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JP4014607B2 - Service door - Google Patents
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JP4014607B2 - Service door - Google Patents

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JP4014607B2
JP4014607B2 JP2005170653A JP2005170653A JP4014607B2 JP 4014607 B2 JP4014607 B2 JP 4014607B2 JP 2005170653 A JP2005170653 A JP 2005170653A JP 2005170653 A JP2005170653 A JP 2005170653A JP 4014607 B2 JP4014607 B2 JP 4014607B2
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door
water
water passage
opening
slide rail
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JP2006342611A (en
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幸一 田坂
哲也 藤井
孝明 市村
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アルメタックス株式会社
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Description

本発明は、出入口に設けられて収納部に引込み可能な引込戸に関し、特に収納部の内側を容易に掃除しうる引込戸に関する。   The present invention relates to a retractable door provided at an entrance and retractable to a storage portion, and more particularly to a retractable door that can easily clean the inside of the storage portion.

従来から、建物の出入口などに設けられている引戸のうち、開閉形式が引込み式の建具には、開口部の片側または両側に戸袋が設けられることで、その内側に引戸を引き込むことができるようになされている。このような引戸としては、例えば、特許文献1、2等に記載されているような構造が知られている。   Conventionally, among the sliding doors provided at the entrance of a building, etc., the opening / closing type retractable joinery is provided with a door pocket on one or both sides of the opening so that the sliding door can be drawn inside Has been made. As such a sliding door, for example, a structure described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 is known.

この種の引戸は、鴨居と敷居に案内されるとともに敷居溝に戸車を走行させて戸体をスライドさせ、壁内部の収納部や側部の戸袋に戸体を引き込んで収納できるように構成されている。これにより、開口部全体を開放することができ、開放時に戸体が邪魔にならないという利点がある。
特開平4−140133号公報 特開平10−184170号公報
This type of sliding door is configured so that it can be guided by the duck and the sill and moved by sliding the door to the sill groove and retracted into the storage part inside the wall or the side door pocket. ing. Thereby, the whole opening part can be opened and there exists an advantage that a door does not become obstructive at the time of opening.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-140133 JP-A-10-184170

上記のような戸袋を備えた引戸は、長期間使用するうちに戸袋内に埃やゴミがたまってしまうものである。しかし、収納部や戸袋は、戸体とほぼ同寸または戸体よりやや大きい程度の寸法で形成されているのが一般的であり、戸体を開口部から取り外しても内側には手が届きにくく、箒や掃除機などの掃除用具も入りにくいため、埃やゴミを取り除くことが難しい。また、敷居上にたまったゴミや埃は、戸体の開閉に伴って戸袋の奥へと押し込まれてしまったり、戸車に巻き付いて戸体を走行させにくくなったりして、開閉にも支障が出るおそれもあった。   The sliding door provided with the door pocket as described above accumulates dust and dirt in the door pocket during long-term use. However, the storage section and door pocket are generally formed with dimensions that are approximately the same as or slightly larger than the door body, and even if the door body is removed from the opening, the inside can be reached. It is difficult to remove dust and debris because it is difficult to enter cleaning tools such as bags and vacuum cleaners. Also, the dust and dirt that accumulates on the sill can be pushed into the back of the doorbag as the door opens and closes, or it wraps around the doorcar and makes it difficult for the door to travel, which can hinder the opening and closing. There was also a risk of getting out.

そこで本発明は、上記のような問題点にかんがみてなされたものであり、通常は手の届かない引込戸の収納部の内側を掃除できるようにして、メンテナンスを容易にし、長期的にスムーズな開閉を維持することのできる引込戸を提供するものである。   Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and it is possible to clean the inside of the storage portion of the retractable door, which is normally out of reach, facilitating maintenance and smoothing over the long term. Provided is a retractable door that can be kept open and closed.

上記した目的を達成するため、本発明は、スライドレールに沿って走行する戸体が、壁の内部または側部の戸袋状の収納部に引き込まれる引込戸において、戸体の下部に、引込み方向の手前側から奥側へと流れる通水経路が設けられ、通水経路の基端側には水栓に接続した通水管が接続可能となされるとともに、先端側がスライドレールに面して開口されたことを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above-described object, the present invention provides a retractable door in which a door that travels along a slide rail is drawn into a wall-like or side door pocket-like storage portion. A water passage that flows from the front side to the back side is provided, and a water pipe connected to a faucet can be connected to the proximal end side of the water passage, and the tip side is opened facing the slide rail. It is characterized by that.

この構成によれば、通水経路の基端側に通水管を接続することで、スライドレールに面した通水経路の先端側から水を流し、スライドレールにたまった塵埃を洗い流すことができる。これにより、手の届きにくい収納部の内側を容易に掃除することができ、良好な戸体の走行を維持することができるようになる。   According to this configuration, by connecting the water flow pipe to the proximal end side of the water flow path, water can flow from the front end side of the water flow path facing the slide rail, and dust accumulated on the slide rail can be washed away. Thereby, the inside of the storage part which is difficult to reach can be easily cleaned, and good running of the door can be maintained.

また本発明は、上記構成の引込戸において、通水経路には、引込み方向の手前側から奥側方向へ傾斜する水勾配が設けられていることを特徴とする。通水経路に適切な水勾配が設けられることにより、よどむことなく通水できるので好ましい。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the pull-in door configured as described above, the water passage is provided with a water gradient inclined from the near side in the pull-in direction toward the far side. By providing an appropriate water gradient in the water flow path, water can be passed without stagnation, which is preferable.

通水経路としては、戸体の奥側の見込面に開口して設けられていることが好ましく、収納部の奥まで洗浄することができる。   As a water flow path, it is preferable that it is provided by opening in the prospective surface of the back side of a door, and it can wash | clean to the back of a storage part.

また、通水管の接続しやすさや、清掃時の戸体の引出しやすさを考慮すれば、通水経路は戸体の手前側の見付面に開口して設けられていてもよい。   In consideration of the ease of connecting the water pipe and the ease of pulling out the door during cleaning, the water passage may be provided in an opening on the front side of the door.

また本発明は、上記構成の引込戸において、通水経路の先端側にはスライドレール上面を摺動する洗浄ノズルが接続されたことを特徴としている。これにより、引込戸の開閉動作に連動させて、スライドレール上に洗浄ノズルを動かすことができ、効率よく塵埃を洗い流すことができる。   Further, according to the present invention, in the pull-in door having the above-described configuration, a cleaning nozzle that slides on the upper surface of the slide rail is connected to the front end side of the water passage. Accordingly, the cleaning nozzle can be moved on the slide rail in conjunction with the opening / closing operation of the retracting door, and dust can be efficiently washed away.

さらに、本発明の引込戸は、戸体の四周に框が配設されており、戸体を収納部から引出して閉鎖したときに出会う引込口の側部と戸体の縦框とに、互いに係合して気密を保持する気密部材が高さ方向に配設されていることが好ましい。   Furthermore, the retractable door of the present invention is provided with a ridge around the four sides of the door body, and the side of the service entrance that is encountered when the door body is pulled out of the storage unit and closed, and the vertical wall of the door body, It is preferable that an airtight member that engages and maintains airtightness is disposed in the height direction.

この構成によると、戸体の内外で空気の流出入や、湿気の流入を防ぐことができ、屋外への出入口や浴室等への出入口にも好適に実施することができる。   According to this configuration, it is possible to prevent the inflow and outflow of air and the inflow of moisture inside and outside the door body, and it can be suitably carried out at the doorway to the outside or the bathroom.

上述のように構成される本発明の引込戸によれば、通常は手の届かない引込戸の収納部の内側を洗い流して塵埃を除去し、容易に掃除することができる。これにより、引込戸のメンテナンスが格段にしやすくなり、定期的に掃除を行うことが容易になるので、戸体のスムーズな開閉状態を維持することができる。   According to the pull-in door of the present invention configured as described above, dust can be easily removed by washing away the inside of the storage portion of the pull-in door that is normally out of reach. Thereby, the maintenance of the retractable door becomes much easier, and it becomes easy to perform regular cleaning, so that the smooth opening and closing state of the door body can be maintained.

また、本発明の引込戸は、戸体を収納部から引出して閉鎖したときに出会う引込口の側部と戸体の縦框とに気密部材を配設したので、引込戸の内外で気密性を確保することができる。   In addition, since the retractable door of the present invention is provided with an airtight member on the side of the entrance and the vertical wall of the door that meets when the door is pulled out from the storage portion and closed, it is airtight inside and outside the retractable door. Can be secured.

以下、本発明に係る引込戸を実施するための最良の形態について、図面を参照しつつ説明する。   Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out a retractable door according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1〜図4は本発明に係る引込戸の一例を示し、図1は引込戸の正面図、図2は引込戸の横断面図、図3は引込戸の戸体下部を示す説明図、図4は戸体下部の見込面を示す側面図、図5は収納部の清掃時を示す戸体下部の説明図である。   1 to 4 show an example of a retractable door according to the present invention, FIG. 1 is a front view of the retractable door, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the retractable door, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a lower part of the retractable door. FIG. 4 is a side view showing a prospective surface of the lower part of the door body, and FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of the lower part of the door body showing when the storage portion is cleaned.

例示の形態において、建物の外壁4には開口部41が設けられ、この開口部41に開口部枠42が設置されている。引込戸1の戸体2は、この開口部枠42の内側に建て込まれて開口部41を開閉可能とするものである。   In the illustrated embodiment, an opening 41 is provided in the outer wall 4 of the building, and an opening frame 42 is installed in the opening 41. The door 2 of the retractable door 1 is built inside the opening frame 42 so that the opening 41 can be opened and closed.

上下の開口部枠42にはスライドレール43が備えられており、このスライドレール43に沿って戸体2が走行するように構成されている。戸体2はその四周に、上下框21,22および左右の縦框23,23がそれぞれ配設され、その内側に面材(ガラス)24が嵌め込まれている。戸体2の手前側の縦框23には開閉操作用の取手231が設けられている。下框22には、戸体2をスライドレール43に沿ってスムーズ開閉させる戸車221が備えられている。   The upper and lower opening frame 42 is provided with a slide rail 43, and the door 2 is configured to travel along the slide rail 43. The door 2 is provided with upper and lower rods 21 and 22 and left and right vertical rods 23 and 23 on its four circumferences, and a face material (glass) 24 is fitted inside thereof. A handle 231 for opening / closing operation is provided on the vertical rod 23 on the front side of the door body 2. The lower arm 22 is provided with a door wheel 221 that smoothly opens and closes the door body 2 along the slide rail 43.

また、開口部41の側部の壁内部には収納部44が形成されている。この収納部44は、戸体2をスライドレール43に沿って引込んでその全体を収納し、また引出すことができる大きさに形成されている。収納部44の奥部には戸当り45が配設されている。   A storage portion 44 is formed inside the side wall of the opening 41. The storage portion 44 is formed in a size that allows the door 2 to be retracted along the slide rail 43 to store the entire housing 2 and to be pulled out. A door stop 45 is disposed in the back of the storage portion 44.

かかる戸体2の下框22には、引込み方向の手前側から奥側へ連通して内部に通水可能な通水経路3が設けられている。この通水経路3は、例えば樹脂製のホースやパイプ等を連通させて形成されている。また、通水経路3には、引込み方向の手前側から奥側方向へ傾斜する水勾配が設けられている。   In the lower arm 22 of the door 2, there is provided a water passage 3 that communicates from the near side in the retracting direction to the far side and allows water to pass through the inside. This water flow path 3 is formed, for example, by connecting a resin hose or pipe. The water passage 3 is provided with a water gradient that inclines from the near side in the retracting direction toward the far side.

例示の形態では、左右の縦框23,23の下部、および下框22に連通して設けられたホース挿通空間25が形成されており、この挿通空間25内に可撓性を有する蛇腹状の通水ホース31が通されて経路が確保されている。   In the illustrated embodiment, a hose insertion space 25 provided in communication with the lower portions of the left and right vertical rods 23 and 23 and the lower rod 22 is formed, and a flexible bellows-like shape is formed in the insertion space 25. The water hose 31 is passed and the path | route is ensured.

この通水ホース31は、戸体2の奥側の見込面に開口して配設され、見込面の外側に、先端部がスライドレール43に面した洗浄ノズル32が装着されている。例示の形態では、洗浄ノズル32には先端部にブラシ322が備えられている。これによりブラシ322は、戸体2の走行に連動してスライドレール43の上面を摺動するように構成されている。また、このブラシ322は、水圧により回転するような機構のものであってもよい。   The water flow hose 31 is disposed to open on the expected surface on the back side of the door body 2, and a cleaning nozzle 32 having a tip portion facing the slide rail 43 is attached to the outside of the expected surface. In the illustrated form, the cleaning nozzle 32 is provided with a brush 322 at the tip. Accordingly, the brush 322 is configured to slide on the upper surface of the slide rail 43 in conjunction with the traveling of the door body 2. The brush 322 may be a mechanism that rotates by water pressure.

また、通水ホース31の基端側は、戸体2の縦框23下部の見込面に開口するように配設されている。この通水ホース31の基端側には、適宜の水栓に接続されたホース等の通水管5が接続される。見込面に形成された通水管5を接続する差込口33には、開閉自在なシャッター331が内装されており、例示するような略円筒状の継手部材51を差込口33に差し込むことで差込口33が開放されるように構成されている。そして、この継手部材51に対して通水管5を水密状態に接続することにより、通水経路3に水を流すことができるようになっている。   In addition, the proximal end side of the water flow hose 31 is disposed so as to open to the expected surface of the lower part of the vertical rod 23 of the door body 2. A water flow pipe 5 such as a hose connected to an appropriate water faucet is connected to the proximal end side of the water flow hose 31. A shutter 331 that can be freely opened and closed is built in the insertion port 33 that connects the water pipe 5 formed on the expected surface, and a substantially cylindrical joint member 51 as illustrated is inserted into the insertion port 33. The insertion port 33 is configured to be opened. And by connecting the water flow pipe 5 to the joint member 51 in a watertight state, water can flow through the water flow path 3.

また、このようにホース挿通空間25に通す通水ホース31を可撓性のあるものとすることで、戸体2に挿通空間25を設けた後に通水ホース31を挿し通しやすくし、通水経路3を形成しやすくすることができる。なお、通水ホース31は例示のような蛇腹状のホースに限らず、直円筒状のホースやパイプ等が使用されてもよい。   Further, by making the water passage hose 31 to be passed through the hose insertion space 25 flexible in this way, the water passage hose 31 can be easily inserted after the insertion space 25 is provided in the door body 2. The path 3 can be easily formed. In addition, the water flow hose 31 is not limited to the bellows-like hose as illustrated, and a right cylindrical hose, a pipe, or the like may be used.

かかる通水ホース31の基端側は、戸体2の下部の見付面に開口して設けられていてもよい。より好ましくは、手前側の縦框23に開口して設けられる。この場合、通水ホース31の差込口33に通水管5を接続しやすくなり、戸体2と開口部枠42との間に通水管5が挟まることがないので、戸体2を完全に閉鎖した状態でも使用することができる。   The proximal end side of the water flow hose 31 may be provided so as to be opened in the lower surface of the door body 2. More preferably, it is provided to be opened in the vertical gutter 23 on the front side. In this case, the water pipe 5 can be easily connected to the insertion port 33 of the water hose 31, and the water pipe 5 is not sandwiched between the door body 2 and the opening frame 42. It can be used even in a closed state.

さらに、引込み方向奥側の縦框23には、戸体2を収納部44から引出して開口部41を閉鎖したときに出会う引込口441の側部との間に、互いに係合して気密を保持する気密部材26が高さ方向に配設されている。図2に示すように、気密部材26は、横断面が略L字状に形成されて、縦框23の見付面に突設されている。また、引込口441の側部、すなわち例示の形態における室外側の開口部枠42の内側面にも、横断面が略L字状の気密部材421が突設されている。   Further, the vertical rod 23 on the back side in the retracting direction engages with each other between the side portion of the retracting port 441 that is encountered when the door body 2 is pulled out from the storage portion 44 and the opening portion 41 is closed, thereby airtight. The airtight member 26 to hold | maintain is arrange | positioned in the height direction. As shown in FIG. 2, the airtight member 26 has a substantially L-shaped cross section, and protrudes from the finding surface of the vertical rod 23. Further, an airtight member 421 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is also provided on the side of the inlet 441, that is, the inner surface of the outdoor opening frame 42 in the illustrated embodiment.

これらの気密部材26,421は、戸体2を閉鎖したときに互いに係合して開口部41を密閉することができる。これにより、戸体2の室内側と室外側とで空気の流出入や、湿気の流入を防ぐことができるようになされている。   These airtight members 26 and 421 can be engaged with each other when the door 2 is closed to seal the opening 41. Thereby, the inflow / outflow of air and the inflow of moisture can be prevented between the indoor side and the outdoor side of the door body 2.

このように引込戸1が構成されることで、差込口33に継手部材51を介して通水管5を接続し、通水経路3(通水ホース31)内に水を流すことで、水勾配に従って戸体2の引込み方向の手前側から奥川へと通水できる。水は、通水経路3から洗浄ノズル32へと流れ、収納部44の内側に配設されているスライドレール43上の塵埃を、洗い流して除去することができる。   By constructing the pull-in door 1 in this way, the water pipe 5 is connected to the insertion port 33 via the joint member 51, and water is allowed to flow in the water flow path 3 (water flow hose 31). Water can be passed from the near side of the retracting direction of the door body 2 to Okugawa according to the gradient. The water flows from the water flow path 3 to the cleaning nozzle 32, and dust on the slide rail 43 disposed inside the storage portion 44 can be washed away and removed.

そして、戸体2をスライドレール43に沿って走行させながら通水するようにすれば、洗浄ノズル32がスライドレール43上を摺動して塵埃をこすり取り、洗浄ノズル32の先端から出る水によって塵埃をくまなく流し去るので、通常は手の届かない収納部44の奥部まで簡単に掃除することが可能になる。また、水に洗浄剤等を混ぜて通水すれば洗浄力が高まるので、洗浄剤で汚れを浮き上がらせた後、もう一度通水して水洗いすることで、収納部44の内側をより一層きれいに掃除することができる。   If the door 2 is allowed to pass water while running along the slide rail 43, the cleaning nozzle 32 slides on the slide rail 43 to scrape dust, and the water coming out from the tip of the cleaning nozzle 32 Since the dust is washed away, it is possible to easily clean up to the inner part of the storage unit 44 which is not normally accessible. In addition, since the cleaning power increases if water is mixed with a cleaning agent and the like, the dirt is lifted with the cleaning agent, and then the water is passed again and washed, so that the inside of the storage unit 44 is cleaned even more cleanly. can do.

なお、本発明の引込戸1における戸体2の開閉形式は、前記したような片引き式だけでなく、開口部の両側部に収納部が設けられた引き分け式であっても、好適に実施することができ、外部と接する壁面に設けられた開口部だけでなく、排水の容易な浴室等の出入口にも適用することができる。   In addition, the opening / closing type of the door body 2 in the retractable door 1 of the present invention is not limited to the single-drawing type as described above, but can be suitably implemented even in a drawing type in which storage portions are provided on both sides of the opening. It can be applied not only to the opening provided on the wall surface in contact with the outside, but also to the entrance and exit of a bathroom or the like where drainage is easy.

この発明は、出入口を開閉する引戸で戸袋状の収納部に対して引込み及び引出し自在に収納される引込戸に好適であり、収納部の内側を容易に掃除するのに利用することができる。   The present invention is suitable for a retractable door that is retractable and retractable with a door that opens and closes the doorway, and can be used to easily clean the inside of the accommodating portion.

本発明に係る引込戸の一例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows an example of the retractable door which concerns on this invention. 前記引込戸の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the said retracting door. 前記引込戸の戸体下部の見付面を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the finding surface of the door lower part of the said retractable door. 前記引込戸の戸体下部の見込面を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the expected surface of the door lower part of the said retractable door. 前記引込戸において収納部の清掃時における戸体下部を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the door lower part at the time of the cleaning of a accommodating part in the said retractable door.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 引込戸
2 戸体
21 上框
22 下框
23 縦框
26 気密部材
3 通水経路
31 通水ホース
32 洗浄ノズル
33 差込口
4 外壁面
41 開口部
42 開口部枠
421 気密部材
43 スライドレール
44 収納部
441 引込口
5 通水管
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lead-in door 2 Door body 21 Upper gutter 22 Lower gutter 23 Vertical gutter 26 Airtight member 3 Water flow path 31 Water flow hose 32 Washing nozzle 33 Insertion port 4 Outer wall surface 41 Opening part 42 Opening part frame 421 Airtight member 43 Slide rail 44 Storage part 441 Inlet 5 Water pipe

Claims (5)

スライドレールに沿って走行する戸体が、壁の内部または側部の戸袋状の収納部に引き込まれる引込戸において、
戸体の下部に、引込み方向の手前側から奥側へと流れる通水経路が設けられ、通水経路の基端側には水栓に接続した通水管が接続可能となされるとともに、先端側がスライドレールに面して開口されており、前記通水経路には、引込み方向の手前側から奥側方向へ傾斜する水勾配が設けられていることを特徴とする記載の引込戸。
In the retractable door, the door body that runs along the slide rail is drawn into the interior of the wall or the door pocket-like storage part on the side,
A water passage that flows from the front side to the back side in the retracting direction is provided in the lower part of the door body, and a water pipe connected to a faucet can be connected to the proximal end side of the water passage, and the distal end side is The retraction door according to claim 1, wherein the retraction door is opened facing the slide rail, and the water passage is provided with a water gradient inclined from the front side in the retraction direction toward the rear side .
通水経路は戸体の奥側の見込面に開口して設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の引込戸。 The service door according to claim 1, wherein the water passage is provided to be opened on a prospective surface on the back side of the door body . 通水経路は戸体の手前側の見付面に開口して設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の引込戸。 The service door according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the water passage is provided in an opening on the front side of the door body. 通水経路の先端側にはスライドレール上面を摺動する洗浄ノズルが接続されたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の引込戸。 The drawing door according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a cleaning nozzle that slides on an upper surface of the slide rail is connected to a front end side of the water passage. 戸体は四周に框が配設されており、戸体を収納部から引出して開口部を閉鎖したときに出会う引込口の側部と戸体の縦框とに、互いに係合して気密を保持する気密部材が高さ方向に配設されたことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の引込戸。 The door is provided with ridges on all four sides, and it is engaged with the side of the service entrance that is encountered when the door is pulled out of the storage section and the opening is closed, and the vertical wall of the door is engaged with each other for airtightness. The airtight member to hold | maintain was arrange | positioned in the height direction, The retractable door in any one of Claims 1-4 characterized by the above-mentioned.
JP2005170653A 2005-06-10 2005-06-10 Service door Expired - Fee Related JP4014607B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005170653A JP4014607B2 (en) 2005-06-10 2005-06-10 Service door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005170653A JP4014607B2 (en) 2005-06-10 2005-06-10 Service door

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006342611A JP2006342611A (en) 2006-12-21
JP4014607B2 true JP4014607B2 (en) 2007-11-28

Family

ID=37639771

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005170653A Expired - Fee Related JP4014607B2 (en) 2005-06-10 2005-06-10 Service door

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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