JP3938766B2 - 圧縮コイルばね - Google Patents
圧縮コイルばね Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3938766B2 JP3938766B2 JP2003399771A JP2003399771A JP3938766B2 JP 3938766 B2 JP3938766 B2 JP 3938766B2 JP 2003399771 A JP2003399771 A JP 2003399771A JP 2003399771 A JP2003399771 A JP 2003399771A JP 3938766 B2 JP3938766 B2 JP 3938766B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- coil spring
- spring
- axis
- shock absorber
- compression coil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 32
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 31
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Description
F=μ・N
と表される。そして、この抗力Nは、ショックアブソーバ5のシリンダとピストンとの間に加わる横荷重ベクトルRsusの関数である。
Rsus=Rgeo+Rcoil
と表される。ここで、Rgeoはこのサスペンションの構造、即ち車輪の支持方式による車軸とショックアブソーバ5との運動方向の違いにより生じる幾何学的な横荷重ベクトルであり、Rcoilはコイルばねの傾きによる横荷重ベクトルである。このRsusを低減すれば、摺動抵抗Fが低減するのであるから、Rgeoを打ち消すような大きさ及び方向にRcoilを設定すれば良い。即ち、他の条件が同じであれば、上記ばね6の中心軸線Bの傾きが大きければ大きい程、Rcoilは大きくなる。このような関係は、解析的に解くことも可能であるが、実用的には、有限要素法(FEM)により解き、用途に応じた最適な設計を行い、それに基づいてコイルを巻くと良い。
Claims (2)
- 垂直な軸線に沿って各巻きごとに一定の巻き方向角度位置にて、ばねの素線に沿う長さの変分に対する素線上の対応する点の高さの変化量として与えられるピッチ角が、コイルの略全長に渡って、唯1回ずつ極大及び極小となるように、かつ各端末が前記軸線に対して垂直な基準座面をなすように巻かれたコイルばねからなり、
前記コイルばねを前記軸線方向に伸縮させて用い、前記軸線方向に圧縮された時に両端間に前記軸線に対して直交する横方向力が発生するように適合されていることを特徴とする圧縮コイルばね。 - 前記コイルばねが、実質的に無負荷の状態で真円筒形状を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の圧縮コイルばね。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003399771A JP3938766B2 (ja) | 1998-07-27 | 2003-11-28 | 圧縮コイルばね |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21047898 | 1998-07-27 | ||
| JP1167899 | 1999-01-20 | ||
| JP2003399771A JP3938766B2 (ja) | 1998-07-27 | 2003-11-28 | 圧縮コイルばね |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000562229A Division JP3515957B2 (ja) | 1998-07-27 | 1999-07-27 | 車両用懸架装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2004150637A JP2004150637A (ja) | 2004-05-27 |
| JP3938766B2 true JP3938766B2 (ja) | 2007-06-27 |
Family
ID=32475049
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003399771A Expired - Lifetime JP3938766B2 (ja) | 1998-07-27 | 2003-11-28 | 圧縮コイルばね |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3938766B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5970349B2 (ja) | 2012-11-16 | 2016-08-17 | 日本発條株式会社 | ストラット形懸架装置と、懸架装置用圧縮コイルばね |
| JP6653124B2 (ja) | 2014-04-01 | 2020-02-26 | インディアン ヘッド インダストリーズ インコーポレイテッドIndian Head Industries, Inc. | つるまきばねの横力の特定方法及び低減方法 |
-
2003
- 2003-11-28 JP JP2003399771A patent/JP3938766B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2004150637A (ja) | 2004-05-27 |
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