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JP4072585B2 - Ring-shaped paper binding tool and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
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JP4072585B2 - Ring-shaped paper binding tool and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Ring-shaped paper binding tool and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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JP4072585B2
JP4072585B2 JP2003287876A JP2003287876A JP4072585B2 JP 4072585 B2 JP4072585 B2 JP 4072585B2 JP 2003287876 A JP2003287876 A JP 2003287876A JP 2003287876 A JP2003287876 A JP 2003287876A JP 4072585 B2 JP4072585 B2 JP 4072585B2
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paper
ring
binding tool
folded
adhesive
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JP2005053148A (en
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正介 中野
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株式会社カズマサ
株式会社プログレス
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Description

本発明は紙製のリング状綴じ具とその製法に関する。   The present invention relates to a paper ring-shaped binding tool and a method for manufacturing the same.

従来よりノートやカレンダー或は書籍の綴じ方として、開放されたリング状の綴じ具を使用した綴じ形態が公知である。このリング状綴じ具は、金属又はプラスチックによって形成されており、表紙を含む複数の枚葉紙の綴じ代部位に設けられた複数の綴じ穴に、リング部をその開放部分から前記枚葉紙の穴に通すことによりその枚葉紙を綴じるように用いられているが、問題もある。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a method for binding a notebook, calendar, or book, a binding form using an open ring-shaped binding tool is known. This ring-shaped binding tool is made of metal or plastic, and a ring portion is opened from the open portion of the plurality of binding holes provided in a binding margin portion of a plurality of sheets including a cover from the open portion of the sheet. Although it is used to bind the sheet by passing it through a hole, there is a problem.

即ち、近年の環境保全問題に端を発して、使用済み製品や物品などの廃棄処理においては、使用済み製品や不用製品のリサイクル性を良好にしようとする機運が高まり、この観点からノートやカレンダーなどの紙製品には、金属やプラスチックなどの異質の材料はできるだけ混用しないという点である。   In other words, due to recent environmental conservation issues, in the disposal of used products and articles, there is a growing momentum to improve the recyclability of used products and unused products. In paper products such as metal, plastics and other foreign materials are not mixed as much as possible.

ノートやカレンダーの綴じ具から金属製やプラスチック製のものの使用を排除しようとすると、従来の金属製又はプラスチック製のリング状綴じ具は使用できなくなるため、これに代わる綴じ具や綴じ形態を開発する必要が生じる。   If you try to exclude the use of metal or plastic bindings from notebooks and calendar bindings, conventional metal or plastic ring bindings cannot be used, so develop alternative bindings and binding forms. Need arises.

このような観点から、例えばカレンダー用の金属製綴じ具を全く使用しないカレンダーの綴じ技術が特許第3243152号などとして提案されているが、金属製又はプラスチック製のリング状綴じ具についての代替案は未だ見当らない。   From such a viewpoint, for example, a calendar binding technique that does not use a metal binding tool for a calendar is proposed as Japanese Patent No. 3243152. However, an alternative to a metal or plastic ring binding tool is available. I haven't found it yet.

そこで本発明では、従来の金属製又はプラスチック製のリング状綴じ具と略同等形態,機能を具備した100%紙製といえるリング状綴じ具とその製造方法を提供することを、その課題とするものである。   Therefore, in the present invention, it is an object to provide a ring-shaped binding tool that can be said to be made of 100% paper having substantially the same form and function as a conventional metal or plastic ring-shaped binding tool, and a method for manufacturing the same. Is.

上記課題を解決することを目的としてなされた本発明綴じ具の製造方法の構成は、対向面に接着剤を付けた紙を2つ折りして接着し、前記接着剤が固化する前に前記の2つ折りして二重に接着されている紙を略櫛歯状をなすようにカットしてから筒状をなすように丸め、この状態で乾燥させて前記筒状形状を固定することを主な特徴とするものである。   The structure of the manufacturing method of the binding tool of the present invention made for the purpose of solving the above-mentioned problem is that the paper with the adhesive on the opposite surface is folded in two and bonded, and the above 2 before the adhesive is solidified. The main feature is that the paper that is folded and double-bonded is cut into a substantially comb-like shape, then rolled into a cylindrical shape, and dried in this state to fix the cylindrical shape. It is what.

上記製法により形成される本発明綴じ具の構成は、対向面となる側に接着剤を付けた一枚の紙を2つ折りして接着し、接着剤の固化前にほぼ櫛歯状をなすようにカットして筒状に丸めることにより、丸めた二重の紙の内面と外面の周長差と接着剤の固化によって前記櫛歯状部分を弾性を持つリング状に形成したことを主な特徴とするものである。   The configuration of the binding tool of the present invention formed by the above-described manufacturing method is such that a sheet of paper with an adhesive on the opposite surface is folded in two and bonded to form a substantially comb-like shape before the adhesive is solidified. The main feature is that the comb-shaped portion is formed into a ring shape having elasticity by cutting the shape into a cylindrical shape and rounding it into a cylindrical shape due to the difference in circumference between the inner and outer surfaces of the rolled double paper and the solidification of the adhesive. It is what.

本発明綴じ具では、一枚の紙を2つ折りするとき、その折り目の内側に芯となる紙紐などを挟持させた構成を採ることがある。本発明綴じ具では、前記芯に代え、或は、その芯と併用して折り目に沿って補強部となる凹状又は凸状の筋を入れてもよい。   In the binding tool of the present invention, when a sheet of paper is folded in two, a configuration in which a paper string or the like serving as a core is sandwiched inside the fold may be employed. In the binding tool of the present invention, in place of the core, or in combination with the core, concave or convex streaks that serve as reinforcing portions along the crease may be inserted.

次に、本発明綴じ具では、接着剤の塗布面に粗い織目の帛布或は不織布や薄い和紙などを積層した構造とすることもある。また、本発明では、リング状綴じ具の外面に、化粧乃至補強の趣旨で、薄い帛布,不織布、或は、天然素材によるフィルムや薄い和紙などを貼着積層することがある。この場合の帛布、不織布などは天然素材により製されたものが好ましい。加えて、本発明綴じ具では、前記帛布などの外面、或は、2つ折りした紙の外面に、適宜の印刷(色彩,模様,文字など)を施すこともできる。   Next, the binding tool of the present invention may have a structure in which a coarse cloth or nonwoven fabric or thin Japanese paper is laminated on the adhesive application surface. In the present invention, a thin cloth or nonwoven fabric, or a film made of a natural material or thin Japanese paper may be laminated on the outer surface of the ring-shaped binding tool for the purpose of makeup or reinforcement. In this case, the cloth and nonwoven fabric are preferably made of a natural material. In addition, in the binding tool of the present invention, appropriate printing (color, pattern, character, etc.) can be applied to the outer surface of the fabric cloth or the outer surface of the folded paper.

更に、本発明では、紙に塗布する接着剤を植物系の糊、動物系の膠を用いれば、綴じ具本体と使用した接着剤まですべて天然材質であるから、リサイクル性あるいは環境保全の面からも望ましい。   Furthermore, in the present invention, if the adhesive to be applied to the paper is plant glue or animal glue, all of the binder and the adhesive used are natural materials, so from the viewpoint of recyclability or environmental protection. Is also desirable.

本発明は、ノートやカレンダーなどの枚葉紙の綴じ具を紙と天然材質の接着剤により形成したので、用済後のノートやカレンダーなどを、構成部材を分別することなく、一括して処理に回すことができる。   In the present invention, since a sheet binding tool such as a notebook or calendar is formed by using an adhesive made of paper and a natural material, the used notebook or calendar is collectively processed without separating components. Can be turned to.

本発明綴じ具について、図を参照しつつその実施の形態例について説明する。図1は本発明リング状綴じ具を形成する比較的厚手の紙の斜視図、図2は図1の紙を2つ折りして接着した状態の斜視図、図3は図2の2つ折りの紙を略櫛歯状にカットした状態の斜視図、図4は図3の略櫛歯状の紙を筒状に丸めて固めた本発明綴じ具に形成した斜視図、図5は図4のA−A矢視拡大断面(端面)図である。   The embodiment of the binding tool of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 is a perspective view of a relatively thick paper forming the ring-shaped binding tool of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a state in which the paper of FIG. 1 is folded and bonded, and FIG. 3 is a folded paper of FIG. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the binding tool of the present invention in which the substantially comb-like paper of FIG. 3 is rolled into a cylindrical shape and solidified, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view of FIG. It is -A arrow enlarged cross-section (end surface) figure.

図に示した本発明綴じ具の一例は、幅が4〜6cm、長さが5〜7cm程度の長方形の比較的厚手の紙1によって形成される。即ち、図1の紙1を、その長さ方向において2つ折りするため、2つ折りして対向面となる面1a,1b少なくとも一方に、図1では面1aに、望ましくは膠や糊などによる接着剤2を塗布する。なお、本発明の接着剤は糊や膠に限られるものではない。   An example of the binding tool of the present invention shown in the drawing is formed of a relatively thick paper 1 having a rectangular shape with a width of 4 to 6 cm and a length of about 5 to 7 cm. That is, in order to fold the paper 1 in FIG. 1 in the longitudinal direction, the paper 1 is folded in half and bonded to at least one of the opposing surfaces 1a and 1b, in FIG. 1 to the surface 1a, preferably by glue or glue. Agent 2 is applied. The adhesive of the present invention is not limited to glue or glue.

接着剤2を塗布した紙1は、接着剤2の塗布面を内側(内面)にして中間部の折り目3において2つ折りし、図2の状態にする。図2の2つ折り状態で接着剤2が固化する前に、プレス刃などにより2つ折り紙1の折り目3がない側に開放された溝4を等ピッチで形成すると共に、櫛歯状に歯部5を残して全体を略櫛歯状に形成する(図3参照)。   The paper 1 coated with the adhesive 2 is folded in half at the fold line 3 at the intermediate portion with the coated surface of the adhesive 2 inside (inner surface) to obtain the state shown in FIG. Before the adhesive 2 is solidified in the two-folded state of FIG. 2, grooves 4 that are opened on the side without the folds 3 of the two-folded paper 1 are formed at an equal pitch by a press blade or the like, and the teeth are comb-like. The whole is formed in a substantially comb-like shape, leaving 5 (see FIG. 3).

櫛歯状に形成された図3の2つ折り紙1は、図3の接着剤未固化の状態でこの紙1の上面側1fを外側にして円筒状をなすように丸める。丸め方は、一例として丸い断面の芯棒(図示せず)に図3の紙1を巻付けることにより行い、この状態で接着剤2をドライヤーなどにより強制的に乾燥する。なお、紙1の丸め方は、上記の芯棒使用の形態に限られるものではない。   The two-folded paper 1 of FIG. 3 formed in a comb shape is rolled so as to form a cylindrical shape with the upper surface side 1f of the paper 1 being outside in the state where the adhesive is not solidified in FIG. For example, the rounding is performed by winding the paper 1 of FIG. 3 around a core rod (not shown) having a round cross section, and in this state, the adhesive 2 is forcibly dried by a dryer or the like. In addition, how to round the paper 1 is not limited to the above-described form of using the core rod.

ここで、図3の紙1を丸めたとき、2つ折りされた紙1は未だ接着剤2が未固化状態であるから、紙1の厚さによって円筒状成形時に前記筒状の内外面で生じる周長差により、内側(図3での下側1u)の紙1の先端と外側(図3での上側1f)の紙1の先端にずれFが発生する。このずれFが生じた状態で上記接着剤2が強制乾燥によって固化されるから、図4,図5に示すように、丸めた2つ折りの紙1は元に戻ることなくその状態が固化されてしまう。   Here, when the paper 1 of FIG. 3 is rolled, the folded paper 1 is still in a state where the adhesive 2 is not solidified, so that the thickness of the paper 1 causes the cylindrical inner and outer surfaces at the time of cylindrical molding. Due to the difference in circumference, a deviation F occurs between the leading edge of the paper 1 on the inner side (lower 1u in FIG. 3) and the leading edge of the paper 1 on the outer side (upper 1f in FIG. 3). Since the adhesive 2 is solidified by forced drying in the state in which the deviation F occurs, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the folded and folded paper 1 is solidified without returning to the original state. End up.

上記2つ折り紙1の丸め成形と接着剤2の固化作用により、図5の形態に成形固定された本発明綴じ具における各歯部5は、あたかもプラスチック製や金属製のリングと同様の十分なスプリング性(弾性)を発現して、リング状綴じ具として利用できるのである。   Each of the teeth 5 in the binding tool of the present invention formed and fixed in the form of FIG. 5 by the rounding of the folded paper 1 and the solidifying action of the adhesive 2 is as if it were a plastic or metal ring. It exhibits springiness (elasticity) and can be used as a ring-shaped binding tool.

本発明では、使用する紙の厚さや大きさを選択することにより、歯部5の長さ(リングの径)や歯部5(リング)の本数を任意に設定した紙製のリング状綴じ具を形成することが出来る。   In the present invention, by selecting the thickness and size of the paper to be used, the ring-shaped binding tool made of paper in which the length of the tooth portion 5 (ring diameter) and the number of the tooth portions 5 (ring) are arbitrarily set. Can be formed.

本発明ではまた、図1の紙1の2つ折り接着面に、図示しないが目の粗い天然素材の帛布や不織布を積層することにより、使用する紙1が薄いものであっても十分な強度やスプリング性を発現させ、更にはそれらの性能を高めることができる。厚目の紙を使用したものではそれらの性能が一段と強化される。   In the present invention, a sufficient strength can be obtained even if the paper 1 to be used is thin by laminating a cloth or nonwoven fabric of a natural material (not shown) on the two-fold adhesive surface of the paper 1 in FIG. And spring properties can be developed, and further, their performance can be improved. Those using thick paper will further enhance their performance.

更に、2つ折りする図1の紙1における折り目3に沿って、当該折り目3の内部に例えば紙紐を芯として入れると、これが本発明綴じ具の長さ方向での支骨となって、強度を高めることができる。この趣旨で、本発明では2つ折りした紙1の折り目3に沿って断面が凹状又は凸状をなす筋を入れると、これがまた補強筋として作用するので、前記筋を紙紐芯と併用して、或は、単独で適用することができる。また、本発明では丸めた各歯部5が接着剤で固められて開きにくくなる場合に対応するため、図4,図5に仮想線で示すように、リングの開きを助けるための凹型6(又は凸型)を付けることもある。   Furthermore, when a paper string, for example, is placed inside the fold 3 along the fold 3 in the paper 1 of FIG. 1 that is folded in half, this becomes a fulcrum in the length direction of the binding tool of the present invention, and the strength Can be increased. For this purpose, in the present invention, when a line having a concave or convex cross section is inserted along the crease 3 of the folded paper 1, this also acts as a reinforcing line, so that the line is used in combination with a paper string core. Or it can be applied alone. Further, in the present invention, in order to cope with the case where each rounded tooth portion 5 is hardened by an adhesive and difficult to open, as shown by a virtual line in FIG. 4 and FIG. (Or a convex shape).

本発明では、綴じ具の強度を上げる、或は、外観上の体裁を良好にするため、2つ折りした紙1の外面少なくとも(図3の上面1f)に、帛布などを積層して強度を高めるとともに、綴じ具の質感を所望の材質に見せたり、着色,模様,文字などの印刷により装飾を施すことがある。   In the present invention, in order to increase the strength of the binding tool or to improve the appearance of the binding tool, a cloth cloth or the like is laminated on at least the outer surface (upper surface 1f in FIG. 3) of the folded paper 1 to increase the strength. At the same time, the texture of the binding tool may be made to look like a desired material, or decoration may be given by printing such as coloring, patterns, and characters.

本発明は以上の通りであって、紙と接着剤のみによってプラスチックや金属製のリング状綴じ具と同等の機能,性能を持つ紙製リング状綴じ具を提供できるので、この綴じ具をノートやカレンダーなどのように多数の枚葉紙を綴じる手段に用いると、用済み後にノード本体やカレンダー本体などと分別することなくそのまま処分できるという利点が得られる。   The present invention is as described above, and a paper ring-shaped binding tool having the same function and performance as a plastic or metal ring-shaped binding tool can be provided by using only paper and an adhesive. When used as a means for binding a large number of sheets such as a calendar, there is an advantage that it can be disposed as it is without being separated from the node main body or the calendar main body after use.

また、本発明綴じ具は、紙と接着剤だけあれば作製できるので、プラスチック製や金属製の綴じ具に比べて材料コスト面でも有利であり、また、製造用の加工機も、簡易な機構のもので足りるから、材料コストや設備の面でも、有利である。   In addition, since the binding tool of the present invention can be produced with only paper and an adhesive, it is advantageous in terms of material cost compared to a plastic or metal binding tool, and the manufacturing machine has a simple mechanism. Therefore, it is advantageous in terms of material cost and equipment.

本発明リング状綴じ具を形成する比較的厚手の紙の斜視図。The perspective view of the comparatively thick paper which forms this invention ring-shaped binding tool. 図1の紙を2つ折りして接着した状態の斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a state in which the paper of FIG. 1 is folded and bonded. 図2の2つ折りの紙を略櫛歯状にカットした状態の斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a state in which the folded paper of FIG. 2 is cut into a substantially comb-like shape. 図3の略櫛歯状の紙を筒状に丸めて固めた本発明綴じ具に形成した斜視図。The perspective view formed in the binding tool of this invention which rolled the substantially comb-tooth shaped paper of FIG. 3 into the cylinder shape, and was hardened. 図4のA−A矢視拡大断面(端面)図。The AA arrow expanded cross section (end surface) figure of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 塗布した紙
2 接着剤
3 折り目
4 溝
5 歯部
6 リングの開きを助けるための凹型
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Coated paper 2 Adhesive 3 Fold crease 4 Groove 5 Tooth part 6 Concave type to help open the ring

Claims (12)

対向面となる側に接着剤を付けた一枚の紙を2つ折りして接着し、接着剤の固化前にほぼ櫛歯状をなすようにカットして筒状に丸めることにより、丸めた二重の紙の内面と外面の周長差と接着剤の固化によって前記櫛歯状部分を弾性を持つリング状に形成したことを特徴とするリング状紙製綴じ具。   A sheet of paper with an adhesive on the opposite side is folded in two and bonded, and then cut into a substantially comb-like shape before the adhesive is solidified and rounded into a cylindrical shape. A ring-shaped paper binding tool, characterized in that the comb-like portion is formed in a ring shape having elasticity by the difference in circumference between the inner surface and the outer surface of heavy paper and the solidification of the adhesive. 2つ折りした紙の折り目に芯となる紙材,紙紐を挟持させた請求項1のリング状紙製綴じ具。   The ring-shaped paper binding tool according to claim 1, wherein a paper material and a paper string as a core are sandwiched between the folded papers. 2つ折りした紙の折り目には、折り目に沿って断面凹又は凸の筋を付けた請求項1のリング状紙製綴じ具。   The ring-shaped paper binding tool according to claim 1, wherein the folded paper fold is provided with a concave or convex streak along the fold. 接着剤の塗布面に粗い織目の帛布或は不織布などを積層した請求項1〜3のいずれかのリング状紙製綴じ具。   The ring-shaped paper binding tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a coarse cloth or non-woven cloth is laminated on an adhesive application surface. 2つ折りした紙の外面に、薄い帛布,不織布,フィルム体などを積層した請求項1〜4のいずれかのリング状紙製綴じ具。   The ring-shaped paper binding tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a thin fabric cloth, non-woven fabric, film body or the like is laminated on the outer surface of the folded paper. 紙製綴じ具の外面には、適宜内容の印刷を施した請求項1〜4のいずれかのリング状紙製綴じ具。   The ring-shaped paper binding tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein contents are appropriately printed on an outer surface of the paper binding tool. 対向面に接着剤を付けた紙を2つ折りして接着し、前記接着剤が固化する前に前記の2つ折りして二重に接着されている紙を略櫛歯状をなすようにカットしてから筒状をなすように丸め、この状態で乾燥させて前記筒状形状を固定することを特徴とするリング状紙製綴じ具の製造方法。   Fold the paper with the adhesive on the opposite side in half and bond it, and cut the paper that is double-folded and folded twice in a comb shape before the adhesive solidifies. A method of manufacturing a ring-shaped paper binding tool, wherein the cylindrical shape is fixed after being rounded into a cylindrical shape and dried in this state. 2つ折りした紙の折り目に芯となる紙材,紙紐を挟持させる請求項7のリング状紙製綴じ具の製造方法。   8. The method of manufacturing a ring-shaped paper binding tool according to claim 7, wherein a paper material and a paper string as a core are sandwiched between the folded papers. 2つ折りした紙の折り目に沿って断面凹状又は凸状の補強用筋を付ける請求項7のリング状紙製綴じ具の製造方法。   The manufacturing method of the ring-shaped paper binding tool of Claim 7 which attaches the reinforcing streak of a cross-sectional concave shape or convex shape along the crease | fold of the folded paper. 接着剤の塗布面に粗い織目の帛布或は不織布などを積層する請求項7〜9のいずれかのリング状紙製綴じ具の製造方法。 The method for producing a ring-shaped paper binding tool according to any one of claims 7 to 9 , wherein a rough cloth or non-woven fabric is laminated on an adhesive application surface. 2つ折りした紙の外面には、化粧用の薄帛布などを積層するか又は印刷を施す請求項7〜10のいずれかのリング状紙製綴じ具の製造方法The method for manufacturing a ring-shaped paper binding tool according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein a thin cloth for makeup is laminated or printed on the outer surface of the folded paper. 接着剤には植物性の糊又は動物性の膠を用いる請求項7〜11のいずれかのリング状紙製綴じ具の製造方法。   The method for producing a ring-shaped paper binding tool according to claim 7, wherein vegetable glue or animal glue is used as the adhesive.
JP2003287876A 2003-08-06 2003-08-06 Ring-shaped paper binding tool and manufacturing method thereof Expired - Lifetime JP4072585B2 (en)

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KR100754569B1 (en) 2006-10-23 2007-09-05 봉 섭 신 Paper holder and its manufacturing method
KR100755015B1 (en) * 2006-11-24 2007-09-06 이순일 Paper spring
JP4574664B2 (en) * 2007-11-13 2010-11-04 株式会社カズマサ Bookbinding equipment
JP4528822B2 (en) * 2007-11-14 2010-08-25 株式会社カズマサ Paper binding tool, and its manufacturing system and manufacturing apparatus
JP4956508B2 (en) * 2008-08-18 2012-06-20 渡辺通商株式会社 Booklet manufacturing equipment using paper binding tools
JP7100089B2 (en) * 2020-07-20 2022-07-12 有限会社斉藤工房 calendar
JP7001301B1 (en) 2021-05-17 2022-01-19 株式会社カネダ技研 Binding tool
CN117565476B (en) * 2023-12-27 2026-03-03 东莞市恒博装订设备有限公司 Binding paper coil forming machine and binding paper coil forming process

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