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JP3858872B2 - Combine grain discharging device - Google Patents
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JP3858872B2 - Combine grain discharging device - Google Patents

Combine grain discharging device Download PDF

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JP3858872B2
JP3858872B2 JP2003290337A JP2003290337A JP3858872B2 JP 3858872 B2 JP3858872 B2 JP 3858872B2 JP 2003290337 A JP2003290337 A JP 2003290337A JP 2003290337 A JP2003290337 A JP 2003290337A JP 3858872 B2 JP3858872 B2 JP 3858872B2
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cylinder
fixed
movable
grain
transfer cylinder
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JP2005058045A (en
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健治 河野
秀範 岡崎
久幸 里路
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Iseki and Co Ltd
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Iseki and Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、コンバインの穀粒排出装置であって、伸縮式穀粒排出筒を手動で伸縮操作する装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a combine grain discharging apparatus, which relates to an apparatus for manually extending and retracting an extendable grain discharging cylinder.

従来からコンバインは、刈取穀稈を脱穀する脱穀装置と、脱穀後の穀粒を収納貯溜するためのグレンタンクとを併設して刈取脱穀作業を連続的に行うことができる構成としている。そして、グレンタンクは、作業の進行にともなって順次貯溜される穀粒が満杯に達すると、タンクに内装している排出螺旋から、揚穀装置、穀粒排出装置を利用して、貯溜穀粒を待機中のトラックのタンクに搬出する構成としている。   Conventionally, a combiner has a configuration in which a threshing device for threshing a harvested cereal culm and a grain tank for storing and storing the grain after threshing can be continuously performed. And when the grain tanks that are sequentially stored as the work progresses full, the Glen Tank uses the cerealing device and the grain discharging device to store the stored grains from the discharge spiral built in the tank. Is carried out to the tank of the truck on standby.

そして、前記穀粒排出装置は、基部側の固定搬送筒に、穀粒排出口を有する先端側の伸縮移動搬送筒を伸縮自由に挿入嵌合して設け、搬送端部の穀粒排出口を遠近方向に伸縮移動できる構成にした技術が公開されている。そして、伸縮移動搬送筒は、取手を設けて手動による操作で伸縮する簡易型も公開されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開平11−168964号公報(第2頁、第3頁、及び9頁、第13図、乃至第16図)
Then, the grain discharging device is provided with a base-side fixed transfer cylinder by inserting and fitting a telescopic transfer transfer cylinder on the distal end side having a grain discharge port freely extending and contracting, and a grain discharge port at the transfer end. A technology that can be expanded and contracted in the perspective direction has been disclosed. And the expansion / contraction moving conveyance cylinder has also been disclosed as a simple type that is provided with a handle and expands and contracts manually (for example, see Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-168964 (Pages 2, 3, and 9, FIGS. 13 to 16)

上述した従来型の伸縮移動搬送筒は、移動筒に取手を設けて、手動操作によって伸縮する構成になっているが、摺動操作後の位置を保持する摺動固定機構のない構成(上記特許文献1の第13図、及び第15図参照)と、摺動固定機構を有する他の実施例(係合ピン53と係合孔54とを設けた第16図参照、)とがある。しかしながら、従来の構成は、コンバインの操縦座席に座ったオペレ−タが、取手を握ったままの状態で指で固定解除具を押圧操作して固定装置を解除したのち、そのままの握りで移動筒を伸びる方向に押しながら伸長する構成にはなっておらず、摺動の固定解除から筒を伸ばして伸縮移動する連続した操作がスム−スにできず、作業性の悪い課題がある。   The above-described conventional telescopic movable transfer cylinder has a configuration in which a handle is provided on the movable cylinder and expands and contracts by manual operation. However, a configuration without a sliding fixing mechanism that holds the position after the sliding operation (the above patent) 13 and 15 of Document 1) and another embodiment having a sliding fixing mechanism (see FIG. 16 provided with an engagement pin 53 and an engagement hole 54). However, in the conventional configuration, the operator sitting on the control seat of the combine releases the fixing device by pressing the fixing release tool with the finger while holding the handle, and then moves the moving cylinder with the grip as it is. It is not configured to extend while being pushed in the direction of extending, and the continuous operation of extending and retracting the cylinder from the unlocking of sliding cannot be performed smoothly, and there is a problem of poor workability.

そして、従来装置は、移動筒が伸縮移動する範囲内において、等間隔に穿設された係合孔に係合ピンを係合して固定するもので、固定位置が係合孔の位置に限定され、摺動範囲のどの部位にでも自由に固定できる構成にはなっていない。したがって、従来装置は、移動筒の先端に開口している穀粒排出口をトラックのタンクに合わせるとき、正確性に欠げる課題がある。(正確に合わせるためには、コンバイン車体の方を前後移動して合わせることになる。)   In the conventional device, the engagement pin is engaged and fixed to the engagement holes formed at equal intervals within the range in which the movable cylinder expands and contracts, and the fixing position is limited to the position of the engagement hole. However, it is not configured to be freely fixed at any part of the sliding range. Therefore, the conventional apparatus has a problem that is inaccurate when aligning the grain outlet opening at the tip of the movable cylinder with the tank of the truck. (In order to adjust accurately, the combine car body must be moved back and forth to adjust.)

本発明は、上述した課題を解決するために、次の如き技術手段を講ずるものである。まず、請求項1の発明は、側の揚穀筒)の上部に、搬送螺旋(18)を内装した固定搬送筒基部を上下回動自由に枢着し、先端部に穀粒排出口(8)を開口して設けた移動搬送筒前記固定搬送筒(5)の先端側から摺動自由に嵌させて手動操作によって伸縮可能な伸縮式穀粒排出筒(2)を構成するあたり前記固定搬送筒(5)の先端部に設けた軸受(29)の上部に摺動ローラ(30)を軸架して該摺動ローラ(30)によって固定搬送筒(5)の外側の移動搬送筒(6)の摺動を案内するように構成し、前記移動搬送筒(6)の先端部の穀粒排出口(8)の上方に伝動角軸(20)の先端部分を軸受して該伝動角軸(20)上に複数の螺旋単体を摺動自由且つ回転伝動可能に係合させて挿通し、該伝動角軸(20)の基部側を前記搬送螺旋(18)の中心軸(19)の端部に摺動自由且つ回転伝動可能に支持し、前記移動搬送筒(6)に支持部材(42)の基部を固着し、該支持部材(42)の上部に固定解除具(11)のレバー(11a)の上部を回動操作自由に取り付け、前記移動搬送筒(6)の支持部に連動アーム(50)の中間部を枢着し、該連動アーム(50)の先端部に固定装置10固着すると共に該連動アーム(50)の基部を前記固定解除具11)の操作アーム(51)に枢着し、前記固定装置10)をゴム素材によって構成すると共に該固定装置(10)の上面を固定搬送筒(5)の外周面に沿うような円弧状に形成して、前記固定装置(10)をスプリング(49)の張圧力によって固定搬送筒(5)の外周面に圧接させて移動搬送筒)を固定搬送筒(5)に対して固定するように構成し、前記固定解除具(11)のレバー(11a)をスプリング(49)の張圧力に抗して押圧すると、連動アーム(50)の先端の固定装置(10)が固定搬送筒の外周面からはなれて前記固定状態を解除して移動搬送筒(6)を摺動操作できるように構成し、前記支持部材(42)を挟むように取手部材(9a)を設けて取手(9)を構成すると共に、該取手(9)における取手部材(9a)の握り位置よりも上側の位置に埃落下孔(46)を開口して上側の固定装置(10)から落下してくる埃を下側に排出できるように成しことを特徴とするコンバインの穀粒排出装置としたものである。 The present invention takes the following technical means in order to solve the above-described problems. First, a first aspect of the invention, the upper portion of the vehicle body (3) side AgeKoku barrel (4), the base of the vertical pivot freely pivotally fixed transport tube was furnished the conveying spiral (18) (5) and, a retractable by sliding freely fitting is not manually operated from the front end side of the fixed transporting cylinder moving conveyor barrel grain discharge port (8) is provided with an opening at the distal end (6) (5) In constructing the telescopic grain discharge cylinder (2) , a sliding roller (30) is mounted on the top of a bearing (29) provided at the tip of the fixed conveying cylinder (5). 30) to guide the sliding of the moving transfer cylinder (6) outside the fixed transfer cylinder (5), and above the grain outlet (8) at the tip of the moving transfer cylinder (6). The front end portion of the transmission angular shaft (20) is bearing, and a plurality of single spirals are slidably engaged with the transmission angular shaft (20) so as to be capable of rotational transmission. The base side of the transmission angular shaft (20) is supported by the end of the central shaft (19) of the transport spiral (18) so as to be freely slidable and rotationally transmitted, and a support member (42) is mounted on the movable transport cylinder (6). ), The upper part of the lever (11a) of the fixing release tool (11) is freely attached to the upper part of the support member (42), and the interlocking arm is attached to the support part of the movable transfer cylinder (6). The intermediate portion of (50) is pivotally attached, and the fixing device ( 10 ) is fixed to the distal end portion of the interlocking arm (50), and the base portion of the interlocking arm (50) is attached to the operation arm of the fixing release tool ( 11 ) ( 51), the fixing device ( 10 ) is made of a rubber material, and the upper surface of the fixing device (10) is formed in an arc shape along the outer peripheral surface of the fixed conveying cylinder (5). The fixing device (10) is fixed by the tension of the spring (49). 5) is configured to fix the movable transfer cylinder ( 6 ) to the fixed transfer cylinder (5) by being brought into pressure contact with the outer peripheral surface, and the lever (11a) of the fixing release tool (11) is fixed to the spring (49). When pressed against the tension pressure, the fixing device (10) at the tip of the interlocking arm (50) is released from the outer peripheral surface of the fixed transfer cylinder ( 5 ) to release the fixed state and slide the movable transfer cylinder (6). The handle (9a) is configured by providing a handle member (9a) so as to sandwich the support member (42), and is configured from the grip position of the handle member (9a) in the handle (9). also opening the dust falling hole (46) to the upper position by upper locking device (10) falls to come Combine grain discharge, characterized in that have configured to allow the discharge to the lower dust from Ru der those with the device.

つぎに、請求項2の発明は、前記移動搬送筒)の先端部の穀粒排出口(8)の上方に伝動角軸(20)の先端部分を軸受すると共に、この軸受位置よりも手前側に共振防止軸受(21)を設けて該共振防止軸受(21)を共振防止ステー(22)を介して穀粒排出口(8)の枠に支持して設けことを特徴とする請求項1記載のコンバインの穀粒排出装置としたものである。 Next, in the invention of claim 2, the tip end portion of the transmission angular shaft (20) is supported above the grain discharge port (8) at the tip end portion of the movable transport cylinder ( 6 ), and more than the bearing position. claims frontward provided resonance prevention bearing (21) is characterized by providing support to the frame of the grain discharge port resonant prevent bearing (21) via the resonance inhibiting stay (22) (8) Ru der those with grain discharge device for a combine of claim 1, wherein.

つぎに、請求項3の発明は、前記移動搬送筒(6)の基部側に位置決めローラ(32)を軸架して該位置決めローラ(32)が固定搬送筒下面形成した案内通路内を転動して移動するように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載のコンバインの穀粒排出装置としたものである。 Next, the invention of claim 3, formed on the lower outer side of the positioning roller (32) is fixed transport tube to Jikuka positioning roller (32) on the base side of the moving conveyor tube (6) (5) Ru der those with Combine grain discharge device according to claim 1, wherein the guide passage is characterized by being configured to move rolls were.

まず、請求項1の発明は、操縦座席に座ったオペレ−タが、取手を握って指操作で固定装置10を外し、取手を前後に押し引きして移動搬送筒させることができる。したがって、伸縮式穀粒排出筒2の伸縮操作が楽で、迅速に伸縮できる利点があり、作業性を一段と向上することができる優れた特徴がある。 First, a first aspect of the invention, operating sitting on control seat - data is, remove the fixing device 10 by a finger operation by gripping the handle 9, is sliding movement conveying tube 6 by pushing and pulling the handle 9 around Can be. Therefore , the expansion and contraction operation of the extendable grain discharge tube 2 is easy, and there is an advantage that it can be expanded and contracted quickly, and there is an excellent feature that the workability can be further improved.

そして、移動搬送筒は、伸縮範囲内では、どの位置にでも自由に無段階に固定できる。(排出位置を合わせるとき、従来のように、コンバイン車体の方を前後移動して合わせる必要はほとんどなくなった。)
そして、固装置10の全面が固定搬送筒の外周面に圧接するから、ブレ−キ面積が大幅に拡大してブレ−キ力が増大し、確実に固定できる。
Then, move the conveying tube 6 is, within the elastic range, Ru can freely fixed steplessly to any position. (When adjusting the discharge position, it is no longer necessary to move the combine car body back and forth as before.)
Then, since the entire surface of the fixed apparatus 10 is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the fixed conveying cylinder, shake - key area is greatly enlarged blur - key force increases, Ru can be reliably fixed.

また、移動搬送筒6は、摺動ロ−ラ30によって最も重量のかかる部分を固定搬送筒5側に支えられて同心状態が保たれて、摺動が円滑になって手動操作が軽くなるうえに、全周部の隙間がほとんどなくなり、籾漏れ等の不具合が起きることがない。In addition, the moving conveyance cylinder 6 is supported by the sliding roller 30 at the most heavy portion on the fixed conveyance cylinder 5 side to maintain a concentric state, so that sliding is smooth and manual operation is lightened. In addition, there are almost no gaps around the entire circumference, and defects such as soot leakage do not occur.

そして、固定搬送筒5と移動搬送筒6との間に発生する塵埃等の埃が蓄積すると、固定装置10のブレ−キ力が低下していたが、この埃を埃落下孔46から下方に落下させることによってブレ−キ力の低下を防止できる。When dust such as dust generated between the fixed conveyance cylinder 5 and the movable conveyance cylinder 6 is accumulated, the brake force of the fixing device 10 is reduced. Decreasing brake force can be prevented by dropping.

そして、請求項2記載の発明は、上記請求項1記載の発明の効果に加えて、次のような効果を奏する。即ち、共振防止軸受21は、伸縮移送螺旋7が伸長した状態で駆動されているとき、伝動角軸20を軸受して軸の振れによる彎曲を防止し、振動や異音の発生を防止して、伝動角軸20を円滑に駆動することができる。The invention described in claim 2 has the following effect in addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 1. That is, when the telescopic transfer spiral 7 is driven in the extended state, the anti-resonance bearing 21 supports the transmission angular shaft 20 to prevent bending due to shaft vibration and to prevent generation of vibration and abnormal noise. The transmission angle shaft 20 can be driven smoothly.

そして、請求項3記載の発明は、上記請求項1記載の発明の効果に加えて、位置決めローラ32を固定搬送筒5の下面外側に形成した案内通路内を転動させながら移動搬送筒6を伸縮操作することができる。In addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 1, the invention described in claim 3 allows the moving conveyance cylinder 6 to be moved while rolling the positioning roller 32 in the guide passage formed outside the lower surface of the fixed conveyance cylinder 5. Can be expanded and contracted.

以下、説明する本発明の実施例は、グレンタンクに接続した伸縮式穀粒排出筒であって、オペレ−タが手動によって楽に伸縮移動操作ができる装置である。
つぎに、発明を実施するための最良の形態を図面に基づいて具体的に説明する。
The embodiment of the present invention to be described below is an extendable grain discharge tube connected to a Glen tank, and is an apparatus that allows an operator to easily perform an expansion / contraction movement operation manually.
Next, the best mode for carrying out the invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.

まず、コンバイン13は、図25に示すように、ゴムを素材として成型したクロ−ラ14、14を装備した車体3上に搭載している脱穀装置15の右側(前進方向)にグレンタンク1を併設して搭載し、脱穀後の穀粒を収納貯留する構成としている。   First, as shown in FIG. 25, the combine 13 places the Glen tank 1 on the right side (forward direction) of the threshing device 15 mounted on the vehicle body 3 equipped with the crawlers 14, 14 molded from rubber. It is installed side by side and is configured to store and store the grain after threshing.

そして、刈取前処理装置16は、上記グレンタンク1の前側に配置した操縦座席17と、前記脱穀装置15との前側に設け、車体3の前進に伴って刈取った穀稈を脱穀装置15に搬送して供給する構成としている。   The pre-harvest processing device 16 is provided on the front side of the control seat 17 disposed on the front side of the Glen tank 1 and the threshing device 15, and the cereals harvested as the vehicle body 3 moves forward are supplied to the threshing device 15. It is configured to be conveyed and supplied.

そして、グレンタンク1は、図示を省略したが、従来から知られているように、タンクの内側底部に軸装した前後方向の排出螺旋の終端側を、揚穀筒4の下部まで延長して、内装している揚穀螺旋の下端部に接続して穀粒の受継搬送と回転動力の伝動を可能に構成している。   And although the illustration of the Glen tank 1 is omitted, as is conventionally known, the end side of the discharge spiral in the front-rear direction axially mounted on the inner bottom portion of the tank is extended to the lower part of the milling cylinder 4. It is configured to be connected to the lower end portion of the cerealed helix so as to be able to transfer and transfer the grain and the rotational power.

そして、伸縮式穀粒排出筒2は、図1、及び図2に示すように、車体3側の揚穀筒4に連結した固定搬送筒5の外周に沿って先端側から移動搬送筒6を摺動自由に挿入嵌合して手動操作で伸縮可能に構成している。そして、伸縮式穀粒排出筒2は、図1が縮小状態で、図2が伸長状態を示している。そして、この場合、実施例の固定搬送筒5は、図面に示すように、基部を前記揚穀筒4の上部に上下回動自由に枢着して連結し、先端部を外方に延長して設け、その筒内には、始端部を前記揚穀螺旋に接続した搬送螺旋18を内装して、揚穀筒4から受け継いだ穀粒を先端側へ搬送する構成としている。そして、移動搬送筒6は、上述のように、固定搬送筒5の先端側から摺動自由に挿入嵌合して手動操作によって固定搬送筒5に対して筒の方向に伸縮可能に構成し、先端部に穀粒排出口8を開口して設けている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the telescopic grain discharge cylinder 2 has the movable conveyance cylinder 6 from the front end side along the outer periphery of the fixed conveyance cylinder 5 connected to the flocculation cylinder 4 on the vehicle body 3 side. It is slidably inserted and fitted, and can be expanded and contracted manually. The telescopic grain discharge cylinder 2 is shown in a contracted state in FIG. 1 and in an expanded state in FIG. In this case, as shown in the drawing, the fixed conveying cylinder 5 of the embodiment is connected to the upper part of the cerealing cylinder 4 by pivotally connecting the base part to the upper part of the cerealing cylinder 4 and extending the tip part outward. In the cylinder, a conveying spiral 18 having a starting end connected to the cerealing helix is internally provided, and the grain inherited from the cerealing cylinder 4 is conveyed to the tip side. Then, as described above, the movable transport cylinder 6 is configured to be freely slidably inserted from the front end side of the fixed transport cylinder 5 and to be extendable and contractable in the direction of the cylinder with respect to the fixed transport cylinder 5 by manual operation A grain outlet 8 is opened at the tip.

そして、伸縮移送螺旋7は、図1、及び図2に示すように、その始端部を前記固定搬送筒5の搬送螺旋18の終端部分に連結し、その終端部を移動搬送筒6の先端部に開口した前記穀粒排出口8のすぐ手前まで延長して軸架し、搬送螺旋18から受け継いだ穀粒を穀粒排出口8まで搬送するものであって、移動搬送筒6の移動に伴って伸縮自在に構成している。この場合、伸縮移送螺旋7は、図1、及び図2に示すように、固定搬送筒5内にある搬送螺旋18の中心軸19に、先端側から摺動自由に挿通している伝動角軸20上に複数の螺旋単体を摺動自由で伝動可能に係合(回転方向には角軸で伝動する構成)して挿通し伸縮できる構成としている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the telescopic transfer spiral 7 is connected at its starting end to the terminal end of the transporting spiral 18 of the fixed transporting cylinder 5, and its terminal end is the tip of the moving transporting cylinder 6. It extends to the immediate front of the grain outlet 8 opened in the shaft, and is pivoted to transport the grain inherited from the transport spiral 18 to the grain outlet 8. It is configured to be stretchable. In this case, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the telescopic transfer spiral 7 is a transmission angular axis that is slidably inserted from the front end side into the central axis 19 of the transport spiral 18 in the fixed transport cylinder 5. A plurality of single spirals are engaged with each other so as to be freely slidable and transmitable (configuration that is transmitted by a square axis in the rotational direction).

そして、伸縮移送螺旋7は、図3、及び図4に示すように、上記伝動角軸20の先端部分を移動搬送筒6の先端部にある穀粒排出口8の上方(終端部)に軸受支持し、その位置より手前側に共振防止軸受21を設けて軸受支持する構成としている。そして、共振防止ステ−22は、図4に示すように、上記共振防止軸受21を穀粒排出口8の枠に支持した構成としている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the telescopic transfer helix 7 has the tip end portion of the transmission angular shaft 20 bearing above the grain discharge port 8 (the end portion) at the tip end portion of the movable transfer cylinder 6. The resonance prevention bearing 21 is provided on the near side from the position to support the bearing. As shown in FIG. 4, the resonance prevention stage 22 is configured such that the resonance prevention bearing 21 is supported by the frame of the grain outlet 8.

上記構成により、共振防止軸受21は、伸縮移送螺旋7が伸長した状態で駆動されているとき、伝動角軸20を確実に軸受して軸の振れによる彎曲を防止し、振動や異音の発生を未然に防止して、その伝動角軸20を円滑に駆動するように軸受する特徴がある。   With the above-described configuration, the resonance preventing bearing 21 reliably drives the transmission angle shaft 20 to prevent bending due to the shaft vibration when driven with the telescopic transfer spiral 7 extended, and generates vibration and noise. The bearing is characterized in that the transmission angle shaft 20 is smoothly driven.

そして、上記伝動角軸20は、図5に示すように、基部側を固定搬送筒5側の中心軸19の端部に設けた角軸駆動軸受23に挿通して摺動自由で伝動可能に軸受支持された構成としている。そして、該伝動角軸20は、その図5で解るように、最も伸ばした状態のときの基部端面が、上記角軸駆動軸受23の搬送螺旋18(中心軸19)側の端面と、角軸駆動部24(角孔で伝動角軸20を摺動自在に嵌合する)との間に位置する関係を保つ構成にしている。   Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the transmission angular shaft 20 is inserted into an angular shaft drive bearing 23 provided at the end of the central shaft 19 on the fixed conveying cylinder 5 side so that the transmission can be transmitted freely. The bearing is supported. As shown in FIG. 5, the transmission angular shaft 20 has the base end surface in the most extended state, the end surface of the angular shaft driving bearing 23 on the conveying spiral 18 (center shaft 19) side and the angular axis. It is configured to maintain a relationship between the drive unit 24 (the transmission angle shaft 20 is slidably fitted with a square hole).

このように、伝動角軸20は、伸縮移送螺旋7を最も伸ばした位置において、搬送螺旋18の中心軸19から角軸駆動軸受23側に引っ込んだ状態に短くなるから、短い分だけ軽量となり、中心軸19との干渉もなくなって伸縮操作が軽くなる特徴がある。   Thus, the transmission angular shaft 20 is shortened to the state where it is retracted from the central shaft 19 of the conveying spiral 18 to the angular shaft drive bearing 23 side at the position where the telescopic transfer spiral 7 is most extended, and thus the weight is reduced by a short amount. There is a feature that the telescopic operation is lightened without interference with the central shaft 19.

そして、本案実施例に係る移動搬送筒6は、図1、及び図2から解るように、一つの素材から連続した筒を形成し、途中で繋いだりしない構成としているから、同心となっており、捩じれや歪みがほとんどなく、固定搬送筒5に対して同心状態を保って伸縮摺動が円滑にできる特徴がある。   And as FIG.1 and FIG.2 shows, the mobile conveyance cylinder 6 which concerns on this proposal Example forms the continuous cylinder from one raw material, and since it is set as the structure which is not connected on the way, it is concentric. There is a feature that there is almost no twisting or distortion, and that the concentric state with respect to the fixed conveying cylinder 5 can be maintained and the expansion and contraction sliding can be performed smoothly.

それに対して、従来の移動搬送筒Aは、図6に示す従来型のように、基部筒Bと先端筒Cとの接合部にフランジF、Fをそれぞれ溶接して、両方のフランジF、Fをボルトで結ぶ構成としていた。したがって、従来の移動搬送筒Aは、図6に平面視で解るように、接合部のフランジF、Fが正しく溶接できずに歪んで接合され、結局、心のでない曲がった筒となった円滑な伸縮摺動ができない欠陥を有するものとなっていた。   On the other hand, in the conventional movable transfer cylinder A, as in the conventional type shown in FIG. 6, the flanges F and F are welded to the joint between the base cylinder B and the tip cylinder C, respectively. Was configured to be connected with bolts. Therefore, as shown in a plan view in FIG. 6, the conventional movable transfer cylinder A is smoothly joined as the flanges F and F of the joint portion are not welded correctly and are distorted and joined, resulting in a bent cylinder with no heart. It has a defect that makes it difficult to stretch and slide.

つぎに、シ−ル25について説明する。
まず、シ−ル25は、図7、乃至図10に示すように、固定搬送筒5の先端部分の外周に設けて外側を摺動する移動搬送筒6との間のシ−ル機能を発揮させる構成としている。この実施例の場合、シ−ル25は、図8、及び図9に示すように、巻き付けたとき内側にフェルト材26を配し、外側には外周に無数の突起を有する樹脂材27を重ね合わせて周辺部分を全周に渡りミシン縫目28を形成した構成としている。そして、シ−ル25は、図8、及び図9に示すように、一定の範囲において、フェルト材26を他の部分より2倍の厚さ部26aに形成している。
Next, the seal 25 will be described.
First, as shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 10, the seal 25 is provided on the outer periphery of the distal end portion of the fixed transport cylinder 5 and exhibits a seal function with the movable transport cylinder 6 that slides outside. The configuration is to let In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the seal 25 has a felt material 26 arranged on the inner side when wound and a resin material 27 having countless protrusions on the outer periphery. In addition, the sewing machine stitch 28 is formed over the entire periphery. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the seal 25 forms the felt material 26 in the thickness portion 26 a that is twice as large as the other portions within a certain range.

そして、シ−ル25は、図7、及び図9に示すように、固定搬送筒5の先端部に設けた軸受29の外周に装着するが、そのとき、上記フェルト材26の2倍の厚さ部26aを固定搬送筒5の下側一定範囲に位置させて取り付け、外周に配した樹脂材27の無数の突起面上を移動搬送筒6が摺動するように構成している。   As shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, the seal 25 is attached to the outer periphery of a bearing 29 provided at the tip of the fixed transport cylinder 5. At that time, the seal member 25 is twice as thick as the felt material 26. The length portion 26a is attached so as to be positioned in the lower fixed range of the fixed conveyance cylinder 5, and the movable conveyance cylinder 6 is configured to slide on innumerable protruding surfaces of the resin material 27 disposed on the outer periphery.

以上のように構成したシ−ル25は、全周をミシン縫い(縫い目28)することによって耐久性が飛躍的に向上し、上側に比較して摺動に伴うガタが発生して、隙間ができ易い下側の一定範囲にフェルト材26の2倍の厚さ部26aを配置することによって籾漏れを防止できるものとなった。   The seal 25 configured as described above has the durability greatly improved by sewing the entire circumference (seam 28), and the backlash due to sliding is generated compared to the upper side, and the gap is not increased. By disposing the thickness portion 26a twice as large as the felt material 26 in a certain range on the lower side that can be easily formed, the leakage of wrinkles can be prevented.

そして、シ−ル25は、外周面に無数の突起を配した樹脂材27を用いることによって、摺動する移動搬送筒6の内周面との接合が適確にできて永久変形がなくなり、漏ろうとする籾を確実にとらえて籾漏れを防止する特徴がある。   And the seal | sticker 25 can perform joining with the internal peripheral surface of the movable conveyance cylinder 6 which slides accurately by using the resin material 27 which arranged innumerable protrusion on the outer peripheral surface, and there is no permanent deformation, There is a feature that prevents the leak of the soot by reliably catching the soot to leak.

つぎに、固定搬送筒5の先端部に設けた軸受29の上部に軸架して外側の移動搬送筒6を案内する摺動ロ−ラ30について説明する。
まず、摺動ロ−ラ30は、図11、及び図12に示すように、固定搬送筒5の先端部に設けられている軸受29に横軸31によって軸架され、外周面が外側の移動搬送筒6の内周面に沿わせた円弧形状に形成し、筒方向に摺動する移動搬送筒を支えて案内する構成としている。この場合、摺動ロ−ラ30は、図面に示すように、固定搬送筒5に対して移動搬送筒6が同心になるように支え、しかも、最も荷重がかかる部分を支持できる構成としている。
Next, the sliding roller 30 that pivots on the upper part of the bearing 29 provided at the tip of the fixed conveying cylinder 5 and guides the outer moving conveying cylinder 6 will be described.
First, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the sliding roller 30 is pivoted by a horizontal shaft 31 on a bearing 29 provided at the tip of the fixed conveying cylinder 5, and the outer peripheral surface moves outward. It is formed in a circular arc shape along the inner peripheral surface of the conveyance cylinder 6 and is configured to support and guide the movable conveyance cylinder that slides in the cylinder direction. In this case, as shown in the drawing, the sliding roller 30 is configured to support the fixed conveyance cylinder 5 so that the movable conveyance cylinder 6 is concentric, and to support the portion to which the load is most applied.

したがって、移動搬送筒6は、摺動ロ−ラ30によって最も重量のかかる部分を固定搬送筒5側に支えられて同心状態が保たれており、摺動が円滑になって手動操作が軽くなるのはもちろんであるが、全周部の隙間がほとんどなくなり、籾漏れ等の不具合が起きることのない利点がある。   Therefore, the moving conveyance cylinder 6 is maintained concentrically by supporting the most heavy part by the sliding roller 30 on the fixed conveyance cylinder 5 side, and the sliding becomes smooth and the manual operation becomes light. Of course, there is an advantage that there are almost no gaps in the entire circumference and no problems such as soot leakage occur.

そして、位置決めロ−ラ32は、図13、及び図14に示すように、摺動する移動搬送筒6の基部側に軸架され、固定搬送筒5の下面外側に形成した案内通路内33を転動して移動する構成としている。この場合、ロ−ラ32は、実施例の図14に示すように、移動搬送筒6の全周部分に3個軸架しているが、案内通路内33を移動するのは下部の一個のみである。そして、上記案内通路内33は、図13に示すように、位置決めロ−ラ32の通過できる溝(左右両側に案内杆34を設ける。)を形成し、その溝の終端部分にストッパ−ピン35を設けてロ−ラ32を停止し、移動搬送筒6が最も伸びた位置で止めることができる構成としている。   As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the positioning roller 32 is pivoted on the base side of the sliding moving transport cylinder 6 and has a guide passage inner 33 formed outside the lower surface of the fixed transport cylinder 5. It is configured to roll and move. In this case, as shown in FIG. 14 of the embodiment, three rollers 32 are mounted on the entire circumference of the movable transfer cylinder 6, but only one lower part moves in the guide passage 33. It is. In the guide passage 33, as shown in FIG. 13, a groove through which the positioning roller 32 can pass (guide rods 34 are provided on both right and left sides) is formed, and a stopper pin 35 is formed at the end portion of the groove. Is provided so that the roller 32 is stopped and the movable transfer cylinder 6 can be stopped at the most extended position.

そして、移動搬送筒6は、図15、及び図16に示すように、最も縮小した位置には前側の受面に緩衝ゴム36を有するストッパ−装置37を、固定搬送筒5の下面基部側に取り付けて縮小の終点で受け止める構成としている。この場合、移動搬送筒6は、前述の位置決めロ−ラ32が案内通路内33内を転がって移動し、縮小位置の終点に達すると停止部38が前記ストッパ−装置37の緩衝ゴム36に当たって停止し、伸長位置では位置決めロ−ラ32が溝の終端部分にあるストッパ−ピン35に当たって停止する構成としている。   As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the movable transport cylinder 6 is provided with a stopper device 37 having a buffer rubber 36 on the front receiving surface at the most contracted position on the lower surface base side of the fixed transport cylinder 5. It is configured to be attached and received at the end of reduction. In this case, when the positioning roller 32 rolls in the guide passage 33 and moves to the end point of the contracted position, the stop portion 38 hits the buffer rubber 36 of the stopper device 37 and stops. In the extended position, the positioning roller 32 hits the stopper pin 35 at the end portion of the groove and stops.

このように、移動搬送筒6は、最も伸びた位置、及び最も縮んだ位置の両方の終点に達すると、それぞれ位置決めロ−ラ32とストッパ−ピン35、及び停止部38とストッパ−装置37との関係において確実に停止され、衝撃が緩和されながら受け止められ、両方の限界位置で確実に停止できることによって安全性が保持される優れた効果がある。   In this way, when the movable transport cylinder 6 reaches the end points of both the most extended position and the most contracted position, the positioning roller 32 and the stopper pin 35, and the stop portion 38 and the stopper device 37, respectively. In this relationship, the vehicle is reliably stopped, the shock is received while being reduced, and the vehicle can be stopped reliably at both limit positions, so that the safety is maintained.

そして、実施例に係る伸縮式穀粒排出筒2は、図17に示すように、最も短く縮小した位置において、移動搬送筒6を固定搬送筒5にロックする固定装置39を設けている。すなわち、固定装置39は、図面に示すように、一方の固定搬送筒5側に係合フック40を回動自由に設け、他方の移動搬送筒6の基端部に係合ピン41を固着して設け、移動搬送筒6を固定搬送筒5側に縮小した位置において、係合フック40を回動して係合ピン41に係合してロックし固定する構成としている。   And the expansion-contraction type grain discharge cylinder 2 which concerns on an Example is provided with the fixing device 39 which locks the movement conveyance cylinder 6 to the fixed conveyance cylinder 5 in the position shortened shortest, as shown in FIG. That is, as shown in the drawing, the fixing device 39 is provided with an engagement hook 40 on one fixed conveyance cylinder 5 side so as to freely rotate, and an engagement pin 41 is fixed to the base end portion of the other movement conveyance cylinder 6. In the position where the movable conveyance cylinder 6 is reduced to the fixed conveyance cylinder 5 side, the engagement hook 40 is rotated and engaged with the engagement pin 41 to be locked and fixed.

このように、伸縮式穀粒排出筒2は、図17に示すように、固定装置39によって移動搬送筒6を固定搬送筒5に固定すれば、路上走行時やコンバインをトラック等に搭載して運搬するときに、確実にロックされて伸びることはなく、安全性を向上することができる特徴がある。   Thus, as shown in FIG. 17, the telescopic grain discharge cylinder 2 is mounted on a truck or the like when traveling on the road or by combining the movable conveyance cylinder 6 to the fixed conveyance cylinder 5 by the fixing device 39. When transported, it is not locked and stretched reliably, and can be improved in safety.

つぎに、本発明の主要部を構成する移動搬送筒6に設けた取手9と、取手9に取り付けた固定解除具11、及び固定装置10について説明する。
まず、取手9を固定する支持パイプ42は、図18、乃至図20に示すように、先端部(下部)を下側に伸ばし、その基部(上部)を移動搬送筒6の下側に固着し、基部の両側、すなわち、移動搬送筒6の伸長側と縮小側とにそれぞれ取付板43、44を設けて構成している。そして、支持パイプ42は、図19に示すように、前側(移動搬送筒6が伸びる側)に縦方向に長孔45を形成して設け、この長孔45からねじりスプリング49を内側に挿入して上部を取り付けできる構成としている。
Next, the handle 9 provided on the movable transfer cylinder 6 constituting the main part of the present invention, the fixing release tool 11 attached to the handle 9, and the fixing device 10 will be described.
First, as shown in FIG. 18 to FIG. 20, the support pipe 42 for fixing the handle 9 has its distal end portion (lower portion) extended downward and its base portion (upper portion) fixed to the lower side of the movable transfer cylinder 6. The mounting plates 43 and 44 are provided on both sides of the base, that is, on the expansion side and the reduction side of the movable transfer cylinder 6, respectively. As shown in FIG. 19, the support pipe 42 is provided with a long hole 45 formed in the vertical direction on the front side (the side on which the movable transfer cylinder 6 extends), and a torsion spring 49 is inserted into the support pipe 42 from the long hole 45. The upper part can be attached.

そして、取手9は、図面に示すように、同一形状に形成した左右一対(最中のような形状)の取手部材9a(図22参照)を、上記支持パイプ42の左右両側から挾むように押し当てて前記取付板43、44に固着して一体に構成している。この場合、取手9は、取手部材9aの上部を、上述のように取付板43、44に両側からねじで固着し、下部を左右の取手部材9a同士をねじで固着して上記支持パイプ42を挾んで一体に固定した構成としている。   Then, as shown in the drawing, the handle 9 presses a pair of left and right (shaped like the middle) handle members 9a (see FIG. 22) formed in the same shape so as to be pinched from both the left and right sides of the support pipe 42. Are fixed to the mounting plates 43 and 44 and integrally formed. In this case, the handle 9 fixes the upper part of the handle member 9a to the mounting plates 43 and 44 with screws from both sides as described above, and the lower part to fix the left and right handle members 9a with screws. It has a structure that is fixed in a single piece.

そして、取手9は、図20に示すように、上記左右一対の取手部材9aの握り位置より上側の位置に埃落下兼工具挿入孔46を開口して上側の固定装置10から落下してくる埃を下側に排出可能とし、更に、下方外側から工具47を差し込んでボルト48の取外し、締め付けができる構成としている。   As shown in FIG. 20, the handle 9 opens the dust dropping / tool insertion hole 46 at a position above the grip position of the pair of left and right handle members 9 a and falls from the upper fixing device 10. Can be discharged to the lower side, and further, the tool 47 is inserted from the lower outer side so that the bolt 48 can be removed and tightened.

そして、実施例の埃落下兼工具挿入孔46は、図20から解るように、固定搬送筒5と移動搬送筒6との間に発生する塵埃等の埃がこの部分に蓄積すると、従来から固定装置10のブレ−キ力が低下していたが、この埃を孔46から下方に落下することによってブレ−キ力の低下を未然に防止できる利点がある。   As shown in FIG. 20, the dust dropping / tool insertion hole 46 of the embodiment is fixed from the past when dust such as dust generated between the fixed conveying cylinder 5 and the moving conveying cylinder 6 accumulates in this portion. Although the brake force of the device 10 has been reduced, there is an advantage that the reduction of the brake force can be prevented by dropping the dust downward from the hole 46.

つぎに、固定装置10は、図18、乃至図20に示すように、固定搬送筒5の外周面に対して外側から圧接状態(図18参照)と放した状態とに、後述する固定解除具11と連動ア−ム50とによって操作できる構成としている。そして、固定装置10は、摺動する移動搬送筒6を固定搬送筒5に対して、固定したり、固定を解除したりできるものであるが、実施例の場合、図21に示すように、ゴム素材によって上面を上記固定搬送筒5の外周面に沿うように円弧状に形成した構成としている。   Next, as shown in FIG. 18 to FIG. 20, the fixing device 10 has a fixing release tool, which will be described later, in a pressed state (see FIG. 18) and a released state with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the fixed transport cylinder 5 from the outside. 11 and the interlocking arm 50 can be operated. And the fixing device 10 can fix the movable transfer cylinder 6 that slides with respect to the fixed transfer cylinder 5 or release the fixing. In the case of the embodiment, as shown in FIG. The upper surface is formed in a circular arc shape so as to follow the outer peripheral surface of the fixed conveyance cylinder 5 by a rubber material.

したがって、固定装置10は、図21で解るように、固定時に固定搬送筒5の外周円弧面に沿って圧接できるから、従来の平らなブレ−キ面に比較してブレ−キ力が大幅にアップし、固定位置を確実に保持できる特徴がある。   Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 21, the fixing device 10 can be pressed along the outer peripheral circular arc surface of the fixed conveying cylinder 5 at the time of fixing, so that the braking force is significantly larger than that of the conventional flat brake surface. It has the feature that it can be raised and the fixed position can be held securely.

つぎに、上記固定装置10の固定解除具11と連動ア−ム50と取手9との関連構成について説明する。
まず、固定解除具11は、図19、図22、及び図23に示すように、断面コ字型形状にしたレバ−11aの上部を一体の操作ア−ム51をL型に形成し、上部を前記支持パイプ42の上部にねじりスプリング49とともに回動操作自由に取り付けた構成としている。その取付位置において、固定解除具11は、ねじりスプリング49の張圧力が働いて、常に、取手9より筒6が伸びる側に張圧された状態を保つように構成している。
Next, a description will be given of a related configuration of the fixing release tool 11, the interlocking arm 50, and the handle 9 of the fixing device 10.
First, as shown in FIGS. 19, 22, and 23, the unlocking tool 11 is formed by forming an operation arm 51 in an L shape on the upper part of the lever 11 a having a U-shaped cross section, Is attached to the upper portion of the support pipe 42 together with a torsion spring 49 so as to be freely rotatable. At the mounting position, the fixing release tool 11 is configured so that the tension pressure of the torsion spring 49 acts and the tension release force is always kept on the side where the tube 6 extends from the handle 9.

そして、連動ア−ム50は、図20、図22、及び図23に示すように、中間部を移動搬送筒6にの支持部に枢着Pして先端部に固定装置10をボルト48で固着し、基部を上記固定解除具11の操作ア−ム51に枢着連結して構成している。そして、固定解除具11は、図面から解るように、指で取手9側にねじりスプリング49の張圧力に抗して押圧すると、操作ア−ム51が上がり、連動ア−ム50を中間部の枢着Pを支点にして先端の固定装置10を固定搬送筒5の外周面から放して固定状態を解除する構成となっている。   As shown in FIGS. 20, 22, and 23, the interlocking arm 50 pivots the intermediate portion to the support portion of the movable transfer cylinder 6 and attaches the fixing device 10 to the tip portion with a bolt 48. The base is pivotally connected to the operation arm 51 of the fixing release tool 11 and is fixed. Then, as can be seen from the drawing, when the unlocking tool 11 is pressed against the handle 9 against the tension of the torsion spring 49 by the finger, the operation arm 51 is raised, and the interlocking arm 50 is moved to the intermediate portion. With the pivot P as a fulcrum, the fixing device 10 at the tip is released from the outer peripheral surface of the fixed conveying cylinder 5 to release the fixed state.

このように、固定解除具11は、固定装置10が固定搬送筒5の外周面に圧接した位置から、指でレバ−11aを押圧すると外周面から放れて非固定状態になり、移動搬送筒6の伸縮操作ができる構成となっている。そして、固定装置10は、この実施例の場合、移動搬送筒6の伸縮摺動作用の途中位置で無段階に好む位置で固定することができる構成としている。そして、移動搬送筒6は、前述の図13、乃至図16に基づいて説明したように、固定搬送筒5に対して伸縮摺動する範囲内において、最も縮小した位置では、緩衝ゴム36のあるストッパ−装置37に停止部38が衝突した位置、逆に最も伸びた位置では、位置決めロ−ラ32がストッパ−ピン35に達した位置(軸受29の手前位置)との間で、前記固定搬送筒5の外周面に対して固定装置10が圧接した固定状態を保持できる構成となっている。   Thus, when the fixing device 10 presses the lever 11a with a finger from the position where the fixing device 10 is in pressure contact with the outer peripheral surface of the fixed transport cylinder 5, it is released from the outer peripheral surface and becomes unfixed. It is a structure that can be extended and retracted. And in the case of this Example, the fixing device 10 is set as the structure which can be fixed in the steplessly favorite position in the middle position of the expansion-contraction sliding action of the movement conveyance cylinder 6. FIG. Then, as described with reference to FIGS. 13 to 16, the movable conveyance cylinder 6 has the buffer rubber 36 at the most contracted position within the range where the movable conveyance cylinder 6 expands and contracts with respect to the fixed conveyance cylinder 5. At the position where the stop portion 38 collides with the stopper device 37, or the position where the stopper 38 extends most, the fixed conveyance is performed between the position where the positioning roller 32 reaches the stopper pin 35 (the position before the bearing 29). The fixing device 10 can be held in a fixed state in pressure contact with the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder 5.

そして、実施例に係る固定装置10は、図18、乃至図23に示すように、ねじりスプリング49の張圧力が連動ア−ム50を介して働いて、固定搬送筒5の外周面に圧接しており、その状態で移動搬送筒6に対して縮める方向の力が働くと、それに伴って固定力(ブレ−キ力)が強く働く構成になっている。したがって、伸縮式穀粒排出筒2は、籾排出作業時に最大角度まで穀粒排出口8を高く上げて作業をしても移動搬送筒6を固定搬送筒5に確実に固定できる特徴がある。   Then, as shown in FIGS. 18 to 23, the fixing device 10 according to the embodiment presses against the outer peripheral surface of the fixed conveying cylinder 5 with the tension pressure of the torsion spring 49 acting via the interlocking arm 50. In this state, when a force in a contracting direction is applied to the movable transport cylinder 6, a fixing force (brake force) is strongly applied accordingly. Therefore, the telescopic grain discharge cylinder 2 has a feature that the movable transfer cylinder 6 can be reliably fixed to the fixed transfer cylinder 5 even when the operation is performed by raising the grain discharge port 8 up to the maximum angle during the koji discharging operation.

そして、固定装置10は、図24に示すように、既に説明した連動ア−ム50の枢着Pの支点ピンを抜き取れば図面のように下方に傾斜でき、ブレ−キ面の清掃が容易にできる構成としている。   Then, as shown in FIG. 24, the fixing device 10 can be tilted downward as shown in the drawing by removing the pivot pin P of the pivot arm P of the interlocking arm 50 already described, and the brake surface can be easily cleaned. The configuration can be made.

本発明の実施例は、以上のように構成したものであるから、操縦座席17に座ったオペレ−タが、取手9を握って指操作で固定装置10を外し、取手9を前後に押し引きして移動搬送筒6を伸縮移動することができる。したがって、本発明は、伸縮式穀粒排出筒2の操作が楽で、迅速に伸縮できる利点があり、作業性を一段と向上することができた。   Since the embodiment of the present invention is configured as described above, the operator sitting on the control seat 17 grasps the handle 9 and removes the fixing device 10 by finger operation, and pushes and pulls the handle 9 back and forth. Thus, the movable transfer cylinder 6 can be expanded and contracted. Therefore, the present invention has an advantage that the operation of the telescopic grain discharge tube 2 is easy and can be quickly expanded and contracted, and the workability can be further improved.

なお、実施例の場合、図1、及び図25に示すように、移動搬送筒6の先端部にある穀粒排出口8の前側に補助作業者用の固定解除具11aと排出クラッチレバ−55とも設けて連動操作可能に構成して、作業位置からでも操作ができるものとしている。   In addition, in the case of an Example, as shown in FIG.1 and FIG.25, in front of the grain discharge port 8 in the front-end | tip part of the movement conveyance cylinder 6, the fixing release tool 11a and discharge clutch lever 55 for auxiliary workers are provided. Both are provided so that they can be linked and operated from the work position.

そして、本発明の実施例は、移動搬送筒6が、伸縮範囲内では、どの位置にでも自由に無段階に固定できるから、排出位置を合わせるとき、従来のように、コンバイン車体3の方を前後移動して合わせる必要はなく作業が楽になった。   In the embodiment of the present invention, the movable conveying cylinder 6 can be freely and continuously fixed at any position within the expansion / contraction range. There is no need to move back and forth to make it easier to work.

そして、本発明の実施例は、固定装置10の固定面をゴム素材によって固定搬送筒5の外周面に沿わせた円弧形状にしているから、全面が圧接できてブレ−キ面積が大幅に拡大し、ブレ−キ力が増大するものとなっている。   In the embodiment of the present invention, since the fixing surface of the fixing device 10 is formed in an arc shape along the outer peripheral surface of the fixed conveying cylinder 5 by a rubber material, the entire surface can be pressed and the brake area can be greatly increased. However, the braking force is increased.

そして、本発明の実施例は、図6に示すように、移動搬送筒Aを長くするために、別々に作った2つの筒B、CにフランジF、Fを溶接してボルト接合にしていた従来構成に比較すれば、溶接によるフランジの接合をなくし、連続した一体物の筒6に構成しているから、同心となっており、捩じれや歪みがほとんどなく、固定搬送筒5に対して同心状態を保って伸縮摺動が円滑にできるものとなっている。   In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6, in order to lengthen the moving conveyance cylinder A, the flanges F and F were welded to the two cylinders B and C made separately to be bolted. Compared to the conventional configuration, since the flange is joined by welding and is formed as a continuous single-piece cylinder 6, it is concentric, almost free of twisting and distortion, and concentric with the fixed conveyance cylinder 5. It is possible to smoothly extend and slide while maintaining the state.

本発明の実施例であって、切断側面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a cutting | disconnection side view. 本発明の実施例であって、切断側面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a cutting | disconnection side view. 本発明の実施例であって、一部の切断側面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a partial cutaway side view. 本発明の実施例であって、一部を破断した正面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is the front view which fractured | ruptured one part. 本発明の実施例であって、一部を破断した側面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is the side view which fractured | ruptured partially. 従来型の平面図である。It is a top view of a conventional type. 本発明の実施例であって、一部の切断側面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a partial cutaway side view. 本発明の実施例であって、シ−ルの側面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a side view of a seal. 本発明の実施例であって、一部の正断面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a partial front sectional view. 本発明の実施例であって、シ−ルの平面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a top view of a seal. 本発明の実施例であって、一部の切断側面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a partial cutaway side view. 本発明の実施例であって、一部の正断面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a partial front sectional view. 本発明の実施例であって、固定搬送筒の底面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a bottom view of a fixed conveyance cylinder. 本発明の実施例であって、一部の正断面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a partial front sectional view. 本発明の実施例であって、側面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a side view. 本発明の実施例であって、一部破断した側面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a partially broken side view. 本発明の実施例であって、一部破断した側面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a partially broken side view. 本発明の実施例であって、一部破断した側面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a partially broken side view. 本発明の実施例であって、分解斜面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a decomposition | disassembly slope view. 本発明の実施例であって、一部の断面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is one part sectional drawing. 本発明の実施例であって、一部の切断正面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a partial cutting front view. 本発明の実施例であって、一部破断した側面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a partially broken side view. 本発明の実施例であって、分解斜面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a decomposition | disassembly slope view. 本発明の実施例であって、作用を示す一部破断した側面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is the partially broken side view which shows an effect | action. 本発明の実施例であって、コンバインの側面図である。It is an Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a side view of a combine.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 グレンタンク
2 伸縮式穀粒排出筒
3 車体
4 揚穀筒
5 固定搬送筒
6 移動搬送筒
7 伸縮移送螺旋
8 穀粒排出口
9 取手
9a 取手部材
10 固定装置
11 固定解除具
11a レバー
18 搬送螺旋
19 中心軸
20 伝動角軸
21 共振防止軸受
22 共振防止ステー
29 軸受
30 摺動ローラ
32 位置決めローラ
42 支持部材
46 埃落下孔
49 スプリング
50 連動アーム
51 操作アーム
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Glen tank 2 Telescopic grain discharge cylinder 3 Car body 4 Grain raising cylinder 5 Fixed conveyance cylinder 6 Moving conveyance cylinder 7 Telescopic transfer spiral 8 Grain discharge port 9 Handle
9a Handle member 10 Fixing device 11 Fixing release tool
11a lever
18 conveying spiral
19 central axis
20 transmission angle axis
21 resonance prevention bearing
22 resonance prevention stay
29 bearings
30 sliding rollers
32 positioning rollers
42 support member
46 dust fall hole
49 spring
50 interlocking arm
51 operation arm

Claims (3)

側の揚穀筒)の上部に、搬送螺旋(18)を内装した固定搬送筒基部を上下回動自由に枢着し、先端部に穀粒排出口(8)を開口して設けた移動搬送筒前記固定搬送筒(5)の先端側から摺動自由に嵌させて手動操作によって伸縮可能な伸縮式穀粒排出筒(2)を構成するあたり前記固定搬送筒(5)の先端部に設けた軸受(29)の上部に摺動ローラ(30)を軸架して該摺動ローラ(30)によって固定搬送筒(5)の外側の移動搬送筒(6)の摺動を案内するように構成し、前記移動搬送筒(6)の先端部の穀粒排出口(8)の上方に伝動角軸(20)の先端部分を軸受して該伝動角軸(20)上に複数の螺旋単体を摺動自由且つ回転伝動可能に係合させて挿通し、該伝動角軸(20)の基部側を前記搬送螺旋(18)の中心軸(19)の端部に摺動自由且つ回転伝動可能に支持し、前記移動搬送筒(6)に支持部材(42)の基部を固着し、該支持部材(42)の上部に固定解除具(11)のレバー(11a)の上部を回動操作自由に取り付け、前記移動搬送筒(6)の支持部に連動アーム(50)の中間部を枢着し、該連動アーム(50)の先端部に固定装置10固着すると共に該連動アーム(50)の基部を前記固定解除具11)の操作アーム(51)に枢着し、前記固定装置10)をゴム素材によって構成すると共に該固定装置(10)の上面を固定搬送筒(5)の外周面に沿うような円弧状に形成して、前記固定装置(10)をスプリング(49)の張圧力によって固定搬送筒(5)の外周面に圧接させて移動搬送筒)を固定搬送筒(5)に対して固定するように構成し、前記固定解除具(11)のレバー(11a)をスプリング(49)の張圧力に抗して押圧すると、連動アーム(50)の先端の固定装置(10)が固定搬送筒の外周面からはなれて前記固定状態を解除して移動搬送筒(6)を摺動操作できるように構成し、前記支持部材(42)を挟むように取手部材(9a)を設けて取手(9)を構成すると共に、該取手(9)における取手部材(9a)の握り位置よりも上側の位置に埃落下孔(46)を開口して上側の固定装置(10)から落下してくる埃を下側に排出できるように成しことを特徴とするコンバインの穀粒排出装置。 On top of the car body (3) side AgeKoku barrel (4), fixed conveying cylinder has furnished the conveying spiral (18) a base (5) pivotally mounted vertically rotate freely, grain outlet at the tip portion moving conveying tube provided with openings (8) wherein the (6) fixed transporting cylinder extendable telescoping grain discharge tube by a manual operation by freely fitting slide from the front end side of (5) (2) per constituting said fixed transporting cylinder (5) sliding roller (30) by the fixed transport tube to Jikuka sliding roller (30) on top of the bearing (29) provided at the tip portion of (5) The tip of the transmission angular shaft (20) is arranged above the grain outlet (8) at the tip of the movable carrier cylinder (6). Is inserted into the transmission angular shaft (20) so that a plurality of spiral single members are slidably engaged with each other in a freely rotating manner, and the base of the transmission angular shaft (20) is inserted. The side is supported on the end of the central axis (19) of the transport spiral (18) so as to be freely slidable and rotationally transmitted, and the base of the support member (42) is fixed to the movable transport cylinder (6). The upper part of the lever (11a) of the fixing release tool (11) is freely attached to the upper part of the member (42), and the intermediate part of the interlocking arm (50) is pivotally attached to the support part of the movable transfer cylinder (6). The fixing device ( 10 ) is fixed to the distal end of the interlocking arm (50), and the base of the interlocking arm (50 ) is pivotally attached to the operation arm (51) of the fixing release tool ( 11 ). The device ( 10 ) is made of a rubber material, and the upper surface of the fixing device (10) is formed in an arc shape along the outer peripheral surface of the fixed conveying cylinder (5). ) Is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the fixed transfer cylinder (5). When the movable transfer cylinder ( 6 ) is configured to be fixed to the fixed transfer cylinder (5 ) and the lever (11 a) of the fixing release tool (11) is pressed against the tension of the spring (49), The fixing device (10) at the end of the interlocking arm (50) is configured to be able to slide the movable transfer cylinder (6) by releasing the fixed state by separating from the outer peripheral surface of the fixed transfer cylinder ( 5 ) , A handle member (9a) is provided so as to sandwich the support member (42) to constitute the handle (9), and the dust drop hole (9) is positioned above the grip position of the handle member (9a) in the handle (9). grain discharge device for combine, characterized in that the dust falling down from the upper side of the fixing device by opening 46) (10) have configured to allow the discharge to the lower. 前記移動搬送筒)の先端部の穀粒排出口(8)の上方に伝動角軸(20)の先端部分を軸受すると共に、この軸受位置よりも手前側に共振防止軸受(21)を設けて該共振防止軸受(21)を共振防止ステー(22)を介して穀粒排出口(8)の枠に支持して設けことを特徴とする請求項1記載のコンバインの穀粒排出装置。 The front end portion of the transmission angular shaft (20) is supported above the grain discharge port (8) at the front end portion of the movable transfer cylinder ( 6 ), and the anti-resonance bearing (21) is provided in front of the bearing position. 2. The combine grain discharging apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the resonance preventing bearing (21) is provided to be supported by a frame of the grain outlet (8) through a resonance preventing stay (22). . 前記移動搬送筒(6)の基部側に位置決めローラ(32)を軸架して該位置決めローラ(32)が固定搬送筒下面形成した案内通路内を転動して移動するように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載のコンバインの穀粒排出装置。 Moving rolls the moving transporting cylinder the positioning roller (32) is fixed transport tube to Jikuka positioning roller (32) on the base side (6) (5) guide passage formed in the lower outer side of the Combine grain discharge apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by being configured to.
JP2003290337A 2003-08-08 2003-08-08 Combine grain discharging device Expired - Fee Related JP3858872B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003290337A JP3858872B2 (en) 2003-08-08 2003-08-08 Combine grain discharging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003290337A JP3858872B2 (en) 2003-08-08 2003-08-08 Combine grain discharging device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005058045A JP2005058045A (en) 2005-03-10
JP3858872B2 true JP3858872B2 (en) 2006-12-20

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