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JP3833751B2 - Frequency conversion repeater - Google Patents
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JP3833751B2 - Frequency conversion repeater - Google Patents

Frequency conversion repeater Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3833751B2
JP3833751B2 JP24251996A JP24251996A JP3833751B2 JP 3833751 B2 JP3833751 B2 JP 3833751B2 JP 24251996 A JP24251996 A JP 24251996A JP 24251996 A JP24251996 A JP 24251996A JP 3833751 B2 JP3833751 B2 JP 3833751B2
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Prior art keywords
frequency
conversion
channel
written
base station
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JP24251996A
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JPH1070498A (en
Inventor
誠 野村
鈴木  寛
信康 嶋田
恭子 村石
道夫 則近
正勝 山崎
純 菅沼
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NTT Docomo Inc
Kokusai Denki Electric Inc
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NTT Docomo Inc
Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc
Kokusai Denki Electric Inc
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14Relay systems
    • H04B7/15Active relay systems
    • H04B7/155Ground-based stations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Radio Relay Systems (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、ディジタル携帯電話システムなどの移動通信における中継装置に関し、特に、移動局の送受信周波数(チャネル)と異なる周波数(チャネル)に周波数変換して中継増幅を行う周波数変換中継装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
移動通信におけるサービスエリア拡大、および電波の届かない不感地帯に対するサービスエリア確保のために、無線中継増幅装置(以下、中継装置という)が配置されている。
上記の中継装置には直接中継方式と周波数変換中継方式とがある。
【0003】
直接中継方式は、移動機の送受信周波数(チャネル)をそのまま中継増幅して基地局,中継局間の伝送を行う方式である。このような中継方式は、不感地帯などのエリアが狭い場合はコストが安く効果があるが、中継装置における基地局からの受信周波数とその受信信号を増幅して送出する移動局に対する送信周波数とが等しいため、アンテナ間の結合による系の発振という問題があって中継増幅利得をある程度以上、上げられないという技術的制約がある。
【0004】
周波数変換中継方式は、上述の技術的制約を解消した方式であり、上記直接中継方式に比べて、中継増幅利得を約30dB上げて基地局と同等の最大出力にし、サービスエリアを2倍以上にし、中継距離を3〜4倍にすることができるため、サービスエリア拡大を経済的に実現することができる。
【0005】
図1は本発明を適用しようとする周波数変換中継方式のシステム構成例図である。図において、1は基地局、2は基地局のサービスエリア、3は送受信装置(MDE)、4は基地局の周波数変換中継装置(FCR)、5は中継局向けアンテナ、7は中継局、6は基地局向けアンテナ、8は中継局の周波数変換中継装置(FCR)、9は中継局及び基地局の移動局向けアンテナ、10は中継局のサービスエリアである。
【0006】
1 は移動局受信周波数、F2 はそのF1 をFCRで変換した下り中継周波数、f1 は移動局送信周波数、f2 はf1 をFCRで変換した上り中継周波数である。
例えば、基地局から移動局に対する下り回線(基地送信または移動受信)周波数帯域、及び上り回線(移動送信)周波数帯域とチャネルは次の表1のように定められている。
【0007】
【表1】

Figure 0003833751
【0008】
例えば、基地局の送受信装置3から移動局に対する周波数F1 の下り回線信号は、基地局1のサービスエリア2の移動局に対してはそのまま周波数F1 でアンテナから送出される。中継局7のサービスエリア10の移動局に対しては、基地局1のFCR4によって基地局送信帯域の中の他のチャネルの周波数F2 に変換されてアンテナ5から送出される。その電波は中継局7のアンテナ6によって受信され、FCR8でもとの周波数F1 に変換されてアンテナ9から移動局に対して送出される。上り回線についても同様に移動送信帯域の中の他のチャネルf2 に変換されて中継伝送される。
【0009】
このように、中継局7のアンテナ6で受信し、増幅後アンテナ9から再送出される周波数が互いに異なるため、両アンテナ間の結合による系の発振は極めて起こり難い。
【0010】
図2は本発明を適用しようとする周波数変換中継装置8のブロック図である。この中継装置は、チャネル選択増幅形であり、800〜900MHz帯の受信信号を一旦低い周波数、例えば、130MHzに変換して当該チャネルをBPF(帯域ろ波器)で選択した後増幅し、800〜900MHz帯の他のチャネルに再変換して出力するように構成されている。
図において、11は下り回線信号の分配器、13は上り回線信号の分配器であり、例えば8分配される。12,14はそれぞれ下り回線,上り回線信号の合成器である。
【0011】
20は周波数変換部であり、当該通話回線(チャネル)の上り信号と下り信号の周波数変換と増幅を行う。21,25はミキサ、22,26はシンセサイザの局発部、23はBPF、24は増幅器である。また、31,35はミキサ、32,36はシンセサイザの局発部、33はBPF、34は増幅器である。
27はマイクロプロセッサ(MPU)であり、ROM28に格納された制御プログラムに従って、RAM29のデータを用い、シンセサイザの局発部22,26,32,36の局部発振周波数を設定する。
40は変換周波数設定入力装置であり、例えば、この周波数変換中継装置8が現場に設置されたとき、実装された8つの周波数変換部のそれぞれのMPU27に対して、割当てられた上り,下り8チャネルの受信(入力)周波数に対する送信(出力)周波数の変換周波数の設定を行う。
【0012】
図3は従来のROM28に格納されたMPU27の動作フローチャートであり、変換周波数設定入力装置40により変換周波数(入・出力周波数)が入力されたとき、RAM29の値が更新されて変換周波数が設定される。すなわち、シンセサイザ22,26及び32,36の局部発振周波数が設定される。
【0013】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、従来の構成では、変換周波数を設定入力するとき、入力周波数と出力周波数が近隣チャネルに設定されると、出力周波数が入力周波数に近いため、周波数変換部20において入力周波数と共に、回り込んだ出力周波数も変換して出力されるため、系が発振してしまうことがあるという問題があった。
【0014】
その理由は、周波数変換部20のBPF23,33の特性に起因することが判った。
図4はBPF22,33の周波数応答特性例図である。このBPF23,33は、実現可能な中心周波数(f0 )と選択度と形状(大きさ)のフィルタが選定され、例えば、SAW(弾性表面波)フィルタが用いられている。図4の特性と表1のチャネル周波数とから、通過帯域幅が150kHzでは25kHz間隔のチャネルが約6チャネル通過することになり、入・出力の変換周波数が6チャネル以内の近隣チャネルに設定されたときは、系が発振する恐れがある。
従って、設定作業者が入・出力周波数を誤って近隣チャネルに設定すると、運用中に系が発振して通話不能となり、当該チャネルだけでなく他のチャネルにも悪影響を及ぼすという問題がある。
【0015】
本発明の目的は、入力装置40から入力される入力周波数と出力周波数が帯域内のどのチャネルであっても、ある一定以上チャネルが離れていなければ新しく入力された入・出力周波数を設定しないようにし、系が発振する恐れのない入・出力周波数が設定できるようにした周波数変換中継装置を提供することにある。
【0016】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明の周波数変換中継装置は、基地局に対する送受信チャネルと移動局に対する送受信チャネルの周波数がそれぞれ異なる周波数変換中継装置であって、
前記基地局からの受信信号を第1のミキサによって混合し一定の中心周波数の帯域ろ波器と増幅器によって選択増幅した後、第2のミキサによって前記受信信号の周波数と異なり当該中継装置のサービスエリア内の移動局に送出する電波の周波数に変換して出力する下り回線中継増幅器と、
前記移動局からの受信信号を第3のミキサによって混合し一定の中心周波数の帯域ろ波器と増幅器によって選択増幅した後、第4のミキサによって前記受信信号の周波数と異なり前記基地局に送出する電波の周波数に変換して出力する上り回線中継増幅器と、
前記第1,第2,第3,第4のミキサにそれぞれ局部発振信号を与える第1,第2,第3,第4のシンセサイザ局発部と、
該第1,第2,第3,第4のシンセサイザ局発部の発振周波数を制御設定する制御プログラムが格納されたROMと、
前記基地局からの下り回線の受信チャネルの番号または周波数に対応して変換する移動局への送信チャネルの番号または周波数、及び前記移動局からの上り回線の受信チャネルの番号または周波数に対応して変換する基地局への送信チャネルの番号または周波数が書き込まれるRAMと、
外部の変換周波数設定入力装置から変換前後のチャネルの番号または周波数が指定入力されたとき、前記RAMに変換前後のチャネルの番号または周波数を書き込み、前記ROMの制御プログラムに従って前記第1,第2,第3,第4のシンセサイザ局発部の発振周波数を前記RAMに書き込まれたチャネル番号または周波数に対応する発振周波数になるように制御設定するマイクロプロセッサとが備えられ
マイクロプロセッサは、前記外部の変換周波数設定入力装置から指定入力された変換前のチャネルの番号または周波数と変換後のチャネルの番号または周波数との間隔が、一定の間隔以下のときは該指定入力されたチャネルの番号または周波数のデータを破棄して該変換周波数設定入力装置に対してエラーメッセージを送出し
一定の間隔より大きいときは該指定入力されたチャネルの番号または周波数更新データとして前記RAMに書き込むとともに前記ROMの制御プログラムに従って前記第1,第2,第3,第4のシンセサイザ局発部の発振周波数をRAMに書き込まれた前記更新データとなったチャネル番号または周波数に対応する発振周波数になるように制御設定するように構成したことを特徴とするものである。
【0017】
【発明の実施の形態】
図5は本発明のROM28に格納されたMPU27の制御動作フローチャートである。
本発明は従来の問題を解決するために、次のように構成した。入力装置40より入力された入・出力周波数をRAM29に書き込むとMPU27は両者を比較する。比較した結果、両者がある一定以上チャネルが離れているときは、RAM29上の現在の入・出力周波数を更新し、周波数変換部20に対し設定を行う。しかし、ある一定以上チャネルが離れていないときは、入力された入・出力周波数を破棄し、RAM29上の現在の入・出力周波数を更新せず、周波数変換部20に対しても設定を行わないようにする。そして、入力装置40に対してエラーメッセージを送信し変換設定チャネルが近くて設定できないことを表示させる。
【0018】
変換周波数すなわち入・出力周波数を、ある一定以上離すチャネルの間隔は、中継増幅度(ゲイン)と、周波数変換部20のBPF23,33の減衰特性によって決められる。
図2の構成の中継装置8の中継増幅度は約120dBであり、両アンテナの回り込みロスは約80〜90dBである。一方、図4のSAWフィルタの特性では、離調比が1、すなわち、通過帯域幅(BW)150kHzと等しい周波数だけ中心周波数f0 から離調した点、f0 ±BW=f0 ±150kHzで110dBの減衰量が得られている。この両者と実験による確認の結果、BPFの中心周波数に対して離調比が1以上の間隔、この例では6チャネル以上の間隔があればよいことが判った。
【0019】
BPFがSAWフィルタではなく他の種類のBPFの場合も同様に決めれば同様の効果が得られる。
【0020】
【発明の効果】
以上詳細に説明したように、本発明を実施すれば、入・出力周波数がBPFで十分減衰できる位に、ある一定以上離れて設定されるため、出力周波数が回り込んで入力されても周波数変換部20のBPFで減衰されるため発振する恐れがないので実用上極めて効果が大きい。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明が対象とするシステムの構成例図である。
【図2】本発明を適用しようとする中継装置のブロック図である。
【図3】従来の装置の動作フローチャートである。
【図4】周波数変換部のBPF特性例図である。
【図5】本発明の装置の動作フローチャートである。
【符号の説明】
1 基地局
2 基地局のサービスエリア
3 送受信装置
4 周波数変換中継装置
5 中継局向アンテナ
6 基地局向アンテナ
7 中継局
8 周波数変換中継装置
9 移動局向アンテナ
10 中継局のサービスエリア
11,13 分配器
12,14 合成器
20 周波数変換部
21,25,31,35 ミキサ
22,26,32,36 シンセサイザ局発部
23,33 BPF
24,34 増幅器
27 MPU
28 ROM
29 RAM
40 変換周波数設定入力装置[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a relay device in mobile communication such as a digital cellular phone system, and more particularly to a frequency conversion relay device that performs frequency amplification to a frequency (channel) different from a transmission / reception frequency (channel) of a mobile station to perform relay amplification. .
[0002]
[Prior art]
In order to expand a service area in mobile communication and secure a service area in a dead zone where radio waves do not reach, a wireless relay amplification device (hereinafter referred to as a relay device) is arranged.
The relay device includes a direct relay method and a frequency conversion relay method.
[0003]
The direct relay system is a system that relays and amplifies the transmission / reception frequency (channel) of the mobile station as it is and performs transmission between the base station and the relay station. Such a relay system is effective when the area such as a dead zone is small, but the cost is low, but the reception frequency from the base station in the relay device and the transmission frequency for the mobile station that amplifies and transmits the reception signal are different. Since they are equal, there is a problem of system oscillation due to coupling between antennas, and there is a technical limitation that the relay amplification gain cannot be increased more than a certain degree.
[0004]
The frequency conversion relay method is a method that eliminates the above technical limitations, and compared with the direct relay method, the relay amplification gain is increased by about 30 dB to the maximum output equivalent to the base station, and the service area is doubled or more. Since the relay distance can be increased by 3 to 4 times, the service area can be expanded economically.
[0005]
FIG. 1 is a system configuration example diagram of a frequency conversion relay system to which the present invention is applied. In the figure, 1 is a base station, 2 is a service area of the base station, 3 is a transmission / reception device (MDE), 4 is a frequency conversion relay device (FCR) of the base station, 5 is an antenna for a relay station, 7 is a relay station, 6 Is an antenna for a base station, 8 is a frequency conversion repeater (FCR) of a relay station, 9 is an antenna for a mobile station of the relay station and the base station, and 10 is a service area of the relay station.
[0006]
F 1 is a mobile station reception frequency, F 2 is a downlink relay frequency obtained by converting F 1 by FCR, f 1 is a mobile station transmission frequency, and f 2 is an uplink relay frequency obtained by converting f 1 by FCR.
For example, the downlink (base transmission or mobile reception) frequency band and the uplink (mobile transmission) frequency band and channel from the base station to the mobile station are defined as shown in Table 1 below.
[0007]
[Table 1]
Figure 0003833751
[0008]
For example, a downlink signal of frequency F 1 from the base station transceiver 3 to the mobile station is transmitted from the antenna at the frequency F 1 to the mobile station in the service area 2 of the base station 1 as it is. The mobile station in the service area 10 of the relay station 7 is converted to the frequency F 2 of another channel in the base station transmission band by the FCR 4 of the base station 1 and transmitted from the antenna 5. The radio wave is received by the antenna 6 of the relay station 7, converted to the original frequency F 1 by the FCR 8, and transmitted from the antenna 9 to the mobile station. Similarly, the uplink is converted to another channel f 2 in the mobile transmission band and relayed.
[0009]
Thus, since the frequencies received by the antenna 6 of the relay station 7 and retransmitted from the antenna 9 after amplification are different from each other, oscillation of the system due to the coupling between the two antennas is extremely unlikely.
[0010]
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the frequency conversion repeater 8 to which the present invention is to be applied. This repeater is a channel selective amplification type, which converts a received signal in the 800 to 900 MHz band into a low frequency, for example, 130 MHz, selects the channel with a BPF (bandpass filter), and then amplifies the received signal. It is configured to reconvert to another channel in the 900 MHz band and output.
In the figure, 11 is a downlink signal distributor, and 13 is an uplink signal distributor. Reference numerals 12 and 14 denote synthesizers for downlink and uplink signals, respectively.
[0011]
Reference numeral 20 denotes a frequency conversion unit that performs frequency conversion and amplification of the uplink signal and downlink signal of the communication line (channel). 21 and 25 are mixers, 22 and 26 are local generators of the synthesizer, 23 is a BPF, and 24 is an amplifier. 31 and 35 are mixers, 32 and 36 are local generators of the synthesizer, 33 is a BPF, and 34 is an amplifier.
A microprocessor (MPU) 27 sets the local oscillation frequencies of the local oscillators 22, 26, 32, and 36 of the synthesizer using data in the RAM 29 in accordance with a control program stored in the ROM 28.
Reference numeral 40 denotes a conversion frequency setting input device. For example, when this frequency conversion relay device 8 is installed in the field, the uplink and downlink 8 channels allocated to the MPUs 27 of the eight frequency conversion units mounted. The conversion frequency of the transmission (output) frequency with respect to the reception (input) frequency is set.
[0012]
FIG. 3 is an operation flowchart of the MPU 27 stored in the conventional ROM 28. When the conversion frequency (input / output frequency) is input by the conversion frequency setting input device 40, the value of the RAM 29 is updated and the conversion frequency is set. The That is, the local oscillation frequencies of the synthesizers 22, 26 and 32, 36 are set.
[0013]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the conventional configuration, when the conversion frequency is set and input, if the input frequency and the output frequency are set to neighboring channels, the output frequency is close to the input frequency, so the frequency conversion unit 20 wraps around with the input frequency. Since the output frequency is also converted and output, there is a problem that the system may oscillate.
[0014]
It has been found that the reason is due to the characteristics of the BPFs 23 and 33 of the frequency converter 20.
FIG. 4 is an example of frequency response characteristics of the BPFs 22 and 33. For the BPFs 23 and 33, a filter having a feasible center frequency (f 0 ), selectivity, and shape (size) is selected. For example, a SAW (surface acoustic wave) filter is used. From the characteristics of FIG. 4 and the channel frequency in Table 1, when the pass bandwidth is 150 kHz, approximately 6 channels of 25 kHz intervals pass, and the input / output conversion frequency is set to a neighboring channel within 6 channels. Sometimes the system may oscillate.
Therefore, if the setting operator mistakenly sets the input / output frequency to the neighboring channel, the system oscillates during operation and communication becomes impossible, and there is a problem that not only the channel but also other channels are adversely affected.
[0015]
The object of the present invention is not to set a newly input / output frequency unless the channel is more than a certain distance, regardless of the channel in which the input frequency and the output frequency are input from the input device 40. Another object of the present invention is to provide a frequency conversion repeater that can set an input / output frequency that does not cause the system to oscillate.
[0016]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The frequency conversion relay device of the present invention is a frequency conversion relay device in which the frequency of the transmission / reception channel for the base station and the frequency of the transmission / reception channel for the mobile station are different from each other,
The reception signal from the base station is mixed by a first mixer, selectively amplified by a band filter and an amplifier having a constant center frequency, and then different from the frequency of the reception signal by a second mixer, the service area of the relay device A downlink repeater amplifier that converts and outputs the frequency of the radio wave transmitted to the mobile station within,
The reception signal from the mobile station is mixed by a third mixer, selectively amplified by a band filter and an amplifier having a constant center frequency, and then transmitted to the base station by the fourth mixer, unlike the frequency of the reception signal. An uplink repeater amplifier that converts the frequency to a radio frequency and outputs it;
First, second, third, and fourth synthesizer local oscillators that provide local oscillation signals to the first, second, third, and fourth mixers, respectively.
A ROM storing a control program for controlling and setting the oscillation frequency of the first, second, third and fourth synthesizer station generators;
Corresponding to the number or frequency of the transmission channel to the mobile station for conversion corresponding to the number or frequency of the downlink reception channel from the base station, and the number or frequency of the uplink reception channel from the mobile station RAM in which the number or frequency of the transmission channel to the base station to be converted is written;
When a channel number or frequency before and after conversion is designated and input from an external conversion frequency setting input device, the channel number or frequency before and after conversion is written into the RAM, and the first, second, and second frequencies are written in accordance with the ROM control program. A microprocessor that controls and sets the oscillation frequency of the third and fourth synthesizer local oscillators to the oscillation frequency corresponding to the channel number or frequency written in the RAM ;
The microprocessor inputs the designated input when the interval between the channel number or frequency before conversion and the channel number after conversion designated and input from the external conversion frequency setting input device is equal to or less than a predetermined interval. Discards the channel number or frequency data and sends an error message to the conversion frequency setting input device ,
When it is larger than a certain interval, the number or frequency of the designated input channel is written in the RAM as update data, and the first, second, third and fourth synthesizer station generators are written in accordance with the ROM control program. the oscillation frequency is characterized in that it has configured to control set so that the oscillation frequency corresponding to the channel number or the frequency becomes the updated data written to the RAM.
[0017]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the control operation of the MPU 27 stored in the ROM 28 of the present invention.
In order to solve the conventional problems, the present invention is configured as follows. When the input / output frequency input from the input device 40 is written in the RAM 29, the MPU 27 compares the two. As a result of the comparison, when the channels are separated from each other by a certain distance, the current input / output frequency on the RAM 29 is updated and the frequency converter 20 is set. However, if the channels are not separated by a certain distance or more, the input / output frequency that has been input is discarded, the current input / output frequency on the RAM 29 is not updated, and the frequency converter 20 is not set. Like that. Then, an error message is transmitted to the input device 40 to display that the conversion setting channel is close and cannot be set.
[0018]
The channel spacing that separates the conversion frequency, that is, the input / output frequency, is determined by the relay amplification degree (gain) and the attenuation characteristics of the BPFs 23 and 33 of the frequency conversion unit 20.
The relay amplification degree of the relay device 8 having the configuration of FIG. 2 is about 120 dB, and the wraparound loss of both antennas is about 80 to 90 dB. On the other hand, in the characteristics of the SAW filter of FIG. 4, the detuning ratio is 1, that is, a point detuned from the center frequency f 0 by a frequency equal to the pass bandwidth (BW) 150 kHz, f 0 ± BW = f 0 ± 150 kHz. An attenuation of 110 dB is obtained. As a result of confirmation by both of them and experiment, it was found that the detuning ratio with respect to the center frequency of the BPF should be an interval of 1 or more, in this example, an interval of 6 channels or more.
[0019]
If the BPF is not a SAW filter but another type of BPF, the same effect can be obtained if determined similarly.
[0020]
【The invention's effect】
As described above in detail, if the present invention is implemented, the input / output frequency is set at a certain distance or more enough to be attenuated by the BPF. Since it is attenuated by the BPF of the unit 20, there is no fear of oscillation, so that it is extremely effective in practice.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a configuration example diagram of a system targeted by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a relay apparatus to which the present invention is to be applied.
FIG. 3 is an operation flowchart of a conventional apparatus.
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of BPF characteristics of a frequency converter.
FIG. 5 is an operation flowchart of the apparatus of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Base station 2 Base station service area 3 Transmission / reception apparatus 4 Frequency conversion relay apparatus 5 Relay station antenna 6 Base station antenna 7 Relay station 8 Frequency conversion relay apparatus 9 Mobile station antenna 10 Relay station service areas 11, 13 Distribution Synthesizer 20, 14 Synthesizer 20 Frequency converter 21, 25, 31, 35 Mixer 22, 26, 32, 36 Synthesizer station generator 23, 33 BPF
24, 34 Amplifier 27 MPU
28 ROM
29 RAM
40 Conversion frequency setting input device

Claims (1)

基地局に対する送受信チャネルと移動局に対する送受信チャネルの周波数がそれぞれ異なる周波数変換中継装置であって、
前記基地局からの受信信号を第1のミキサによって混合し一定の中心周波数の帯域ろ波器と増幅器によって選択増幅した後、第2のミキサによって前記受信信号の周波数と異なり当該中継装置のサービスエリア内の移動局に送出する電波の周波数に変換して出力する下り回線中継増幅器と、
前記移動局からの受信信号を第3のミキサによって混合し一定の中心周波数の帯域ろ波器と増幅器によって選択増幅した後、第4のミキサによって前記受信信号の周波数と異なり前記基地局に送出する電波の周波数に変換して出力する上り回線中継増幅器と、
前記第1,第2,第3,第4のミキサにそれぞれ局部発振信号を与える第1,第2,第3,第4のシンセサイザ局発部と、
該第1,第2,第3,第4のシンセサイザ局発部の発振周波数を制御設定する制御プログラムが格納されたROMと、
前記基地局からの下り回線の受信チャネルの番号または周波数に対応して変換する移動局への送信チャネルの番号または周波数、及び前記移動局からの上り回線の受信チャネルの番号または周波数に対応して変換する基地局への送信チャネルの番号または周波数が書き込まれるRAMと、
外部の変換周波数設定入力装置から変換前後のチャネルの番号または周波数が指定入力されたとき、前記RAMに変換前後のチャネルの番号または周波数を書き込み、前記ROMの制御プログラムに従って前記第1,第2,第3,第4のシンセサイザ局発部の発振周波数を前記RAMに書き込まれたチャネル番号または周波数に対応する発振周波数になるように制御設定するマイクロプロセッサとが備えられ
マイクロプロセッサは、前記外部の変換周波数設定入力装置から指定入力された変換前のチャネルの番号または周波数と変換後のチャネルの番号または周波数との間隔が、一定の間隔以下のときは該指定入力されたチャネルの番号または周波数のデータを破棄して該変換周波数設定入力装置に対してエラーメッセージを送出し
一定の間隔より大きいときは該指定入力されたチャネルの番号または周波数更新データとして前記RAMに書き込むとともに前記ROMの制御プログラムに従って前記第1,第2,第3,第4のシンセサイザ局発部の発振周波数をRAMに書き込まれた前記更新データとなったチャネル番号または周波数に対応する発振周波数になるように制御設定するように構成したことを特徴とする周波数変換中継装置。
The frequency conversion repeater is different in the frequency of the transmission / reception channel for the base station and the transmission / reception channel for the mobile station,
The reception signal from the base station is mixed by a first mixer, selectively amplified by a band filter and an amplifier having a constant center frequency, and then different from the frequency of the reception signal by a second mixer, the service area of the relay device A downlink repeater amplifier that converts the frequency of the radio wave to be transmitted to the mobile station within and outputs it,
The reception signal from the mobile station is mixed by a third mixer, selectively amplified by a band filter and an amplifier having a constant center frequency, and then transmitted to the base station by the fourth mixer, unlike the frequency of the reception signal. An uplink repeater amplifier that converts the frequency to a radio frequency and outputs it
First, second, third, and fourth synthesizer local oscillators that provide local oscillation signals to the first, second, third, and fourth mixers, respectively.
A ROM that stores a control program for controlling and setting the oscillation frequency of the first, second, third, and fourth synthesizer stations;
Corresponding to the number or frequency of the transmission channel to the mobile station for conversion corresponding to the number or frequency of the downlink reception channel from the base station, and the number or frequency of the uplink reception channel from the mobile station RAM in which the number or frequency of the transmission channel to the base station to be converted is written;
When a channel number or frequency before and after conversion is designated and input from an external conversion frequency setting input device, the channel number or frequency before and after conversion is written into the RAM, and the first, second, and second frequencies are written in accordance with the ROM control program. A microprocessor that controls and sets the oscillation frequency of the third and fourth synthesizer local oscillators to the oscillation frequency corresponding to the channel number or frequency written in the RAM ;
The microprocessor inputs the designated input when the interval between the channel number or frequency before conversion and the channel number after conversion designated and input from the external conversion frequency setting input device is equal to or less than a predetermined interval. Discards the channel number or frequency data and sends an error message to the conversion frequency setting input device ;
When it is larger than a certain interval, the number or frequency of the designated input channel is written in the RAM as update data, and the first, second, third and fourth synthesizer station generators are written in accordance with the ROM control program. frequency conversion relay apparatus characterized by the oscillation frequency and configured to control set so that the oscillation frequency corresponding to the channel number or the frequency becomes the updated data written to the RAM.
JP24251996A 1996-08-27 1996-08-27 Frequency conversion repeater Expired - Lifetime JP3833751B2 (en)

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KR100442332B1 (en) * 2001-10-08 2004-07-30 (주)하이게인안테나 Repeater using an active filter for mobile communication service
KR100460315B1 (en) * 2001-12-29 2004-12-08 (주)하이게인안테나 Repeater using an active filter for mobile communication service
JP2010187188A (en) * 2009-02-12 2010-08-26 Softbank Mobile Corp Radio relay device and radio relay system
BR112012006760A2 (en) * 2009-09-24 2019-09-24 Rockstar Bidco Lp radio communication methods involving multiple radio channels, and radio signal repeater and mobile station apparatus implementing them.
CN102687550B (en) * 2009-12-24 2016-08-03 日本电气株式会社 Trunking, relay system, trunking method, radio communications system and program

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