JP3936775B2 - Molecular compounds containing diphenylsulfone derivatives as component compounds - Google Patents
Molecular compounds containing diphenylsulfone derivatives as component compounds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3936775B2 JP3936775B2 JP15725797A JP15725797A JP3936775B2 JP 3936775 B2 JP3936775 B2 JP 3936775B2 JP 15725797 A JP15725797 A JP 15725797A JP 15725797 A JP15725797 A JP 15725797A JP 3936775 B2 JP3936775 B2 JP 3936775B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hydroxyphenylsulfonyl
- bis
- phenyloxy
- group
- molecular compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 95
- KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfone Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 18
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- -1 heptamethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 92
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 36
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 22
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000002076 thermal analysis method Methods 0.000 description 11
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 6
- NTKKKBWOEMHHDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[2-[2-[4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonylphenoxy]ethoxymethoxy]ethoxy]phenyl]sulfonylphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OCCOCOCCOC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C=C1 NTKKKBWOEMHHDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 5
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical compound CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LJSQFQKUNVCTIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl sulfide Chemical compound CCSCC LJSQFQKUNVCTIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HHAXYGLOHALPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[2-[2-[4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonylphenoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]phenyl]sulfonylphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OCCOCCOC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C=C1 HHAXYGLOHALPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WKVYGQWHSPLRJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[2-hydroxy-3-[4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonylphenoxy]propoxy]phenyl]sulfonylphenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C=CC=1OCC(O)COC(C=C1)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 WKVYGQWHSPLRJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SUTGGEUNDDXLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[[3-[[4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonylphenoxy]methyl]phenyl]methoxy]phenyl]sulfonylphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC(COC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=C1 SUTGGEUNDDXLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyraldehyde Chemical compound CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CO1 XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFFXZLXAPVPFIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylmethyl thiocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(CSC#N)=NC2=C1 OFFXZLXAPVPFIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RXYPXQSKLGGKOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dimethylpiperazine Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)CC1 RXYPXQSKLGGKOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LUBJCRLGQSPQNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Phenylurea Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 LUBJCRLGQSPQNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBHPRUXJQNWTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-2-methylimidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 FBHPRUXJQNWTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NARVIWMVBMUEOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxy-propylene Natural products CC(O)=C NARVIWMVBMUEOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RSEBUVRVKCANEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyrroline Chemical compound C1CC=CN1 RSEBUVRVKCANEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allylamine Chemical compound NCC=C VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Geraniol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCZSIDMEHXZRLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heptyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCCCCOC(C)=O ZCZSIDMEHXZRLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LGDSHSYDSCRFAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isothiocyanate Chemical compound CN=C=S LGDSHSYDSCRFAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylaniline Chemical compound CNC1=CC=CC=C1 AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATHHXGZTWNVVOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylformamide Chemical compound CNC=O ATHHXGZTWNVVOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-WZBLMQSHSA-N Quinine Chemical compound C([C@H]([C@H](C1)C=C)C2)C[N@@]1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-WZBLMQSHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005411 Van der Waals force Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-2-ene Chemical group CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- CKDOCTFBFTVPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N borneol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(C)CC1C2(C)C CKDOCTFBFTVPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRKTZKIUPZVBMF-IBTVXLQLSA-N brucine Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@H]([C@H]2C3)[C@@H]4N(C(C1)=O)C=1C=C(C(=CC=11)OC)OC)CC=C2CN2[C@@H]3[C@]41CC2 RRKTZKIUPZVBMF-IBTVXLQLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRKTZKIUPZVBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N brucine Natural products C1=2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=2N(C(C2)=O)C3C(C4C5)C2OCC=C4CN2C5C31CC2 RRKTZKIUPZVBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)CO BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyronitrile Chemical compound CCCC#N KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinchonine Natural products C1C(C(C2)C=C)CCN2C1C(O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
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- PDXRQENMIVHKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound OC1(O)CCCCC1 PDXRQENMIVHKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002541 isothioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005772 leucine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- VYHVQEYOFIYNJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl thiocyanate Chemical compound CSC#N VYHVQEYOFIYNJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWZXKXIUSSIAMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene bis(thiocyanate) Chemical compound N#CSCSC#N JWZXKXIUSSIAMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEGLCMHJXHIJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylisothiazolinone Chemical compound CN1SC=CC1=O BEGLCMHJXHIJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002780 morpholines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- DILRJUIACXKSQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-dimethylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN DILRJUIACXKSQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODGYWRBCQWKSSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-ethylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCNCCCN ODGYWRBCQWKSSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KVKFRMCSXWQSNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-dimethylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CNCCNC KVKFRMCSXWQSNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butylhexane Natural products CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octhilinone Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1SC=CC1=O JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940070805 p-chloro-m-cresol Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
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- ZWLUXSQADUDCSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=O ZWLUXSQADUDCSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- MXXWOMGUGJBKIW-YPCIICBESA-N piperine Chemical compound C=1C=C2OCOC2=CC=1/C=C/C=C/C(=O)N1CCCCC1 MXXWOMGUGJBKIW-YPCIICBESA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVWHRXVVAYXKDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperine Natural products O=C(C=CC=Cc1ccc2OCOc2c1)C3CCCCN3 WVWHRXVVAYXKDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、新規分子化合物に係わり、更に詳しくは特定の構造を有するジフェニルスルホン誘導体を成分化合物とする分子化合物に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
分子化合物は、二種以上の化合物が水素結合やファンデルワールス力などに代表される、共有結合以外の比較的弱い相互作用によって結合した化合物であり、簡単な操作によってもとの各成分化合物に解離する性質を有することから、近年、有用物質の選択分離、化学的安定化、不揮発化、徐放化、粉末化などの技術分野における応用が期待されている。
【0003】
具体的な分子化合物の一例として包接化合物が挙げられ、例えば特開昭61−53201号公報には、1,1,6,6,−テトラフェニル−2,4−ヘキサジイン−1,6−ジオール又は1,1−ジ(2,4−ジメチルフェニル)−2−プロピン−1−オールと、特開昭62−22701号公報には、1,1’−ビス−2−ナフトールとそれぞれ、5−クロロ−2−メチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オン等との包接化合物が記載されている。また、特開平6−166646号公報にはテトラキスフェノール類と種々の有機化合物との包接化合物が開示されている。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、従来の技術では選択分離、化学的安定化、不揮発化、徐放化、粉末化等において十分満足できる性能を持った分子化合物は未だ見出されていない。
【0005】
本発明の課題は、有用物質の選択分離、化学的安定化、不揮発化、徐放化、粉末化などの技術分野において優れた性能を示す、ジフェニルスルホン誘導体を成分化合物とする新規な分子化合物を提供することにある。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、一般式(I)
【化5】
[式中、Yは鎖状或いは分岐を有していてもよい、飽和或いは不飽和の炭素数1〜12の炭化水素基、エーテル結合或いはチオエーテル結合を有する炭素数1〜8の炭化水素基又は
【化6】
(Rはメチレン基又はエチレン基を表す)或いは
【化7】
(Tは水素原子又は炭素数1〜4の炭化水素基)を示し、R1 、R2 、R3 及びR4 は低級アルキル基又は低級アルケニル基を示し、mは0又は2以下の整数を、n、p、q及びrは0又は4以下の整数を示す。但し、n、p、q及びrが2以上である場合のR1 、R2 、R3 及びR4 で表される置換基のそれぞれは異なってもよい。]で表されるジフェニルスルホン誘導体を成分化合物とする分子化合物であり、有用物質の選択分離、化学的安定化、不揮発化、徐放化、粉末化等の技術分野において優れた性能を示すことを見出し、本発明を完成した。
なお、本発明における分子化合物とは、単独で安定に存在することのできる化合物の2種以上の成分化合物が水素結合やファンデルワールス力などに代表される共有結合以外の比較的弱い相互作用によって結合した化合物であり、水化物、溶媒化物、付加化合物、包接化合物などが含まれる。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の一般式(I)で表されるジフェニルスルホン誘導体において、式(I)中のYの具体的な例としては、メチレン基、エチレン基、トリメチレン基、テトラメチレン基、ペンタメチレン基、ヘキサメチレン基、ヘプタメチレン基、オクタメチレン基、ノナメチレン基、デカメチレン基、ウンデカメチレン基、ドデカメチレン基、メチルメチレン基、ジメチルメチレン基、メチルエチレン基、メチレンエチレン基、エチルエチレン基、1,2−ジメチルエチレン基、1−メチルトリメチレン基、1−メチルテトラメチレン基、1,3−ジメチルトリメチレン基、1−エチル−4−メチルテトラメチレン基、ビニレン基、プロペニレン基、2−ブテニレン基、エチニレン基、2−ブチニレン基、1−ビニルエチレン基、エチレンオキシエチレン基、テトラメチレンオキシテトラメチレン基、エチレンオキシエチレンオキシエチレンオキシ基、エチレンオキシメチレンオキシエチレンオキシ基、エチレンチオエチレン基、テトラメチレンチオテトラメチレン基、エチレンチオエチレンチオエチレンチオ基、エチレンチオメチレンチオエチレンチオ基、1,3−ジオキサン−5,5−ビスメチレン基、1,2−キシリル基、1,3−キシリル基、1,4−キシリル基、2−ヒドロキシプロピレン基、2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチルプロピレン基、2−ヒドロキシ−2−エチルプロピレン基、2−ヒドロキシ−2−プロピルプロピレン基、2−ヒドロキシ−2−ブチルプロピレン基などが挙げられる。
【0008】
R1 〜R4 の低級アルキル基又は低級アルケニル基は、C1 〜C6 のアルキル基又はC2 〜C4 のアルケニル基であり、具体的な例としては、メチル基、エチル基、n−プロピル基、イソプロピル基、n−ブチル基、sec−ブチル基、tert−ブチル基、n−ペンチル基、イソペンチル基、ネオペンチル基、tert−ペンチル基、n−ヘキシル基、イソヘキシル基、1−メチルペンチル基、2−メチルペンチル基、ビニル基、アリル基、イソプロペニル基、1−プロペニル基、2−ブテニル基、3−ブテニル基、1,3−ブタンジエニル基、2−メチル−2−プロペニル基などが挙げられる。
【0009】
一般式(I)で表される化合物の中では一般式(II)で表されるジフェニルスルホン誘導体が好ましい。
【化8】
【0010】
また特に一般式(III)で表される化合物が好ましい。
【化9】
【0011】
更に、合成上、一般式(IV)で表される化合物が有利である。
【化10】
【0012】
本発明で使用するジフェニルスルホン誘導体は、一般式(I)で表される化合物であれば特に限定されないが、具体的な例として、ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]メタン、1,2−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]エタン、1,3−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]プロパン、1,4−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ブタン、1,5−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ペンタン、1,6−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ヘキサン、1,7−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ヘプタン、1,8−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]オクタン、1,9−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ノナン、1,10−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]デカン、1,11−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ウンデカン、1,12−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ドデカン、1,1−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]エタン、2,2−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]プロパン、1,2−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]プロパン、2,3−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]プロペン、1,2−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ブタン、2,3−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ブタン、1,3−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ブタン、1,4−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ペンタン、2,4−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ペンタン、2,5−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ヘプタン、1,2−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]エチレン、1,3−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]プロペン、1,4−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2−ブテン、1,2−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]アセチレン、1,4−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2−ブチン、3,4−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−1−ブテン、2,2'−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ジエチルエーテル、4,4'−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ジブチルエーテル、1,2−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシエチルオキシ]エタン、ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシエチルオキシ]メタン、2,2'−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ジエチルチオエーテル、4,4'−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ジブチルチオエーテル、1,2−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシエチルチオ]エタン、ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシエチルチオ]メタン、1,4−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシメチル]ベンゼン、1,3−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシメチル]ベンゼン、1,2−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシメチル]ベンゼン、1,3−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2−ヒドロキシプロパン、1,3−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2−メチル−2−ヒドロキシプロパン、1,3−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2−エチル−2−ヒドロキシプロパン、1,3−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2−プロピル−2−ヒドロキシプロパン、1,3−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2−ブチル−2−ヒドロキシプロパン、ビス[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]メタン、1,2−ビス[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]エタン、1,3−ビス[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]プロパン、1,4−ビス[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ブタン、1,5−ビス[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ペンタン、1,6−ビス[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ヘキサン、1,3−ビス[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ブタン、1,4−ビス[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2−ブテン、3,4−ビス[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−1−ブテン、2,2'−ビス[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ジエチルエーテル、2,2'−ビス[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ジエチルチオエーテル、1,4−ビス[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシメチル]ベンゼン、1,3−ビス[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシメチル]ベンゼン、1,2−ビス[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシメチル]ベンゼン、1,3−ビス[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2−ヒドロキシプロパン、1,3−ビス[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2―メチル―2−ヒドロキシプロパン、ビス[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]メタン、1,2−ビス[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]エタン、1,3−ビス[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]プロパン、1,4−ビス[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ブタン、1,5−ビス[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ペンタン、1,6−ビス[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ヘキサン、1,3−ビス[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ブタン、1,4−ビス[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2−ブテン、3,4−ビス[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−1−ブテン、2,2'−ビス[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ジエチルエーテル、2,2'−ビス[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ジエチルチオエーテル、1,4−ビス[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシメチル]ベンゼン、1,3−ビス[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシメチル]ベンゼン、1,2−ビス[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシメチル]ベンゼン、1,3−ビス[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2−ヒドロキシプロパン、1,3−ビス[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2―メチル―2−ヒドロキシプロパン、2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ−4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニルフェニルオキシ)メタン、1−[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2−[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]エタン、1−[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−3−[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]プロパン、1−[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−4−[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ブタン、1−[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−5−[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ペンタン、1−[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−6−[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ヘキサン、1−[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−3−[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ブタン、1−[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−4−[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2−ブテン、3−[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−4−[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−1−ブテン、2−[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2'−[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ジエチルエーテル、2−[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2'−[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ジエチルチオエーテル、1−[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシメチル]−4−[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ベンゼン、1−[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシメチル]−3−[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ベンゼン、1−[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシメチル]−2−[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ベンゼン、1−[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−3−[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2−ヒドロキシプロパン、1−[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−3−[4−(2−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2―メチル―2−ヒドロキシプロパン等が挙げられる。
【0013】
一般式(I)で表されるジフェニルスルホン誘導体は、例えば、ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン誘導体とジハロゲン化アルキル、ジハロゲン化アルケニル、ジハロゲン化アルキルエーテル、ジハロゲン化キシレン等と、塩基性物質の存在下、水溶媒又は水とベンゼン系、ケトン系、エステル系等の非水溶性有機溶媒との二層系で反応することにより製造できる。原料となるジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホンとしては、4,4'−ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン誘導体又は2,
4'−ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン誘導体が入手しやすく好ましい。
【0014】
本発明のジフェニルスルホン誘導体は、通常結晶であるが、アモルファス或いは液状の場合もある。また、結晶多形をとることもあるが、これらの形態に係わりなく、一般式(I)で表されるジフェニルスルホン誘導体はすべて本発明に属する。
【0015】
本発明において、一般式(I)で表されるジフェニルスルホン誘導体と分子化合物を形成する物質は、かかる誘導体と分子化合物を形成し得るものであれば良く特に制限されない。具体的な例としては、水、メタノール、エタノール、イソプロパノール、n−ブタノール、n−オクタノール、2−エチルヘキサノール、アリルアルコール、プロパルギルアルコール、1,2−ブタンジオール、1,3−ブタンジオール、1,4−ブタンジオール、シクロヘキサンジオール、2−ブロモ−2−ニトロプロパン−1,3−ジオール、2,2−ジブロモ−2−ニトロエタノール、4−クロロフェニル−3−ヨードプロパギルホルマール等のアルコール類、ホルムアルデヒド、アセトアルデヒド、n−ブチルアルデヒド、プロピオンアルデヒド、ベンズアルデヒド、フタルアルデヒド、α−ブロムシンナムアルデヒド、フェニルアセトアルデヒド等のアルデヒド類、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、ジエチルケトン、ジブチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、シクロヘキサノン、アセチルアセトン、2−ブロモ−4’−ヒドロキシアセトフェノン等のケトン類、アセトニトリル、アクリロニトリル、n−ブチロニトリル、マロノニトリル、フェニルアセトニトリル、ベンゾニトリル、シアノピリジン、2,2−ジブロモメチルグルタルニトリル、2,3,5,6−テトラクロロイソフタロニトリル、5−クロロ−2,4,6−トリフルオロイソフタロニトリル、1,2−ジブロモ−2,4−ジシアノブタン等のニトリル類、ジエチルエーテル、ジブチルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、テトラヒドロピラン、ジオキソラン、トリオキサン等のエーテル類、酢酸メチル、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、n−ヘプチルアセテート、ビス−1,4−ブロモアセトキシ−2−ブテン等のエステル類、ベンゼンスルホンアミド等のスルホンアミド類、N−メチルホルムアミド、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、ジシアンジアミド、ジブロムニトリルプロピオンアミド、2,2−ジブロモ−3−ニトリロプロピオンアミド、N,N−ジエチル−m−トルアミド等のアミド類、ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、ジクロロエチレン、テトラクロロエチレン等のハロゲン化炭化水素、ε−カプロラクタム等のラクタム類、ε−カプロラクトン等のラクトン類、アリールグリシジルエーテル等のオキシラン類、モルホリン類、フェノール、クレゾール、レゾルシノール、p−クロロ−m−クレゾール等のフェノール類、ギ酸、酢酸、プロピオン酸、シュウ酸、クエン酸、アジピン酸、酒石酸、安息香酸、フタル酸、サリチル酸等のカルボン酸類及びチオカルボン酸類、スルファミン酸類、チオカルバミン酸類、チオセミカルバジド類、尿素、フェニル尿素、ジフェニル尿素、チオ尿素、フェニルチオ尿素、ジフェニルチオ尿素、N,N−ジメチルジクロロフェニル尿素等の尿素及びチオ尿素類、イソチオ尿素類、スルホニル尿素類、チオフェノール、アリルメルカプタン、n−ブチルメルカプタン、ベンジルメルカプタン等のチオール類、ベンジルスルフィド、ブチルメチルスルフィド等のスルフィド類、ジブチルジスルフィド、ジベンジルジスルフィド、テトラメチルチウラムジスルフィド等のジスルフィド類、ジメチルスルホキシド、ジブチルスルホキシド、ジベンジルスルホキシド等のスルホキシド類、ジメチルスルホン、フェニルスルホン、フェニル−(2−シアノ−2−クロロビニル)スルホン、ヘキサブロモジメチルスルホン、ジヨードメチルパラトリルスルホン等のスルホン類、チオシアン酸メチルエステル、イソチオシアン酸メチルエステル等のチオシアン酸類及びイソチオシアン酸類、グリシン、アラニン、ロイシン、リジン、メチオニン、グルタミン等のアミノ酸類、アミド及びウレタン化合物類、酸無水物類、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン等の芳香族炭化水素類、アルカン類、アルケン類、アルキン類、ブチルイソシアネート、シクロヘキシルイソシアネート、フェニルイソシアネート等のイソシアネート類、メチレンビスチオシアネート、メチレンビスイソチオシアネート等のチオシアネート類及びイソチオシアネート類、トリス(ヒドロキシメチル)ニトロメタン等のニトロ化合物類、アンモニア、メチルアミン、エチルアミン、プロピルアミン、ブチルアミン、ペンチルアミン、ヘキシルアミン、アリルアミン、ヒドロキシルアミン、エタノールアミン、ベンジルアミン、エチレンジアミン、1,2−プロパンジアミン、1,3−プロパンジアミン、1,4−ブタンジアミン、1,5−ペンタンジアミン、1,6−ヘキサンジアミン、ジエチレントリアミン、トリエチレンテトラミン、テトラエチレンペンタミン、ジプロピレンジアミン、N,N−ジメチルエチレンジアミン、N,N'−ジメチルエチレンジアミン、N,N−ジメチル−1,3−プロパンジアミン、N−エチル−1,3−プロパンジアミン、トリメチルヘキサメチレンジアミン、アルキル−t−モノアミン、メンタンジアミン、イソホロンジアミン、グアニジン、N−(2−ヒドロキシプロピル)アミノメタノール等の非環式脂肪族アミン類、シクロヘキシルアミン、シクロヘキサンジアミン、ビス(4−アミノシクロヘキシル)メタン、ピロリジン類、アゼチジン類、ピペリジン類、ピペラジン、N−アミノエチルピペラジン、N,N’−ジメチルピペラジン等のピペラジン類、ピロリン類等の環式脂肪族アミン類、アニリン、N―メチルアニリン、N,N−ジメチルアニリン、o−フェニレンジアミン、m−フェニレンジアミン、p−フェニレンジアミン、ジアミノジフェニルメタン、ジアミノジフェニルスルホン、m−キレンジアミン等の芳香族アミン類、エポキシ化合物付加ポリアミン、マイケル付加ポリアミン、マンニッヒ付加ポリアミン、チオ尿素付加ポリアミン、ケトン封鎖ポリアミン等の変性ポリアミン類、イミダゾール、2−メチルイミダゾール、2−エチルイミダゾール、2−イソプロピルイミダゾール、2−n−プロピルイミダゾール、2−エチル−4−メチルイミダゾール、1−ベンジル−2−メチルイミダゾール、2−ウンデシル−1H−イミダゾール、2−ヘプタデシル−1H−イミダゾール、2−フェニル−1H−イミダゾール、4−メチル−2−フェニル−1H−イミダゾール、1−ベンジル−2−メチルイミダゾール等のイミダゾール類、ピロール、ピリジン、ピコリン、ピラジン、ピリダジン、ピリミジン、ピラゾール、トリアゾール、ベンゾトリアゾール、トリアジン、テトラゾール、プリン、インドール、キノリン、イソキノリン、カルバゾール、イミダゾリン、ピロリン、オキサゾール、ピペリン、ピリミジン、ピリダジン、ベンズイミダゾール、インダゾール、キナゾリン、キノキサリン、フタルイミド、アデニン、シトシン、グアニン、ウラシル、2−メトキシカルボニルベンズイミダゾール、2,3,5,6−テトラクロロ−4−メタンスルホニルピリジン、2,2−ジチオ−ビス−(ピリジン−1−オキサイド)、N−メチルピロリドン、2−ベンズイミダゾールカルバミン酸メチル、2−ピリジンチオール−1−オキシドナトリウム、ヘキサヒドロ−1,3,5−トリス(2−ヒドロキシエチル)−s−トリアジン、ヘキサヒドロ−1,3,5−トリエチル−s−トリアジン、2−メチルチオ−4−t−ブチルアミノ−6−シクロプロピルアミノ−s−トリアジン、N−(フルオロジクロロメチルチオ)フタルイミド、1−ブロモ−3−クロロ−5,5−ジメチルヒダントイン、2−メトキシカルボニルベンズイミダゾール、2,4,6−トリクロロフェニルマレイミド等の含窒素複素環化合物、フラン、フルフリルアルコール、テトラヒドロフルフリルアルコール、フルフリルアミン、ピラン、クマリン、ベンゾフラン、キサンテン、ベンゾジオキサン等の含酸素複素環化合物、オキサゾール、イソオキサゾール、ベンゾオキサゾール、ベンゾイソキサゾール、5−メチルオキサゾリジン、4−(2−ニトロブチル)モルホリン、4,4’−(2−エチル−2−ニトロトリメチレン)ジモルホリン等の含窒素及び酸素複素環化合物、チオフェン、3,3,4,4−テトラヒドロチオフェン−1,1−ジオキサイド、4,5−ジクロロ−1,2−ジチオラン−3−オン、5−クロロ−4−フェニル−1,2−ジチオラン−3−オン、3,3,4,4−テトラクロロテトラヒドロチオフェン−1,1−ジオキシド等の含硫黄複素環化合物、チアゾール、ベンゾチアゾール、5−クロロ−2−メチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オン、2−メチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オン、4,5−ジクロロ−3−n−オクチルイソチアゾリン−3−オン、2−オクチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オン、1,2−ベンズイソチアゾリン−3−オン、2−チオシアノメチルベンゾチアゾール、2−(4−チアゾリル)ベンズイミダゾール、2−チオシアノメチルベンゾチアゾール等の含窒素及び硫黄複素環化合物、コレステロール等のステロイド類、ブルシン、キニン、テオフィリン等のアルカロイド類、シネオール、ヒノキチオール、メントール、テルピネオール、ボルネオール、ノポール、シトラール、シトロネロール、シトロネラール、ゲラニオール、メントン、オイゲノール、リナロール、ジメチルオクタノール等の天然精油類、キンモクセイ、ジャスミン、レモン等の合成香料類、アスコルビン酸、ニコチン酸、ニコチン酸アミド等のビタミン及び関連化合物等を例示することができる。
【0016】
本発明の分子化合物は、一般式(I)で表されるジフェニルスルホン誘導体と、かかる誘導体と分子化合物を形成する前記のような物質とを直接混合するか、或いは溶媒中で混合することにより得ることができる。また、低沸点の物質或いは蒸気圧の高い物質の場合は、本発明のジフェニルスルホン誘導体にこれら物質の蒸気を作用させることにより目的とする分子化合物を得ることができる。更に、まず本発明のジフェニルスルホン誘導体とある物質との分子化合物を生成させ、この分子化合物と別の物質とを上記のような方法で反応させることにより目的とする分子化合物を得ることもできる。
【0017】
これらの方法により得られた物質が分子化合物であることは、熱分析(TG及びDTA)、赤外吸収スペクトル(IR)、X線回折パターン、固体NMRスペクトル等により確認することができる。また、分子化合物の組成は熱分析、 1HNMRスペクトル、高速液体クロマトグラフィー(HPLC)、元素分析等により確認することができる。
【0018】
本発明の分子化合物はその生成条件により、これを構成する各成分化合物の比率が変化することがある。また、本発明のジフェニルスルホン誘導体に対して、二種類以上の物質を反応させることにより、三成分以上の多成分からなる分子化合物を得ることもできる。
【0019】
本発明の分子化合物は、有用物質の選択分離、化学的安定化、不揮発化、粉末化等の機能の点、及び一定の組成の分子化合物を安定的に製造するなどの目的から、特に結晶性であることが好ましい。この際、同一の分子化合物であっても結晶多形をとることがある。結晶性の確認は主にX線回折パターンを調べることによりできる。また結晶多形の存在は熱分析、X線回折パターン、固体NMR等により確認できる。
【0020】
本発明の分子化合物の使用形態には特に制限はなく、例えばそれぞれ異なる成分化合物で構成された二種類以上の分子化合物を混合して使用することができる。また、本発明の分子化合物は目的とする機能を損なわない限り、他の物質を併用して使うことができる。本発明の分子化合物に賦形剤等を与え、顆粒や錠剤を成形して使用することもできる。更に、樹脂、塗料、並びにそれらの原料や原料組成物中に添加して使用することもできる。本発明の分子化合物はそのまま有機合成の原料として使用したり、分子化合物を特異的な反応場として使用することもできる。
【0021】
【実施例】
次に実施例により本発明を更に詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例によって何ら限定されるものではない。
【0022】
実施例1
2,2'−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ジエチルエーテル(融点167〜168℃)5gに1,4−ジオキサン100mlを添加し、1時間加熱還流して溶解させた。24時間室温で放置した後、減圧下で1,4−ジオキンを留去し、残渣について更に室温で1時間減圧(20mmHg)乾燥し、2,2'−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ジエチルエーテルと1,4−ジオキサンの組成比率1:2(モル比)から成る分子化合物を得た。このものが前記の組成の分子化合物であることは熱分析(TG/DTA)、 1HNMR及びX線回折パターンにより確認した。またX線回折パターンから本分子化合物が結晶性であることを確認した。1,4−ジオキサンの沸点が大気圧下で101℃であるのに対して、本分子化合物は2,2'−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]ジエチルエーテル1分子に対して60℃で1分子のジオキサンを放出し、続いて120℃で残り1分子のジオキサンを放出した。
このように本発明の分子化合物は、室温で液体である物質を固体結晶化することができ、また加熱による揮発の制御も可能である。
【0023】
実施例2
ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシエチルオキシ]メタン(融点112〜113℃)5gにアセトン100mlを添加し、1時間加熱還流して溶解させた。24時間室温で放置した後、減圧下でアセトンを留去し、残渣について更に室温で1時間減圧(20mmHg)乾燥し、ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシエチルオキシ]メタンとアセトンの組成比率1:0.75(モル比)から成る分子化合物を得た。また同様にして、ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシエチルオキシ]メタンと1,4−ジオキサンの組成比率1:0.5(モル比)から成る分子化合物を得た。更に、ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシエチルオキシ]メタン5gにクロロホルム100mlを添加し、懸濁した状態で1時間加熱還流し、24時間室温で放置した後、固形物を濾過、続いて室温で1時間減圧(20mmHg)乾燥し、ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシエチルオキシ]メタンとクロロホルムの組成比率1:0.75(モル比)から成る分子化合物を得た。これらのものがそれぞれ前記の組成の分子化合物であることは熱分析(TG/DTA)、 1HNMR及びX線回折パターンにより確認した。またX線回折パターンから本分子化合物がいずれも結晶性であることを確認した。アセトン、1,4−ジオキサン及びクロロホルムの沸点が大気圧下でそれぞれ56℃、101℃及び61℃であるのに対して、本分子化合物では、アセトンを65℃、ジオキサンを80℃、クロロホルムを65℃でそれぞれ放出した。
このように本発明の分子化合物は、室温で液体である物質を固体結晶化することができ、また加熱による揮発の制御も可能である。
【0024】
実施例3
1,4−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシメチル]ベンゼン(融点240〜242℃)5gにアセトン100mlを添加し、1時間加熱還流して溶解させた。24時間室温で放置した後、減圧下でアセトンを濃縮し、析出した結晶を濾過、続いて室温で1時間減圧(20mmHg)乾燥し、1,4−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシメチル]ベンゼンとアセトンの組成比率1:1(モル比)から成る分子化合物を得た。同様の操作により1,4−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシメチル]ベンゼンと1,4−ジオキサンの組成比率1:2(モル比)から成る分子化合物を得た。これらのものがそれぞれ前記の組成の分子化合物であることは熱分析(TG/DTA)、 1HNMR及びX線回折パターンにより確認した。またX線回折パターンから本分子化合物がいずれも結晶性であることを確認した。アセトン及び1,4−ジオキサンの沸点が大気圧下でそれぞれ56℃及び101℃であるのに対して、本分子化合物では、アセトンを70℃、ジオキサンを110℃でそれぞれ放出した。
このように本発明の分子化合物は、室温で液体である物質を固体結晶化することができ、また加熱による揮発の制御も可能である。
【0025】
実施例4
1,3−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシメチル]ベンゼン(融点166〜167℃)5gにアセトン100mlを添加し、1時間加熱還流して溶解させた。24時間室温で放置した後、減圧下でアセトンを濃縮し、析出した結晶を濾過、続いて室温で1時間減圧(20mmHg)乾燥し、1,3−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシメチル]ベンゼンとアセトンの組成比率1:0.5(モル比)から成る分子化合物を得た。また、1,3−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシメチル]ベンゼン5gにクロロホルム100mlを添加し、懸濁した状態で1時間加熱還流し、24時間室温で放置した後、固形物を濾過、続いて室温で1時間減圧(20mmHg)乾燥し、1,3−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシメチル]ベンゼンと1,4−ジオキサンの組成比率1:2(モル比)から成る分子化合物を得た。これらのものがそれぞれ前記の組成の分子化合物であることは熱分析(TG/DTA)、 1HNMR及びX線回折パターンにより確認した。またX線回折パターンから本分子化合物がいずれも結晶性であることを確認した。アセトン及び1,4−ジオキサンの沸点が大気圧下でそれぞれ56℃及び101℃であるのに対して、本分子化合物では、アセトンを50℃、ジオキサンを60℃でそれぞれ放出した。
このように本発明の分子化合物は、室温で液体である物質を固体結晶化することができ、また加熱による揮発の制御も可能である。
【0026】
実施例5
1,3−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2−ヒドロキシプロパン5gに1,4−ジオキサン100mlを添加し、1時間加熱還流して溶解させた。24時間室温で放置した後、減圧下で1,4−ジオキサンを濃縮し、析出した結晶を濾過、続いて室温で1時間減圧(20mmHg)乾燥し、1,3−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2−ヒドロキシプロパンとジオキサンの組成比率1:0.5(モル比)から成る分子化合物を得た。このものが前記の組成の分子化合物であることは熱分析(TG/DTA)、 1HNMR及びX線回折パターンにより確認した。またX線回折パターンから本分子化合物が結晶性であることを確認した。1,4−ジオキサンの沸点が大気圧下で101℃であるのに対して、本分子化合物では、1,4−ジオキサンを124℃で放出した。
このように本発明の分子化合物は、室温で液体である物質を固体結晶化することができ、また加熱による揮発の制御も可能である。
【0027】
実施例6
1,3−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2−ヒドロキシプロパン15gに5%(体積)のクロロホルムを含むメタノール50mlを添加し、1時間加熱還流した。24時間室温で放置した後、析出した結晶を濾過、続いて室温で1時間減圧(20mmHg)乾燥し、1,3−ビス[4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルオキシ]−2−ヒドロキシプロパンとクロロホルムの組成比率1:0.5(モル比)から成る分子化合物を得た。このものが前記の組成の分子化合物であることは熱分析(TG/DTA)、 1HNMR及びX線回折パターンにより確認した。またX線回折パターンから本分子化合物が結晶性であることを確認した。クロロホルムの沸点が大気圧下で61℃であるのに対して、本分子化合物では、クロロホルムを135℃で放出した。
このように本発明の分子化合物は、室温で液体である物質を固体結晶化することができ、また加熱による揮発の制御も可能である。更に、多量のメタノール共存下で少量に存在するクロロホルムと選択的に分子化合物を形成した事実から、特定の物質の選択分離が可能であることが分かる。
この分子化合物の熱分析(TG/DTA)チャート、 1HNMR及び粉末X線回折パターンをそれぞれ第1図、第2図及び第3図に示した。
【0028】
【発明の効果】
本発明の新規な分子化合物は、簡単な操作で調製できる上に、種々の物質について化学的安定化、不揮発化、徐放化、粉末化などの機能を付与することができ、また特定物質の選択分離や回収を行うことができる。更に本発明の分子化合物は種々の物質と併用して使用することができ、また各種の形態で用いることもできる。従って、本発明は非常に広範な分野で利用可能であり、産業上における意義は極めて大きい。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】実施例6に記載された本発明の分子化合物の熱分析(TG/DTA)チャートを示す図である。
【図2】実施例6に記載された本発明の分子化合物の 1HNMRスペクトルを示す図である。
【図3】実施例6に記載された本発明の分子化合物の粉末X線回折パターンを示す図である。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a novel molecular compound, and more particularly to a molecular compound comprising a diphenylsulfone derivative having a specific structure as a component compound.
[0002]
[Prior art]
A molecular compound is a compound in which two or more types of compounds are bonded by a relatively weak interaction other than a covalent bond, represented by hydrogen bonds and van der Waals forces. Due to its dissociating property, in recent years, application in technical fields such as selective separation of useful substances, chemical stabilization, non-volatility, sustained release, and powdering is expected.
[0003]
An example of a specific molecular compound is an inclusion compound. For example, JP-A 61-53201 discloses 1,1,6,6, -tetraphenyl-2,4-hexadiyne-1,6-diol. Alternatively, 1,1-di (2,4-dimethylphenyl) -2-propyn-1-ol and JP-A-62-27011 include 1,1′-bis-2-naphthol and 5- Inclusion compounds with chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one and the like are described. JP-A-6-166646 discloses inclusion compounds of tetrakisphenols and various organic compounds.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, no molecular compound having sufficient performance in selective separation, chemical stabilization, non-volatilization, sustained release, powdering, etc. has been found yet.
[0005]
An object of the present invention is to provide a novel molecular compound containing a diphenylsulfone derivative as a component compound, which exhibits excellent performance in technical fields such as selective separation of useful substances, chemical stabilization, non-volatization, sustained release, and powdering. It is to provide.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention relates to general formula (I)
[Chemical formula 5]
[Wherein Y may have a chain or a branch, a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an ether bond or a thioether bond having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or
[Chemical 6]
(R represents a methylene group or an ethylene group) or
[Chemical 7]
(T represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms), R 1 , R 2 , R Three And R Four Represents a lower alkyl group or a lower alkenyl group, m represents an integer of 0 or 2 or less, and n, p, q, and r represent an integer of 0 or 4 or less. However, R when n, p, q and r are 2 or more 1 , R 2 , R Three And R Four Each of the substituents represented by may be different. It is a molecular compound having a diphenylsulfone derivative represented by the formula as a component compound, and exhibits excellent performance in technical fields such as selective separation of useful substances, chemical stabilization, non-volatility, sustained release, and powdering. The headline and the present invention were completed.
In addition, the molecular compound in the present invention refers to a relatively weak interaction other than a covalent bond represented by a hydrogen bond, van der Waals force, or the like, in which two or more kinds of component compounds that can exist stably alone are present. These are bonded compounds, and include hydrates, solvates, addition compounds, inclusion compounds, and the like.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
In the diphenylsulfone derivative represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention, specific examples of Y in the formula (I) include methylene group, ethylene group, trimethylene group, tetramethylene group, pentamethylene group, hexamethylene group, Methylene group, heptamethylene group, octamethylene group, nonamethylene group, decamethylene group, undecamethylene group, dodecamethylene group, methylmethylene group, dimethylmethylene group, methylethylene group, methyleneethylene group, ethylethylene group, 1,2- Dimethylethylene group, 1-methyltrimethylene group, 1-methyltetramethylene group, 1,3-dimethyltrimethylene group, 1-ethyl-4-methyltetramethylene group, vinylene group, propenylene group, 2-butenylene group, ethynylene Group, 2-butynylene group, 1-vinylethylene group, ethyleneoxyethylene Group, tetramethyleneoxytetramethylene group, ethyleneoxyethyleneoxyethyleneoxy group, ethyleneoxymethyleneoxyethyleneoxy group, ethylenethioethylene group, tetramethylenethiotetramethylene group, ethylenethioethylenethioethylenethio group, ethylenethiomethylenethio group Ethylenethio, 1,3-dioxane-5,5-bismethylene, 1,2-xylyl, 1,3-xylyl, 1,4-xylyl, 2-hydroxypropylene, 2-hydroxy-2- A methylpropylene group, 2-hydroxy-2-ethylpropylene group, 2-hydroxy-2-propylpropylene group, 2-hydroxy-2-butylpropylene group and the like can be mentioned.
[0008]
R 1 ~ R Four The lower alkyl group or lower alkenyl group of C is C 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group or C 2 ~ C Four Specific examples of the alkenyl group include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group, n-pentyl group, isopentyl group, Neopentyl group, tert-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, isohexyl group, 1-methylpentyl group, 2-methylpentyl group, vinyl group, allyl group, isopropenyl group, 1-propenyl group, 2-butenyl group, 3- Examples include butenyl group, 1,3-butanedienyl group, 2-methyl-2-propenyl group and the like.
[0009]
Of the compounds represented by the general formula (I), a diphenylsulfone derivative represented by the general formula (II) is preferable.
[Chemical 8]
[0010]
In particular, a compound represented by the general formula (III) is preferable.
[Chemical 9]
[0011]
Furthermore, a compound represented by the general formula (IV) is advantageous in the synthesis.
[Chemical Formula 10]
[0012]
The diphenylsulfone derivative used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound represented by the general formula (I). Specific examples thereof include bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] methane, 1,2-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] ethane, 1,3-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] propane, 1,4-bis [4- (4 -Hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] butane, 1,5-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] pentane, 1,6-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] hexane, 1,7-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] heptane, 1 8-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] octane, 1,9-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] nonane, 1,10-bis [4- (4-hydroxy) Phenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] decane, 1,11-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] undecane, 1,12-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] dodecane, 1, 1-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] ethane, 2,2-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] propane, 1,2-bis [4- (4-hydroxy) Phenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] propane, 2,3-bis [4- (4-H Loxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] propene, 1,2-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] butane, 2,3-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] butane, 1 , 3-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] butane, 1,4-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] pentane, 2,4-bis [4- (4- Hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] pentane, 2,5-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] heptane, 1,2-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] ethylene, 1 , 3-Bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) pheny Ruoxy] propene, 1,4-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] -2-butene, 1,2-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] acetylene, 1,4 -Bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] -2-butyne, 3,4-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] -1-butene, 2,2′-bis [ 4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] diethyl ether, 4,4′-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] dibutyl ether, 1,2-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenyl) Sulfonyl) phenyloxyethyloxy] ethane, bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) Phenyloxyethyloxy] methane, 2,2′-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] diethylthioether, 4,4′-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy]
[0013]
The diphenylsulfone derivative represented by the general formula (I) is, for example, a dihydroxydiphenylsulfone derivative and a dihalogenated alkyl, a dihalogenated alkenyl, a dihalogenated alkyl ether, a dihalogenated xylene, and the like, an aqueous solvent or It can be produced by reacting in a two-layer system of water and a water-insoluble organic solvent such as benzene, ketone or ester. Examples of the dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone used as a raw material include 4,4′-dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone derivatives or 2,
A 4′-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone derivative is preferred because it is readily available.
[0014]
The diphenylsulfone derivative of the present invention is usually crystalline, but may be amorphous or liquid. Moreover, although it may take a crystal polymorphism, regardless of these forms, all the diphenylsulfone derivatives represented by the general formula (I) belong to the present invention.
[0015]
In the present invention, the substance that forms the molecular compound with the diphenylsulfone derivative represented by the general formula (I) is not particularly limited as long as it can form the molecular compound with the derivative. Specific examples include water, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, n-octanol, 2-ethylhexanol, allyl alcohol, propargyl alcohol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1, Alcohols such as 4-butanediol, cyclohexanediol, 2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol, 2,2-dibromo-2-nitroethanol, 4-chlorophenyl-3-iodopropargyl formal, formaldehyde Aldehydes such as acetaldehyde, n-butyraldehyde, propionaldehyde, benzaldehyde, phthalaldehyde, α-bromocinnamaldehyde, phenylacetaldehyde, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, diethyl ketone, dibutyl keto , Ketones such as methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, acetylacetone, 2-bromo-4′-hydroxyacetophenone, acetonitrile, acrylonitrile, n-butyronitrile, malononitrile, phenylacetonitrile, benzonitrile, cyanopyridine, 2,2-dibromomethylglutaronitrile Nitriles such as 2,3,5,6-tetrachloroisophthalonitrile, 5-chloro-2,4,6-trifluoroisophthalonitrile, 1,2-dibromo-2,4-dicyanobutane, diethyl ether , Ethers such as dibutyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, tetrahydropyran, dioxolane, trioxane, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, n-heptyl acetate, bis-1,4-bromoacetoxy- Esters such as butene, sulfonamides such as benzenesulfonamide, N-methylformamide, N, N-dimethylformamide, dicyandiamide, dibromonitrilepropionamide, 2,2-dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide, N, Amides such as N-diethyl-m-toluamide, halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, dichloroethylene and tetrachloroethylene, lactams such as ε-caprolactam, lactones such as ε-caprolactone, oxiranes such as aryl glycidyl ether, Phenols such as morpholines, phenol, cresol, resorcinol, p-chloro-m-cresol, formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, adipic acid, tartaric acid, benzoic acid, phthalic acid, salicylic acid Carboxylic acids and thiocarboxylic acids, sulfamic acids, thiocarbamic acids, thiosemicarbazides, urea, thioureas such as urea, phenylurea, diphenylurea, thiourea, phenylthiourea, diphenylthiourea, N, N-dimethyldichlorophenylurea Thiols such as isothioureas, sulfonylureas, thiophenol, allyl mercaptan, n-butyl mercaptan, benzyl mercaptan, sulfides such as benzyl sulfide and butyl methyl sulfide, dibutyl disulfide, dibenzyl disulfide, tetramethyl thiuram disulfide, etc. Disulfides, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, dibutyl sulfoxide, dibenzyl sulfoxide, dimethyl sulfone, phenyl sulfone, phenyl- (2- Cyano-2-chlorovinyl) sulfone, sulfones such as hexabromodimethylsulfone, diiodomethylparatolylsulfone, thiocyanates such as methyl thiocyanate, methyl isothiocyanate and isothiocyanates, glycine, alanine, leucine, lysine, Amino acids such as methionine and glutamine, amides and urethane compounds, acid anhydrides, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene, alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, butyl isocyanate, cyclohexyl isocyanate, phenyl isocyanate, etc. Of isocyanates, thiocyanates such as methylene bisthiocyanate, methylene bisisothiocyanate and isothiocyanates, and nitration of tris (hydroxymethyl) nitromethane Substances, ammonia, methylamine, ethylamine, propylamine, butylamine, pentylamine, hexylamine, allylamine, hydroxylamine, ethanolamine, benzylamine, ethylenediamine, 1,2-propanediamine, 1,3-propanediamine, 1, 4-butanediamine, 1,5-pentanediamine, 1,6-hexanediamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylenetetramine, tetraethylenepentamine, dipropylenediamine, N, N-dimethylethylenediamine, N, N′-dimethylethylenediamine, N , N-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine, N-ethyl-1,3-propanediamine, trimethylhexamethylenediamine, alkyl-t-monoamine, menthanediamine, isophoronediamine, Acyclic aliphatic amines such as anidine and N- (2-hydroxypropyl) aminomethanol, cyclohexylamine, cyclohexanediamine, bis (4-aminocyclohexyl) methane, pyrrolidines, azetidines, piperidines, piperazine, N- Piperazines such as aminoethylpiperazine, N, N′-dimethylpiperazine, cycloaliphatic amines such as pyrroline, aniline, N-methylaniline, N, N-dimethylaniline, o-phenylenediamine, m-phenylenediamine Aromatic amines such as p-phenylenediamine, diaminodiphenylmethane, diaminodiphenylsulfone, m-xylenediamine, epoxy compound-added polyamine, Michael-added polyamine, Mannich-added polyamine, thiourea-added polyamine, ketone-capped polyamine Modified polyamines such as amine, imidazole, 2-methylimidazole, 2-ethylimidazole, 2-isopropylimidazole, 2-n-propylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 1-benzyl-2-methylimidazole, 2 Imidazoles such as undecyl-1H-imidazole, 2-heptadecyl-1H-imidazole, 2-phenyl-1H-imidazole, 4-methyl-2-phenyl-1H-imidazole, 1-benzyl-2-methylimidazole, pyrrole, Pyridine, picoline, pyrazine, pyridazine, pyrimidine, pyrazole, triazole, benzotriazole, triazine, tetrazole, purine, indole, quinoline, isoquinoline, carbazole, imidazoline, pyrroline, oxazole Piperine, pyrimidine, pyridazine, benzimidazole, indazole, quinazoline, quinoxaline, phthalimide, adenine, cytosine, guanine, uracil, 2-methoxycarbonylbenzimidazole, 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-4-methanesulfonylpyridine, 2 , 2-dithio-bis- (pyridine-1-oxide), N-methylpyrrolidone, methyl 2-benzimidazolecarbamate, sodium 2-pyridinethiol-1-oxide, hexahydro-1,3,5-tris (2- Hydroxyethyl) -s-triazine, hexahydro-1,3,5-triethyl-s-triazine, 2-methylthio-4-t-butylamino-6-cyclopropylamino-s-triazine, N- (fluorodichloromethylthio) Phthalimide , 1-bromo-3-chloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin, 2-methoxycarbonylbenzimidazole, nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds such as 2,4,6-trichlorophenylmaleimide, furan, furfuryl alcohol, tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol , Furfurylamine, pyran, coumarin, benzofuran, xanthene, benzodioxane and other oxygen-containing heterocyclic compounds, oxazole, isoxazole, benzoxazole, benzisoxazole, 5-methyloxazolidine, 4- (2-nitrobutyl) morpholine, 4 , 4 ′-(2-ethyl-2-nitrotrimethylene) dimorpholine and other nitrogen-containing and oxygen heterocyclic compounds, thiophene, 3,3,4,4-tetrahydrothiophene-1,1-dioxide, 4,5- Dichloro-1,2-dithiolane- Sulfur-containing heterocyclic compounds such as 3-one, 5-chloro-4-phenyl-1,2-dithiolane-3-one, 3,3,4,4-tetrachlorotetrahydrothiophene-1,1-dioxide, thiazole, Benzothiazole, 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 4,5-dichloro-3-n-octylisothiazolin-3-one, 2- Nitrogen-containing compounds such as octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one, 2-thiocyanomethylbenzothiazole, 2- (4-thiazolyl) benzimidazole, 2-thiocyanomethylbenzothiazole And sulfur heterocyclic compounds, steroids such as cholesterol, alkaloids such as brucine, quinine and theophylline, cineo , Hinokitiol, menthol, terpineol, borneol, nopol, citral, citronellol, citronellal, geraniol, menthone, eugenol, linalool, dimethyloctanol and other natural essential oils, synthetic fragrances such as cinnamon, jasmine and lemon, ascorbic acid and nicotinic acid And vitamins such as nicotinamide and related compounds.
[0016]
The molecular compound of the present invention is obtained by directly mixing the diphenylsulfone derivative represented by the general formula (I) and the above-mentioned substance forming the molecular compound with the derivative, or by mixing in a solvent. be able to. In the case of a substance having a low boiling point or a substance having a high vapor pressure, the target molecular compound can be obtained by allowing the vapor of these substances to act on the diphenylsulfone derivative of the present invention. Furthermore, the target molecular compound can also be obtained by first producing a molecular compound of the diphenylsulfone derivative of the present invention and a certain substance and reacting this molecular compound with another substance by the method described above.
[0017]
Whether the substance obtained by these methods is a molecular compound can be confirmed by thermal analysis (TG and DTA), infrared absorption spectrum (IR), X-ray diffraction pattern, solid NMR spectrum, and the like. The composition of molecular compounds is thermal analysis, 1 It can be confirmed by HNMR spectrum, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), elemental analysis and the like.
[0018]
The ratio of each component compound which comprises the molecular compound of this invention may change with the production | generation conditions. Moreover, the molecular compound which consists of three or more components can also be obtained by making two or more types of substances react with the diphenylsulfone derivative of the present invention.
[0019]
The molecular compound of the present invention is particularly crystalline from the viewpoints of functions such as selective separation of useful substances, chemical stabilization, non-volatization, powdering, etc., and stable production of molecular compounds of a certain composition. It is preferable that In this case, even the same molecular compound may take a crystal polymorph. Crystallinity can be confirmed mainly by examining the X-ray diffraction pattern. The presence of crystal polymorphs can be confirmed by thermal analysis, X-ray diffraction patterns, solid state NMR, and the like.
[0020]
There is no restriction | limiting in particular in the usage form of the molecular compound of this invention, For example, two or more types of molecular compounds each comprised by a different component compound can be mixed and used. Further, the molecular compound of the present invention can be used in combination with other substances as long as the intended function is not impaired. The molecular compound of the present invention can be used by forming excipients or the like and molding granules or tablets. Furthermore, it can also be added and used in resin, a coating material, those raw materials, or a raw material composition. The molecular compound of the present invention can be used as a raw material for organic synthesis as it is, or the molecular compound can be used as a specific reaction field.
[0021]
【Example】
EXAMPLES Next, although an Example demonstrates this invention further in detail, this invention is not limited at all by these Examples.
[0022]
Example 1
100 ml of 1,4-dioxane was added to 5 g of 2,2′-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] diethyl ether (melting point: 167 to 168 ° C.) and dissolved by heating under reflux for 1 hour. After standing at room temperature for 24 hours, 1,4-dioquine was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was further dried at room temperature for 1 hour under reduced pressure (20 mmHg), and 2,2′-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) was dried. ) Phenyloxy] A molecular compound consisting of diethyl ether and 1,4-dioxane in a composition ratio of 1: 2 (molar ratio) was obtained. That this is a molecular compound of the above composition is thermal analysis (TG / DTA), 1 Confirmed by HNMR and X-ray diffraction pattern. It was also confirmed from the X-ray diffraction pattern that the molecular compound was crystalline. Whereas the boiling point of 1,4-dioxane is 101 ° C. under atmospheric pressure, this molecular compound is based on one molecule of 2,2′-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] diethyl ether. One molecule of dioxane was released at 60 ° C., and then the remaining one molecule of dioxane was released at 120 ° C.
As described above, the molecular compound of the present invention can crystallize a substance that is liquid at room temperature, and can control volatilization by heating.
[0023]
Example 2
100 ml of acetone was added to 5 g of bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxyethyloxy] methane (melting point: 112 to 113 ° C.) and dissolved by heating under reflux for 1 hour. After leaving at room temperature for 24 hours, acetone was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was further dried at room temperature under reduced pressure (20 mmHg) for 1 hour, and bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxyethyloxy] methane and acetone. A molecular compound having a composition ratio of 1: 0.75 (molar ratio) was obtained. Similarly, a molecular compound consisting of bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxyethyloxy] methane and 1,4-dioxane in a composition ratio of 1: 0.5 (molar ratio) was obtained. Further, 100 ml of chloroform was added to 5 g of bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxyethyloxy] methane, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 1 hour in a suspended state and allowed to stand at room temperature for 24 hours. Subsequently, it is dried at room temperature under reduced pressure (20 mmHg) for 1 hour, and a molecular compound comprising a composition ratio of bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxyethyloxy] methane and chloroform of 1: 0.75 (molar ratio) is obtained. Obtained. Each of these is a molecular compound having the above composition, thermal analysis (TG / DTA), 1 Confirmed by HNMR and X-ray diffraction pattern. Further, it was confirmed from the X-ray diffraction pattern that all of the molecular compounds were crystalline. The boiling points of acetone, 1,4-dioxane and chloroform are 56 ° C., 101 ° C. and 61 ° C., respectively, under atmospheric pressure, whereas in this molecular compound, acetone is 65 ° C., dioxane is 80 ° C. and chloroform is 65 ° C. Each was released at ° C.
As described above, the molecular compound of the present invention can crystallize a substance that is liquid at room temperature, and can control volatilization by heating.
[0024]
Example 3
100 ml of acetone was added to 5 g of 1,4-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxymethyl] benzene (melting point: 240-242 ° C.) and dissolved by heating under reflux for 1 hour. After standing at room temperature for 24 hours, acetone was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the precipitated crystals were filtered, followed by drying at room temperature for 1 hour under reduced pressure (20 mmHg) to obtain 1,4-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl). A molecular compound comprising a phenyloxymethyl] benzene and acetone composition ratio of 1: 1 (molar ratio) was obtained. By the same operation, a molecular compound composed of 1,2-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxymethyl] benzene and 1,4-dioxane in a composition ratio of 1: 2 (molar ratio) was obtained. Each of these is a molecular compound having the above composition, thermal analysis (TG / DTA), 1 Confirmed by HNMR and X-ray diffraction pattern. Further, it was confirmed from the X-ray diffraction pattern that all of the molecular compounds were crystalline. While the boiling points of acetone and 1,4-dioxane were 56 ° C. and 101 ° C., respectively, under atmospheric pressure, this molecular compound released acetone at 70 ° C. and dioxane at 110 ° C., respectively.
As described above, the molecular compound of the present invention can crystallize a substance that is liquid at room temperature, and can control volatilization by heating.
[0025]
Example 4
100 ml of acetone was added to 5 g of 1,3-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxymethyl] benzene (melting point: 166 to 167 ° C.) and dissolved by heating under reflux for 1 hour. After standing at room temperature for 24 hours, acetone was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the precipitated crystals were filtered, followed by drying at room temperature for 1 hour under reduced pressure (20 mmHg) to obtain 1,3-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl). A molecular compound having a composition ratio of phenyloxymethyl] benzene and acetone of 1: 0.5 (molar ratio) was obtained. Further, 100 ml of chloroform was added to 5 g of 1,3-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxymethyl] benzene, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 1 hour in a suspended state and allowed to stand at room temperature for 24 hours. The product was filtered and then dried at room temperature under reduced pressure (20 mmHg) for 1 hour, and the composition ratio of 1,3-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxymethyl] benzene and 1,4-dioxane was 1: 2 ( Mole ratio) was obtained. Each of these is a molecular compound having the above composition, thermal analysis (TG / DTA), 1 Confirmed by HNMR and X-ray diffraction pattern. Further, it was confirmed from the X-ray diffraction pattern that all of the molecular compounds were crystalline. While the boiling points of acetone and 1,4-dioxane were 56 ° C. and 101 ° C., respectively, under atmospheric pressure, this molecular compound released acetone at 50 ° C. and dioxane at 60 ° C., respectively.
As described above, the molecular compound of the present invention can crystallize a substance that is liquid at room temperature, and can control volatilization by heating.
[0026]
Example 5
100 ml of 1,4-dioxane was added to 5 g of 1,3-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] -2-hydroxypropane and dissolved by heating under reflux for 1 hour. After standing at room temperature for 24 hours, 1,4-dioxane was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the precipitated crystals were filtered, followed by drying under reduced pressure (20 mmHg) at room temperature for 1 hour, and 1,3-bis [4- (4- A molecular compound having a composition ratio of (hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] -2-hydroxypropane and dioxane of 1: 0.5 (molar ratio) was obtained. That this is a molecular compound of the above composition is thermal analysis (TG / DTA), 1 Confirmed by HNMR and X-ray diffraction pattern. It was also confirmed from the X-ray diffraction pattern that the molecular compound was crystalline. Whereas the boiling point of 1,4-dioxane is 101 ° C. under atmospheric pressure, this molecular compound released 1,4-dioxane at 124 ° C.
As described above, the molecular compound of the present invention can crystallize a substance that is liquid at room temperature, and can control volatilization by heating.
[0027]
Example 6
50 ml of methanol containing 5% (volume) of chloroform was added to 15 g of 1,3-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] -2-hydroxypropane, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 1 hour. After standing at room temperature for 24 hours, the precipitated crystals were filtered, followed by drying at room temperature for 1 hour under reduced pressure (20 mmHg), and 1,3-bis [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenyloxy] -2-hydroxypropane A molecular compound having a composition ratio of 1: 0.5 (molar ratio) to chloroform was obtained. That this is a molecular compound of the above composition is thermal analysis (TG / DTA), 1 Confirmed by HNMR and X-ray diffraction pattern. It was also confirmed from the X-ray diffraction pattern that the molecular compound was crystalline. In contrast to the boiling point of chloroform at 61 ° C. under atmospheric pressure, this molecular compound released chloroform at 135 ° C.
As described above, the molecular compound of the present invention can crystallize a substance that is liquid at room temperature, and can control volatilization by heating. Furthermore, the fact that a molecular compound is selectively formed with a small amount of chloroform in the presence of a large amount of methanol indicates that a specific substance can be selectively separated.
Thermal analysis (TG / DTA) chart of this molecular compound, 1 HNMR and powder X-ray diffraction patterns are shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, respectively.
[0028]
【The invention's effect】
The novel molecular compound of the present invention can be prepared by simple operations, and can impart functions such as chemical stabilization, non-volatility, sustained release, and powdering to various substances. Selective separation and recovery can be performed. Furthermore, the molecular compound of the present invention can be used in combination with various substances, and can also be used in various forms. Therefore, the present invention can be used in a very wide range of fields, and has significant industrial significance.
[Brief description of the drawings]
1 shows a thermal analysis (TG / DTA) chart of the molecular compound of the present invention described in Example 6. FIG.
FIG. 2 shows the molecular compound of the present invention described in Example 6. 1 It is a figure which shows a HNMR spectrum.
3 is a graph showing a powder X-ray diffraction pattern of the molecular compound of the present invention described in Example 6. FIG.
Claims (2)
で表されるジフェニルスルホン誘導体であることを特徴とする分子化合物の成分化合物。Formula (I)
A component compound of a molecular compound, which is a diphenylsulfone derivative represented by the formula:
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| JP15725797A JP3936775B2 (en) | 1997-06-13 | 1997-06-13 | Molecular compounds containing diphenylsulfone derivatives as component compounds |
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| JP15725797A JP3936775B2 (en) | 1997-06-13 | 1997-06-13 | Molecular compounds containing diphenylsulfone derivatives as component compounds |
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| JP3936775B2 true JP3936775B2 (en) | 2007-06-27 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2010016228A1 (en) | 2008-08-04 | 2010-02-11 | 日本曹達株式会社 | Color developing composition containing molecular compound, and recording material |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2010016228A1 (en) | 2008-08-04 | 2010-02-11 | 日本曹達株式会社 | Color developing composition containing molecular compound, and recording material |
| US8563468B2 (en) | 2008-08-04 | 2013-10-22 | Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. | Color developing composition containing molecular compound, and recording material |
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| JPH115776A (en) | 1999-01-12 |
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