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JP3831870B2 - Extension construction method of hut assembly - Google Patents
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JP3831870B2 - Extension construction method of hut assembly - Google Patents

Extension construction method of hut assembly Download PDF

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JP3831870B2
JP3831870B2 JP2002188907A JP2002188907A JP3831870B2 JP 3831870 B2 JP3831870 B2 JP 3831870B2 JP 2002188907 A JP2002188907 A JP 2002188907A JP 2002188907 A JP2002188907 A JP 2002188907A JP 3831870 B2 JP3831870 B2 JP 3831870B2
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eaves
new
existing
climbing
extension
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JP2004027744A (en
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祐史 上田
幸伸 小出
和夫 中原
博 上谷
寿弘 堀江
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Sekisui House Ltd
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Sekisui House Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、寄棟造りの住宅の増築時の増築工事に関し、既存住宅の小屋組を全面解体することなく増築部の小屋組を施工する小屋組の増築施工法に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
寄棟造りの既存住宅の桁面の一部分に増築すると、増築後では増築前と比べて、棟高さが高くなったり棟方向が変わったりして、小屋組架構全体が変わることが多い(図1参照)。
【0003】
このような場合には、新しい小屋組に対応させて、既存小屋組の既存部材に別の部材を継ぎ足すか、既存部材を撤去して新規部材に交換するかして、既存小屋組の架構を変更する必要が生じる。このため、従来は、既存小屋組を全面的に解体して、新しい小屋組に施工し直していた。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、既存小屋組を全面的に解体して、新しい小屋組に施工し直すので、多くの時間と労力を要し、施工期間が長くなるだけでなく、作業性が悪いという問題点があった。
【0005】
また、小屋組の各構成部材が鋼等の金属からなる場合には、溶接により既存部材に別の部材を継ぎ足すことは可能であるが、作業性が悪いだけでなく、顧客が既存の住宅内で従来通り生活を営むことを考慮すると、十分な安全性を確保することが困難であるという問題点があった。
【0006】
更に、既存小屋組を全面解体することにより、多量の産業廃棄物が発生し、これを運搬して処理するために、費用がかかるという問題点があった。
【0007】
更にまた、前述のように、多くの場合は、増築工事中であっても顧客が既存の住宅内で生活を営むため、短期間で増築工事を終了することが望ましいが、施工期間の長期化に伴い顧客に不便を強いる期間が長くなり、顧客の負担が大きくなるという問題点があった。
【0008】
本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、寄棟造りの既存住宅の桁面の中間部に増築部の棟高さを既存住宅の棟高さより高く増築する際の増築工事において、施工の省力化、コストダウン及び廃棄物の削減を図る小屋組の増築施工法を提供することを目的とする。
【0009】
【課題を解決するための手段】
前記目的を達成するためになされた本発明の請求項1に記載の小屋組の増築施工法、寄棟造りの既存住宅の桁面の中間部に増築部の棟高さを既存住宅の棟高さより高く増築する際の増築工事における小屋組の施工法であって、既存大棟の中間部下の垂直部材の上端部に設置された頂部母屋受けに設置される頂部母屋受け接続部と該頂部母屋受け接続部の一端側から前記既存隅木梁の立上り角度と略等しい角度で立ち上がる隅木梁接続部とを有する隅木梁設置金具を用い、前記隅木梁接続部に前記新規隅木梁の一端部を接続し、前記新規隅木梁を前記大棟中間部に設置することにより、既存大棟の中間部から新規大棟の端部に向って隅木梁を設置し、既存大棟の中間部の垂直部材の頂部に設置される平部と、前記垂直部材の上端部に設置された頂部母屋受けに設置される頂部母屋受け接続部と、該母屋受け接続部の一側中央部から既存登り梁の立上り角度と略等しい立上り角度で立り上がる登り梁接続部とを有する登り梁延長金具を用い、前記新規登り梁の一端部を前記登り梁接続部に接続し、前記平部を前記垂直部材の頂部に固定し、前記頂部母屋受け接続部を前記頂部母屋受けに固定することにより、前記新規登り梁の一端部を前記既存登り梁の延長上に設置するとともに、下端部に増築部側の既存登り梁に設置される登り梁束接続金具と上端部に前記新規登り梁に接続する新規登り梁接続部とを有する新規登り梁束を用い、前記登り梁束接続金具を前記既存の登り梁に固定し、前記新規登り梁束接続部を前記新規の登り梁に接続して、前記新規登り梁束を前記新規登り梁と前記増築側の既存登り梁との間に鉛直に立設させることにより、既存大棟の中間部の登り梁を新規大棟の端部に向って延長し、既存小屋組と増築部の小屋組との境界に生じる谷部と増築部側の既存登り梁とが交差する交差部において、該交差部に設置される設置部と、前記交差部近傍の母屋受けに設置された母屋受けに設置される母屋受け接続部と、前記設置部の一側面から前記既存隅木梁の立上り角度と略等しい立上り角度で立ち上がる第1谷木梁設置部と、前記設置部の他側面の前記第1谷木梁接続部の延長上に設置される第2谷木梁接続部とを有する谷木梁設置金具を用い、第1新規谷木梁の端部を前記第1谷木梁接続部に接続し、第2新規谷木梁の端部を前記第2谷木梁接続部に接続し、前記第1新規谷木梁の端部と前記第2新規谷木梁の端部とを前記交差部に略一直線上に設置することにより、前記谷部に谷木梁を設置することを特徴とするものである。
【0010】
請求項2に記載の小屋組の増築施工法は、請求項1に記載の小屋組の増築施工法において、前記谷木梁設置金具の設置部に該設置部の一側面から前記既存登り梁の立上り角度と略等しい立上り角度で立ち上がる登り梁接続部を設置し、該登り梁接続部に新規登り梁の一端部を接続することにより、前記交差部から前記新規隅木梁に向って登り梁を設置することを特徴とするものである。
【0011】
請求項3に記載の小屋組の増築施工法は、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の小屋組の増築施工法において、小屋組のトラスの一端側から斜め下方にトラス軒先部が延設された住宅の桁側面への増築工事で、既存住宅の桁側面の軒先に沿って軒先梁を新たに追加する軒先梁設置工法であって、既存住宅の前記軒先梁を追加する桁側面のトラス軒先部の軒先側部を切除し、相隣接するトラスの軒先側の端部に、突設された軒先梁接続部を相対向させて軒先梁設置金具をそれぞれ配設し、相対向するこれら軒先梁接続部に、軒先梁の両端部を接続することを特徴とするものである。
【0012】
請求項4に記載の小屋組の増築施工法は、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の小屋組の増築施工法において、小屋組のトラスの一端側から斜め下方にトラス軒先部が延設された住宅の桁側面への増築工事で、既存住宅の桁側面の軒先に沿って軒先梁を新たに追加する軒先梁設置工法であって、既存住宅の前記軒先梁を追加する桁側面のトラス軒先部を切除し、相隣接するトラスの軒先側の端部に、前記トラスのウエブを跨ぐウエブ跨ぎ部と、該ウエブ跨ぎ部から直角方向に突設された軒先梁接続部とを有する軒先梁接続金具を前記軒先梁接続部を相対向させてそれぞれ配設し、相対向するこれら軒先梁接続部に、軒先梁の両端部を接続することを特徴とするものである。
【0013】
【発明の実施の形態】
第1に、図1に示すように、既存小屋組と増築部の新規小屋組との境界に新規隅木梁100を設置する。この新規隅木梁100の設置は、図2に示すように、既存大棟の中間部下の垂直部材である既存登り梁真束1の上端部2に設けられた頂部母屋受け3に隅木梁設置金具101を用いて新規隅木梁100の一端部102を接続することにより行う。
【0014】
既存登り梁真束1は、図2に示すように、2本のC型鋼4をボルト締めで締結し、開口部が互い外側を向き、かつ、所望の間隔の隙間を確保したものであって、上端部2に登り梁接続部5が、下端部に大梁接続部がそれぞれ設けられている(図14参照)。
【0015】
頂部母屋受け3は、図3に示すように、断面略L字形の金具であって、母屋を受ける受け部6には母屋を頂部母屋受け3に固定するための貫通孔6aが穿設されている。
【0016】
新規隅木梁100は、図3又は図4に示すように、既存登り梁真束1と同様の構成であって、両端部に一対の貫通孔100aが穿設されている。
【0017】
隅木梁設置金具101は、図4に示すように、貫通孔103aが穿設された平部103と、該平部103の一縁辺から略直角上向きに立ち上がる立上り部104と、該立上り部104の裏側面から既存隅木梁の立上り角度θと略等しい立上り角度(以下、「立上り角度θ」という。)で立上る隅木梁接続部105と、平部103の一縁辺と略直交する縁辺から上向きに立上る頂部母屋受け接続部106とを有している。なお、既存隅木梁は、図示はしないが、既存大棟の端部から既存軒先の出隅に向って45°の方向へ持ち出すように設けられている(図1参照)。
【0018】
平部103は、図5に示すように、略長方形であって、貫通孔103aは既存登り梁真束1の頂部7の貫通孔7aと略一致する位置に穿設されている。
【0019】
立上り部104は、前述のように、平部103の一縁辺から略直角上向きに立ち上がり、平部103側面に頂部母屋受け接続部106の縁辺を固着させて、隅木梁設置金具101の補強を図っている。
【0020】
隅木梁接続部105は、その長さ等は特に限定されるものではないが、その厚さは新規隅木梁100の2本のC型鋼4の隙間と略等しくしている。また、2個の貫通孔106aはその中心を結ぶ線が水平方向に対して立上り角度θをなし、その間隔が新規隅木梁100の一端部102の一対の貫通孔100aと略等しい間隔となる位置に穿設されている。更に、平面視では、図5に示すように、立上り部104と略135°の角度をなして立上り部104の平部103の裏側面の頂部母屋受け接続部106の方に固着されている。これにより、図6に示すように、頂部母屋受け接続部106を頂部母屋受け3の受け部6に固定すると、隅木梁接続部105が既存大棟方向に対して45°の軸線上に位置することとなる。
【0021】
頂部母屋受け接続部106は、図5に示すように、その長さは特に限定されないが、その高さは頂部母屋受け3の受け部6の高さと略等しくしている。また、貫通孔106aは、頂部母屋受け接続部106を頂部母屋受け3の受け部6にあてがったときに受け部6の貫通孔6aと略一致する高さ位置とし、かつ、隅木梁接続部105が既存登り梁真束1の頂部7の中心から既存大棟方向に対して45°の軸線上に位置するように穿設されている(図6参照)。
【0022】
以下、新規隅木梁100の一端部102の既存登り梁真束1の上端部2への接続について説明する。まず、図4に示すように、新規隅木梁100を構成する2本のC型鋼4の間に隅木梁設置金具101の隅木梁接続部105を挿入して、新規隅木梁100の一端部102の貫通孔100aと隅木梁接続部105の貫通孔105aとをボルトナットで構成される締結具50で締結することにより、新規隅木梁100の一端部102を隅木梁設置金具101に接続する。
【0023】
そして、図5に示すように、既存登り梁真束1の頂部7に隅木梁設置金具101の平部103を載置し、既存登り梁真束1の頂部7の貫通孔7aと平部103の貫通孔103aとを締結具50で締結し、また、増築部側の頂部母屋受け3の受け部6に隅木梁設置金具101の頂部母屋受け接続部106をあてがい、増築部側の頂部母屋受け3の受け部6の貫通孔6aと頂部母屋受け接続部106の貫通孔106aとを締結具50で締結し、隅木梁設置金具101を既存登り梁真束1の上端部2に固定することにより、図3及び図6に示すように、新規隅木梁100の一端部102を既存登り梁真束1の上端部2に接続する。
【0024】
以上により、図2に示すように、新規隅木梁100の一端部102は既存登り梁真束1の上端部2に接続されて、既存小屋組と増築部の新規小屋組との境界に新規隅木梁100が設置される(図1参照)。
【0025】
なお、本実施の形態では、施工現場において新規隅木梁100の一端部102と隅木梁設置金具101の隅木梁接続部105とをボルト締めで接続したが、これに限定されるものではなく、予め工場において新規隅木梁100の一端部102と隅木梁設置金具101の隅木梁接続部105とを溶接で接続しておいてもよい。これにより、施工現場での作業を軽減することができる。
【0026】
また、本実施の形態では、既存の小屋組をトラス小屋組としているが、図7に示すように、既存の小屋組を和小屋組とした同様であって、隅木梁設置金具101を用いて新規隅木梁100の一端部102を既存登り梁真束1の上端部2に接続する。
【0027】
第2に、図1に示すように、既存大棟の中間部に設置された既存登り梁8を増築部側の新規大棟の端部に向って延長する。この既存登り梁8の延長は、図8に示すように、既存大棟の中間部下の垂直部材である既存登り梁真束9の上端部10に新規登り梁200の一端部201を登り梁延長金具202を用いて固定するとともに、増築部側の既存登り梁11と新規登り梁200との間に新規登り梁束203を登り梁束接続金具204を用いて設置することにより行う。
【0028】
既存登り梁8、及び増築部側の既存登り梁11は、図8に示すように、2本のC型鋼4をボルト締めで締結し、開口部が互い外側を向き、かつ、所望の間隔の隙間を確保したものであって、既存大棟から既存大梁の端部に向って斜め下方に下るように既存登り梁真束9及び既存登り梁束12に支持されている。
【0029】
また、既存登り梁真束9の上端部10には断面略L字型の頂部母屋受け13が、既存登り梁8及び増築部側の既存登り梁11の上面には断面略L字形の母屋受け14がそれぞれ設けられている。また、母屋を受ける受け部15、16には母屋を固定するための貫通孔15a、16aがそれぞれ穿設されている(図15又は図17参照)。
【0030】
新規登り梁200は、図8に示すように、既存登り梁8及び増築部側の既存登り梁11と同様の構成であって、所定の間隔をおいて登り梁延長金具202や新規登り梁束203に接続するための貫通孔200aが穿設されている(図17参照)。
【0031】
登り梁延長金具202は、図9に示すように、両端部に貫通孔205aが穿設された略長方形の頂部母屋受け接続部205と、両端部に貫通孔206aが穿設された略長方形の平部206と、頂部母屋受け接続部205の背側面中央部から水平方向に対して図8に示す大梁と既存登り梁8とがなす角度αと略等しい立上り角度(以下、「立上り角度α」という。)で立ち上がり、頂部母屋受け接続部205と対向する端部に2個の貫通孔207aが穿設された登り梁接続部207と、頂部母屋受け接続部205と平部206とを繋ぐ補強部208とを有している。
【0032】
頂部母屋受け接続部205は、図10又は図11に示すように、その長さは頂部母屋受け13の受け部15の長さと略等しく、貫通孔205aは、頂部母屋受け接続部205を頂部母屋受け13の受け部15にあてがったときに頂部母屋受け13の貫通孔15aと略一致する位置に穿設されている。
【0033】
平部206は、その長さは頂部母屋受け接続部205の長さと略等しく、貫通孔206aは、頂部母屋受け接続部205を頂部母屋受け13の受け部15にあてがったときに既存登り梁真束9の頂部17に穿設された貫通孔17aと略一致する位置に穿設されている。
【0034】
登り梁接続部207は、その長さは特に限定されないが、その厚さは新規登り梁200の2本のC型鋼4の隙間と略等しく、2個の貫通孔207aは、その中心を結ぶ線が水平方向に対して立上り角度αをなし、その間隔が新規登り梁200の貫通孔200aと略等しい間隔となる位置に穿設されている。これにより、登り梁延長金具202を既存登り梁真束9に固定すると、登り梁接続部207は既存登り梁8の延長上に位置することとなる。
【0035】
補強部208は、その一端部が頂部母屋受け接続部205の端縁に、その下端部が平部206の端縁にそれぞれ固着されることにより、頂部母屋受け接続部205と平部206との間に隙間209を確保しながら頂部母屋受け接続部205と平部206とを繋いでいる。
【0036】
また、新規登り梁束203は、図12に示すように、既存登り梁束12と同様の構成であって、上端部には貫通孔210aが穿設された新規登り梁接続部210が、下端部には登り梁束接続金具204がそれぞれ設けられている。新規登り梁接続部210の2個の貫通孔210aは、その中心を結ぶ線が水平方向に対して立上り角度αをなし、その間隔が新規登り梁200の貫通孔200aと略等しい間隔となる位置に穿設されている(図17参照)。
【0037】
登り梁束接続金具204は、図12に示すように、略長方形の設置部211と、該設置部211の上面に設置部211の長手方向と略平行かつ幅方向の中央部に所定の立上り角度βをなして設置された登り梁束接続部212と、設置部211の下面に設置部211の長手方向と略平行かつ幅方向の中央部に略90°をなして突設され、設置部211と対向する端部に貫通孔213aが穿設された既存登り梁接続部213と、設置部211の一端から略90°をなして立ち上がり、その両端部に貫通孔214aが穿設された母屋受け接続部214と、設置部211の両側縁から略90°をなして立ち上がり、一端部に母屋受け接続部214の側縁をそれぞれ固着した補強部215とを有するものである。
【0038】
設置部211は、図13又は図14に示すように、増築部側の既存登り梁11の上面に設置するものであり、その幅は母屋受け14の受け部16の幅と略等しく、その長さは母屋受け14の設置間隔より短い。また、母屋受け接続部214と対向する端部の下面に母屋受け14の厚さと略等しい厚さの不陸調節部216を設けている。
【0039】
登り梁束接続部212は、新規登り梁束203の下端部を登り梁束接続金具204に接続するためのものであり、その一側面中央部に登り梁束接続部212を補強するための補強リブ217を設けている。登り梁束接続部212の長さ方向の位置は、登り梁束接続金具204を増築部側の既存登り梁11に設置したときに新規登り梁束203が既存登り梁束12の真上となる位置とする。また、立上り角度βを90°に図8に示す既存登り梁8の立上り角度αを足した角度として、登り梁束接続金具204を増築部側の既存登り梁11に設置したときに、登り梁束接続部212を増築部側の既存登り梁11に鉛直に立設させる。
【0040】
なお、本実施の形態では、新規登り梁束203と登り梁束接続部212との接続は溶接により行うが、これに限定されるものではなく、図示はしないが、新規登り梁束203の下端部及び登り梁束接続部212の上端部に貫通孔をそれぞれ穿設して、ボルト締めで新規登り梁束203を登り梁束接続部212に接続することにより行ってもよい。
【0041】
既存登り梁接続部213は、登り梁束接続金具204を増築部側の既存登り梁11に設置するためのものであり、その厚さは増築部側の既存登り梁11の2本のC型鋼4の隙間と略等しくし、その長さはC型鋼4のウェブの長さより長くしている。
【0042】
母屋受け接続部214は、母屋受け14の受け部16に固定されて登り梁束接続金具204を増築部側の既存登り梁11に固定するものであり、その幅は母屋受け14の受け部16の幅と略等しく、その高さは母屋受け14の受け部16の高さと略等しくしている。貫通孔214aは、設置部211を増築部側の既存登り梁11の上面に置いたときに、母屋受け14の受け部16の貫通孔16aと略一致する位置に穿設されている(図17参照)。
【0043】
補強部215は、図12に示すように、登り梁束接続金具204の補強を図るものであり、設置部211の母屋受け接続部214の方の下隅角部に水がたまらないように、該下隅角部と接する縁辺の一部分を切り欠いて水抜き部218を設けている。
【0044】
以下、新規登り梁200の端部201の既存登り梁真束9の上端部10への接続について説明する。まず、図15に示すように、新規登り梁200を構成する2本のC型鋼4の間に登り梁延長金具202の登り梁接続部207を挿入して、新規登り梁200の一端部201の貫通孔200aと登り梁延長金具202の登り梁接続部207の貫通孔207aとを締結具(図示せず)で締結することにより、新規登り梁200の一端部201を登り梁延長金具202に接続する。
【0045】
そして、増築部側の頂部母屋受け13を登り梁延長金具202の隙間209に嵌め入れ、増築部側の頂部母屋受け13の受け部15に登り梁延長金具202の頂部母屋受け接続部205をあてがい、受け部15の貫通孔15aと頂部母屋受け接続部205の貫通孔205aとを締結具50で締結し、既存登り梁真束9の頂部17に登り梁延長金具202の平部206を載置し、頂部17の貫通孔17aと平部206の貫通孔206aとを締結具50で締結することにより、登り梁延長金具202を増築部側の頂部母屋受け13及び既存登り梁真束9の頂部17に固定する。これにより、図10及び図11に示すように、新規登り梁200の一端部201が既存登り梁真束9の上端部10に接続され、既存登り梁8の延長上に位置することとなる。
【0046】
次に、新規登り梁束203の増築部側の既存登り梁11への設置について説明する。まず、図16に示すように、増築部側の既存登り梁11の2本のC型鋼4の間に登り梁束接続金具204の既存登り梁接続部213を挿入し、登り梁束接続金具204の設置部211を増築部側の既存登り梁11の上面に載置し、増築部側の既存登り梁11の下面から突出した既存登り梁接続部213の突出部分の両側に一方に貫通孔219aが穿設された2枚の折れ形のプレート219をそれぞれあてがい、各プレート219の貫通孔219aと既存登り梁接続部213の貫通孔213aとを締結具50で締結することにより登り梁束接続金具204を増築部側の既存登り梁11の上面に設置する。
【0047】
また、図17に示すように、登り梁束接続金具204の母屋受け接続部214を既存登り梁束12近傍の母屋受け14の受け部16にあてがい、母屋受け接続部214の貫通孔214aと受け部16の貫通孔16aとを締結具50で締結して母屋受け接続部214を母屋受け14に固定することにより、登り梁束接続金具204を増築部側の既存登り梁11の上面に固定する。これにより、図13及び図14に示すように、登り梁束接続金具204は、増築部側の既存登り梁11に固定される。
【0048】
そして、図17に示すように、新規登り梁接続部210を新規登り梁200の2本のC型鋼4の間に挿入し、新規登り梁200の貫通孔200aと新規登り梁接続部210の貫通孔210aとを締結具(図示せず)で締結することにより、新規登り梁接続部210を新規登り梁200に接続する。これにより、図13に示すように、新規登り梁束203は、既存登り梁束12の真上に鉛直に立設する。
【0049】
以上により、図8に示すように、新規登り梁束203は増築部側の既存登り梁11と新規登り梁200との間に鉛直に立設して新規登り梁200を支持するので、新規登り梁200が立上り角度αで既存登り梁8の延長上に設置される、即ち、図1に示すように、既存登り梁8が増築部側の新規大棟の端部に向って延長されたこととなる。
【0050】
なお、図18に示すように、設計の都合上、新規登り梁束203を既存登り梁束12の真上からずらせて設ける場合には、設置部211の他端部に母屋受け接続部214が設けられた登り梁束接続金具220を用い、該登り梁束接続金具220の母屋受け接続部214を母屋受け14に固定することにより、新規登り梁束203を増築部側の既存登り梁11に設置する。
【0051】
更に、本実施の形態では、新規登り梁束203を1本のC型鋼4としたが、既存登り梁真束9と同様に2本のC型鋼4とすることも可能である。この場合の登り梁束接続金具230は、図19に示すように、設置部211の長さは母屋受け14の設置間隔と略等しく、設置部211の両端に母屋受け接続部214が設けられている。
【0052】
登り梁束接続金具230と増築部側の既存登り梁11との接続は、図20に示すように、2個の母屋受け14の間に、登り梁束接続金具230を嵌め入れ、各母屋受け14の受け部16と各母屋受け接続部214とを締結具50で締結することにより行う。なお、新規登り梁束203と登り梁束接続金具230との接続は、新規登り梁束203の下端部及び登り梁束接続部212の上端部に貫通孔をそれぞれ穿設して、これらの貫通孔を締結具50で締結することにより行うが、登り梁束接続金具204の増築部側の既存登り梁11への嵌入角度が限定されるため、登り梁束接続金具204を増築部側の既存登り梁11に固定した後に接続することとする。
【0053】
更にまた、本発明の実施の形態では、既存住宅の小屋組をトラス小屋組としているが、図21に示すように、既存の小屋組を和小屋組とした場合においても同様であって、登り梁延長金具202を用いて新規登り梁200の一端部201を既存登り梁真束9の上端部10に接続し、登り梁束接続金具204を用いて新規登り梁束203を増築部側の既存登り梁11と新規登り梁200間に鉛直に立設させる。
【0054】
第3に、図8に示すように、新規寄棟束250を増築部側の既存登り梁11に鉛直に立設させる。この新規寄棟束250の立設は、登り梁束接続金具204を用いて増築部側の既存登り梁11に設置された母屋受け14に新規寄棟束250の下端部を固定することにより行う。
【0055】
新規寄棟束250は、図3に示す既存登り梁真束1と同様の構成であって、開口部が外側を向くように2本のC型鋼4をボルト締めで締結したものであって、上端部には頂部母屋受け13及び梁接続金具251が、下端部には登り梁束接続金具204がそれぞれ設けられている。
【0056】
そして、新規寄棟束250の梁接続金具251に新規隅木梁100の他端部及び新規登り梁200の他端部を接続する。この接続は、前述と同様の手順により行い、即ち、新規隅木梁100を構成する2本のC型鋼4の間に梁接続金具251の隅木梁接続部を挿入して、新規隅木梁100の他端部と梁接続金具251とをボルト締めすることにより、新規隅木梁100の他端部を梁接続金具251に接続するとともに、新規登り梁200を構成する2本のC型鋼4の間に梁接続金具251の登り梁接続部を挿入して、新規登り梁200と梁接続金具251とをボルト締めすることにより行う(図8参照)。
【0057】
以上により、図1に示すように、新規隅木梁100は既存寄棟束と新規寄棟束250との間に設置され、新規登り梁200は既存登り梁真束9と新規寄棟束250との間に設置されて、既存隅木梁、及び既存登り梁8は増築後の小屋組に対応して増築部側へそれぞれ延長される。
【0058】
第3に、図1又は図22に示すように、既存小屋組と増築部の新規小屋組との境界に発生する谷部に新規谷木梁300を設置する。この新規谷木梁300の設置は、図23に示すように、谷部と増築部側の既存登り梁18とが交差する交差部301に谷木梁設置金具302を固定し、第1新規谷木梁303の一端部304を谷木梁設置金具302の第1谷木梁接続部305に接続し、第2新規谷木梁306の一端部307を谷木梁設置金具302の第2谷木梁接続部308に接続することにより行う。
【0059】
増築部側の既存登り梁18は、図22に示すように、図8に示す既存登り梁8、及び増築部側の既存登り梁11と同様の構成である。
【0060】
新規谷木梁300は、図1に示すように、第1新規谷木梁303と第2新規谷木梁306とを有しており、図3に示す新規隅木梁100と同様の構成であって、それぞれの両端部に一対の貫通孔303a、306aが穿設されている(図27参照)。
【0061】
谷木梁設置金具302は、図24又は図25に示すように、断面略H形の設置部309と、該設置部309のウェブプレート310下面の幅方向中央部に突設され、該ウェブプレート310と対向する端部に貫通孔311aが穿設された登り梁接続部311と、設置部309のウェブプレート310の一端部から略90°をなして立ち上がり、その両端部に貫通孔312aが穿設された母屋受け接続部312と、設置部309の一方のフランジプレート313Fの外側面から図3に示す既存隅木梁の立上り角度θと略等しい立上り角度で立ち上がる第1谷木梁接続部305と、設置部309の他方のフランジプレート313Sの第1谷木梁接続部305の延長上に設置される第2谷木梁接続部308とを有している。
【0062】
設置部309のウェブプレート310は、その長さは母屋受け19の設置間隔より短く、その幅は母屋受け19の受け部20の幅と略等しい。また、その他端部の下面に母屋受け19の厚さと略等しい厚さの不陸調節部314を設けている。また、設置部309のフランジプレート313F、313Sは、ウェブプレート310の母屋受け接続部312の方の下隅角部に水がたまらないように、該下隅角部と接する縁辺の一部分を切り欠いて水抜き部315を設けている。
【0063】
登り梁接続部311は、その厚さは増築部側の既存登り梁18の2本のC型鋼4の隙間と略等しくし、その長さはC型鋼4のウェブの長さより長くする。
【0064】
母屋受け接続部312は、その長さは母屋受け19の受け部20の長さと略等しくし、貫通孔312aは、谷木梁設置金具302を増築部側の既存登り梁18に載置したときに母屋受け19の受け部20の貫通孔20aと略一致する位置に穿設されている(図26参照)。なお、母屋受け19は、図17に示す母屋受け14と同様の構成である。
【0065】
第1谷木梁接続部305は、図23に示すように、その長さ等は特に限定されるものではないが、その厚さは第1新規谷木梁303の2本のC型鋼4の隙間と略等しくしている。また、平面視では、設置部309のフランジプレート313Fと略45°の角度をなして固着されている。これにより、設置部309を増築部側の既存登り梁18に設置すると、第1谷木梁接続部305が増築部側の既存登り梁18に対して45°の軸線上に位置することとなる。更に、2個の貫通孔305aは、図25に示すように、その中心を結ぶ線が水平方向に対して立上り角度θをなし、その間隔が第1新規谷木梁303の一対の貫通孔303aと略等しい間隔となる位置に穿設されている(図27参照)。
【0066】
第2谷木梁接続部308は、図25に示すように、第1谷木梁接続部305に同様の構成であって、2個の貫通孔308aは、その中心を結ぶ線が第1谷木梁接続部305の貫通孔305aの中心を結ぶ線の延長上に位置するように穿設されている。
【0067】
以下、新規谷木梁300の谷部への設置について説明する。まず、図25に示すように、増築部側の既存登り梁18の2本のC型鋼4の間に谷木梁設置金具302の登り梁接続部311を挿入し、谷木梁設置金具302の設置部309を増築部側の既存登り梁18の上面に載置し、増築部側の既存登り梁18の下面から突出した登り梁接続部311の突出部分の両側に一方に貫通孔316aが穿設された2枚の折れ形プレート316をそれぞれあてがい、各プレート316の貫通孔316aと登り梁接続部311の貫通孔311aとを締結具50で締結することにより谷木梁設置金具302を増築部側の既存登り梁18の上面に設置する。
【0068】
また、図26に示すように、谷木梁設置金具302の母屋受け接続部312を母屋受け19の受け部20にあてがい、母屋受け接続部312の貫通孔312aと母屋受け19の受け部20の貫通孔20aとを締結具50で締結して母屋受け接続部312を母屋受け19に固定することにより、谷木梁設置金具302を増築部側の既存登り梁18の上面に固定する。
【0069】
次に、図27に示すように、第1新規谷木梁303を構成する2本のC型鋼4の隙間に谷木梁設置金具302の第1谷木梁接続部305を挿入して、第1新規谷木梁303の一端部304の貫通孔303aと谷木梁設置金具302の第1谷木梁接続部305の貫通孔305aとを締結具50で締結することにより、第1新規谷木梁303の一端部304を谷木梁設置金具302に接続する。これにより、図28に示すように、第1新規谷木梁303は交差部301から新規隅木梁100の端部に向って設置される(図1参照)。
【0070】
同様にして、図27に示すように、第1新規谷木梁303と同様に、第2新規谷木梁306を構成する2本のC型鋼4の隙間に谷木梁設置金具302の第2谷木梁接続部308を挿入して、第2新規谷木梁306の一端部307の貫通孔306aと谷木梁設置金具302の第2谷木梁接続部308の貫通孔308aとを締結具50で締結することにより、第2新規谷木梁306の一端部307を谷木梁設置金具302に接続する。これにより、図29に示すように、第2新規谷木梁306は交差部301から軒先の入隅に向って設置される。従って、新規谷木梁300は谷部の交差部301に設置されることとなる。
【0071】
次に、図3に示すように、新規隅木梁100を接続する既存登り梁真束1に設置した梁接続金具317の谷木梁接続部318に第1新規谷木梁303の他端部319を接続する。この接続は、前述のように、第1新規谷木梁303の2本のC型鋼4の隙間に梁接続金具317の谷木梁接続部318を挿入し、第1新規谷木梁303の他端部319と梁接続金具317の谷木梁接続部318とを締結具50で締結することにより行う。
【0072】
以上により、図1に示すように、新規谷木梁300は谷部に設置されることとなる。
【0073】
なお、本実施の形態では、設置部309の一端部に母屋受け接続部312を設けているが、図30に示すように、設計上の都合によっては、設置部309の他端部に母屋受け接続部312が設けられた谷木梁設置金具320を用いる。
【0074】
また、本実施の形態では、既存の小屋組をトラス小屋組としているが、図31に示すように、既存の小屋組を和小屋組とした場合においても同様であって、谷木梁設置金具302や梁接続金具317を用いて第1新規谷木梁303及び第2新規谷木梁306を谷部に設置する。
【0075】
更に、設計上必要がある場合には、図32に示すように、交差部301から新規隅木梁100に向って既存大棟と略平行に新規登り梁350を設置する。この新規登り梁350の設置は、図33に示す谷木梁接続金具351を用いて行う。なお、新規登り梁350は、図22に示す増築部側の既存登り梁18と同様の構成である。
【0076】
谷木梁設置金具351は、図33に示すように、図24に示す谷木梁設置金具302と同様の構成であって、設置部309の第1谷木梁接続部305側のフランジプレート313Fの外側面に、該外側面から増築部側の既存登り梁18の立上り角度α(図22参照)と略等しい立上り角度で立ち上がる新規登り梁接続部352を有している。
【0077】
新規登り梁接続部352は、図33又は図34に示すように、第1谷木梁接続部305と及び第2谷木梁接続部308と同様の構成であって、平面視では、設置部309のフランジプレート313Fと略90°の角度をなして固着されている。これにより、設置部309を増築部側の既存登り梁18に設置すると、新規登り梁接続部352が増築部側の既存登り梁18に対して略90°をなすこととなる。
【0078】
新規登り梁350の交差部301への接続は、まず、前述と同様の手順で谷木梁設置金具302を増築部側の既存登り梁18に固定し、第1新規谷木梁303及び第2新規谷木梁306と同様の手順により新規登り梁350の一端部353を谷木梁設置金具302の新規登り梁接続部352にボルト締めで接続することにより行う(図27参照)。これにより、図34及び図35に示すように、新規登り梁350は交差部301から新規隅木梁100に向って設置される(図32参照)。
【0079】
次に、図示はしないが、新規登り梁350の他端部を新規隅木梁100の所定位置に設置された梁接続金具にボルト締めで接続することにより、新規登り梁350の他端部を新規隅木梁100に接続する。これにより、図32に示すように、新規登り梁350は、新規隅木梁100と新規谷木梁300との間に既存大棟と略平行に設置される。
【0080】
第4に、図36に示すように、既存住宅の桁側面の軒先に沿って軒先梁を新たに追加する。この軒先梁の設置の第1の実施の形態は、既存住宅の桁側面の軒先に沿って、既存のトラス1000の両側方に軒先梁1001を設置し、且つ、増築部側に該軒先梁1001と略直交する方向へ直交梁1002を設置する必要がある場合の軒先梁設置工法であって、図37に示す手順で、トラス軒先部1003に前処理を施し、図40に示すような、ウエブ跨ぎ部400と、軒先梁接続部401と、直交梁接続部402と、底部403を有する軒先梁設置金具404を、相隣接するトラス1000の軒先側の端部に、軒先梁接続部401を相対向させてそれぞれ配設し、相対向する軒先梁接続部401に、軒先梁1001の両端部を接続することにより行うものである。以下、更に詳細に説明する。
【0081】
軒先梁設置金具404をトラス1000の軒先側の端部に設置する際には、トラス軒先部1003、及びトラス1000の軒先側の端部に設けられたプレート1004が邪魔となるため、それらを切除する前処理工程が必要となる。この前処理工程の手順を示すのが図37であり、各手順ごとの作業後の状態を表すのが図38、及び図39である。
【0082】
手順1では、トラス軒先部1003を切除している。これは、トラス軒先部1003を適宜に短くしておくことにより、後の作業を行い易くするためである。ここで、図38(a)は、この手順の作業前の状態を、図38(b)は作業後の状態を表している。尚、切断に用いる工具としては、例えばレシプロソー(不図示)を用いることができ、後述する切断作業についても同様である。
【0083】
手順2では、トラス1000の軒先側の端部に、軒先に面して設けられている断面略逆L字型のプレート1004を取り除くために、該プレート1004とトラス1000との接合面に沿うように、トラス軒先部1003と共に、鉛直方向に切断している。このとき、プレート1004とトラス1000との溶接部を避け、プレート1004とトラス1000との接合面より若干内側で切断すると切断し易い。ここで、図38(c)は、この手順の作業後の状態を表している。
【0084】
手順3では、トラス軒先部1003を、トラス1000のC型チャンネル1005先端部より若干軒先側において、トラス1000のウエブ1006に達するまで切断している。これは、軒先梁設置金具404を設置するのに邪魔となる部分を除去するためである。ここで、図38(d)は、この手順の作業後の状態を表している。
【0085】
手順4では、プレート1004の下部を軒先側から水平方向に切断することにより、プレート1004をトラス1000から切り離している。ここで、図39(a)は、この手順の作業後の状態を表している。
【0086】
手順5では、例えば、サンダー(不図示)等の工具を用いて研磨することにより、手順4においてトラス1000の下部に残ったプレート1004の残片を取り除いている。これにより、軒先梁設置金具404の該部位への納まりが良くなる、という利点がある。ここで、図39(b)は、この手順の作業後の状態を表している。
【0087】
手順6では、軒先側からトラス1000のウエブ1006の傾斜に沿って、手順3において切断した位置まで、トラス1000とトラス軒先部1003との接合面を切断し、トラス軒先部1003の軒先側部を除去している。ここで、図39(c)は、この手順の作業後の状態を表している。
【0088】
図40に示す軒先梁設置金具404の底部403から鉛直方向に立ちあがる、左右1対のウエブ跨ぎ部400は、トラス1000のウエブ1006の厚さよりも若干広い間隔をおいて略平行に配置されている。軒先梁設置金具404の設置に際しては、図41及び図42に示すように、ウエブ跨ぎ部400が、前述のような前処理を施したトラス1000のウエブ1006の軒先側の端部を跨ぐように軒先梁設置金具404をあてがい、トラス1000のウエブ1006の軒先側の端部が直交梁接続部402に達するまで軒先梁設置金具404を押し込むと共に、ウエブ跨ぎ部400に設けた貫通孔405、及び底部403に設けた貫通孔406において、ボルト締めでトラス1000、及び軸組1007に固定している。
【0089】
軒先梁設置金具404の両側部に突設された軒先梁接続部401は、ウエブ跨ぎ部400、及び底部403の双方と略90°の角度をなしており、図43に示すように、該軒先梁接続部401に、H型鋼である軒先梁1001のウエブ1008を当接させ、軒先梁接続部401に設けられた貫通孔407においてボルト締めで固定することにより、軒先梁1001を軒先に沿って設置している。
【0090】
直交梁接続部402は、ウエブ跨ぎ部400、及び底部403の双方と略90°の角度をなして設けられ、軒先側面が平坦面に形成されている。これにより、軒先梁設置金具404を設置したときに、該直交梁接続部402の平坦面が軒先に面し、図42、及び図43に示すように、この平坦面に、H型鋼である直交梁1002の一端部を、接合板1009を介して接合させ、直交梁接続部402に設けられた貫通孔408においてボルト締めで固定することにより、直交梁1002を容易に設置することができる。
【0091】
また、軒先側に葺き下ろし梁1010を設けて増築する場合も、既存住宅の桁側面の軒先に沿って、軒先梁1001の新たな設置が必要となる。この場合、トラス軒先部1003の前処理、軒先梁設置金具404の配設、及び軒先梁1001の設置については直交梁1002の設置の場合と同様の手順で行い、図44に示すように、直交梁接続部402に葺き下ろし梁1010の基部1011を接合させ、ボルト締めにより固定するとよい。
【0092】
次に、軒先梁の設置の第2の実施形態は、図36に示すように、既存住宅の桁側面の軒先に沿って、既存のトラス1000の一側方に軒先梁1001を設置し、且つ、増築部側に該軒先梁1001と直交する方向へ直交梁1002を設置する必要がある場合の軒先梁設置工法であって、第1の実施形態と同様の手順でトラス軒先部1003に前処理を施し、図45(a)に示すような、ウエブ跨ぎ部410と、軒先梁接続部411と、直交梁接続部412と、底部413を有する軒先梁設置金具414、又は、図45(b)に示すような、ウエブ跨ぎ部415と、軒先梁接続部416と、直交梁接続部417と、底部418を有する軒先梁設置金具419を、相隣接するトラス1000の軒先側の端部に、軒先梁接続部411、又は416を相対向させてそれぞれ配設し、相対向する軒先梁接続部411又は416に、軒先梁1001の両端部を接続することにより行うものである。以下、更に詳細に説明する。
【0093】
ウエブ跨ぎ部410、及びウエブ跨ぎ部415は、第1の実施形態の軒先梁設置金具404のウエブ跨ぎ部400と同様の形状を有しており、トラス1000の軒先側の端部への設置方法は第1の実施形態と同様である。
【0094】
軒先梁設置金具414の右側部に設けられた軒先梁接続部411は、ウエブ跨ぎ部410、及び底部413の双方と略90°の角度をなしており、図46に示すように、該軒先梁接続部411に、H型鋼である軒先梁1001のウエブ1008を当接させ、軒先梁接続部411に設けられた貫通孔420においてボルト締めで固定することにより、軒先に沿って軒先梁1001を設置している。また、軒先梁設置金具419は、その左側部に軒先梁接続部416を有しており、それ以外の構造、及び軒先梁1001の接続方法は軒先梁接続金具414と同様である。以上2つの軒先梁設置金具414と軒先梁設置金具419は、トラス1000と、新たに追加する軒先梁1001との位置関係に応じて使い分けるとよい。
【0095】
直交梁接続部412、及び直交梁接続部417は、第1の実施形態の軒先梁設置金具404の直交梁接続部402と同一の形状を有し、第1の実施形態と同様の手順により、直交梁1002、又は葺き下ろし梁1010を増築部側に設置することができる。
【0096】
次に、この軒先梁の設置の第3の実施の形態は、図36に示すように、既存住宅の桁側面の軒先に沿って、既存のトラス1000の両側方に軒先梁1001を設置し、且つ、増築部側に軒先梁1001と直交する方向へ直交梁1002を設置する必要がない場合の軒先梁設置工法であって、図47に示すように、トラス軒先部1003に前処理を施した後、図48に示すような、傾斜部430と、補強板431を有する蓋部材432と、軒先梁接続部433と、傾斜部434と、ウエブ接合部435と、底部436を有する左右1対の羽根部材437とを具備する軒先梁設置金具438を、相隣接するトラス1000の軒先側の端部に、突設された軒先梁接続部433を相対向させてそれぞれ配設し、相対向するこれら軒先梁接続部433に、軒先梁1001の両端部を接続することにより行うものである。以下、更に詳細に説明する。
【0097】
本実施形態の場合、トラス軒先部1003に施す前処理として、図47に示すように、トラス軒先部1003を、軒先より若干増築部側の位置で切断し、軒先側部を除去している。これは、本実施形態では、増築部側に直交梁1002を設ける必要がないため、トラス軒先部1003が、増築部側に若干突出した状態で残っていても、邪魔とならないからである。もちろん、この場合、第1の実施形態の手順で前処理を施し、軒先梁設置金具404を設置しても構わないが、本実施形態のように、前処理を簡素化して、軒先梁設置金具438を用いた方が作業能率を向上できる、という利点がある。
【0098】
図48に示す羽根部材437は、その一側方に伸びる軒先梁接続部433を有し、該軒先梁接続部433は、底部436と、ウエブ接合部435の双方に略90°の角度をなしている。軒先梁1001の接続に際しては、軒先梁接続部433に、図49に示すように、H型鋼である軒先梁1001のウエブ1008を当接させ、軒先梁接続部433に設けられた貫通孔439において、ボルト締めで固定することにより、軒先梁1001を軒先に沿って設置している。
【0099】
蓋部材432は、羽根部材437各々をその上部において連結し、一体化する役割を果たしており、羽根部材437の、外部からの力の作用に対するぐらつき、脱落等を防止するために設けられている。また、図48に示すように、蓋部材432の構造上の弱さを補強するために、その内部に補強板431を設けている。
【0100】
羽根部材437の傾斜部434と、蓋部材432の傾斜部430は、その傾斜角を等しくしてあり、図51に示すように、双方を接合し、ボルト締めにより羽根部材437と蓋部材432を固定している。この傾斜角は、本実施形態の場合、トラス軒先部1003の傾斜角と等しくしている。これにより、羽根部材437を、トラス1000の軒先側の側部に納まり良く配置することが可能となっている。
【0101】
軒先梁設置金具438の設置に際しては、図50、及び図51に示すように、まず羽根部材437各々を、トラス1000の軒先側の端部に、底部436がトラス1000のフランジ1012と接合し、また、ウエブ接合部435がトラス1000のウエブ1006と接合するよう配設し、底部436に設けた貫通孔440においてボルト締めで固定する。次に、蓋部材432をトラス軒先部1003の上方から被せ、蓋部材432の傾斜部430各々を、羽根部材437各々の傾斜部434に接合させる。更に蓋部材432の傾斜部430に設けた貫通孔441と、羽根部材437各々の傾斜部434に設けた貫通孔442の位置を合わせた上で、ボルト締めで固定すればよい。
【0102】
尚、本実施形態では、桁側面の軒先に沿って、トラス1000の両側方に軒先梁1001を設置する場合について述べたが、トラス1000の一側方のみに軒先梁1001を設置する場合にも、同様の手順で軒先梁設置金具438を設置し、羽根部材437の軒先梁接続部433のいずれか一方を使用しない状態にしておくとよい。この場合、羽根部材437を一方しか設置しないと、蓋部材432が安定せず、ぐらつき、脱落等が発生する可能性があるため、羽根部材437は常に左右一対を揃えた状態で用いるのが好ましい。
【0103】
以上説明した3つの実施形態のいずれの場合についても、軒先梁1001の設置に際しては、図52に示すように、トラス1000―トラス1000間、トラス1000―隅木梁1013間、トラス1000―登り梁1014間、あるいは登り梁1014―隅木梁1013間のいずれの場所に設置するのかにより、また、トラス1000の軒先側の端部に設置する金具が、第1乃至3のいずれの実施形態のものなのかにより、軒先梁1001の長手方向寸法、及び端部の形状を適宜変更する必要がある。
【0104】
特に、軒先梁1001の一端側に既存の隅木梁1013がある場合には、軒先梁1001の隅木梁1013側の端部に隅木梁接続梁450を設けることにより、軒先梁1001が隅木梁1013に接触することを防止している。
【0105】
隅木梁接続梁450は、図53に示すように、垂直板451と、該垂直板451の上端縁に固定され、垂直板451と直交する上面板452と、垂直板451の下端縁に固定され、垂直板451と直交する底面板453と、該底面板453上に固定され、内部が空洞である略直方体形状を有する箱部454と、箱部454の内部に設けられた補強板455とを有しており、図55に示すように、上面板452、底面板453、及び垂直板451の端部が接合板1015を介して軒先梁1001に固定されると共に、箱部454の底面に設けた貫通孔456において、ボルト締めで軸組1007に固定されている。
【0106】
上面板452、及び垂直板451は、略長方形の平板の一部を斜めに切り落とした形状となっている。これにより、上面板452、及び垂直板451が、隅木梁接続梁450の斜め上方から斜め下方へと伸びる隅木梁1013と接触することを防止している。
【0107】
隅木梁1013と隅木梁接続梁450との接続部分において、増築部側に葺き下ろし梁1010を設けて増築する必要がある場合、図54に示すように、箱部454の増築部側側面に、葺き下ろし梁1010の基部1011を接合させ、箱部454の増築部側側面に設けた貫通孔457において、ボルト締めにより固定すればよい。また、葺き下ろし梁1010を接続しない場合には、箱部454の増築部側側面は平坦面である必要は無く、箱部454の形状は、中空の略直方体に限られず、他の形状であっても構わない。
【0108】
また、図52に示すように、軒先梁1001の一端部を登り梁1014に接続する必要がある場合には、既存の登り梁接続金具1016等を用いて接続すればよい。
【0109】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、本発明の請求項1に記載の小屋組の増築施工法によれば、既存住宅の既存小屋組を全面的に解体することなく、既存大棟の端部から増築部の新規大棟の端部に向って隅木梁を延長させ、既存大棟の中間部の登り梁を新規大棟の端部に向って延長させることができるという利点がある。
【0110】
また、既存の小屋組を全面的に解体しないので、施工期間を短縮することができるだけでなく、労力を削減しながら作業性を向上させることができるという利点がある。
【0111】
更に、各部材の接続を締結具で締結することにより行うので、作業性の向上を図ることができるだけでなく、溶接接合と比べて、十分な安全性を確保することができるという利点がある。
【0112】
更にまた、既存の小屋組を全面的に解体しないので、産業廃棄物の発生量を減少させることができるだけでなく、これを運搬して処理するための費用を削減することができるという利点がある。
【0113】
そして、施工期間の短縮化により顧客に不便を強いる期間が短くなり、顧客の負担を軽減させることができるという利点がある。
【0114】
請求項2に記載の小屋組の増築施工法によれば、請求項1の利点に加えて、既存住宅の既存小屋組を全面的に解体することなく、既存小屋組と増築部の小屋組との境界に生じる谷部と増築部側の既存登り梁とが交差する交差部から新規隅木梁に向って登り梁を設置することができるという利点がある。
【0115】
請求項3に記載の小屋組の増築施工法によれば、小屋組のトラスの一端側から斜め下方にトラス軒先部が延設された住宅の桁側面への増築工事で、既存住宅の桁側面の軒先に沿って軒先梁を新たに追加する必要がある場合に、既存住宅の前記軒先梁を追加する桁側面のトラス軒先部の軒先側部を切除し、相隣接するトラスの軒先側の端部に、突設された軒先梁接続部を相対向させて軒先梁設置金具をそれぞれ配設し、相対向するこれら軒先梁接続部に、軒先梁の両端部を接続することにより、既存住宅の小屋組や軒裏等を全面的に解体することなく、容易に軒先梁を設置することができるという利点がある。
【0116】
また、既存住宅の小屋組や軒裏等の全面的な解体が不要となることで、省力化、及び施工期間の大幅な短縮を図ることができると共に、従来、産業廃棄物として処理していた、解体時に生じる不要なトラスが発生しなくなることで、処理に要するコストを削減することができるという利点がある。
【0117】
請求項4の発明によれば、小屋組のトラスの一端側から斜め下方にトラス軒先部が延設された住宅の桁側面への増築工事で、既存住宅の桁側面の軒先に沿って軒先梁を新たに追加する必要がある場合に、既存住宅の前記軒先梁を追加する桁側面のトラス軒先部を切除し、相隣接するトラスの軒先側の端部に、前記トラスのウエブを跨ぐウエブ跨ぎ部と、該ウエブ跨ぎ部から直角方向に突設された軒先梁接続部とを有する軒先梁接続金具を前記軒先梁接続部を相対向させてそれぞれ配設し、相対向するこれら軒先梁接続部に、軒先梁の両端部を接続することにより、既存住宅の小屋組や軒裏等を全面的に解体することなく、容易に軒先梁を設置することができるという利点がある。
【0118】
また、既存住宅の小屋組や軒裏等の全面的な解体が不要となることで、省力化、及び施工期間の大幅な短縮を図ることができると共に、従来、産業廃棄物として処理していた、解体時に生じる不要なトラスが発生しなくなることで、処理に要するコストを削減することができるという利点がある。
【0119】
即ち、本発明の小屋組の増築施工法によれば、施工の省力化、コストダウン及び廃棄物の削減を図ることができるという利点がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施の形態に係る小屋組全体の概略を示す平面図である。
【図2】新規隅木梁を含む小屋組を示す側面図である。
【図3】図2のA部分拡大図である。
【図4】隅木梁設置金具と新規隅木梁との接続手順を示す説明図である。
【図5】隅木梁設置金具の頂部母屋受けへの固定手順を示す平面図である。
【図6】図3の平面図である。
【図7】和小屋組での新規隅木梁を含む小屋組を示す側面図である。
【図8】新規登り梁を含む小屋組を示す側面図である。
【図9】登り梁延長金具を示す斜視図である。
【図10】図8のB部分拡大図である。
【図11】図10の平面図である。
【図12】新規登り梁束及び登り梁束接続金具を示す斜視図である。
【図13】図8のC部分拡大図である。
【図14】図13の平面図である。
【図15】登り梁延長金具の頂部母屋受けへの接続手順を示す説明図である。
【図16】図14のD部分における登り梁束接続金具の増築部側の既存登り梁への固定手順を示す説明図である。
【図17】登り梁束接続金具の増築部側の既存登り梁への固定手順を示す説明図である。
【図18】他の実施の形態の登り梁束接続金具を示す側面図である。
【図19】他の実施の形態の登り梁束接続金具を示す平面図である。
【図20】他の実施の形態の登り梁束接続金具を示す側面図である。
【図21】和小屋組での新規登り梁を含む小屋組を示す側面図である。
【図22】交差部を含む小屋組を示す側面図である。
【図23】交差部を示す平面図である。
【図24】谷木梁設置金具を示す概略斜視図である。
【図25】新規谷木梁の接続手順を示す交差部の正面図である。
【図26】谷木梁設置金具の交差部への固定手順を示す図23のE側から見た側面図である。
【図27】新規谷木梁の接続手順を示す交差部の平面図である。
【図28】交差部の図23のE側から見た側面図である。
【図29】交差部の図23のF側から見た側面図である。
【図30】他の実施形態の谷木梁設置金具を示す図23のE側から見た側面図である。
【図31】和小屋組での交差部を含む小屋組を示す側面図である。
【図32】新規の登り梁を設置した小屋組を示す概略平面図である。
【図33】谷木梁設置金具を示す概略斜視図である。
【図34】交差部を示す平面図である。
【図35】交差部の図34のG側から見た側面図である。
【図36】本発明の実施の形態に係る小屋組全体の概略を示す平面図である。
【図37】トラス軒先部への前処理の流れを説明するための説明図である。
【図38】トラス軒先部への前処理を各手順ごとに説明するための説明図である。
【図39】トラス軒先部への前処理を各手順ごとに説明するための説明図である。
【図40】軒先梁設置金具の概略斜視図である。
【図41】軒先梁設置金具の設置方法を説明するための概略斜視図である。
【図42】軒先梁設置金具の設置状態を示す概略側面図である。
【図43】軒先梁設置金具と軒先梁の接続部分を示す概略平面図である。
【図44】軒先梁設置金具と葺き下ろし梁の接続部分を示す概略側面図である。
【図45】軒先梁設置金具の概略斜視図である。
【図46】軒先梁設置金具と軒先梁の接続部分を示す概略平面図である。
【図47】トラス軒先部への前処理を説明するための説明図である。
【図48】軒先梁設置金具の概略斜視図である。
【図49】る軒先梁設置金具と軒先梁の接続部分を示す概略平面図である。
【図50】軒先梁設置金具の設置方法を説明するための概略斜視図である。
【図51】軒先梁設置金具の設置状態を示す概略側面図である。
【図52】トラス、隅木梁、及び登り梁と、軒先梁の接続部分について説明するための概略平面図である。
【図53】隅木梁接続梁の概略斜視図である。
【図54】隅木梁接合梁と葺き下ろし梁の接合部分を示す概略平面図である。
【図55】隅木梁接合梁と隅木梁の接合部分を示す概略斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
8 既存登り梁
100 新規隅木梁
200 新規登り梁
250 新規寄棟束
300 新規谷木梁
301 交差部
303 第1新規谷木梁
306 第2新規谷木梁
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an extension work at the time of extension of a dormitory house, and relates to an extension construction method of a hut assembly in which a hut assembly of an extension part is constructed without completely dismantling the hut assembly of an existing house.
[0002]
[Prior art]
When an extension is added to a part of the girder of an existing house, the overall structure of the hut is often changed after the extension because the height of the building is changed or the direction of the building is changed (Fig. 1). reference).
[0003]
In such a case, it is necessary to add another member to the existing member of the existing shed, or remove the existing member and replace it with a new member. Need to be changed. For this reason, in the past, the existing hut assembly was completely dismantled and reconstructed into a new hut assembly.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, since the existing hut assembly was completely dismantled and reconstructed into a new hut assembly, it took a lot of time and labor, and not only the construction period was lengthened, but also the workability was poor. .
[0005]
In addition, when each component of the hut is made of a metal such as steel, it is possible to add another member to the existing member by welding. In consideration of living as usual in the past, there is a problem that it is difficult to ensure sufficient safety.
[0006]
Furthermore, there is a problem in that a large amount of industrial waste is generated by dismantling the existing hut assembly, and it is expensive to transport and process the waste.
[0007]
Furthermore, as mentioned above, in many cases, it is desirable that the extension work be completed in a short period because the customer lives in the existing house even during the extension work. As a result, the period of inconvenience to the customer becomes longer and the burden on the customer increases.
[0008]
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and in the extension work when the height of the extension part is higher than the height of the existing house at the middle part of the girder face of the existing house of the dormitory structure, The purpose is to provide an extension construction method for a cabin set that saves labor, reduces costs, and reduces waste.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The extension construction method of a hut assembly according to claim 1 of the present invention made to achieve the above object, wherein the height of the extension part is higher than the height of the existing house in the middle part of the girder face of the existing house It is a construction method of the hut assembly in the extension work at the time of extension, and the top purlin receptacle connection part installed in the top purlin receptacle installed at the upper end of the vertical member under the middle part of the existing large building and the top purlin receptacle connection A corner wooden beam mounting bracket having a corner wooden beam connecting portion that rises at an angle substantially equal to the rising angle of the existing corner wooden beam from one end side of the portion, connecting one end portion of the new corner wooden beam to the corner wooden beam connecting portion, By installing a new corner wooden beam in the middle of the large building, a corner wooden beam is installed from the middle of the existing large building toward the end of the new large building, and installed on the top of the vertical member in the middle of the existing large building. Installed on the upper end of the vertical member and the vertical member A climbing beam extension having a top purlin support connection portion installed in the club purlin support and a climbing beam connection portion rising from a central portion of one side of the purlin support connection portion at a rising angle substantially equal to a rising angle of an existing climbing beam By using a bracket, connecting one end of the new climbing beam to the climbing beam connecting portion, fixing the flat portion to the top of the vertical member, and fixing the top purlin receiving connection portion to the top purlin receiving In addition to installing one end of the new climbing beam on the extension of the existing climbing beam, connecting to the new climbing beam at the upper end and the climbing beam bundle fitting to be installed on the existing climbing beam on the extension side Using a new climbing beam bundle having a new climbing beam connection portion, fixing the climbing beam bundle connection bracket to the existing climbing beam, and connecting the new climbing beam bundle connection portion to the new climbing beam, The new climbing beam bundle is combined with the new climbing beam and the By vertically standing between the existing climbing beams on the building side, the climbing beam in the middle part of the existing large building is extended toward the end of the new large building, At the intersection where the trough that occurs at the boundary of the extension and the existing climbing beam on the side of the extension intersect, the installation is installed at the intersection, and the purlin receiver installed at the purlin receiver near the intersection On the extension of the first trough wooden beam connecting portion on the other side of the main building receiving connecting portion, the first trough wooden beam installing portion that rises from one side surface of the installing portion at a rising angle substantially equal to the rising angle of the existing corner wooden beam The end of the first new valley beam is connected to the first valley beam connection, and the end of the second valley beam is connected to the second valley beam connection. To the end of the first new trough and the second trough A trough is installed in the said trough part by installing an edge part on the said intersection part on a substantially straight line, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
[0010]
The extension construction method of the hut assembly according to claim 2 is the extension construction method of the hut assembly according to claim 1, wherein the rising angle of the existing climbing beam from one side of the installation portion to the installation portion of the trough beam installation bracket A climbing beam connecting portion that rises at a substantially equal rising angle and connecting one end of the new climbing beam to the climbing beam connecting portion to install the climbing beam from the intersection toward the new corner wooden beam. It is characterized by.
[0011]
The extension construction method of the hut assembly according to claim 3 is the extension construction method of the hut assembly according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the truss eaves part is extended obliquely downward from one end side of the truss of the hut assembly. Eaves beam installation method to add a new eaves beam along the eaves on the side of the existing house's girder in the extension work on the side of the girder of the existing house, and the truss eaves on the side of the girder where the eaves beam of the existing house is added The eaves side parts of the eaves are cut out, and the eaves beam installation brackets are arranged on the ends of the eaves side of the adjacent trusses so that the projected eaves beam connection parts face each other. Both ends of the eaves beam are connected to the connecting portion.
[0012]
The extension construction method of the hut assembly according to claim 4 is the extension construction method of the hut assembly according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the truss eave portion is extended obliquely downward from one end side of the truss of the hut assembly. Eaves beam installation method to add a new eaves beam along the eaves on the side of the existing house's girder in the extension work on the side of the girder of the existing house, and the truss eaves on the side of the girder where the eaves beam of the existing house is added Eaves beam connection having a web straddling portion straddling the web of the truss and an eaves beam connecting portion projecting perpendicularly from the straddling web portion at the end portion of the eaves side of the adjacent truss The metal fittings are arranged so that the eaves end beam connecting portions face each other, and both end portions of the eaves end beam are connected to the opposite eaves end beam connection portions.
[0013]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
First, as shown in FIG. 1, a new corner wooden beam 100 is installed at the boundary between the existing hut set and the new shed set of the extension section. As shown in FIG. 2, the new corner beam 100 is installed by attaching the corner beam mounting bracket 101 to the top purlin support 3 provided at the upper end 2 of the existing climbing beam bundle 1 which is a vertical member below the middle part of the existing building. This is done by connecting one end 102 of the new corner wooden beam 100.
[0014]
As shown in FIG. 2, the existing climbing beam true bundle 1 is obtained by fastening two C-shaped steels 4 with bolts, the opening portions face each other, and a gap with a desired interval is secured. The climbing beam connecting portion 5 is provided at the portion 2 and the large beam connecting portion is provided at the lower end portion (see FIG. 14).
[0015]
As shown in FIG. 3, the top purlin receptacle 3 is a metal fitting having a substantially L-shaped cross section, and the receiving portion 6 that receives the purlin is provided with a through hole 6 a for fixing the purlin to the top purlin receptacle 3. Yes.
[0016]
As shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4, the new corner wooden beam 100 has the same configuration as the existing climbing beam true bundle 1, and has a pair of through holes 100 a at both ends.
[0017]
As shown in FIG. 4, the corner beam mounting bracket 101 includes a flat portion 103 in which a through hole 103 a is formed, a rising portion 104 that rises substantially perpendicularly from one edge of the flat portion 103, and the rising portion 104. A corner wooden beam connecting portion 105 that rises from the back side at a rising angle substantially equal to the rising angle θ of the existing corner wooden beam (hereinafter referred to as “rising angle θ”), and upward from an edge that is substantially orthogonal to one edge of the flat portion 103 And a top purlin receiving connection portion 106 that rises. Although not shown, the existing corner wooden beams are provided so as to be taken in a direction of 45 ° from the end of the existing large building toward the exit corner of the existing eaves (see FIG. 1).
[0018]
As shown in FIG. 5, the flat portion 103 has a substantially rectangular shape, and the through hole 103 a is formed at a position that substantially coincides with the through hole 7 a of the top portion 7 of the existing climbing beam true bundle 1.
[0019]
As described above, the rising part 104 rises from one edge of the flat part 103 substantially perpendicularly upward, and the edge of the top purlin receiving connection part 106 is fixed to the side of the flat part 103 to reinforce the corner beam mounting bracket 101. ing.
[0020]
The length and the like of the corner wooden beam connecting portion 105 are not particularly limited, but the thickness is substantially equal to the gap between the two C-shaped steels 4 of the new corner wooden beam 100. The two through-holes 106a are positioned such that the line connecting the centers forms a rising angle θ with respect to the horizontal direction, and the distance between the two through-holes 106a is substantially equal to the pair of through-holes 100a at the one end 102 of the new corner beam 100. Has been drilled. Furthermore, in plan view, as shown in FIG. 5, it is fixed to the top purlin receiving connection portion 106 on the back side surface of the flat portion 103 of the rising portion 104 at an angle of approximately 135 ° with the rising portion 104. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 6, when the top purlin receiving connection portion 106 is fixed to the receiving portion 6 of the top purlin receiving portion 3, the corner beam connecting portion 105 is positioned on an axis of 45 ° with respect to the existing large building direction. It will be.
[0021]
As shown in FIG. 5, the length of the top purlin receptacle connecting portion 106 is not particularly limited, but the height is substantially equal to the height of the receptacle 6 of the top purlin receptacle 3. Further, the through hole 106 a has a height position substantially coincident with the through hole 6 a of the receiving portion 6 when the top purlin receiving connection portion 106 is applied to the receiving portion 6 of the top purlin receiver 3, and the corner beam connecting portion 105. Is drilled so as to be located on the axis of 45 ° from the center of the top portion 7 of the existing climbing beam true bundle 1 with respect to the direction of the existing building (see FIG. 6).
[0022]
Hereinafter, the connection of the one end portion 102 of the new corner wooden beam 100 to the upper end portion 2 of the existing climbing beam true bundle 1 will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 4, the corner wood beam connecting portion 105 of the corner wood beam installation bracket 101 is inserted between the two C-shaped steels 4 constituting the new corner wood beam 100, and the one end 102 of the new corner wood beam 100 is inserted. By fastening the through hole 100a and the through hole 105a of the corner tree beam connecting portion 105 with a fastener 50 composed of bolts and nuts, one end 102 of the new corner tree beam 100 is connected to the corner tree beam installation bracket 101.
[0023]
Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the flat portion 103 of the corner beam mounting bracket 101 is placed on the top portion 7 of the existing climbing beam true bundle 1, and the through hole 7 a of the top portion 7 of the existing climbing beam true bundle 1 and the through hole 103 a of the flat portion 103. Are fastened with the fastener 50, and the top purlin receiving connection portion 106 of the corner beam mounting bracket 101 is applied to the receiving portion 6 of the top purlin receiver 3 on the extension portion side, and the receiving portion of the top purlin receiver 3 on the extension portion side 6 and the through hole 106a of the top purlin receiving connection portion 106 are fastened by a fastener 50, and the corner beam installation metal fitting 101 is fixed to the upper end 2 of the existing climbing beam true bundle 1 to obtain FIGS. As shown in FIG. 1, one end 102 of the new corner beam 100 is connected to the upper end 2 of the existing climbing beam true bundle 1.
[0024]
As described above, as shown in FIG. 2, one end 102 of the new corner beam 100 is connected to the upper end 2 of the existing climbing beam true bundle 1, and the new corner beam 100 is formed at the boundary between the existing cabin group and the new cabin group of the extension unit. Is installed (see FIG. 1).
[0025]
In the present embodiment, one end portion 102 of the new corner beam 100 and the corner beam connection portion 105 of the corner beam installation bracket 101 are connected by bolting at the construction site, but the present invention is not limited to this. In the factory, one end 102 of the new corner beam 100 may be connected to the corner beam connection portion 105 of the corner beam mounting bracket 101 by welding. Thereby, the work at the construction site can be reduced.
[0026]
In the present embodiment, the existing hut assembly is a truss hut assembly. However, as shown in FIG. 7, the existing hut assembly is the same as the Japanese hut assembly. One end 102 of the new corner beam 100 is connected to the upper end 2 of the existing climbing beam true bundle 1.
[0027]
2ndly, as shown in FIG. 1, the existing climbing beam 8 installed in the intermediate part of the existing large ridge is extended toward the edge part of the new large ridge on the extension part side. As shown in FIG. 8, the extension of the existing climbing beam 8 is performed by attaching one end 201 of the new climbing beam 200 to the upper end 10 of the existing climbing beam bundle 9, which is a vertical member below the middle part of the existing large building, and climbing beam extension bracket 202. And the new climbing beam bundle 203 is installed between the existing climbing beam 11 and the new climbing beam 200 on the extension portion side by using the climbing beam bundle connecting bracket 204.
[0028]
As shown in FIG. 8, the existing climbing beam 8 and the existing climbing beam 11 on the side of the extension part are fastened with two C-shaped steels 4 by bolting, the openings face each other, and at a desired interval. The clearance is secured and supported by the existing climbing beam bundle 9 and the existing climbing beam bundle 12 so as to descend obliquely downward from the existing large building toward the end of the existing beam.
[0029]
Further, a top purlin receiver 13 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is formed on the upper end portion 10 of the existing climbing beam true bundle 9, and a main purlin receiver 14 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is provided on the upper surfaces of the existing climbing beam 8 and the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension portion side. Each is provided. Further, through holes 15a and 16a for fixing the purlin are formed in the receiving portions 15 and 16 for receiving the purlin, respectively (see FIG. 15 or FIG. 17).
[0030]
As shown in FIG. 8, the new climbing beam 200 has the same configuration as that of the existing climbing beam 8 and the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension portion side, and the climbing beam extension bracket 202 and the new climbing beam bundle are spaced at a predetermined interval. A through hole 200a for connection to 203 is formed (see FIG. 17).
[0031]
As shown in FIG. 9, the climbing beam extension bracket 202 includes a substantially rectangular top purlin receiving connection portion 205 having through holes 205 a formed at both ends, and a substantially rectangular shape having through holes 206 a formed at both ends. A rising angle (hereinafter referred to as “rising angle α”) that is substantially equal to an angle α formed by the large beam shown in FIG. 8 and the existing climbing beam 8 with respect to the horizontal direction from the central portion of the back side surface of the flat portion 206 and the top purlin receiving connection portion 205. Reinforcing the climbing beam connecting portion 207 having two through holes 207a formed at the end facing the top purlin receiving connection portion 205, and the top purlin receiving connection portion 205 and the flat portion 206. Part 208.
[0032]
As shown in FIG. 10 or FIG. 11, the length of the top purlin receiving connection portion 205 is substantially equal to the length of the receiving portion 15 of the top purlin receiving portion 13, and the through hole 205 a connects the top purlin receiving connection portion 205 to the top purlin. A hole is formed at a position substantially coincident with the through hole 15 a of the top purlin receiver 13 when it is applied to the receiver 15 of the receiver 13.
[0033]
The length of the flat portion 206 is substantially equal to the length of the top purlin receiving connection portion 205, and the through hole 206 a has the existing climbing beam true bundle 9 when the top purlin receiving connection portion 205 is applied to the receiving portion 15 of the top purlin receiving portion 13. Is drilled at a position substantially coinciding with the through-hole 17a drilled in the top portion 17 of the.
[0034]
The length of the climbing beam connecting portion 207 is not particularly limited, but the thickness is substantially equal to the gap between the two C-shaped steels 4 of the new climbing beam 200, and the two through holes 207a are lines connecting the centers thereof. Is formed at a position where the rising angle α is formed with respect to the horizontal direction and the interval is substantially equal to the through hole 200a of the new climbing beam 200. Thus, when the climbing beam extension fitting 202 is fixed to the existing climbing beam true bundle 9, the climbing beam connecting portion 207 is positioned on the extension of the existing climbing beam 8.
[0035]
The reinforcing portion 208 is fixed to the end edge of the top purlin receiving connection portion 205 at one end and to the end edge of the flat portion 206 at the lower end thereof, so that the top purlin receiving connection portion 205 and the flat portion 206 are connected to each other. The top purlin receiving connection portion 205 and the flat portion 206 are connected while securing a gap 209 therebetween.
[0036]
12, the new climbing beam bundle 203 has the same configuration as that of the existing climbing beam bundle 12, as shown in FIG. 12, and the new climbing beam connecting portion 210 having a through hole 210a formed at the upper end thereof is provided at the lower end. The climbing beam bundle connection fitting 204 is provided in each part. The two through-holes 210a of the new climbing beam connecting portion 210 have positions where the line connecting the centers forms a rising angle α with respect to the horizontal direction, and the interval is substantially equal to the through-hole 200a of the new climbing beam 200. (See FIG. 17).
[0037]
As shown in FIG. 12, the climbing beam bundle fitting 204 has a substantially rectangular installation portion 211, and a predetermined rising angle at the upper surface of the installation portion 211 at a central portion in the width direction and substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the installation portion 211. The climbing beam bundle connecting part 212 installed at β, and the lower surface of the installation part 211 project substantially at a 90 ° angle to the central part in the width direction and substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the installation part 211. And an existing climbing beam connecting portion 213 having a through-hole 213a formed at the end facing it, and a purlin receiver having a through-hole 214a formed at both ends thereof at an angle of approximately 90 ° from one end of the installation portion 211 The connecting portion 214 includes a reinforcing portion 215 that rises from the both side edges of the installation portion 211 at approximately 90 ° and has the side edges of the purlin receiving connection portion 214 fixed to one end.
[0038]
As shown in FIG. 13 or FIG. 14, the installation part 211 is installed on the upper surface of the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension part side, and its width is substantially equal to the width of the receiving part 16 of the main building receiver 14, and its length This is shorter than the installation interval of the purlin receiver 14. In addition, an unevenness adjusting portion 216 having a thickness substantially equal to the thickness of the purlin receptacle 14 is provided on the lower surface of the end facing the purlin receptacle connection portion 214.
[0039]
The climbing beam bundle connection portion 212 is for connecting the lower end portion of the new climbing beam bundle 203 to the climbing beam bundle connection fitting 204, and is a reinforcement for reinforcing the climbing beam bundle connection portion 212 at the central portion of one side surface thereof. Ribs 217 are provided. The position of the climbing beam bundle connection portion 212 in the length direction is such that the new climbing beam bundle 203 is directly above the existing climbing beam bundle 12 when the climbing beam bundle connection fitting 204 is installed on the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension portion side. Position. Further, when the climbing beam bundle connecting bracket 204 is installed on the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension portion side by setting the rising angle β to 90 ° and adding the rising angle α of the existing climbing beam 8 shown in FIG. The bundle connection part 212 is vertically erected on the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension part side.
[0040]
In the present embodiment, the connection between the new climbing beam bundle 203 and the climbing beam bundle connecting portion 212 is performed by welding. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Alternatively, through holes may be formed in the upper ends of the upper part and the climbing beam bundle connection part 212, and the new climbing beam bundle 203 may be connected to the climbing beam bundle connection part 212 by bolting.
[0041]
The existing climbing beam connecting portion 213 is for installing the climbing beam bundle connecting bracket 204 on the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension portion side, and the thickness thereof is two C-shaped steels of the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension portion side. 4 is substantially equal to the gap of 4 and its length is longer than the length of the web of the C-shaped steel 4.
[0042]
The purlin support connection portion 214 is fixed to the reception portion 16 of the purlin support 14 and fixes the climbing beam bundle connection fitting 204 to the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension portion side, and its width is the reception portion 16 of the purlin support 14. The height is substantially equal to the height of the receiving portion 16 of the purlin receiver 14. The through hole 214a is formed at a position substantially coincident with the through hole 16a of the receiving part 16 of the purlin receiver 14 when the installation part 211 is placed on the upper surface of the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension part side (FIG. 17). reference).
[0043]
As shown in FIG. 12, the reinforcing portion 215 reinforces the climbing beam bundle connection fitting 204, and prevents the water from accumulating at the lower corner portion of the installation portion 211 toward the purlin receiving connection portion 214. A drainage part 218 is provided by cutting out a part of the edge in contact with the corner part.
[0044]
Hereinafter, the connection of the end 201 of the new climbing beam 200 to the upper end 10 of the existing climbing beam true bundle 9 will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 15, the climbing beam connecting portion 207 of the climbing beam extension bracket 202 is inserted between the two C-shaped steels 4 constituting the new climbing beam 200, and the one end 201 of the new climbing beam 200 is inserted. The one end 201 of the new climbing beam 200 is connected to the climbing beam extension fitting 202 by fastening the through hole 200a and the through hole 207a of the climbing beam connection portion 207 of the climbing beam extension fitting 202 with a fastener (not shown). To do.
[0045]
Then, the top purlin support 13 on the extension portion side is fitted into the gap 209 of the climbing beam extension bracket 202, and the top purlin receiving connection portion 205 of the climbing beam extension bracket 202 is applied to the receiving portion 15 of the top purlin support 13 on the extension portion side. The through hole 15a of the receiving part 15 and the through hole 205a of the top purlin receiving connection part 205 are fastened by the fastener 50, and the flat part 206 of the climbing beam extension fitting 202 is placed on the top part 17 of the existing climbing beam true bundle 9. By fastening the through-hole 17a of the top portion 17 and the through-hole 206a of the flat portion 206 with the fastener 50, the climbing beam extension fitting 202 is fixed to the top purlin support 13 on the extension portion side and the top portion 17 of the existing climbing beam true bundle 9. . Accordingly, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, one end 201 of the new climbing beam 200 is connected to the upper end 10 of the existing climbing beam true bundle 9 and is positioned on the extension of the existing climbing beam 8.
[0046]
Next, the installation of the new climbing beam bundle 203 on the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension part side will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 16, the existing climbing beam connecting portion 213 of the climbing beam bundle connecting bracket 204 is inserted between the two C-shaped steels 4 of the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension portion side, and the climbing beam bundle connecting bracket 204 is inserted. The installation portion 211 is placed on the upper surface of the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension portion side, and through holes 219a are formed on both sides of the protruding portion of the existing climbing beam connecting portion 213 protruding from the lower surface of the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension portion side. Are attached to each of the two folded plates 219, and the through-hole 219a of each plate 219 and the through-hole 213a of the existing climbing beam connecting portion 213 are fastened by the fastener 50. 204 is installed on the upper surface of the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension part side.
[0047]
Further, as shown in FIG. 17, the purlin receiving connection portion 214 of the climbing beam bundle connecting bracket 204 is applied to the receiving portion 16 of the purlin receiving portion 14 near the existing climbing beam bundle 12, and the through hole 214a of the purlin receiving connection portion 214 is received. By fastening the through hole 16a of the portion 16 with the fastener 50 and fixing the purlin support connection portion 214 to the purlin support 14, the climbing beam bundle connection fitting 204 is fixed to the upper surface of the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension portion side. . Thereby, as shown in FIG.13 and FIG.14, the climbing beam bundle connection metal fitting 204 is fixed to the existing climbing beam 11 of the extension part side.
[0048]
Then, as shown in FIG. 17, the new climbing beam connecting portion 210 is inserted between the two C-shaped steels 4 of the new climbing beam 200, and the through hole 200 a of the new climbing beam 200 and the new climbing beam connecting portion 210 are penetrated. The new climbing beam connecting portion 210 is connected to the new climbing beam 200 by fastening the hole 210a with a fastener (not shown). Thereby, as shown in FIG. 13, the new climbing beam bundle 203 is erected vertically right above the existing climbing beam bundle 12.
[0049]
As described above, as shown in FIG. 8, the new climbing beam bundle 203 is erected vertically between the existing climbing beam 11 and the new climbing beam 200 on the extension portion side to support the new climbing beam 200. The beam 200 is installed on the extension of the existing climbing beam 8 at the rising angle α, that is, as shown in FIG. 1, the existing climbing beam 8 is extended toward the end of the new large building on the extension side. It becomes.
[0050]
As shown in FIG. 18, when the new climbing beam bundle 203 is provided to be shifted from directly above the existing climbing beam bundle 12 for the sake of design, the purlin receiving connection portion 214 is provided at the other end portion of the installation portion 211. By using the provided climbing beam bundle connection fitting 220 and fixing the purlin support connection portion 214 of the climbing beam bundle connection fitting 220 to the main building receiver 14, the new climbing beam bundle 203 is used as the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension portion side. Install.
[0051]
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the new climbing beam bundle 203 is one C-shaped steel 4, but it is also possible to form two C-shaped steels 4 in the same manner as the existing climbing beam true bundle 9. As shown in FIG. 19, the climbing beam bundle connection fitting 230 in this case has a length of the installation portion 211 that is substantially equal to the installation interval of the purlin support 14, and the purlin support connection portions 214 are provided at both ends of the installation portion 211. Yes.
[0052]
As shown in FIG. 20, the climbing beam bundle connection fitting 230 is fitted between the two purlin receptacles 14 to connect the climbing beam bundle fitting 230 to the existing climbing beam 11 on the side of the extension part. The fourteen receiving portions 16 and the respective purlin receiving connection portions 214 are fastened by the fasteners 50. The new climbing beam bundle 203 and the climbing beam bundle connection fitting 230 are connected by forming through holes in the lower end portion of the new climbing beam bundle 203 and the upper end portion of the climbing beam bundle connecting portion 212, respectively. Although the hole is fastened with the fastener 50, since the fitting angle of the climbing beam bundle connection fitting 204 to the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension portion side is limited, the climbing beam bundle connection fitting 204 is installed on the extension portion side. The connection is made after fixing to the climbing beam 11.
[0053]
Furthermore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the hut set of the existing house is a truss hut set. However, as shown in FIG. 21, the same applies when the existing hut set is a Japanese hut set. One end portion 201 of the new climbing beam 200 is connected to the upper end portion 10 of the existing climbing beam true bundle 9 using the beam extension fitting 202, and the new climbing beam bundle 203 is connected to the existing climbing beam on the extension portion side using the climbing beam bundle connection fitting 204. 11 and the new climbing beam 200 are erected vertically.
[0054]
Thirdly, as shown in FIG. 8, the new dormitory bundle 250 is erected vertically on the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension portion side. The new dormitory bundle 250 is erected by fixing the lower end portion of the new dormitory bundle 250 to the main building receiver 14 installed on the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension portion side using the climbing beam bundle connecting bracket 204. .
[0055]
The new dormitory bundle 250 has the same structure as the existing climbing beam true bundle 1 shown in FIG. 3, and is obtained by fastening two C-shaped steels 4 with bolts so that the opening faces outward, Are provided with a top purlin receptacle 13 and a beam connecting bracket 251, and a climbing beam bundle connecting bracket 204 is provided at the lower end thereof.
[0056]
Then, the other end of the new corner wooden beam 100 and the other end of the new climbing beam 200 are connected to the beam connecting bracket 251 of the new dormitory bundle 250. This connection is performed by the same procedure as described above, that is, by inserting the corner beam connecting portion of the beam connecting bracket 251 between the two C-shaped steels 4 constituting the new corner beam 100, By bolting the end and the beam connecting bracket 251, the other end of the new corner wooden beam 100 is connected to the beam connecting bracket 251, and the beam is interposed between the two C-shaped steels 4 constituting the new climbing beam 200. The climbing beam connecting portion of the connection fitting 251 is inserted, and the new climbing beam 200 and the beam connection fitting 251 are bolted (see FIG. 8).
[0057]
Thus, as shown in FIG. 1, the new corner beam 100 is installed between the existing berth bundle and the new berth bundle 250, and the new climbing beam 200 is placed between the existing climbing beam true bundle 9 and the new berth bundle 250. The existing corner wooden beam and the existing climbing beam 8 are respectively extended to the extension portion side corresponding to the hut assembly after the extension.
[0058]
3rdly, as shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 22, the new trough wooden beam 300 is installed in the trough generate | occur | produced in the boundary of the existing hut set and the new shed set of an extension part. As shown in FIG. 23, the new valley tree beam 300 is installed by fixing a valley tree beam installation bracket 302 at an intersection 301 where the valley portion and the existing climbing beam 18 on the extension portion side intersect, and one end portion of the first new valley tree beam 303. 304 is connected to the first trough beam connecting portion 305 of the trough beam mounting bracket 302, and one end 307 of the second new trough beam mounting bracket 302 is connected to the second trough beam connecting portion 308 of the trough beam mounting bracket 302.
[0059]
As shown in FIG. 22, the existing climbing beam 18 on the extension portion side has the same configuration as the existing climbing beam 8 shown in FIG. 8 and the existing climbing beam 11 on the extension portion side.
[0060]
As shown in FIG. 1, the new valley tree beam 300 has a first new valley tree beam 303 and a second new valley tree beam 306, and has the same configuration as the new corner tree beam 100 shown in FIG. A pair of through-holes 303a and 306a are formed in the base plate (see FIG. 27).
[0061]
As shown in FIG. 24 or FIG. 25, the trough beam installation bracket 302 is provided to project from the installation section 309 having a substantially H-shaped cross section and the center in the width direction of the lower surface of the web plate 310 of the installation section 309. The climbing beam connecting portion 311 having a through-hole 311a drilled in the opposite end and the one end of the web plate 310 of the installation portion 309 stand up at about 90 °, and the through-hole 312a is drilled in both ends thereof. The purlin receiving connection portion 312, the first trough beam connection portion 305 that rises from the outer surface of one flange plate 313 F of the installation portion 309 at the rising angle θ substantially equal to the rising angle θ of the existing corner wooden beam, and the installation portion 309. And the second valley beam connection portion 308 installed on the extension of the first valley beam connection portion 305 of the other flange plate 313S.
[0062]
The web plate 310 of the installation part 309 has a length shorter than the installation interval of the purlin receiver 19, and its width is substantially equal to the width of the reception part 20 of the purlin receiver 19. In addition, an unevenness adjusting portion 314 having a thickness substantially equal to the thickness of the purlin receiver 19 is provided on the lower surface of the other end portion. Further, the flange plates 313F and 313S of the installation portion 309 are drained by cutting out a part of the edge in contact with the lower corner portion so that water does not collect in the lower corner portion of the web plate 310 toward the purlin receiving connection portion 312. A portion 315 is provided.
[0063]
The thickness of the climbing beam connecting portion 311 is substantially equal to the gap between the two C-shaped steels 4 of the existing climbing beam 18 on the extension portion side, and the length thereof is longer than the length of the web of the C-shaped steel 4.
[0064]
The length of the purlin receptacle connecting portion 312 is substantially equal to the length of the receptacle portion 20 of the purlin receptacle 19, and the through hole 312a is formed when the trough beam installation bracket 302 is placed on the existing climbing beam 18 on the extension portion side. It is drilled at a position substantially coinciding with the through hole 20a of the receiving portion 20 of the receiving 19 (see FIG. 26). The purlin receptacle 19 has the same configuration as the purlin receptacle 14 shown in FIG.
[0065]
As shown in FIG. 23, the length of the first valley beam connecting portion 305 is not particularly limited, but the thickness is substantially equal to the gap between the two C-shaped steels 4 of the first new valley beam 303. is doing. In plan view, it is fixed to the flange plate 313F of the installation portion 309 at an angle of approximately 45 °. Accordingly, when the installation portion 309 is installed on the existing climbing beam 18 on the extension portion side, the first valley beam connection portion 305 is positioned on the 45 ° axis with respect to the existing climbing beam 18 on the extension portion side. Further, as shown in FIG. 25, the two through holes 305a have a rising angle θ with respect to the horizontal direction as a line connecting the centers thereof, and the distance between the two through holes 305a is substantially the same as that of the pair of through holes 303a of the first new valley beam 303. The holes are drilled at equal intervals (see FIG. 27).
[0066]
As shown in FIG. 25, the second valley beam connecting portion 308 has the same configuration as the first valley beam connecting portion 305, and the two through holes 308a have a line connecting the centers of the first valley tree beam connecting portion 305. It is drilled so as to be located on the extension of the line connecting the centers of the through holes 305a.
[0067]
Hereinafter, the installation of the new valley tree beam 300 in the valley will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 25, the climbing beam connecting portion 311 of the valley beam setting bracket 302 is inserted between the two C-shaped steels 4 of the existing climbing beam 18 on the extension portion side, and the setting portion 309 of the valley beam setting bracket 302 is set. A through-hole 316a is formed on one side on both sides of the protruding portion of the climbing beam connecting portion 311 which is placed on the upper surface of the existing climbing beam 18 on the extension portion side and protrudes from the lower surface of the existing climbing beam 18 on the extension portion side. Each of the folded plates 316 is assigned, and the through hole 316a of each plate 316 and the through hole 311a of the climbing beam connecting portion 311 are fastened by the fastener 50, whereby the valley beam mounting bracket 302 is attached to the existing climbing beam 18 on the extension portion side. Install it on the top surface.
[0068]
Further, as shown in FIG. 26, the purlin receptacle connecting portion 312 of the trough beam installation bracket 302 is applied to the receiving portion 20 of the purlin receptacle 19, and the through hole 312 a of the purlin receptacle connecting portion 312 and the through hole of the receiving portion 20 of the purlin receptacle 19. 20a is fastened with the fastener 50, and the purlin support connection portion 312 is fixed to the purlin support 19, whereby the trough beam installation fitting 302 is fixed to the upper surface of the existing climbing beam 18 on the extension portion side.
[0069]
Next, as shown in FIG. 27, the first trough beam connecting portion 305 of the trough beam installation bracket 302 is inserted into the gap between the two C-shaped steels 4 constituting the first new trough beam 303, and one end of the first new trough beam 303 is inserted. The one end 304 of the first new trough beam 303 is connected to the trough beam mounting bracket 302 by fastening the through hole 303a of the portion 304 and the thru hole 305a of the first trough beam connecting portion 305 of the trough beam mounting bracket 302 with the fastener 50. . As a result, as shown in FIG. 28, the first new valley beam 303 is installed from the intersection 301 toward the end of the new corner beam 100 (see FIG. 1).
[0070]
Similarly, as shown in FIG. 27, the second trough beam connecting portion 308 of the trough beam mounting bracket 302 is inserted into the gap between the two C-shaped steels 4 constituting the second new trough beam 306 as in the first new trough beam 303. Then, by fastening the through hole 306a of the one end portion 307 of the second new valley beam 306 and the through hole 308a of the second valley beam connection portion 308 of the valley beam installation fitting 302 with the fastener 50, one end of the second new valley beam 306 is obtained. The part 307 is connected to the trough beam mounting bracket 302. Thus, as shown in FIG. 29, the second new valley tree beam 306 is installed from the intersection 301 toward the corner of the eaves. Therefore, the new valley tree beam 300 is installed at the intersection 301 of the valley.
[0071]
Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the other end 319 of the first new valley beam 303 is connected to the valley beam connection portion 318 of the beam connecting bracket 317 installed in the existing climbing beam true bundle 1 to which the new corner beam 100 is connected. As described above, this connection is achieved by inserting the trough beam connecting portion 318 of the beam connecting bracket 317 into the gap between the two C-shaped steels 4 of the first new trough beam 303 and connecting the other end 319 of the first new trough beam 303 to the beam. This is performed by fastening the valley-beam connection portion 318 of the metal fitting 317 with the fastener 50.
[0072]
As described above, as shown in FIG. 1, the new valley beam 300 is installed in the valley.
[0073]
In this embodiment, the purlin support connection portion 312 is provided at one end of the installation portion 309. However, as shown in FIG. 30, depending on the design, the purlin support is provided at the other end of the installation portion 309. The valley beam installation bracket 320 provided with the connection part 312 is used.
[0074]
In the present embodiment, the existing hut assembly is a truss hut assembly. However, as shown in FIG. 31, the same applies to the case where the existing hut assembly is a Japanese hut assembly. The first new valley beam 303 and the second new valley beam 306 are installed in the valley using the beam connecting metal 317.
[0075]
Furthermore, when it is necessary for the design, as shown in FIG. 32, a new climbing beam 350 is installed from the intersection 301 toward the new corner wooden beam 100 substantially parallel to the existing large building. The new climbing beam 350 is installed using a valley beam connecting metal fitting 351 shown in FIG. The new climbing beam 350 has the same configuration as that of the existing climbing beam 18 on the extension portion side shown in FIG.
[0076]
As shown in FIG. 33, the trough beam mounting bracket 351 has the same configuration as that of the trough beam mounting bracket 302 shown in FIG. 24, and the flange 313F on the first trough beam connecting portion 305 side of the mounting portion 309 is provided on the outer surface of the flange plate 313F. A new climbing beam connecting portion 352 that rises from the outer surface at a rising angle approximately equal to the rising angle α (see FIG. 22) of the existing climbing beam 18 on the extension portion side is provided.
[0077]
As shown in FIG. 33 or FIG. 34, the new climbing beam connection portion 352 has the same configuration as the first valley beam connection portion 305 and the second valley beam connection portion 308, and in the plan view, the flange plate of the installation portion 309 It is fixed at an angle of approximately 90 ° with 313F. As a result, when the installation part 309 is installed on the existing climbing beam 18 on the extension part side, the new climbing beam connection part 352 forms approximately 90 ° with respect to the existing climbing beam 18 on the extension part side.
[0078]
The connection of the new climbing beam 350 to the intersection 301 is first performed by fixing the valley beam mounting bracket 302 to the existing climbing beam 18 on the extension portion side in the same manner as described above, and the first new valley beam 303 and the second new valley beam 306. The one end portion 353 of the new climbing beam 350 is connected to the new climbing beam connecting portion 352 of the trough beam installation bracket 302 by bolting in the same procedure (see FIG. 27). Accordingly, as shown in FIGS. 34 and 35, the new climbing beam 350 is installed from the intersection 301 toward the new corner beam 100 (see FIG. 32).
[0079]
Next, although not shown, the other end of the new climbing beam 350 is newly connected by bolting the other end of the new climbing beam 350 to a beam connecting bracket installed at a predetermined position of the new corner beam 100. Connect to the corner beam 100. Thus, as shown in FIG. 32, the new climbing beam 350 is installed between the new corner wooden beam 100 and the new valley wooden beam 300 substantially parallel to the existing large building.
[0080]
Fourth, as shown in FIG. 36, a new eaves beam is added along the eaves on the side surface of the existing house. In the first embodiment of the installation of the eaves beams, eaves beams 1001 are installed on both sides of the existing truss 1000 along the eaves on the side surface of the existing house, and the eaves beams 1001 are installed on the extension portion side. The eaves beam installation method in the case where it is necessary to install the orthogonal beam 1002 in a direction substantially orthogonal to the truss, the pre-treatment is applied to the truss eaves part 1003 by the procedure shown in FIG. 37, and the web as shown in FIG. The eaves beam connecting portion 401, the eaves beam connecting portion 401, the orthogonal beam connecting portion 402, and the eaves beam mounting bracket 404 having the bottom portion 403 are opposed to the end portions of the adjacent truss 1000 on the eaves side. This is performed by connecting both end portions of the eaves beam 1001 to the eaves beam connection portions 401 that are arranged in the direction opposite to each other. This will be described in more detail below.
[0081]
When installing the eaves beam installation bracket 404 at the end of the truss 1000 on the eaves side, the truss eaves part 1003 and the plate 1004 provided at the end of the eaves side of the truss 1000 are obstructive, so they are removed. A pretreatment step is required. FIG. 37 shows the procedure of this pretreatment process, and FIGS. 38 and 39 show the state after the work for each procedure.
[0082]
In step 1, the truss eaves part 1003 is excised. This is because the truss eaves tip portion 1003 is appropriately shortened to facilitate later work. Here, FIG. 38A shows a state before the operation of this procedure, and FIG. 38B shows a state after the operation. In addition, as a tool used for a cutting | disconnection, a reciprocating saw (not shown) can be used, for example, and it is the same also about the cutting operation mentioned later.
[0083]
In step 2, in order to remove the plate 1004 having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section provided at the end of the truss 1000 on the eaves side, facing the eaves, the plate 1004 and the truss 1000 are aligned with each other. The truss eaves tip 1003 is cut in the vertical direction. At this time, it is easy to cut by avoiding the welded portion between the plate 1004 and the truss 1000 and cutting slightly inside the joint surface between the plate 1004 and the truss 1000. Here, FIG.38 (c) represents the state after the operation | work of this procedure.
[0084]
In the procedure 3, the truss eave portion 1003 is cut until reaching the web 1006 of the truss 1000 slightly on the eave end side from the distal end portion of the C-type channel 1005 of the truss 1000. This is in order to remove a portion that hinders the installation of the eaves beam installation metal fitting 404. Here, FIG.38 (d) represents the state after the operation | work of this procedure.
[0085]
In step 4, the plate 1004 is cut off from the truss 1000 by cutting the lower part of the plate 1004 horizontally from the eaves side. Here, FIG. 39A shows a state after the operation of this procedure.
[0086]
In the procedure 5, for example, by polishing with a tool such as a sander (not shown), the remaining pieces of the plate 1004 remaining in the lower portion of the truss 1000 in the procedure 4 are removed. Thereby, there exists an advantage that the accommodation to the site | part of the eaves beam installation metal fitting 404 becomes good. Here, FIG. 39B shows a state after the operation of this procedure.
[0087]
In step 6, along the inclination of the web 1006 of the truss 1000 from the eaves side to the position cut in step 3, the joint surface between the truss 1000 and the truss eaves part 1003 is cut, and the eaves side part of the truss eaves part 1003 is It has been removed. Here, FIG. 39C shows a state after the operation of this procedure.
[0088]
40. The pair of left and right web straddling portions 400 that rise in the vertical direction from the bottom portion 403 of the eaves beam installation metal fitting 404 shown in FIG. 40 are arranged substantially in parallel with an interval slightly larger than the thickness of the web 1006 of the truss 1000. . When installing the eaves-end beam mounting bracket 404, as shown in FIGS. 41 and 42, the web straddling portion 400 straddles the end portion on the eave end side of the web 1006 of the truss 1000 subjected to the pretreatment as described above. The eaves beam installation metal fitting 404 is applied, and the eaves beam installation metal fitting 404 is pushed in until the end of the web 1006 of the truss 1000 on the eaves side reaches the orthogonal beam connection part 402, and the through hole 405 provided in the web straddling part 400, and the bottom part A through hole 406 provided in 403 is fixed to the truss 1000 and the shaft assembly 1007 by bolting.
[0089]
The eaves beam connecting portions 401 projecting on both sides of the eaves beam installation metal fitting 404 form an angle of approximately 90 ° with both the web straddling portion 400 and the bottom portion 403. As shown in FIG. A web 1008 of an eaves beam 1001 made of H-shaped steel is brought into contact with the beam connection part 401 and is fixed by bolting in a through-hole 407 provided in the eaves beam connection part 401 so that the eaves beam 1001 is aligned along the eaves edge. It is installed.
[0090]
The orthogonal beam connecting portion 402 is provided at an angle of approximately 90 ° with both the web straddling portion 400 and the bottom portion 403, and the eaves side surface is formed as a flat surface. Thereby, when the eaves end beam installation metal fitting 404 is installed, the flat surface of the orthogonal beam connecting portion 402 faces the eave end, and as shown in FIG. 42 and FIG. 43, this flat surface is orthogonal to H-shaped steel. By joining one end of the beam 1002 via the joining plate 1009 and fixing with bolts in the through-hole 408 provided in the orthogonal beam connecting portion 402, the orthogonal beam 1002 can be easily installed.
[0091]
In addition, when the extension beam 1010 is extended on the eaves side, it is necessary to newly install the eaves beam 1001 along the eaves on the side face of the existing house. In this case, the pretreatment of the truss eaves portion 1003, the arrangement of the eaves beam installation metal fitting 404, and the installation of the eaves beam 1001 are performed in the same procedure as in the installation of the orthogonal beam 1002, and as shown in FIG. The base portion 1011 of the lowered beam 1010 may be joined to the beam connecting portion 402 and fixed by bolting.
[0092]
Next, as shown in FIG. 36, the second embodiment of the installation of the eaves beam is to install the eaves beam 1001 on one side of the existing truss 1000 along the eaves of the side of the existing house. The eaves beam installation method in the case where it is necessary to install the orthogonal beam 1002 in the direction orthogonal to the eaves beam 1001 on the extension part side, and pre-processes the truss eaves part 1003 in the same procedure as in the first embodiment. 45 (a), the eaves beam installation metal fitting 414 having the web straddling part 410, the eaves beam connection part 411, the orthogonal beam connection part 412, and the bottom part 413, or FIG. 45 (b). The eaves end beam installation fitting 419 having the web straddling part 415, eaves end beam connection part 416, orthogonal beam connection part 417, and bottom part 418 as shown in FIG. The beam connecting portion 411 or 416 Respectively arranged to face, the eaves beam connecting portion 411 or 416 opposed, is performed by connecting the both end portions of the eaves beam 1001. This will be described in more detail below.
[0093]
The web straddling portion 410 and the web straddling portion 415 have the same shape as the web straddling portion 400 of the eaves end beam installation metal fitting 404 of the first embodiment, and a method of installing the truss 1000 at the end portion on the eaves end side. Is the same as in the first embodiment.
[0094]
The eaves beam connecting portion 411 provided on the right side of the eaves beam installation metal fitting 414 forms an angle of approximately 90 ° with both the web straddling portion 410 and the bottom portion 413. As shown in FIG. A web 1008 of an eaves beam 1001 made of H-shaped steel is brought into contact with the connection part 411, and is fixed by bolting in a through hole 420 provided in the eaves beam connection part 411, thereby installing the eaves beam 1001 along the eaves edge. is doing. Moreover, the eaves beam installation metal fitting 419 has the eaves beam connection part 416 in the left side part, The structure of the other than that and the connection method of the eaves beam connection metal 414 are the same as that of the eaves beam connection metal fitting 414. The two eaves beam installation metal fittings 414 and the eaves beam installation metal fittings 419 may be properly used according to the positional relationship between the truss 1000 and the newly added eaves beam installation metal 1001.
[0095]
The orthogonal beam connection part 412 and the orthogonal beam connection part 417 have the same shape as the orthogonal beam connection part 402 of the eaves beam installation metal fitting 404 of the first embodiment, and by the same procedure as in the first embodiment, The orthogonal beam 1002 or the lowered beam 1010 can be installed on the extension portion side.
[0096]
Next, as shown in FIG. 36, in the third embodiment of the installation of the eaves beam, eaves beams 1001 are installed on both sides of the existing truss 1000 along the eaves on the side of the existing house. And it is an eaves beam installation method when it is not necessary to install the orthogonal beam 1002 in a direction orthogonal to the eaves beam 1001 on the extension part side, and as shown in FIG. 48, a pair of left and right having an inclined portion 430, a lid member 432 having a reinforcing plate 431, an eaves beam connecting portion 433, an inclined portion 434, a web joint portion 435, and a bottom portion 436. An eaves end beam mounting bracket 438 having a blade member 437 is arranged at the end of the eaves side of the adjacent truss 1000 with the eaves end beam connecting portion 433 facing each other, and these facing each other. To the eaves beam connection part 433 It is performed by connecting the both end portions of the eaves beam 1001. This will be described in more detail below.
[0097]
In the case of the present embodiment, as pre-processing applied to the truss eaves front part 1003, as shown in FIG. This is because, in this embodiment, since it is not necessary to provide the orthogonal beam 1002 on the extension portion side, even if the truss eaves tip portion 1003 remains slightly protruding on the extension portion side, it does not get in the way. Of course, in this case, pre-processing may be performed according to the procedure of the first embodiment, and the eaves beam installation metal fitting 404 may be installed. However, as in this embodiment, the pre-processing is simplified and the eaves beam installation metal fitting 404 is installed. The use of 438 has the advantage that the work efficiency can be improved.
[0098]
The blade member 437 shown in FIG. 48 has an eaves end beam connecting portion 433 extending to one side thereof, and the eave end beam connecting portion 433 forms an angle of approximately 90 ° with both the bottom portion 436 and the web joint portion 435. ing. When connecting the eaves beam 1001, as shown in FIG. 49, the web 1008 of the eaves beam 1001 that is H-shaped steel is brought into contact with the eaves beam connection part 433, and the through hole 439 provided in the eaves beam connection part 433 is used. By fixing by bolting, the eaves beam 1001 is installed along the eaves.
[0099]
The lid member 432 plays a role of connecting and integrating the blade members 437 at the upper portion thereof, and is provided to prevent the blade member 437 from wobbling or falling off due to an external force. Further, as shown in FIG. 48, in order to reinforce the structural weakness of the lid member 432, a reinforcing plate 431 is provided therein.
[0100]
The inclined portion 434 of the blade member 437 and the inclined portion 430 of the lid member 432 have the same inclination angle. As shown in FIG. 51, both are joined, and the blade member 437 and the lid member 432 are joined by bolting. It is fixed. In the case of this embodiment, this inclination angle is made equal to the inclination angle of the truss eave portion 1003. Thereby, it is possible to arrange the blade member 437 well in the side portion of the truss 1000 on the eaves side.
[0101]
When installing the eaves-end beam mounting bracket 438, as shown in FIGS. 50 and 51, first, each of the blade members 437 is joined to the end of the eaves side of the truss 1000 and the bottom 436 is joined to the flange 1012 of the truss 1000, Further, the web joining portion 435 is disposed so as to join the web 1006 of the truss 1000, and is fixed by bolting in a through hole 440 provided in the bottom portion 436. Next, the lid member 432 is covered from above the truss eaves tip 1003, and each inclined portion 430 of the lid member 432 is joined to the inclined portion 434 of each blade member 437. Furthermore, the position of the through hole 441 provided in the inclined portion 430 of the lid member 432 and the position of the through hole 442 provided in the inclined portion 434 of each blade member 437 may be aligned and then fixed by bolting.
[0102]
In the present embodiment, the case where the eaves beam 1001 is installed on both sides of the truss 1000 along the eaves on the side surface of the girder is described, but the case where the eaves beam 1001 is installed only on one side of the truss 1000 is also described. The eaves beam installation metal fitting 438 may be installed in the same procedure, and either one of the eaves beam connection portions 433 of the blade member 437 may be left unused. In this case, if only one blade member 437 is installed, the lid member 432 may not be stable, and wobbling, dropping off, etc. may occur. Therefore, it is preferable that the blade member 437 is always used in a state where a pair of left and right are aligned. .
[0103]
In any of the three embodiments described above, when the eaves beam 1001 is installed, as shown in FIG. 52, between the truss 1000 and the truss 1000, between the truss 1000 and the corner wooden beam 1013, and between the truss 1000 and the climbing beam 1014 Or between the climbing beam 1014 and the corner wooden beam 1013, and whether the metal fitting to be installed at the end of the eaves side of the truss 1000 is of any of the first to third embodiments Therefore, it is necessary to appropriately change the longitudinal dimension of the eaves beam 1001 and the shape of the end portion.
[0104]
In particular, when there is an existing corner wood beam 1013 on one end side of the eaves beam 1001, by providing a corner wood beam connection beam 450 at the end of the eaves beam 1001 on the corner wood beam 1013 side, the eaves beam 1001 becomes the corner wood beam 1013. Preventing contact.
[0105]
As shown in FIG. 53, the corner beam connecting beam 450 is fixed to the vertical plate 451, the upper edge of the vertical plate 451, the upper surface plate 452 orthogonal to the vertical plate 451, and the lower edge of the vertical plate 451. A bottom plate 453 orthogonal to the vertical plate 451, a box portion 454 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape fixed on the bottom plate 453 and having a hollow inside, and a reinforcing plate 455 provided inside the box portion 454. As shown in FIG. 55, the end portions of the top plate 452, the bottom plate 453, and the vertical plate 451 are fixed to the eaves beam 1001 through the joining plate 1015 and provided on the bottom surface of the box portion 454. The through hole 456 is fixed to the shaft set 1007 by bolting.
[0106]
The top plate 452 and the vertical plate 451 have a shape in which a part of a substantially rectangular flat plate is cut off obliquely. Thereby, the upper surface plate 452 and the vertical plate 451 are prevented from coming into contact with the corner tree beam 1013 extending from the diagonally upper side to the diagonally lower side of the corner tree beam connecting beam 450.
[0107]
In the connecting portion between the corner wooden beam 1013 and the corner wooden beam connecting beam 450, when it is necessary to extend by providing the lowering beam 1010 on the extension portion side, as shown in FIG. 54, on the side of the extension portion side of the box portion 454, The base portion 1011 of the rolled-down beam 1010 may be joined and fixed by bolting in the through hole 457 provided on the side surface of the extension portion side of the box portion 454. Further, when the hanging beam 1010 is not connected, the side surface of the extension portion side of the box portion 454 does not need to be a flat surface, and the shape of the box portion 454 is not limited to a hollow substantially rectangular parallelepiped, and other shapes. It doesn't matter.
[0108]
In addition, as shown in FIG. 52, when one end of the eaves beam 1001 needs to be connected to the climbing beam 1014, the existing climbing beam connection fitting 1016 may be used.
[0109]
【The invention's effect】
As explained above, according to the extension construction method of the hut assembly according to claim 1 of the present invention, the extension ridge of the existing large ridge can be removed from the end of the existing ridge without completely dismantling the existing hut assembly of the existing residence. There is an advantage that the corner beam can be extended toward the end of the new large building, and the climbing beam in the middle of the existing large building can be extended toward the end of the new large building.
[0110]
Moreover, since the existing hut assembly is not completely dismantled, there is an advantage that not only the construction period can be shortened but also the workability can be improved while reducing labor.
[0111]
Furthermore, since each member is connected by fastening with a fastener, not only the workability can be improved, but also there is an advantage that sufficient safety can be ensured as compared with welding joining.
[0112]
Furthermore, since the existing cabin is not completely dismantled, there is an advantage that not only the amount of industrial waste generated can be reduced, but also the cost for transporting and processing the waste can be reduced. .
[0113]
And the shortening of a construction period shortens the period which inconveniences a customer, and there exists an advantage that a customer's burden can be reduced.
[0114]
According to the extension construction method of the hut assembly according to claim 2, in addition to the advantage of claim 1, the existing hut assembly and the extension shed assembly are completely dismantled without completely dismantling the existing hut assembly of the existing house. There is an advantage that the climbing beam can be installed toward the new corner wooden beam from the intersection where the valley portion generated at the boundary of the existing beam and the existing climbing beam on the extension portion side intersect.
[0115]
According to the extension construction method of a roof set according to claim 3, it is an extension work to the side of the girder of the house in which the truss eaves portion is extended obliquely downward from one end of the truss of the roof set. When it is necessary to add a new eaves beam along the eaves's eaves, the eaves side of the truss eaves side of the girder side where the eaves beam of the existing house is added is cut off, and the eaves end of the adjacent truss By arranging the eaves beam installation brackets facing each other at the eaves beam connection part that protrudes, and connecting both ends of the eaves beam to these opposite eaves beam connection parts, There is an advantage that the eaves beam can be easily installed without completely dismantling the hut assembly or the eaves.
[0116]
In addition, since it is not necessary to completely dismantle sheds and eaves of existing houses, labor can be saved and the construction period can be greatly shortened. Conventionally, it has been treated as industrial waste. There is an advantage that the cost required for processing can be reduced by eliminating unnecessary trusses generated during dismantling.
[0117]
According to invention of Claim 4, it is an extension work to the girder side of the house in which the truss eaves tip part was extended diagonally downward from one end side of the truss of the roof group, and the eaves beam along the eaves side of the girder side of the existing house When it is necessary to newly add a truss eave part on the side of the girder to which the eaves beam of the existing house is added, the end of the adjacent truss eaves side straddles the web straddling the web of the truss And the eaves beam connection metal fittings having the eaves beam connection part projecting in a direction perpendicular to the web straddling part, the eaves beam connection parts are arranged opposite to each other, and the eaves beam connection parts facing each other In addition, by connecting both ends of the eaves beam, there is an advantage that the eaves beam can be easily installed without completely dismantling the hut set, the back of the eaves, etc. of the existing house.
[0118]
In addition, since it is not necessary to completely dismantle sheds and eaves of existing houses, labor can be saved and the construction period can be greatly shortened. Conventionally, it has been treated as industrial waste. There is an advantage that the cost required for processing can be reduced by eliminating unnecessary trusses generated during dismantling.
[0119]
That is, according to the extension construction method of the hut assembly of the present invention, there is an advantage that labor saving of construction, cost reduction, and reduction of waste can be achieved.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an outline of an entire cabin set according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a side view showing a cabin set including a new corner beam.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG.
FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a connection procedure between a corner wooden beam installation bracket and a new corner wooden beam.
FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a procedure for fixing the corner wooden beam installation bracket to the top purlin receptacle.
6 is a plan view of FIG. 3. FIG.
FIG. 7 is a side view showing a hut assembly including a new corner beam in a Japanese hut assembly.
FIG. 8 is a side view showing a cabin set including a new climbing beam.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a climbing beam extension fitting.
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of part B of FIG.
11 is a plan view of FIG.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a new climbing beam bundle and climbing beam bundle connection fittings.
13 is an enlarged view of part C of FIG. 8. FIG.
14 is a plan view of FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram showing a procedure for connecting the climbing beam extension fitting to the top purlin receptacle.
FIG. 16 is an explanatory diagram showing a procedure for fixing the climbing beam bundle connection fitting to the existing climbing beam on the extension portion side in the portion D of FIG. 14;
FIG. 17 is an explanatory view showing a procedure for fixing the climbing beam bundle connecting bracket to the existing climbing beam on the extension portion side.
FIG. 18 is a side view showing a climbing beam bundle connecting bracket according to another embodiment.
FIG. 19 is a plan view showing a climbing beam bundle connecting bracket according to another embodiment.
FIG. 20 is a side view showing a climbing beam bundle connecting bracket according to another embodiment.
FIG. 21 is a side view showing a hut assembly including a new climbing beam in a Japanese hut assembly.
FIG. 22 is a side view showing a cabin set including an intersection.
FIG. 23 is a plan view showing an intersection.
FIG. 24 is a schematic perspective view showing a trough beam installation fitting.
FIG. 25 is a front view of an intersection showing a connection procedure for a new valley beam.
26 is a side view seen from the E side in FIG. 23, showing the procedure for fixing the trough and beam mounting bracket to the intersection.
FIG. 27 is a plan view of an intersection showing a connection procedure for a new valley beam.
28 is a side view of the intersection as viewed from the E side in FIG. 23. FIG.
29 is a side view of the intersection as viewed from the F side in FIG. 23. FIG.
30 is a side view of the valley beam mounting bracket according to another embodiment, as viewed from the E side in FIG. 23. FIG.
FIG. 31 is a side view showing a cabin set including an intersection in a Japanese cabin set.
FIG. 32 is a schematic plan view showing a cabin set in which a new climbing beam is installed.
FIG. 33 is a schematic perspective view showing a trough beam installation fitting.
FIG. 34 is a plan view showing an intersection.
35 is a side view of the intersection as viewed from the G side in FIG. 34. FIG.
FIG. 36 is a plan view showing the outline of the entire cabin set according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 37 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the flow of pre-processing to the truss eaves part.
FIG. 38 is an explanatory diagram for explaining pre-processing for the truss eaves portion for each procedure;
FIG. 39 is an explanatory diagram for explaining pre-processing for the truss eaves front part for each procedure;
FIG. 40 is a schematic perspective view of the eaves beam installation metal fitting.
FIG. 41 is a schematic perspective view for explaining a method of installing the eaves beam installation metal fitting.
FIG. 42 is a schematic side view showing an installation state of the eaves beam installation metal fitting.
FIG. 43 is a schematic plan view showing a connection portion between the eaves beam installation fitting and the eaves beam.
FIG. 44 is a schematic side view showing a connection portion between an eaves-end beam installation bracket and a hanging beam.
FIG. 45 is a schematic perspective view of the eaves beam installation metal fitting.
FIG. 46 is a schematic plan view showing a connecting portion between the eaves beam installation metal fitting and the eaves beam.
FIG. 47 is an explanatory diagram for explaining preprocessing for a truss eaves front portion.
FIG. 48 is a schematic perspective view of the eaves beam installation metal fitting.
FIG. 49 is a schematic plan view showing a connection portion between the eaves beam installation metal fitting and the eaves beam.
FIG. 50 is a schematic perspective view for explaining a method of installing the eaves beam installation metal fitting.
FIG. 51 is a schematic side view showing an installation state of the eaves beam installation metal fitting.
FIG. 52 is a schematic plan view for explaining a connecting portion of a truss, a corner wooden beam, a climbing beam, and an eaves beam.
FIG. 53 is a schematic perspective view of a corner wooden beam connecting beam.
FIG. 54 is a schematic plan view showing a joint portion between a corner-timber beam-joining beam and a hanging beam.
FIG. 55 is a schematic perspective view showing a joint portion between a corner wooden beam and a corner wooden beam.
[Explanation of symbols]
8 Existing climbing beams
100 New corner beam
200 New climbing beam
250 New bunches
300 New trough
301 Intersection
303 1st new valley beam
306 Second New Valley Tree Beam

Claims (4)

寄棟造りの既存住宅の桁面の中間部に増築部の棟高さを既存住宅の棟高さより高く増築する際の増築工事における小屋組の施工法であって、既存大棟の中間部下の垂直部材の上端部に設置された頂部母屋受けに設置される頂部母屋受け接続部と該頂部母屋受け接続部の一端側から前記既存隅木梁の立上り角度と略等しい角度で立ち上がる隅木梁接続部とを有する隅木梁設置金具を用い、前記隅木梁接続部に前記新規隅木梁の一端部を接続し、前記新規隅木梁を前記大棟中間部に設置することにより、既存大棟の中間部から新規大棟の端部に向って隅木梁を設置し、
既存大棟の中間部の垂直部材の頂部に設置される平部と、前記垂直部材の上端部に設置された頂部母屋受けに設置される頂部母屋受け接続部と、該母屋受け接続部の一側中央部から既存登り梁の立上り角度と略等しい立上り角度で立り上がる登り梁接続部とを有する登り梁延長金具を用い、前記新規登り梁の一端部を前記登り梁接続部に接続し、前記平部を前記垂直部材の頂部に固定し、前記頂部母屋受け接続部を前記頂部母屋受けに固定することにより、前記新規登り梁の一端部を前記既存登り梁の延長上に設置するとともに、下端部に増築部側の既存登り梁に設置される登り梁束接続金具と上端部に前記新規登り梁に接続する新規登り梁接続部とを有する新規登り梁束を用い、前記登り梁束接続金具を前記既存の登り梁に固定し、前記新規登り梁束接続部を前記新規の登り梁に接続して、前記新規登り梁束を前記新規登り梁と前記増築側の既存登り梁との間に鉛直に立設させることにより、既存大棟の中間部の登り梁を新規大棟の端部に向って延長し、
既存小屋組と増築部の小屋組との境界に生じる谷部と増築部側の既存登り梁とが交差する交差部において、該交差部に設置される設置部と、前記交差部近傍の母屋受けに設置された母屋受けに設置される母屋受け接続部と、前記設置部の一側面から前記既存隅木梁の立上り角度と略等しい立上り角度で立ち上がる第1谷木梁設置部と、前記設置部の他側面の前記第1谷木梁接続部の延長上に設置される第2谷木梁接続部とを有する谷木梁設置金具を用い、第1新規谷木梁の端部を前記第1谷木梁接続部に接続し、第2新規谷木梁の端部を前記第2谷木梁接続部に接続し、前記第1新規谷木梁の端部と前記第2新規谷木梁の端部とを前記交差部に略一直線上に設置することにより、前記谷部に谷木梁を設置することを特徴とする小屋組の増築施工法。
This is a method of building a hut in the extension work when the height of the extension part is higher than the height of the existing house in the middle part of the girder face of the existing house, which is a vertical member under the middle part of the existing large building A top purlin support connecting portion installed at a top purlin support installed at the upper end of the corner and a corner wooden beam connecting portion rising from one end side of the top purlin receiving connection portion at an angle substantially equal to the rising angle of the existing corner wooden beam Using a corner wooden beam installation bracket, connecting one end of the new corner wooden beam to the corner wooden beam connecting portion, and installing the new corner wooden beam in the middle of the large building, from the middle of the existing large building to the new large building Install a corner wooden beam toward the end of the
A flat part installed at the top of the vertical member in the middle part of the existing large building, a top purlin receiving connection part installed in the top purlin receiver installed at the upper end part of the vertical member, and one of the purlin receiving connection parts Using a climbing beam extension bracket having a climbing beam connecting part rising from a side central part with a rising angle substantially equal to the rising angle of the existing climbing beam, connecting one end of the new climbing beam to the climbing beam connecting part, While fixing the flat portion to the top of the vertical member and fixing the top purlin support connection portion to the top purlin support, installing one end of the new climbing beam on the extension of the existing climbing beam, Using the new climbing beam bundle having the climbing beam bundle connecting bracket installed on the existing climbing beam on the extension part side at the lower end and the new climbing beam connecting part connecting to the new climbing beam at the upper end, the climbing beam bundle connection Fix the bracket to the existing climbing beam and By connecting the climbing beam bundle connecting portion to the new climbing beam and vertically standing the new climbing beam bundle between the new climbing beam and the existing climbing beam on the extension side, Extend the climbing beam in the middle toward the end of the new building,
At the intersection where the valley that occurs at the boundary between the existing hut assembly and the hut assembly of the extension section intersects the existing climbing beam on the extension section side, an installation section that is installed at the intersection section, and a main building receiver near the intersection section A purlin support connecting part installed in the purlin support installed in the first part, a first valley wooden beam installation part rising from one side of the installation part at a rising angle substantially equal to a rising angle of the existing corner wooden beam, and the other side of the installation part Using a trough beam mounting bracket having a second trough beam connecting portion installed on an extension of the first trough beam connecting portion, connecting an end of the first new trough beam beam to the first trough beam connecting portion, By connecting the end of the first new valley beam and the end of the second new valley beam in a substantially straight line at the intersection. Extension of a hut set, characterized by the installation of valley beams Law.
前記谷木梁設置金具の設置部に該設置部の一側面から前記既存登り梁の立上り角度と略等しい立上り角度で立ち上がる登り梁接続部を設置し、該登り梁接続部に新規登り梁の一端部を接続することにより、前記交差部から前記新規隅木梁に向って登り梁を設置することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の小屋組の増築施工法。A climbing beam connecting portion that rises from one side of the installation portion at a rising angle substantially equal to the rising angle of the existing climbing beam is installed on the installation portion of the valley beam mounting bracket, and one end portion of the new climbing beam is attached to the climbing beam connecting portion. The building construction method according to claim 1, wherein climbing beams are installed from the intersections toward the new corner wooden beams by connecting. 小屋組のトラスの一端側から斜め下方にトラス軒先部が延設された住宅の桁側面への増築工事で、既存住宅の桁側面の軒先に沿って軒先梁を新たに追加する軒先梁設置工法であって、既存住宅の前記軒先梁を追加する桁側面のトラス軒先部の軒先側部を切除し、相隣接するトラスの軒先側の端部に、突設された軒先梁接続部を相対向させて軒先梁設置金具をそれぞれ配設し、相対向するこれら軒先梁接続部に、軒先梁の両端部を接続することを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の小屋組の増築施工法。An eaves beam installation method that adds a new eaves beam along the eaves on the side of the girder side of the existing house in the extension work on the side of the girder side of the house with the truss eaves extending diagonally downward from one end of the truss However, the eaves side of the truss eaves on the side of the girder where the eaves beam of the existing house is added is cut off, and the projecting eaves beam connection part is opposed to the end of the adjacent truss eaves The eaves building installation metal fitting according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the eaves beam installation metal fittings are respectively disposed, and both ends of the eaves beam are connected to the opposing eaves beam connection portions. Law. 小屋組のトラスの一端側から斜め下方にトラス軒先部が延設された住宅の桁側面への増築工事で、既存住宅の桁側面の軒先に沿って軒先梁を新たに追加する軒先梁設置工法であって、既存住宅の前記軒先梁を追加する桁側面のトラス軒先部を切除し、相隣接するトラスの軒先側の端部に、前記トラスのウエブを跨ぐウエブ跨ぎ部と、該ウエブ跨ぎ部から直角方向に突設された軒先梁接続部とを有する軒先梁接続金具を前記軒先梁接続部を相対向させてそれぞれ配設し、相対向するこれら軒先梁接続部に、軒先梁の両端部を接続することを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の小屋組の増築施工法。An eaves beam installation method that adds a new eaves beam along the eaves on the side of the girder side of the existing house in the extension work on the side of the girder side of the house with the truss eaves extending diagonally downward from one end of the truss The truss eaves part on the side of the girder to which the eaves beam of the existing house is added is cut, and the web straddling part straddling the web of the truss at the end part on the eaves side of the adjacent truss, and the web straddling part The eaves beam connection metal fittings having eaves beam connection portions projecting in a direction perpendicular to the eaves beam connection portions are arranged so that the eaves beam connection portions face each other. The extension construction method of the hut assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by connecting the two.
JP2002188907A 2002-06-28 2002-06-28 Extension construction method of hut assembly Expired - Fee Related JP3831870B2 (en)

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