装材で閉密することができる。
5)加えて前記流体加熱装置では、第2の管体を設けて筒体内での流体の流路面積を小さくし、流体の流速を速くする構成としているので、液溜りが従来品に比較し少なくなり、筒体や管体を形成している石英ガラスの侵食の発生が抑制される。
6)更に第1の石英ガラス製の筒体の一方の管口を閉塞しているのでハロゲンランプの挿入位置を正確に定めることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の流体加熱装置の一実施例を示す断面図である。
【図2】上記実施例のX−X’線断面図である。
【図3】本発明の他の実施例の正面図である。
【図4】本発明の流体加熱装置を外装箱体に組み込んだ状態の斜視図である。
【図5】本発明の流体加熱装置を半導体製造設備に組み込んだ状態の平面図である。
【図6】従来の流体加熱装置の断面図である。
【図7】上記流体加熱装置の正面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 筒体
40 円筒形筒部
41 端面板部
42 端面板部
43 流体流入口
44 流体流出口
45 第2の管体
46 第1の管体
47 第1の管体
48 ハロゲンランプ
49 ハロゲンランプ
48a 電極リード
48b 電極リード
49a 電極リード
49b 電極リード
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an improvement of a fluid heating apparatus suitable for heating a fluid such as a cleaning solution such as pure water, an etching solution, and a photoresist stripping solution in a semiconductor manufacturing facility or the like.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, a fluid heating apparatus shown in FIGS. 6 to 7 is known as this type of fluid heating apparatus.
6-7, A is a cylinder made of quartz glass, and this cylinder A is formed in a cylindrical tube portion 1, its both end surface plate portions 2, 3 and a lower portion of one end surface plate portion 2. Formed by an opened fluid inlet 4 and a fluid outlet 5 opened at the upper portion of the other end face plate portion 3, and made of two quartz glasses penetrating the both end face plate portions 2, 3 inside the cylinder A Tube bodies 6 and 6 are provided, and a halogen lamp 7 is inserted and arranged in each tube body 6.
[0003]
According to the fluid heating apparatus having the above-described configuration, the halogen lamp 7 is disposed in the liquid flow path that flows in from the inlet 4 of the cylinder A and flows toward the outlet 5, so that the liquid is generated by the radiation of the halogen lamp. Can be continuously heat-treated. In addition, it is possible to replace the halogen lamp as the light source.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the fluid heating device having the above configuration has the following problems.
1) When the fluid heating device is incorporated in a semiconductor manufacturing facility, the fluid inlet and outlet of the cylindrical body must be connected to the processing tank of the facility with tubes, joints, etc., respectively. Since the outlets are arranged separately on opposite ends of the cylinder, when installing a fluid heating device, it is necessary to perform tube connection work at the inlet and outlet at the opposite positions of the cylinder. The workability is bad.
2) Moreover, in order to perform the said connection operation | work, a work space is required in the both ends of a heating apparatus, and there exists a problem from the point of space saving.
3) Further, the halogen lamp in the quartz glass tube also requires a certain amount of work space since the electrode lead connection work must be performed on the opposite ends of the cylinder.
4) Since the fluid inlet and outlet are located at opposite ends of the cylinder body, there is a tendency for a liquid pool (liquid staying part) to occur at the opposite part of the outlet (A). In the case of a fluid corrosive to quartz glass such as phosphoric acid, the temperature of the chemical solution rises and convection occurs, and the quartz glass tube and tube are partially corroded.
5) The tube for inserting and arranging the halogen lamp is open at both ends, and can be inserted from either direction. However, it is difficult to determine the insertion position of the halogen lamp accurately, and the position of the tube after the insertion is misaligned. Prone to occur.
[0005]
The object of the present invention is to eliminate the drawbacks of the above-described conventional fluid heating device for semiconductor manufacturing equipment, facilitate the connection work of tubes, joints, etc. to the fluid inlet and outlet, and save space for the connection work. It is possible to reduce the space required for connecting the halogen lamp, and there is no retention part in the fluid flow path of the cylindrical body, ensuring a smooth flow of the fluid, and accurately positioning the halogen lamp insertion position. An object of the present invention is to provide a fluid heating apparatus for semiconductor manufacturing equipment having a compact configuration that can be determined.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, a fluid heating apparatus for a semiconductor manufacturing facility according to claim 1 of the present invention is a quartz glass cylinder having a fluid inlet and outlet and at least inserted into the cylinder. A first quartz glass tube and a halogen lamp inserted in the tube, wherein the fluid inlet and outlet are provided at one end of the cylinder; A second tube body made of quartz glass is inserted and fixed from the one end portion to the other end portion in the cylindrical body to form the inflow port, and the halogen lamp is an inflow port for the fluid in the tube body. , have a same side of the tube opening only the electrode leads and the outlet, the one of the tube outlet of the first tube is closed, the tube opening end that is the obstruction of the tubular body portion near Rukoto The gist.
[0007]
The invention of claim 2 is a quartz glass cylinder having a fluid inlet and outlet, at least one quartz glass first tube inserted into the cylinder, and A halogen lamp inserted into the tube, the fluid inlet and outlet are provided at one end of the cylinder, and the second tube made of quartz glass is formed in the cylinder. The halogen lamp is inserted and fixed from one end to the other end to form the inlet, and the halogen lamp has electrode leads only on the same side as the fluid inlet and outlet of the tube. The gist of the present invention is that one of the tube ports of the first tubular body is closed by an end face plate facing the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical body.

[0008]
The gist of the invention of claim 3 is that, in the invention of claim 1 or 2, the tip of the cylindrical body in the vicinity of the opening of the second tubular body is bent.

[0012]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
1 and 2 show a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fluid heating apparatus of the figure, made of quartz glass having an inlet 43 and outlet 44 of the fluid cylinder member A 1, tubular member A 1 of the two which are inserted into steel quartz glass first Tubes 46 and 47 and halogen lamps 48 and 49 inserted into the respective cylinders are provided. Inlet 43 and outlet 44 of the fluid is provided on one end of the cylindrical body A 1, at one end an inlet 43, the second tube 45 made of quartz glass to form an opening 50 at the other end The tube A 1 extends from the one end to the other end 41 to a predetermined position. The halogen lamp 49 has an inlet 43 of the fluid of the cylinder A 1, the outlet 44 and the same side of the tube opening only the electrode leads 48a, 48b, 49a, and 49b.
[0013]
【Example】
Examples of the present invention will be described below.
1 and 2 show an embodiment of the fluid heating apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure, A 1 is a quartz glass cylinder, 40 is a cylindrical cylinder part forming a cylinder, and 41 and 42 are end plate parts that close both ends in the longitudinal direction of the cylinder part. . The cylindrical body A 1 is provided with a fluid inflow port 43 and a fluid outflow port 44 on the end face plate portion 42 side. The fluid inflow port 43 is formed at one end of a second tube body 45 made of quartz glass, and the second tube body 45 is extended to a predetermined position in the cylindrical portion 40.
[0014]
Quartz glass-made first tubes 46 and 47 are juxtaposed in the approximate center of the tube portion 40, and halogen lamps 48 and 49 are inserted into the tubes. Reference numerals 48a, 48b, 49a, 49b denote electrode leads provided only on the fluid inlet and outlet sides of the halogen lamp. One tube port of the first tube bodies 46 and 47 is closed and supported by the end face plate portion 41. In addition, you may comprise the front-end | tip part 45a in the cylinder of the 2nd pipe body 45 as shown in FIG. With such a configuration, a swirling flow of the fluid from the inlet 43 is generated in the cylindrical body, so that the liquid pool can be reduced. Even if occluded tubing inlet end 46a of the tube 46 is closed by an end face plate portion 41 of the cylindrical body A 1, it may be in the tubular body portion have recessed from the end surface plate portion 41.
[0015]
FIG. 4 shows a state in which the cylindrical body A 1 (shown in FIG. 1) is incorporated in the exterior box 21. In that case, attach a heat insulating material, an excessive temperature rise sensor, a leak sensor, etc., and fix it in the exterior box. The plate surface of the exterior box is provided with through holes for exposing the fluid inlet 43, the outlet 44, and the tube 47 to the outside. The plate surface on the opposite side is provided with through holes. No processing is necessary.
[0016]
FIG. 5 shows a state in which the exterior box 21 is incorporated in a semiconductor manufacturing facility. 22 is a pump, 23 is a filter, 24 is a treatment tank, and 25 and 26 are connection tubes (or pipes).
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
According to the use of the fluid heating device of the present invention described above, the following effects can be obtained.
1) Since the inflow port and the outflow port of the fluid are collected on one end side of the cylindrical body, the connection work of the tube may be performed on one side of the apparatus, and the workability is good.
2) The electrode lead connection of the halogen lamp can also be performed on the tube connection side to the fluid inlet / outlet.
3) Since space for tube connection work and electrode lead connection work on one end side of the cylindrical body is not required, space saving can be achieved. In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, when the fluid heating device is incorporated in, for example, a semiconductor manufacturing facility, it is necessary to secure a space for performing tube connection work and halogen lamp connection work on the side opposite to the fluid inlet / outlet. In this respect, the fluid heating device is useful for installation in equipment.
4) For example, when the fluid heating device is incorporated in the exterior box as shown in FIG. 4, the fluid inlet / outlet on the opposite side of the fluid inlet / outlet of the cylindrical body, the electrode of the halogen lamp Since there is no lead or the like, the opposite sides of the fluid inlet and outlet can be sealed with a flat plate-shaped exterior member having no through hole.
5) In addition, in the fluid heating apparatus, the second pipe is provided to reduce the flow area of the fluid in the cylinder and increase the flow velocity of the fluid. This reduces the occurrence of erosion of the quartz glass forming the cylinder or tube.
6) since the further closing the one of the tube outlet of the first quartz glass tube body can be determined insertion position of the halogen lamp precisely.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a fluid heating apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX ′ of the embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a front view of another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the fluid heating device of the present invention is incorporated in an exterior box.
FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a state in which the fluid heating apparatus of the present invention is incorporated in a semiconductor manufacturing facility.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional fluid heating device.
FIG. 7 is a front view of the fluid heating device.
[Explanation of symbols]
A 1 tubular body 40 cylindrical tubular portion 41 end face plate portion 42 end face plate portion 43 fluid inflow port 44 fluid outflow port 45 second tubular body 46 first tubular body 47 first tubular body 48 halogen lamp 49 halogen lamp 48a Electrode lead 48b Electrode lead 49a Electrode lead 49b Electrode lead

Claims (3)

流体の流入口及び流出口を有する石英ガラス製の筒体と、上記筒体の内部に挿入されている少なくとも1本の石英ガラス製の第1の管体と、上記管体内に挿入されているハロゲンランプと、を備え、前記流体の流入口及び流出口は前記筒体の一方の端部に設けられ、石英ガラス製の第2の管体が前記筒体内の上記一方の端部から他の端部に向かって挿入固定され、上記流入口を形成し、前記ハロゲンランプは前記管体の上記流体の流入口、流出口と同じ側の管口のみに電極リードを有し、前記第1の管体の一方の管口は閉塞され、その閉塞された管口端部が前記筒体内部にあることを特徴とする半導体製造設備用流体加熱装置。A quartz glass cylinder having a fluid inlet and outlet, at least one quartz glass first pipe inserted into the cylinder, and inserted into the pipe. A halogen lamp, and an inlet and an outlet of the fluid are provided at one end of the cylinder, and a second tube made of quartz glass is connected to the other end from the one end of the cylinder. fixedly inserted toward the end, forming the inlet, the halogen lamp is closed the tube inlet of the fluid, electrode lead only to a tube port on the same side as the outlet, the first one of the tubes opening of the tube is closed, the semiconductor manufacturing equipment for a fluid heating apparatus ductal orifice end that is the obstruction and wherein said tubular body portion near Rukoto. 流体の流入口及び流出口を有する石英ガラス製の筒体と、上記筒体の内部に挿入されている少なくとも1本の石英ガラス製の第1の管体と、上記管体内に挿入されているハロゲンランプと、を備え、前記流体の流入口及び流出口は前記筒体の一方の端部に設けられ、石英ガラス製の第2の管体が前記筒体内の上記一方の端部から他の端部に向かって挿入固定され、上記流入口を形成し、前記ハロゲンランプは前記管体の上記流体の流入口、流出口と同じ側の管口のみに電極リードを有し、前記第1の管体の一方の管口は前記筒体の長手方向に対向する端面板によって閉塞されていることを特徴とする半導体製造設備用流体加熱装置。A quartz glass cylinder having a fluid inlet and outlet, at least one quartz glass first pipe inserted into the cylinder, and inserted into the pipe. A halogen lamp, and an inlet and an outlet of the fluid are provided at one end of the cylinder, and a second tube made of quartz glass is connected to the other end from the one end of the cylinder. The halogen lamp is inserted and fixed toward the end portion to form the inlet, and the halogen lamp has electrode leads only on the same side as the inlet and outlet of the fluid of the pipe body, One fluid port for a semiconductor manufacturing facility is characterized in that one tube port of the tubular body is closed by an end face plate facing the longitudinal direction of the tubular body. 前記第2の管体の上記筒体内の上記開口近傍の先端部が曲げられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の半導体製造設備用流体加熱装置。
3. The fluid heating apparatus for semiconductor manufacturing equipment according to claim 1, wherein a tip end portion of the second tubular body in the vicinity of the opening in the cylindrical body is bent.
JP30488397A 1997-10-20 1997-10-20 Fluid heating device Expired - Fee Related JP3786509B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP30488397A JP3786509B2 (en) 1997-10-20 1997-10-20 Fluid heating device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30488397A JP3786509B2 (en) 1997-10-20 1997-10-20 Fluid heating device

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JPH11118249A JPH11118249A (en) 1999-04-30
JP3786509B2 true JP3786509B2 (en) 2006-06-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210064988A (en) * 2019-11-26 2021-06-03 (주)프레바이오 코퍼레이션 Modular chiller and Infrared heater using the same

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101029726B (en) 2006-03-01 2012-02-29 海尔集团公司 Cooker and its controlling method by microwave overheat steam mixed method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210064988A (en) * 2019-11-26 2021-06-03 (주)프레바이오 코퍼레이션 Modular chiller and Infrared heater using the same
KR102324430B1 (en) 2019-11-26 2021-11-11 (주)프레바이오 코퍼레이션 Modular chiller and Infrared heater using the same

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