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JP4069079B2 - Refrigerated or cold car storage - Google Patents
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JP4069079B2 - Refrigerated or cold car storage - Google Patents

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JP4069079B2
JP4069079B2 JP2004002599A JP2004002599A JP4069079B2 JP 4069079 B2 JP4069079 B2 JP 4069079B2 JP 2004002599 A JP2004002599 A JP 2004002599A JP 2004002599 A JP2004002599 A JP 2004002599A JP 4069079 B2 JP4069079 B2 JP 4069079B2
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plate
base material
heat insulating
storage
insulating plate
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JP2005195264A (en
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正典 中村
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ダウ化工株式会社
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Description

本発明は、冷凍車または保冷車に積載されている断熱性の収納庫に関する。   The present invention relates to a heat-insulating storage mounted on a refrigerator car or a cold car.

従来、冷凍または保冷車の収納庫としては、外板と内板の間に合成樹脂発泡体製の断熱板を挟持させると共に、接着剤で一体化した断熱複合パネルを組み合わせて天井部と側壁部を形成したものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。   Conventionally, as a storage for a refrigerated or cold storage vehicle, a heat insulating plate made of synthetic resin foam is sandwiched between an outer plate and an inner plate, and a heat insulating composite panel integrated with an adhesive is combined to form a ceiling portion and a side wall portion. Is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特許第3243705号公報Japanese Patent No. 3243705

しかしながら、上記従来の収納庫の場合、通常金属製の外板および内板が、それぞれ合成樹脂発泡体製の断熱板に強固に接着されていることから、解体時に外板および内板と断熱板を分離しにくく、材質毎に分けにくいことから、リサイクルの大きな妨げとなっている。   However, in the case of the above-described conventional storage, the outer plate and inner plate made of metal are usually firmly bonded to the heat insulating plate made of synthetic resin foam. Are difficult to separate and difficult to separate by material, which is a major obstacle to recycling.

本発明は、上記従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、外板と内板の間に合成樹脂発泡体製の断熱板を挟持させて一体化した断熱複合パネルで構成された冷凍または保冷車の収納庫について、解体時に外板および/または内板から断熱板を分離しやすくし、リサイクルを容易にすることを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and is a refrigeration or cold storage vehicle constituted by a heat insulating composite panel in which a heat insulating plate made of synthetic resin foam is sandwiched between an outer plate and an inner plate. The purpose of the storage is to facilitate separation of the heat insulating plate from the outer plate and / or inner plate at the time of dismantling and to facilitate recycling.

上記目的のために、本発明の第1は、側壁部と天井部のいずれか一方または両者が、外板と内板の間に合成樹脂発泡体製の断熱板を挟持させて一体化した断熱複合パネルで構成された冷凍または保冷車の収納庫において、
断熱複合パネルの外板と断熱板の間または内板と断熱板の間に外側下地材または内側下地材が介在されており、外板と断熱板を連結する外板取付ビスと、内板と断熱板を連結する内板取付ビスのいずれか一方のビスが、断熱板を貫通して反対側の内側下地材または外側下地材の肉厚途中まで打ち込まれており、他方のビスが上記一方のビスが打ち込まれた内側下地材または外側下地材に打ち込まれていることを特徴とする冷凍または保冷車の収納庫を提供するものである。
To achieve the above object, the first aspect of the present invention is a heat insulating composite panel in which one or both of the side wall portion and the ceiling portion are integrated by sandwiching a heat insulating plate made of a synthetic resin foam between the outer plate and the inner plate. In the storage of refrigerated or cold storage vehicles composed of
An outer base material or an inner base material is interposed between the outer plate and the heat insulating plate of the heat insulating composite panel or between the inner plate and the heat insulating plate, and the outer plate mounting screw for connecting the outer plate and the heat insulating plate is connected to the inner plate and the heat insulating plate. Either one of the inner plate mounting screws that penetrates the heat insulating plate is driven halfway through the wall thickness of the opposite inner base material or outer base material, and the other screw is driven into the above one screw Further, the present invention provides a storage for a refrigeration or cold storage vehicle that is driven into an inner base material or an outer base material.

上記本発明の第1は、外側下地材または内側下地材が、複数枚隙間をあけて並列された板材、格子板、断熱板表面を覆うことができる面板のいずれかであること、
外側下地材または内側下地材が、複数枚隙間をあけて並列された板材で、断熱板の表面に形成された溝に嵌め込まれていること、
外側下地材または内側下地材が、溝内に掴持されていること、
外側下地材または内側下地材が、低発泡の合成樹脂製であること、
外側下地材または内側下地材が、相隣接する断熱板間に跨って配置されていること、
をその好ましい態様として含むものである。
The first aspect of the present invention is that the outer base material or the inner base material is one of a plate, a lattice plate, and a face plate that can cover the surface of the heat insulating plate, with a plurality of gaps therebetween.
The outer base material or the inner base material is a plate material arranged in parallel with a plurality of gaps, and is fitted in a groove formed on the surface of the heat insulating plate,
The outer base material or inner base material is gripped in the groove,
The outer base material or inner base material is made of low foam synthetic resin,
The outer base material or the inner base material is disposed between adjacent heat insulating plates,
Is included as a preferred embodiment thereof.

また、本発明の第2は、側壁部と天井部のいずれか一方または両者が、外板と内板の間に合成樹脂発泡体製の断熱板を挟持させて一体化した断熱複合パネルで構成された冷凍または保冷車の収納庫において、
断熱複合パネルの外板と断熱板の間および内板と断熱板の間に、それぞれ外側下地材と内側下地材が介在されており、外板と断熱板を連結する外板取付ビスと、内板と断熱板を連結する内板取付ビスのいずれか一方のビスが、外側下地材または内側下地材と断熱板を貫通して反対側の内側下地材または外側下地材の肉厚途中まで打ち込まれており、他方のビスが上記一方のビスが打ち込まれた内側下地材または外側下地材に打ち込まれていることを特徴とする冷凍または保冷車の収納庫を提供するものである。
The second aspect of the present invention is a heat insulating composite panel in which either one or both of the side wall portion and the ceiling portion are integrated by sandwiching a heat insulating plate made of a synthetic resin foam between the outer plate and the inner plate. In the refrigerated or cold car storage,
The outer base material and the inner base material are interposed between the outer plate and the heat insulating plate of the heat insulating composite panel and between the inner plate and the heat insulating plate, respectively, the outer plate mounting screw for connecting the outer plate and the heat insulating plate, the inner plate and the heat insulating plate. Any one of the inner plate mounting screws that connect the outer base material or the inner base material and the heat insulating plate penetrates to the middle of the thickness of the opposite inner base material or outer base material, and the other The refrigeration or cold storage container is provided in which the first screw is driven into the inner base material or the outer base material into which the one screw is driven.

本発明の第3は、側壁部と天井部のいずれか一方または両者が、外板と内板の間に合成樹脂発泡体製の断熱板を挟持させて一体化した断熱複合パネルで構成された冷凍または保冷車の収納庫において、
断熱複合パネルの外板と断熱板の間および内板と断熱板の間に、それぞれ合成樹脂製の外側下地材と内側下地材が介在されており、外板と断熱板を連結する外板取付ビスが、断熱板を貫通して内側下地材の肉厚途中まで打ち込まれており、内板と断熱板を連結する内板取付ビスが、断熱板を貫通して外側下地材の肉厚途中まで打ち込まれていることを特徴とする冷凍または保冷車の収納庫を提供するものである。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, either or both of the side wall part and the ceiling part are either a refrigeration or a heat insulation composite panel in which a heat insulating plate made of a synthetic resin foam is sandwiched between an outer plate and an inner plate. In the storage compartment of the cold car,
An outer base material and an inner base material made of synthetic resin are interposed between the outer plate and the heat insulating plate of the heat insulating composite panel and between the inner plate and the heat insulating plate, respectively, and the outer plate mounting screw for connecting the outer plate and the heat insulating plate is insulated. The inner plate mounting screw that connects the inner plate and the heat insulating plate is driven through the heat insulating plate to the middle of the thickness of the outer base material. It is intended to provide a storage for a refrigeration or cold storage vehicle.

上記本発明の第2および第3は、外板取付ビスと内板取付ビスの双方が、断熱板を貫通して反対側の下地材の肉厚途中まで打ち込まれていること、
外側下地材と内側下地材が、複数枚隙間をあけて並列された板材、格子板、断熱板表面を覆うことができる面板のいずれかであること、
外側下地材と内側下地材が、それぞれ複数枚隙間をあけて並列された板材で、互いに直交する方向に並列されていること、
外側下地材と内側下地材が、それぞれ断熱板の表面に形成された溝に嵌め込まれていること、
外側下地材と内側下地材が、それぞれ溝内に掴持されていること、
外板取付ビスが、外側下地材間の隙間を介して断熱板を貫通しており、内板取付ビスが、内側下地材間の隙間を介して断熱板を貫通していること、
をその好ましい態様として含むものである。
In the second and third aspects of the present invention, both the outer plate mounting screw and the inner plate mounting screw are driven through the heat insulating plate halfway through the thickness of the opposite base material,
The outer base material and the inner base material are either a plate plate, a grid plate, or a face plate that can cover the surface of the heat insulating plate arranged in parallel with a gap,
The outer base material and the inner base material are parallel to each other in a direction perpendicular to each other, with a plurality of plates arranged in parallel with a gap between each other,
The outer base material and the inner base material are respectively fitted in grooves formed on the surface of the heat insulating plate,
The outer base material and the inner base material are respectively held in the grooves,
The outer plate mounting screw passes through the heat insulating plate through the gap between the outer base materials, and the inner plate mounting screw passes through the heat insulating plate through the gap between the inner base materials,
Is included as a preferred embodiment thereof.

さらに、本発明の第4は、側壁部と天井部のいずれか一方または両者が、外板と内板の間に合成樹脂発泡体製の断熱板を挟持させて一体化した断熱複合パネルで構成された冷凍または保冷車の収納庫において、
断熱複合パネルの外板と断熱板の間および内板と断熱板の間に、それぞれ外側下地材と内側下地材が介在されており、この外側下地材と内側下地材が、それぞれ複数枚隙間をあけて並列された板材で、それぞれ断熱板の表面に形成された溝に掴持されて互いに直交する方向に並列されていると共に、外板と断熱板を連結する外板取付ビスが外側下地材に打ち込まれ、内板と断熱板を連結する内板取付ビスが内側下地材に打ち込まれていることを特徴とする冷凍または保冷車の収納庫を提供するものでもある。
Furthermore, the fourth aspect of the present invention is configured by a heat insulating composite panel in which either one or both of the side wall portion and the ceiling portion are integrated by sandwiching a heat insulating plate made of synthetic resin foam between the outer plate and the inner plate. In the refrigerated or cold car storage,
An outer base material and an inner base material are interposed between the outer plate and the heat insulating plate of the heat insulating composite panel and between the inner plate and the heat insulating plate, respectively. In addition, the outer plate mounting screws that connect the outer plate and the heat insulating plate are driven into the outer base material while being held in parallel with each other in a direction perpendicular to each other by being held in grooves formed on the surface of the heat insulating plate. An internal plate mounting screw for connecting the internal plate and the heat insulating plate is driven into the inner base material.

上記本発明の第2〜第4は、それぞれ、外側下地材と内側下地材が、低発泡の合成樹脂製であること、
外側下地材と内側下地材のいずれか一方または両者が相隣接する断熱板間に跨って配置されていること、
をその好ましい態様として含むものである。
In the second to fourth aspects of the present invention, the outer base material and the inner base material are each made of a low-foaming synthetic resin.
Either one or both of the outer base material and the inner base material are disposed across adjacent heat insulating plates,
Is included as a preferred embodiment thereof.

本発明によれば、外板および内板と断熱板の連結が、接着によらず、外板取付ビスおよび内板取付ビスで行われているので、この外板取付ビスおよび内板取付ビスを抜くことで、材質の異なる外板および内板と断熱板とを容易に分離することができる。従って、材質の異なる外板および内板と断熱板とを容易に分離回収することができ、これらのリサイクルが容易となる。   According to the present invention, the connection between the outer plate and the inner plate and the heat insulating plate is carried out by the outer plate mounting screw and the inner plate mounting screw regardless of adhesion. By pulling out, it is possible to easily separate the outer plate and the inner plate from the different materials and the heat insulating plate. Therefore, the outer plate and the inner plate and the heat insulating plate made of different materials can be easily separated and collected, and the recycling thereof becomes easy.

また、上記外板取付ビスおよび内板取付ビスは、全体を貫通していないことから、外板取付ビスと内板取付ビスの熱伝導による断熱性の低下を抑制することができる。   Moreover, since the said outer plate attachment screw and the inner plate attachment screw do not penetrate the whole, the heat insulation fall by the heat conduction of an outer plate attachment screw and an inner plate attachment screw can be suppressed.

更に、断熱板の片面または両面に設けられている外側下地材および/または内側下地材は、補強部材としても機能することから、断熱複合パネルの機械的強度を向上させることができる。   Furthermore, since the outer base material and / or the inner base material provided on one or both surfaces of the heat insulating plate also function as a reinforcing member, the mechanical strength of the heat insulating composite panel can be improved.

以下、図面に基づいて本発明を説明する。   The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1〜図4は、本発明の一例を示すもので、図1は、本発明の一例に係る収納庫を搭載した冷凍または保冷車の斜視図、図2は、図1に示される収納庫の側壁部と天井部間のコーナー部付近の部分斜視図、図3は、図1に示される収納庫の側壁部同志のコーナー部付近の部分斜視図、図4は、図2および図3に示される断熱板と外側下地材および内側下地材の分解部分斜視図、図5は、図2および図3に示される断熱複合パネルの部分斜視図である。   1 to 4 show an example of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a refrigeration or cold storage vehicle equipped with a storage according to an example of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a storage shown in FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the vicinity of the corner portion between the side wall portion and the ceiling portion, FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the corner portion of the side wall portion of the storage shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of the heat insulating composite panel shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. FIG. 5 is an exploded partial perspective view of the heat insulating plate, the outer base material, and the inner base material.

図1に示されるように、収納庫1は、自動車2の荷台に搭載されている。この収納庫1両側面と前面の側壁部3と、天井部4と、床部5と、後面の扉部6とから構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the storage 1 is mounted on the loading platform of the automobile 2. The storage 1 includes both side surfaces, a front side wall portion 3, a ceiling portion 4, a floor portion 5, and a rear door portion 6.

上記収納庫1の側壁部3と天井部4は、図2に示されるように、外板7と内板8の間に合成樹脂発泡体製の断熱板9を挟持させると共に、外板7と断熱板9の間および内板8と断熱板9の間に、それぞれ合成樹脂製の外側下地材10と内側下地材11を介在させて、これらを外板取付ビス12と内板取付ビス13で一体化した断熱複合パネル14で構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the side wall 3 and the ceiling 4 of the storage 1 hold a heat insulating plate 9 made of synthetic resin foam between the outer plate 7 and the inner plate 8, An outer base material 10 and an inner base material 11 made of synthetic resin are interposed between the heat insulating plates 9 and between the inner plate 8 and the heat insulating plate 9, respectively. It is composed of an integrated heat insulating composite panel 14.

なお、図1に示される床部5と扉部6も上記と同じ断熱複合パネル14で構成することが好ましいが、床部5については、耐荷重性を向上させるため、扉部6については、開閉機能を付加するため、他の構造の断熱性のパネルを用いることもできる。また、少なくとも側壁部3と天井部4の両者を上記断熱複合パネル14で構成することが好ましいが、側壁部3と天井部4の一方のみを上記断熱複合パネル14で構成し、部分的にリサイクルの容易化を図ることもできる。   In addition, although it is preferable to also comprise the floor part 5 and the door part 6 which are shown by FIG. 1 with the same heat insulation composite panel 14 as the above, in order to improve load resistance about the floor part 5, about the door part 6, In order to add an opening / closing function, a heat-insulating panel having another structure can be used. Further, it is preferable that at least both the side wall 3 and the ceiling 4 are constituted by the heat insulating composite panel 14, but only one of the side wall 3 and the ceiling 4 is constituted by the heat insulating composite panel 14 and partially recycled. Can also be facilitated.

図2に示されるように、側壁部3を構成する断熱複合パネル14は、外板7の上縁が、ほぼ天井部4を構成する断熱複合パネル14の厚み分だけ延出している。天井部4を構成する断熱複合パネル14は、その端縁部下面を側壁部3を構成する断熱複合パネル14の上端面に重ね、側端面が、上記上方に延出した、側壁部3を構成する断熱複合パネル14の外板7の内面に突き当てられている。側壁部3を構成する断熱複合パネル14と天井部4を構成する断熱複合パネル14間に形成されるコーナー部には、外面側に外コーナー材15、内面側に内コーナー材16が宛われている。この外コーナー材15と内コーナー材16は、断面L字形をなしており、例えば側壁部3の断熱複合パネル14と天井部4の断熱複合パネル14間に跨って接着したり、側壁部3と天井部4の断熱複合パネル14の外側下地材10にそれぞれビス止めすることにより、側壁部3の断熱複合パネル14と天井部4の断熱複合パネル14を連結するものとなっている。   As shown in FIG. 2, in the heat insulating composite panel 14 constituting the side wall portion 3, the upper edge of the outer plate 7 extends substantially by the thickness of the heat insulating composite panel 14 constituting the ceiling portion 4. The heat insulating composite panel 14 that constitutes the ceiling portion 4 has a side wall portion 3 in which the lower surface of the edge portion is overlapped with the upper end surface of the heat insulating composite panel 14 that constitutes the side wall portion 3 and the side end surface extends upward. The heat insulating composite panel 14 is abutted against the inner surface of the outer plate 7. The corner portion formed between the heat insulating composite panel 14 constituting the side wall portion 3 and the heat insulating composite panel 14 constituting the ceiling portion 4 is assigned the outer corner material 15 on the outer surface side and the inner corner material 16 on the inner surface side. Yes. The outer corner member 15 and the inner corner member 16 have an L-shaped cross section. For example, the outer corner member 15 and the inner corner member 16 are bonded to each other between the heat insulating composite panel 14 of the side wall 3 and the heat insulating composite panel 14 of the ceiling 4. The heat insulating composite panel 14 of the side wall 3 and the heat insulating composite panel 14 of the ceiling 4 are connected by screws to the outer base material 10 of the heat insulating composite panel 14 of the ceiling 4.

一方、図3に示されるように、側壁部3のコーナー部を構成する一方の断熱複合パネル14(図中奥側の断熱複合パネル14)は、外板7の側縁が、ほぼ他方の断熱複合パネル14(図中手前側の断熱複合パネル14)の厚み分だけ側方に延出している。上記他方の断熱複合パネル14は、その側端縁部内面を上記一方の断熱複合パネル14の側端面に重ね、側端面が、上記側方に延出した、一方の断熱複合パネル14の外板7の内面に突き当てられている。側壁部3を構成する断熱複合パネル14同志のコーナー部にも、外面側に外コーナー材15、内面側に内コーナー材16が宛われている。この外コーナー材15と内コーナー材16は、例えば側壁部3のコーナー部を構成する両断熱複合パネル14間に跨って接着したり、両断熱複合パネル14の外側下地材10にそれぞれビス止めすることにより、両断熱複合パネル14を連結するものとなっている。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, one heat insulating composite panel 14 (the heat insulating composite panel 14 on the back side in the drawing) constituting the corner portion of the side wall portion 3 has the side edge of the outer plate 7 substantially the other heat insulating composite panel 14. It extends to the side by the thickness of the composite panel 14 (the heat insulating composite panel 14 on the front side in the figure). The other heat insulating composite panel 14 has an inner surface of the side heat insulating composite panel 14 in which the inner surface of the side end edge portion is overlapped with the side end surface of the one heat insulating composite panel 14 and the side end surface extends to the side. 7 is abutted against the inner surface of 7. Also in the corner portions of the heat insulating composite panels 14 constituting the side wall portion 3, the outer corner material 15 is assigned to the outer surface side, and the inner corner material 16 is assigned to the inner surface side. For example, the outer corner member 15 and the inner corner member 16 are bonded across the two heat insulating composite panels 14 constituting the corner portion of the side wall 3 or are screwed to the outer base material 10 of the both heat insulating composite panels 14. Thus, both the heat insulating composite panels 14 are connected.

上記側壁部3を構成する断熱複合パネル14と、天井部4を構成する断熱複合パネル14は、いずれも同様の構成を有するもので、前述したとおり、外板7と内板8の間に合成樹脂発泡体製の断熱板9を挟持させると共に、外板7と断熱板9の間および内板8と断熱板9の間に、それぞれ合成樹脂製の外側下地材10と内側下地材11を介在させて、これらを外板取付ビス12と内板取付ビス13で一体化したものとなっている。   The heat insulating composite panel 14 that constitutes the side wall portion 3 and the heat insulating composite panel 14 that constitutes the ceiling portion 4 both have the same configuration, and are combined between the outer plate 7 and the inner plate 8 as described above. A heat insulating plate 9 made of resin foam is sandwiched, and an outer base material 10 and an inner base material 11 made of synthetic resin are interposed between the outer plate 7 and the heat insulating plate 9 and between the inner plate 8 and the heat insulating plate 9, respectively. These are integrated with the outer plate mounting screw 12 and the inner plate mounting screw 13.

断熱板9を構成する合成樹脂発泡体としては、強度および断熱性に優れたものが好ましく、リサイクル性から熱可塑性樹脂が好ましい。例えばポリスチレン発泡体、ポリエチレン発泡体、ポリウレタン発泡体などを用いることができるが、特にポリスチレン発泡体が好ましい。また、押出成形品でもビーズ発泡成形品でもよいが、強度的に優れている点と、継ぎ目のない大型の一枚品を得やすい点とから、押出発泡成形品が好ましい。また、外板7と内板8は、例えばアルミニウム板、鉄板、繊維強化プラスチック(FRP)板などで構成することができる。   As a synthetic resin foam which comprises the heat insulation board 9, the thing excellent in intensity | strength and heat insulation is preferable, and a thermoplastic resin is preferable from recyclability. For example, polystyrene foam, polyethylene foam, polyurethane foam and the like can be used, and polystyrene foam is particularly preferable. Moreover, although it may be an extrusion molded product or a bead foam molded product, an extruded foam molded product is preferable because it is excellent in strength and easily obtains a single piece having a large joint size. The outer plate 7 and the inner plate 8 can be made of, for example, an aluminum plate, an iron plate, a fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) plate, or the like.

外側下地材10と内側下地材11は、外板取付ビス12と内板取付ビス13(図2、図5参照)を打ち込むためのものであると共に、断熱複合パネル14に剛性を付与するためのもので、図4に明示されるように、本例における外側下地材10と内側下地材11は、それぞれ複数枚隙間をあけて並列された板材で、互いに直交する方向に並列されている。外側下地材10と内側下地材11は、両者同じ方向に並列させたものとすることもできるが、縦横両方向に剛性を付与して撓みを防止することができるよう、互いに直交する方向に並列されていることが好ましい。   The outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11 are for driving an outer plate mounting screw 12 and an inner plate mounting screw 13 (see FIGS. 2 and 5), and for giving rigidity to the heat insulating composite panel 14. Therefore, as clearly shown in FIG. 4, the outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11 in this example are plate members arranged in parallel with a plurality of gaps, and are arranged in parallel to each other. The outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11 may be arranged in parallel in the same direction. However, the outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11 are juxtaposed in directions orthogonal to each other so as to provide rigidity in both the vertical and horizontal directions and prevent bending. It is preferable.

また、本例の外側下地材10と内側下地材11は、それぞれ断熱板9の表面に形成された溝17に嵌め込まれている。外側下地材10と内側下地材11は、溝17を設けずに断熱板9の表面に宛って設けることもできるが、ずれにくくして組み立て作業性を向上させる上で、断熱板9の表面に設けた溝17に嵌め込んでおくことが好ましい。   In addition, the outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11 of this example are fitted in grooves 17 formed on the surface of the heat insulating plate 9, respectively. The outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11 can be provided on the surface of the heat insulating plate 9 without providing the grooves 17, but the surface of the heat insulating plate 9 is difficult to shift and improves the assembly workability. It is preferable to be fitted in the groove 17 provided in.

外側下地材10と内側下地材11は、木材や合板を用いることもできるが、補強効果と、外板取付ビス12および内板取付ビス13(図2、図5参照)の高い保持力(耐引き抜き性)と、ある程度の断熱性とを得るために、合成樹脂製とすることが好ましい。この外側下地材10と内側下地材11を構成する合成樹脂の種類は特に制限はないが、リサイクル性から熱可塑性樹脂が好ましい。さらに、経済的理由から、廃棄合成樹脂のリサイクル品が好ましい。また、外側下地材10と内側下地材11は、補強効果と、外板取付ビス12および内板取付ビス13の保持力とを大きく低下させることなくその断熱性を高めるために、低発泡合成樹脂成形品であることが好ましい。この低発泡合成樹脂成形品とは、発泡倍率が1.5〜3.0培の発泡合成樹脂成形品をいう。   Wood and plywood can be used for the outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11, but the reinforcing effect and the high holding force (resistance to resistance) of the outer plate mounting screw 12 and the inner plate mounting screw 13 (see FIGS. 2 and 5). In order to obtain (pullability) and a certain degree of heat insulation, it is preferable to use a synthetic resin. The type of the synthetic resin constituting the outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11 is not particularly limited, but a thermoplastic resin is preferable from the viewpoint of recyclability. Furthermore, for economical reasons, recycled synthetic resin products are preferred. Further, the outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11 are made of low foam synthetic resin in order to enhance the heat insulation without significantly reducing the reinforcing effect and the holding force of the outer plate mounting screw 12 and the inner plate mounting screw 13. A molded product is preferred. This low-foaming synthetic resin molded product refers to a foamed synthetic resin molded product having an expansion ratio of 1.5 to 3.0.

本例の断熱複合パネル14は、溝17に外側下地材10と内側下地材11を嵌め込んだ上記断熱板9の表裏面に、図5に示されるように、外板7と内板8をそれぞれ宛い、外板7上から外板取付ビス12を打ち込むと共に、内板8上から内板取付ビス13を打ち込んで一体化されているものである。   As shown in FIG. 5, the heat insulating composite panel 14 of this example has an outer plate 7 and an inner plate 8 on the front and back surfaces of the heat insulating plate 9 in which the outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11 are fitted in the groove 17. The outer plate mounting screw 12 is driven from above the outer plate 7, and the inner plate mounting screw 13 is driven from the inner plate 8 to be integrated.

本例における上記外板取付ビス12は、外側下地材10間の隙間を介して断熱板9を貫通し内側下地材11の肉厚途中まで打ち込まれており、上記内板取付ビス13は、内側下地材11間の隙間を介して断熱板9を貫通し、外側下地材10の肉厚途中まで打ち込まれている。外板取付ビス12を外側下地材10をも貫通させたり、内板取付ビス13を内側下地材11をも貫通させるようにすることもできるが、組み立て作業性を向上させるためには、外板取付ビス12と内板取付ビス13を上記隙間を介して打ち込むことが好ましい。   The outer plate mounting screw 12 in this example penetrates the heat insulating plate 9 through a gap between the outer base materials 10 and is driven halfway through the inner base material 11. The heat insulating plate 9 passes through the gap between the base materials 11 and is driven halfway through the outer base material 10. The outer plate mounting screw 12 can be passed through the outer base material 10 or the inner plate mounting screw 13 can be passed through the inner base material 11, but in order to improve the assembly workability, the outer plate It is preferable to drive the mounting screw 12 and the inner plate mounting screw 13 through the gap.

外板取付ビス12と内板取付ビス13は、通常金属製であるが、これらの熱伝導による断熱欠損を抑制するために、少なくとも頭部が合成樹脂でカバーされたものであることが好ましい。外板取付ビス12と内板取付ビス13の打ち込み箇所は、防水性を向上させるために、防水シール処理を施しておくことが好ましい。また、外板7と内板8の取り付けに、これらの部分的な浮きを防止するために、粘着剤を併用することもできる。   Although the outer plate mounting screw 12 and the inner plate mounting screw 13 are usually made of metal, it is preferable that at least the head is covered with a synthetic resin in order to suppress these heat insulation defects due to heat conduction. In order to improve waterproofness, it is preferable that the places where the outer plate mounting screw 12 and the inner plate mounting screw 13 are driven are subjected to waterproof sealing treatment. In addition, an adhesive can be used in combination with the attachment of the outer plate 7 and the inner plate 8 in order to prevent these partial floats.

なお、図4および図5においては、外側下地材10が縦方向に長尺で、横方向に並列されており、内側下地材11が横方向に長尺で縦方向に並列されているが、並列方向は任意に選択することができる。   In FIGS. 4 and 5, the outer base material 10 is long in the vertical direction and juxtaposed in the horizontal direction, and the inner base material 11 is long in the horizontal direction and juxtaposed in the vertical direction. The parallel direction can be arbitrarily selected.

図6は、本発明の収納庫に用いる断熱複合パネルの第2の例を示す断面図で、図1〜図6と同じ符号は同じ部材または部位を示すものである。   FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a second example of the heat insulating composite panel used in the storage of the present invention, and the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 6 denote the same members or parts.

本例の断熱複合パネル14は、図2および図3に示される内側下地材11は設けられておらず、外側下地材10だけが設けられたものとなっている。内板8側から打ち込まれた内板取付ビス13は、断熱板9を貫通してこの外側下地材10の肉厚途中まで食い込んでおり、内板8を断熱板9に取り付けると共に、外側下地材10をも固定している。また、外板7側から打ち込まれた外板取付ビス12は、外側下地材10に食い込んで外板7を固定している。   In the heat insulating composite panel 14 of this example, the inner base material 11 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is not provided, but only the outer base material 10 is provided. The inner plate mounting screw 13 driven from the inner plate 8 side penetrates through the heat insulating plate 9 and bites in the middle of the thickness of the outer base material 10, and attaches the inner plate 8 to the heat insulating plate 9 as well as the outer base material. 10 is also fixed. The outer plate mounting screw 12 driven from the outer plate 7 side bites into the outer base material 10 to fix the outer plate 7.

上記のようにすると、内側下地材11(図2、図3参照)を省略できるので、断熱複合パネル14を軽量化することができる。また、本例においては、外側下地材10のみを有するものとしたが、内側下地材11のみを有するものとし、外板取付ビス12を断熱板9を貫通して内側下地材11の肉厚途中まで打ち込むと共に、内板取付ビス13を内側下地材11に打ち込んで内板8を取り付けるようにすることもできる。   If it does as mentioned above, since the inner base material 11 (refer FIG. 2, FIG. 3) can be abbreviate | omitted, the heat insulation composite panel 14 can be reduced in weight. Further, in this example, only the outer base material 10 is provided, but only the inner base material 11 is provided, and the outer plate mounting screw 12 passes through the heat insulating plate 9 in the middle of the thickness of the inner base material 11. It is also possible to attach the inner plate 8 by driving the inner plate mounting screw 13 into the inner base material 11.

図7は、本発明の収納庫に用いる断熱複合パネルの第3の例を示す断面図で、図1〜図6と同じ符号は同じ部材または部位を示すものである。   FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a third example of the heat insulating composite panel used in the storage of the present invention, and the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 6 denote the same members or parts.

本例の断熱複合パネル14における内板取付ビス13は、内側下地材11および断熱板9を貫通して外側下地材10の肉厚途中まで打ち込まれており、外板取付ビス12は直接外側下地材10に打ち込まれている。つまり、本例の内板取付ビス13は、内板8、内側下地材11、断熱板9および外側下地材10を一体に連結していると共に、外板取付ビス12は、外板7を外側下地材10に止め付けるものとなっている。   The inner plate mounting screw 13 in the heat insulating composite panel 14 of this example penetrates the inner base material 11 and the heat insulating plate 9 and is driven halfway through the outer base material 10, and the outer plate mounting screw 12 is directly connected to the outer base plate. It is driven into the material 10. That is, the inner plate mounting screw 13 of this example integrally connects the inner plate 8, the inner base material 11, the heat insulating plate 9, and the outer base material 10, and the outer plate mounting screw 12 connects the outer plate 7 to the outer side. It is to be fixed to the base material 10.

上記のようにすると、外板取付ビス12の打ち込み深さが浅くてすむので、外板取付ビス12の熱伝導による断熱欠損を抑制しやすくなる。また、本例では、内板取付ビス13を長く、外板取付ビス12を短いものとしているが、これを逆にし、外板取付ビス12を外側下地材10および断熱板9を貫通して内側下地材11の肉厚途中まで打ち込み、内板取付ビス13を内側下地材11に直接打ち込むようにしてもよい。   If it does as mentioned above, since the driving | running depth of the outer plate attachment screw | thread 12 needs to be shallow, it becomes easy to suppress the heat insulation defect | deletion by the heat conduction of the outer plate attachment screw | thread 12. FIG. Further, in this example, the inner plate mounting screw 13 is long and the outer plate mounting screw 12 is short. However, this is reversed, and the outer plate mounting screw 12 penetrates the outer base material 10 and the heat insulating plate 9 to the inner side. Alternatively, the inner plate mounting screw 13 may be directly driven into the inner base material 11 by driving in the middle of the thickness of the base material 11.

図8は、本発明の収納庫に用いる断熱複合パネルの第4の例を示す断面図で、図1〜図6と同じ符号は同じ部材または部位を示すものである。   FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a fourth example of the heat insulating composite panel used in the storage of the present invention. The same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 6 denote the same members or parts.

本例の断熱複合パネル14は、外板7と外側下地材10との間に裏打ち材18を有するものとなっている点以外は上記断熱複合パネルの第3の例と同様である。この裏打ち材18は、例えばベニア板などの合板で構成されたもので、裏打ち材18を貫通して外側下地材10に打ち込まれた外板取付ビス12によって取り付けられている。   The heat insulating composite panel 14 of this example is the same as the third example of the heat insulating composite panel except that a backing material 18 is provided between the outer plate 7 and the outer base material 10. The backing material 18 is formed of a plywood such as a veneer plate, for example, and is attached by an outer plate mounting screw 12 that penetrates the backing material 18 and is driven into the outer base material 10.

上記のようにすると、裏打ち材18によって補強効果を高めることができる。また、裏打ち材18は、内板8と内側下地材11の間にも設けることができる。   If it does as mentioned above, the reinforcement effect can be heightened by the backing material 18. The backing material 18 can also be provided between the inner plate 8 and the inner base material 11.

図9および図10は、それぞれ外側下地材または内側下地材の他の例を示す部分斜視図で、図1〜図6と同じ符号は同じ部材または部位を示すものである。   FIGS. 9 and 10 are partial perspective views showing other examples of the outer base material or the inner base material, respectively, and the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 6 denote the same members or parts.

図9に示される外側下地材10または内側下地材11は合成樹脂製の格子板となっている。この格子板を外側下地材10と内側下地材11の両者または一方として使用することで、断熱複合パネル14(図2、図3、図5参照)の剛性を高めることができる。この格子板を外側下地材10と内側下地材11の両者として使用する場合、一方の格子の目の中央部と、他方の格子交差部の中央部を対向させて配置することで、外側下地材10を貫通させることなく外板取付ビス12(図2、図3、図5参照)を打ち込むと共に、内側下地材11を貫通させることなく内板取付ビス13(図2、図3、図5参照)を打ち込むことができる。   The outer base material 10 or the inner base material 11 shown in FIG. 9 is a synthetic resin lattice plate. By using this grid plate as both or one of the outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11, the rigidity of the heat insulating composite panel 14 (see FIGS. 2, 3, and 5) can be increased. When this lattice plate is used as both the outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11, the outer base material is arranged by making the central portion of one lattice face the central portion of the other lattice intersection portion. The outer plate mounting screw 12 (see FIGS. 2, 3, and 5) is driven without penetrating 10 and the inner plate mounting screw 13 (see FIGS. 2, 3, and 5) without penetrating the inner base material 11. ).

図10に示される外側下地材10または内側下地材11は、断熱板9の表面を覆うことができる合成樹脂製の面板となっている。この面板を外側下地材10と内側下地材11の両者または一方として使用することで、断熱複合パネル14(図2、図3、図5参照)の剛性をさらに高めることができる。   The outer base material 10 or the inner base material 11 shown in FIG. 10 is a synthetic resin face plate that can cover the surface of the heat insulating plate 9. By using this face plate as both or one of the outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11, the rigidity of the heat insulating composite panel 14 (see FIGS. 2, 3, and 5) can be further increased.

図11および図12は、それぞれ断熱板と外側下地材および内側下地材の組み合わせ状態の他の例を示す部分斜視図で、図1〜図6と同じ符号は同じ部材または部位を示すものである。   11 and 12 are partial perspective views showing other examples of the combined state of the heat insulating plate, the outer base material, and the inner base material, respectively, and the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 6 denote the same members or parts. .

図11において、外側下地材10と内側下地材11は、それぞれ複数枚隙間をあけて並列された板材で、互いに直交する方向に並列されており、それぞれ断熱板9の表面に形成された溝17に嵌め込まれている。この点においては図4に示される組み合わせ状態と同様であるが、本例においては、溝17が、開口幅より底面幅が広い断面台形で、外側下地材10と内側下地材11が、この溝17の断面形状に対応する断面形状となっており、溝17の側端部から差し込まれて嵌め合わされている。また、図12における溝17は、開口幅より底面幅が広い2つの同形の台形を重ねた断面形状で、外側下地材10と内側下地材11は、この溝17の断面形状に対応する断面形状をなし、それぞれ側面に、外方に突出した三角形状の返し部19を有するものとなっており、溝17の側端部から差し込まれて嵌め合わされている。   In FIG. 11, an outer base material 10 and an inner base material 11 are plate materials arranged in parallel with a plurality of gaps, respectively, and are arranged in parallel to each other in a direction orthogonal to each other, and grooves 17 formed on the surface of the heat insulating plate 9. It is inserted in. In this respect, the combined state shown in FIG. 4 is the same, but in this example, the groove 17 has a trapezoidal cross section having a bottom surface width wider than the opening width, and the outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11 have the groove. 17 has a cross-sectional shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of 17 and is inserted and fitted from the side end of the groove 17. Further, the groove 17 in FIG. 12 has a cross-sectional shape in which two identical trapezoids having a bottom surface width wider than the opening width are stacked, and the outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11 have a cross-sectional shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the groove 17. Each side has a triangular return portion 19 projecting outward, and is inserted from the side end portion of the groove 17 and fitted together.

上記のようにすると、外側下地材10と内側下地材11がそれぞれ溝17に掴持されて表面側に抜け出ることが防止され、断熱板9にしっかり保持することができる。従って、上記溝17に上記外側下地材10と内側下地材11を嵌め合わせた場合、図5に示される外板取付ビス12を外側下地材10に打ち込み、内板取付ビス13を内側下地材11に打ち込むことで、外板取付ビス12および内板取付ビス13を断熱板9を貫通させることなく、外板7、内板8および断熱板9を外側下地材10、内側下地材11、外板取付ビス12および内板取付ビス13を介して一体化することができ、外板取付ビス12および内板取付ビス13による断熱欠損をほとんど生じないようにすることが可能となる。   As described above, the outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11 are each gripped by the grooves 17 and prevented from coming out to the surface side, and can be firmly held on the heat insulating plate 9. Therefore, when the outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11 are fitted in the groove 17, the outer plate mounting screw 12 shown in FIG. 5 is driven into the outer base material 10, and the inner plate mounting screw 13 is inserted into the inner base material 11. The outer plate 7, the inner plate 8, and the heat insulating plate 9 are put into the outer base material 10, the inner base material 11, and the outer plate without penetrating the outer plate mounting screw 12 and the inner plate mounting screw 13 through the heat insulating plate 9. They can be integrated via the mounting screw 12 and the inner plate mounting screw 13, and it is possible to hardly cause a heat insulation defect due to the outer plate mounting screw 12 and the inner plate mounting screw 13.

なお、外側下地材10や内側下地材11を溝17内に掴持させるには、外側下地材10や内側下地材11の断面形状を、対応する断面形状の溝17の開口幅より幅広となる箇所を有する形状とすればよく、また外側下地材10や内側下地材11は、断面全体が溝17内に差し込まれるものではなく、部分的に差し込まれるものとすることもできる。従って、例えば断面T字形、L字形、I字形、H字形、十字形など外側下地材10や内側下地材11を用いて溝17内に掴持させることもできる。   In order to grip the outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11 in the groove 17, the cross-sectional shape of the outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11 is wider than the opening width of the corresponding cross-sectional shape groove 17. The outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11 may be partially inserted in the groove 17 instead of being inserted into the groove 17. Therefore, for example, the outer base material 10 and the inner base material 11 such as T-shaped, L-shaped, I-shaped, H-shaped, and cross-shaped can be held in the groove 17.

図13〜図15は、それぞれ隣接する断熱複合パネルの断熱板同志を連結する場合の他の例を示す斜視図で、図1〜図6と同じ符号は同じ部材または部位を示すものである。   FIGS. 13-15 is a perspective view which shows the other example at the time of connecting the heat insulation board of each adjacent heat insulation composite panel, and the same code | symbol as FIGS. 1-6 shows the same member or site | part.

図13における内側下地材11は、相隣接する断熱板9間に跨って取り付けられている。このようにすると、相隣接する断熱板9同志を内側下地材11を介して強固に連結することができ、断熱複合パネル14(図2、図3参照)同志の接合部の強度を高めることができる。また、外側下地材10を相隣接する断熱板9間に跨って取り付けることもできる。   The inner base material 11 in FIG. 13 is attached across the heat insulating plates 9 adjacent to each other. If it does in this way, the heat insulation board 9 which adjoins each other can be firmly connected through the inner base material 11, and the intensity | strength of the junction part of heat insulation composite panel 14 (refer FIG. 2, FIG. 3) can be raised. it can. Further, the outer base material 10 can be attached across the heat insulating plates 9 adjacent to each other.

図14においては、相隣接する断熱板9の端面間に跨って連結材20が取り付けられている。この連結材20は、断面コ字形をなす金属または合成樹脂の棒材で、両脚部を断熱板9に設けられた細溝21に差し込んで取り付けられている。このようにすることによっても、断熱複合パネル14(図2、図3参照)同志の接合部の強度を高めることができる。   In FIG. 14, the connecting member 20 is attached across the end surfaces of the adjacent heat insulating plates 9. The connecting member 20 is a metal or synthetic resin rod having a U-shaped cross section, and is attached by inserting both legs into a narrow groove 21 provided in the heat insulating plate 9. Also by doing in this way, the strength of the joint portion between the heat insulating composite panels 14 (see FIGS. 2 and 3) can be increased.

図15においては、相隣接する断熱板9が合いじゃくりによって接合されている。このようにすると、断熱板9間の合わせ目の内外方向長さを長くすることができ、合わせ目による断熱欠損を抑制することができる。また、合いじゃくりではなく、さね接などによっても同様の効果を得ることができる。   In FIG. 15, the heat insulating plates 9 adjacent to each other are joined together. If it does in this way, the in-and-out direction length of the joint between the heat insulation boards 9 can be lengthened, and the heat insulation defect by a joint can be controlled. Also, the same effect can be obtained by touching, etc. instead of matching.

本発明の一例に係る収納庫を搭載した冷凍または保冷車の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the freezing or cold storage vehicle which mounts the storage which concerns on an example of this invention. 図1に示される収納庫の側壁部と天井部間のコーナー部付近の部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the corner part vicinity between the side wall part and ceiling part of the storage shown by FIG. 図1に示される収納庫の側壁部同志のコーナー部付近の部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the corner part vicinity of the side wall parts of the storage shown by FIG. 図2および図3に示される断熱板と外側下地材および内側下地材の分解部分斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded partial perspective view of the heat insulating plate, the outer base material, and the inner base material shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. 図2および図3に示される断熱複合パネルの部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the heat insulation composite panel shown by FIG. 2 and FIG. 本発明の収納庫に用いる断熱複合パネルの第2の例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the 2nd example of the heat insulation composite panel used for the storage of this invention. 本発明の収納庫に用いる断熱複合パネルの第3の例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the 3rd example of the heat insulation composite panel used for the storage of this invention. 本発明の収納庫に用いる断熱複合パネルの第4の例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the 4th example of the heat insulation composite panel used for the storage of this invention. 外側下地材または内側下地材の他の例を示す部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view which shows the other example of an outer base material or an inner base material. 外側下地材または内側下地材の他の例を示す部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view which shows the other example of an outer base material or an inner base material. 断熱板と外側下地材および内側下地材の組み合わせ状態の他の例を示す部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view which shows the other example of the combined state of a heat insulating board, an outer base material, and an inner base material. 断熱板と外側下地材および内側下地材の組み合わせ状態の他の例を示す部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view which shows the other example of the combined state of a heat insulating board, an outer base material, and an inner base material. 隣接する断熱複合パネルの断熱板同志を連結する場合の他の例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other example in the case of connecting the heat insulation board of adjacent heat insulation composite panel. 隣接する断熱複合パネルの断熱板同志を連結する場合の他の例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other example in the case of connecting the heat insulation board of adjacent heat insulation composite panel. 隣接する断熱複合パネルの断熱板同志を連結する場合の他の例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other example in the case of connecting the heat insulation board of adjacent heat insulation composite panel.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 収納庫
2 自動車
3 側壁部
4 天井部
5 床部
6 扉部
7 外板
8 内板
9 断熱板
10 外側下地材
11 内側下地材
12 外板取付ビス
13 内板取付ビス
14 断熱複合パネル
15 外コーナー材
16 内コーナー材
17 溝
18 裏打ち材
19 返し部
20 連結材
21 細溝
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Storage 2 Car 3 Side wall part 4 Ceiling part 5 Floor part 6 Door part 7 Outer board 8 Inner board 9 Thermal insulation board 10 Outer base material 11 Inner base material 12 Outer board attachment screw 13 Inner board installation screw 14 Thermal insulation composite panel 15 Out Corner material 16 Inner corner material 17 Groove 18 Backing material 19 Return part 20 Connecting material 21 Narrow groove

Claims (15)

側壁部と天井部のいずれか一方または両者が、外板と内板の間に合成樹脂発泡体製の断熱板を挟持させて一体化した断熱複合パネルで構成された冷凍または保冷車の収納庫において、
断熱複合パネルの外板と断熱板の間または内板と断熱板の間に外側下地材または内側下地材が介在されており、外板と断熱板を連結する外板取付ビスと、内板と断熱板を連結する内板取付ビスのいずれか一方のビスが、断熱板を貫通して反対側の内側下地材または外側下地材の肉厚途中まで打ち込まれており、他方のビスが上記一方のビスが打ち込まれた内側下地材または外側下地材に打ち込まれていることを特徴とする冷凍または保冷車の収納庫。
In the storage of the refrigeration or cold storage vehicle in which either one or both of the side wall part and the ceiling part is composed of a heat insulating composite panel in which a heat insulating plate made of synthetic resin foam is sandwiched between the outer plate and the inner plate,
An outer base material or an inner base material is interposed between the outer plate and the heat insulating plate of the heat insulating composite panel or between the inner plate and the heat insulating plate, and the outer plate mounting screw for connecting the outer plate and the heat insulating plate is connected to the inner plate and the heat insulating plate. Either one of the inner plate mounting screws penetrates the heat insulating plate and is driven halfway through the thickness of the inner base material or the outer base material on the opposite side, and the other screw is driven into the above one screw A storage box for a refrigeration or cold storage car, which is driven into an inner base material or an outer base material.
外側下地材または内側下地材が、複数枚隙間をあけて並列された板材、格子板、断熱板表面を覆うことができる面板のいずれかであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の冷凍または保冷車の収納庫。   2. The refrigeration according to claim 1, wherein the outer base material or the inner base material is any one of a plate member, a lattice plate, and a face plate that can cover the surface of the heat insulating plate arranged in parallel with a plurality of gaps. Cold truck storage. 外側下地材または内側下地材が、複数枚隙間をあけて並列された板材で、断熱板の表面に形成された溝に嵌め込まれていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の冷凍または保冷車の収納庫。   The refrigeration or cold storage vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the outer base material or the inner base material is a plate material arranged in parallel with a plurality of gaps, and is fitted into a groove formed on the surface of the heat insulating plate. Storage. 外側下地材または内側下地材が、溝内に掴持されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の冷凍または保冷車の収納庫。   The refrigeration or cold storage vehicle storage case according to claim 3, wherein the outer base material or the inner base material is held in the groove. 外側下地材または内側下地材が、低発泡の合成樹脂製であることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の冷凍または保冷車の収納庫。   The storage for a refrigeration or cold storage vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the outer base material or the inner base material is made of a low-foaming synthetic resin. 外側下地材または内側下地材が、相隣接する断熱板間に跨って配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の冷凍または保冷車の収納庫。   The storage for a refrigeration or cold storage vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the outer base material or the inner base material is disposed between adjacent heat insulating plates. 側壁部と天井部のいずれか一方または両者が、外板と内板の間に合成樹脂発泡体製の断熱板を挟持させて一体化した断熱複合パネルで構成された冷凍または保冷車の収納庫において、
断熱複合パネルの外板と断熱板の間および内板と断熱板の間に、それぞれ外側下地材と内側下地材が介在されており、外板と断熱板を連結する外板取付ビスと、内板と断熱板を連結する内板取付ビスのいずれか一方のビスが、外側下地材または内側下地材と断熱板を貫通して反対側の内側下地材または外側下地材の肉厚途中まで打ち込まれており、他方のビスが上記一方のビスが打ち込まれた内側下地材または外側下地材に打ち込まれていることを特徴とする冷凍または保冷車の収納庫。
In the storage of the refrigeration or cold storage vehicle in which either one or both of the side wall portion and the ceiling portion is composed of a heat insulating composite panel in which a heat insulating plate made of synthetic resin foam is sandwiched between the outer plate and the inner plate,
The outer base material and the inner base material are interposed between the outer plate and the heat insulating plate of the heat insulating composite panel and between the inner plate and the heat insulating plate, respectively, the outer plate mounting screw for connecting the outer plate and the heat insulating plate, the inner plate and the heat insulating plate. Any one of the inner plate mounting screws that connect the outer base material or the inner base material and the heat insulating plate penetrates to the middle of the thickness of the opposite inner base material or outer base material, and the other A storage box for a refrigeration or cold storage vehicle, wherein the first screw is driven into the inner base material or the outer base material into which the one screw is driven.
側壁部と天井部のいずれか一方または両者が、外板と内板の間に合成樹脂発泡体製の断熱板を挟持させて一体化した断熱複合パネルで構成された冷凍または保冷車の収納庫において、
断熱複合パネルの外板と断熱板の間および内板と断熱板の間に、それぞれ合成樹脂製の外側下地材と内側下地材が介在されており、外板と断熱板を連結する外板取付ビスが、断熱板を貫通して内側下地材の肉厚途中まで打ち込まれており、内板と断熱板を連結する内板取付ビスが、断熱板を貫通して外側下地材の肉厚途中まで打ち込まれていることを特徴とする冷凍または保冷車の収納庫。
In the storage of the refrigeration or cold storage vehicle in which either one or both of the side wall portion and the ceiling portion is composed of a heat insulating composite panel in which a heat insulating plate made of synthetic resin foam is sandwiched between the outer plate and the inner plate,
An outer base material and an inner base material made of synthetic resin are interposed between the outer plate and the heat insulating plate of the heat insulating composite panel and between the inner plate and the heat insulating plate, respectively, and the outer plate mounting screw for connecting the outer plate and the heat insulating plate is insulated. The inner plate mounting screw that connects the inner plate and the heat insulating plate is driven through the heat insulating plate to the middle of the thickness of the outer base material. A storage for a refrigerated or cold car.
外側下地材と内側下地材が、複数枚隙間をあけて並列された板材、格子板、断熱板表面を覆うことができる面板のいずれかであることを特徴とする請求項7または8に記載の冷凍または保冷車の収納庫。   The outer base material and the inner base material are any one of a plate member, a lattice plate, and a face plate that can cover the surface of the heat insulating plate arranged in parallel with a plurality of gaps. Freezer or cold car storage. 外側下地材と内側下地材が、それぞれ複数枚隙間をあけて並列された板材で、互いに直交する方向に並列されていることを特徴とする請求項7または8に記載の冷凍または保冷車の収納庫。   The storage of a refrigeration or cold storage vehicle according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the outer base material and the inner base material are plate members arranged in parallel with a plurality of gaps therebetween, and are arranged in directions orthogonal to each other. Warehouse. 外側下地材と内側下地材が、それぞれ断熱板の表面に形成された溝に嵌め込まれていることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の冷凍または保冷車の収納庫。   The storage for a refrigeration or cold storage vehicle according to claim 10, wherein the outer base material and the inner base material are respectively fitted in grooves formed on the surface of the heat insulating plate. 外側下地材と内側下地材が、それぞれ溝内に掴持されていることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の冷凍または保冷車の収納庫。   The storage for a refrigeration or cold storage vehicle according to claim 11, wherein the outer base material and the inner base material are respectively held in the grooves. 側壁部と天井部のいずれか一方または両者が、外板と内板の間に合成樹脂発泡体製の断熱板を挟持させて一体化した断熱複合パネルで構成された冷凍または保冷車の収納庫において、
断熱複合パネルの外板と断熱板の間および内板と断熱板の間に、それぞれ外側下地材と内側下地材が介在されており、この外側下地材と内側下地材が、それぞれ複数枚隙間をあけて並列された板材で、それぞれ断熱板の表面に形成された溝に掴持されて互いに直交する方向に並列されていると共に、外板と断熱板を連結する外板取付ビスが外側下地材に打ち込まれ、内板と断熱板を連結する内板取付ビスが内側下地材に打ち込まれていることを特徴とする冷凍または保冷車の収納庫。
In the storage of the refrigeration or cold storage vehicle in which either one or both of the side wall portion and the ceiling portion is composed of a heat insulating composite panel in which a heat insulating plate made of synthetic resin foam is sandwiched between the outer plate and the inner plate,
An outer base material and an inner base material are interposed between the outer plate and the heat insulating plate of the heat insulating composite panel and between the inner plate and the heat insulating plate, respectively. In addition, the outer plate mounting screws that connect the outer plate and the heat insulating plate are driven into the outer base material while being held in parallel with each other in a direction perpendicular to each other by being held in grooves formed on the surface of the heat insulating plate. An internal plate mounting screw for connecting the internal plate and the heat insulating plate is driven into the inner base material.
外側下地材と内側下地材が、低発泡の合成樹脂製であることを特徴とする請求項7〜13のいずれか1項に記載の冷凍または保冷車の収納庫。   The storage for a refrigeration or cold storage vehicle according to any one of claims 7 to 13, wherein the outer base material and the inner base material are made of low-foaming synthetic resin. 外側下地材と内側下地材のいずれか一方または両者が相隣接する断熱板間に跨って配置されていることを特徴とする請求項7〜14のいずれか1項に記載の冷凍または保冷車の収納庫。   The refrigeration or cold storage vehicle according to any one of claims 7 to 14, wherein either one or both of the outer base material and the inner base material are disposed across adjacent heat insulating plates. Storage.
JP2004002599A 2004-01-08 2004-01-08 Refrigerated or cold car storage Expired - Fee Related JP4069079B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102313432A (en) * 2010-05-28 2012-01-11 株式会社东芝 Insulated enclosures for food storage

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007327734A (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-12-20 Wako Seisakusho:Kk Cold insulation storage
KR101260906B1 (en) 2013-01-07 2013-05-06 주식회사 에어밴 Panel jointing structure of camping car
KR101486044B1 (en) * 2013-04-16 2015-01-27 (주)에코메이텍 Panel for refrigerator-freezer
JP6033348B2 (en) * 2015-02-26 2016-11-30 株式会社大木工藝 Frozen car
JP6491785B1 (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-03-27 株式会社T.M.G Luggage carrier

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102313432A (en) * 2010-05-28 2012-01-11 株式会社东芝 Insulated enclosures for food storage

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