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JP4133871B2 - Hot water bottle - Google Patents
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JP4133871B2 - Hot water bottle - Google Patents

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JP4133871B2
JP4133871B2 JP2004061007A JP2004061007A JP4133871B2 JP 4133871 B2 JP4133871 B2 JP 4133871B2 JP 2004061007 A JP2004061007 A JP 2004061007A JP 2004061007 A JP2004061007 A JP 2004061007A JP 4133871 B2 JP4133871 B2 JP 4133871B2
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hot water
hollow
main body
water bottle
recess
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JP2005245773A (en
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忠行 丹下
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Description

本発明は、全体として偏平に形成された、中空本体の上面側に注湯部を有しているプラスチック製の湯たんぽに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a plastic hot water bottle having a pouring part on the upper surface side of a hollow body, which is formed flat as a whole.

この種のプラスチック製湯たんぽには、本件出願人が開発した実開昭62−36710号(登録第1961119号)を初めとして、幾つかの技術的提案がなされている。上記考案は本体を立てるための底面を有するので、排湯時にキャップを外して立てておけば良く、手で持っている必要がないし、立て置きにより陳列スペースの節減が可能となる等の特徴を有している。しかし、これはプラスチック製湯たんぽに顕著なことであるが、膨張と収縮を繰り返すことに伴なう問題がある。本体の変形は、やがてはひび割れや水洩れを起こす場合もあるので最少限度に抑えたいが、未だ十分とはいえない。   For this type of plastic hot water bottle, several technical proposals have been made, including Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-36710 (Registered No. 1961119) developed by the present applicant. Since the above-mentioned device has a bottom surface for standing the main body, it is only necessary to remove the cap when standing hot water, and it is not necessary to hold it by hand, and it is possible to save display space by standing up. Have. However, this is notable for plastic hot water bottles, but there are problems associated with repeated expansion and contraction. Deformation of the main body will eventually cause cracking and water leakage, so we want to minimize it, but it is not enough.

また金属製の湯たんぽと比較したときに、プラスチック製の湯たんぽは、金属よりも比熱が大きいため、金属製のものほどは熱さを感じなくて済む。しかし、そのままでは熱過ぎて使用できないため適当な布類で包んで使用される。さらに使用しやすくするために、特開2001−170097号に開示されているようなカバー付き湯たんぽが開発され、湯温であたためられたカバー下の空気で暖を取れるようになっている。しかし、これは通常の湯たんぽよりも相当に複雑であり、価格差があり用法も単純ではないからそのまま代替できるものではない。   Further, when compared with a metal hot water bottle, a plastic hot water bottle has a specific heat larger than that of a metal, so that a metal hot water bottle does not feel as hot. However, it is too hot to be used as it is, so it is used by wrapping with an appropriate cloth. In order to make it easier to use, a hot water bottle with a cover as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-170097 has been developed so that the air under the cover warmed by the hot water can be warmed. However, this is considerably more complicated than a normal hot water bottle, and there is a price difference and usage is not simple, so it cannot be replaced as it is.

実開昭62−36710号Japanese Utility Model Sho 62-36710 特開2001−170097号JP 2001-170097 A

本発明は前記の点に着目してなされたものであり、湯量八分目で使用しても変形せず、また本体内上部に残る空間中の空気及び、中央の凹所にて対流により立ち上がる空気を加熱媒体として、柔らかく温めることが可能な湯たんぽを提供することである。   The present invention has been made paying attention to the above points, and does not deform even when used in the eighth volume of hot water, and air that remains in the upper part of the main body and air that rises by convection in the central recess. It is to provide a hot water bottle that can be warmed softly as a heating medium.

前記の課題を解決するため本発明は、全体として偏平に形成された、中空本体の上面側に注湯部を有しているプラスチック製の湯たんぽについて、
中空本体を、中央に凹所を有する円形環状の平面形に形成し、凹所を形成している部分は中空本体の中央を支える柱となり、また、本体環状部は円形と楕円形、或いは大小の円形から成る部分が交互に並ぶ縦断面形状を有するとともに、それにより波型の高低部を有する形態に形成し、中空本体の上側に凹みを設けてその位置を注湯部の最低位置に設定しほぼ八分目の湯量を得るようにした構成するという手段を講じたものである。従って本発明における中空本体は、いわゆるドーナツ形或いはリング状ないし輪環状を有するということができる。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a plastic hot water bottle having a pouring part on the upper surface side of the hollow body, which is formed flat as a whole.
The hollow main body is formed in a circular annular flat shape having a recess in the center, and the portion where the recess is formed becomes a pillar supporting the center of the hollow main body, and the main body annular portion is circular and elliptical or large and small It has a vertical cross-sectional shape in which the circular parts are alternately arranged, thereby forming a shape having a corrugated high and low part, and providing a recess on the upper side of the hollow body to set the position as the lowest position of the pouring part However, a measure was taken to obtain an approximately 8th hot water volume. Therefore, it can be said that the hollow main body in the present invention has a so-called donut shape or a ring shape or a ring shape.

本発明に係る湯たんぽは、使用状態において、全体的に偏平な形状の中空本体を有している、プラスチック製の湯たんぽであることを前提としており、その上面側に、注湯部を有している。なお、注湯部は、中空本体に設ける注湯口と、それを閉じるキャップを有する。   The hot water bottle according to the present invention is premised on a plastic hot water bottle that has a hollow body that is generally flat in use, and has a pouring part on the upper surface thereof. Yes. The pouring part has a pouring port provided in the hollow body and a cap for closing the pouring port.

本発明における湯たんぽの中空本体は、中央に凹所を有する円形環状の平面形を有しているものである。円形環状であるから、方向性がなく、熱による膨張収縮も四方に均等で
あり、中央に凹所を有するので、凹所を形成している部分が、中空本体の中央を支える柱となり、中空本体の強度を飛躍的に向上させることなる。従って、熱による膨張収縮の変形が抑制され、最少限度に留まる。
The hollow main body of the hot water bottle in the present invention has a circular annular plane shape having a recess at the center. Since it is a circular ring, there is no directionality, expansion and contraction due to heat is even in all directions, and there is a recess in the center, so the part that forms the recess becomes a pillar that supports the center of the hollow body, and it is hollow The strength of the body will be dramatically improved. Therefore, deformation of expansion and contraction due to heat is suppressed and stays at the minimum limit.

中央の凹所は、中空本体の下側と上側を通じている貫通状の形態を取ることができ、中空本体の縦断面形が略円形の場合、凹所は全体として鼓形の形状を呈することになる。しかし、中央の凹所は貫通することなく、閉鎖されていても良く、この場合中央の凹所は、閉鎖部を境に下側と上側に分かれたほぼ円錐台形状に近いものとなるが、上下を合わせればほぼ鼓形である。 The central recess can take a penetrating form through the lower and upper sides of the hollow body, and when the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the hollow body is substantially circular, the recess has an overall drum shape. Become. However, the central recess may be closed without penetrating, and in this case, the central recess is close to a truncated cone shape divided into a lower side and an upper side with the closed part as a boundary. The top and bottom are almost drum-shaped.

中空本体の、本体環状部の縦断面形は略円形とする。本発明において略円形とは、円形のほか楕円形及び円に近い形を含む。本体環状部の縦断面形が略円形であることにより、熱の影響も四方へ均等に作用し、一方向へ片寄ることが防がれる。また、本体環状部は、縦断面形として円形と楕円形、或いは大小の円形から成る部分が交互に並ぶことにより、外見上波型の高低部とすることができる。これにより波型が係合し、スタッキングに好都合となる。 The vertical cross-sectional shape of the main body annular portion of the hollow main body is substantially circular. In the present invention, the term “substantially circular” includes not only a circular shape but also an elliptical shape and a shape close to a circle. Since the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the main body annular portion is substantially circular, the influence of heat acts evenly in all directions and is prevented from being displaced in one direction. In addition, the main body annular portion can be formed into a wave-shaped high and low portion by alternately arranging circular and elliptical or large and small circular portions in the longitudinal section. This engages the corrugations and is convenient for stacking.

本発明の湯たんぽでは、注湯部を特に高く取る必要がなく、八分目ほどの湯量を得ることができれば良い。このため、注湯部を中空本体の上面から出過ぎないようにすることができ邪魔になることが少ない。湯量が八分目であるということは、中空本体内部には上部に二分目ほど空間ができるということを意味し、空気の比熱は水よりもはるかに小さいので、中空本体の上部の熱容量が小さくなりよりソフトに温めることが可能となる。なお、本発明において湯量八分目というのは、必ずしも満タンでなくても良い、というほどの意味である。従来の湯たんぽでは、なるべく満タンにするように注意を促して来たが、本発明の湯たんぽでは、湯が冷めた時に内部の空気が収縮してもへこむことがないので、満タンにしなくても良いのである。   In the hot water bottle of the present invention, it is not necessary to make the pouring part particularly high, and it is only necessary to obtain a hot water amount of about the eighth minute. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the pouring part from coming out of the upper surface of the hollow body, and it is less likely to get in the way. The amount of hot water in the eighth minute means that there is a space in the upper part about the second minute inside the hollow body, and since the specific heat of air is much smaller than that of water, the heat capacity of the upper part of the hollow body becomes smaller. It becomes possible to warm up softly. In the present invention, the eighth hot water amount means that it does not necessarily need to be full. In conventional hot water bottles, attention has been paid to fill the tank as much as possible. However, in the hot water bottle of the present invention, when the hot water is cooled, the inside air will not dent even if it shrinks. Is also good.

なお、中央の凹所は円形環状の中空本体によって囲まれており、本体内部の湯によって中央の凹所の空気が温められ、徐々に上昇する加熱空間となる。また本体内部の空間によっても上記の作用があるため、本発明の湯たんぽは湯によるほか、湯たんぽ本体内部の空間、中央の凹所の空気による加温機能を持ち、同様に空気による加温機能のある特開2000−170097号のようなカバーを使用しなくてもそれと同等の柔らかな加温効果を期待することができる。   The central recess is surrounded by a circular annular hollow main body, and the air in the central recess is warmed by hot water inside the main body to form a gradually rising heating space. In addition, since the hot water bottle of the present invention has the above-mentioned action depending on the space inside the main body, the hot water bottle of the present invention has a heating function by the air inside the hot water bottle main body and the recess in the center, and similarly has the heating function by the air. Even if a cover such as JP-A-2000-170097 is not used, a soft heating effect equivalent to that can be expected.

本発明の湯たんぽにも、取っ手を設けることができるが、それは中空でない中実構造を有することが望ましい。中空構造の取っ手の場合、中空本体と通じて湯温を直かに手に感じるおそれがあるからである。また中空本体は、注湯部を下位に中空本体を立てて置く支持部を本体側面に設けることができ、このようにすると本発明のものは立つ湯たんぽとなる。   The hot water bottle of the present invention can also be provided with a handle, but it preferably has a solid structure that is not hollow. This is because in the case of a handle having a hollow structure, there is a possibility that the hot water temperature can be felt directly by the hand through the hollow main body. Moreover, the hollow main body can be provided with a support portion on the side surface of the main body, with the pouring portion placed below the hot water main body. In this way, the present invention becomes a standing hot water bottle.

本発明は以上の如く構成されかつ作用するものであるから、湯量八分目で使用して変形の恐れはなく、上部に残る空間中の温められた空気と、中空本体中央の凹所にて対流により立ち上がる空気を加熱媒体として、柔らかく温めることができ、かつまた湯温低下に伴う内部空間の膨張空気が収縮しても中空本体が変形するのを防止することができるという効果を奏する。   Since the present invention is configured and operates as described above, there is no fear of deformation when used in the eighth water amount, and by the convection in the hollow in the center of the hollow body and the warm air in the space remaining in the upper part. The rising air can be warmed softly as a heating medium, and the hollow body can be prevented from being deformed even when the expanded air in the internal space contracts due to a drop in hot water temperature.

以下図示の実施形態を参照して本発明をより詳細に説明する。図1は本発明に係る湯たんぽの例1を示すもので、円形環状の平面形を有する中空本体11の中央に、貫通した凹所12が設けられている。中空本体11を構成する本体環状部の縦断面形が略円形であるため、凹所12の形は略鼓形となる。図2参照。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the illustrated embodiments. FIG. 1 shows an example 1 of a hot water bottle according to the present invention, in which a hollow 12 that penetrates is provided at the center of a hollow main body 11 having a circular annular planar shape. Since the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the main body annular portion constituting the hollow main body 11 is substantially circular, the shape of the recess 12 is substantially drum-shaped. See FIG.

中空本体11は、円形部14と楕円形部15の縦断面形が交互にあらわれる形態構造を持ち、これらの円形部14と楕円形部15により高部16と低部17が外面に波型に形成される。例示の中空本体11は、ブロー成形によって形成されたプラスチック製のものであり、パーティングライン13を境として、上側18と下側19に分けられる。 The hollow body 11 has a configuration in which the longitudinal cross- sections of the circular portion 14 and the elliptical portion 15 appear alternately, and the high portion 16 and the low portion 17 are corrugated on the outer surface by the circular portion 14 and the elliptical portion 15. It is formed. The illustrated hollow body 11 is made of plastic formed by blow molding, and is divided into an upper side 18 and a lower side 19 with a parting line 13 as a boundary.

その中空本体11の上側18には注湯部21を構成する注湯口22が型成形によって設けられている。注湯口22は、キャップ23をねじ合わせて閉じた使用状態において、キャップ23が中空本体11の高部16と同等の高さに収まるか或いは僅かに出る程度の高さに形成される。中空本体11は楕円形部15による低部17があり、それが中空本体11の内部空間24の天井を下げるため、内部空間24における湯の移動を制限する。これらの構造形態により、中空本体11の内部空間24には満タンの八分目ほどの量の湯が入るように設定されている。   On the upper side 18 of the hollow body 11, a pouring port 22 constituting a pouring portion 21 is provided by molding. The pouring port 22 is formed to a height that allows the cap 23 to fit in the height 16 of the hollow main body 11 or slightly protrude in a use state in which the cap 23 is screwed together and closed. The hollow body 11 has a lower portion 17 due to the elliptical portion 15, which lowers the ceiling of the inner space 24 of the hollow body 11, and thus restricts the movement of hot water in the inner space 24. Due to these structural forms, the internal space 24 of the hollow body 11 is set so that an amount of hot water that is about the eighth of a full tank enters.

こうした高部16と低部17の繰り返し形状は、湯たんぽを重ねて積むような場合に噛み合うことが可能となりスタッキングを安定させる。また注湯部21が、本体環状部の上側18にへこみ25を作ってそこに沈ませて設けられていることも、キャップ23の出っ張りを少なくし、スタッキングを容易化する。さらに、中空本体11は、注湯部21を下にして中空本体11を立てて置く支持部26を本体側面に有している。   Such a repetitive shape of the high portion 16 and the low portion 17 can be meshed when stacking hot water bottles and stabilize stacking. Also, the pouring part 21 is provided by forming a dent 25 on the upper side 18 of the annular body part and sinking it, thereby reducing the protrusion of the cap 23 and facilitating stacking. Furthermore, the hollow main body 11 has a support portion 26 on the side surface of the main body on which the hollow main body 11 is placed with the pouring portion 21 facing down.

このような構成を有する本発明の湯たんぽでは、図3に示す鎖線27あたりまで注湯する。例えば八分目まで注湯すると、内部空間上部には二分目程の空間28が残りこの空間中の空気を介して本体上部外表面が温められることになる。また、中央の凹所12ではそこの空気が周囲の本体環状部から徐々に温められ上昇気流29が形成され、これら内外の温熱空気による加温機能により柔らかな加温効果を奏する。なお取っ手30は中実とされ湯温の影響を受けにくい構成になっている。   In the hot water bottle of the present invention having such a configuration, hot water is poured up to around the chain line 27 shown in FIG. For example, when the hot water is poured up to the eighth minute, the space 28 of the second minute remains in the upper part of the internal space, and the outer surface of the upper part of the main body is heated through the air in the space. Further, in the central recess 12, the air there is gradually warmed from the surrounding annular portion of the main body to form an updraft 29, and a warming effect by the warm air inside and outside these has a soft heating effect. The handle 30 is solid and is not easily affected by the hot water temperature.

既に一部触れたように、中央の凹所12は貫通状でなくても良い。図4の例2には閉じた中央の凹所の例が示してあるが、この場合、閉鎖部31によって上部凹所32と下部凹所33に分かれ、下部凹所33は熱溜まりとなって上部凹所32に温熱を供給する源となる一方、上部空所32では下部凹所33及び周囲の本体環状部から加温され上昇気流34が形成され、図1〜図3に示す例1と同様に空気を媒体とする柔らかな加温効果が期待される。図4の例において、図1〜図3と共通するものは同じ構成で良い。従って符号を援用し詳細な説明を省略する。   As already mentioned in part, the central recess 12 does not have to be penetrating. 4 shows an example of a closed central recess. In this case, the closed portion 31 is divided into an upper recess 32 and a lower recess 33, and the lower recess 33 becomes a heat reservoir. While it becomes a source for supplying heat to the upper recess 32, the upper cavity 32 is heated from the lower recess 33 and the surrounding main body annular portion to form the rising airflow 34, and the example 1 shown in FIGS. Similarly, a soft heating effect using air as a medium is expected. In the example of FIG. 4, the same components as those in FIGS. Therefore, reference numerals are used and detailed description is omitted.

本発明に係る湯たんぽの例1を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows Example 1 of the hot water bottle which concerns on this invention. 図1のものの取っ手と注湯部を通る切断線による縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view by the cutting line which passes along the handle and pouring part of the thing of FIG. 図2と交叉方向の縦断面図。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view in the cross direction with FIG. 2. 本発明の例2を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows Example 2 of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11 中空本体
12、32、33 凹所
14 円形部
15 楕円形部
16 高部
17 低部
18 上側
19 下側
21 注湯部
24 内部空間
26 支持部
28 空間
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Hollow main body 12, 32, 33 Recess 14 Circular part 15 Oval part 16 High part 17 Low part 18 Upper part 19 Lower side 21 Pouring part 24 Internal space 26 Support part 28 Space

Claims (4)

全体として偏平に形成された、中空本体の上面側に注湯部を有しているプラスチック製の湯たんぽであって、
中空本体を、中央に凹所を有する円形環状の平面形に形成し、凹所を形成している部分は中空本体の中央を支える柱となり、また、本体環状部は円形と楕円形、或いは大小の円形から成る部分が交互に並ぶ縦断面形状を有するとともに、それにより波型の高低部を有する形態に形成し、中空本体の上側に凹みを設けてその位置を注湯部の最低位置に設定しほぼ八分目の湯量を得るようにした構成を有することを特徴とする湯たんぽ。
A plastic hot water bottle having a pouring part on the upper surface side of the hollow body, which is formed flat as a whole,
The hollow main body is formed in a circular annular flat shape having a recess in the center, and the portion where the recess is formed becomes a pillar supporting the center of the hollow main body, and the main body annular portion is circular and elliptical or large and small It has a vertical cross-sectional shape in which the circular parts are alternately arranged, thereby forming a shape having a corrugated high and low part, and providing a recess on the upper side of the hollow body to set the position as the lowest position of the pouring part A hot water bottle characterized by having a structure that can obtain the amount of hot water in the eighth minute.
中空本体は、注湯部を下位にして中空本体を立てて置く支持部を本体側部に有している請求項1記載の湯たんぽ。 The hot water bottle according to claim 1, wherein the hollow main body has a support portion on a side of the main body where the hollow main body is erected with the pouring portion at a lower position. 中空本体の中央の凹所は、中空本体下側と上側を通じている貫通状であり、全体として略鼓型の形状を呈している請求項1又は2記載の湯たんぽ。 The hot water bottle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the hollow in the center of the hollow body has a penetrating shape passing through the lower side and the upper side of the hollow body, and has a generally drum-like shape as a whole. 中空本体の中央の凹所は閉鎖されており、中空本体の下側と上側に分かれている請求項1又は2記載の湯たんぽ。 The hot water bottle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the hollow in the center of the hollow body is closed and is divided into a lower side and an upper side of the hollow body.
JP2004061007A 2004-03-04 2004-03-04 Hot water bottle Expired - Lifetime JP4133871B2 (en)

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JP4769106B2 (en) * 2006-03-28 2011-09-07 忠行 丹下 Multipurpose hot water bottle
JP5404254B2 (en) * 2009-08-28 2014-01-29 忠行 丹下 Hot water bottle
CN104173129A (en) * 2013-05-22 2014-12-03 杨兴明 Airbag-containing light-weight hot water bag
KR101589408B1 (en) * 2015-04-24 2016-01-28 조종연 Hot and cool device with water inlet for body health

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