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JP3821188B2 - Dot line printer - Google Patents
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JP3821188B2 - Dot line printer - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP3821188B2
JP3821188B2 JP22427198A JP22427198A JP3821188B2 JP 3821188 B2 JP3821188 B2 JP 3821188B2 JP 22427198 A JP22427198 A JP 22427198A JP 22427198 A JP22427198 A JP 22427198A JP 3821188 B2 JP3821188 B2 JP 3821188B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
printing
hammer
heat
line printer
dot line
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP22427198A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2000052575A (en
Inventor
浩司 大前
幸一 谷下田
Original Assignee
リコープリンティングシステムズ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to JP22427198A priority Critical patent/JP3821188B2/en
Publication of JP2000052575A publication Critical patent/JP2000052575A/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は行方向に沿って並べて設けられた複数のスプリングチャージ式ドット印字ハンマを保持したハンマバンクを、行方向に沿って往復移動させ、この往復移動の過程でドット行を印字するドットラインプリンタの印字ハンマに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来の技術の一例を図2、図3により説明する。
【0003】
図2は、板バネ5とその先端に装着された印字ピン6よりなる印字ハンマを、例えばマグネット2の磁気吸引力によって非印字位置に保持し、釈放用電磁コイル7(以下単にコイルという)に所定パルス幅の釈放電流を供給することによって前記印字ハンマを釈放飛行させて印字するスプリングチャージ式印字ハンマを示す。更に、図2では、前記印字ハンマが複数集積されたハンマバンクを、上下2段に配置されたダブルバンク方式の構成となっている。
【0004】
かかるダブるルバンク方式のドットラインプリンタにおいて、コイル7の冷却を行う場合、放熱フィン8の後方から冷却風9を吹き付け冷却を行っていた。その際に、冷却風9と一緒にダスト、異物等が、集積した印字ハンマ及びヨーク部へ侵入し、動作不良等の悪影響を及ぼすのを防ぐため、ダストプロテクタ10を実装していた。
【0005】
また、図3に示すように、前記印字ハンマは複数個毎にハンマモジュール11として構成され、これらが複数集積されてハンマバンクを構成している。かかる構成において、放熱フィン8は複数の印字ハンマを所有するハンマモジュール11として複数に分割実装されているため、事実上、各ハンマモジュール11でのコイル7の発熱は分割される各単位での放熱フィンによってのみ放熱され、隣接する放熱フィンへは空気伝導によるもののみであった。
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、上記した従来のドットラインプリンタには次のような問題がある。
【0007】
例えば、駆動するハンマモジュールが限定される印字の場合、放熱は隣接する放熱フィンへの空気伝導以外全て、分割される各単位の放熱フィンによる放熱であるため、放熱効率が悪く、その結果、ハンマの熱変形等による印字品質の低下及びハンマ吸着面の寿命低下等を引き起こす問題があった。
【0008】
本発明の課題は、分割実装されている放熱フィンの熱の一部集中を防ぎ、熱を各放熱フィンに分散させる、放熱効率の向上を図ることにより、コイルの温度上昇を抑制し、熱影響による印字品質の低下及びハンマ吸着面の寿命低下等を防止することである。
【0009】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記した課題を達成するために、本発明は、板バネと印字ピンで構成されており、印字行に沿って所定ピッチで並べて配置された複数のドット印字ハンマと、該印字ハンマを非印字位置に保持するために磁気吸引力を発生する磁石手段と、前記印字ハンマを駆動するために各印字ハンマに対応して設けられ、所定幅のパルス電流が供給されて前記磁石手段の磁界を打ち消す釈放用電磁コイル及び該釈放用電磁コイルの発生する熱を放熱させるための放熱フィンを有するハンマバンクを上下2段に設け、これらハンマバンクを行方向に沿って往復移動させ、その過程で前記各印字ハンマを駆動して印字するドットラインプリンタにおいて、前記上下のハンマバンクに夫々装着されている放熱フィンを連結するべく、該放熱フィン間に熱伝導率の高い部材を装着した。
【0010】
前記熱伝導率の高い部材は、好ましくは任意の弾性部材より選ばれるとよい。
【0011】
上述のように、熱伝導率の高い弾性部材を放熱フィンに実装することにより、ダスト、異物等が集積した印字ハンマ及びヨーク部に侵入することを防ぐダストプロテクタの役割を果たすと共に、分割実装されている放熱フィンの熱の一部集中を防ぎ、熱を各放熱フィンに分散させ、放熱効率の向上を図ることができる。
【0012】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明について図面を参照して説明する。
【0013】
図1は本発明の印字ハンマの側面図を示す。
【0014】
印字ハンマは磁気回路を構成するヨーク1、ヨークベース3、フロントヨーク4、磁気を発生するマグネット2及び、印字をつかさどる印字ピン6、印字エネルギーをバネの撓みとして蓄えるための板バネ5、マグネット2の磁気を打ち消し板バネ5を飛び出させ印字ピン6によりドットを形成させるためのコイル7、コイル7で発生する熱を逃がすための放熱フィン8により構成され、放熱フィン8に冷却風9を吹き付けることにより冷却を行っている。
【0015】
以上からなる印字ハンマにおいて、上述したように上下ハンマバンクの放熱フィン8の間に熱伝導率の高い弾性部材12を実装することにより冷却風9と一緒にダスト、異物等が、印字ハンマ及びヨーク部に侵入すること防ぐことができ、且つ上下及び隣接する放熱フィン間での熱伝導性が高くなり熱が分散され放熱効率を向上させることが可能となる。
【0016】
【発明の効果】
以上詳述したように、本発明によれば熱伝導率の高い弾性部材を放熱フィンに実装したことにより、従来のダストプロテクタの役割を果たすと共に、分割実装されている放熱フィンの熱の一部集中防ぎ、熱を各放熱フィンに分散させ、放熱効率の向上を図るため、印字品質の低下及びハンマ吸着面の寿命低下等を抑えることができ、常に印字品質の高いドットラインプリンタの提供が可能となる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明の印字ハンマの一例を示す側面図
【図2】 従来の構成を示す側面図
【図3】 ハンマバンクの全体構成を示す側面図及び上面図
【符号の説明】
1はヨーク、2はマグネット、3はヨークベース、4はフロントヨーク、5は板バネ、6は印字ピン、7はコイル、8放熱フィン、9は冷却風、10はダストプロテクタ、11はハンマモジュール、12は熱伝導率の高い弾性部材を示す。
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a dot line printer that reciprocates a hammer bank holding a plurality of spring-charged dot printing hammers arranged side by side in the row direction and prints the dot rows in the process of this reciprocation. This is related to the printing hammer.
[0002]
[Prior art]
An example of the prior art will be described with reference to FIGS.
[0003]
In FIG. 2, a printing hammer comprising a leaf spring 5 and a printing pin 6 attached to the tip of the leaf spring 5 is held at a non-printing position by, for example, a magnetic attraction force of a magnet 2 and is applied to a release electromagnetic coil 7 (hereinafter simply referred to as a coil). A spring charge type printing hammer which performs printing by releasing the printing hammer by supplying a release current having a predetermined pulse width. Further, in FIG. 2, a hammer bank in which a plurality of the printing hammers are integrated is configured in a double bank system in which two upper and lower stages are arranged.
[0004]
In such a double bank type dot line printer, when the coil 7 is cooled, the cooling air 9 is blown from the rear of the radiation fins 8 for cooling. At that time, the dust protector 10 is mounted in order to prevent dust, foreign matters and the like from entering the accumulated printing hammer and the yoke portion together with the cooling air 9 to adversely affect the malfunction.
[0005]
In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the printing hammer is configured as a hammer module 11 for each plurality, and a plurality of these are integrated to constitute a hammer bank. In such a configuration, since the heat radiation fins 8 are divided and mounted as a plurality of hammer modules 11 having a plurality of printing hammers, the heat generated by the coils 7 in each hammer module 11 is effectively dissipated in each divided unit. The heat was radiated only by the fins, and the adjacent radiating fins were only due to air conduction.
[0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the above-described conventional dot line printer has the following problems.
[0007]
For example, in the case of printing in which the hammer module to be driven is limited, heat radiation is performed by the heat radiation fins of each unit divided except for air conduction to the adjacent heat radiation fins, so the heat radiation efficiency is poor, and as a result, the hammer There is a problem that the printing quality is deteriorated due to the thermal deformation or the like and the life of the hammer adsorption surface is reduced.
[0008]
The object of the present invention is to prevent partial concentration of heat of the radiating fins that are separately mounted, disperse the heat to each radiating fin, and improve the heat radiating efficiency, thereby suppressing the temperature rise of the coil and affecting the heat. It is to prevent the deterioration of the printing quality due to the ink and the life reduction of the hammer suction surface.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above-described problems, the present invention is composed of a leaf spring and a printing pin, and a plurality of dot printing hammers arranged at a predetermined pitch along a printing line, and the printing hammers in a non-printing position. A magnet means for generating a magnetic attraction force to hold the magnet, and a release means provided corresponding to each print hammer for driving the print hammer, and supplied with a pulse current of a predetermined width to cancel the magnetic field of the magnet means. Hammer coils having heat radiation fins for dissipating the heat generated by the electromagnetic coil and the release electromagnetic coil are arranged in two upper and lower stages, and the hammer banks are reciprocated along the row direction, In a dot line printer that drives a hammer for printing, a thermal conductivity between the heat radiating fins is connected to connect the heat radiating fins respectively mounted on the upper and lower hammer banks. The stomach member is mounted.
[0010]
The member having a high thermal conductivity is preferably selected from arbitrary elastic members.
[0011]
As described above, by mounting an elastic member with high thermal conductivity on the radiating fin, it functions as a dust protector that prevents dust, foreign matter, etc. from entering the print hammer and yoke part, and is mounted separately. It is possible to prevent partial concentration of heat of the radiating fins, disperse the heat to each radiating fin, and improve the radiating efficiency.
[0012]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[0013]
FIG. 1 shows a side view of a printing hammer of the present invention.
[0014]
The printing hammer includes a yoke 1, a yoke base 3, a front yoke 4, a magnet 2 that generates magnetism, a printing pin 6 that controls printing, a leaf spring 5 that stores printing energy as a spring deflection, and a magnet 2. Is composed of a coil 7 for causing the leaf spring 5 to jump out and forming dots with the printing pins 6, and a radiating fin 8 for releasing the heat generated in the coil 7, and blowing cooling air 9 to the radiating fin 8. Cooling is performed.
[0015]
In the printing hammer constituted as described above, as described above, the elastic member 12 having a high thermal conductivity is mounted between the radiating fins 8 of the upper and lower hammer banks. The heat conductivity between the upper and lower and adjacent heat dissipating fins is increased, heat is dispersed, and the heat dissipating efficiency can be improved.
[0016]
【The invention's effect】
As described above in detail, according to the present invention, by mounting an elastic member having high thermal conductivity on the heat radiating fin, it serves as a conventional dust protector and a part of the heat of the heat radiating fins that are separately mounted. Concentration prevention, heat is distributed to each heat dissipating fin, and heat dissipation efficiency is improved, so that it is possible to suppress deterioration of print quality and life of the hammer suction surface, etc., and always provide a dot line printer with high print quality. It becomes.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side view showing an example of a printing hammer according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side view showing a conventional configuration. FIG. 3 is a side view and a top view showing an overall configuration of a hammer bank.
1 is a yoke, 2 is a magnet, 3 is a yoke base, 4 is a front yoke, 5 is a leaf spring, 6 is a printing pin, 7 is a coil, 8 is a heat radiation fin, 9 is cooling air, 10 is a dust protector, and 11 is a hammer module. , 12 represents an elastic member having high thermal conductivity.

Claims (2)

板バネと印字ピンで構成されており、印字行に沿って所定ピッチで並べて配置された複数のドット印字ハンマと、該印字ハンマを非印字位置に保持するために磁気吸引力を発生する磁石手段と、前記印字ハンマを駆動するために各印字ハンマに対応して設けられ、所定幅のパルス電流が供給されて前記磁石手段の磁界を打ち消す釈放用電磁コイル及び該釈放用電磁コイルの発生する熱を放熱させるための放熱フィンを有するハンマバンクを上下2段に設け、これらハンマバンクを行方向に沿って往復移動させ、その過程で前記各印字ハンマを駆動して印字するドットラインプリンタにおいて、
前記上下のハンマバンクに夫々装着されている放熱フィンを連結するべく、該放熱フィン間に熱伝導率の高い部材を装着したことを特徴とするドットラインプリンタ。
A plurality of dot printing hammers, which are constituted by a leaf spring and a printing pin and arranged at a predetermined pitch along a printing line, and a magnet means for generating a magnetic attraction force for holding the printing hammer at a non-printing position And a release electromagnetic coil provided corresponding to each print hammer for driving the print hammer and supplied with a pulse current of a predetermined width to cancel the magnetic field of the magnet means, and heat generated by the release electromagnetic coil In a dot line printer that has a heat bank for dissipating heat in two upper and lower stages, reciprocally moves the hammer banks in the row direction, and drives each print hammer in the process to perform printing.
A dot line printer, wherein a member having high thermal conductivity is mounted between the heat dissipating fins to connect the heat dissipating fins respectively mounted on the upper and lower hammer banks.
請求項1記載のドットラインプリンタであって、
前記熱伝導率の高い部材を弾性部材としたことを特徴とするドットラインプリンタ。
The dot line printer according to claim 1,
A dot line printer, wherein the member having high thermal conductivity is an elastic member.
JP22427198A 1998-08-07 1998-08-07 Dot line printer Expired - Fee Related JP3821188B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22427198A JP3821188B2 (en) 1998-08-07 1998-08-07 Dot line printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22427198A JP3821188B2 (en) 1998-08-07 1998-08-07 Dot line printer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000052575A JP2000052575A (en) 2000-02-22
JP3821188B2 true JP3821188B2 (en) 2006-09-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP22427198A Expired - Fee Related JP3821188B2 (en) 1998-08-07 1998-08-07 Dot line printer

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