JP4058682B2 - High density fabric - Google Patents
High density fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4058682B2 JP4058682B2 JP2002302117A JP2002302117A JP4058682B2 JP 4058682 B2 JP4058682 B2 JP 4058682B2 JP 2002302117 A JP2002302117 A JP 2002302117A JP 2002302117 A JP2002302117 A JP 2002302117A JP 4058682 B2 JP4058682 B2 JP 4058682B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air permeability
- kpa
- density fabric
- differential pressure
- density
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 45
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 etc. Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920003189 Nylon 4,6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004953 Aliphatic polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003231 aliphatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004447 silicone coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は自動車用安全装置の一つであるエアバッグ用織物に関するものであり、更に詳しくは、必要な機械的特性を保持しつつ、高圧時の通気度特性が変化しにくい高密度織物に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
近年、自動車安全部品の一つとしてのエアバックは乗員の安全意識の向上に伴い、急速に装着率が向上している。エアバックは自動車の衝突事故の際、衝撃をセンサーが感知し、インフレーターから高温、高圧のガスを発生させ、このガスによってエアバックを急激に展開させ、乗員保護に役立つものである。
【0003】
従来、エアバックにはクロロプレン、クロルスルフォン化オレフィン、シリコーンなどの合成ゴムが塗布された基布が、耐熱性、空気遮断性(通気度)、難燃性の目的から使用されていた。
【0004】
しかしながら、これらのコーテイング基布は基布重量の増加、柔軟性の低下、製造コストの増加、リサイクルが難しいのため、エアバック用基布に使用するには不具合な点が多かった。現在でも一部で使用されているシリコーンコーティング基布は上記不具合点がかなり改善されてはきたが、まだ満足できるものではない。
【0005】
そこで、最近はコーテイングを施さないノンコートエアバック用基布が主流になっており、軽量で良好な収納性と低通気度化のために様々な提案がなされている。このような現状において、乗員のエアバック展開時初期拘束性及び乗員への衝撃性を低減させるため、更なる低通気性及び軽量性を有するエアバック基布が求められている。
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記従来の方法では解決できていない樹脂塗布量を少なくした時の高圧時の通気特性が大きくなることを抑え、軽量で安定した織物強度物性と高差圧下での低通気特性を有する低通気性織物を得ることによりエアバッグに適した高密度織物を提供することにある。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は上記従来の方法では達成できなかった課題を解決するために、鋭意検討した結果、高圧時の低通気性能を維持するためには、カバーファクターを大きくした時には、塗布する樹脂の破断伸度を大きくすることで通気度指数A(a/b)が1.5以下の高密度織物を得ることができることを見出し本発明に到達した。すなわち、本発明の第1は、合成樹脂が塗付された高密度織物であって、高密度織物は合成繊維マルチフィラメントを用いて製織されており、(式1)で定義されるカバーファクターが2100〜2600であり、合成樹脂は、ポリエステル系ウレタン、ポリエーテル系ウレタン、ポリエステル、ポリエステル系エラストマー、ポリアミド、ポリアミド系エラストマーからのみ選択され、かつ破断伸度が400%以上であり、該合成樹脂の塗付量が0.5〜10.0g/m2であり、塗布後の高密度織物は、(式2)で定義される通気度指数A(50/40)が1.5以下であることを特徴とする高密度織物。
カバーファクター=√(経糸繊度 dtex)×(経糸密度 本/inch)
+√(緯糸繊度 dtex)×(緯糸密度 本/inch) ・・・(式1)
Α(50/40)=log(P50/P40)/log(B50/B40)
・・・(式2)
A(50/40):50(kPa)及び40(kPa)差圧下の通気度より計算される通気度指数。
B50:50(差圧kPa)
B40:40(差圧kPa)
P50:差圧50(kPa)時の通気度(L/cm2/min.)
P40:差圧40(kPa)時の通気度(L/cm2/min.)
【0008】
その第2は、50kPa差圧下の通気度(P50)が0.5L/cm2/min.以下 である請求項1記載の高密度織物であり、
【0009】
その第3は、合成樹脂の破断伸度が600%以上である請求項1または2記載の高密度織物であり、
【0010】
その第4は、通気度指数A(50/40)が1.2以下である請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の高密度織物であり、
【0011】
その第5は、P50が0.5L/cm2/min.以下 である請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の高密度織物であり、
【0012】
その第6は、合成樹脂の破断伸度が800%以上である請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の高密度織物である。
【0013】
ここで本発明のエアバッグに適した高密度織物の特徴を詳細に説明すると、織物に塗布される破断伸度が400%以上である樹脂は、ポリエステル系ウレタン、ポリエーテル系ウレタン、ポリエステル、ポリエステル系エラストマー、ポリアミド、ポリアミド系エラストマーからのみ選択される。本発明に塗布される樹脂の量は、0.5〜10g/m 2 である事が望ましい。更に望ましくは、1〜7g/m2である。0.5g/m2未満であると、低通気度が得られなくなり、10g/m 2 を超えると高密度織物の剛軟度が高くなり良くない。低圧域での初期の通気度は、樹脂の塗布量に反比例する。本発明の樹脂の塗布方法は、溶剤で希釈し塗布しても、水系のエマルジョンとし含侵した後、100〜160℃で乾燥すれば良い。但し、塗布方法は、限定するものでなく、既存の方法を用いることができる。また、乾燥温度も特に限定するものでない。
【0014】
本発明の高密度織物は、40kPa及び50kPa差圧における通気度より式2で求めた通気度指数が1.5以下である。好ましくは、通気度指数が1.2以下である。通気度指数が、1.5を超えると、高圧時の通気度が大きくなり、通気度性能が好ましくない。通気度指数のコントロールは、使用樹脂の破断伸度及び高密度織物のカバーファクターと密接な関係があり、カバーファクターを大きくすることと塗布する樹脂の伸度を大きくすることが高圧時の低通気性を維持するためには必要となる。
【0015】
本発明におけるカバーファクターは、2100〜2600である事が好ましい、更に好ましくは、2200〜2500である。カバーファクターが、2100未満であると樹脂塗布量を小さくして低通気な織物が得られず良くない、カバーファクターが、2600を超えると製織時のトラブルが多くなり生産性が低下して好ましくない。
【0016】
本発明に用いられる熱可塑性繊維の沸水収縮率は、5〜15%で有ることが必要である。沸水収縮率が、5%より小さいと低通気度が得られず、15%より大きいと収縮後の織物の厚さが厚くなりコンパクト性を損ねることとなり良くない。沸水収縮率の値は、5〜15%程度の物を用いるのが好ましいが、さらに好ましくは、8〜12%である。
【0017】
本発明における加熱処理温度は特に規定するものではなく、通常100〜200℃で実施する、好ましくは、160℃以下で処理をするのが低通気性を得るのにはよい。処理は、ヒートセッター、沸水バス等特に規定はしない。処理時の経緯に対するオーバーフィード率は、適時設定される。
【0018】
製織の仕方としては特に限定するものではないが、基布物性の均一性を勘案すると平織りが良く、織機は、エアージェットルーム、レピアルーム、ウオータージェットルーム等特に限定するものでない。
【0019】
本発明におけるエアバッグを構成する熱可塑性繊維としては、特に素材を限定するものではないが、特にナイロン6、ナイロン66、ナイロン46、ナイロン12等の脂肪族ポリアミド繊維、ポリエチレンテレフタレートやポロブチレンテレフタレートなどのホモポリエステルが使用されるが特に限定するものではない。ただし、経済性や耐衝撃性を勘案するとナイロン6、ナイロン66、ナイロン46、が特に好ましい。また、これらの合成繊維には原糸製造工程や後加工工程での工程通過性を向上させるために、各種添加剤を含有または付与していても何ら問題はない。例えば、酸化防止剤、熱安定剤、平滑剤、帯電防止剤、難燃剤等である。
【0020】
また、使用する原糸の総繊度および単糸繊度は総繊度が100〜550dtex、単糸繊度が6dtex以下が良い。好ましくは総繊度150dtex〜470dtex、単糸繊度4.4dtex以下である。更に好ましくは、総繊度200dtex〜400dtex、単糸繊度3.3dtex以下である。すなわち、総繊度が100dtex未満場合にはその部分での引張強力及び引裂強力が不足し、550dtexを超える場合には織物の柔軟性が損なわれ、収納性にとって不利になる。単糸繊度が6dtexを超える場合には、これも織物の柔軟性が損なわれ、収納性にとって不利になる。
【0021】
【実施例】
次に実施例により、本発明を更に詳しく説明する。なお、実施例中の物性は下記の方法で測定した。
【0022】
通気度(50kPa及び40kPa 差圧下):高圧通気度測定機を用い差圧50kPa及び40kPaで通気度を測定した。
【0023】
沸水収縮率:JIS L1013 熱水収縮率B法 100℃
【0024】
織密度:JIS L1096 6.6
【0025】
破断強度及び破断伸度:JIS L1096 6.12 A法
【0026】
合成樹脂の破断伸度:フィルム厚さ100〜200μm(室温乾燥後、140℃で5分乾燥し作成)を用い測定。
【0027】
実施例1〜実施例8及び比較例1〜比較例6
経糸及び緯糸に表1に示す物性のナイロン66原糸(沸水収縮率=9.5%)を用い、ウオータージェットルームで平織物を製織後、沸水にて収縮加工し、130℃で乾燥仕上げし、ノンコート高密度織物を得た。この高密度織物に表1に示すポリウレタン樹脂を含侵塗布し140℃で乾燥した物の評価結果を表1〜2に示す。
【0028】
表1〜2の結果より、本発明の高密度織物が、高圧差圧下で優れた低通気度特性を有していることが分る。
【0029】
【表1】
【0030】
【表2】
【0031】
【発明の効果】
本発明は、エアバッグ用織物として必要な軽量で安定した織物強度物性と高差圧下における低通気性能を有する低通気織物を得ることができエアバッグに適した高密度織物を提供することができる。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a fabric for airbags, which is one of safety devices for automobiles, and more particularly to a high-density fabric that retains necessary mechanical properties and hardly changes air permeability characteristics at high pressure.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In recent years, the installation rate of an air bag as one of automobile safety parts has been rapidly improved with the improvement of safety awareness of passengers. Airbags are useful for protecting passengers by detecting high-pressure, high-pressure gas from an inflator when a car crash occurs, and then rapidly deploying the air bag with this gas.
[0003]
Conventionally, a base fabric coated with a synthetic rubber such as chloroprene, chlorosulfonated olefin, or silicone has been used for the purpose of heat resistance, air barrier property (air permeability), and flame retardancy.
[0004]
However, since these coating base fabrics have an increased base fabric weight, decreased flexibility, increased manufacturing costs, and are difficult to recycle, there are many problems in using them for airbag base fabrics. Even though the silicone coating base fabrics used in some parts have been improved considerably with the above-mentioned problems, they are still not satisfactory.
[0005]
In recent years, therefore, non-coated airbag base fabrics that have not been coated have become mainstream, and various proposals have been made for light weight, good storage, and low air permeability. Under such circumstances, there is a demand for an air bag base fabric having further low air permeability and light weight in order to reduce the initial restraint property of the occupant when the airbag is deployed and the impact to the occupant.
[0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Low air permeability that suppresses the increase in air permeability at high pressure when reducing the amount of resin coating, which cannot be solved by the conventional method, and has light and stable fabric strength properties and low air permeability under high differential pressure An object of the present invention is to provide a high density fabric suitable for an airbag by obtaining the fabric.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention has been intensively studied to solve the problems that could not be achieved by the conventional methods described above. As a result, in order to maintain the low ventilation performance at high pressure, when the cover factor is increased, the elongation at break of the resin to be applied is increased. The inventors have found that a high-density fabric having an air permeability index A (a / b) of 1.5 or less can be obtained by increasing the degree, and have reached the present invention. That is, the first aspect of the present invention is a high-density fabric coated with a synthetic resin, the high-density fabric is woven using synthetic fiber multifilaments, and the cover factor defined by (Equation 1) is 2100 to 2600, and the synthetic resin is selected only from polyester urethane, polyether urethane, polyester, polyester elastomer, polyamide, polyamide elastomer, and has an elongation at break of 400% or more . The coating amount is 0.5 to 10.0 g / m 2 , and the high-density fabric after coating has an air permeability index A (50/40) defined by (Formula 2) of 1.5 or less. High density fabric characterized by
Cover factor = √ (warp fineness dtex) × (warp density book / inch)
+ √ (weft fineness dtex) × (weft density book / inch) (Equation 1)
Α (50/40) = log (P50 / P40) / log (B50 / B40)
... (Formula 2)
A (50/40): Air permeability index calculated from air permeability under differential pressure of 50 (kPa) and 40 (kPa).
B50: 50 (Differential pressure kPa)
B40: 40 (Differential pressure kPa)
P50: Air permeability at a differential pressure of 50 (kPa) (L / cm 2 / min.)
P40: Air permeability at differential pressure of 40 (kPa) (L / cm 2 / min.)
[0008]
The second is the high-density fabric according to claim 1, wherein the air permeability (P50) under a differential pressure of 50 kPa is 0.5 L / cm 2 / min.
[0009]
The third is the high-density fabric according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the synthetic resin has a breaking elongation of 600 % or more,
[0010]
The fourth is the high-density fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the air permeability index A (50/40) is 1.2 or less.
[0011]
The fifth is the high-density fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein P50 is 0.5 L / cm 2 / min. Or less.
[0012]
The sixth is the high-density fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the breaking elongation of the synthetic resin is 800 % or more.
[0013]
Here, the characteristics of the high-density fabric suitable for the airbag of the present invention will be described in detail. The resin having a breaking elongation of 400% or more applied to the fabric is polyester-based urethane, polyether-based urethane, polyester, polyester. It is selected only from the base elastomer, polyamide, and polyamide base elastomer. The amount of resin applied to the present invention is desirably 0.5 to 10 g / m 2 . More desirably, it is 1 to 7 g / m 2 . If it is less than 0.5 g / m 2 , low air permeability cannot be obtained, and if it exceeds 10 g / m 2 , the bending resistance of the high-density fabric is not good. The initial air permeability in the low pressure region is inversely proportional to the amount of resin applied. The resin coating method of the present invention may be diluted with a solvent and coated, or impregnated as a water-based emulsion and then dried at 100 to 160 ° C. However, the coating method is not limited, and an existing method can be used. Also, the drying temperature is not particularly limited.
[0014]
Dense fabric of the present invention, air permeability index was determined by the formula 2 than the air permeability at 40kPa and 50kPa pressure difference Ru der 1.5. Good Mashiku is air permeability index of 1.2 or less. When the air permeability index exceeds 1.5, the air permeability at high pressure increases and the air permeability performance is not preferable. Control of ventilation index, is closely related to the cover factor of the elongation at break and high density fabric using a resin, low air at high pressure to increase the elongation of the resin to be applied and to increase the cover factor It is necessary to maintain sex.
[0015]
The cover factor in the present invention is preferably 2100 to 2600, and more preferably 2200 to 2500. If the cover factor is less than 2100, it is not good because a low-breathable woven fabric cannot be obtained by reducing the resin coating amount. If the cover factor exceeds 2600, troubles during weaving increase and productivity is lowered. .
[0016]
The boiling water shrinkage of the thermoplastic fiber used in the present invention needs to be 5 to 15%. If the boiling water shrinkage rate is less than 5%, low air permeability cannot be obtained. If the boiling water shrinkage rate is more than 15%, the thickness of the woven fabric after shrinkage becomes thick and the compactness is impaired. The boiling water shrinkage value is preferably about 5 to 15%, more preferably 8 to 12%.
[0017]
The heat treatment temperature in the present invention is not particularly specified, and it is usually carried out at 100 to 200 ° C., preferably at 160 ° C. or less for obtaining low air permeability. The treatment is not particularly specified for heat setters, boiling water baths, etc. The overfeed rate with respect to the process at the time of processing is set as appropriate.
[0018]
The weaving method is not particularly limited, but considering the uniformity of the physical properties of the base fabric, plain weaving is good, and the loom is not particularly limited, such as an air jet loom, a rapier room, or a water jet loom.
[0019]
The thermoplastic fiber constituting the airbag in the present invention is not particularly limited, and in particular, aliphatic polyamide fibers such as nylon 6, nylon 66, nylon 46, nylon 12, etc., polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, etc. The homopolyester is not particularly limited. However, nylon 6, nylon 66, and nylon 46 are particularly preferable in consideration of economy and impact resistance. Moreover, in order to improve the process passability in the raw yarn manufacturing process and the post-processing process, these synthetic fibers may have any additive even if they are added or added. For example, antioxidants, heat stabilizers, smoothing agents, antistatic agents, flame retardants and the like.
[0020]
The total fineness and single yarn fineness of the raw yarn to be used are preferably 100 to 550 dtex, and the single yarn fineness is 6 dtex or less. Preferably, the total fineness is 150 dtex to 470 dtex, and the single yarn fineness is 4.4 dtex or less. More preferably, the total fineness is 200 dtex to 400 dtex, and the single yarn fineness is 3.3 dtex or less. That is, when the total fineness is less than 100 dtex, the tensile strength and tear strength at that portion are insufficient, and when it exceeds 550 dtex, the flexibility of the fabric is impaired, which is disadvantageous for storage. If the single yarn fineness exceeds 6 dtex, this also impairs the flexibility of the woven fabric, which is disadvantageous for storage.
[0021]
【Example】
Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. In addition, the physical property in an Example was measured with the following method.
[0022]
Air permeability (under 50 kPa and 40 kPa differential pressure): The air permeability was measured at a differential pressure of 50 kPa and 40 kPa using a high pressure air permeability measuring machine.
[0023]
Boiling water shrinkage: JIS L1013 Hot water shrinkage B method 100 ° C
[0024]
Woven density: JIS L1096 6.6
[0025]
Breaking strength and breaking elongation: JIS L1096 6.12 Method A [0026]
Elongation at break of synthetic resin: Measured using a film thickness of 100 to 200 μm (after drying at room temperature and then drying at 140 ° C. for 5 minutes).
[0027]
Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6
Nylon 66 yarn with the physical properties shown in Table 1 (boiling water shrinkage = 9.5%) is used for the warp and weft. After weaving a plain fabric in the water jet loom, it is shrunk with boiling water and dried at 130 ° C. A non-coated high density woven fabric was obtained. Tables 1 and 2 show the evaluation results of the high-density fabric impregnated with the polyurethane resin shown in Table 1 and dried at 140 ° C.
[0028]
From the results of Tables 1 and 2, it can be seen that the high-density fabric of the present invention has excellent low air permeability characteristics under high pressure differential pressure.
[0029]
[Table 1]
[0030]
[Table 2]
[0031]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention is to provide a high density woven fabric suitable for an air bag is possible to get a low air fabric with low air performance in a stable fabric strength properties and high differential pressure at the required weight as airbag fabric can Ru.
Claims (6)
カバーファクター=√(経糸繊度 dtex)×(経糸密度 本/inch)
+√(緯糸繊度 dtex)×(緯糸密度 本/inch) ・・・(式1)
Α(50/40)=log(P50/P40)/log(B50/B40)
・・・(式2)
A(50/40):50(kPa)及び40(kPa)差圧下の通気度より計算される通気度指数。
B50:50(差圧kPa)
B40:40(差圧kPa)
P50:差圧50(kPa)時の通気度(L/cm2/min.)
P40:差圧40(kPa)時の通気度(L/cm2/min.)A high-density fabric coated with a synthetic resin, the high-density fabric is woven using synthetic fiber multifilaments, the cover factor defined by (Equation 1) is 2100-2600, , Polyester urethane, polyether urethane, polyester, polyester elastomer, polyamide, polyamide elastomer, the elongation at break is 400% or more, and the coating amount of the synthetic resin is 0.5 to 10 0.0 g / m 2 , and the high-density fabric after application has a permeability index A (50/40) defined by (Formula 2) of 1.5 or less, and is a high-density fabric characterized in that
Cover factor = √ (warp fineness dtex) × (warp density book / inch)
+ √ (weft fineness dtex) × (weft density book / inch) (Equation 1)
Α (50/40) = log (P50 / P40) / log (B50 / B40)
... (Formula 2)
A (50/40): Air permeability index calculated from air permeability under differential pressure of 50 (kPa) and 40 (kPa).
B50: 50 (Differential pressure kPa)
B40: 40 (Differential pressure kPa)
P50: Air permeability at a differential pressure of 50 (kPa) (L / cm 2 / min.)
P40: Air permeability at differential pressure of 40 (kPa) (L / cm 2 / min.)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002302117A JP4058682B2 (en) | 2002-10-16 | 2002-10-16 | High density fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002302117A JP4058682B2 (en) | 2002-10-16 | 2002-10-16 | High density fabric |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2004137622A JP2004137622A (en) | 2004-05-13 |
| JP4058682B2 true JP4058682B2 (en) | 2008-03-12 |
Family
ID=32450292
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002302117A Expired - Lifetime JP4058682B2 (en) | 2002-10-16 | 2002-10-16 | High density fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4058682B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2610377B9 (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2017-08-02 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Base fabric for airbag |
-
2002
- 2002-10-16 JP JP2002302117A patent/JP4058682B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2004137622A (en) | 2004-05-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR100487702B1 (en) | Base cloth for air bag | |
| JP6760067B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of airbag base cloth, airbag and airbag base cloth | |
| EP3020607B1 (en) | Air-bag | |
| WO2007142214A1 (en) | Woven fabric for airbag | |
| JP3733869B2 (en) | High density fabric for airbags | |
| EP0976857B1 (en) | Uncoated woven fabric for air bags, and its production process and system | |
| JP2008013897A (en) | Airbag fabric | |
| JP3248581B2 (en) | Fabric for non-coated airbag, method for producing the same, and apparatus for producing non-coated airbag fabric | |
| JP4151414B2 (en) | Airbag base fabric, airbag and airbag device | |
| JP4830210B2 (en) | High density fabric | |
| JP4058682B2 (en) | High density fabric | |
| JP4019635B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of low ventilation fabric | |
| JP3319589B2 (en) | Textile for non-coated airbags | |
| JP4655373B2 (en) | Airbag base fabric and airbag | |
| JP3544179B2 (en) | Weaving method of high density fabric | |
| JP4574890B2 (en) | High density fabric for airbag | |
| JP4374871B2 (en) | Bag-woven airbag base fabric, airbag and airbag device | |
| JP3716768B2 (en) | Non-coated airbag fabric and method for producing the same | |
| CN113544324B (en) | Base fabric for airbag, method for producing base fabric for airbag, and airbag | |
| JP3716770B2 (en) | Non-coated airbag fabric | |
| JP4032412B2 (en) | Airbag base fabric | |
| JP3209334B2 (en) | Non-coated airbag fabric | |
| JPH07186856A (en) | Base fabric for airbags | |
| JP2002138340A (en) | Woven fabric for non-coat air bag and method for producing the same | |
| JP2004306666A (en) | Hollow-woven airbag base fabric, airbag and airbag device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20050930 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20070829 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20070906 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20071105 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20071122 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20071205 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20101228 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| R151 | Written notification of patent or utility model registration |
Ref document number: 4058682 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R151 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20101228 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20111228 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20111228 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121228 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121228 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20131228 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |