Deprecated: The each() function is deprecated. This message will be suppressed on further calls in /home/zhenxiangba/zhenxiangba.com/public_html/phproxy-improved-master/index.php on line 456
JP3967601B2 - Liquid transfer device - Google Patents
[go: Go Back, main page]

JP3967601B2 - Liquid transfer device - Google Patents

Liquid transfer device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP3967601B2
JP3967601B2 JP2002024890A JP2002024890A JP3967601B2 JP 3967601 B2 JP3967601 B2 JP 3967601B2 JP 2002024890 A JP2002024890 A JP 2002024890A JP 2002024890 A JP2002024890 A JP 2002024890A JP 3967601 B2 JP3967601 B2 JP 3967601B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pipe
sealed container
liquid
storage
storage amount
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2002024890A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2003227499A (en
Inventor
吉洋 福本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kansaikako Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kansaikako Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kansaikako Co Ltd filed Critical Kansaikako Co Ltd
Priority to JP2002024890A priority Critical patent/JP3967601B2/en
Publication of JP2003227499A publication Critical patent/JP2003227499A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3967601B2 publication Critical patent/JP3967601B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Biological Wastes In General (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、水処理装置の一例である浄化槽に主として用いられ、例えば嫌気ろ床槽の汚水(液体)を接触ばっ気槽、担体流動床、生物ろ過槽等に移送するために用いる液体用移送装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、上記液体用移送装置としては、間欠的に定量移送することができるものが好ましく、例えば特許番号第2559177号公報の図2に示される揚水器が揚げられる。これは、液面下に没するように配置された密閉容器の底面に、流入側には開口するが、流出側には閉塞する逆止弁が設けられ、密閉容器の上面には、送風機に連通する空気供給管が設けられている。前記密閉容器には、上面から、その底面近くまで達する吐出管が挿通されていて、該吐出管の中間には下方に向かった後、上方に立ち上がるU字状に湾曲したU字管の一端が取り付けられている。このU字管の他端は、一端の吐出管への取付部とほぼ同一高さにおいて、密閉容器内に開口している。このように密閉容器が液面下に没しているため、液の圧力で逆止弁を開口させて密閉容器内に流入するが、空気供給管から送り込まれた加圧空気の圧力によって、密閉容器内の液面は押し下げられ、空気圧と押し下げられた液面の圧力が釣り合った高さ以上に空気圧が高い場合には、その圧力によって、直ちに逆止弁が閉じられて液は吐出管に流入し、これから吐出される。しかし、この液の吐出により、その液面がU字管の下端よりも低くなると、吐出管内にU字管から直接加圧空気が流入し、吐出管から加圧空気が流出するので、密閉容器内の圧力は低下する。すると、閉じられている逆止弁に密閉容器外の液圧が加わるため、逆止弁が開いて密閉容器内に、密閉容器外の液が流入し、密閉容器内液位がU字管の上端にまで達すると、U字管内に液が流入して水封し、空気圧の放出が止まり、前述と同様にして密閉容器内の液の吐出が行われる。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記構成によれば、密閉容器内にU字管を設けるためのスペースを確保しなければならないため、密閉容器が大型になる不都合があるだけでなく、特に浄化槽で使用する場合には、長期使用に伴ってU字管内に汚泥が堆積し、U字管の流動有効径が小さくなるものであった。特に、浄化処理が行われない時間が多くなればなるほど前記U字管の底部に汚泥が堆積してしまい、U字管内が汚泥で詰まってしまうこともあった。因みに、前記U字管内を定期的に清掃して汚泥を取り除くことも考えられるが、清掃を行わなければならない煩わしさがあるだけでなく、管がU字形状であるため、清掃が困難であることから、U字管に圧力ポンプ等による特別な清掃作業が必要になり、清掃作業自体が非常に手間のかかる煩わしいものであり、改善の余地があった。
【0004】
本発明が前述の状況に鑑み、解決しようとするところは、大型化することを抑制することができると共に、清掃作業を不要にしながらも、液体の定量移送が長期間に渡って良好に行える液体用移送装置を提供する点にある。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明の液体移送装置は前述の課題解決のために、貯留部に貯留された液体中に配置され、かつ、該液体を下方の取り込み口を介して内部に取り込むための密閉容器と、前記取り込み口を開閉する逆止弁であって、前記密閉容器外の液圧により開く逆止弁と、空気供給装置から供給される加圧空気を前記密閉容器内に供給するための空気供給管と、前記空気供給管からの空気圧により前記密閉容器内に取り込まれた液体を特定箇所まで移送するために移送始端側が該密閉容器内の下部まで挿入された状態で配置した揚水管とを備え、前記密閉容器内の揚水管の上部に一端が連通接続され、かつ、他端が該密閉容器の下部に連通された補助管を設け、前記密閉容器内の液体を該密閉容器の上部から取り入れて前記補助管の下部開口部に供給するために該補助管の外径よりも大きな内径を有する有底筒状の貯留量調節用管をそれの内部に該補助管の下端から上部まで挿入した状態で配置したことを特徴としている。
まず密閉容器が液面下に没しているため、液体の圧力で逆止弁を開口させて密閉容器内に流入する。そして、密閉容器内に流入した液体の液面が貯留量調節用管の上端面と同一になった時点から、貯留量調節用管に流入し、流入した液体が補助管内にそれの下端から流入することにより、補助管の下部開口部が液体にて閉じられ、密閉容器内が水封される。この時点から密閉容器内に空気供給管から送り込まれた加圧空気の逃げ場が無くなるため、逆止弁が閉じられ、密閉容器内の圧力が高まっていく。前記逆止弁が閉じられてから、前記補助管の内部に液体が移動し、密閉容器の水位がどの位置においても同一になった時点から密閉容器内の液面が空気の圧力によって押し下げされ、液体が揚水管にそれの下端及び補助管を介して流入し、揚水管から吐出される。しかし、この液体の吐出により、密閉容器内の液面が補助管の下端よりも低くなると、揚水管内に貯留量調節用管を介して補助管から加圧空気が流入し、揚水管から加圧空気が流出するので、密閉容器内の圧力が低下する。すると、閉じられていた逆止弁に密閉容器外の液圧が加わるため、逆止弁が開いて密閉容器内に、密閉容器外の液が流入し、密閉容器内液位が貯留量調節用管の上端にまで達すると、貯留量調節用管及び補助管内に液が流入することにより、前記のように密閉容器内が水封され、前記と同様にして密閉容器内の液体の吐出が行われる。これを繰り返すことにより、液体を間欠的に定量移送することができるのである。又、浄化処理が長い時間滞っている場合、つまり貯留部の水位が貯留量調節用管の上端よりも低い位置に長い時間ある場合に、前記貯留量調節用管の底部に汚泥が沈澱して沈殿物が存在していても、浄化処理が再開されて、前記のように密閉容器内に流入した液体の液面が貯留量調節用管の上端面と同一になった時点から、密閉容器内の液体が貯留量調節用管の底部に管の寸法の上下の落差を以て落下することにより発生する衝撃により、貯留量調節用管の底部において撹拌作用が発生し、前記沈殿物を解消する効果を持っている。
上記のように密閉容器内の液体を貯留量調節用管に上部から流入させて補助管の下端から上方に流入させて、揚水管を介して所定箇所に移送する二重筒の構成にすることによって、従来のようなU字管を用いるものに比べて装置全体が水平方向に大型化することを可及的に抑制することができる。又、貯留量調節用管を直径や上下寸法の異なる貯留量調節用管に付け替えるだけで、一回に移送する液体の移送量を変更することができる。又、貯留量調節用管を上下方向に移動自在に構成しておけば、貯留部の最低液面に合わせて装置を設置する場合に、貯留量調節用管を上下方向に移動させるだけで設置誤差を容易に解消することができる。
【0006】
前記貯留量調節用管の下端に外部に連通するための開口を形成し、その開口を閉塞する着脱自在な蓋体を設けることによって、その蓋体を開けて容易に掃除することができる。前記貯留量調節用管を取り外し可能に構成しておけば、その貯留量調節用管を取り外すことによって、更に清掃作業を容易に行うことができる。
【0007】
前記貯留量調節用管の上端の位置を調節することができる調節手段を備えさせることによって、水位が所定水位よりも低下した場合でも、その変動した水位に合わせて貯留量調節用管の上端の位置を下方へ調節することで、液体の定量移送を行うことができる。
【0008】
前記調節手段が、貯留量調節用管を上下方向に強制移動させるための駆動装置からなり、前記貯留部の貯留レベルが所定レベルよりも低下したことを検出するための貯留レベル検出手段を設け、前記貯留レベル検出手段からの検出信号に応じて前記貯留量調節用管を上下方向に移動させるように前記駆動装置を駆動するための駆動制御手段を設けている。
貯留部の貯留レベルが変動するような場合でも、その貯留レベルが所定レベルよりも低下したことを貯留レベル検出手段にて検出し、その検出信号に応じて駆動制御手段から駆動装置に駆動信号を出力して、貯留量調節用管を上下方向に移動させることができる。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
図1に、本発明の液体用移送装置1が配設された浄化槽を示している。この浄化槽は、図に示すように汚水の流入口2側から順に、嫌気ろ床槽第一室3、嫌気ろ床槽第二室4、接触ばっ気槽5、沈澱槽6等から構成され、図の右側の矢印から浄化された液体が排出されるようになっている。この浄化槽は、図に示すものに限定されるものではなく、しかも本発明は、特に浄化槽において良好に適応することができるが、液体を移送するものであれば、どのようなものにも広く適応することができる。尚、図1において嫌気ろ床槽第二室4内の汚水の水位が高いHWL(HIGH,WATER,LEVEL)の場合と、嫌気ろ床槽第二室4内の汚水の水位が低いLWL(LOW,WATER,LEVEL)の場合とを図示しているが、これら水位は、流入水の流入量の変動によって変化することになる。
【0010】
液体用移送装置1は、図1に示すように、前記嫌気ろ床槽第二室4内の汚水を前記接触ばっ気槽5に間欠的に定量移送して、流入水の変動による嫌気ろ床槽第二室4内の汚水量の変動に係わらず、接触ばっ気槽5での処理量(負荷)が常に同一になるようにしている。
【0011】
前記液体用移送装置1は、具体的には、図1及び図2に示すように、貯留部の一例である前記嫌気ろ床槽第二室4に貯留された汚水中に配置され、かつ、汚水を下方の取り込み口7Aを介して内部に取り込むための内部中空でほぼ円柱形(楕円柱形や角柱形等、どのような形状でもよい)の密閉容器7と、前記取り込み口7Aを開閉する水の比重よりも小さな比重を有する逆止弁8と、空気供給装置であるエアポンプ(図1参照)Pから供給される加圧空気を前記密閉容器7内に供給するために該密閉容器7の上端に連通接続された円筒状(楕円形や角形等でもよい)の空気供給管9と、前記空気供給管9からの空気圧により前記密閉容器7内に取り込まれた液体を前記接触ばっ気槽5まで移送するために移送始端が該密閉容器7の上端を貫通して内部下部にまで垂直姿勢で挿入配置された円筒状(楕円形や角形等でもよい)の揚水管10とを備え、前記密閉容器7内の揚水管10の上部に一端が連通接続され、かつ、他端が密閉容器7の下部に連通されたほぼ逆L字状の円筒状(楕円筒状や角筒状等でもよい)の補助管11を設け、前記密閉容器7内の液体を密閉容器7の上部から取り入れて前記補助管11の下部開口部11Kに供給するために補助管11の外径よりも大きな内径(補助管11の内径のほぼ2倍の内径)を有する有底筒状の貯留量調節用管12をそれの内部に補助管11の下端から上部まで挿入した状態で配置している。前記密閉容器7は、上側円盤状板部7Bと前記取り込み口7Aを備える下側円盤状板部7Cとそれら上下の板部を連結する円筒状側板部7Dの3つの部材からなっているが、2つの部材から構成してもよいし、4つ以上の部材から構成してもよい。又、前記液体用移送装置1を構成する各部材の形状及び材質は、自由に変更することができる。図2に示す9Aは、前記空気供給管9の供給終端部を嵌合接続するために前記密閉容器7側に備えさせた接続用円筒部である。
【0012】
前記揚水管10は、図1及び図2に示すように、密閉容器7の上方から前記接触ばっ気槽5まで移送するための円筒状の揚水管本体10Aと、この揚水管本体10Aの移送始端側端部を接続する第1接続部を有し、かつ、前記補助管11の液体移送側終端を接続するための第2接続部を有するほぼT字状で円筒状のジョイント部10Bと、このジョイント部10Bの下端に接続され、かつ、密閉容器7内に位置する円筒状の揚水始端側パイプ部10Cの3つの部材からなっているが、2つの部材又は1つの部材あるいは4つ以上の部材から構成してもよい。前記ジョイント部10Bは、上下方向の円筒状の本体部10aと、この本体部10aの上下方向ほぼ中間部から水平方向に一旦延びると共に水平終端部から90度下方に湾曲した分岐部10bとからなっている。
【0013】
前記補助管11は、前記ジョイント部10Bの分岐部10bと、この分岐部10bの下端に一端が嵌合接続される上下方向に沿った円筒状のストレートパイプ部11Aの2つの部材からなっているが、1つの部材又は3つ以上の部材から構成してもよい。尚、前記補助管11の下端は、前記揚水始端側パイプ部10Cの下端よりも上方に位置するように設定している。
【0014】
前記貯留量調節用管12は、前記補助管11の下端から上部まで外周から覆う補助管よりも大径な直径を有するストレートで円筒状の管本体12Aと、この管本体12Aの下端が嵌合固定され、かつ、前記密閉容器7の底板に貫通固定された円筒状の固定部12Bとからなり、前記固定部12Bの下端部開口を螺合自在な上方開放型(有底筒状)の蓋体13により閉塞されている。前記固定部12Bの下端外面に、前記蓋体13の内面に形成の螺子部13Aに螺合する螺子部12Nを形成してあり、螺合を解除することにより蓋体13を取り外して貯留量調節用管12内の清掃を行うことができるようにしている。図2に示す20は、固定部12Bと蓋体13との隙間を埋めるためのパッキンである。前記貯留量調節用管12を2つの部材12A,12Bから構成しているが、1つの部材又は3つ以上の部材から構成してもよい。そして、前記貯留量調節用管12を、それの上下寸法又は直径の異なるものに変更することによって、移送量を変更することができる。又、前記貯留量調節用管12の上端面12Cの位置を、図1において嫌気ろ床槽第二室4内の汚水の水位が低いLWL(LOW,WATER,LEVEL)に一致又はそれよりも少し低い位置に設定することによって、水位が低いLWL場合でも、汚水の移送を行うことができる利点がある。又、前記貯留量調節用管12及び前記密閉容器7を透明体にて構成することによって、貯留量調節用管12の底部に汚泥が堆積していることを外部から容易に確認することができ、好ましいが、透明でない部材で構成することもできる。
【0015】
前記液体用移送装置1の動作を簡単に説明すれば、まず密閉容器7が液面下に没しているため、汚水がそれの圧力で逆止弁8を開口させて密閉容器7内に流入する。そして、図3(a)に示すように、密閉容器7内に流入した汚水の液面が貯留量調節用管12の上端面12Cと同一になった時点から、密閉容器7内の汚水が貯留量調節用管12に順次流入されることにより、貯留量調節用管12の底部に撹拌作用を発生させながら、貯留量調節用管12の底部に流入した汚水が補助管11内にそれの下端から流入して揚水管10に連通状態にある補助管11の下部開口部11Kが水封される。この時点から密閉容器7内に空気供給管9から送り込まれた加圧空気の逃げ場が無くなるため、逆止弁8が閉じられ、密閉容器7内の圧力が高まっていく。前記逆止弁8が閉じられてから、前記補助管11の内部にまで汚水が移動し、図3(b)に示すように、密閉容器7内の水位がどの位置においても同一になった時点(逆止弁8が閉じられて水封された時点である補助管11の下端から上端まで汚水が入り込んだときの2つの管11,12に流入した汚水の容積分、つまり図3(b)に示すように密閉容器7の水位が2点鎖線から実線で示す水位に下がることで容積T分が減った時点)から密閉容器7内の液面が空気の圧力によって押し下げられ、汚水が揚水管10にそれの下端及び補助管11を介して流入し、揚水管10から前述のように接触ばっ気槽5に定量移送される(図3(c)参照)。しかし、この汚水の移送により、図3(d)に示すように、密閉容器7内の液面が補助管11の下端(下部開口部11K)よりも低くなると、揚水管10内に貯留量調節用管12を介して補助管11から加圧空気が流入し、空気供給管9から供給される加圧空気が揚水管10から流出するので、密閉容器7内の圧力が低下する。すると、閉じられていた逆止弁8に密閉容器7外の液圧が加わるため、逆止弁8が開いて密閉容器7内に、密閉容器外の汚水が流入し、密閉容器7内液位が貯留量調節用管12の上端にまで達すると、貯留量調節用管12及び補助管11内に汚水が流入することにより、前記のように補助管11の下端開口部が水封され、前記と同様にして密閉容器7内の汚水の定量移送が間欠的に行われる。前記貯留量調節用管12の上端の位置を変更できるように貯留量調節用管12そのものを上下方向に移動自在に構成したり、貯留量調節用管12を2つの内外の筒状管から構成する、つまり上方の内側(又は外側)の筒状管を下方の外側(又は内側)の固定側の筒状管に上下方向に移動自在に嵌合させて構成することによって、前記汚水の水位が低いLWLに変動が発生した場合でも、その変動に応じて貯留量調節用管12の上端位置を変更すれば、汚水の移送を行うことができる利点がある。
【0016】
前記液体移送装置1を、図4に示すように構成して実施してもよい。つまり、前記接続用円筒部9Aとジョイント部10Bを、前記密閉容器7の円筒状側板部7Dの上端に嵌合させるための嵌合用フランジ部7bを備えた上側円盤状板部7Bに一体形成し、前記固定部12Bを、前記密閉容器7の円筒状側板部7Dの下端に嵌合させるための嵌合用フランジ部7cを備えた前記下側円盤状板部7Cに一体形成している。又、前記本体部11aと揚水始端側パイプ部10Cを円筒状のストレートパイプ部10Xから構成し、このストレートパイプ部10Xと前記補助管11を一体形成している。図4に示す21は、前記取り込み口7Aが形成された蓋であり、この蓋21は形成された螺子により下側円盤状板部7Cに着脱自在に構成してあり、この蓋21を取り外すことにより密閉容器7内の清掃が容易に行うことができる利点がある。前記蓋21を取り付ける関係上、前記貯留量調節用管12の下部にそれの直径を絞るためのテーパー部12Tを備えさせている。
【0017】
又、前記液体移送装置1を、図5に示すように構成することもできる。つまり、密閉容器7内に貯留量調節用管12を上下方向に移動自在に備えさせ、前記貯留量調節用管12を上下方向に移動させるための駆動装置としての電動モータ14を設け、嫌気ろ床槽第二室4内の汚水の水位が所定水位WLよりも低下したことを検出するための超音波センサ等からなる貯留レベル検出手段15を設け、前記貯留レベル検出手段15からの検出信号に応じて前記電動モータ14を駆動制御するための駆動制御手段16を設けている。従って、図5に示す所定水位WLよりも嫌気ろ床槽第二室4内の汚水の水位が低下したことを貯留レベル検出手段15にて検出すると、貯留量調節用管12の上端面12Cが汚水の水位と同一レベル又は汚水の水位よりも少し下がった位置(図5に実線で示す位置)に位置するように前記駆動制御手段16から電動モータ14に駆動信号を出力させて、嫌気ろ床槽第二室4内の汚水の水位が所定水位WLよりも低下した場合でも、前述のように汚水の定量移送を行うことができるようにしている。図5に示す17は、前記電動モータ14の駆動ギヤ14Aに噛み合う歯部を備えたラックであるが、貯留量調節用管12を上下方向に移動させる構成は、図に示される構成以外のものであってもよい。又、図5に示す18は、貯留量調節用管12の上側を移動自在に支持するための支持部材であり、又、19は、貯留量調節用管12の下側外周と密閉容器7との間の水密性を持たせるためのパッキンである。図5で示した他の構成は、図4のものとほぼ同一であるため、同一の符号を付すと共に、説明を省略する。
【0018】
【発明の効果】
請求項1によれば、密閉容器内の液体を貯留量調節用管に上部から流入させて補助管の下端から上方に流入させて、揚水管を介して所定箇所に移送する二重筒の構成にすることによって、従来のようなU字管を用いるものに比べて装置全体が水平方向に大型化することを可及的に抑制することができ、設置作業面等の取扱面において有利になるだけでなく、貯留量調節用管の下端に汚泥が堆積し難い構成であり、しかも汚泥が堆積しても貯留量調節用管の下端に流入される液体による撹拌作用により堆積した沈殿物を分解して排出することが可能になり、従来のような定期清掃を不要にしながらも、長期間に渡って液体の定量移送ができる液体用移送装置を提供することができる。又、貯留量調節用管を直径や上下寸法の異なる貯留量調節用管に付け替えるだけで、一回に移送する液体の移送量を変更することができる利点がある。又、貯留量調節用管を上下方向に移動自在に構成しておけば、貯留部の最低液面に合わせて装置を設置する場合に、貯留量調節用管を上下方向に移動させるだけで設置誤差を容易に解消することができる。
【0019】
請求項2によれば、貯留量調節用管の下端に外部に連通するための開口を形成し、その開口を閉塞する着脱自在な蓋体を設けることによって、その蓋体を開けて容易に掃除することができ、メンテナンス面において有利になる。前記貯留量調節用管を取り外し可能に構成しておけば、その貯留量調節用管を取り外すことによって、更に清掃作業を容易に行うことができる利点がある。
【0020】
請求項3によれば、貯留量調節用管の上端の位置を調節することができる調節手段を備えさせることによって、水位が所定水位よりも低下した場合でも、その変動した水位に合わせて貯留量調節用管の上端の位置を下方へ調節することで、液体の定量移送を行うことができ、水位の変動に対応できる液体用移送装置を提供することができる。
【0021】
請求項4によれば、貯留部の貯留レベルが変動するような場合でも、その貯留レベルが所定レベルよりも低下したことを貯留レベル検出手段にて検出し、その検出信号に応じて駆動制御手段から駆動装置に駆動信号を出力して、貯留量調節用管を上下方向に移動させることにより、自動的に液体の定量移送を行うことができ、水位の変動に自動的に対応できる便利な液体用移送装置を提供することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】浄化槽の概略縦断側面図である。
【図2】液体用移送装置の縦断面図である。
【図3】液体用移送装置の動作を示し、(a)は弁体が閉じられ、補助管内に密閉容器内の汚水が流入している状態を示し、(b)は補助管内への汚水の流入が完了した状態を示し、(c)は密閉容器内の汚水が揚水管へ吐出されている状態を示し、(d)は密閉容器内の汚水が揚水管への吐出が完了し、弁体が開放されて嫌気ろ床槽第2室内の汚水が密閉容器内に供給される直前の状態を示している。
【図4】別の液体用移送装置の縦断面図である。
【図5】貯留量調節用管を上下方向に移動自在に構成した液体用移送装置を示す縦断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 液体用移送装置 2 流入口
3 嫌気ろ床槽第一室
4 嫌気ろ床槽第二室(貯留部)
5 接触ばっ気槽 6 沈殿槽
7 密閉容器 7A 取り込み口
7B 上側円盤状板部 7C 下側円盤状板部
7D 円筒状側板部 8 弁体
9 空気供給管 9A 接続用円筒部
10 揚水管 10A 揚水管本体
10B ジョイント部
10C 揚水始端側パイプ部
10a 本体部 10b 分岐部
10X ストレートパイプ部
11 補助管 11A ストレートパイプ部
11B 下側パイプ部 11K 下部開口部
12 貯留量調節用管 12A 管本体
12B 固定部 12C 上端面
12N,13A 螺子部
12T テーパー部 13 蓋体
14 電動モータ(駆動装置)
14A 駆動ギヤ
15 貯留レベル検出手段
16 駆動制御手段 17 ラック
18 支持部材 19 パッキン
20 パッキン 21 蓋
P エアポンプ
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is mainly used in a septic tank which is an example of a water treatment apparatus, and for example, a liquid transfer used for transferring sewage (liquid) from an anaerobic filter bed tank to a contact aeration tank, a carrier fluidized bed, a biological filtration tank, etc. Relates to the device.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, the liquid transfer device is preferably a device capable of intermittently transferring a constant amount. For example, a pumping device shown in FIG. 2 of Japanese Patent No. 2559177 is raised. This is because a non-return valve that opens on the inflow side but closes on the outflow side is provided on the bottom surface of the sealed container disposed so as to be immersed under the liquid level. A communicating air supply pipe is provided. A discharge pipe extending from the upper surface to the vicinity of the bottom surface is inserted into the sealed container, and one end of a U-shaped tube that is curved in a U-shape rising upward is formed in the middle of the discharge pipe. It is attached. The other end of the U-shaped tube opens into the sealed container at substantially the same height as the attachment portion of the one end to the discharge tube. Since the sealed container is submerged below the liquid level in this way, the check valve is opened by the pressure of the liquid and flows into the sealed container. However, the sealed container is sealed by the pressure of the pressurized air sent from the air supply pipe. The liquid level in the container is pushed down, and if the air pressure is higher than the balance between the air pressure and the pressed liquid level, the check valve is immediately closed by the pressure and the liquid flows into the discharge pipe. And it is discharged from now on. However, when the liquid level becomes lower than the lower end of the U-shaped tube due to the discharge of the liquid, the pressurized air flows directly into the discharge pipe and the pressurized air flows out from the discharge pipe. The pressure inside falls. Then, since the liquid pressure outside the sealed container is applied to the closed check valve, the check valve opens, the liquid outside the sealed container flows into the sealed container, and the liquid level inside the sealed container is the U-shaped tube. When reaching the upper end, the liquid flows into the U-shaped tube and seals with water, the discharge of air pressure stops, and the liquid in the sealed container is discharged in the same manner as described above.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
According to the above configuration, since it is necessary to secure a space for providing the U-shaped tube in the sealed container, there is not only inconvenience that the sealed container becomes large, but also when used in a septic tank, it is used for a long time. Along with this, sludge accumulated in the U-shaped tube, and the effective flow diameter of the U-shaped tube was reduced. In particular, as the time during which purification treatment is not performed increases, sludge accumulates at the bottom of the U-shaped tube, and the inside of the U-shaped tube may be clogged with sludge. Incidentally, it is conceivable to periodically remove the sludge by cleaning the inside of the U-shaped tube, but it is not only troublesome to clean, but is difficult to clean because the tube is U-shaped. Therefore, a special cleaning operation using a pressure pump or the like is required for the U-shaped tube, and the cleaning operation itself is very troublesome and there is room for improvement.
[0004]
In view of the situation described above, the present invention intends to solve a liquid that can suppress an increase in size and can perform a quantitative transfer of the liquid satisfactorily over a long period of time while eliminating a cleaning operation. It is in providing a transfer device for a vehicle.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the liquid transfer device of the present invention is disposed in the liquid stored in the storage unit, and is a sealed container for taking the liquid into the inside through a lower intake port, and the taking-in A check valve that opens and closes the opening, the check valve being opened by hydraulic pressure outside the sealed container, an air supply pipe for supplying pressurized air supplied from an air supply device into the sealed container, A pumping pipe arranged in a state where the transfer start end side is inserted to the lower part of the sealed container in order to transfer the liquid taken into the sealed container by air pressure from the air supply pipe to a specific location, and the sealed An auxiliary pipe having one end connected to the upper part of the pumping pipe in the container and the other end connected to the lower part of the sealed container is provided, and the liquid in the sealed container is taken in from the upper part of the sealed container and the auxiliary Feed the lower opening of the tube It is characterized in that arranged in a state in which the bottomed cylindrical storage amount adjusting tube was inserted from the lower end of the auxiliary tube inside it to the top with an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the auxiliary tube in order.
First, since the sealed container is submerged below the liquid level, the check valve is opened by the pressure of the liquid and flows into the sealed container. Then, when the liquid level of the liquid flowing into the sealed container becomes the same as the upper end surface of the storage volume adjusting pipe, the liquid flows into the storage volume adjusting pipe, and the flowed liquid flows into the auxiliary pipe from its lower end. By doing so, the lower opening part of an auxiliary pipe is closed with a liquid, and the inside of a sealed container is water-sealed. Since there is no escape space for the pressurized air sent from the air supply pipe into the sealed container from this point, the check valve is closed and the pressure in the sealed container increases. After the check valve is closed, the liquid moves into the auxiliary pipe, and the liquid level in the sealed container is pushed down by the air pressure from the time when the water level of the sealed container becomes the same at any position. Liquid flows into the pumping pipe through its lower end and auxiliary pipe and is discharged from the pumping pipe. However, when the liquid level in the sealed container becomes lower than the lower end of the auxiliary pipe due to the discharge of the liquid, pressurized air flows into the pumping pipe from the auxiliary pipe via the storage amount adjusting pipe, and the pressurized pressure is supplied from the pumping pipe. Since air flows out, the pressure in the sealed container decreases. Then, since the liquid pressure outside the sealed container is applied to the closed check valve, the check valve opens and the liquid outside the sealed container flows into the sealed container, and the liquid level in the sealed container is used for adjusting the storage amount. When reaching the upper end of the pipe, the liquid flows into the storage volume adjusting pipe and the auxiliary pipe, thereby sealing the inside of the sealed container as described above, and discharging the liquid in the sealed container as described above. Is called. By repeating this, the liquid can be transferred quantitatively intermittently. In addition, when the purification process has been delayed for a long time, that is, when the water level in the reservoir is at a position lower than the upper end of the reservoir volume adjusting pipe for a long time, sludge settles at the bottom of the reservoir volume adjusting pipe. Even if sediment is present, the purification process is resumed and the liquid level of the liquid flowing into the sealed container as described above becomes the same as the upper end surface of the storage volume adjusting tube. The impact generated when the liquid falls to the bottom of the storage adjustment pipe with a drop in the upper and lower dimensions of the pipe causes an agitating action at the bottom of the storage adjustment pipe to eliminate the precipitate. have.
As described above, the liquid in the airtight container is made to flow into the storage amount adjusting pipe from the upper part and from the lower end of the auxiliary pipe to the upper part, and is transferred to a predetermined location via the pumping pipe. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the enlargement of the entire apparatus in the horizontal direction as much as possible as compared with a conventional apparatus using a U-shaped tube. Moreover, the transfer amount of the liquid to be transferred at one time can be changed by simply replacing the storage amount adjusting tube with a storage amount adjusting tube having a different diameter or vertical dimension. In addition, if the storage volume adjustment pipe is configured to be movable in the vertical direction, it can be installed simply by moving the storage volume adjustment pipe in the vertical direction when installing the device according to the lowest liquid level in the storage section. The error can be easily eliminated.
[0006]
By forming an opening for communicating with the outside at the lower end of the storage amount adjusting pipe and providing a detachable lid that closes the opening, the lid can be opened and cleaned easily. If the storage amount adjusting pipe is configured to be removable, the cleaning operation can be further facilitated by removing the storage amount adjusting pipe.
[0007]
By providing an adjusting means capable of adjusting the position of the upper end of the storage amount adjusting pipe, even if the water level falls below a predetermined water level, the upper end of the storage amount adjusting pipe is adjusted to the changed water level. By adjusting the position downward, the liquid can be quantitatively transferred.
[0008]
The adjustment means comprises a drive device for forcibly moving the storage amount adjustment pipe in the vertical direction, and provided with a storage level detection means for detecting that the storage level of the storage section has dropped below a predetermined level, Drive control means is provided for driving the drive device so as to move the storage amount adjusting pipe in the vertical direction in accordance with a detection signal from the storage level detection means.
Even when the storage level of the storage unit fluctuates, the storage level detecting means detects that the storage level has fallen below a predetermined level, and a drive signal is sent from the drive control means to the drive device according to the detection signal. It is possible to output and move the storage amount adjusting pipe in the vertical direction.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
FIG. 1 shows a septic tank in which the liquid transfer device 1 of the present invention is disposed. As shown in the figure, this septic tank is composed of an anaerobic filter bed first chamber 3, an anaerobic filter bed second chamber 4, a contact aeration tank 5, a settling tank 6 and the like in order from the sewage inlet 2 side. The purified liquid is discharged from the arrow on the right side of the figure. This septic tank is not limited to the one shown in the figure, and the present invention can be applied particularly well in the septic tank, but it can be widely applied to any one that transfers liquid. can do. In addition, in FIG. 1, in the case of HWL (HIGH, WATER, LEVEL) where the level of sewage in the anaerobic filter floor tank second chamber 4 is high, the level of sewage in the anaerobic filter floor tank second chamber 4 is low LLOW (LOW). , WATER, LEVEL), these water levels will change due to fluctuations in the amount of inflow water.
[0010]
As shown in FIG. 1, the liquid transfer device 1 intermittently and quantitatively transfers sewage in the second anaerobic filter bed chamber 4 to the contact aeration tank 5, and an anaerobic filter bed due to inflow water fluctuation. Regardless of fluctuations in the amount of sewage in the tank second chamber 4, the treatment amount (load) in the contact aeration tank 5 is always the same.
[0011]
Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the liquid transfer device 1 is disposed in sewage stored in the anaerobic filter bed second chamber 4 which is an example of a storage unit, and Open and close the intake port 7A, and a closed container 7 that is hollow and substantially cylindrical (which may have any shape such as an elliptical column shape or a prismatic shape) for taking sewage into the inside through the lower intake port 7A. In order to supply pressurized air supplied from a check valve 8 having a specific gravity smaller than that of water and an air pump (see FIG. 1) P, which is an air supply device, into the closed vessel 7, A cylindrical (may be oval or rectangular) air supply pipe 9 connected to the upper end, and the liquid taken into the hermetic container 7 by the air pressure from the air supply pipe 9 are supplied to the contact aeration tank 5. In order to transfer to the upper end of the closed container 7 And a cylindrical (which may be oval or rectangular) inserted vertically in the lower part of the interior, and one end is connected to the upper part of the pump 10 in the sealed container 7. In addition, a substantially inverted L-shaped cylindrical tube (which may be an elliptical cylinder or a square cylinder) whose other end communicates with the lower part of the sealed container 7 is provided, and the liquid in the sealed container 7 is sealed. A bottomed cylindrical shape having an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the auxiliary pipe 11 (an inner diameter almost twice the inner diameter of the auxiliary pipe 11) for taking in from the upper part of the container 7 and supplying the lower opening 11K of the auxiliary pipe 11 The storage amount adjusting pipe 12 is arranged in a state where it is inserted from the lower end of the auxiliary pipe 11 to the upper part thereof. The sealed container 7 is composed of three members: an upper disk-shaped plate portion 7B, a lower disk-shaped plate portion 7C having the intake port 7A, and a cylindrical side plate portion 7D that connects these upper and lower plate portions. You may comprise from two members and may comprise from four or more members. Moreover, the shape and material of each member which comprises the said liquid transfer apparatus 1 can be changed freely. Reference numeral 9A shown in FIG. 2 denotes a connecting cylindrical portion provided on the airtight container 7 side in order to fit and connect the supply terminal portion of the air supply pipe 9.
[0012]
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the pumping pipe 10 includes a cylindrical pumping pipe main body 10A for transferring from above the sealed container 7 to the contact aeration tank 5, and a transfer start end of the pumping pipe main body 10A. A substantially T-shaped and cylindrical joint portion 10B having a first connection portion for connecting the side end portions and a second connection portion for connecting the liquid transfer side end of the auxiliary pipe 11; Although it consists of three members of the cylindrical pumping start side pipe part 10C which is connected to the lower end of the joint part 10B and is located in the airtight container 7, two members or one member or four or more members You may comprise. The joint part 10B is composed of a cylindrical main body part 10a in the vertical direction and a branch part 10b that once extends in the horizontal direction from a substantially middle part in the vertical direction of the main body part 10a and is bent 90 degrees downward from the horizontal terminal part. ing.
[0013]
The auxiliary pipe 11 is composed of two members: a branch portion 10b of the joint portion 10B and a cylindrical straight pipe portion 11A along the vertical direction in which one end is fitted and connected to the lower end of the branch portion 10b. However, you may comprise from one member or three or more members. In addition, the lower end of the auxiliary pipe 11 is set to be positioned above the lower end of the pumping start end side pipe portion 10C.
[0014]
The storage amount adjusting pipe 12 has a straight cylindrical pipe body 12A having a diameter larger than that of the auxiliary pipe covering from the outer periphery from the lower end to the upper part of the auxiliary pipe 11, and the lower end of the pipe main body 12A is fitted. An upper open type (bottomed cylindrical) lid that is fixed and includes a cylindrical fixing portion 12B that is fixed to the bottom plate of the hermetic container 7 so as to penetrate therethrough. The lower end opening of the fixing portion 12B can be screwed together. It is blocked by the body 13. A screw portion 12N that is screwed into a screw portion 13A formed on the inner surface of the lid body 13 is formed on the outer surface of the lower end of the fixed portion 12B, and the storage amount is adjusted by removing the lid body 13 by releasing the screwing. The inside of the working tube 12 can be cleaned. 2 shown in FIG. 2 is a packing for filling a gap between the fixing portion 12B and the lid 13. Although the storage amount adjusting pipe 12 is composed of two members 12A and 12B, it may be composed of one member or three or more members. The transfer amount can be changed by changing the storage amount adjusting pipe 12 to have a different vertical dimension or diameter. Further, the position of the upper end surface 12C of the storage amount adjusting pipe 12 is coincident with or slightly lower than the low water level of sewage in the anaerobic filter bed second chamber 4 in FIG. 1 (LOW, WATER, LEVEL). By setting to a low position, there is an advantage that sewage can be transferred even in the case of LWL with a low water level. In addition, by configuring the storage volume adjusting pipe 12 and the sealed container 7 with a transparent body, it is possible to easily confirm from the outside that sludge has accumulated on the bottom of the storage volume adjusting pipe 12. Although it is preferable, it can also be comprised with the member which is not transparent.
[0015]
The operation of the liquid transfer device 1 will be briefly described. First, since the sealed container 7 is submerged below the liquid level, the sewage flows into the sealed container 7 by opening the check valve 8 with the pressure of the sealed container 7. To do. Then, as shown in FIG. 3A, the sewage in the sealed container 7 is stored from the time when the level of the sewage flowing into the sealed container 7 becomes the same as the upper end surface 12C of the storage amount adjusting pipe 12. By sequentially flowing into the volume adjusting pipe 12, the sewage flowing into the bottom of the storage volume adjusting pipe 12 is generated in the bottom of the storage volume adjusting pipe 12 and the lower end of the sewage flows into the auxiliary pipe 11. The lower opening 11K of the auxiliary pipe 11 that flows in from the pipe and communicates with the pumping pipe 10 is sealed with water. Since there is no escape space for the pressurized air sent from the air supply pipe 9 into the sealed container 7 from this point, the check valve 8 is closed and the pressure in the sealed container 7 increases. When the check valve 8 is closed, the sewage moves to the inside of the auxiliary pipe 11, and as shown in FIG. 3B, the water level in the sealed container 7 becomes the same at any position. (The volume of sewage flowing into the two pipes 11 and 12 when the sewage enters from the lower end to the upper end of the auxiliary pipe 11 when the check valve 8 is closed and sealed with water, that is, FIG. 3B. The liquid level in the sealed container 7 is pushed down by the air pressure from the time when the volume T is reduced by lowering the water level of the sealed container 7 from the two-dot chain line to the solid level shown in FIG. 10 flows through the lower end thereof and the auxiliary pipe 11 and is quantitatively transferred from the pumped water pipe 10 to the contact aeration tank 5 as described above (see FIG. 3C). However, if the liquid level in the sealed container 7 becomes lower than the lower end (the lower opening 11K) of the auxiliary pipe 11 as shown in FIG. Pressurized air flows from the auxiliary pipe 11 through the working pipe 12 and pressurized air supplied from the air supply pipe 9 flows out from the pumping pipe 10, so that the pressure in the sealed container 7 decreases. Then, since the liquid pressure outside the sealed container 7 is applied to the closed check valve 8, the check valve 8 is opened, and sewage outside the sealed container flows into the sealed container 7, and the liquid level inside the sealed container 7. When the water reaches the upper end of the storage amount adjustment pipe 12, the sewage flows into the storage amount adjustment pipe 12 and the auxiliary pipe 11, thereby sealing the lower end opening of the auxiliary pipe 11 as described above. Similarly, the quantitative transfer of the sewage in the sealed container 7 is intermittently performed. The storage amount adjustment tube 12 itself is configured to be movable in the vertical direction so that the position of the upper end of the storage amount adjustment tube 12 can be changed, or the storage amount adjustment tube 12 is configured by two inner and outer cylindrical tubes. That is, the upper inner (or outer) cylindrical tube is configured to be fitted to the lower outer (or inner) fixed-side cylindrical tube so as to be movable in the vertical direction. Even when fluctuation occurs in the low LWL, if the upper end position of the storage amount adjusting pipe 12 is changed according to the fluctuation, there is an advantage that sewage can be transferred.
[0016]
The liquid transfer device 1 may be configured and implemented as shown in FIG. That is, the connecting cylindrical portion 9A and the joint portion 10B are integrally formed on the upper disk-like plate portion 7B having a fitting flange portion 7b for fitting the upper end of the cylindrical side plate portion 7D of the sealed container 7. The fixing portion 12B is integrally formed with the lower disk-like plate portion 7C provided with a fitting flange portion 7c for fitting with the lower end of the cylindrical side plate portion 7D of the sealed container 7. Further, the main body part 11a and the pumping start end side pipe part 10C are constituted by a cylindrical straight pipe part 10X, and the straight pipe part 10X and the auxiliary pipe 11 are integrally formed. Reference numeral 21 shown in FIG. 4 denotes a lid on which the intake port 7A is formed. The lid 21 is configured to be detachable from the lower disk-shaped plate portion 7C by a formed screw, and the lid 21 is removed. Thus, there is an advantage that the inside of the sealed container 7 can be easily cleaned. In order to attach the lid 21, a tapered portion 12 </ b> T for reducing the diameter thereof is provided at the lower portion of the storage amount adjusting pipe 12.
[0017]
The liquid transfer device 1 can also be configured as shown in FIG. That is, the storage amount adjusting pipe 12 is provided in the hermetic container 7 so as to be movable in the vertical direction, and an electric motor 14 is provided as a driving device for moving the storage amount adjusting pipe 12 in the vertical direction. A storage level detection means 15 comprising an ultrasonic sensor or the like for detecting that the level of sewage in the second floor chamber 4 is lower than the predetermined water level WL is provided, and a detection signal from the storage level detection means 15 is provided. Accordingly, drive control means 16 for controlling the drive of the electric motor 14 is provided. Accordingly, when the storage level detection means 15 detects that the level of sewage in the anaerobic filter tank second chamber 4 is lower than the predetermined water level WL shown in FIG. The drive control means 16 outputs a drive signal to the electric motor 14 so as to be positioned at the same level as the sewage water level or a position slightly lower than the sewage water level (position indicated by a solid line in FIG. 5), and an anaerobic filter bed Even when the sewage water level in the tank second chamber 4 falls below the predetermined water level WL, the sewage can be quantitatively transferred as described above. Reference numeral 17 shown in FIG. 5 denotes a rack having teeth that mesh with the drive gear 14A of the electric motor 14, but the configuration for moving the storage amount adjusting pipe 12 in the vertical direction is other than the configuration shown in the figure. It may be. Further, 18 shown in FIG. 5 is a support member for movably supporting the upper side of the storage amount adjusting pipe 12, and 19 is a lower outer periphery of the storage amount adjusting pipe 12 and the sealed container 7. It is a packing to give water tightness between. The other configuration shown in FIG. 5 is almost the same as that shown in FIG. 4, and therefore, the same reference numerals are given and the description thereof is omitted.
[0018]
【The invention's effect】
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the structure of the double cylinder is configured such that the liquid in the hermetic container flows from the upper part into the storage amount adjusting pipe and flows upward from the lower end of the auxiliary pipe and is transferred to a predetermined location via the pumping pipe. As a result, it is possible to suppress as much as possible the overall size of the apparatus in the horizontal direction as compared with the conventional one using a U-shaped tube, which is advantageous in terms of handling such as installation work surface. In addition, sludge does not easily accumulate on the lower end of the storage volume adjustment pipe, and even if sludge accumulates, the sediment deposited by the stirring action of the liquid flowing into the lower end of the storage volume adjustment pipe is decomposed. Thus, it is possible to provide a liquid transfer device that can perform liquid quantitative transfer over a long period of time while eliminating the need for regular cleaning as in the prior art. Further, there is an advantage that the transfer amount of the liquid to be transferred at one time can be changed only by replacing the storage amount adjusting tube with a storage amount adjusting tube having a different diameter or vertical dimension. In addition, if the storage volume adjustment pipe is configured to be movable in the vertical direction, it can be installed simply by moving the storage volume adjustment pipe in the vertical direction when installing the device according to the lowest liquid level in the storage section. The error can be easily eliminated.
[0019]
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the opening for communicating with the outside is formed at the lower end of the storage amount adjusting pipe, and the removable lid that closes the opening is provided so that the lid can be opened and cleaned easily. This is advantageous in terms of maintenance. If the storage amount adjusting pipe is configured to be removable, there is an advantage that the cleaning operation can be further easily performed by removing the storage amount adjusting pipe.
[0020]
According to claim 3, even if the water level is lower than the predetermined water level by providing the adjusting means capable of adjusting the position of the upper end of the storage amount adjusting pipe, the storage amount is adjusted to the changed water level. By adjusting the position of the upper end of the adjustment pipe downward, the liquid can be quantitatively transferred, and a liquid transfer device that can cope with fluctuations in the water level can be provided.
[0021]
According to the fourth aspect, even when the storage level of the storage unit varies, the storage level detecting means detects that the storage level has fallen below the predetermined level, and the drive control means according to the detection signal. A convenient liquid that can automatically perform a quantitative transfer of liquid by automatically outputting a drive signal to the drive device and moving the storage volume adjustment pipe up and down, and can automatically respond to fluctuations in the water level A transfer device can be provided.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal side view of a septic tank.
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a liquid transfer device.
3A and 3B show the operation of the liquid transfer device, wherein FIG. 3A shows a state where the valve body is closed and sewage in the sealed container flows into the auxiliary pipe, and FIG. 3B shows sewage into the auxiliary pipe. (C) shows a state in which the sewage in the sealed container is discharged to the pumping pipe, and (d) shows a state in which the sewage in the sealed container is completely discharged to the pumping pipe. Shows a state immediately before the sewage in the second chamber of the anaerobic filter tank is supplied to the sealed container.
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of another liquid transfer device.
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a liquid transfer device in which a storage amount adjusting pipe is configured to be movable in the vertical direction.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Transfer device for liquid 2 Inlet 3 Anaerobic filter bed first chamber 4 Anaerobic filter bed second chamber (storage part)
5 Contact aeration tank 6 Precipitation tank 7 Sealed container 7A Intake port 7B Upper disk-shaped plate part 7C Lower disk-shaped plate part 7D Cylindrical side plate part 8 Valve body 9 Air supply pipe 9A Connection cylindrical part 10 Pumping pipe 10A Pumping pipe Main body 10B Joint part 10C Pumping start side pipe part 10a Main part 10b Branch part 10X Straight pipe part 11 Auxiliary pipe 11A Straight pipe part 11B Lower pipe part 11K Lower opening part 12 Storage amount adjustment pipe 12A Pipe main body 12B Fixing part 12C Upper End face 12N, 13A Screw part 12T Taper part 13 Lid 14 Electric motor (drive device)
14A Drive gear 15 Storage level detection means 16 Drive control means 17 Rack 18 Support member 19 Packing 20 Packing 21 Lid P Air pump

Claims (4)

貯留部に貯留された液体中に配置され、かつ、該液体を下方の取り込み口を介して内部に取り込むための密閉容器と、前記取り込み口を開閉する逆止弁であって、前記密閉容器外の液圧により開く逆止弁と、空気供給装置から供給される加圧空気を前記密閉容器内に供給するための空気供給管と、前記空気供給管からの空気圧により前記密閉容器内に取り込まれた液体を特定箇所まで移送するために移送始端側が該密閉容器内の下部まで挿入された状態で配置した揚水管とを備え、前記密閉容器内の揚水管の上部に一端が連通接続され、かつ、他端が該密閉容器の下部に連通された補助管を設け、前記密閉容器内の液体を該密閉容器の上部から取り入れて前記補助管の下部開口部に供給するために該補助管の外径よりも大きな内径を有する有底筒状の貯留量調節用管をそれの内部に該補助管の下端から上部まで挿入した状態で配置してなる液体移送装置。A sealed container that is disposed in the liquid stored in the storage unit and that takes the liquid into the inside through a lower intake port; and a check valve that opens and closes the intake port; A check valve that is opened by the hydraulic pressure of the air, an air supply pipe for supplying pressurized air supplied from an air supply device into the sealed container, and air pressure from the air supply pipe is taken into the sealed container. A pumping pipe arranged in a state where the transfer start end side is inserted to the lower part in the sealed container in order to transfer the liquid to a specific place, one end is connected to the upper part of the pumped pipe in the sealed container, and An auxiliary pipe having the other end communicated with the lower part of the sealed container, and the liquid in the sealed container is taken in from the upper part of the sealed container and supplied to the lower opening of the auxiliary pipe. Has an inner diameter larger than the diameter Cylindrical storage amount of adjustment tube formed by arranging in a state of being inserted into it to the upper from the lower end of the auxiliary tube liquid transporting apparatus. 前記貯留量調節用管の下端に外部に連通するための開口を形成し、その開口を閉塞する着脱自在な蓋体を設けてなる請求項1記載の液体移送装置。  2. The liquid transfer apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an opening for communicating with the outside is formed at a lower end of the storage amount adjusting pipe, and a detachable lid for closing the opening is provided. 前記貯留量調節用管の上端の位置を調節することができる調節手段を備えてなる請求項1記載の液体移送装置。  The liquid transfer apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising an adjusting means capable of adjusting a position of an upper end of the storage amount adjusting pipe. 前記調節手段が、貯留量調節用管を上下方向に強制移動させるための駆動装置からなり、前記貯留部の貯留レベルが所定レベルよりも低下したことを検出するための貯留レベル検出手段を設け、前記貯留レベル検出手段からの検出信号に応じて前記貯留量調節用管を上下方向に移動させるように前記駆動装置を駆動するための駆動制御手段を設けてなる請求項3記載の液体移送装置。The adjustment means comprises a drive device for forcibly moving the storage amount adjustment pipe in the vertical direction, and provided with a storage level detection means for detecting that the storage level of the storage section has dropped below a predetermined level, 4. The liquid transfer device according to claim 3, further comprising drive control means for driving the drive device so as to move the storage amount adjusting pipe in the vertical direction in response to a detection signal from the storage level detection means.
JP2002024890A 2002-02-01 2002-02-01 Liquid transfer device Expired - Fee Related JP3967601B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002024890A JP3967601B2 (en) 2002-02-01 2002-02-01 Liquid transfer device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002024890A JP3967601B2 (en) 2002-02-01 2002-02-01 Liquid transfer device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003227499A JP2003227499A (en) 2003-08-15
JP3967601B2 true JP3967601B2 (en) 2007-08-29

Family

ID=27747203

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002024890A Expired - Fee Related JP3967601B2 (en) 2002-02-01 2002-02-01 Liquid transfer device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3967601B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5048700B2 (en) * 2009-03-06 2012-10-17 株式会社クボタ Septic tank
JP7825259B2 (en) * 2022-01-31 2026-03-06 株式会社アールエコ Pumps, storage tanks, and liquid treatment equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2003227499A (en) 2003-08-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10112855B2 (en) Biofiltration with enhanced sludge handling
EP0977713B1 (en) Air charged backwashing bioclarifier
CN208648858U (en) Pressure-bearing type purification device
CN108622997A (en) Pressure-bearing type purifier
JP3967601B2 (en) Liquid transfer device
JP4892390B2 (en) Water treatment apparatus having a solid-liquid separator
JP4198299B2 (en) Sewage treatment equipment
CN214693833U (en) SSF sewage purifier
CN224126707U (en) Backflushing sewage filtering assembly and disinfection tank filtering device
CN108706775A (en) A kind of water treatment system and processing method
CN224126796U (en) A self-draining sludge and sewage filtration component and a disinfection tank filtration device
CN224207499U (en) A siphon filter
CN217947867U (en) All-in-one is shifted to microfiltration spore
JP2000246245A (en) Sewage treatment equipment
CN211912842U (en) Sewage treatment device and travelling type mud scraper
CN110327668B (en) Valveless filter and water treatment device using the valveless filter
CN110563123A (en) Sewage treatment equipment
JPH11165182A (en) Membrane treating ceptic tank
JP2002357200A (en) Air lift pump, flow regulating tank and septic tank provided with the same, and method for operating air lift pump
SU1733043A1 (en) Floating water cleaning arrangement
JP4312571B2 (en) Wastewater treatment equipment
RU2033842C1 (en) Filtering plant
KR200242952Y1 (en) Foul drain processing unit using settling chamber and biofilm filteration aquarium
JP2003232300A (en) W-shaped air lift pump pipe and septic tank
SU1264962A1 (en) Filter for purifying liquid

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20070220

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20070306

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20070322

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20070501

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20070531

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110608

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110608

Year of fee payment: 4

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees