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JP4056464B2 - Disposable diapers - Google Patents
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JP4056464B2 - Disposable diapers - Google Patents

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JP4056464B2
JP4056464B2 JP2003413637A JP2003413637A JP4056464B2 JP 4056464 B2 JP4056464 B2 JP 4056464B2 JP 2003413637 A JP2003413637 A JP 2003413637A JP 2003413637 A JP2003413637 A JP 2003413637A JP 4056464 B2 JP4056464 B2 JP 4056464B2
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diaper
region
absorber
crotch region
width direction
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JP2005168832A (en
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貴夫 小山
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Kao Corp
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Kao Corp
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Description

本発明は、高齢者特有の姿勢・体形に適合したズレにくく、装着感の良い、モレ防止性に優れた使い捨ておむつに関する。   The present invention relates to a disposable diaper that is difficult to slip and conforms to a posture and body shape peculiar to the elderly, has a good wearing feeling, and has excellent anti-moisture properties.

高齢者は一般成人に比べ着座時間が長く、また腰曲がり等の体型変化があることが一般的に知られている。しかし、従来の使い捨ておむつには、こうした高齢者に特徴的な姿勢、体型変化が考慮されておらず、その結果、ズレ落ちの発生、装着感の悪化、モレ防止性の低下等の不都合が発生していた。
特開平10−127687には、後身頃持ち上げ弾性伸縮部材を設けたパンツ型使い捨ておむつが記載されている。ただし、背側長および腹側長の差が小さい形状(着座時に背側にゆとりが無い形状)において、後身頃持ち上げ弾性伸縮部材を配置すると、かえって着座時に背側端部のズレ落ちを誘発しやすく好ましくない。また、吸収体に長手方向にわたって屈曲手段が配設されていないため、吸収体は臀部の起伏に追従できず、臀部への吸収体の密着向上効果は乏しい。
It is generally known that elderly people have a longer sitting time than general adults and have body shape changes such as hip bending. However, conventional disposable diapers do not take into account the changes in posture and body shape that are characteristic of such elderly people, resulting in inconveniences such as the occurrence of slipping, deterioration of wearing feeling, and deterioration of the prevention of leakage. Was.
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-127687 describes a pants-type disposable diaper provided with an elastic elastic member that lifts the back body. However, in the shape where the difference between the dorsal length and the abdominal length is small (the shape where there is no room on the back side when sitting), if the elastic elastic member is lifted on the back body, the slipping of the dorsal end will be induced when sitting. It is easy and not preferable. Moreover, since the bending means is not arrange | positioned over the longitudinal direction at the absorber, the absorber cannot follow the undulation of the heel part, and the adhesion improvement effect of the absorber to the heel part is scarce.

特開平10−127687JP-A-10-127687

本発明者らは、おむつズレ落ちの原因について鋭意研究した結果、着座時に発生する背側股下領域における皮膚の伸びが、背側端部を下方へ引張るズレ落ち力を発生させていることを知見し、更に股下領域の幅が最小値を示す部位を所定距離腹側方向に移動することによりそのズレ落ち力を低減させることができることを知見した。そして、そのように股下領域の最小幅部位を所定距離腹側方向に移動させた使い捨ておむつによれば、着座時や腰曲がり等の体型変化のある着用者に対し、ズレ落ちの発生、装着感の悪化、モレ防止性の低下をある程度改善することができたが、反面、立位時や腰曲がり等の体型変化が小さい着用者に対しては背側股下領域がたるみ、立位時の装着感が低下するという新たな不都合が発生した。   As a result of diligent research on the cause of diaper slippage, the present inventors have found that the elongation of the skin in the dorsal crotch region that occurs at the time of sitting generates a slipping force that pulls the dorsal end downward. In addition, it has been found that the displacement drop force can be reduced by moving the portion where the width of the crotch region shows the minimum value in the ventral direction for a predetermined distance. According to the disposable diaper in which the minimum width part of the crotch region is moved in the ventral direction by a predetermined distance as described above, the occurrence of slipping off and the feeling of wearing can be prevented for a wearer who has a body shape change such as when sitting or bending back. Although it was able to improve to some extent the deterioration of the skin and the ability to prevent leakage, the dorsal crotch area was slack for wearers with small body changes such as standing or hip bending, and wearing when standing A new inconvenience occurred that the feeling decreased.

背側股下領域のたるみは、吸収体と肌の密着性を低下させ、装着感の低下のみならず防漏効果を低下させる原因にもなる。特に高齢者の場合は、臀部の頬がこけてくるため臀部形状の起伏が大きく、背側股下領域における吸収体の密着性低下が発生しやすい。高齢者の背側股下領域への吸収体の密着性向上が求められてきたが、満足する改善は未だなされていない。   The sagging of the dorsal crotch region decreases the adhesion between the absorbent body and the skin, and causes not only the wearing feeling but also the leakage prevention effect. In particular, in the case of elderly people, the cheeks of the buttocks are garbled, so that the undulation of the buttocks shape is large, and the adhesion of the absorbent body in the dorsal crotch region is likely to decrease. There has been a demand for improving the adhesion of the absorbent body to the dorsal crotch region of the elderly, but satisfactory improvements have not yet been made.

従って、本発明の目的は、高齢者特有の姿勢・体形に適合したズレにくく、装着感の良い、モレ防止性に優れた使い捨ておむつを提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a disposable diaper which is difficult to slip and conforms to the posture and body shape peculiar to the elderly, has a good wearing feeling, and has excellent anti-moisture properties.

本発明は、液透過性の表面シート、液不透過性の裏面シート及びこれらの両シート間に配置された液保持性の吸収体を備え、腹側領域、背側領域及びこれらの間に位置する股下領域を有する使い捨ておむつにおいて、背側領域の長手端部から前記股下領域の幅が最小値を示す部位までの長さLbと、腹側領域の長手端部から前記股下領域の幅が最小値を示す部位までの長さLaとの比(Lb/La)が1.4〜2.0であり、前記背側領域に両端部が位置し且つ前記股下領域に中央部が位置するようにヒップ弾性部材が配されており、前記ヒップ弾性部材は、前記吸収体の長手方向の両側部と重なる部分を有しており、前記吸収体は、前記股下領域を背側股下領域と腹側股下領域に区分したときの前記背側股下領域に、該吸収体の長手方向に延びる屈曲手段を有することを特徴とする使い捨ておむつ使い捨ておむつを提供することにより前記目的を達成したものである。   The present invention includes a liquid-permeable top sheet, a liquid-impermeable back sheet, and a liquid-retaining absorbent disposed between the two sheets, and is provided with a ventral region, a dorsal region, and a position therebetween. In the disposable diaper having a crotch region, the length Lb from the longitudinal end of the back region to the portion where the width of the crotch region shows the minimum value, and the width of the crotch region from the longitudinal end of the ventral region to the minimum The ratio (Lb / La) with the length La to the part showing the value is 1.4 to 2.0, and both end portions are located in the dorsal region and the central portion is located in the crotch region. A hip elastic member is disposed, and the hip elastic member has a portion that overlaps both side portions in the longitudinal direction of the absorber, and the absorber has the crotch region as a back crotch region and a ventral crotch region. In the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body in the dorsal crotch region when divided into Is obtained by achieving the above object by providing a disposable diaper disposable diaper, characterized in that it comprises a building bending means.

本発明の使い捨ておむつは、装着感に優れ、且つズレ落ちにくいものである。   The disposable diaper of this invention is excellent in a feeling of mounting | wearing, and is a thing which is hard to slip | omit.

以下、本発明をその好ましい実施形態に基づいて説明する。
第1実施形態の使い捨ておむつは、成人用のパンツ型おむつであり、図1〜3に示すように、液透過性の表面シート2、液不透過性の裏面シート3及び液保持性の吸収体4を備え、着用時に着用者の腹側に配される腹側領域A及び背側に配される背側領域B及びこれらの間に位置する腹側領域Cを有し、腹側領域Aの両側縁部A1,A1と背側領域Bの両側縁部B1,B1とがヒートシール、高周波シール、超音波シール等の公知の接合手段により接合されて、ウエスト開口部5及び一対のレッグ開口部6,6が形成されている。前記股下領域Cは、おむつ長手方向と同方向の股下領域Cの長さを2等分するおむつ幅方向の仮想線(本実施形態のおむつ1においては、おむつ長手方向を2等分するおむつ幅方向中央線と同じ)を境にして、腹側領域A寄りの領域である腹側股下領域CAと背側領域B寄りの領域である背側股下領域CBとに区分される。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on preferred embodiments thereof.
The disposable diaper according to the first embodiment is a pants-type diaper for adults, and as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a liquid-permeable top sheet 2, a liquid-impermeable back sheet 3, and a liquid-retaining absorbent body. 4 and has a ventral region A disposed on the abdomen side of the wearer at the time of wearing, a dorsal region B disposed on the dorsal side, and a ventral region C positioned therebetween, Both side edge portions A1, A1 and both side edge portions B1, B1 of the back region B are joined by known joining means such as heat seal, high frequency seal, ultrasonic seal, etc., and the waist opening 5 and a pair of leg openings 6,6 are formed. The crotch region C is a virtual line in the diaper width direction that bisects the length of the crotch region C in the same direction as the diaper longitudinal direction (in the diaper 1 of the present embodiment, the diaper width that bisects the diaper longitudinal direction). The same as the center line in the direction) is divided into an abdominal crotch area CA which is an area closer to the abdominal area A and a back crotch area CB which is an area closer to the back area B.

本使い捨ておむつ1は、図2及び図3に示すように、吸収性本体10と、該吸収性本体10の外面(着用者とは反対側に向けられる面)側に位置して該吸収性本体10を固定している外装体20とからなる。吸収性本体10は、縦長矩形状をなしており、表面シート2、裏面シート3及びこれら両シート間に挟持固定された吸収体4を具備してなる。吸収性本体10は、その長手方向を、展開状態(図2に示す状態)におけるおむつ長手方向に一致させ、外装体20の中央部に公知の接合手段により接合されている。吸収性本体10には、図3に示すように、一対の立体ガード7が形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the disposable diaper 1 is located on the side of the absorbent main body 10 and the outer surface (surface facing away from the wearer) of the absorbent main body 10. And an exterior body 20 to which 10 is fixed. The absorptive main body 10 has a vertically long rectangular shape, and includes a top sheet 2, a back sheet 3, and an absorbent body 4 sandwiched and fixed between these two sheets. The absorbent main body 10 has its longitudinal direction aligned with the diaper longitudinal direction in the unfolded state (the state shown in FIG. 2), and is joined to the central portion of the exterior body 20 by a known joining means. As shown in FIG. 3, the absorbent main body 10 is formed with a pair of solid guards 7.

第1実施形態のおむつ1における吸収体4には、該吸収体4の長手方向(おむつの長手方向と同じ、図2の上下方向)に延びる屈曲手段として、中央欠落部80が設けられている。本実施形態における中央欠落部80は、吸収体4の長手方向の前後端間に亘っており、前記背側股下領域CB及び前記腹側股下領域CAに亘って形成されている。背側股下領域CBに屈曲手段を有するという場合、吸収体の長手方向に延びる屈曲手段の一部が背側股下領域CB内に存在すれば良い。
そして、吸収体4に中央欠落部80が設けられていること、及び後述するヒップ弾性部材の収縮作用によって、おむつ装着状態においては、図3(c)に示すように、吸収体4が、背側股下領域CBにおける吸収体の幅方向中央部で屈曲し、中央欠落部80の両側に位置する屈曲吸収体部90が、それぞれ幅方向の外方へ向かうにしたがって上昇する状態となる。
The absorbent body 4 in the diaper 1 of the first embodiment is provided with a central missing part 80 as bending means extending in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 4 (the same as the longitudinal direction of the diaper, the vertical direction in FIG. 2). . The central missing portion 80 in the present embodiment extends between the longitudinal front and rear ends of the absorber 4 and is formed across the back crotch region CB and the ventral crotch region CA. When the bending means is provided in the back crotch region CB, a part of the bending means extending in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body may be present in the back crotch region CB.
Then, due to the central missing portion 80 provided in the absorbent body 4 and the contraction action of the hip elastic member described later, in the diaper mounted state, as shown in FIG. In the side crotch region CB, the bending absorber 90 is bent at the center in the width direction of the absorber, and the bent absorber portions 90 located on both sides of the center missing portion 80 are raised as they go outward in the width direction.

屈曲手段が、吸収体4に形成された低剛性領域であることが屈曲容易性および加工容易性の観点から好ましい。低剛性領域とは、他の領域よりも剛性が低い領域を意味する。このような低剛性領域を形成する領域は、少なくとも背側股下領域において配置されていれば特に限定はされないが、背側股下領域において吸収体本体の側縁よりも吸収体本体の幅方向内方側に離間して長手方向に延びるように配置されていることが好ましい。   The bending means is preferably a low-rigid region formed in the absorbent body 4 from the viewpoints of ease of bending and ease of processing. The low rigidity region means a region having lower rigidity than other regions. The region forming such a low-rigidity region is not particularly limited as long as it is disposed at least in the back side crotch region, but in the back side crotch region, the inner side in the width direction of the absorbent body than the side edge of the absorber body It is preferable that they are arranged so as to be spaced apart to the side and extend in the longitudinal direction.

このような低剛性領域の形成方法としては、吸収体本体の一部の剛性を他の部位の剛性よりも低くすることが可能な方法であれば特に限定されない。例えば、吸収体の一部を所定の形状にくり抜く方法(欠落部を形成する方法)、吸収体の一部を他の部位よりも低坪量とする方法、吸収体の一部を他の部位よりも薄くする方法、吸収体の一部を他の部位よりも柔軟な材料により形成する方法等、およびこれらの1または2以上を組み合わせた方法等を挙げることができる。この中でも、吸収体の一部を所定の形状にくり抜く方法、吸収体の一部を他の部位よりも低坪量とする方法であることが好ましい。   A method for forming such a low-rigidity region is not particularly limited as long as the rigidity of a part of the absorber body can be made lower than the rigidity of other parts. For example, a method of hollowing out a part of the absorbent body into a predetermined shape (a method of forming a missing part), a method of setting a part of the absorbent body to have a lower basis weight than other parts, and a part of the absorbent body to other parts And a method of forming a part of the absorber with a material more flexible than other parts, a method of combining one or more of these, and the like. Among these, a method of hollowing out a part of the absorbent body into a predetermined shape and a method of setting a part of the absorbent body to a lower basis weight than other parts are preferable.

第1実施形態における外装体20は、図2に示すように、おむつ長手方向の中央領域の両側部にレッグ開口部形成用の一対の凹欠部60,60を有している。外装体20の長手方向の両端部には、ウエスト部弾性部材51が配されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the exterior body 20 in the first embodiment has a pair of recesses 60 and 60 for forming leg openings on both sides of a central region in the diaper longitudinal direction. Waist elastic members 51 are disposed at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the outer package 20.

本実施形態のおむつ1は、ウエスト回り領域及び胴回り領域のそれぞれ周方向に弾性伸縮性を有している。
成人用のおむつにおいて、ウエスト回り領域Dとは、図1、図2に示すように、ウエスト開口部5の開口周縁端50から下方に50mmまでの領域であり、胴回り領域Eとは、ウエスト回り領域Dよりも下方に位置し且つレッグ開口部6の上端部65の位置よりも上方に位置する領域である。
本実施形態のおむつ1におけるウエスト回り領域Dは、外装体20を構成する前記外層シート及び該シートに固定されたウエスト部弾性部材51により、実質的にその全周にわたって周方向の弾性伸縮性を発現し、胴回り領域Eは、外装体20を構成する外層シート及び該シートに固定された胴まわり弾性部材71により、少なくとも腹側部A及び背側部Bそれぞれの両側部に位置する部分が周方向の弾性伸縮性を発現する。
The diaper 1 of this embodiment has elastic elasticity in the circumferential direction of the waist area and the waist area.
In the adult diaper, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the waistline region D is a region from the opening peripheral edge 50 of the waist opening 5 to 50 mm downward, and the waistline region E is the waistline region. This is an area located below the area D and above the position of the upper end portion 65 of the leg opening 6.
The waist area D in the diaper 1 of the present embodiment is substantially elastic in the circumferential direction over the entire circumference by the outer layer sheet constituting the exterior body 20 and the waist elastic member 51 fixed to the sheet. The waistline region E is expressed by the outer layer sheet constituting the exterior body 20 and the waistline elastic member 71 fixed to the sheet, and at least portions located on both sides of the ventral side A and the backside B are circumferential directions. It expresses the elastic stretchability.

本実施形態のおむつ1における背側領域Bの長手端部50Bから、股下領域Cの幅Wが最小値W1を示す部位までの長さLbと、腹側領域Aの長手端部50Aから、前記股下領域Cの幅Wが最小値W1を示す部位までの長さLaとの比(Lb/La)は1.4〜2.0である。   From the longitudinal end 50B of the dorsal region B in the diaper 1 of the present embodiment to the portion Lb where the width W of the crotch region C shows the minimum value W1, and from the longitudinal end 50A of the ventral region A, The ratio (Lb / La) with the length La up to the part where the width W of the crotch region C shows the minimum value W1 is 1.4 to 2.0.

前記比(Lb/La)が1.4以下であると、着座時の背中側のズレが発生しやすく、特に腰が曲った高齢者の場合には大きな背中側のズレが発生しやすくなるとともに、着用時に背中側の所定位置まで引き上げることも困難となり足も入れにくい。また、ヒップ弾性部材を配設すると更にズレが促進されるため配設が困難となる。他方、前記比(Lb/La)が2.0以上であると、着座姿勢、腰曲がり等の対応を越えた過度の形状となり、背中側のだぶつきが大きく、装着感が低下する。
ズレ落ちの発生や足が入れ難いことによる不快感の発生を防止しつつ、装着感を一層向上させる観点から、前記比(Lb/La)は1.6〜2.0であることがより好ましい。
When the ratio (Lb / La) is 1.4 or less, a back-side deviation is likely to occur when sitting, and a large back-side deviation is likely to occur particularly in an elderly person with a bent waist. When worn, it is difficult to pull up to a predetermined position on the back side, and it is difficult to put a foot. Further, when the hip elastic member is disposed, the displacement is further promoted, so that the disposition is difficult. On the other hand, if the ratio (Lb / La) is 2.0 or more, it becomes an excessive shape exceeding the correspondence of sitting posture, hip bending, etc., the back side bump is large, and the feeling of wearing is lowered.
The ratio (Lb / La) is more preferably 1.6 to 2.0 from the viewpoint of further improving the feeling of wearing while preventing the occurrence of slippage and the occurrence of discomfort due to difficulty in putting in the foot. .

本実施形態のおむつ1によれば、前記比(Lb/La)を上記特定の範囲とする共に、前記吸収性本体10が、屈曲手段として、吸収体4の長手方向に欠落した中央欠落部80を有することにより、着用時に、背側股下領域における吸収体が幅方向中央部で分割され、前記分割された吸収体が背側股下領域幅方向中央部において屈曲し、中央欠落部80の両側に位置する屈曲吸収体部90が、幅方向の外方へ向かうにしたがって上昇する状態となることにより、臀部の起伏に沿って吸収体が位置することが出来る。そして、臀部の起伏に沿って位置した前記屈曲吸収体部90をヒップ弾性部材63が肌に圧接させるため、肌と吸収体の密着性が向上し防漏効果が向上する。また、吸収体が幅方向に屈曲することにより、実質吸収性能を確保しつつ、見かけ幅が減少し、吸収体に容易に脚を通すことができるようになる。装着性を高め、着座時でも背中側がズレ落ちにくくするために股下最小巾位置を腹側に持ってくることと、吸収体を臀部に密着させ防漏性能を確保するという、相反する要請を同時に達成することができる。   According to the diaper 1 of the present embodiment, the ratio (Lb / La) is in the specific range, and the absorbent main body 10 is a bending portion and the central missing portion 80 missing in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 4. When worn, the absorbent body in the back crotch region is divided at the center in the width direction, and the divided absorbent body is bent at the center in the width direction of the back crotch region, When the bending absorber part 90 located becomes a state which goes up as it goes to the outward of the width direction, an absorber can be located along the undulation of a collar part. And since the hip elastic member 63 press-contacts the said bending | flexion absorber part 90 located along the undulation of a buttock to skin, the adhesiveness of skin and an absorber improves, and a leak-proof effect improves. Further, by bending the absorbent body in the width direction, the apparent width is reduced while securing the substantial absorbent performance, and the leg can be easily passed through the absorbent body. At the same time, there is a conflicting demand to bring the minimum inseam width position to the ventral side to improve wearability and make it difficult for the back side to slip off even when sitting, and to ensure leak-proof performance by attaching the absorbent body to the buttocks Can be achieved.

本実施形態のおむつ1は、図2に示すように、一対のレッグ部に、それぞれ第1レッグ部弾性部材61、第2レッグ弾性部材62が伸長状態で配され、着用者の胴回りに配される胴まわり部に、胴まわり部弾性部材71が伸長状態で配され、前記第1レッグ部弾性部材61、第2レッグ弾性部材62および前記胴まわり部弾性部材71、吸収体の配設されていない領域を除いて、幅方向中央部で左右に離間している。   In the diaper 1 of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the first leg elastic member 61 and the second leg elastic member 62 are arranged in a stretched state on the pair of leg parts, respectively, and are arranged around the wearer's waist. A waistline elastic member 71 is disposed in a stretched state around the waistline, and the first leg elastic member 61, the second leg elastic member 62, the waistline elastic member 71, and an area where no absorber is disposed. Except for this, they are separated from each other at the center in the width direction.

本実施形態のおむつ1においては、背側領域Bに両端部が位置し且つ股下領域Cに中央部が位置するようにヒップ弾性部材63が湾曲させて配されている。
また、ヒップ弾性部材63は、股下領域Cに位置する中央部に、吸収体4の長手方向の両側部と重なる部分を有している。
また、本実施形態におけるヒップ弾性部材63は、吸収体4の幅方向中央部で左右に分割されている。そして、吸収体4の幅方向中央部には、ヒップ弾性部材が存在しない領域Pが生じており、前記中央欠落部80はこの領域Pに設けられている。分割されたヒップ弾性部材63は、おむつ幅方向中央側の端部63bが吸収体4の両側部と重なっており、おむつ幅方向外側の端部63aは、背側領域Bの左右両側縁部に位置している。
In the diaper 1 of this embodiment, the hip elastic member 63 is curved and arranged so that both ends are located in the back region B and the center is located in the crotch region C.
Further, the hip elastic member 63 has a portion that overlaps both side portions in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 4 at the center portion located in the crotch region C.
Further, the hip elastic member 63 in the present embodiment is divided into right and left at the center in the width direction of the absorbent body 4. And the area | region P in which the hip elastic member does not exist has arisen in the width direction center part of the absorber 4, The said center missing part 80 is provided in this area | region P. FIG. In the divided hip elastic member 63, the end portion 63b on the diaper width direction center side overlaps with both side portions of the absorbent body 4, and the diaper width direction outer end portion 63a is on the left and right side edges of the back region B. positioned.

ヒップ弾性部材63がこのように配されていることで、ヒップ弾性部材は、吸収体の屈曲を阻害せず、屈曲した吸収体が容易かつ正確に臀部に当接して、防漏効果を向上させることができる。   By arranging the hip elastic member 63 in this way, the hip elastic member does not hinder the bending of the absorbent body, and the bent absorbent body comes into contact with the buttocks easily and accurately to improve the leakage prevention effect. be able to.

本実施形態のおむつ1は、図2に示すように、レッグ開口部6形成用の凹欠部60の形状を、背側股下領域CBよりも腹側股下領域CAを大きく切り欠いた形状としてあり、股下領域Cの幅Wが最小値W1を示す部位〔図2(a)参照〕が、前記腹側股下領域CAに存在している。
股下領域Cの幅Wが最小値W1を示す部位〔図2(a)参照〕と、おむつ長手方向全長を2等分するおむつ幅方向中央線CLとの離間距離L1〔図2(b)参照〕は35〜140mm、特に50〜80mmであることがより好ましい。
In the diaper 1 of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the shape of the recessed portion 60 for forming the leg opening 6 is a shape in which the ventral crotch region CA is cut larger than the dorsal crotch region CB. A portion [see FIG. 2A] in which the width W of the crotch region C shows the minimum value W1 exists in the ventral crotch region CA.
A separation distance L1 between a portion where the width W of the crotch region C shows the minimum value W1 (see FIG. 2A) and a diaper width direction center line CL that bisects the overall length in the diaper longitudinal direction (see FIG. 2B). ] Is 35 to 140 mm, and more preferably 50 to 80 mm.

本発明者らは、おむつズレ落ちの原因について鋭意研究した結果、前身頃(おむつ長手方向全長を2等分するおむつ幅方向中央線CLを境にした腹側領域A側)における、着用者の大腿部周辺に配される部位が、歩行時の脚の動きにより下方へのズレ落ち力を発生させることを知見し、更に一対のレッグ開口部が最接近する部位を腹側方向に移動することによりそのズレ落ち力を低減させることができることを見いだした。
また、着座の後身頃の皮膚の伸びが背中側ズレ落ちを促進するため、あらかじめ後身頃を長く設計し、背中側のズレ落ちを効果的に防止した。
本実施形態のおむつ1は、斯かる構成を有することにより、立位・座位ともに快適な装着感を与えることと、ズレ落ちを生じさせないという、相反する要請を同時に達成することができる。
As a result of earnest research on the cause of the diaper slippage, the present inventors have found that the wearer's body in the front body (the diaper width direction center line CL that divides the overall length of the diaper into two equal parts). Knowing that the part placed around the thigh generates a downward slipping force due to the movement of the legs during walking, and further moves the part where the pair of leg openings are closest to the ventral direction It was found that the slipping off force can be reduced.
In addition, since the stretch of the skin on the back body of the seat promotes the back side slippage, the back body is designed long in advance to effectively prevent back side slippage.
By having such a configuration, the diaper 1 of the present embodiment can simultaneously achieve the conflicting demands of giving a comfortable wearing feeling in both the standing position and the sitting position and causing no slipping off.

前記距離L1は、ズレ落ちを防止しつつ装着感を一層向上させる観点から35〜140mm、さらに好ましくは50〜80mmであることが好ましい。   The distance L1 is preferably 35 to 140 mm, more preferably 50 to 80 mm, from the viewpoint of further improving the wearing feeling while preventing slippage.

本明細書に記載の各部の寸法は、おむつの展開且つ伸長状態において測定する。ここで、展開且つ伸長状態とは、サイドシール部を引き剥がして、おむつを展開状態とし、その展開状態のおむつを、各部の弾性部材を伸長させて、設計寸法(弾性部材の影響を一切排除した状態で平面状に広げたときの寸法と同じ)となるまで拡げた状態をいう。尚、股下領域Cの幅がおむつ長手方向の所定の範囲に亘って同じであり、その幅が最小値W1である場合、その所定の範囲の長手方向中央部を、股下領域Cの幅が最小値W1を示す部位とする。   The dimensions of each part described in the present specification are measured in the unfolded and extended state of the diaper. Here, the expanded and extended state means that the side seal portion is peeled off, the diaper is set in the expanded state, the elastic member of each part is expanded in the expanded diaper, and the design dimensions (the influence of the elastic member is eliminated at all). In this state, it is expanded until it becomes the same size as when expanded in a flat shape. When the width of the crotch region C is the same over a predetermined range in the longitudinal direction of the diaper and the width is the minimum value W1, the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the predetermined range is set to the minimum width of the crotch region C. It is assumed that the portion indicates the value W1.

本実施形態のおむつ1は、装着感を一層確実に向上させ、また、吸収性能の低下や高齢者の嗜好への不適合といった不都合を一層確実に防止する観点から、前記平面状態において、両レッグ開口部5,5間の幅W1の最小値は100〜200mm、特に120〜180mmであることが好ましい。   The diaper 1 of the present embodiment improves the feeling of wearing more reliably, and more reliably prevents inconveniences such as a decrease in absorption performance and incompatibility with the preference of the elderly, in the planar state, both leg openings. The minimum value of the width W1 between the parts 5 and 5 is preferably 100 to 200 mm, particularly preferably 120 to 180 mm.

外装体20は、図3に示すように、おむつの外表面(着用者とは反対側に向けられる面)を形成する外層シート21と、該外層シート21に隣接してその内側に積層接着された内層シート22とを具備し、これら両シート間に、後述する各種の弾性部材51、61、62、63、71が、ホットメルト型接着剤等の接着剤を用いて固定されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the outer package 20 is laminated and adhered to an outer layer sheet 21 that forms an outer surface of the diaper (a surface facing away from the wearer), and adjacent to the outer layer sheet 21. Further, various elastic members 51, 61, 62, 63, 71 described later are fixed between these sheets using an adhesive such as a hot-melt adhesive.

本使い捨ておむつ1は、ウエスト開口部の開口周縁部に周方向に沿ってウエストギャザー形成用のウエスト弾性部材51が配設されており、一対のレッグ開口部それぞれの開口周縁部にもその周方向に沿ってレッグ弾性部材61、62が配設されている。更に、ウエスト開口縁端50から股下方向に50mm離間した位置から、レッグ開口部6の上端縁65の位置までの範囲である胴回り領域Eにも、胴回り方向に沿って複数本の胴回りギャザー形成用の胴回り部弾性部材71が配設されている。   In the disposable diaper 1, a waist elastic member 51 for forming waist gathers is disposed along the circumferential direction at the circumferential edge of the waist opening, and the circumferential direction of each pair of leg openings is also defined in the circumferential direction. Leg elastic members 61 and 62 are disposed along the line. Further, a plurality of waistline gathers are formed along the waistline direction also in the waistline region E, which is a range from a position spaced 50 mm in the crotch direction from the waist opening edge 50 to the position of the upper edge 65 of the leg opening 6. A waistline elastic member 71 is provided.

弾性部材61、62により形成されたギャザーにより、腹側股下領域CA及び背側股下領域CBそれぞれレッグ開口部同士間に弾性伸縮性が付与されており、また、胴回り部弾性部材71及びウエスト弾性部材51の存在の有無がレッグ部同士間の寸法に影響を与えるため、これらの弾性部材51,61,62,63,71の収縮力の影響を排除した状態で、平面状態における各部の寸法を測定する。具体的には、弾性部材51,61,62,63,71は、各弾性部材を除去したり切断したりして収縮力を発現しないようにするか、又は各弾性部材が存在しない場合と同じ寸法まで拡げて固定した状態(緊張状態)で測定する。   The gathers formed by the elastic members 61 and 62 provide elastic stretchability between the leg openings of the abdominal crotch region CA and the dorsal crotch region CB, and the waistline elastic member 71 and the waist elastic member Since the presence / absence of 51 affects the dimension between the leg parts, the dimensions of each part in the planar state are measured in a state where the influence of the contraction force of these elastic members 51, 61, 62, 63, 71 is excluded. To do. Specifically, the elastic members 51, 61, 62, 63, 71 are the same as when each elastic member is removed or cut so as not to develop a contractile force, or when each elastic member does not exist. Measured in a state of being expanded and fixed (tensile state).

本実施形態のおむつにおいては、弾性部材61、62,63,71が、左右に分割配置されており、何れの弾性部材61,62,63,71も、吸収体4の少なくとも幅方向中央部においては弾性伸縮性を発現していない。本発明のおむつは、吸収体4の幅方向中央部には、該吸収体4の長手方向の全長にわたって弾性部材が配されていないことが好ましく、該吸収性本体10は、長手方向にわたって少なくともひとつの屈曲手段として吸収体4の長手方向に欠落した中央欠落部80が形成されており、着用時に、臀部における前記吸収体が幅方向に屈曲する屈曲吸収体部90とからなる。   In the diaper of this embodiment, the elastic members 61, 62, 63, 71 are divided and arranged on the left and right, and any of the elastic members 61, 62, 63, 71 is at least in the center in the width direction of the absorber 4. Does not exhibit elastic stretchability. In the diaper of the present invention, it is preferable that an elastic member is not disposed at the center in the width direction of the absorbent body 4 over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 4. A central missing portion 80 that is missing in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 4 is formed as a bending means, and comprises a bent absorbent body portion 90 that bends the absorbent body in the heel portion in the width direction when worn.

本発明のおむつにおいては、吸収体の幅が従来のものに比して狭くなる傾向にあるため、吸収体の幅が弾性部材の収縮力により更に狭くなると、歩行時の活動によって、吸収体の位置が着用者の排泄部の位置からずれて漏れを発生させる恐れが生じる。吸収体4の幅方向中央部に弾性部材を配さないことで、吸収体の幅を広く維持してこのような不都合を防止することができる。   In the diaper according to the present invention, the width of the absorber tends to be narrower than that of the conventional one. The position may deviate from the position of the excretory part of the wearer, which may cause leakage. By not providing an elastic member at the center of the absorbent body 4 in the width direction, it is possible to keep the width of the absorbent body wide and prevent such inconvenience.

上述した各実施形態の使い捨ておむつにおける各部の形成材料について説明する。表面シート2、前記裏面シート、吸収体3、立体ガード7、外層シート21及び内層シート22等の形成材料としては、従来の使い捨ておむつ等において用いられている各種の材料を用いることができる。前記弾性部材51、61、62,63、71の形成材料としては、使い捨ておむつ等に用いられる各種公知の弾性材料を用いることができ、例えば素材としては、スチレン−ブタジエン、ブタジエン、イソプレン、ネオプレン等の合成ゴム、天然ゴム、EVA、伸縮性ポリオレフィン、ウレタン等の伸縮性の素材を広く用いることができ、例えば形態としては、断面が矩形、正方形、円形、多角形状、マルチフィラメントタイプの糸状のもの等を用いられる。   The formation material of each part in the disposable diaper of each embodiment mentioned above is demonstrated. As materials for forming the top sheet 2, the back sheet, the absorber 3, the three-dimensional guard 7, the outer layer sheet 21, the inner layer sheet 22, and the like, various materials used in conventional disposable diapers and the like can be used. As a material for forming the elastic members 51, 61, 62, 63, 71, various known elastic materials used for disposable diapers and the like can be used. Examples of the material include styrene-butadiene, butadiene, isoprene, neoprene, and the like. Elastic materials such as synthetic rubber, natural rubber, EVA, elastic polyolefin, urethane, etc. can be widely used. For example, the shape is rectangular, square, circular, polygonal, multifilament type thread-like Etc. are used.

次に、本発明の第2〜第5実施形態としての使い捨ておむつ1A〜1Dについて説明する。これらの使い捨ておむつは、屈曲手段の形成態様が異なる以外は、上述した使い捨ておむつ1と同様の構成については、各図中に同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。特に説明しない点については、上述した使い捨ておむつ1についての説明が適宜適用される。   Next, the disposable diaper 1A-1D as 2nd-5th embodiment of this invention is demonstrated. In these disposable diapers, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same components as those of the disposable diaper 1 described above except for the formation of the bending means, and the description thereof is omitted. About the point which is not demonstrated especially, the description about the disposable diaper 1 mentioned above is applied suitably.

第2実施形態のおむつ1Aにおける屈曲手段は、図4に示すように、吸収体4の長手方向に欠落した中央欠落部80からなり、着用時に、股下部における前記吸収体が幅方向に屈曲する屈曲吸収体部90とからなる。   As shown in FIG. 4, the bending means in the diaper 1 </ b> A of the second embodiment includes a central missing portion 80 that is missing in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 4, and the absorbent body in the crotch portion bends in the width direction when worn. It consists of a bending absorber portion 90.

第3実施形態のおむつ1Bにおける屈曲手段は、図5に示すように、吸収体4の長手方向に欠落した中央欠落部80が長手方向に間欠に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the bending means in the diaper 1 </ b> B of the third embodiment has a central missing portion 80 missing in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 4 formed intermittently in the longitudinal direction.

さらに、第4実施形態のおむつ1Cにおける屈曲手段は、図6に示すように、吸収体4の長手方向に欠落した中央欠落部80が幅方向に複数配置している。   Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6, the bending means in the diaper 1 </ b> C of the fourth embodiment includes a plurality of central missing portions 80 that are missing in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 4 in the width direction.

第5実施形態のおむつ1Dにおける屈曲手段は、図7に示すように、吸収体4の長手方向に欠落した中央欠落部80の幅が、中央欠落部80の背側股下領域における背側端部から幅方向中央線に向かって広がっている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the bending means in the diaper 1 </ b> D of the fifth embodiment is such that the width of the central missing portion 80 missing in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 4 is the back end portion in the back crotch region of the central missing portion 80. It spreads toward the center line in the width direction.

ヒップ弾性部材を複数本配する場合、隣接するヒップ弾性部材同士間の間隔が、おむつ長手方向の両側それぞれにおいて、おむつ幅方向外側よりもおむつ幅方向中央側において大きくなされていることが好ましい。おむつ長手方向の両側それぞれに3本以上のヒップ弾性部材が配されている場合には、少なくとも隣接する一組のヒップ弾性部材がおむつ幅方向外側より中央側が大きいことが好ましく、隣接する総てのヒップ弾性部材同士間の幅がそのようになされていることが好ましい。例えば、第1実施形態のおむつにおいては、ヒップ弾性部材の端部63bにおけるヒップ弾性部材63,63間の各々の間隔が、おむつ幅方向外側の端部63aにおけるヒップ弾性部材63,63の各々の間隔よりも大きくなされているが、そのような形態が好ましい。 In the case where a plurality of hip elastic members are arranged, it is preferable that the distance between adjacent hip elastic members is larger on the center side in the diaper width direction than on the outer side in the diaper width direction on both sides in the diaper longitudinal direction. When three or more hip elastic members are arranged on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the diaper, it is preferable that at least one pair of adjacent hip elastic members is larger on the center side than the outer side in the diaper width direction. It is preferable that the width between the hip elastic members is made as such. For example, in the diaper of the first embodiment, the distance between the hip elastic members 63 and 63 at the end portion 63b of the hip elastic member is such that each of the hip elastic members 63 and 63 at the end portion 63a on the outer side in the diaper width direction. Although larger than the interval, such a configuration is preferred.

隣接するヒップ弾性部材同士間の間隔が、おむつ幅方向外側よりも中央側において大きくなされていると、おむつ幅方向中央側の端部63b近傍では、異なる方向を持つ複数の収縮力が長手方向に広範囲に渡って形成されることにより、個人差の大きい様々なヒップ形状にも追随できるようになる。一方、おむつ幅方向外側の端部63a近傍では複数の弾性部材が近接して配置することで単位面積当りの収縮力を高め、ズレ落ちを効果的に防止することができる。   When the interval between the adjacent hip elastic members is larger on the center side than the outer side in the diaper width direction, a plurality of contracting forces having different directions are formed in the longitudinal direction in the vicinity of the end 63b on the center side in the diaper width direction. By being formed over a wide range, it is possible to follow various hip shapes having great individual differences. On the other hand, in the vicinity of the end portion 63a on the outer side in the diaper width direction, a plurality of elastic members are arranged close to each other, thereby increasing the contraction force per unit area and effectively preventing the slippage.

おむつ幅方向外側の端部63aにおけるヒップ弾性部材63,63の各々の間隔は、3〜15mmが好ましく、5〜10mmがより好ましい。
おむつ幅方向中央側の端部63bにおけるヒップ弾性部材63,63の各々の間隔は、10〜30mmが好ましく、15〜25mmがより好ましい。
(おむつ幅方向中央側の端部63bにおけるヒップ弾性部材63,63の各々の間隔)/(おむつ幅方向外側の端部63aにおけるヒップ弾性部材63,63の各々の間隔)=2.0〜5.0が好ましく、2.5〜4.0がより好ましい。
ヒップ弾性部材63,63の各々の間隔とは、ヒップ弾性部材63,63のおむつ幅方向外側の端部63aおよびおむつ幅方向中央側の端部63bから、隣接するヒップ弾性部材63,63に向かって伸ばした垂線の長さをいう。ヒップ弾性部材63,63の各々の間隔は、同じであっても良い。
3-15 mm is preferable and, as for each space | interval of the hip elastic members 63 and 63 in the edge part 63a outside a diaper width direction, 5-10 mm is more preferable.
10-30 mm is preferable and, as for each space | interval of the hip elastic members 63 and 63 in the edge part 63b of the diaper width direction center side, 15-25 mm is more preferable.
(Distance between the hip elastic members 63 and 63 at the end 63b on the center side in the diaper width direction) / (Distance between the hip elastic members 63 and 63 at the end 63a on the outer side in the diaper width direction) = 2.0 to 5 0.0 is preferable, and 2.5 to 4.0 is more preferable.
The distance between the hip elastic members 63 and 63 is from the end 63a on the outer side in the diaper width direction of the hip elastic members 63 and 63 and the end 63b on the central side in the diaper width direction toward the adjacent hip elastic members 63 and 63. This is the length of the vertical line extended. The intervals between the hip elastic members 63 and 63 may be the same.

以上、本発明の好ましい実施形態について説明したが、本発明は、上述した実施形態に制限されない。
本発明の使い捨ておむつは、成人用、特に高齢者用に適しているが、幼児用に適用することもできる。幼児用のおむつの場合には、ウエスト回り領域Dは、ウエスト開口部の開口周縁端から30mm下方までの領域とし、胴回り領域Eは、そのウエスト回り領域Dよりも下方に位置し且つレッグ開口部6の上端部65の位置よりも上方に位置する領域とする。
As mentioned above, although preferable embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not restrict | limited to embodiment mentioned above.
The disposable diaper of the present invention is suitable for adults, particularly for elderly people, but can also be applied for infants. In the case of a diaper for infants, the waistline region D is a region from the opening peripheral edge of the waist opening to 30 mm below, and the waistline region E is located below the waistline region D and is a leg opening. 6 is an area located above the position of the upper end portion 65 of FIG.

<実施例1>
外装体形成用の外層及び内層シートとして何れも不織布を用いて、第1実施形態のおむつと同様の構成を有するおむつを製造した。製造した実施例の各おむつについて、前記比Lb/Laを測定して表1に示した。
実施例の各おむつについて前記比Lb/La等を測定して表1に示した。
<Example 1>
A diaper having a configuration similar to that of the diaper of the first embodiment was manufactured by using a nonwoven fabric as the outer layer and the inner layer sheet for forming the outer package. The ratio Lb / La was measured and shown in Table 1 for each of the manufactured diapers.
The ratio Lb / La was measured for each diaper of the example and is shown in Table 1.

<比較例1〜5>
市販の使い捨ておむつについて前記比Lb/Laを測定して表1に示した。
<Comparative Examples 1-5>
The ratio Lb / La was measured for commercially available disposable diapers and is shown in Table 1.

<性能評価>
実施例及び比較例の使い捨ておむつについて、装着感及びズレ落ち防止性をそれぞれ下記の方法で評価した。結果を表1に示した。
1)ヒップ部の装着感
高齢者20名に、実施例及び比較例の各おむつを2日間装着してもらい、以下の基準で装着感を評価してもらった。表1には、「ヒップ部に違和感がなく快適」と回答した人数を立位・座位それぞれについて示した。
(評価基準)
○;ヒップ部に違和感がなく快適
△;どちらともいえない
×;ヒップ部に違和感があり不快
<Performance evaluation>
About the disposable diaper of an Example and a comparative example, the feeling of mounting | wearing and slipping-off prevention property were evaluated by the following method, respectively. The results are shown in Table 1.
1) Wearing feeling of hip part 20 elderly people wore each diaper of an Example and a comparative example for 2 days, and had the wearing feeling evaluated on the following references | standards. Table 1 shows the number of respondents who answered that “the hips are comfortable and comfortable” for each of the standing and sitting positions.
(Evaluation criteria)
○: The hips are comfortable without any discomfort △;

2)背中ズレ落ち防止性
高齢者20名に、実施例及び比較例の各おむつを2日間装着してもらい、以下の基準で装着感を評価してもらった。表1には、「ズレ落ちは無かった」と回答した人数について示した。
(評価基準)
○;ズレ落ちは無かった
×;ズレ落ちが有った
2) Preventing back slippage 20 elderly people were allowed to wear the diapers of Examples and Comparative Examples for 2 days, and the wearing feeling was evaluated according to the following criteria. Table 1 shows the number of respondents who answered that there was no gap.
(Evaluation criteria)
○: There was no gap drop ×: There was a gap drop

Figure 0004056464
Figure 0004056464

表1に示す評価結果から、実施例のおむつは、装着感及びズレ落ち防止性の何れにも優れていることが判る。これに対して、Lb/Laが本発明の範囲から外れるもの、ヒップ弾性部材が無いもの、屈曲手段が無いもの、は装着感及びずれ落ち防止性が劣ることがわかる。つまり優れた装着感及びずれ落ち防止性を両立するためには、本発明が有効であることが判る。   From the evaluation results shown in Table 1, it can be seen that the diapers of the examples are excellent in both wearing feeling and slippage prevention. On the other hand, when Lb / La is not within the scope of the present invention, when there is no hip elastic member, or when there is no bending means, it is found that the feeling of wearing and slip-off prevention are inferior. That is, it can be seen that the present invention is effective in order to achieve both excellent wearing feeling and slip-off prevention.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態としての使い捨ておむつの後身頃側を示す斜視図である。Drawing 1 is a perspective view showing the back body side of the disposable diaper as one embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、図1の使い捨ておむつの展開且つ伸張状態を示す平面図であり、図2(a)は、外装体上に吸収性本体が固定されている状態、図2(b)は、吸収性本体を取り除いた状態を示す図である。2 is a plan view showing a deployed and extended state of the disposable diaper of FIG. 1, FIG. 2 (a) is a state in which the absorbent main body is fixed on the exterior body, and FIG. 2 (b) is an absorption state. It is a figure which shows the state which removed the sex main body. 図3は、図2に示す使い捨ておむつの幅方向の断面図であり、図3(a)は図2のX−X断面、図3(b)は図2のY−Y断面、図3(c)は、おむつ着用状態における図2のX−X断面をそれぞれ模式的に示す図である。3 is a cross-sectional view in the width direction of the disposable diaper shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3 (a) is an XX cross section of FIG. 2, FIG. 3 (b) is a YY cross section of FIG. (c) is a figure which shows typically each XX cross section of FIG. 2 in a diaper wearing state. 図4は、吸収体の屈曲手段が周囲を吸収体に囲まれた欠落部である実施形態を示す図〔図3(a)相当図〕である。FIG. 4 is a diagram (corresponding to FIG. 3A) showing an embodiment in which the bending means of the absorber is a missing portion surrounded by the absorber. 図5は、吸収体の屈曲手段が長手方向に複数配置されている実施形態を示す図〔図3(a)相当図〕である。FIG. 5 is a view (an equivalent view of FIG. 3A) showing an embodiment in which a plurality of means for bending the absorber are arranged in the longitudinal direction. 図6は、吸収体の屈曲手段が幅方向に複数配置されている実施形態を示す図〔図3(a)相当図〕である。FIG. 6 is a diagram (corresponding to FIG. 3A) showing an embodiment in which a plurality of absorber bending means are arranged in the width direction. 図7は、吸収体の屈曲手段が吸収体中央部の長手方向にわたって欠落する欠落部であって、おむつ中央部に向かって前記欠落部の幅が広がっている実施形態を示す図〔図3(a)相当図〕である。FIG. 7 is a view showing an embodiment in which the bending means of the absorbent body is a missing part that is missing in the longitudinal direction of the central part of the absorbent body, and the width of the missing part increases toward the central part of the diaper [FIG. a) equivalent figure].

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,1A〜1D 使い捨ておむつ
2 表面シート
4 吸収体
5 ウエスト開口部
6 レッグ開口部
6A レッグ開口部の腹側部に位置する開口縁部
6B レッグ開口部の背側部に位置する開口縁部
10 吸収性本体
12 おむつ下端部
20 外装体
A 腹側領域
B 背側領域
C 股下領域
51 ウエスト弾性部材
61 第1レッグ部弾性部材
62 第2レッグ部弾性部材
63 ヒップ弾性部材
71 胴回り弾性部材
80 中央欠落部(屈曲手段)
90 屈曲吸収体部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,1A-1D Disposable diaper 2 Top sheet 4 Absorber 5 Waist opening part 6 Leg opening part 6A Opening edge part located in the ventral part of leg opening part 6B Opening edge part located in the back side part of leg opening part 10 Absorbent body 12 Lower end of diaper 20 Exterior body A Abdominal region B Dorsal region C Inseam region 51 Waist elastic member 61 First leg elastic member 62 Second leg elastic member 63 Hip elastic member 71 Girth elastic member 80 Center missing Part (bending means)
90 Bending absorber

Claims (6)

液透過性の表面シート、液不透過性の裏面シート及びこれらの両シート間に配置された液保持性の吸収体を備え、腹側領域、背側領域及びこれらの間に位置する股下領域を有する使い捨ておむつにおいて、
背側領域の長手端部から前記股下領域の幅が最小値を示す部位までの長さLbと、腹側領域の長手端部から前記股下領域の幅が最小値を示す部位までの長さLaとの比(Lb/La)が1.4〜2.0であり、
前記背側領域に両端部が位置し且つ前記股下領域に中央部が位置するようにヒップ弾性部材が配されており、前記ヒップ弾性部材は、前記吸収体の長手方向の両側部と重なる部分を有しており、
前記吸収体は、少なくとも、前記股下領域を背側股下領域と腹側股下領域とに区分したときの背側股下領域に、該吸収体の長手方向に延びる屈曲手段を有しており、
着用者の足廻りに配される一対のレッグ部に、それぞれレッグ部弾性部材が伸長状態で配され、着用者の胴回りに配される胴まわり部に、胴まわり部弾性部材が伸長状態で配され、前記レッグ部弾性部材及び/又は前記胴まわり部弾性部材は前記吸収体の幅方向中央部で左右に分割されており、
前記ヒップ弾性部材は、前記吸収体の幅方向中央部で左右に分割されており、前記吸収体は、その離間した弾性部材同士間の領域に、前記屈曲手段を有することを特徴とする使い捨ておむつ
A liquid-permeable top sheet, a liquid-impermeable back sheet, and a liquid-retaining absorbent disposed between the two sheets, and a ventral region, a back region, and a crotch region positioned therebetween In disposable diapers that have
A length Lb from the longitudinal end of the dorsal region to the portion where the width of the crotch region shows the minimum value, and a length La from the longitudinal end of the ventral region to the portion where the width of the crotch region shows the minimum value And the ratio (Lb / La) is 1.4 to 2.0,
A hip elastic member is disposed so that both end portions are located in the back side region and a central portion is located in the crotch region, and the hip elastic member has a portion overlapping with both side portions in the longitudinal direction of the absorber. Have
The absorbent body has at least a bending means extending in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body in a back side crotch region when the crotch region is divided into a back side crotch region and a ventral side crotch region,
The leg elastic members are arranged in an extended state on the pair of leg portions arranged around the legs of the wearer, and the waist elastic members are arranged in an extended state on the waist around the waist of the wearer, The leg elastic member and / or the waist elastic member is divided into right and left at the center in the width direction of the absorber ,
The hip elastic member is divided into right and left at the center in the width direction of the absorbent body, and the absorbent body has the bending means in a region between the elastic members spaced apart from each other.
前記屈曲手段が、前記吸収体に形成された低剛性領域であることを特徴とする請求項記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The bending means, the disposable diaper of claim 1, wherein the low stiffness region formed in the absorber. 前記屈曲手段が、前記吸収体の長手方向に複数配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein a plurality of the bending means are arranged in a longitudinal direction of the absorber. 前記屈曲手段が、前記吸収体の幅方向に複数配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜の何れかに記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein a plurality of the bending means are arranged in the width direction of the absorber. 前記屈曲手段が、前記背側股下領域において前記吸収体の長手方向にわたって欠落する欠落部であって、前記欠落部は、前記吸収体の両側縁よりも前記吸収体の幅方向内方側に離間した領域に位置し、前記欠落部は、前記欠落部の前記背側股下領域における背側端部から幅方向中央線に向かって前記欠落部の幅が広がっていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れかに記載の使い捨ておむつ。   The bending means is a missing portion that is missing in the longitudinal direction of the absorber in the back crotch region, and the missing portion is spaced further inward in the width direction of the absorber than both side edges of the absorber. The width of the missing portion is widened from the back end portion in the back crotch region of the missing portion toward the center line in the width direction. The disposable diaper in any one of -4. 前記ヒップ弾性部材が、おむつ長手方向に間隔を開けて複数本配置されており、隣接する前記ヒップ弾性部材同士の間隔が、おむつ長手方向の両側それぞれにおいて、おむつ幅方向外側よりもおむつ幅方向中央側において大きくなされている、請求項1〜の何れかに記載の使い捨ておむつ。 A plurality of the hip elastic members are arranged at intervals in the diaper longitudinal direction, and the interval between the adjacent hip elastic members is the center in the diaper width direction from the outside in the diaper width direction on both sides in the diaper longitudinal direction. The disposable diaper in any one of Claims 1-5 made large in the side.
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JP5570876B2 (en) * 2010-06-03 2014-08-13 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション Disposable diapers
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US9908739B2 (en) 2012-04-24 2018-03-06 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Apparatus and method for applying parallel flared elastics to disposable products and disposable products containing parallel flared elastics
US11034543B2 (en) 2012-04-24 2021-06-15 Curt G. Joa, Inc. Apparatus and method for applying parallel flared elastics to disposable products and disposable products containing parallel flared elastics

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