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JP4059243B2 - Image forming apparatus - Google Patents
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JP4059243B2 - Image forming apparatus - Google Patents

Image forming apparatus Download PDF

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JP4059243B2
JP4059243B2 JP2004334482A JP2004334482A JP4059243B2 JP 4059243 B2 JP4059243 B2 JP 4059243B2 JP 2004334482 A JP2004334482 A JP 2004334482A JP 2004334482 A JP2004334482 A JP 2004334482A JP 4059243 B2 JP4059243 B2 JP 4059243B2
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recording paper
paper
back plate
guide member
fitting convex
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JP2006143373A (en
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正明 三橋
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Funai Electric Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、記録紙を鉛直方向に対して所定の後傾角度で給紙する給紙トレイを有する画像形成装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an image forming apparatus having a paper feed tray for feeding recording paper at a predetermined backward tilt angle with respect to a vertical direction.

従来から、記録紙を鉛直方向に対して所定の後傾角度の起立姿勢で保持する傾斜された給紙トレイを有する画像形成装置においては、普通紙のみならず、はがき、封筒等の様々な種類の記録紙が装填されても、紙詰まり等の給紙不良を発生させることなく、円滑に装置内部の画像形成部に送出可能にするために、種々の工夫が施されている。例えば、特許文献1には、給紙トレイに装填された記録紙の前端と当接しながら該記録紙を支持する記録紙支持部材を回転させて、記録紙と記録紙支持部材との摩擦力を調整可能にした画像形成装置が示されている。また、特許文献2には、分離爪によって記録紙を1枚ずつ分離する画像形成装置が示されている。
特開2000−86000号公報 特開平6−47971号公報
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in an image forming apparatus having an inclined sheet feeding tray that holds a recording sheet in an upright posture at a predetermined backward tilt angle with respect to the vertical direction, various types such as postcards and envelopes are used in addition to plain paper. In order to enable smooth feeding to the image forming unit inside the apparatus without causing a paper feed failure such as a paper jam even when the recording paper is loaded, various measures have been taken. For example, in Patent Document 1, the recording paper support member that supports the recording paper is rotated while contacting the front end of the recording paper loaded in the paper feed tray, and the frictional force between the recording paper and the recording paper support member is measured. An image forming apparatus that can be adjusted is shown. Patent Document 2 discloses an image forming apparatus that separates recording sheets one by one with a separation claw.
JP 2000-86000 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-47971

上記特許文献1に示された画像形成装置においては、記録紙支持部材の回転角度の調整は、ユーザがレバー部材を操作することによって実現されている。しかしながら、ユーザは、経験によらなければ記録紙と記録紙支持部材との間の最適な摩擦力を知ることができないので、通常とは異なる特殊紙にプリントする際には、その厚み等から記録紙支持部材最適な回転角度を推定して調整する必要がある。ところが、上記回転角度の推定が適切でなかった場合には、上記摩擦力が大きくなりすぎて、記録紙の給紙不良が発生したり、上記摩擦力が小さくなりすぎて、記録紙を適正な位置で支持できなかったりする場合がある。また、異種の記録紙を給紙トレイに装填するたびに、上記レバー部材を操作しなければならないので使い勝手が悪い。   In the image forming apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 1, the rotation angle of the recording paper support member is adjusted by the user operating the lever member. However, since the user cannot know the optimum frictional force between the recording paper and the recording paper support member unless based on experience, when printing on special paper different from normal, recording is performed from the thickness and the like. It is necessary to estimate and adjust the optimum rotation angle of the paper support member. However, when the estimation of the rotation angle is not appropriate, the frictional force becomes too large, and the recording paper is poorly fed, or the frictional force becomes too small. It may not be supported at the position. Also, each time a different type of recording paper is loaded in the paper feed tray, the lever member must be operated, which is inconvenient.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するためになされたものであり、葉書や封筒等の普通紙とは幅寸法及び厚みが異なる種類の記録紙を給紙トレイに装填する場合であっても、ユーザに余計な操作を強いることなく、装填された記録紙の前端を適正角度で支持し、給紙不良を防止することができる画像形成装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problem, and even when a recording paper of a different width and thickness from a plain paper such as a postcard or an envelope is loaded in a paper feed tray, the user can An object of the present invention is to provide an image forming apparatus capable of supporting a front end of a loaded recording sheet at an appropriate angle without forcing extra operations and preventing a paper feed failure.

上記目的を達成するために請求項1の発明は、記録紙を鉛直方向に対して所定の後傾角度の起立姿勢で保持する給紙トレイと、この給紙トレイに対向する所定の位置に設けられ、該給紙ローラに保持された記録紙を装置本体の内部に送出する給紙ローラを含む記録紙搬送手段と、この記録紙搬送手段によって搬送された記録紙に画像を形成する画像形成手段と、給紙トレイに保持された記録紙の前端と当接して記録紙を支持する記録紙支持部材とを備え、給紙トレイは、記録紙の背面と当接する記録紙背面板と、この記録紙背面板上を記録紙の搬送方向に略直交する幅方向にスライド可能に設けられ、記録紙の幅方向の端縁及びその近傍の背面と当接して記録紙を幅方向にガイドする記録紙ガイド部材とを有する画像形成装置において、記録紙背面板は、記録紙の幅方向に設けられたスリットを有し、記録紙ガイド部材は、記録紙背面板のスリットに係合される嵌合凸部と、この嵌合凸部よりも記録紙の搬送方向の上流側において記録紙背面板に係合される背面板係合部とを有し、スリットの給紙ローラ側の端縁には、記録紙ガイド部材が該給紙ローラ側に移動されたとき、嵌合凸部が記録紙背面板の後面側から前面側にかけて登坂する第1の傾斜部が設けられ、嵌合凸部の給紙ローラ側の端縁には、第1の傾斜部に略平行に対向する第2の傾斜部が設けられ、記録紙ガイド部材は、第2の傾斜部が第1の傾斜部に当接した後、さらに該第1の傾斜部を乗り越える所定の位置まで給紙ローラ側に移動可能であり、第2の傾斜部が第1の傾斜部を乗り越えたとき、該記録紙ガイド部材は嵌合凸部において記録紙背面板と当接し、該当接部分の近傍は嵌合凸部の高さ寸法に相当する距離だけ該記録紙背面板から離反され、これにより、記録紙ガイド部材が背面板係合部を支点として記録紙背面板の前面側に回動し、スリットに嵌合凸部が係合されている状態よりも記録紙ガイド部材の後傾角度が大きくなり、記録紙搬送手段によって記録紙を送出する際の記録紙支持部材に対する記録紙の前端の当接角度が浅くなり、記録紙支持部材と記録紙の前端との摩擦が低減され、記録紙が円滑に送出されるようにしたものである。   In order to achieve the above object, the invention of claim 1 is provided at a predetermined position facing the paper feed tray, and a paper feed tray for holding the recording paper in an upright posture at a predetermined backward tilt angle with respect to the vertical direction. And a recording paper conveying means including a paper feeding roller for feeding the recording paper held by the paper feeding roller to the inside of the apparatus main body, and an image forming means for forming an image on the recording paper conveyed by the recording paper conveying means And a recording paper support member for supporting the recording paper in contact with the front end of the recording paper held in the paper supply tray. The paper supply tray has a recording paper back plate in contact with the back surface of the recording paper, and the back of the recording paper. A recording paper guide member provided on the face plate so as to be slidable in a width direction substantially orthogonal to the conveyance direction of the recording paper, and in contact with the edge in the width direction of the recording paper and the back surface in the vicinity thereof to guide the recording paper in the width direction. In an image forming apparatus having The back plate has a slit provided in the width direction of the recording paper, and the recording paper guide member has a fitting convex portion that is engaged with the slit of the recording paper back plate, and the recording paper is more than the fitting convex portion. And a back plate engaging portion that is engaged with the back side plate of the recording paper on the upstream side in the transport direction, and the recording paper guide member is moved to the side of the paper feeding roller at the edge of the slit on the paper feeding roller side A first inclined portion in which the fitting convex portion ascends from the rear surface side to the front surface side of the recording paper rear plate is provided, and the edge of the fitting convex portion on the paper feed roller side is substantially the same as the first inclined portion. A second inclined portion facing in parallel is provided, and the recording paper guide member is further fed to a predetermined position over the first inclined portion after the second inclined portion abuts on the first inclined portion. When the second inclined portion has moved over the first inclined portion, the recording paper guide member is movable to the paper roller side. The fitting convex portion contacts the recording paper back plate, and the vicinity of the contact portion is separated from the recording paper back plate by a distance corresponding to the height dimension of the fitting convex portion, so that the recording paper guide member is engaged with the back plate. The back of the recording paper guide plate is rotated more than the state where the fitting convex portion is engaged with the slit. The contact angle of the front end of the recording paper with respect to the recording paper support member when the recording paper is sent becomes shallow, the friction between the recording paper support member and the front end of the recording paper is reduced, and the recording paper is sent out smoothly. It is.

請求項2の発明は、記録紙を鉛直方向に対して所定の後傾角度の起立姿勢で保持する給紙トレイと、この給紙トレイに対向する所定の位置に設けられ、該給紙ローラに保持された記録紙を装置本体の内部に送出する給紙ローラを含む記録紙搬送手段と、この記録紙搬送手段によって搬送された記録紙に画像を形成する画像形成手段と、給紙トレイに保持された記録紙の前端と当接して記録紙を支持する記録紙支持部材とを備え、給紙トレイは、記録紙の背面と当接する記録紙背面板と、この記録紙背面板上を記録紙の搬送方向に略直交する幅方向にスライド可能に設けられ、記録紙の幅方向の端縁及びその近傍の背面と当接して記録紙を幅方向にガイドする記録紙ガイド部材とを有する画像形成装置において、記録紙背面板は、記録紙の幅方向に設けられたスリットを有し、記録紙ガイド部材は、記録紙背面板のスリットに係合される嵌合凸部と、この嵌合凸部よりも記録紙の搬送方向の上流側において記録紙背面板に係合される背面板係合部とを有し、嵌合凸部がスリットの給紙ローラ側の端縁に当接した後、さらに該端縁を乗り越える所定の位置まで給紙ローラ側に移動可能であり、嵌合凸部が給紙ローラ側の端縁を乗り越えたとき、該記録紙ガイド部材は嵌合凸部において記録紙背面板と当接し、該当接部分の近傍は嵌合凸部の高さ寸法に相当する距離だけ該記録紙背面板から離反され、これにより、スリットに嵌合凸部が係合されている状態よりも記録紙ガイド部材の後傾角度が大きくなり、記録紙搬送手段によって記録紙を送出する際の記録紙支持部材に対する記録紙の前端の当接角度が浅くなり、記録紙支持部材と記録紙の前端との摩擦が低減され、記録紙が円滑に送出されるようにしたものである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a paper feed tray that holds the recording paper in an upright posture at a predetermined rearward tilt angle with respect to the vertical direction, and is provided at a predetermined position facing the paper feed tray. Recording paper conveying means including a paper feed roller for sending the held recording paper to the inside of the apparatus main body, image forming means for forming an image on the recording paper conveyed by the recording paper conveying means, and holding in the paper feeding tray A recording paper support member for supporting the recording paper in contact with the front end of the recording paper, and a paper feed tray for contacting the back surface of the recording paper, and for conveying the recording paper on the recording paper back plate An image forming apparatus having a recording paper guide member provided so as to be slidable in a width direction substantially orthogonal to the direction and guiding the recording paper in the width direction by contacting the edge in the width direction of the recording paper and the back surface in the vicinity thereof The recording paper back plate is the width of the recording paper. The recording paper guide member includes a fitting convex portion engaged with the slit of the recording paper rear plate, and a recording paper rear plate upstream of the fitting convex portion in the recording paper conveyance direction. A rear plate engaging portion that is engaged with the slit, and after the fitting convex portion comes into contact with the edge of the slit on the paper feed roller side, further to the predetermined position over the edge on the paper feed roller side When the fitting protrusion is movable, the recording paper guide member comes into contact with the recording paper back plate at the fitting protrusion when the fitting protrusion passes over the edge on the paper feed roller side, and the vicinity of the contact portion is the fitting protrusion. Is separated from the recording paper back plate by a distance corresponding to the height dimension of the recording paper, whereby the backward inclination angle of the recording paper guide member becomes larger than the state in which the fitting convex portion is engaged with the slit, and the recording paper is conveyed. Of the recording paper with respect to the recording paper support member when the recording paper is delivered by means Contact angle end becomes shallow, the reduced friction between the front end of the recording sheet and the recording sheet supporting member, in which as the recording sheet is smoothly delivered.

請求項1の発明によれば、記録紙ガイド部材の第2の傾斜部が第1の傾斜部を乗り越えるまで記録紙ガイド部材が給紙ローラ側に移動されると、記録紙ガイド部材の嵌合凸部の近傍が嵌合凸部の高さ寸法に相当する距離だけ該記録紙背面板から離反されるので、記録紙ガイド部材が背面板係合部を支点として記録紙背面板の前面側に回動し、記録紙ガイド部材の後傾角度が大きくなる。これにより、記録紙が給紙ローラとの当接部から前端にかけて湾曲し、記録紙支持部材に対する記録紙の前端の当接角度が浅くなり、記録紙支持部材と記録紙の前端の当接部における摩擦が低減される。特に比較的厚みが厚く曲げ剛性の高い葉書や封筒は、一般にその幅寸法が小さい場合が多い。従って、ユーザは、記録紙の厚みを気にすることなく記録紙の幅寸法に応じて記録紙ガイド部材をスライドさせるだけで、それに連動して記録紙支持部材に対する記録紙の前端の当接角度が記録紙の厚みに応じて適正化され、記録紙が円滑に送出されるようになり、給紙不良を防止することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, when the recording paper guide member is moved toward the paper feed roller until the second inclined portion of the recording paper guide member passes over the first inclined portion, the recording paper guide member is fitted. Since the vicinity of the convex portion is separated from the recording paper back plate by a distance corresponding to the height dimension of the fitting convex portion, the recording paper guide member rotates to the front side of the recording paper back plate with the back plate engaging portion as a fulcrum. In addition, the rearward tilt angle of the recording paper guide member increases. As a result, the recording paper is curved from the contact portion with the paper feed roller to the front end, the contact angle of the front end of the recording paper with respect to the recording paper support member becomes shallow, and the contact portion between the recording paper support member and the front end of the recording paper The friction at is reduced. In particular, postcards and envelopes that are relatively thick and have high bending rigidity generally have a small width. Accordingly, the user simply slides the recording paper guide member according to the width dimension of the recording paper without worrying about the thickness of the recording paper, and the contact angle of the front end of the recording paper with respect to the recording paper support member in conjunction with the slide Is optimized in accordance with the thickness of the recording paper, so that the recording paper is smoothly fed out, and poor paper feeding can be prevented.

また、記録紙が封筒である場合、その種類によっては、幅方向の左右両端において重ね合わせ枚数が異なり、それに伴い両端における厚みや曲げ剛性が異なるものがある。このような特殊な封筒に画像を形成する際には、より厚く曲げ剛性の高い側の端縁が記録紙ガイド部材でガイドされるように、封筒を給紙トレイに載置することにより、記録紙の前端と記録紙支持部材との引っ掛かりを少なくすることができ、給紙不良を防止することができる。   Further, when the recording paper is an envelope, depending on the type, the number of sheets to be overlapped is different at both the left and right ends in the width direction, and accordingly the thickness and bending rigidity at both ends are different. When an image is formed on such a special envelope, the recording is performed by placing the envelope on the paper feed tray so that the edge of the thicker and higher bending rigidity is guided by the recording paper guide member. It is possible to reduce the catch between the front end of the paper and the recording paper support member, and it is possible to prevent a paper feed failure.

また、上述したように、記録紙支持部材と記録紙の前端の当接部における摩擦が低減されるので、給紙ローラを回転駆動するための給紙用モータの負荷が低減される。これにより、給紙用モータとして従来よりも出力の低いモータを使用することが可能となり、画像形成装置のコストダウンを図ることができる。また、記録紙背面板に形成されているスリットの給紙ローラ側の端縁には第1の傾斜部が設けられ、記録紙ガイド部材に形成されている嵌合凸部の給紙ローラ側の端縁には、該第1の傾斜部に略平行に対向する第2の傾斜部が設けられているので、嵌合凸部が記録紙背面板上に容易に乗り上げ可能となり、記録紙ガイド部材の移動を円滑にして、操作性の向上を図ることができる。   Further, as described above, since friction at the contact portion between the recording paper support member and the front end of the recording paper is reduced, the load on the paper feed motor for driving the paper feed roller to rotate is reduced. As a result, it is possible to use a motor having a lower output than the conventional one as a paper feeding motor, and the cost of the image forming apparatus can be reduced. Further, a first inclined portion is provided at an edge of the slit formed on the recording paper back plate on the paper feed roller side, and an end of the fitting convex portion formed on the recording paper guide member on the paper feed roller side. Since the second inclined portion facing the first inclined portion substantially parallel to the first inclined portion is provided at the edge, the fitting convex portion can easily ride on the recording paper back plate, and the recording paper guide member moves. As a result, the operability can be improved.

請求項2の発明によれば、記録紙ガイド部材の嵌合凸部がスリットの端縁を乗り越えるまで記録紙ガイド部材が給紙ローラ側に移動されると、記録紙ガイド部材の嵌合凸部の近傍が嵌合凸部の高さ寸法に相当する距離だけ該記録紙背面板から離反されるので、記録紙ガイド部材が記録紙背面板の前面側に回動し、記録紙ガイド部材の後傾角度が大きくなる。これにより、記録紙が給紙ローラとの当接部から前端にかけて湾曲し、記録紙支持部材に対する記録紙の前端の当接角度が浅くなり、記録紙支持部材と記録紙の前端の当接部における摩擦が低減される。特に比較的厚みが厚く曲げ剛性の高い葉書や封筒は、一般にその幅寸法が小さい場合が多い。従って、ユーザは、記録紙の厚みを気にすることなく記録紙の幅寸法に応じて記録紙ガイド部材をスライドさせるだけで、それに連動して記録紙支持部材に対する記録紙の前端の当接角度が記録紙の厚みに応じて適正化され、記録紙が円滑に送出されるようになり、給紙不良を防止することができる。   According to the invention of claim 2, when the recording paper guide member is moved to the paper feed roller side until the fitting convex portion of the recording paper guide member passes over the edge of the slit, the fitting convex portion of the recording paper guide member Is separated from the recording paper back plate by a distance corresponding to the height dimension of the fitting convex portion, so that the recording paper guide member rotates to the front side of the recording paper back plate and the recording paper guide member tilts backward. Becomes larger. As a result, the recording paper is curved from the contact portion with the paper feed roller to the front end, the contact angle of the front end of the recording paper with respect to the recording paper support member becomes shallow, and the contact portion between the recording paper support member and the front end of the recording paper The friction at is reduced. In particular, postcards and envelopes that are relatively thick and have high bending rigidity generally have a small width. Accordingly, the user simply slides the recording paper guide member according to the width dimension of the recording paper without worrying about the thickness of the recording paper, and the contact angle of the front end of the recording paper with respect to the recording paper support member in conjunction with the slide Is optimized in accordance with the thickness of the recording paper, so that the recording paper is smoothly fed out, and poor paper feeding can be prevented.

また、記録紙が封筒である場合、その種類によっては、幅方向の左右両端において重ね合わせ枚数が異なり、それに伴い両端における厚みや曲げ剛性が異なるものがある。このような特殊な封筒に画像を形成する際には、より厚く曲げ剛性の高い側の端縁が記録紙ガイド部材でガイドされるように、封筒を給紙トレイに載置することにより、記録紙の前端と記録紙支持部材との引っ掛かりを少なくすることができ、給紙不良を防止することができる。   Further, when the recording paper is an envelope, depending on the type, the number of sheets to be overlapped is different at both the left and right ends in the width direction, and accordingly the thickness and bending rigidity at both ends are different. When an image is formed on such a special envelope, the recording is performed by placing the envelope on the paper feed tray so that the edge of the thicker and higher bending rigidity is guided by the recording paper guide member. It is possible to reduce the catch between the front end of the paper and the recording paper support member, and it is possible to prevent a paper feed failure.

また、上述したように、記録紙支持部材と記録紙の前端の当接部における摩擦が低減されるので、給紙ローラを回転駆動するための給紙用モータの負荷が低減される。これにより、給紙用モータとして従来よりも出力の低いモータを使用することが可能となり、画像形成装置のコストダウンを図ることができる。   Further, as described above, since friction at the contact portion between the recording paper support member and the front end of the recording paper is reduced, the load on the paper feed motor for driving the paper feed roller to rotate is reduced. As a result, it is possible to use a motor having a lower output than the conventional one as a paper feeding motor, and the cost of the image forming apparatus can be reduced.

本発明の一実施形態による紙送り機構を備えたインクジェットプリンタについて図面を参照して説明する。図1はインクジェットプリンタを示している。インクジェットプリンタ(以下、プリンタと記す)1は、フィードモータ2の出力を受け、給紙トレイ3に載置された記録紙Pをプリンタ1の本体内に搬送する記録紙搬送機構4と、フィードモータ2の回転をPWM制御するモータ制御回路5と、フィードされた記録紙Pにインクを吐出するヘッド6を有するインクカートリッジ(画像形成手段)7と、インクカートリッジ7を挿脱自在に収容するキャリッジ8等によって構成される。キャリッジ8はシャフト9によって記録紙Pの搬送方向に直交する走査方向にスライド移動自在に支持され、ヘッド駆動モータ10によって駆動されてスライド移動する。ヘッド駆動モータ10の出力は、ベルト11を介してキャリッジ8に伝達される。上記各部品は、プリンタ1のキャビネット12に収容されている。   An inkjet printer having a paper feed mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an ink jet printer. An ink jet printer (hereinafter referred to as a printer) 1 includes a recording paper transport mechanism 4 that receives the output of the feed motor 2 and transports the recording paper P placed on the paper feed tray 3 into the main body of the printer 1, and a feed motor. 2, a motor control circuit 5 that performs PWM control of rotation, an ink cartridge (image forming means) 7 that has a head 6 that ejects ink onto the fed recording paper P, and a carriage 8 that removably accommodates the ink cartridge 7. Composed of etc. The carriage 8 is supported by a shaft 9 so as to be slidable in a scanning direction orthogonal to the conveyance direction of the recording paper P, and is driven to slide by a head driving motor 10. The output of the head drive motor 10 is transmitted to the carriage 8 via the belt 11. Each of the above components is housed in the cabinet 12 of the printer 1.

給紙トレイ3は、プリンタ1の後部に設けられており、記録紙Pを鉛直方向に対して所定の後傾角度の起立姿勢で保持する。記録紙搬送機構4は、給紙トレイ3に載置された記録紙Pをヘッド6の側に送出する給紙ローラ21と、給紙ローラ21によって送出され、ヘッド6によって画像が形成された記録紙Pを排出するための排紙ローラ22と、ベルト23及びギア24を介して給紙ローラ21及び排紙ローラ22を駆動するフィードモータ2等によって構成されている。給紙ローラ21は、支持アーム39(図2参照)によって片持ち支持され、給紙トレイ3の前面下部において給紙トレイ3に対向するように設けられている。記録紙Pの載置量に応じて支持アーム39が回動し、記録紙Pと給紙ローラ21の当接状態が維持される。また、給紙トレイ3の下端には、給紙トレイ3に保持されている記録紙Pの前端と当接して記録紙Pを支持する記録紙支持部材25が設けられている。   The paper feed tray 3 is provided at the rear part of the printer 1 and holds the recording paper P in a standing posture with a predetermined rearward tilt angle with respect to the vertical direction. The recording paper transport mechanism 4 sends the recording paper P placed on the paper feed tray 3 to the head 6 side, and is fed by the paper feed roller 21 and the recording on which an image is formed by the head 6. A paper discharge roller 22 for discharging the paper P and a feed motor 2 that drives the paper supply roller 21 and the paper discharge roller 22 via a belt 23 and a gear 24 are configured. The paper feed roller 21 is cantilevered by a support arm 39 (see FIG. 2), and is provided to face the paper feed tray 3 in the lower front portion of the paper feed tray 3. The support arm 39 rotates according to the amount of the recording paper P loaded, and the contact state between the recording paper P and the paper feed roller 21 is maintained. A recording paper support member 25 that supports the recording paper P in contact with the front end of the recording paper P held on the paper feeding tray 3 is provided at the lower end of the paper feeding tray 3.

モータ制御回路5は、PWM制御によってフィードモータ2を制御する。フィードモータ2の駆動電圧を上げることにより、PWMデューティが増加し、フィードモータ2の回転数が上昇する。逆に、フィードモータ2の駆動電圧を下げることにより、PWMデューティが減少し、フィードモータ2の回転数が下降する。   The motor control circuit 5 controls the feed motor 2 by PWM control. By increasing the drive voltage of the feed motor 2, the PWM duty increases and the rotation speed of the feed motor 2 increases. Conversely, by lowering the drive voltage of the feed motor 2, the PWM duty is reduced and the rotation speed of the feed motor 2 is lowered.

図2は、給紙トレイ3及びその周辺の構成を示している。給紙トレイ3は、記録紙Pの背面と当接する記録紙背面板31と、記録紙背面板31の上を記録紙Pの搬送方向に略直交する記録紙Pの幅方向(矢印A方向)にスライド可能に設けられた記録紙ガイド部材32とを有している。記録紙ガイド部材32は、記録紙Pの幅方向の端縁及びその近傍の背面と当接して記録紙Pを幅方向にガイドする。同図において、記録紙ガイド部材32のスライド可能範囲を端縁当接部35(図3参照)の内面(記録紙Pの端縁と当接する面)の位置POS1−POS2で示す。封筒等の幅の狭い特殊な記録紙Pに画像を形成する際には、記録紙ガイド部材32をPOS2の近傍位置までスライドさせた状態で使用する。   FIG. 2 shows the configuration of the paper feed tray 3 and its periphery. The paper feed tray 3 slides in the width direction (arrow A direction) of the recording paper P substantially perpendicular to the conveyance direction of the recording paper P on the recording paper rear plate 31 and the recording paper rear plate 31 that contacts the rear surface of the recording paper P. The recording paper guide member 32 is provided in a possible manner. The recording paper guide member 32 abuts the edge in the width direction of the recording paper P and the back surface in the vicinity thereof to guide the recording paper P in the width direction. In the drawing, the slidable range of the recording paper guide member 32 is indicated by positions POS1 to POS2 on the inner surface of the edge contact portion 35 (see FIG. 3) (the surface that contacts the edge of the recording paper P). When an image is formed on a special recording paper P having a narrow width such as an envelope, the recording paper guide member 32 is used while being slid to a position near the POS 2.

図3は記録紙背面板31及び記録紙ガイド部材32を示し、図4は後面側から観た記録紙ガイド部材32を示している。記録紙背面板31は、記録紙Pの幅方向に設けられたスリット34を有している。記録紙ガイド部材32は、記録紙Pの端縁と当接する端縁当接部35と、端縁当接部35に略直交し、記録紙Pの背面と当接する記録紙背面当接部36と、記録紙背面板31のスリット34に嵌合される嵌合凸部37と、嵌合凸部37よりも記録紙Pの搬送方向の上流側において記録紙背面板31に係合される背面板係合部38とを有している。嵌合凸部37及び背面板係合部38は、記録紙背面当接部36の後面側に設けられている。背面板係合部38は、記録紙背面当接部36の端縁を後面側に折り返すように延出され、記録紙背面当接部36に対して略平行に対向するように形成されている。記録紙ガイド部材32は、背面板係合部38を支点として記録紙背面板31の前面側に回動可能となるように記録紙背面板31に係合されている。   3 shows the recording paper back plate 31 and the recording paper guide member 32, and FIG. 4 shows the recording paper guide member 32 viewed from the rear side. The recording paper back plate 31 has a slit 34 provided in the width direction of the recording paper P. The recording paper guide member 32 includes an edge contact portion 35 that contacts the edge of the recording paper P, and a recording paper back contact portion 36 that is substantially orthogonal to the edge contact portion 35 and contacts the back surface of the recording paper P. And a fitting convex portion 37 fitted into the slit 34 of the recording paper back plate 31, and a back plate mechanism engaged with the recording paper back plate 31 upstream of the fitting convex portion 37 in the conveyance direction of the recording paper P. And a joint portion 38. The fitting convex portion 37 and the back plate engaging portion 38 are provided on the rear side of the recording paper back contact portion 36. The back plate engaging portion 38 extends so that the end edge of the recording paper back surface contact portion 36 is folded back to the rear surface side, and is formed to face the recording paper back surface contact portion 36 substantially in parallel. . The recording paper guide member 32 is engaged with the recording paper back plate 31 so as to be rotatable to the front side of the recording paper back plate 31 with the back plate engaging portion 38 as a fulcrum.

スリット34の給紙ローラ21の側の端縁には、記録紙ガイド部材32が給紙ローラ21の側に移動されたとき、嵌合凸部37が記録紙背面板31の後面側から前面側にかけて登坂する第1の傾斜部41が設けられている。また、嵌合凸部37の給紙ローラ21の側の端縁には、第1の傾斜部41に略平行に対向する第2の傾斜部42が設けられている。図2中POS2に示す位置まで記録紙ガイド部材32がスライドされた場合、第2の傾斜部42は第1の傾斜部41に当接した後さらに第1の傾斜部41を乗り越え、記録紙ガイド部材32は嵌合凸部37の天面43において記録紙背面板31と当接することになる。   At the edge of the slit 34 on the paper feed roller 21 side, when the recording paper guide member 32 is moved to the paper feed roller 21 side, a fitting convex portion 37 extends from the rear side to the front side of the recording paper rear plate 31. A first inclined portion 41 that climbs up is provided. Further, a second inclined portion 42 that faces the first inclined portion 41 substantially parallel to the end edge of the fitting convex portion 37 on the paper feed roller 21 side is provided. When the recording paper guide member 32 is slid to the position indicated by POS2 in FIG. 2, the second inclined portion 42 abuts on the first inclined portion 41 and then gets over the first inclined portion 41, and the recording paper guide. The member 32 comes into contact with the recording paper rear plate 31 at the top surface 43 of the fitting convex portion 37.

図5は記録紙ガイド部材が図2においてPOS1の近傍位置にセットされているときの、給紙トレイ3とその周辺の断面図を示している。この状態では記録紙ガイド部材32の嵌合凸部37は、スリット34に嵌合されており、記録紙ガイド部材32の背面は記録紙背面板31の前面に当接されている。このとき、記録紙Pの前端の後傾角度、すなわち記録紙支持部材25の上面に対する記録紙Pの前端の当接角度はθ1で示される。   FIG. 5 shows a sectional view of the paper feed tray 3 and its periphery when the recording paper guide member is set at a position near the POS 1 in FIG. In this state, the fitting convex portion 37 of the recording paper guide member 32 is fitted into the slit 34, and the back surface of the recording paper guide member 32 is in contact with the front surface of the recording paper back plate 31. At this time, the rearward tilt angle of the front end of the recording paper P, that is, the contact angle of the front end of the recording paper P with respect to the upper surface of the recording paper support member 25 is represented by θ1.

図6は記録紙ガイド部材32が給紙ローラ21の側に移動されたときの記録紙背面板31に対する記録紙ガイド部材32の位置関係の変化を示している。記録紙ガイド部材32の嵌合凸部37の天面43がスリット34に嵌合された状態(図中一点鎖線で示した状態)から、記録紙ガイド部材32が給紙ローラ21の側に移動されると、まず、第2の傾斜部42が第1の傾斜部41に当接する。そして、さらに記録紙ガイド部材32が給紙ローラ21の側に移動されると、第2の傾斜部42が第1の傾斜部41を乗り越えて、記録紙ガイド部材32は嵌合凸部37において記録紙背面板31と当接するようになる。このとき、記録紙ガイド部材32の嵌合凸部37の近傍は嵌合凸部37の高さ寸法Hに相当する距離だけ記録紙背面板31から前方に離反されることになる。   FIG. 6 shows a change in the positional relationship of the recording paper guide member 32 with respect to the recording paper back plate 31 when the recording paper guide member 32 is moved to the paper feed roller 21 side. The recording paper guide member 32 moves toward the paper feed roller 21 from the state in which the top surface 43 of the fitting convex portion 37 of the recording paper guide member 32 is fitted in the slit 34 (the state indicated by the one-dot chain line in the figure). Then, first, the second inclined portion 42 comes into contact with the first inclined portion 41. When the recording paper guide member 32 is further moved toward the paper feed roller 21, the second inclined portion 42 gets over the first inclined portion 41, and the recording paper guide member 32 is moved at the fitting convex portion 37. It comes into contact with the recording paper back plate 31. At this time, the vicinity of the fitting convex portion 37 of the recording paper guide member 32 is separated forward from the recording paper rear plate 31 by a distance corresponding to the height dimension H of the fitting convex portion 37.

図7は記録紙ガイド部材32が図2においてPOS2に示す位置まで移動されたときの給紙トレイ3とその周辺の断面図を示している。記録紙ガイド部材32がPOS2まで移動されると、記録紙ガイド部材32の嵌合凸部37の近傍は、図6に示したように、嵌合凸部37の高さ寸法Hに相当する距離だけ記録紙背面板31から前方に離反され、記録紙ガイド部材32が背面板係合部38を支点として記録紙背面板31の前面側に回動する。このときの記録紙Pの前端の当接角度θ2は、上述したスリット34に嵌合凸部37が係合されている状態の当接角度θ1よりも大きくなる。これにより、記録紙ガイド部材32の後傾角度が大きくなり、記録紙Pが給紙ローラ21との当接部から前端にかけて湾曲し、記録紙支持部材25に対する記録紙Pの前端の当接角度が浅くなり、記録紙支持部材25と記録紙Pの前端との摩擦が低減される。   FIG. 7 shows a sectional view of the paper feed tray 3 and its periphery when the recording paper guide member 32 is moved to the position indicated by POS2 in FIG. When the recording paper guide member 32 is moved to POS2, the vicinity of the fitting convex portion 37 of the recording paper guide member 32 is a distance corresponding to the height dimension H of the fitting convex portion 37 as shown in FIG. As a result, the recording paper guide member 32 is rotated to the front side of the recording paper back plate 31 with the back plate engaging portion 38 as a fulcrum. At this time, the contact angle θ2 of the front end of the recording paper P is larger than the contact angle θ1 in a state where the fitting convex portion 37 is engaged with the slit 34 described above. As a result, the rearward tilt angle of the recording paper guide member 32 increases, the recording paper P curves from the contact portion with the paper feed roller 21 to the front end, and the contact angle of the front end of the recording paper P with respect to the recording paper support member 25. As a result, the friction between the recording paper support member 25 and the front edge of the recording paper P is reduced.

なお、通常、記録紙Pは、プリンタ1の各仕向け地ごとに異なる種類のものが普及している。ところが、比較的厚みが厚く曲げ剛性の高い葉書や封筒は、一般にその幅寸法が小さい場合が多い。従って、各仕向け地ごとに普及している記録紙Pに応じてスリット34の幅寸法や、嵌合凸部37の配設位置及び高さ寸法を最適化することにより、ユーザは記録紙Pの幅寸法に応じて記録紙ガイド部材32をスライドさせるだけで、それに連動して記録紙ガイド部材32が回動し、記録紙支持部材25に対する記録紙Pの前端の当接角度が記録紙Pの厚みに応じて適正化されることになる。   Normally, different types of recording paper P are widely used for each destination of the printer 1. However, postcards and envelopes that are relatively thick and have high bending rigidity generally have a small width. Accordingly, by optimizing the width dimension of the slit 34 and the arrangement position and height dimension of the fitting convex portion 37 in accordance with the recording paper P that is widely used for each destination, the user can adjust the recording paper P. By simply sliding the recording paper guide member 32 in accordance with the width dimension, the recording paper guide member 32 rotates in conjunction with it, and the abutting angle of the front end of the recording paper P with respect to the recording paper support member 25 is the same as that of the recording paper P. It will be optimized according to the thickness.

以上のように、本実施形態のプリンタ1によれば、記録紙ガイド部材32の第2の傾斜部42が第1の傾斜部41を乗り越えるまで、記録紙ガイド部材32が給紙ローラ21の側に移動されたとき、記録紙ガイド部材32の嵌合凸部37の近傍が嵌合凸部37の高さ寸法Hに相当する距離だけ記録紙背面板31から離反されるので、記録紙ガイド部材32が背面板係合部38を支点として記録紙背面板31の前面側に回動し、記録紙ガイド部材32の後傾角度が大きくなる。これにより、記録紙Pの前端の後傾角度が大きくなり、すなわち、記録紙支持部材25に対する記録紙Pの前端の当接角度が浅くなり、記録紙支持部材25と記録紙Pの前端の当接部における摩擦が低減される。特に比較的厚みが厚く曲げ剛性の高い葉書や封筒は、一般にその幅寸法が小さい場合が多い。従って、ユーザは、記録紙Pの厚みを気にすることなく記録紙Pの幅寸法に応じて記録紙ガイド部材32をスライドさせるだけで、それに連動して記録紙支持部材25に対する記録紙Pの前端の当接角度が記録紙Pの厚みに応じて適正化され、記録紙Pが円滑に送出されるようになり、給紙不良を防止することができる。   As described above, according to the printer 1 of the present embodiment, the recording paper guide member 32 is on the side of the paper feed roller 21 until the second inclined portion 42 of the recording paper guide member 32 gets over the first inclined portion 41. Is moved away from the recording paper back plate 31 by a distance corresponding to the height dimension H of the fitting convex portion 37, so that the recording paper guide member 32 is moved away from the recording paper rear plate 31. Is rotated to the front side of the recording paper back plate 31 with the back plate engaging portion 38 as a fulcrum, and the backward tilt angle of the recording paper guide member 32 is increased. As a result, the rearward tilt angle of the front end of the recording paper P is increased, that is, the contact angle of the front end of the recording paper P with respect to the recording paper support member 25 becomes shallow, and the contact between the recording paper support member 25 and the front end of the recording paper P is reduced. Friction at the contact is reduced. In particular, postcards and envelopes that are relatively thick and have high bending rigidity generally have a small width. Therefore, the user simply slides the recording paper guide member 32 in accordance with the width dimension of the recording paper P without worrying about the thickness of the recording paper P, and the recording paper P with respect to the recording paper support member 25 is interlocked therewith. The contact angle of the front end is optimized according to the thickness of the recording paper P, and the recording paper P can be smoothly fed out, thereby preventing a paper feed failure.

また、記録紙Pが封筒である場合、その種類によっては、幅方向の左右両端において重ね合わせ枚数が異なり、それに伴い両端における厚みや曲げ剛性が異なるものがある。このような特殊な封筒に画像を形成する際には、より厚く曲げ剛性の高い側の端縁が記録紙ガイド部材32でガイドされるように、封筒を給紙トレイ3に載置することにより、記録紙Pの前端と記録紙支持部材25との引っ掛かりを少なくすることができ、給紙不良を防止することができる。   Further, when the recording paper P is an envelope, depending on the type, the number of overlapping sheets is different at the left and right ends in the width direction, and accordingly, the thickness and bending rigidity at both ends are different. When forming an image on such a special envelope, the envelope is placed on the paper feed tray 3 so that the edge of the thicker and higher bending rigidity is guided by the recording paper guide member 32. Further, it is possible to reduce the catch between the front end of the recording paper P and the recording paper support member 25, and it is possible to prevent poor paper feeding.

また、上述したように、記録紙支持部材25と記録紙Pの前端の当接部における摩擦が低減されるので、給紙ローラ21を回転駆動するためのフィードモータ2の負荷が低減される。これにより、フィードモータ2として従来よりも出力の低いモータを使用することが可能となり、プリンタ1のコストダウンを図ることができる。また、記録紙背面板31のスリット34には第1の傾斜部41が設けられ、嵌合凸部37の端縁には、第2の傾斜部42が設けられているので、嵌合凸部37が記録紙背面板31の上に容易に乗り上げ可能となり、記録紙ガイド部材32の移動を円滑にして、操作性の向上を図ることができる。   Further, as described above, since the friction at the contact portion between the recording paper support member 25 and the front end of the recording paper P is reduced, the load on the feed motor 2 for driving the paper feed roller 21 to rotate is reduced. As a result, a motor having a lower output than the conventional motor can be used as the feed motor 2, and the cost of the printer 1 can be reduced. Further, since the first inclined portion 41 is provided in the slit 34 of the recording paper back plate 31 and the second inclined portion 42 is provided at the end edge of the fitting convex portion 37, the fitting convex portion 37. However, the recording paper guide member 32 can be moved smoothly and the operability can be improved.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態の構成に限られることなく種々の変形が可能である。例えば、図2においては、向って左側に配置されている記録紙ガイド部材32をスライドさせることにより、記録紙Pの幅に応じて記録紙ガイド部材32の位置を調整するようにしているが、給紙ローラ21を挟んで右側にも同等の記録紙ガイド部材32を設け、これらを連動させてスライドできるように構成してもよい。また、スリット34及び嵌合凸部37の給紙ローラ21の側の端縁の形状は、嵌合凸部37がスリット34の端縁を乗り越え易い形状であれば図3及び図4に示したものに限られることなく、例えば球面状に形成されていてもよい。   The present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made. For example, in FIG. 2, the position of the recording paper guide member 32 is adjusted according to the width of the recording paper P by sliding the recording paper guide member 32 disposed on the left side. An equivalent recording paper guide member 32 may be provided on the right side of the paper supply roller 21 so that these can be slid in conjunction with each other. Further, the shape of the edge of the slit 34 and the fitting convex portion 37 on the side of the paper feed roller 21 is shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 as long as the fitting convex portion 37 can easily get over the edge of the slit 34. For example, it may be formed in a spherical shape.

本発明の一実施形態によるプリンタ構成を示す図。1 is a diagram illustrating a printer configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 同プリンタの給紙トレイ及びその周辺の構成を示す正面図。FIG. 2 is a front view illustrating a configuration of a paper feed tray and its surroundings of the printer. 同給紙トレイの記録紙背面板及び記録紙ガイド部材を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the recording paper back board and recording paper guide member of the paper feed tray. 記録紙ガイド部材を背面側から観た斜視図。The perspective view which looked at the recording paper guide member from the back side. 記録紙ガイド部材が図2においてPOS1の近傍位置にセットされているときの給紙トレイの状態を示す断面図。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of a paper feed tray when a recording paper guide member is set at a position near POS1 in FIG. 記録紙ガイド部材が給紙ローラ側に移動されたときの記録紙背面板に対する記録紙ガイド部材の位置関係の変化を示す断面図。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a change in the positional relationship of the recording paper guide member with respect to the recording paper back plate when the recording paper guide member is moved to the paper feed roller side. 記録紙ガイド部材が図2においてPOS2に示す位置まで移動されたときの給紙トレイの状態を示す断面図。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state of a paper feed tray when a recording paper guide member is moved to a position indicated by POS2 in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 インクジェットプリンタ
3 給紙トレイ
4 記録紙搬送機構
7 インクカートリッジ(画像形成手段)
21 給紙ローラ
25 記録紙支持部材
31 記録紙背面板
32 記録紙ガイド部材
34 スリット
37 嵌合凸部
38 背面板係合部
41 第1の傾斜部
42 第2の傾斜部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Inkjet printer 3 Paper feed tray 4 Recording paper conveyance mechanism 7 Ink cartridge (image formation means)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 21 Paper feed roller 25 Recording paper support member 31 Recording paper back plate 32 Recording paper guide member 34 Slit 37 Fitting convex part 38 Back board engaging part 41 1st inclination part 42 2nd inclination part

Claims (2)

記録紙を鉛直方向に対して所定の後傾角度の起立姿勢で保持する給紙トレイと、この給紙トレイに対向する所定の位置に設けられ、該給紙ローラに保持された記録紙を装置本体の内部に送出する給紙ローラを含む記録紙搬送手段と、この記録紙搬送手段によって搬送された記録紙に画像を形成する画像形成手段と、前記給紙トレイに保持された記録紙の前端と当接して記録紙を支持する記録紙支持部材とを備え、
前記給紙トレイは、
記録紙の背面と当接する記録紙背面板と、
この記録紙背面板上を記録紙の搬送方向に略直交する幅方向にスライド可能に設けられ、記録紙の幅方向の端縁及びその近傍の背面と当接して記録紙を幅方向にガイドする記録紙ガイド部材とを有する画像形成装置において、
前記記録紙背面板は、記録紙の幅方向に設けられたスリットを有し、
前記記録紙ガイド部材は、
前記記録紙背面板のスリットに係合される嵌合凸部と、この嵌合凸部よりも記録紙の搬送方向の上流側において前記記録紙背面板に係合される背面板係合部とを有し、
前記スリットの前記給紙ローラ側の端縁には、前記記録紙ガイド部材が該給紙ローラ側に移動されたとき、前記嵌合凸部が前記記録紙背面板の後面側から前面側にかけて登坂する第1の傾斜部が設けられ、
前記嵌合凸部の前記給紙ローラ側の端縁には、前記第1の傾斜部に略平行に対向する第2の傾斜部が設けられ、
前記記録紙ガイド部材は、
前記第2の傾斜部が前記第1の傾斜部に当接した後、さらに該第1の傾斜部を乗り越える所定の位置まで前記給紙ローラ側に移動可能であり、
前記第2の傾斜部が前記第1の傾斜部を乗り越えたとき、該記録紙ガイド部材は前記嵌合凸部において前記記録紙背面板と当接し、該当接部分の近傍は前記嵌合凸部の高さ寸法に相当する距離だけ該記録紙背面板から離反され、
これにより、前記記録紙ガイド部材が前記背面板係合部を支点として前記記録紙背面板の前面側に回動し、前記スリットに前記嵌合凸部が係合されている状態よりも前記記録紙ガイド部材の後傾角度が大きくなり、前記記録紙搬送手段によって記録紙を送出する際の前記記録紙支持部材に対する記録紙の前端の当接角度が浅くなり、記録紙支持部材と記録紙の前端との摩擦が低減され、記録紙が円滑に送出されるようにしたことを特徴とする画像形成装置。
A paper feed tray that holds the recording paper in an upright posture at a predetermined backward tilt angle with respect to the vertical direction, and a recording paper that is provided at a predetermined position facing the paper feed tray and is held by the paper feed roller A recording paper transport unit including a paper feed roller that is fed into the main body; an image forming unit that forms an image on the recording paper transported by the recording paper transport unit; and a front end of the recording paper held in the paper feed tray A recording paper support member that contacts the recording paper and supports the recording paper,
The paper feed tray is
A recording paper back plate that contacts the back of the recording paper;
Recording is provided on the recording paper back plate so as to be slidable in the width direction substantially orthogonal to the recording paper conveyance direction, and guides the recording paper in the width direction by contacting the edge of the recording paper in the width direction and the back surface in the vicinity thereof. In an image forming apparatus having a paper guide member,
The recording paper back plate has a slit provided in the width direction of the recording paper,
The recording paper guide member is
There is a fitting convex portion engaged with the slit of the recording paper back plate, and a back plate engaging portion engaged with the recording paper back plate on the upstream side of the fitting convex portion in the recording paper transport direction. And
At the edge of the slit on the paper feed roller side, when the recording paper guide member is moved to the paper feed roller side, the fitting convex part ascends from the rear side to the front side of the recording paper back plate. A first inclined portion is provided;
A second inclined portion facing the first inclined portion substantially parallel to the first inclined portion is provided at an edge of the fitting convex portion on the paper feed roller side,
The recording paper guide member is
After the second inclined portion abuts on the first inclined portion, the second inclined portion can be further moved to the paper feed roller side to a predetermined position over the first inclined portion,
When the second inclined portion gets over the first inclined portion, the recording paper guide member comes into contact with the recording paper rear plate at the fitting convex portion, and the vicinity of the contacting portion is near the fitting convex portion. Separated from the recording paper back plate by a distance corresponding to the height dimension,
As a result, the recording paper guide member rotates to the front side of the recording paper back plate with the back plate engaging portion as a fulcrum, and the recording paper is more than in the state where the fitting convex portion is engaged with the slit. The rearward tilt angle of the guide member increases, and the contact angle of the front end of the recording paper with respect to the recording paper support member when the recording paper is sent out by the recording paper transport means becomes shallow, and the front end of the recording paper support member and the recording paper And an image forming apparatus characterized in that the recording paper is smoothly fed out.
記録紙を鉛直方向に対して所定の後傾角度の起立姿勢で保持する給紙トレイと、この給紙トレイに対向する所定の位置に設けられ、該給紙ローラに保持された記録紙を装置本体の内部に送出する給紙ローラを含む記録紙搬送手段と、この記録紙搬送手段によって搬送された記録紙に画像を形成する画像形成手段と、前記給紙トレイに保持された記録紙の前端と当接して記録紙を支持する記録紙支持部材とを備え、
前記給紙トレイは、
記録紙の背面と当接する記録紙背面板と、
この記録紙背面板上を記録紙の搬送方向に略直交する幅方向にスライド可能に設けられ、記録紙の幅方向の端縁及びその近傍の背面と当接して記録紙を幅方向にガイドする記録紙ガイド部材とを有する画像形成装置において、
前記記録紙背面板は、記録紙の幅方向に設けられたスリットを有し、
前記記録紙ガイド部材は、
前記記録紙背面板のスリットに係合される嵌合凸部と、この嵌合凸部よりも記録紙の搬送方向の上流側において前記記録紙背面板に係合される背面板係合部とを有し、
前記嵌合凸部が前記スリットの前記給紙ローラ側の端縁に当接した後、さらに該端縁を乗り越える所定の位置まで前記給紙ローラ側に移動可能であり、
前記嵌合凸部が前記給紙ローラ側の端縁を乗り越えたとき、該記録紙ガイド部材は前記嵌合凸部において前記記録紙背面板と当接し、該当接部分の近傍は前記嵌合凸部の高さ寸法に相当する距離だけ該記録紙背面板から離反され、
これにより、前記スリットに前記嵌合凸部が係合されている状態よりも前記記録紙ガイド部材の後傾角度が大きくなり、前記記録紙搬送手段によって記録紙を送出する際の前記記録紙支持部材に対する記録紙の前端の当接角度が浅くなり、記録紙支持部材と記録紙の前端との摩擦が低減され、記録紙が円滑に送出されるようにしたことを特徴とする画像形成装置。
A paper feed tray that holds the recording paper in an upright posture at a predetermined backward tilt angle with respect to the vertical direction, and a recording paper that is provided at a predetermined position facing the paper feed tray and is held by the paper feed roller A recording paper transport unit including a paper feed roller that is fed into the main body; an image forming unit that forms an image on the recording paper transported by the recording paper transport unit; and a front end of the recording paper held in the paper feed tray A recording paper support member that contacts the recording paper and supports the recording paper,
The paper feed tray is
A recording paper back plate that contacts the back of the recording paper;
Recording is provided on the recording paper back plate so as to be slidable in the width direction substantially orthogonal to the recording paper conveyance direction, and guides the recording paper in the width direction by contacting the edge of the recording paper in the width direction and the back surface in the vicinity thereof. In an image forming apparatus having a paper guide member,
The recording paper back plate has a slit provided in the width direction of the recording paper,
The recording paper guide member is
There is a fitting convex portion engaged with the slit of the recording paper back plate, and a back plate engaging portion engaged with the recording paper back plate on the upstream side of the fitting convex portion in the recording paper transport direction. And
After the fitting convex part abuts on the edge of the slit on the paper feed roller side, it can further move to the paper feed roller side to a predetermined position over the edge,
The recording paper guide member contacts the recording paper back plate at the fitting convex portion when the fitting convex portion passes over the edge on the paper feed roller side, and the vicinity of the contact portion is the fitting convex portion. Is separated from the recording paper back plate by a distance corresponding to the height dimension of
Thereby, the backward inclination angle of the recording paper guide member becomes larger than the state in which the fitting convex portion is engaged with the slit, and the recording paper support when the recording paper is sent out by the recording paper conveying means An image forming apparatus, wherein the contact angle of the front end of the recording paper with respect to the member becomes shallow, friction between the recording paper support member and the front end of the recording paper is reduced, and the recording paper is smoothly fed out.
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