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JP4063003B2 - Portable communication device - Google Patents
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JP4063003B2 - Portable communication device - Google Patents

Portable communication device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4063003B2
JP4063003B2 JP2002215642A JP2002215642A JP4063003B2 JP 4063003 B2 JP4063003 B2 JP 4063003B2 JP 2002215642 A JP2002215642 A JP 2002215642A JP 2002215642 A JP2002215642 A JP 2002215642A JP 4063003 B2 JP4063003 B2 JP 4063003B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
battery
storage chamber
contact
connection terminal
connection terminals
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JP2002215642A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2004064127A (en
Inventor
良幸 中島
祐輔 管
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Priority to JP2002215642A priority Critical patent/JP4063003B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は携帯通信装置に係り、特には、その外部電源取り込み構造に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来の形態に係る携帯通信装置の全体構造を、図5で示す説明図に基づいて説明する。なお、図5(a)は携帯通信装置の外観正面図、図5(b)はその外観背面図であり、図5(c)は収納室蓋を外した状態を示す携帯通信装置の外観背面図である。
【0003】
この携帯通信装置は各種の必要部品が内蔵された装置本体1を備えており、この装置本体1の正面側には、図5(a)で示すように、スピーカ発音孔2が開口されると共に、動作状態を表示するためのLED3が配設されている。そして、装置本体1の正面側にはマイク集音孔4も開口されており、この携帯通信装置は無線アンテナ5を介しての通報や会話が可能なものとなっている。
【0004】
また、装置本体1の正面側に配設された前面蓋6を手前側へと回動して拡げると、装置本体1に配設された緊急通報用のコールボタン7や、無線通信回線がつながるか否かを自主テストするためのテストボタン8が現れることになり、これらのボタン7,8は必要に応じて操作される。
【0005】
一方、装置本体1の背面側には、図5(b)で示すように、電源となる電池9を収納する電池収納室10が装置本体1内を穿った状態で形成されており、この電池収納室10は収納室蓋11によって覆われたうえで閉塞されている。なお、この際における電池9としては、市販品である乾電池が利用される。
【0006】
さらに、図5(c)で示すように、着脱自在な収納室蓋11でもって閉塞される電池収納室10内には、収納される電池9の電極9a,9bそれぞれと各別に接触する伸縮型内部接続端子12及び固定型内部接続端子13が電池9の長手方向Lに沿う状態となったうえで対向配置されている。なお、この電池収納室10内には、2本の電池9が各々の極性を逆向きとした並列状態で収納されるのが一般的である。
【0007】
そのため、この際における電池収納室10では、各電池9の第1の電極9a、つまり、マイナス(−)電極と接触しあう伸縮型内部接続端子12と、各電池9の第2の電極9b、つまり、プラス(+)電極と接触しあう固定型内部接続端子13との各々も、電池9の長手方向に沿って逆向きとなる構成とされたうえで電池収納室10の内壁面ごとに配設されている。なお、伸縮型内部接続端子12は金属線をコイルバネ形状として作製されたものであり、固定型内部接続端子13は金属平板から作製されたものである。
【0008】
すなわち、このような構成とされた携帯通信装置においては、電池収納室10内に左右一対として収納された電池9それぞれのマイナス電極である第1の電極9aが伸縮型内部接続端子12と接触し、かつ、そのプラス電極である第2の電極9bが固定型内部接続端子13と接触することによって電源供給される。
【0009】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところで、この種の携帯通信装置は、老齢者や肢体不自由者などである使用者の安全を確保するための緊急時連絡用などとして使用されるのが一般的であり、動作可能な状態のままで使用者によって常時携行されることを前提としている。従って、この携帯通信装置の動作用電源としては、日常生活の場ですぐにも入手可能な電池、具体的には、市販品である乾電池などのような通常電池を使用する方式が採用されている。
【0010】
一方、広く普及している携帯電話器などでは、専用の充電池が電話器本体内に組み込まれており、対応する専用充電台と接続したうえで充電されるのが一般的となっている。また、携行先などで充電池の充電不足が発生した場合に備えるための充電池セットも広く販売されている。そこで、このような充電方式を携帯通信装置、つまり、緊急時連絡用などとして使用される携帯通信装置についても適用することが考えられる。
【0011】
しかしながら、充電方式の携帯通信装置である場合には、使用者が基本的には心身に異常を来しやすい人々であることにも起因し、専用充電台と接続して充電中であることを忘却して外出した後、その外出中に緊急事態が生じることも起こりかねず、携帯通信装置が本来的に発揮するべき機能が役立たないこととなる恐れがある。そのため、使用者が常時身に付けていることが必要とされる携帯通信装置では、やはり充電方式ではなくて通常電池を使用する方式を採用する方が望ましい。
【0012】
なお、携行先などで充電池セットを使用するのであれば、新品の電池を購入したうえで交換するだけで済む方が簡便なことは明らかである。このような事情から、緊急時連絡用などとして使用される携帯通信装置では、通常電池を使用する方式が一般的に採用されており、充電方式の採用は見送られているのが実状である。
【0013】
ところが、最近、この種の携帯通信装置における電源供給源として、乾電池などのような通常電池以外の電源、例えば、自動車のシガー電源やコンセント電源などの安定した供給が期待できる他の電源を使用したいという要望が強まっている。そして、この場合にあっても、従来通りの電池を使用することが可能な基本的構造を維持しながら電池以外の安定した電源をも使用することが可能な構成とされた携帯通信装置を実現することが強く望まれている。
【0014】
本発明に係る携帯通信装置はこのような要望に応えて創案されたものであり、電池からの電源供給を受ける端子構造は従来のまま維持しつつ、外部電源による長期の給電も可能となる構造とされた携帯通信装置の提供を目的としている。
【0015】
【課題を解決するための手段】
請求項1記載の発明に係る携帯通信装置は、装置本体内に形成された電池収納室と、着脱自在とされて電池収納室を閉塞する収納室蓋とを備えており、電池収納室内には、収納された電池の電極それぞれと各別に接触しあう内部接続端子が電池の長手方向に沿って対向配置されている。そして、この携帯通信装置は、通常の収納室蓋に代わる外部電源取込用収納室蓋と、この外部電源取込用収納室蓋の内面側に取着されたうえで電池に代わって電池収納室内に収納される補助部品とを具備している。
【0018】
更に、請求項記載の発明に係る携帯通信装置は電池収納室内には、極性を逆向きとして収納された2本の電池それぞれの第1及び第2の電極と各別に接触しあう第1及び第2の内部接続端子が対向配置されている一方、補助部品には第1及び第2の内部接続端子と各別に接触しあう第1及び第2の延長接続端子が配設されている。
【0019】
そして、この際における補助部品は、第1の延長接続端子がいずれか一方の電池の第1の電極と接触しあう第1の内部接続端子と接触し、かつ、その第2の延長接続端子が他方の電池の第2の電極と接触しあう第2の内部接続端子と接触するように取着が可能とされている。
【0020】
【発明の実施の形態】
図1は本実施の形態に係る携帯通信装置の全体構造をその背面側から見た状態を示す斜視図であり、この図1では外部電源取込用収納室蓋が装置本体から取り外された状態が示されている。そして、図2は補助部品が取着されていない外部電源取込用収納室蓋をその内面側から見た状態を示す斜視図、図3は補助部品が取着された外部電源取込用収納室蓋をその内面側から見た状態を示す斜視図であり、図4は図3中のA−A線に沿って切断された外部電源取込用収納室蓋の構造を示す斜視図である。
【0021】
ところで、本実施の形態に係る携帯通信装置の全体構造は、従来の形態に係る携帯通信装置と基本的に異ならない。従って、その全体構造については図5を参照しながら説明することとし、ここでの詳しい説明は省略する。なお、図1において、図5と互いに同一となる部品、部分については同一符号を付している。
【0022】
本実施の形態に係る携帯通信装置は、従来同様、無線通信機能を有し、かつ、緊急時連絡用などとして使用されるものであり、無線アンテナ5が立設された装置本体1の正面側には、図5(a)で示したように、スピーカ発音孔2及びマイク集音孔4が開口されると共に、動作状態を表示するためのLED3が配設されている。そして、装置本体1の正面側には前面蓋6が回動可能として配設されており、この前面蓋6の裏面側には、緊急通報用のコールボタン7や自主テスト用のテストボタン8が配設されている。
【0023】
また、装置本体1の背面側には、図5(b),(c)で示すように、電源となる市販品の乾電池である2本の電池9を収納する電池収納室10が装置本体1内を穿つようにしたうえで形成されており、この電池収納室10の開放面は着脱自在な収納室蓋11によって閉塞される構成となっている。すなわち、携帯通信装置は、装置本体1内に形成された電池収納室10と、この電池収納室10を閉塞する収納室蓋11とを備えている。
【0024】
さらに、電池収納室10内には、電源となる左右一対の電池9、つまり、一般的には市販の乾電池である電池9が、各々の極性を逆向きとした並列状態で収納されることとなっている。このとき、電池収納室10内には、収納される各電池9の電極9a,9bそれぞれと各別に接触しあう一対ずつの伸縮型内部接続端子12及び固定型内部接続端子13が電池9それぞれの長手方向Lに沿った状態で対向配置されている。
【0025】
すなわち、この際にあっては、各電池9の第1の電極9a、つまり、平面的なマイナス電極と接触しあうコイルバネ形状を有する伸縮型内部接続端子12と、各電池9の第2の電極9b、つまり、突起形状を有するプラス電極と接触しあう固定型内部接続端子13とのそれぞれが、並列状態として収納された各電池9の長手方向Lに沿って逆向きとなる構成で電池収納室10の内壁面ごとに配設されている。そこで、この携帯通信装置でも、従来同様、電池収納室10内に収納された各電池9の第1の電極9aが伸縮型内部接続端子12に接触し、かつ、これらの第2の電極9bそれぞれが固定型内部接続端子13に接触することによって電源供給される。
【0026】
一方、本実施の形態に係る携帯通信装置は、図1で示すように、前記した通常の収納室蓋11に代えて使用される着脱自在な外部電源取込用収納室蓋14と、この外部電源取込用収納室蓋14の内面側に取着されたうえで2本の電池9に代わって電池収納室10内に収納される補助部品15とを具備している。そして、ABS樹脂を用いて作製された成型品である外部電源取込用収納室蓋14は、電池収納室10内に収納された電池9の長手方向Lに沿ってスライド動作させられた外部電源取込用収納室蓋14の係止爪14aが装置本体1に形成された係止孔1aと係合しあうのに伴って装置本体1へと装着される。
【0027】
また、図1及び図2で示すように、外部電源取込用収納室蓋14は外向きに突出した中空の突起部14bを有しており、この際における外部電源取込用収納室蓋14には、突起部14bへと引き込まれた外部電線16の端末が接続される差し込みジャック型などの電線接続端子(図示省略)と、この電線接続端子と接続されたうえで補助部品15の延長接続端子18,19それぞれと各別に接触しあう左右一対の中間接続端子20とが配設されている。
【0028】
このとき、電線接続端子と中間接続端子20とは、他の必要部品(図示省略)が搭載されたプリント配線基板21を介したうえで接続されており、このプリント配線基板21はネジ止めなどの簡易な手法でもって突起部14bの内側開口を閉塞する状態として取着されている。なお、電線接続端子と接続された外部電線16の他方の端末は、図示省略しているが、自動車のシガー電源やコンセント電源などのような電源、つまり、安定した供給が期待できる他の電源に接続されている。
【0029】
さらに、これら中間接続端子20の各々は図2で示すような平面構造を有する金属線であることになっており、これらの中間接続端子19は電池収納室10内と対面するプリント配線基板21の内面上に露出させられている。なお、ここでは、プリント配線基板21の外面上に配設された差し込みジャック型などの電線接続端子に外部電線16の端末を接続するとしているが、例えば、プリント配線基板21の外面上に形成された配線パターンまたは金属線に対する半田付けなどによって外部電線16の端末が直接的に接続されていてもよい。
【0030】
また、この際における外部電源取込用収納室蓋14の内側面上には、後述するスライド構造を構成することになる左右一対の板状突起14cが、電池9の長手方向Lと直交する方向で対向しあう内向きに突出した状態で形成されている。
【0031】
さらにまた、補助部品15もABS樹脂を用いて作製された成型品であり、この補助部品15は、電池9の長手方向Lに沿ったスライド移動を可能とするスライド構造を介して外部電源取込用収納室蓋14の内面側に取着され、かつ、外部電源取込用収納室蓋14と一体的に組み合わされることになる。すなわち、この際における補助部品15は、図3で示すように、その両側の側面上から外向きに突出した板状突起15aの各々が外部電源取込用収納室蓋14の板状突起14cそれぞれで押さえられながらスライド移動することになっており、これら板状突起14c,15aの組み合わせによっては、補助部品15を外部電源取込用収納室蓋14に取着するためのスライド構造が構成されている。
【0032】
そして、この補助部品15には、外部電源取込用収納室蓋14が電池収納室10を閉塞したのに伴って伸縮型内部接続端子12及び固定型内部接続端子13と各別に接触しあう左右一対の延長接続端子18,19が配設されている。なお、この際においては、伸縮型内部接続端子12がコイルバネ形状を有し、かつ、固定型内部接続端子13が平面形状であるため、伸縮型内部接続端子12と接触しあう第1の延長接続端子18は、固定型内部接続端子13と接触しあう第2の延長接続端子19よりも電池9の長手方向Lに沿って内側となる位置に後退した状態で配置されており、この第2の延長接続端子19の後部位置には、伸縮型内部接続端子12を収納する凹部15bが形成されている。
【0033】
また、このとき、第1及び第2の延長接続端子18,19それぞれは、図4で示すように、金属板を屈曲形成することによって作製されている。すなわち、これらの延長接続端子18,19は、補助部品15がスライド移動させられながら外部電源取込用収納室蓋14に取着されるに際し、平面構造を有する中間接続端子20の各々と滑らかに接触する板バネ構造を有するものとされている。なお、延長接続端子18,19が板バネ構造を有し、中間接続端子20が平面構造を有する必然性があるわけではなく、延長接続端子18,19が平面構造を有しており、かつ、中間接続端子20が板バネ構造を有していてもよい。
【0034】
このように、本実施の形態に係る携帯通信装置の装置本体1には電池収納室10が形成されており、この電池収納室10内には、極性を逆向きとして収納された2本の電池9それぞれの第1及び第2の電極9a,9bと各別に接触しあう第1及び第2の内部接続端子12,13が対向配置されている。また、外部電源取込用収納室蓋14の内面側に取着されたうえで2本の電池9に代わって電池収納室10に収納される補助部品15には、第1及び第2の内部接続端子12,13と各別に接触しあう第1及び第2の延長接続端子18,19が配設されている。
【0035】
従って、この補助部品15は、いずれか一方の電池9の第1の電極9aと接触しあう第1の内部接続端子12と第1の延長接続端子18が接触し、かつ、その第2の延長接続端子19が他方の電池9の第2の電極9bと接触しあう第2の内部接続端子13と接触する順方向状態として電池収納室10内に収納される。そのため、電池収納室10内に配設された内部接続端子12,13のそれぞれは、補助部品15の延長接続端子18,19及び外部電源取込用収納室蓋14の中間接続端子20それぞれを介して外部電源取込用収納室蓋14の電線接続端子と接続されていることになり、その結果として携帯通信装置に対する電源供給が行われる。
【0036】
ところで、本実施の形態では、補助部品15が順方向状態として電池収納室10内に収納されるとしている。しかしながら、電池収納室10内における補助部品15の収納状態が順方向状態に限定されることはなく、この補助部品15は逆方向状態としても電池収納室10内に収納可能となる形状、つまり、その中央横断線Bを中心として全く同じ形状の部材が接合されているように補助部品15を形成しているものである。
【0037】
すなわち、補助部品15がこのような形状を有している場合には、図示省略しているが、補助部品15における第1の延長接続端子18がいずれか一方の電池9の第2の電極9bと接触しあう第2の内部接続端子13と接触し、かつ、その第2の延長接続端子19が他方の電池9の第1の電極9aと接触しあう第1の内部接続端子12と接触する逆方向状態となるようにして電池収納室10内に収納することが可能となる。
【0038】
【発明の効果】
請求項1記載の発明に係る携帯通信装置であれば、乾電池などのような通常電池からの電源供給を受ける端子構造は従来通り維持したまま、自動車のシガー電源やコンセント電源などのような外部電源を利用した長期の給電をも容易に行うことが可能になる。従って、この携帯通信装置の使用しやすさが大幅に増大するという効果が得られる。
【0040】
更に、請求項記載の発明に係る携帯通信装置であれば、補助部品が線対称形状を有しているので、外部電源取込用収納室蓋に対する方向性を考慮する必要がなく、老齢者や肢体不自由者などにとっても外部電源の利用が極めて容易になるという効果が得られる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本実施の形態に係る携帯通信装置の全体構造を背面側から見た状態を示す斜視図である。
【図2】本実施の形態に係る補助部品が取着されていない外部電源取込用収納室蓋を内面側から見た状態を示す斜視図である。
【図3】本実施の形態に係る補助部品が取着された外部電源取込用収納室蓋を内面側から見た状態を示す斜視図である。
【図4】図3中のA−A線に沿って切断された外部電源取込用収納室蓋の構造を示す斜視図である。
【図5】従来の形態に係る携帯通信装置の全体構造を簡略化して示す説明図である。
【符号の説明】
1 装置本体
9 電池
9a 第1の電極(マイナス電極)
9b 第2の電極(プラス電極)
10 電池収納室
11 収納室蓋
12 伸縮型内部接続端子(第1の内部接続端子)
13 固定型内部接続端子(第2の内部接続端子)
14 外部電源取込用収納室蓋
15 補助部品
16 外部電線
18 第1の延長接続端子
19 第2の延長接続端子
20 中間接続端子
L 電池の長手方向
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a portable communication device, and more particularly to an external power supply capturing structure thereof.
[0002]
[Prior art]
The overall structure of a portable communication device according to a conventional form will be described based on the explanatory diagram shown in FIG. 5A is an external front view of the mobile communication device, FIG. 5B is an external rear view of the mobile communication device, and FIG. 5C is an external rear view of the mobile communication device with the storage chamber lid removed. FIG.
[0003]
The portable communication device includes a device main body 1 in which various necessary components are incorporated. A speaker sound generating hole 2 is opened on the front side of the device main body 1 as shown in FIG. The LED 3 for displaying the operation state is provided. A microphone sound collecting hole 4 is also opened on the front side of the apparatus main body 1, and this portable communication apparatus is capable of reporting and talking via the wireless antenna 5.
[0004]
Further, when the front cover 6 disposed on the front side of the apparatus main body 1 is rotated and expanded toward the front side, the call button 7 for emergency notification disposed on the apparatus main body 1 and a wireless communication line are connected. A test button 8 for self-testing whether or not will appear, and these buttons 7 and 8 are operated as necessary.
[0005]
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5B, a battery storage chamber 10 for storing a battery 9 serving as a power source is formed on the back side of the apparatus main body 1 so as to penetrate the apparatus main body 1. The storage chamber 10 is closed by being covered with a storage chamber lid 11. In addition, as the battery 9 at this time, a dry battery which is a commercially available product is used.
[0006]
Further, as shown in FIG. 5 (c), in the battery storage chamber 10 which is closed by a removable storage chamber lid 11, there is a telescopic type which is in contact with each of the electrodes 9a and 9b of the battery 9 stored therein. The internal connection terminal 12 and the fixed internal connection terminal 13 are arranged opposite to each other after being in a state along the longitudinal direction L of the battery 9. In the battery storage chamber 10, two batteries 9 are generally stored in a parallel state in which the polarities are opposite to each other.
[0007]
Therefore, in this case, in the battery storage chamber 10, the first electrode 9 a of each battery 9, that is, the extendable internal connection terminal 12 that contacts the minus (−) electrode, and the second electrode 9 b of each battery 9, That is, each of the fixed internal connection terminals 13 that come into contact with the plus (+) electrode is also configured to be opposite in the longitudinal direction of the battery 9 and arranged for each inner wall surface of the battery storage chamber 10. It is installed. The extendable internal connection terminal 12 is made of a metal wire having a coil spring shape, and the fixed internal connection terminal 13 is made of a metal flat plate.
[0008]
That is, in the mobile communication device having such a configuration, the first electrode 9a that is the negative electrode of each of the batteries 9 housed in the battery housing chamber 10 as a pair of left and right contacts the telescopic internal connection terminal 12. The second electrode 9b, which is a positive electrode, comes into contact with the fixed internal connection terminal 13 to supply power.
[0009]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
By the way, this type of mobile communication device is generally used for emergency communication to ensure the safety of users such as elderly people and physically handicapped persons, and is in an operable state. It is assumed that it is always carried by the user. Therefore, as a power source for the operation of this portable communication device, a system using a battery that is readily available in daily life, specifically, a normal battery such as a commercially available dry battery is adopted. Yes.
[0010]
On the other hand, in a widely used mobile phone or the like, a dedicated rechargeable battery is incorporated in the phone body, and is generally charged after being connected to a corresponding dedicated charging stand. In addition, rechargeable battery sets are widely sold to prepare for cases where charging of a rechargeable battery occurs at a destination. Therefore, it is conceivable to apply such a charging method to a mobile communication device, that is, a mobile communication device used for emergency communication.
[0011]
However, in the case of a charging-type mobile communication device, the fact that the user is basically a person who is prone to mental and physical abnormalities, it is connected to a dedicated charging stand and charging is in progress. After going out after forgetting, an emergency may occur while going out, and there is a risk that the function that the mobile communication device should originally perform may not be useful. Therefore, it is desirable to adopt a method using a normal battery instead of a charging method in a portable communication device that is required to be always worn by the user.
[0012]
If a rechargeable battery set is to be used at a destination, it is clear that it is easier to purchase a new battery and replace it. Under such circumstances, in mobile communication devices used for emergency communication or the like, a system that normally uses a battery is generally adopted, and the adoption of a charging system is actually being postponed.
[0013]
However, recently, as a power supply source in this type of portable communication device, it is desirable to use a power source other than a normal battery such as a dry battery, for example, another power source that can be expected to be a stable power source such as a cigar power source or an outlet power source of an automobile. The demand is growing. And even in this case, a portable communication device configured to be able to use a stable power source other than the battery while maintaining a basic structure capable of using the conventional battery is realized. It is strongly desired to do so.
[0014]
The portable communication device according to the present invention was created in response to such a demand, and a structure that enables long-term power supply from an external power supply while maintaining a conventional terminal structure for receiving power supply from a battery. The purpose is to provide a portable communication device.
[0015]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The portable communication device according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a battery storage chamber formed in the device main body, and a storage chamber lid that is detachable and closes the battery storage chamber. The internal connection terminals that come into contact with each of the electrodes of the stored battery are arranged opposite to each other along the longitudinal direction of the battery. And this portable communication device is mounted on the inner surface side of the external power supply storage chamber lid instead of the normal storage chamber lid, and is stored in the battery instead of the battery. Auxiliary parts housed in the room.
[0018]
Furthermore, in the portable communication device according to the first aspect of the present invention, the first and second electrodes of the two batteries housed in the battery housing chamber with opposite polarities are in contact with each other. The first internal connection terminal and the second internal connection terminal are opposed to each other, and the auxiliary component is provided with first and second extension connection terminals that are in contact with the first and second internal connection terminals, respectively.
[0019]
The auxiliary component in this case is in contact with the first internal connection terminal where the first extension connection terminal contacts the first electrode of one of the batteries, and the second extension connection terminal mounted in contact with the second internal connection terminals each other in contact with the second electrode of the other battery is possible.
[0020]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the overall structure of the portable communication device according to the present embodiment as viewed from the back side. In FIG. 1, the external power supply storage chamber lid is removed from the device main body. It is shown. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the external power supply storage chamber lid with no auxiliary parts attached as viewed from the inner surface side, and FIG. 3 is an external power supply storage with the auxiliary parts attached. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the chamber lid is viewed from the inner surface side, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a structure of a storage chamber lid for external power supply taken along line AA in FIG. .
[0021]
By the way, the overall structure of the mobile communication device according to the present embodiment is basically not different from the mobile communication device according to the conventional embodiment. Therefore, the entire structure will be described with reference to FIG. 5, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted here. In FIG. 1, parts and portions that are the same as those in FIG.
[0022]
The portable communication device according to the present embodiment has a wireless communication function and is used for emergency communication, etc., as in the prior art, and the front side of the device body 1 on which the wireless antenna 5 is erected. As shown in FIG. 5A, the speaker sound generation hole 2 and the microphone sound collection hole 4 are opened, and the LED 3 for displaying the operation state is disposed. A front lid 6 is pivotably disposed on the front side of the apparatus body 1, and an emergency call button 7 and a self-test test button 8 are disposed on the back side of the front lid 6. It is arranged.
[0023]
Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 (b) and 5 (c), on the back side of the apparatus main body 1, there is a battery storage chamber 10 for storing two batteries 9, which are commercially available dry batteries serving as a power source. The inside of the battery storage chamber 10 is formed so as to be closed by a removable storage chamber lid 11. That is, the mobile communication device includes a battery storage chamber 10 formed in the device body 1 and a storage chamber lid 11 that closes the battery storage chamber 10.
[0024]
Further, in the battery storage chamber 10, a pair of left and right batteries 9 serving as power sources, that is, batteries 9 which are generally commercially available dry batteries are stored in a parallel state in which the polarities are reversed. It has become. At this time, in the battery storage chamber 10, a pair of telescopic internal connection terminals 12 and fixed internal connection terminals 13 that are in contact with the electrodes 9 a and 9 b of the batteries 9 stored therein are provided for each of the batteries 9. Oppositely arranged in a state along the longitudinal direction L.
[0025]
That is, in this case, the first electrode 9 a of each battery 9, that is, the expandable internal connection terminal 12 having a coil spring shape that contacts the flat negative electrode, and the second electrode of each battery 9 9b, that is, the battery housing chamber in which the fixed internal connection terminals 13 that come into contact with the positive electrode having the protruding shape are opposite to each other along the longitudinal direction L of the batteries 9 housed in parallel. It is arranged for every 10 inner wall surfaces. Therefore, also in this portable communication device, the first electrode 9a of each battery 9 housed in the battery housing chamber 10 is in contact with the telescopic internal connection terminal 12 and each of these second electrodes 9b as in the prior art. Is supplied with power by contacting the fixed internal connection terminal 13.
[0026]
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1, the portable communication device according to the present embodiment includes a removable external power supply storage chamber lid 14 used in place of the above-described normal storage chamber lid 11, An auxiliary component 15 is provided which is attached to the inner surface side of the power supply storage chamber lid 14 and is stored in the battery storage chamber 10 in place of the two batteries 9. The external power supply storage chamber lid 14, which is a molded product made using ABS resin, is slid along the longitudinal direction L of the battery 9 stored in the battery storage chamber 10. The locking claw 14a of the take-in storage chamber lid 14 is attached to the apparatus main body 1 as it engages with a locking hole 1a formed in the apparatus main body 1.
[0027]
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the external power supply storage chamber lid 14 has a hollow protrusion 14b protruding outward, and the external power supply storage chamber lid 14 at this time is shown. Includes an insertion jack type wire connection terminal (not shown) to which the terminal of the external electric wire 16 drawn into the protrusion 14b is connected, and an extension connection of the auxiliary component 15 after being connected to the wire connection terminal. A pair of left and right intermediate connection terminals 20 that are in contact with each of the terminals 18 and 19 are disposed.
[0028]
At this time, the wire connection terminal and the intermediate connection terminal 20 are connected via a printed wiring board 21 on which other necessary components (not shown) are mounted. It is attached by a simple method so as to close the inner opening of the protrusion 14b. The other terminal of the external electric wire 16 connected to the electric wire connecting terminal is not shown in the figure, but it can be used as a power source such as a cigar power source or an outlet power source of an automobile, that is, another power source that can be expected to be stably supplied. It is connected.
[0029]
Further, each of the intermediate connection terminals 20 is a metal wire having a planar structure as shown in FIG. 2, and these intermediate connection terminals 19 are formed on the printed wiring board 21 facing the inside of the battery storage chamber 10. It is exposed on the inner surface. Here, it is assumed that the terminal of the external electric wire 16 is connected to a wire connection terminal such as an insertion jack type disposed on the outer surface of the printed wiring board 21. The terminal of the external electric wire 16 may be directly connected by soldering to a wiring pattern or a metal wire.
[0030]
In this case, a pair of left and right plate-like protrusions 14c that will form a slide structure to be described later are formed on the inner side surface of the external power supply storage chamber lid 14 in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L of the battery 9. Are formed so as to protrude inwardly facing each other.
[0031]
Furthermore, the auxiliary component 15 is also a molded product made of ABS resin, and this auxiliary component 15 takes in an external power supply via a slide structure that enables sliding movement along the longitudinal direction L of the battery 9. Is attached to the inner surface side of the storage chamber lid 14 and is integrally combined with the external power supply storage chamber lid 14. That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the auxiliary component 15 at this time has plate-like protrusions 15 a that protrude outwardly from the side surfaces on both sides thereof, and each of the plate-like protrusions 14 c of the external power supply storage chamber lid 14. Depending on the combination of these plate-like protrusions 14c and 15a, a slide structure for attaching the auxiliary component 15 to the external power supply storage chamber lid 14 is configured. Yes.
[0032]
The auxiliary component 15 has left and right sides that come into contact with the telescopic internal connection terminal 12 and the fixed internal connection terminal 13 separately as the external power supply storage chamber lid 14 closes the battery storage chamber 10. A pair of extension connection terminals 18 and 19 are provided. In this case, since the extendable internal connection terminal 12 has a coil spring shape and the fixed internal connection terminal 13 has a planar shape, the first extended connection that contacts the expandable internal connection terminal 12 is provided. The terminal 18 is disposed in a state of being retracted to a position that is inward along the longitudinal direction L of the battery 9 with respect to the second extension connection terminal 19 that contacts the fixed internal connection terminal 13. A recessed portion 15 b for accommodating the telescopic internal connection terminal 12 is formed at the rear position of the extension connection terminal 19.
[0033]
At this time, the first and second extension connection terminals 18 and 19 are each formed by bending a metal plate as shown in FIG. That is, the extension connection terminals 18 and 19 are smoothly connected to each of the intermediate connection terminals 20 having a planar structure when the auxiliary component 15 is attached to the external power supply storage chamber lid 14 while being slid. It has a leaf spring structure in contact therewith. The extension connection terminals 18 and 19 do not necessarily have a leaf spring structure, and the intermediate connection terminal 20 does not necessarily have a planar structure. The extension connection terminals 18 and 19 have a planar structure, and the intermediate connection terminal 20 does not necessarily have a planar structure. The connection terminal 20 may have a leaf spring structure.
[0034]
As described above, the battery housing chamber 10 is formed in the main body 1 of the mobile communication device according to the present embodiment, and the two batteries housed in opposite directions in the battery housing chamber 10. First and second internal connection terminals 12 and 13 that are in contact with the first and second electrodes 9a and 9b, respectively, are opposed to each other. The auxiliary component 15 that is attached to the inner surface of the external power supply storage chamber lid 14 and that is stored in the battery storage chamber 10 in place of the two batteries 9 includes first and second internal components. First and second extension connection terminals 18 and 19 that are in contact with the connection terminals 12 and 13 are provided.
[0035]
Accordingly, the auxiliary component 15 is in contact with the first internal connection terminal 12 and the first extension connection terminal 18 that are in contact with the first electrode 9a of any one of the batteries 9, and the second extension 15 The connection terminal 19 is housed in the battery housing chamber 10 as a forward state in contact with the second internal connection terminal 13 in contact with the second electrode 9 b of the other battery 9. Therefore, the internal connection terminals 12 and 13 disposed in the battery storage chamber 10 are respectively connected to the extension connection terminals 18 and 19 of the auxiliary component 15 and the intermediate connection terminal 20 of the external power supply storage chamber lid 14. As a result, power is supplied to the portable communication device.
[0036]
By the way, in this Embodiment, it is supposed that the auxiliary | assistant component 15 is accommodated in the battery storage chamber 10 as a forward state. However, the storage state of the auxiliary component 15 in the battery storage chamber 10 is not limited to the forward direction state, and the auxiliary component 15 has a shape that can be stored in the battery storage chamber 10 even in the reverse direction, The auxiliary component 15 is formed so that members having exactly the same shape are joined around the central transverse line B.
[0037]
That is, when the auxiliary component 15 has such a shape, the illustration is omitted, but the first extension connection terminal 18 in the auxiliary component 15 is the second electrode 9b of one of the batteries 9. The second internal connection terminal 13 in contact with the second internal connection terminal 13 and the second extension connection terminal 19 in contact with the first internal connection terminal 12 in contact with the first electrode 9a of the other battery 9. The battery can be stored in the battery storage chamber 10 in the reverse direction.
[0038]
【The invention's effect】
In the portable communication device according to the first aspect of the present invention, an external power source such as a cigar power source or an outlet power source of an automobile is maintained while maintaining a terminal structure that receives power supply from a normal battery such as a dry battery. Long-term power supply using can be easily performed. Therefore, it is possible to obtain an effect that the ease of use of the portable communication device is greatly increased.
[0040]
Furthermore, in the portable communication device according to the invention described in claim 1 , since the auxiliary component has a line-symmetric shape, there is no need to consider the direction with respect to the external power supply storage chamber lid, and the elderly person The use of an external power source is extremely easy for people with physical disabilities and the like.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an overall structure of a mobile communication device according to an embodiment as viewed from the back side.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which an external power supply storage chamber lid to which an auxiliary part according to the present embodiment is not attached is viewed from the inner surface side;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state where an external power supply storage chamber lid to which auxiliary parts according to the present embodiment are attached is viewed from the inner surface side;
4 is a perspective view showing the structure of a storage chamber lid for external power supply taken along line AA in FIG. 3. FIG.
FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a simplified overall structure of a portable communication device according to a conventional embodiment.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Device body 9 Battery 9a First electrode (negative electrode)
9b Second electrode (plus electrode)
10 Battery Storage Room 11 Storage Room Cover 12 Extendable Internal Connection Terminal (First Internal Connection Terminal)
13 Fixed internal connection terminal (second internal connection terminal)
14 External power supply storage chamber lid 15 Auxiliary component 16 External electric wire 18 First extension connection terminal 19 Second extension connection terminal 20 Intermediate connection terminal L Longitudinal direction of battery

Claims (1)

装置本体内に形成された電池収納室と、着脱自在とされて電池収納室を閉塞する収納室蓋とを備えており、電池収納室内には、収納された電池の電極それぞれと各別に接触しあう内部接続端子が電池の長手方向に沿って対向配置されてなる携帯通信装置であって、通常の収納室蓋に代わる外部電源取込用収納室蓋と、この外部電源取込用収納室蓋の内面側に取着されたうえで電池に代わって電池収納室内に収納される補助部品とを具備しており、この補助部品には内部接続端子のそれぞれと各別に接触しあう延長接続端子が配設されいる一方、外部電源取込用収納室蓋には、外部電線が接続される電線接続端子と、この電線接続端子と接続されたうえで補助部品の延長接続端子それぞれと各別に接触しあう中間接続端子とが配設されており、電池収納室内には、極性を逆向きとして収納された2本の電池それぞれの第1及び第2の電極と各別に接触しあう第1及び第2の内部接続端子が対向配置されている一方、補助部品には第1及び第2の内部接続端子と各別に接触しあう第1及び第2の延長接続端子が配設されており、この補助部品は、第1の延長接続端子がいずれか一方の電池の第1の電極と接触しあう第1の内部接続端子と接触し、かつ、その第2の延長接続端子が他方の電池の第2の電極と接触しあう第2の内部接続端子と接触するように取着が可能とされていることを特徴とする携帯通信装置。A battery storage chamber formed in the main body of the apparatus and a storage chamber lid that is detachable and closes the battery storage chamber. The battery storage chamber is in contact with each electrode of the stored battery. A portable communication device having internal connection terminals facing each other along the longitudinal direction of the battery, and a storage chamber lid for external power supply that replaces a normal storage chamber lid, and a storage chamber lid for external power supply Auxiliary parts are mounted on the inner surface of the battery and stored in the battery storage chamber in place of the battery. The auxiliary parts have extension connection terminals that come into contact with each of the internal connection terminals. while are disposed, the external power supply to the take-housing chamber cover, contact with the electric wire connection terminal external wires are connected, respectively extending connection terminals and each separate auxiliary component upon which is connected to the wire connection terminal The intermediate connection terminals are arranged In the battery storage chamber, the first and second internal connection terminals that are in contact with the first and second electrodes of the two batteries stored in opposite polarities are arranged opposite to each other, The auxiliary component is provided with first and second extension connection terminals that are in contact with the first and second internal connection terminals, respectively, and the auxiliary component has one of the first extension connection terminals. A second internal connection terminal that is in contact with a first internal connection terminal that is in contact with the first electrode of the other battery, and whose second extension connection terminal is in contact with a second electrode of the other battery; A portable communication device characterized in that it can be attached so as to come into contact.
JP2002215642A 2002-07-24 2002-07-24 Portable communication device Expired - Fee Related JP4063003B2 (en)

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US12587226B2 (en) 2021-06-10 2026-03-24 Rosemount Inc. Wireless discrete input/output with external power option
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