JP3905830B2 - Production method of konjac for food material and food - Google Patents
Production method of konjac for food material and food Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3905830B2 JP3905830B2 JP2002366724A JP2002366724A JP3905830B2 JP 3905830 B2 JP3905830 B2 JP 3905830B2 JP 2002366724 A JP2002366724 A JP 2002366724A JP 2002366724 A JP2002366724 A JP 2002366724A JP 3905830 B2 JP3905830 B2 JP 3905830B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- konjac
- gardenia
- seasoning
- food
- acid solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920002752 Konjac Polymers 0.000 title claims description 69
- 235000010485 konjac Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 69
- 235000001206 Amorphophallus rivieri Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 67
- 239000000252 konjac Substances 0.000 title claims description 67
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 241001312219 Amorphophallus konjac Species 0.000 title 1
- 244000247812 Amorphophallus rivieri Species 0.000 claims description 66
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000005881 Calendula officinalis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- UPYKUZBSLRQECL-UKMVMLAPSA-N Lycopene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1C(=C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=C)CCCC2(C)C UPYKUZBSLRQECL-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001746 carotenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000005473 carotenes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin A aldehyde Natural products O=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 240000004160 Capsicum annuum Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001511 capsicum annuum Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011850 desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000111489 Gardenia augusta Species 0.000 claims 2
- 240000000785 Tagetes erecta Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000157835 Gardenia Species 0.000 description 14
- 241000736851 Tagetes Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005417 food ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- LUEWUZLMQUOBSB-FSKGGBMCSA-N (2s,3s,4s,5s,6r)-2-[(2r,3s,4r,5r,6s)-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2r,4r,5s,6r)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@@H](OC3[C@H](O[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O)CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LUEWUZLMQUOBSB-FSKGGBMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238366 Cephalopoda Species 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002581 Glucomannan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- PXEDJBXQKAGXNJ-QTNFYWBSSA-L disodium L-glutamate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC([O-])=O PXEDJBXQKAGXNJ-QTNFYWBSSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229940046240 glucomannan Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N maltitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013923 monosodium glutamate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 229940073490 sodium glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008279 sol Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Description
【0001】
【産業の属する技術分野】
本発明は、食品素材用コンニャクの製法及び利用食品に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
コンニャクは、コンニャク精粉を原料とし、これを室温で水に懸濁してゾル溶液とし、水酸化カルシウムなどアルカリ凝固剤を加えて溶液をアルカリ性として不可逆性の弾力あるゲル体に転移させてコンニャクを得るのが一般である。そして、コンニャクは化学的にはD−グルコースとD−マンノースで構成される網状構造の多糖類物質グルコマンナンを主成分とし、通常固形分約3%で水分約97%の食品である。古くから弾力性のある特有の歯ごたえにより日本人のし好食品として好まれ、板コンニャク、玉コンニャク、糸コンニャク等の種々の形態で市場に供給されてきた。最近は低カロリー食品であることや、コレステロールを体外に排出し血糖値を下げる等の作用を有することにより健康食品としても人気を集めている。しかしながらコンニャク中に残存するアルカリ剤が原因で悪臭や苦味をゆうすることやコンニャクはカラフルでないという点で需要の拡大を阻み、単なるし好食品の域を脱し得ない大きな原因となってきたと考える。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、コンニャクを、色の組合せによる遊び感覚とpH9〜3に調整して得られる独特な食感(滑らかさと弾力)、そして、低カロリー、食物繊維という特性を持ち、種々な食品(冷菓、菓子類、乳製品、総菜類)の素材として提供することを目的とする。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、コンニャク内から水及び調味液に溶出しない天然色素を練り込んで着色したコンニャクであって、pHを9〜3に調整したことを特徴とするコンニャクを要旨としている。
【0005】
上記の天然色素が、黄色(カロチン)、赤色(パプリカ)、黒色(イカスミ)、青色(クチナシ)および/または緑色(マリーゴールド、クチナシ)であり、その場合、本発明は、コンニャク内から水及び調味液に溶出しない天然色素の黄色(カロチン)、赤色(パプリカ)、黒色(イカスミ)、青色(クチナシ)および/または緑色(マリーゴールド、クチナシ)を練り込んで種々に着色したコンニャクであって、pHを9〜3に調整したことを特徴とするコンニャクを要旨としている。
【0006】
pHの調整は、必要量の有機酸を添加した調味酸液に浸漬して行っており、その場合、本発明は、コンニャク内から水及び調味液に溶出しない天然色素、好ましくは黄色(カロチン)、赤色(パプリカ)、黒色(イカスミ)、青色(クチナシ)および/または緑色(マリーゴールド、クチナシ)を練り込んで種々に着色したコンニャクであって、必要量の有機酸を添加した調味酸液に浸漬することにより、pHを9〜3に調整したことを特徴とするコンニャクを要旨としている。
【0007】
調味酸液は用途別に調製しており、その場合、本発明は、コンニャク内から水及び調味液に溶出しない天然色素、好ましくは黄色(カロチン)、赤色(パプリカ)、黒色(イカスミ)、青色(クチナシ)および/または緑色(マリーゴールド、クチナシ)を練り込んで種々に着色したコンニャクであって、必要量の有機酸を添加して用途別に調製した調味酸液に浸漬することにより、pHを9〜3に調整したことを特徴とするコンニャクを要旨としている。
【0008】
一定の形状に成形した着色コンニャクを単色または2以上の異なる色の組み合わせで包装しており、その場合、本発明は、コンニャク内から水及び調味液に溶出しない天然色素、好ましくは黄色(カロチン)、赤色(パプリカ)、黒色(イカスミ)、青色(クチナシ)および/または緑色(マリーゴールド、クチナシ)を練り込んで種々に着色したコンニャクであって、pHを9〜3に調整したこと、好ましくは必要量の有機酸を添加した調味酸液、より好ましくは用途別に調製した該調味酸液に浸漬することにより、pHを9〜3に調整したこと、ならびに、一定の形状に成形した着色コンニャクを単色または2以上の異なる色の組み合わせで包装したことを特徴とするコンニャクを要旨としている。
【0009】
色の組合せによる遊び感覚と滑らかさと弾力という独特な食感、そして、低カロリー、食物繊維という特性を持つ食品素材用コンニャク、より具体的には冷菓、菓子類、乳製品または総菜類用の素材用コンニャクであり、その場合、本発明は、コンニャク内から水及び調味液に溶出しない天然色素、好ましくは黄色(カロチン)、赤色(パプリカ)、黒色(イカスミ)、青色(クチナシ)および/または緑色(マリーゴールド、クチナシ)を練り込んで種々に着色したコンニャクであって、pHを9〜3に調整したこと、好ましくは必要量の有機酸を添加した調味酸液、より好ましくは用途別に調製した該調味酸液に浸漬することにより、pHを9〜3に調整したこと、必要に応じ、一定の形状に成形した着色コンニャクを単色または2以上の異なる色の組み合わせで包装したことを特徴とする、色の組合せによる遊び感覚と滑らかさと弾力という独特な食感、そして、低カロリー、食物繊維という特性を持つ食品素材用コンニャク、より具体的には冷菓、菓子類、乳製品または総菜類用の素材用コンニャクを要旨としている。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
原料は通常のコンニャク原料であり、コンニャク芋、コンニャク芋精粉を用いる。
【0011】
副原料は通常のコンニャク副原料であり、水酸化カルシウムなどアルカリ凝固剤、着色料、調味料を用いる。
【0012】
本発明で用いる天然色素は、黄色(カロチン)、赤色(パプリカ)、黒色(イカスミ)、青色(クチナシ)および/または緑色(マリーゴールド、クチナシ)などの他、着色可能である任意の色である。これらはいずれも合成品ではなく、天然物(植物、動物)から抽出した色素である。コンニャク内から水及び調味液に溶出しない天然色素であれば特に制限はなく、動植物から色素を油溶性の状態で取り出し、それに乳化剤を加えて水中に小さい粒状に分散させた状態のものが好ましいものとして例示される。そのような状態にしてコンニャクにねり込むことにより、水及び調味液に溶出しない天然色素としてコンニャク内に安定に存在する。
【0013】
本発明で用いる調味酸液は用途別に調製する。例えば、市販缶詰みつ豆はpHが4.0、アイスクリームのpHは6.0、おでんのpHは7.0、サラダのpHは3.8付近で製品になっており、それに利用するコンニャクは必要量の有機酸を加えた各調味液でそれぞれのpHに調整する。
【0014】
製造方法における成形は、カッター成形で板状、角状、膜状に、押出し成形で糸状、丸状、粒状、膜状に成形する。
【0015】
本発明のコンニャクは、色の組合せによる遊び感覚と滑らかさと弾力という独特な食感、そして、低カロリー、食物繊維という特性を持つ食品素材用コンニャクであり、一定の形状に成形した着色コンニャクを単色または2以上の異なる色の組み合わせで包装したものであり、その用途などの概略について以下に説明する。
冷菓、菓子類、乳製品または総菜類用の素材例
冷菓:アイスクリーム、ゼリー
菓子類:みつ豆、パン、ケーキ
乳製品:ヨーグルト
総菜類:サラダ、疑似食品(ミンチ肉、スライス肉)
【0016】
【実施例】
本願発明の詳細を実施例で説明する。本願発明はこれら実施例によって何ら限定されるものではない。
【0017】
参考例1
(通常のコンニャク)
芋精粉3kgに水97Lを加えゆっくり撹拌した後1.5時間放置した。次に、得られたコンニャク糊に1.3%水酸化カルシウム10Lを加え、全体が均一になるまで撹拌し、型に流し固化成形を行う。そして、80℃で一晩放置し、17×2×6cmの板状にカッター成形し、袋詰めし、水酸化カルシウム液を充填し、80℃の温度で1時間加熱殺菌する。弾力等の品質面に優れた製品であった。
【0018】
実施例1
(みつ豆用コンニャク)
▲1▼みつ豆用コンニャクの使用色素
黄色:カロチン色素250g、緑色:マリーゴールド+クチナシ色素1kg、
黒色:イカスミ色素250gの3色のコンニャクを作成。
▲2▼みつ豆用調味酸液(耐酸性を与え、pHを4.0に調製する)
マルビット5.6%、酢酸0.1%、アジピン酸0.1%、グルタミン酸ソーダ0.16%、食塩1%。充填はコンニャク1に対して0.6の比率。
▲3▼製造方法
芋精粉3kgに水97Lと色素を加えゆっくり撹拌した後1.5時間放置した。次に、得られたコンニャク糊に1.3%水酸化カルシウム10Lを加え、全体が均一になるまで撹拌し、型に流し固化成形を行う。そして、80℃で一晩放置し、1.5×1.5×1.5cmのサイコロ状にカッター成形し、袋詰めし、上記▲2▼の調味酸液を充填包装し、75℃の温度で1時間加熱殺菌する。弾力等の品質面に優れた美しい色、黄色、緑色、黒色のサイコロ状製品であった。
【0019】
《官能評価》
パネラー20人による官能評価を「耐酸性」、「耐凍性」、「色」、「食感」、「香味」、「総合評価」について5段階で実施した。
5段階評価
5 非常によい
4 よい
3 普通
2 少し悪い
1 悪い
【0020】
【表1】
【0021】
実施例2
(アイスクリーム用コンニャク)
▲1▼アイスクリーム用コンニャクの使用色素
黄色:カロチン色素250g
緑色:マリーゴールドおよびクチナシ色素1kg
黒色:イカスミ色素250g
赤色:パプリカ色素180g
青色:クチナシ色素500g
▲2▼アイスクリーム用糖酸液(耐凍性を与え、pH6.0に調整する)
ソルビット42%、酢酸0.13%、アジピン酸0.13%。
充填はコンニャク1に対して0.3の比率。
▲3▼製造方法
芋精粉3kgに水97Lと澱粉7kg、色素を加えゆっくり撹拌した後1.5時間放置した。次に、得られたコンニャク糊に1.3%水酸化カルシウム10Lを加え、全体が均一になるまで撹拌し、型に流し固化成形を行う。そして、80℃で一晩放置し、0.5cmの粒状にカッター成形し、上記▲2▼の糖酸液を充填包装し、75℃の温度で1時間加熱殺菌する。弾力等の品質面に優れた製品であった。
【0022】
《官能評価》
パネラー20人による官能評価を「耐酸性」、「耐凍性」、「色」、「食感」、「香味」、「総合評価」について5段階で実施した。
5段階評価
5 非常によい
4 よい
3 普通
2 少し悪い
1 悪い
【0023】
【表2】
【0024】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、水や調味液に溶出しない色素でカラフルにきれいに着色され、しかもpHが9〜3に調整されているため、アルカリ臭がなく香味の優れたコンニャクができる。この結果、今までに利用されていなかった冷菓、菓子類、乳製品、総菜品および疑似食品等の業界に新しい素材用コンニャクを提供することができるようになった。また、このコンニャクは低カロリーで食物繊維食品であることから、消費者の健康保持にも役立つことが期待できる。[0001]
[Technical field to which industry belongs]
The present invention relates to a method for producing a konjac for a food material and a used food.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Konjac is made from konjac fine powder, suspended in water at room temperature to form a sol solution, and an alkali coagulant such as calcium hydroxide is added to make the solution alkaline and irreversible elastic gel body. It is common to get. The konjac is a food having a network structure polysaccharide substance glucomannan composed of D-glucose and D-mannose as a main component and usually having a solid content of about 3% and a water content of about 97%. It has long been popular as a Japanese favorite food due to its unique and elastic texture, and has been supplied to the market in various forms such as plate konjac, jade konjac and yarn konjac. Recently, it is gaining popularity as a health food because it is a low-calorie food and has actions such as discharging cholesterol out of the body and lowering blood sugar levels. However, the alkaline agent remaining in the konjak hinders the expansion of demand because of its bad odor and bitterness and the fact that the konjac is not colorful.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention has a unique texture (smoothness and elasticity) obtained by adjusting konjac to a play sensation by a combination of colors and a pH of 9 to 3, low calorie, and dietary fiber. , Confectionery, dairy products, prepared vegetables).
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The gist of the present invention is a konjac colored by kneading a natural pigment that does not elute into water and seasoning liquid from the inside of the konjac and having a pH adjusted to 9 to 3.
[0005]
The natural pigment is yellow (carotene), red (paprika), black (Ikumi), blue (gardenia) and / or green (marigold, gardenia), in which case the present invention provides water and konjac from A konjac colored in various colors by kneading the natural pigments yellow (carotene), red (paprika), black (Issumi), blue (gardenia) and / or green (marigold, gardenia) that do not elute into the seasoning liquid, The gist is konjac, characterized in that the pH is adjusted to 9-3.
[0006]
The pH is adjusted by immersing in a seasoning acid solution to which a necessary amount of an organic acid is added. In this case, the present invention is a natural pigment that does not elute from the konjac into water and the seasoning solution, preferably yellow (carotene). Konjac, which is kneaded with various colors such as red (paprika), black (Ikumi), blue (gardenia) and / or green (marigold, gardenia), to the seasoning acid solution to which the necessary amount of organic acid is added The gist is konjac, characterized in that the pH is adjusted to 9 to 3 by immersion.
[0007]
The seasoning acid solution is prepared for each use, and in this case, the present invention is a natural pigment that does not elute into water and the seasoning solution from the konjac, preferably yellow (carotene), red (paprika), black (scum), blue ( Konjac) and / or green (marigold, gardenia) kneaded in various colors, and by adding a necessary amount of an organic acid and immersing in a seasoned acid solution prepared for each purpose, the pH is adjusted to 9 The gist is konjac, which is characterized by being adjusted to ~ 3.
[0008]
A colored konjac shaped into a certain shape is packaged in a single color or a combination of two or more different colors, in which case the present invention is a natural pigment that does not elute into water and seasoning liquid from inside the konjac, preferably yellow (carotene) Konjac, which is variously colored by kneading red (paprika), black (Ikumi), blue (garden) and / or green (marigold, gardenia), preferably having a pH adjusted to 9 to 3, The pH was adjusted to 9 to 3 by immersing in a seasoning acid solution to which a necessary amount of organic acid was added, more preferably the seasoning acid solution prepared for each application, and a colored konjac formed into a certain shape. The main point is konjac, which is packaged in a single color or a combination of two or more different colors.
[0009]
A konjac for food ingredients with a unique sense of play, smoothness and elasticity, and low calorie, dietary fiber characteristics, more specifically for frozen desserts, confectionery, dairy products or prepared vegetables In this case, the present invention is a natural pigment that does not elute into water and seasoning liquid from the inside of konjac, preferably yellow (carotene), red (paprika), black (Izumi), blue (garden) and / or green (Marigold, gardenia) knead and variously colored konjac, adjusted to pH 9 to 3, preferably a seasoning acid solution to which the necessary amount of organic acid was added, more preferably prepared according to use The pH was adjusted to 9 to 3 by immersing in the seasoning acid solution, and if necessary, the colored konjac formed into a certain shape was monochromatic or two or more A konjac for food ingredients that has the unique texture of play, smoothness and elasticity, and low calorie, the characteristics of dietary fiber, more specifically, characterized by packaging in different color combinations The essence is konjac for ingredients for frozen desserts, confectionery, dairy products or prepared vegetables.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The raw material is an ordinary konjac raw material, and konjac koji and konjac koji fine powder are used.
[0011]
The auxiliary material is an ordinary konjac auxiliary material, and an alkali coagulant such as calcium hydroxide, a coloring agent, and a seasoning are used.
[0012]
The natural pigment used in the present invention is any color that can be colored, such as yellow (carotene), red (paprika), black (Izumi), blue (gardenia) and / or green (marigold, gardenia). . These are not synthetic products but pigments extracted from natural products (plants, animals). There is no particular limitation as long as it is a natural pigment that does not elute into water and seasoning liquid from konjac, and it is preferable that the pigment is extracted from animals and plants in an oil-soluble state and added with an emulsifier and dispersed in water into small granules. As an example. By kneading into konjac in such a state, it is stably present in konjac as a natural pigment that does not elute into water and seasoning liquid.
[0013]
The seasoning acid solution used by this invention is prepared according to a use. For example, commercial canned peas have a pH of 4.0, ice cream has a pH of 6.0, oden has a pH of 7.0, and salad has a pH of around 3.8. Adjust to the respective pH with each seasoning liquid with the amount of organic acid added.
[0014]
Molding in the production method is performed by cutter molding into a plate shape, a square shape, or a film shape, and by extrusion molding into a thread shape, a round shape, a granular shape, or a film shape.
[0015]
The konjac of the present invention is a konjac for food material that has a unique texture of play and smoothness and elasticity by color combination, and low calorie, dietary fiber characteristics. Or it is what was packaged by the combination of two or more different colors, and the outline of the use etc. is demonstrated below.
Examples of ingredients for frozen desserts, confectionery, dairy products or prepared vegetables Frozen desserts: ice cream, jelly confectionery: honey beans, bread, cake dairy products: yogurt prepared vegetables: salad, fake food (minced meat, sliced meat)
[0016]
【Example】
The details of the present invention will be described in Examples. The present invention is not limited to these examples.
[0017]
Reference example 1
(Normal konjac)
After adding 97 L of water to 3 kg of koji refined powder, the mixture was slowly stirred and allowed to stand for 1.5 hours. Next, 10 L of 1.3% calcium hydroxide is added to the obtained konjac paste, stirred until the whole becomes uniform, and poured into a mold for solidification molding. Then, it is left overnight at 80 ° C., formed into a plate of 17 × 2 × 6 cm, formed into a cutter, packed in a bag, filled with calcium hydroxide solution, and sterilized by heating at a temperature of 80 ° C. for 1 hour. It was a product with excellent quality such as elasticity.
[0018]
Example 1
(Mitsu Bean Konjac)
(1) Use of konjac for honey bean Dye Yellow: 250g carotene dye, Green: Marigold + gardenia dye 1kg,
Black: Three colors of konjac with 250 g of squid ink pigment are prepared.
(2) Seasoning acid solution for honey beans (giving acid resistance and adjusting the pH to 4.0)
Malbit 5.6%, acetic acid 0.1%, adipic acid 0.1%, sodium glutamate 0.16%, salt 1%. Filling ratio is 0.6 for konjac 1.
(3) Production method: 97 L of water and pigment were added to 3 kg of fine powder, and the mixture was slowly stirred and allowed to stand for 1.5 hours. Next, 10 L of 1.3% calcium hydroxide is added to the obtained konjac paste, stirred until the whole becomes uniform, and poured into a mold for solidification molding. Then, it is allowed to stand at 80 ° C. overnight, is formed into a 1.5 × 1.5 × 1.5 cm dice shape, is packed in a bag, filled and packaged with the above-mentioned seasoning acid solution (2), and a temperature of 75 ° C. Sterilize by heating for 1 hour. It was a beautiful, yellow, green, and black dice-like product with excellent quality such as elasticity.
[0019]
"sensory evaluation"
Sensory evaluations by 20 panelists were conducted in five stages for “acid resistance”, “freezing resistance”, “color”, “texture”, “flavor”, and “total evaluation”.
5 out of 5 Very good 4 Good 3 Normal 2 A little bad 1 Bad [0020]
[Table 1]
[0021]
Example 2
(Konjac for ice cream)
(1) Use of konjac for ice cream Yellow pigment: 250g carotene pigment
Green: Marigold and gardenia pigment 1kg
Black: Ikasumi dye 250g
Red: 180g paprika pigment
Blue: Gardenia pigment 500g
(2) Sugar solution for ice cream (Provides freezing resistance and adjusts to pH 6.0)
Sorbite 42%, acetic acid 0.13%, adipic acid 0.13%.
Filling ratio is 0.3 for konjac 1.
(3) Production method: 97 L of water, 7 kg of starch and pigment were added to 3 kg of fine powder, and the mixture was slowly stirred and allowed to stand for 1.5 hours. Next, 10 L of 1.3% calcium hydroxide is added to the obtained konjac paste, stirred until the whole becomes uniform, and poured into a mold for solidification molding. Then, it is allowed to stand at 80 ° C. overnight, is formed into a 0.5 cm granule, and is filled and packaged with the above-mentioned sugar acid solution (2) and sterilized by heating at 75 ° C. for 1 hour. It was a product with excellent quality such as elasticity.
[0022]
"sensory evaluation"
Sensory evaluations by 20 panelists were conducted in five stages for “acid resistance”, “freezing resistance”, “color”, “texture”, “flavor”, and “total evaluation”.
5 out of 5 Very good 4 Good 3 Normal 2 A little bad 1 Bad [0023]
[Table 2]
[0024]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, konjac with excellent flavor and no alkaline odor can be obtained because it is colorfully and beautifully colored with a pigment that does not elute in water or seasoning liquid and the pH is adjusted to 9 to 3. As a result, it has become possible to provide konjac for new materials to industries such as frozen confectionery, confectionery, dairy products, prepared foods and fake foods that have not been used so far. Moreover, since this konjac is a low-calorie and dietary fiber food, it can be expected to help maintain the health of consumers.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002366724A JP3905830B2 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2002-12-18 | Production method of konjac for food material and food |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002366724A JP3905830B2 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2002-12-18 | Production method of konjac for food material and food |
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| JP2004194562A JP2004194562A (en) | 2004-07-15 |
| JP3905830B2 true JP3905830B2 (en) | 2007-04-18 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006238708A (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-09-14 | Haisukii Shokuhin Kogyo Kk | Konjak processed product |
| JP4712753B2 (en) * | 2007-03-31 | 2011-06-29 | 有限会社 八藤屋食品 | Production method of konjac ramen and its products |
| KR101245663B1 (en) | 2011-05-09 | 2013-03-20 | 박호서 | Manufacturing Method for Hydrous Thread type-Konjak |
| WO2014119718A1 (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2014-08-07 | 国立大学法人香川大学 | Processed konjak food or drink having effect of inhibiting increase in blood sugar level |
| JP6274350B1 (en) | 2017-10-05 | 2018-02-07 | 不二製油グループ本社株式会社 | Coloring method for gel food |
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| JP2004194562A (en) | 2004-07-15 |
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