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JP4130677B2 - Indoor rain dew - Google Patents
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JP4130677B2 - Indoor rain dew - Google Patents

Indoor rain dew Download PDF

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JP4130677B2
JP4130677B2 JP2005340007A JP2005340007A JP4130677B2 JP 4130677 B2 JP4130677 B2 JP 4130677B2 JP 2005340007 A JP2005340007 A JP 2005340007A JP 2005340007 A JP2005340007 A JP 2005340007A JP 4130677 B2 JP4130677 B2 JP 4130677B2
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water
small
diameter
indoor
rain dew
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JP2007143442A (en
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峯子 藤田
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Description

本発明は小型如雨露等の散水孔の構造に関する。 The present invention relates to the structure of water spray holes such as small rain dew.

従来の小型如雨露等の散水構造は、広くなった散水出口部に多数の小径孔を空けて放水線を拡散させる野外用と、単孔で拡散させない水差しタイプの室内用とに大別される。
拡散タイプは水濡れの影響を受けない条件下(野外)での使用が多く、居室やオフィス等の室内においては周囲への水濡れを懸念して、出水口径が6〜7mm程度の単孔で拡散しない小型水差しタイプを使用するケースが多い。
しかしながらこれらの灌水具の使用状況には問題点も多い、特にオフィス及び居室等の室内おける観葉植物や小盆栽への灌水のため水差しタイプを使用する場合は、その出水量を加減するのは容易ではなく部分的な大量灌水となり、それを調整しょうとして水差しの傾きを操作すると水圧の変化で水が垂れ落ちて周囲を濡らす事が多く、オフィス等においては水濡れによってIT機器へ悪影響を与える可能性もあり、場合によっては観葉植物の設置を諦めざるを得なかった。仮に設置が許される条件下であっても灌水の際はその都度別の場所へ移動させて行い、また元に戻すといった不都合な場合も多かった。
又、灌水量の繊細な調整操作が出来ないため、観賞用に配置した盆栽鉢等の化粧表土を放水により傷めてしまい、折角の美観を損ねる結果になる事も多かった。
Conventional water sprinkling structures such as small rain dew are roughly classified into outdoor use in which a large number of small-diameter holes are opened at a sprinkling outlet that has become wide and a water discharge line is diffused, and a water bottle type indoor that is not diffused through a single hole.
The diffusion type is often used under conditions that are not affected by water wetting (outdoors). In a room such as a living room or office, there is a concern about water wetting around, so a single hole with a water outlet diameter of about 6 to 7 mm is used. There are many cases using a small jug type that does not diffuse.
However, there are many problems with the use of these irrigation devices, especially when using a jug type for irrigating indoor plants such as offices and living rooms and small bonsai, it is easy to adjust the amount of water discharged. Rather than partial irrigation, if you adjust the pitch of the pitcher to adjust it, water drops often due to changes in the water pressure and wets the surroundings. In some cases, he had to give up the installation of foliage plants. Even under conditions where installation is allowed, there are many cases where it is inconvenient that the water is moved to another place each time it is irrigated and restored.
In addition, since delicate adjustment of the irrigation amount cannot be performed, makeup topsoils such as bonsai pots arranged for ornamental use are damaged by water discharge, often resulting in a loss of the beauty of the corner.

そこで本発明では、正確で安定した放水線を有し、灌水量の繊細な調整操作が可能で、灌水停止時も水の垂れ落ちがなく、又、細く柔らかな放水流により表面の化粧土に影響を与えず、さらに既存の水差しへの差し込み使用可能な室内用如雨露を提供する。Therefore, in the present invention, it has an accurate and stable water discharge line, it is possible to finely adjust the irrigation amount, there is no dripping of water even when irrigation is stopped, and it is applied to the surface cosmetic soil by a thin and soft water discharge flow. Provide indoor rain dew that can be inserted into an existing pitcher without impact.

本考案の室内用如雨露の散水構造体Sは、適度の長さの小径から成る多数のパイプを弾性チューブによってその結束を行い、更にその外膜に既存水差しの送水管Gとの連結用弾性ホースを構成し、そのホースを水差し放水口へ差し込んで使用する灌水付設部品である。図1参照 The indoor rain and dew sprinkling structure S of the present invention is formed by bundling a large number of pipes each having a small diameter of an appropriate length with an elastic tube, and further, an elastic hose for connection with an existing jug water pipe G on its outer membrane This is an irrigation accessory part that is used by inserting the hose into the water outlet. See Figure 1

請求項1に記載する構造条件とその管流状況は、導水孔4からの流れを複数の小径パイプへと分散して放水させる構造であり、その管流により生ずる流動慣性によって、灌水時の放水線は正確で安定した直線的方向性を有する。その際に液体の小径管内5の流速が大きくなる原理を応用し、灌水停止時に容器の傾きを戻すことによって起こる、送水管G 内の逆流による灌水時との逆作用による負圧によって、小径管路内の残留水の逆流速度が大きくなり、内部への強い吸い込み作用が生じて小径管路内5の残留水の垂れ落ちを防止する。図2参照Structural condition according to claim 1 and the tube flow situation has a structure dispersed to discharge water and the flow from the water conducting hole 4 into a plurality of small diameter pipes, the more resulting flow inertia to the tube flow, when irrigation The water discharge has an accurate and stable linear direction. At this time, the principle of increasing the flow velocity in the small-diameter pipe 5 of the liquid is applied, and the small-diameter pipe is caused by the negative pressure caused by the reverse action of the reverse flow in the water supply pipe G caused by returning the tilt of the container when irrigation is stopped. The backflow speed of the residual water in the passage increases, and a strong suction action is generated inside to prevent the residual water in the small-diameter pipe 5 from dripping. See Figure 2

図3にあるように小径パイプ間に楔の用を成す形状の離隔挟持部品6を、周囲の小径パイプとの間に均等に挟持介在させ、さらにそれらの小径パイプを弾性チューブ2で結束することにより、各放水孔が放射状に適度な離隔をもって成され放水流同士が合流することがなく各放水線を独立させることで、正確な誘導放水とその灌水範囲を任意に選択することが可能となる。 As shown in FIG. 3, the sandwiching and clamping component 6 having a wedge shape between the small-diameter pipes is uniformly sandwiched and interposed between the small-diameter pipes and the small-diameter pipes are bound by the elastic tube 2. Thus, each water discharge hole is radially formed with an appropriate separation, and it is possible to arbitrarily select the exact induced water discharge and its irrigation range by making each water discharge line independent without the water discharge flows joining each other. Become.


灌水停止時の送水管Gの逆流による吸い込み作用を更に促進させるために、放水孔の先端形状8を放水方向に対して上部が長く下部が短くなる様に斜め切断形状とする事で、表面張力によって小径孔に留まった残留水は、その小径管路5の吸い込み作用により、送水管 の内部へと吸い込まれて垂れ落ち防止効果を高める。図3参照

To make further facilitate sucking action due to backflow of water pipes G during watering stop, by the lower long upper and obliquely cut shape as shorter than the water discharge direction tip shape 8 of the water discharge hole, the surface tension The residual water remaining in the small-diameter hole is sucked into the inside of the water supply pipe G by the suction action of the small-diameter pipe 5 and the dripping prevention effect is enhanced. See Figure 3

観葉植物や小盆栽への灌水時に周囲を濡らす事が無く、しかも、ソフトで正確な放水流の誘導が出来るため化粧表土を痛めず十分な灌水が可能となり、室内の小型観葉植物への快適な灌水条件を有する。
よって、室内及びオフィスにおける従来の灌水時の水濡れを懸念することなく、室内での植物インテリアを気軽に楽しめるようになり、合わせて室内の空気清浄と精神的やすらぎ効果が期待される。
There is no need to wet the surroundings when irrigating foliage plants and small bonsai, and because it can induce a soft and accurate water discharge, sufficient irrigation is possible without damaging the cosmetic topsoil, making it comfortable for small indoor foliage plants. Has irrigation conditions.
Therefore, it becomes possible to easily enjoy the indoor plant interior without worrying about water wetting at the time of conventional irrigation in the room and office, and it is expected that the indoor air cleanliness and the mental relaxation effect are also achieved.


試作試験の例として小径パイプの直径が2.4ミリの場合、相互離隔に要する放射角度を5°〜7°程度とし、それぞれの間隔が各小径パイプの直径より若干広くなるよう、小径パイプの長さを設定する。

If a diameter of 2.4 mm diameter pipe as an example of a prototype test, a radiation angle required for mutual separation and 5 ° to 7-° C., so that the respective spacing slightly wider than the diameter of the small diameter pipe, the small diameter pipe Set the length of.

取り付け使用例のイメージ図である。It is an image figure of the example of attachment use. 本装置の姿図である。It is a figure of this apparatus. 本装置の断面図及び機能図である。It is sectional drawing and functional drawing of this apparatus.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

送水管
散水構造体
1 小径パイプ
2 結束用弾性チューブ
3 接続用弾性ホース
4 誘導孔
小径菅
6 隔離矜持部品
7 弾性防水接着剤
8 放水孔のカット角度
AB 断面線
A’B’断面線
G water pipe S sprinkling structure 1 small diameter pipe 2 bundling elastic tube 3 connecting elastic hose 4 guide hole 5 small diameter trough 6 isolation gripping part 7 elastic waterproofing adhesive 8 cut angle of water outlet AB cross section line A'B 'cross section line

Claims (1)

如雨露の散水孔の構造を、慣性流を促す適度な長さを有した小径パイプ1からなる集束体とし、その小径管内に生ずる流動慣性により、灌水停止操作時に送水管Gの残留水逆流に伴う吸い込み作用が生じ水滴の垂れ落ちを防止することを特徴とした室内用如雨露The structure of sprinkling holes for rain dew is a converging body consisting of a small-diameter pipe 1 having an appropriate length that promotes inertial flow, and the flow inertia generated in the small-diameter pipe causes a residual water backflow in the water supply pipe G during irrigation stop operation. Indoor rain dew , characterized by a suction action that prevents dripping of water droplets.
JP2005340007A 2005-11-25 2005-11-25 Indoor rain dew Expired - Fee Related JP4130677B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2005340007A JP4130677B2 (en) 2005-11-25 2005-11-25 Indoor rain dew

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005340007A JP4130677B2 (en) 2005-11-25 2005-11-25 Indoor rain dew

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JP2007143442A JP2007143442A (en) 2007-06-14
JP4130677B2 true JP4130677B2 (en) 2008-08-06

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104221822A (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-12-24 林兆钧 multifunctional spray pot
DE112023001216B4 (en) 2022-12-23 2026-01-22 Hachiman-Kasei Co., Ltd. Watering can
WO2024135581A1 (en) * 2022-12-23 2024-06-27 八幡化成株式会社 Watering can
CN118160615B (en) * 2024-04-12 2025-06-24 达孜虎峰园林绿化有限公司 Irrigation device and method for greening and maintaining gardens

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