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JP4077663B2 - Ceramic green sheet punching device - Google Patents
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JP4077663B2 - Ceramic green sheet punching device - Google Patents

Ceramic green sheet punching device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4077663B2
JP4077663B2 JP2002171907A JP2002171907A JP4077663B2 JP 4077663 B2 JP4077663 B2 JP 4077663B2 JP 2002171907 A JP2002171907 A JP 2002171907A JP 2002171907 A JP2002171907 A JP 2002171907A JP 4077663 B2 JP4077663 B2 JP 4077663B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
punch
blade
green sheet
hole
ceramic green
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JP2002171907A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2004017173A (en
Inventor
徹郎 中元
和仁 内野
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Kyocera Corp
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Kyocera Corp
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  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
  • Apparatuses And Processes For Manufacturing Resistors (AREA)
  • Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、セラミックスグリーンシートの打ち抜き装置に関するものであって、C面部を有する複数の貫通孔と重なる分割溝を有するセラミックスグリーンシートの打ち抜き装置として好適なものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
図6(a)は複数の分割溝33がC面部32aを有する貫通孔32と重なるように形成された、一般的な電子部品用セラミックス基板31’の平面図である。
【0003】
本形状のセラミックス基板31’の貫通孔32の主な用途は端面電極であって、シート状のセラミックス基板31’の貫通孔32に表裏の導通をとるための導体を形成後、分割溝33を分割することにより、図示省略するが端面電極が形成された複数の半円状凹部を有するセラミックス基板31’の単体が得られる。
【0004】
上記の貫通孔32にC面部32aを形成する目的は、貫通孔32へのペースト吸引による導体膜形成がスムーズに出来るためと、貫通孔32の表面にエッジ部があると形成された導体膜が極端に薄くなることがあり、その防止のためである。
【0005】
またその製造方法は図6(c)に示すように、打ち抜き装置21にC面部22bを有するポンチ22と分割溝形成用の刃23を備え、セラミックスグリーンシート31を打ち抜くことにより、前述したC面部32aを有する貫通孔32と重なる分割溝33を有するセラミックスグリーンシート31が形成される。
【0006】
しかし、この打ち抜き装置21で形成された貫通孔32にかかる分割溝33は図6(b)に示すように、貫通孔32のC面部32aの手前で途切れる形状となり、これは後でセラミックス基板31’の分割溝33を分割するときに分割不良が発生する原因となっていた。
【0007】
特開平4−206802号公報によると、図7(a)のセラミックス基板34’の平面図に示す貫通孔35と分割溝36は、前記の分割不良の課題を解決するとともに貫通孔35へのペースト吸引時に分割溝36への流れ込みを防止する目的で、図7(b)に示すように、セラミックス基板34’の表面側に径の大きな孔35aと裏面側に径の小さな孔35bを設け、上記貫通孔35と重なる分割溝36は、径の大きな孔35a側に形成するとともに、径の大きな孔35aより浅く形成すると記載されている。
【0008】
その製造方法については、図7(c)に示すように、刃(成形刃)24で分割溝36を、ポンチ(スルーホール打ち抜きピン)25で貫通孔35を、同時にセラミックスグリーンシート34に押し当てて成型し、次の工程で上記分割溝36に直交する分割溝の形成と外辺切断を行うとされ、径の大きな孔35aの成型は図示によると刃24と一体である突出部24aをセラミックスリーンシート34に押し当てて行う構造で、その詳細は記載されていない。
【0009】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
前述した図6(c)に示すC面部22bを備えたポンチ22と刃23で、分割溝33と重なる貫通孔32を形成すると、図6(b)に示すように、貫通孔32のC面部32aで分割溝33が途切れ、従って、上記分割溝33を分割すると分割バリが発生するということと、端面電極にも分割時に大きな応力がかかり、破断面が突出或いは凹み状になったり、極端な場合には部分的に導体剥離が発生するという課題があった。
【0010】
また、前述した特開平4−206802号公報によると、ペースト吸引時の分割溝36への流れ込みを防ぐ目的で、図7(b)に示す貫通孔35の径の大きな孔35aの深さに対し、分割溝36の深さを浅くするとしているが、セラミックスグリーンシート34に押し当てて矩形状凹部を形成するとセラミックスグリーンシート34の表面に応力の逃げによる盛り上がりが発生し、これは後で形成する回路印刷に悪影響を及ぼすという問題があり、この孔周辺の盛り上がりを抑えるために、径の大きな孔35aの深さは自ずと浅く制限され、従って分割溝36の深さは更に浅くなり、ペーストの分割溝36への流れ込みは解決されても、本来の分割溝としての目的を達せず分割不良が多発するという課題があった。
【0011】
【課題を解決するための手段】
そこで、本発明は上記課題に鑑み、表面にC面部を有する複数の貫通孔と該貫通孔と重なるように複数の分割溝が形成され、上記貫通孔のC面部まで連続した分割溝が形成されたセラミックスグリーンシートを打ち抜くための打ち抜き装置であって、上記貫通孔を形成するための穿孔用のポンチと上記分割溝を形成するための刃が備えられ、上記ポンチの先端部は円筒形をなし、その途中に先端部より大きな径のC面部を有し、該C面部しくは先端部を含むC面部に一対の刃を備えてなり、上記ポンチの刃と刃の間を上記分割溝形成用の刃で連架しており、上記一対の刃は、上記ポンチの上記C面部もしくは上記先端部を一部含む上記C面部に形成した一対の溝にそれぞれ挿着されていることを特徴とする。
【0013】
また、上記穿孔用のポンチを金型に装着するためのヘッド部の形状が多角形であることを特徴とする。
【0014】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の実施形態について説明する。
【0015】
図1(a)は、本発明のセラミックスグリーンシート11の打ち抜き装置1の構成を示す断面図、図1(b)はこの打ち抜き装置1に備えられた穿孔用のポンチ2を示す斜視図、図2(a)は上記打ち抜き装置1を用いて作製したセラミックスグリーンシート11の平面図、図2(b)はその部分断面図である。
【0016】
この打ち抜き装置1は、複数の穿孔用のポンチ2と、該ポンチ2の間に分割溝形成用の刃3が備えられ、上記打ち抜き装置1でセラミックスグリーンシート11を打ち抜くことにより、C面部12aを有する複数の貫通孔12と重なる分割溝13が形成され、この分割溝13が上記貫通孔12のC面部12aまで連続して形成されたセラミックスグリーンシート11を作製することが出来る。
【0017】
さらに詳細に説明すると、上記穿孔用のポンチ2は、その先端部2aが円筒形をなし、その途中に先端部2aより大きな径のC面部2bを有し、該C面部2bしくは先端部2aを一部含むC面部2bに一対の刃2cを備え、このポンチ2を打ち抜き装置1のホルダー1aに装着し、上記ポンチ2の刃2cと刃2cの間を分割溝形成用の刃3で連架するように、分割溝形成用の刃3を上パンチ4に備える。
【0018】
上記ポンチ2の刃2cをポンチ2のC面部2bと同じ深さ或いは先端部2aまでかかるようにする理由は、セラミックスグリーンシート11の貫通孔12のC面部12aの領域はポンチ2により圧縮成型されているために、ポンチ2の刃2cで形成された分割溝13aはその深さD1を浅く成型すると、その圧縮応力により上記分割溝13aの深さD1が、成型後に戻されるために実際の成型深さより浅くなり、これは焼成後分割溝13の分割において反れて割れる原因になる。従って、分割溝13a、13の深さD1は少なくとも貫通孔12のC面部12aの深さD2と同等とするか、それより深く設定することが好ましい。また、ポンチ2の刃2c間を連架する分割溝形成用の刃3の深さD1はポンチ2の刃2cの深さと同一とする、その理由は焼成後の基板の分割破断面に境目となる段差等が発生することを防止するためである。
【0019】
上記打ち抜き装置1の上パンチ4と下パンチ6の間にセラミックスグリーンシート11を挿入し打ち抜き装置1をセラミックスグリーンシート11に押し当て下降することにより、ポンチ2の先端部2aで貫通孔12が打ち抜かれ、さらにポンチ2のC面部2bがセラミックスグリーンシート11の所定の位置まで下降することにより、上記貫通孔12にC面部12aが形成される。この動作と同時に、ポンチ2の刃2cにより、貫通孔12のC面部12aに分割溝13aが形成される。また、上記の動作と同時に、上パンチ4に備えられた分割溝形成用の刃3がセラミックスグリーンシート11に押し当てられることにより、貫通孔12のC面部12aの分割溝13aと隣り合う貫通孔12のC面部12aの分割溝13aを連架するように分割溝13が形成出来る。
【0020】
上記打ち抜き装置1を構成する各部材の材質は特に限定するものではないが、穿孔用のポンチ2と分割溝形成用の刃3は耐摩耗性を考慮すれば超硬合金により作製することが好ましい。また、穿孔用のポンチ2の各部は一体成形或いは、分割成形したものの組み合わせでも良い。また、上パンチ4と分割溝形成用の刃3は、放電加工により一体成形するか、或いは加工された刃3を上パンチ4に装着する方法のいずれでも良い。
【0021】
ここで、上記穿孔用のポンチ2に別加工された刃2cを装着する場合は図3に示すように、ポンチ2のC面部2bしくは先端部2aを一部含むC面部2bに一対の溝2eを予め形成し、この溝2eに刃2cを挿着すれば良い。
【0022】
貫通孔12を打ち抜き形成するためのポンチ2の先端部2aの寿命は長いが、刃2cはその先端部が摩耗により丸みを帯びてくると、それにより形成された分割溝13aのV字形状先端もU字形状になり、分割性が劣るようになる。このために、刃2cを個別に加工したものをポンチ2の溝2eに挿着する構造であれば刃2cが摩耗してもその部分だけ交換すれば良いのでコスト高とならないという利点がある。
【0023】
また、図4(a)(b)に示すように、上記穿孔用のポンチ2のヘッド部2dの形状は多角形であることが好ましく、より好ましくは四角形である。この場合の一体加工方法はポンチ2のヘッド部2dを多角形として残しC面部2bと先端部2aをセンタレス加工し、次に溝2eを形成しこの溝2eに刃2cを挿着するか、或いは先端部2aをセンタレス加工し、次にC面部2bと刃2cを放電加工で形成しても良い。
【0024】
このポンチ2のヘッド部2dと一対の刃2cの位置関係は、図4(a)に示すように、ヘッド部2dの対向する角2fと一対の刃2cが直線上に位置するか、しくは図4(b)に示すように、ヘッド部2dの辺2gの中心と対向する辺2gの中心が、一対の刃2cと直線上に位置するように形成することが好ましい。そして、上記ポンチ2を装着する打ち抜き装置1のホルダー1aのポンチ2の挿入用孔形状をポンチ2のヘッド部2dと同じにすることにより、熟練者でなくても容易に打ち抜き装置1への装着が可能となる。
【0025】
上記のように、ポンチ2のヘッド部2dを多角形としポンチ2の刃2cとの位置関係を決めることにより、ポンチ2を打ち抜き装置1のホルダー1aに装着するときの位置決めが確実に出来、これによりポンチ2の刃2cと繋がる分割溝形成用の刃3の位置ズレを防止出来る。
【0026】
次に、本発明の打ち抜き装置1の動作順序について、図5(a)〜(e)を用いて説明する。
【0027】
図5(a)に示すように、打ち抜き装置1のホルダー1aに穿孔用のポンチ2が装着され、このポンチ2は、前述したようにその先端部2aは円筒形、その途中に先端部2aより大きな径のC面部2bと、このC面部2bしくは先端部2aを一部含むC面部2bに一対の刃2cを備えたものであり、上記ポンチ2の刃2cと隣り合うポンチ2の刃2cの間を分割溝形成用の刃3で連架するように、分割溝形成用の刃3を上パンチ4に備えている。この上パンチ4と対向する下パンチ6の間にセラミックスグリーンシート11を挿入する。
【0028】
次に、図5(b)に示すように、打ち抜き装置1が下降することにより、ポンチ2の先端部2aがセラミックスグリーンシート11を打ち抜き、貫通孔12が形成される。
【0029】
図5(c)に示すように、打ち抜き装置1がさらに下降することにより、上パンチ4に備えられた分割溝形成用の刃3がセラミックスグリーンシート11に圧入され分割溝13が形成されるとともに、ダイ5と下パンチ6の勘合が始まる。
【0030】
次に、図5(d)に示すように、打ち抜き装置1がさらに下降しポンチ2のC面部2dが所定の深さまでセラミックスグリーンシート11に圧入することにより、貫通孔12の表面にC面部12aが形成されるとともに、ポンチ2に備えられた刃2cにより、貫通孔12のC面部12aに分割溝13aが形成される。また、同時にダイ5と下パンチ6の勘合によりセラミックスグリーンシート11の外辺が打ち抜かれる。
【0031】
そして図5(e)に示すように、打ち抜き装置1が元の状態に復帰することにより、分割溝形成用の刃3と上パンチ4、ダイ5、ポンチ2も復帰し、図2にその一例を示すような、表面にC面部12aを有する複数の貫通孔12と、該貫通孔12と重なる分割溝13が形成され、かつ該分割溝13は貫通孔12のC面部12aまで連続して形成されたセラミックスグリーンシート11を作製出来る。
【0032】
上記セラミックスグリーンシート11を所定の温度で焼成することにより、所望のセラミックス基板が得られる。
【0033】
【発明の効果】
以上のように、本発明の打ち抜き装置を用いることにより、C面部を有する複数の貫通孔と重なる分割溝が、上記貫通孔のC面部まで形成されたセラミックスグリーンシートを得ること出来、上記セラミックスグリーンシートを所定の温度で焼成し得られたセラミックス基板の上記貫通孔にスルーホール印刷を施しその後分割することにより分割不良の発生を抑え、かつ信頼性の高い端面電極用導体を備えた電子部品を製造出来る。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】(a)は本発明のセラミックスグリーンシートの打ち抜き装置の構成を示す断面図で、(b)はこの打ち抜き装置に用いる穿孔用のポンチの一例を示す斜視図である。
【図2】(a)は本発明の打ち抜き装置により打ち抜かれたセラミックスグリーンシートの一例を示す平面図、(b)は分割後の斜視図である。
【図3】本発明の打ち抜き装置に用いる穿孔用のポンチの一例を示す平面図である。
【図4】(a)(b)は本発明の打ち抜き装置に用いるポンチの一例を示す正面図である。
【図5】(a)〜(e)は本発明の打ち抜き装置の動作順序を示す断面図である。
【図6】(a)は従来のセラミックス基板の平面図、(b)はその断面図、(c)はその打ち抜き装置の断面図である。
【図7】(a)は従来の他のセラミックス基板の平面図、(b)はその断面図、(c)はその打ち抜き装置の断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1:打ち抜き装置
1a:ホルダー
2:ポンチ
2a:先端部
2b:C面部
2c:刃
2d:ヘッド部
2e:溝
2f:角
2g:辺
3:刃
4:上パンチ
5:ダイ
6:下パンチ
11:セラミックスグリーンシート
12:貫通孔
12a:C面部
13:分割溝
13a:分割溝
14:分割溝
D1:深さ
D2:深さ
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a punching device for a ceramic green sheet, and is suitable as a punching device for a ceramic green sheet having divided grooves overlapping with a plurality of through holes having a C-plane portion.
[0002]
[Prior art]
FIG. 6A is a plan view of a general ceramic substrate 31 ′ for an electronic component in which a plurality of dividing grooves 33 are formed so as to overlap with the through hole 32 having the C surface portion 32a.
[0003]
The main use of the through hole 32 of the ceramic substrate 31 ′ of this shape is an end face electrode, and after forming a conductor for conducting conduction between the front and back in the through hole 32 of the sheet-like ceramic substrate 31 ′, the dividing groove 33 is formed. By dividing, a single ceramic substrate 31 ′ having a plurality of semicircular recesses on which end face electrodes are formed is obtained although not shown.
[0004]
The purpose of forming the C surface portion 32a in the through hole 32 is that the conductor film can be formed smoothly by sucking the paste into the through hole 32, and that the conductor film formed when there is an edge portion on the surface of the through hole 32 This is to prevent the film from becoming extremely thin.
[0005]
6 (c), the punching device 21 includes a punch 22 having a C-surface portion 22b and a blade 23 for forming a dividing groove. A ceramic green sheet 31 having a dividing groove 33 overlapping the through hole 32 having 32a is formed.
[0006]
However, as shown in FIG. 6B, the dividing groove 33 formed in the through-hole 32 formed by the punching device 21 has a shape that is interrupted before the C surface portion 32a of the through-hole 32, which is later formed on the ceramic substrate 31. When dividing the 'dividing groove 33', it was a cause of the occurrence of division failure.
[0007]
According to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-206802, the through hole 35 and the dividing groove 36 shown in the plan view of the ceramic substrate 34 ′ in FIG. 7A solve the problem of the above-mentioned division failure and paste into the through hole 35. For the purpose of preventing the flow into the dividing groove 36 at the time of suction, as shown in FIG. 7B, a hole 35a having a large diameter is provided on the front surface side of the ceramic substrate 34 'and a hole 35b having a small diameter on the back surface side. It is described that the dividing groove 36 that overlaps the through-hole 35 is formed on the side of the large-diameter hole 35a and shallower than the large-diameter hole 35a.
[0008]
As for the manufacturing method, as shown in FIG. 7 (c), the dividing groove 36 is pressed against the ceramic green sheet 34 at the same time with the cutting groove 36 with the blade (molding blade) 24, and the through hole 35 with the punch (through hole punching pin) 25. In the next step, the dividing groove perpendicular to the dividing groove 36 is formed and the outer edge is cut. In the molding of the large diameter hole 35a, the protrusion 24a that is integral with the blade 24 is ceramics as shown in the figure. in structure for pressed against the green sheet 34, its details are not described.
[0009]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
When the through hole 32 that overlaps the dividing groove 33 is formed by the punch 22 and the blade 23 having the C surface portion 22b shown in FIG. 6C, the C surface portion of the through hole 32 is formed as shown in FIG. 6B. The dividing groove 33 is interrupted at 32a. Therefore, when the dividing groove 33 is divided, a dividing burr is generated, and the end face electrode is also subjected to a large stress during the dividing, and the fracture surface is projected or recessed, In some cases, there was a problem that the conductor peeling partially occurred.
[0010]
Further, according to the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-206802, for the purpose of preventing the flow into the dividing groove 36 during paste suction, the depth of the hole 35a having a large diameter of the through hole 35 shown in FIG. The depth of the dividing groove 36 is assumed to be shallow. However, when the rectangular recess is formed by pressing against the ceramic green sheet 34, the surface of the ceramic green sheet 34 is swelled due to stress escape, which will be formed later. There is a problem of adversely affecting circuit printing, and the depth of the large-diameter hole 35a is naturally limited to be shallow in order to suppress the bulge around the hole. Therefore, the depth of the dividing groove 36 is further reduced, and the paste is divided. Even if the inflow into the groove 36 is solved, there has been a problem in that the purpose of the original divided groove is not achieved and division defects frequently occur.
[0011]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
Accordingly, in view of the above problems, the present invention has a plurality of through holes having a C surface portion on the surface and a plurality of divided grooves so as to overlap the through holes, and a continuous divided groove is formed up to the C surface portion of the through holes. A punching device for punching a ceramic green sheet comprising a punch for forming the through hole and a blade for forming the dividing groove, and the tip of the punch has a cylindrical shape. has a C surface of larger diameter than the distal end portion to the middle, the C surface is also properly will comprise a pair of blades C surface portion including a tip portion, the dividing groove formed between the blade and the blade of the punch The pair of blades are respectively inserted into a pair of grooves formed in the C surface portion including part of the C surface portion or the tip portion of the punch. To do.
[0013]
Further, the shape of the head part for mounting the punch for punching on the mold is a polygon.
[0014]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.
[0015]
1A is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a punching device 1 for a ceramic green sheet 11 according to the present invention. FIG. 1B is a perspective view showing a punch 2 for punching provided in the punching device 1. FIG. 2 (a) is a plan view of the ceramic green sheet 11 produced using the punching device 1, and FIG. 2 (b) is a partial sectional view thereof.
[0016]
This punching device 1 is provided with a plurality of punches 2 for punching and a blade 3 for forming a split groove between the punches 2. By punching the ceramic green sheet 11 with the punching device 1, the C surface portion 12 a is formed. A divided groove 13 that overlaps the plurality of through holes 12 is formed, and the ceramic green sheet 11 in which the divided grooves 13 are continuously formed up to the C surface portion 12a of the through hole 12 can be manufactured.
[0017]
In more detail, the punch 2 for the boring has its front end portion 2a is cylindrical in shape, has a C-surface portion 2b of larger diameter than the distal end portion 2a in the middle, the C surface 2b is also properly tip A pair of blades 2c are provided on the C surface portion 2b including a part 2a, the punch 2 is mounted on the holder 1a of the punching device 1, and a blade 3 for forming a split groove is formed between the blade 2c and the blade 2c of the punch 2 described above. The upper punch 4 is provided with a blade 3 for forming a dividing groove so as to be connected.
[0018]
The reason why the blade 2c of the punch 2 extends to the same depth as the C surface portion 2b of the punch 2 or the tip portion 2a is that the region of the C surface portion 12a of the through hole 12 of the ceramic green sheet 11 is compression molded by the punch 2. For this reason, when the dividing groove 13a formed by the blade 2c of the punch 2 is formed with a shallow depth D1, the depth D1 of the dividing groove 13a is returned after the forming due to the compressive stress. It becomes shallower than the depth, which causes warping and cracking in the division of the dividing groove 13 after firing. Therefore, it is preferable that the depth D1 of the dividing grooves 13a and 13 is set to be at least equal to or deeper than the depth D2 of the C surface portion 12a of the through hole 12. In addition, the depth D1 of the blade 3 for forming the split groove that connects between the blades 2c of the punch 2 is the same as the depth of the blade 2c of the punch 2, because the boundary between the split fracture surface of the substrate after firing This is to prevent the occurrence of a difference in level.
[0019]
The ceramic green sheet 11 is inserted between the upper punch 4 and the lower punch 6 of the punching device 1 and the punching device 1 is pressed down against the ceramic green sheet 11 so that the through hole 12 is punched at the tip 2a of the punch 2. Further, the C surface portion 2 b of the punch 2 is lowered to a predetermined position of the ceramic green sheet 11, whereby a C surface portion 12 a is formed in the through hole 12. Simultaneously with this operation, the dividing groove 13 a is formed in the C surface portion 12 a of the through hole 12 by the blade 2 c of the punch 2. At the same time as the above operation, the split groove forming blade 3 provided in the upper punch 4 is pressed against the ceramic green sheet 11, so that the through hole adjacent to the split groove 13 a of the C surface portion 12 a of the through hole 12. The dividing grooves 13 can be formed so as to link the dividing grooves 13a of the 12 C-surface portions 12a.
[0020]
The material of each member constituting the punching device 1 is not particularly limited, but the punch 2 for punching and the blade 3 for forming the dividing groove are preferably made of cemented carbide in consideration of wear resistance. . Further, each part of the punch 2 for punching may be formed by integral molding or division molding. Further, the upper punch 4 and the blade 3 for forming the dividing groove may be either formed integrally by electric discharge machining or a method of attaching the machined blade 3 to the upper punch 4.
[0021]
Here, when mounting a different processed blade 2c on punch 2 for the boring, as shown in FIG. 3, C surface 2b of the punch 2 also has properly pair the C surface 2b including a portion of the distal end portion 2a The groove 2e is formed in advance, and the blade 2c may be inserted into the groove 2e.
[0022]
The tip 2a of the punch 2 for punching and forming the through-hole 12 has a long life, but when the blade 2c is rounded due to wear, the V-shaped tip of the divided groove 13a formed thereby Becomes U-shaped, and the splitting property becomes inferior. For this reason, the structure in which the blade 2c processed individually is inserted into the groove 2e of the punch 2 has an advantage that even if the blade 2c is worn, only that portion needs to be replaced, so that the cost is not increased.
[0023]
Further, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the shape of the head portion 2d of the punching punch 2 is preferably a polygon, more preferably a quadrangle. In this case, the integrated processing method is to leave the head portion 2d of the punch 2 as a polygon, center-process the C surface portion 2b and the tip portion 2a, and then form a groove 2e and insert the blade 2c into the groove 2e, or The tip portion 2a may be centerless processed, and then the C surface portion 2b and the blade 2c may be formed by electric discharge machining.
[0024]
Positional relationship between the head portion 2d and a pair of blades 2c of the punch 2, as shown in FIG. 4 (a), or opposite corners 2f and a pair of blades 2c of the head portion 2d is located on a straight line, also lay As shown in FIG. 4B, it is preferable that the center of the side 2g opposite to the center of the side 2g of the head portion 2d is positioned on a straight line with the pair of blades 2c. Then, by making the hole 2 for inserting the punch 2 of the holder 1a of the punching device 1 to which the punch 2 is mounted the same as the head portion 2d of the punch 2, it can be easily mounted on the punching device 1 even if it is not an expert. Is possible.
[0025]
As described above, the head 2d of the punch 2 is polygonal and the positional relationship with the blade 2c of the punch 2 is determined, so that the positioning when the punch 2 is mounted on the holder 1a of the punching device 1 can be reliably performed. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the positional deviation of the blade 3 for forming the split groove connected to the blade 2c of the punch 2.
[0026]
Next, the operation | movement order of the punching apparatus 1 of this invention is demonstrated using Fig.5 (a)-(e).
[0027]
As shown in FIG. 5 (a), a punch 2 for punching is mounted on the holder 1a of the punching device 1, and the punch 2 has a cylindrical shape as described above, and the tip 2a is in the middle of the punch 2a. a C surface 2b of larger diameter, the C surface 2b also properly are those having a pair of blades 2c to C surface 2b including a portion of the distal end portion 2a, the blade of the punch 2 adjacent to the edge 2c of the punch 2 The upper punch 4 is provided with a blade 3 for forming a divided groove so that the blades 2 for connecting the groove 2c are connected by a blade 3 for forming a divided groove. A ceramic green sheet 11 is inserted between the lower punch 6 facing the upper punch 4.
[0028]
Next, as shown in FIG. 5B, when the punching device 1 is lowered, the tip 2a of the punch 2 punches the ceramic green sheet 11, and the through hole 12 is formed.
[0029]
As shown in FIG. 5C, when the punching device 1 is further lowered, the split groove forming blade 3 provided in the upper punch 4 is press-fitted into the ceramic green sheet 11 to form the split groove 13. The mating of the die 5 and the lower punch 6 begins.
[0030]
Next, as shown in FIG. 5D, the punching device 1 is further lowered, and the C surface portion 2d of the punch 2 is press-fitted into the ceramic green sheet 11 to a predetermined depth, so that the C surface portion 12a is formed on the surface of the through hole 12. Is formed, and the dividing groove 13 a is formed in the C surface portion 12 a of the through hole 12 by the blade 2 c provided in the punch 2. At the same time, the outer side of the ceramic green sheet 11 is punched by fitting the die 5 and the lower punch 6.
[0031]
Then, as shown in FIG. 5 (e), when the punching device 1 returns to the original state, the blade 3 for forming the divided grooves, the upper punch 4, the die 5, and the punch 2 are also returned, and FIG. And a plurality of through-holes 12 having a C-surface portion 12a on the surface, and a dividing groove 13 that overlaps the through-hole 12 is formed, and the dividing groove 13 is continuously formed up to the C-surface portion 12a of the through-hole 12 The produced ceramic green sheet 11 can be produced.
[0032]
A desired ceramic substrate is obtained by firing the ceramic green sheet 11 at a predetermined temperature.
[0033]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, by using the punching device of the present invention, it is possible to obtain a ceramic green sheet in which divided grooves overlapping with a plurality of through holes having a C surface portion are formed up to the C surface portion of the through hole. An electronic component provided with a highly reliable end face electrode conductor that suppresses the occurrence of division failure by performing through hole printing on the through hole of the ceramic substrate obtained by firing a green sheet at a predetermined temperature and then dividing the ceramic substrate. Can be manufactured.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a ceramic green sheet punching device according to the present invention, and FIG. 1B is a perspective view showing an example of a punch for punching used in the punching device.
2A is a plan view showing an example of a ceramic green sheet punched by the punching apparatus of the present invention, and FIG. 2B is a perspective view after division.
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an example of a punch for punching used in the punching device of the present invention.
4A and 4B are front views showing an example of a punch used in the punching device of the present invention.
FIGS. 5A to 5E are cross-sectional views showing an operation sequence of the punching apparatus of the present invention.
6A is a plan view of a conventional ceramic substrate, FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view thereof, and FIG. 6C is a cross-sectional view of the punching device.
7A is a plan view of another conventional ceramic substrate, FIG. 7B is a sectional view thereof, and FIG. 7C is a sectional view of the punching device.
[Explanation of symbols]
1: punching device 1a: holder 2: punch 2a: tip 2b: C surface 2c: blade 2d: head 2e: groove 2f: corner 2g: edge 3: blade 4: upper punch 5: die 6: lower punch 11: Ceramic green sheet 12: Through hole 12a: C surface portion 13: Dividing groove 13a: Dividing groove 14: Dividing groove D1: Depth D2: Depth

Claims (2)

表面にC面部を有する複数の貫通孔と該貫通孔と重なるように複数の分割溝が形成され、上記貫通孔のC面部まで連続した分割溝が形成されたセラミックスグリーンシートを打ち抜くための打ち抜き装置であって、上記貫通孔を形成するための穿孔用のポンチと上記分割溝を形成するための刃が備えられ、上記ポンチの先端部は円筒形をなし、その途中に先端部より大きな径のC面部を有し、該C面部しくは先端部を含むC面部に一対の刃を備えてなり、上記ポンチの刃と刃の間を上記分割溝形成用の刃で連架しており、上記一対の刃は、上記ポンチの上記C面部もしくは上記先端部を一部含む上記C面部に形成した一対の溝にそれぞれ挿着されていることを特徴とするセラミックスグリーンシートの打ち抜き装置。Punching device for punching a ceramic green sheet in which a plurality of through holes having a C surface portion on the surface and a plurality of divided grooves are formed so as to overlap with the through holes and the continuous groove is formed up to the C surface portion of the through holes A punch for forming the through hole and a blade for forming the dividing groove, and the tip of the punch has a cylindrical shape with a diameter larger than that of the tip. has a C surface, the C surface is also properly will comprise a pair of blades C face including the tip, it has communicated rack between the blade and the blade of the punch in the blade for the dividing groove formation, 2. The ceramic green sheet punching device according to claim 1, wherein the pair of blades are respectively inserted into a pair of grooves formed in the C surface portion including a part of the C surface portion or the tip portion of the punch. 上記穿孔用のポンチを金型に装着するためのヘッド部の形状が多角形であることを特徴とする請求項1記載のセラミックスグリーンシートの打ち抜き装置。Punching apparatus of the ceramic green sheet according to claim 1 Symbol placement, wherein the shape of the head portion for mounting a punch for the boring in the mold is polygonal.
JP2002171907A 2002-06-12 2002-06-12 Ceramic green sheet punching device Expired - Fee Related JP4077663B2 (en)

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JP2002171907A JP4077663B2 (en) 2002-06-12 2002-06-12 Ceramic green sheet punching device

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JP4077663B2 true JP4077663B2 (en) 2008-04-16

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