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JP4142462B2 - Eaves cover - Google Patents
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JP4142462B2 - Eaves cover - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP4142462B2
JP4142462B2 JP2003028789A JP2003028789A JP4142462B2 JP 4142462 B2 JP4142462 B2 JP 4142462B2 JP 2003028789 A JP2003028789 A JP 2003028789A JP 2003028789 A JP2003028789 A JP 2003028789A JP 4142462 B2 JP4142462 B2 JP 4142462B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
eaves
cover
covering surface
joint
surface portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP2003028789A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2004238907A (en
Inventor
英治 古川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Plastics Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Plastics Inc filed Critical Mitsubishi Plastics Inc
Priority to JP2003028789A priority Critical patent/JP4142462B2/en
Publication of JP2004238907A publication Critical patent/JP2004238907A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4142462B2 publication Critical patent/JP4142462B2/en
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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、軒樋に落ち葉、雪の塊等が侵入するのを防止する軒樋カバーに関する
【0002】
【従来の技術】
軒樋内に落ち葉、雪の塊等が堆積し、軒樋内の水の流れを止めてしまうことがある。これを防ぐため、軒樋の開口部上面に、網状や多数の孔を穿設したカバーを設けて、落ち葉、雪の塊等を侵入させないようにしている。(例えば、特許文献1〜3参照)
【0003】
【特許文献1】
特開平9−170311号公報
【特許文献2】
特開2000−96787号公報
【特許文献3】
特開2002−21267号公報
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
従来の軒樋カバーでは、連設して軒樋カバーを取り付ける際、施工時に注意して接続させないと、継ぎ目に隙間が出来てしまい、そこより落ち葉等が侵入してしまうことがあった。また、軒樋カバーの端部を重ね合わせて取り付けることもあるが、このようにすると載せた軒樋カバーが他方の軒樋カバーの厚みにより若干浮いてしまい、それによりできた隙間から落ち葉等が侵入してしまうことがあり、軒樋カバーの機能を十分に発揮できずにいた。
【0005】
本発明は、上記の課題に鑑み、軒樋カバー同士を隙間なく容易に連設することができ、さらに軒樋カバーの強度を高めることができる軒樋カバーを提供する
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、 水通孔が穿設された被覆面部で軒樋の開口部上面を被覆する軒樋カバーであって、
被覆面部の屋外側端部に、当該被覆面部の長手長さと略同じ長さを有する略コの字形断面形状の補強部材が、前記コの字形の開口に被覆面部の屋外側端部を嵌合し、且つ被覆面部に対して長手方向に沿ってずらした位置で固定されて、軒樋カバーの短手方向に沿う両端部の一端側に補強部材が突出した継手部、他端側に被覆面部が露出した継手受部がそれぞれ設けられ、
軒樋カバー同士を連設するに際し、一方の軒樋カバーの前記継手部の突出した補強部材に他方の軒樋カバーの前記継手受部の被覆面部屋外側端部を嵌合させることにより両軒樋カバーの被覆面部同士を接続して固定するように構成されたことを特徴とする。
また、前記被覆面部が網材により形成されていることを特徴とする。
【0007】
軒樋カバーの被覆面部の屋外側端部にずらせて補強部材を固定し、被覆面部より長手方向に突出させることにより、被覆面部よりも長手方向に突出した補強部材つまり継手部を、他の軒樋カバーの被覆面部の屋外側端部つまり継手受部に嵌合させて接続することができ、被覆面部と補強部材の長手方向の長さは略同一の長さとしてあるので、被覆面部の端部も隙間なく継合することができる。
また、補強部材で被覆面部の端部を補強することにより、軒樋カバーの強度が上がるため、軒樋の上面開口部に設置した場合に外部から衝撃が加わっても変形しにくくなることはもちろん、輸送、保管時などでも変形、破損が生じ難くなる。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の一実施例を図面を用いて説明する。
図1は本発明の軒樋カバーの一実施例の概略斜視図、図2は図1の軒樋カバーを軒樋の開口部上面に取り付けた状態を示した概略側断面図、図3は図1の軒樋カバーの接続構造を示した概略斜視図である。
【0009】
本発明の軒樋カバー1は、軒樋10の開口部上面10aを被覆する被覆面部2と、被覆面部2に形成した水通孔3と、被覆面部2の屋外側端部2aに固定した補強部材4とを主な構成として備えている。
【0010】
被覆面部2は、網材、パンチング材など任意成形材でよいが、図1では、菱形網目状パンチング材として示してあり、屋内側部分及び屋外側部分を軒樋吊具11の上面11aに沿うように上方斜めに折曲し、屋内側端部は取付部5となし、屋外側は屋外側端部2aを軒樋10の屋外側壁面内側に当接可能なように形成して、軒樋10の開口部上面10aを被覆できるようにしてある。なお、出隅や入隅にある略直角に折曲した軒樋に設置する場合は、それらの形状に合わせて開口部上面10aを被覆できるようにする。
上記実施例では、軒樋吊具11の上面11aに沿うように折曲した形状を示しているが、この形状に限らず、折曲せず平面状にしたり、上方へ湾曲させてもよく、軒樋10の開口部上面10aに落ち葉等が入らないように被覆できればよい。
【0011】
水通孔3は、落ち葉や雪の塊等は通さず、水を軒樋10へ通す役割をする。本実施例では被覆面部2を網目材とし、各網目が水通孔3となっている。被覆面部2を金属や樹脂の板材とした場合は適宜箇所に水通孔3を穿設すればよい。
穿設する水通孔3の形状は、特に限定するものではなく、丸形状、角形状、長円形状でもよく、落ち葉や雪の塊が軒樋10内へ侵入しないようにすればよい。
【0012】
補強部材4は、断面略コの字形の長尺状をしており、開口部を被覆面部2の厚みよりも若干狭く開口させた嵌合部6とし、被覆面部2の屋外側端部2aに嵌合固定できるようにしてある。固定は、嵌合のみでもよいが、かしめ付け或いは接着などによることもできる。また、補強部材4の長手方向の長さは、被覆面部2の長手方向の長さと略同一とする。
補強部材4の形状は、上記に限定されるものではなく、断面円形状としてもよく、長手方向に嵌合部6を有し、被覆面部2の屋外側端部2aに固定できるようにしてあればよい。
【0013】
取付部5は、図2に示すように、軒樋吊具11の傾斜部11b及び軒先水切り12の折り返し部12aの先端に挟持されるように取り付けることができ、これにより軒樋カバー1の位置決め及び取付固定が容易にできる。このように取付が容易にできるので取付部5を設けるのが好ましいが、必ずしも設ける必要はない。
【0014】
補強部材4を、被覆面部2に対してその屋外側端部2aに沿って長手方向に位置をずらせて取り付け、軒樋カバー1の短手両側の一側に長手方向に突出した継手部7、他側に被覆面部2の屋外側端部2aを露出させた継手受部8を形成して本発明の軒樋カバー1とする。
この際、被覆面部2と補強部材4はその長手方向の長さを略同一としているので、図3(a)に示す、継手部7の長手方向の長さAと継手受部8の長手方向の長さBは略同一となる。
また、補強部材4をずらせて取り付ける位置は、特に限定するものではないが、長手方向の長さを1000mmの補強部材4とした場合、50〜300mm程ずらせた位置とすることが好ましい。
本実施例では、被覆面部2と補強部材4とを別体で形成してあるが、同一の構造となるように一体に形成しても構わない。
【0015】
以下、軒樋カバー1の取付方法を説明する。
軒樋カバー1を複数形成し、図3(a)に示すように、隣接設置する軒樋カバー1bを矢印Xの方向、つまり一の軒樋カバー1aに当接するように、軒樋カバー1aの継手部7の嵌合部6を軒樋カバー1bの継手受部8に嵌合させる。
このとき、軒樋カバー1aの継手部7の先端部と軒樋カバー1bの補強部材4の後端部を当接するように嵌合させると、軒樋カバー1aの継手部7の長手方向の長さAと軒樋カバー1bの継手受部8の長手方向の長さBは略同一となっているため、図3(b)に示すように、被覆面部2の端部も隙間なく継合することができる。
また、補強部材4を被覆面部2の屋外側端部2aに固定してあるため、被覆面部2が変形しにくくなり、軒樋カバー1同士を接続したとき、被覆面部2の端部を平面状に接続することができる。
【0016】
このように、複数の軒樋カバー1を連設していき、必要な分だけ軒樋カバー1を接続し終えるが、図2に示すように、取付部5を軒樋吊具11の傾斜部11bと軒先水切り12の折り返し部12aとの間隙に挿入し、被覆面部2の折曲部分を軒樋吊具11の上面11aの折曲部分に合わせて取り付けつつ接続していくか、または各軒樋カバー1の取付部5を挿入してから、軒樋カバー1を軒樋10の開口部上面10a上でスライドさせて継手部7を継手受部8に接続させていくか、或いは軒樋カバー1を複数枚連設させてから取付部5を挿入し、複数枚の軒樋カバー1同士をスライドさせて接続させてもよい。
さらに強固に取り付けたい場合は、クリップ13の両足をそれぞれ別の水通孔3に挿通して、軒樋吊具11の側面を挟持させることにより、より強固に軒樋カバー1を固定することもできる。
【0017】
このようにして取り付けた軒樋カバー1は、補強部材4が被覆面部2の屋外側端部2aに固定されているため長手方向の曲げ荷重に強くなり、屋根から大きな雪の塊等が滑り落ちてきた場合でも破損しにくくなる。
【0018】
【発明の効果】
本発明の軒樋カバーは、屋外側端部に被覆面部長手方向と略同一長さの補強部材をずらせて設けて継手部及び継手受部を形成することにより、強度が増し、また該軒樋カバーの継手部及び継手受部を接続させる接続構造とすることができ、連設しやすく、隙間のない軒樋カバーとすることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の軒樋カバーの一実施例の概略斜視図である。
【図2】図1の軒樋カバーを軒樋の開口部上面に取り付けた状態を示した概略斜視図である。
【図3】図1の軒樋カバーの接続構造を示した概略斜視図であり、(a)は、接続前、(b)は、接続後の状態を示した概略斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
1、1a、1b 軒樋カバー、2 被覆面部、2a 屋外側端部、3 水通孔、 補強部材、5 取付部、6 嵌合部、7 継手部、10 軒樋、10a 開口部上面、11 軒樋吊具、11a 上面、11b 傾斜部、12 軒先水切り、12a 折り返し部、13 クリップ
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an eaves cover that prevents fallen leaves, a lump of snow, and the like from entering the eaves .
[0002]
[Prior art]
Fallen leaves, snow blocks, etc. may accumulate in the eaves and stop the flow of water in the eaves. In order to prevent this, a cover having a net-like shape or a large number of holes is provided on the upper surface of the opening of the eaves so that fallen leaves, a lump of snow, etc. do not enter. (For example, see Patent Documents 1 to 3)
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
JP-A-9-170311 [Patent Document 2]
JP 2000-96787 A [Patent Document 3]
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-21267
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the conventional eaves cover, when attaching the eaves cover continuously, if it is not connected carefully at the time of construction, a gap is formed at the seam, and fallen leaves and the like may enter from there. In addition, the end of the eaves cover may be overlapped and attached, but in this way, the placed eaves cover will float slightly due to the thickness of the other eaves cover, and fallen leaves etc. from the gap created thereby The intrusion cover function could not be fully demonstrated.
[0005]
In view of the above-described problems, the present invention provides an eaves cover that can easily connect eaves-covers without gaps and can further increase the strength of the eaves-cover .
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention is an eaves cover that covers the upper surface of the eaves opening with a covering surface portion in which a water passage hole is formed,
A reinforcing member having a substantially U-shaped cross-section having a length substantially the same as the longitudinal length of the covering surface portion is fitted to the outdoor side end portion of the covering surface portion, and the outdoor side end portion of the covering surface portion is fitted into the U-shaped opening. And a joint part that is fixed at a position shifted along the longitudinal direction with respect to the covering surface part, and in which the reinforcing member protrudes at one end side of both ends along the short direction of the eaves cover, and the covering surface part at the other end side Each joint receiving part is exposed,
When connecting the eaves-covers to each other, both ends of the eaves-cover cover are fitted by fitting the protruding end of the joint of the eaves-cover cover with the outer end of the covering surface of the joint-receiving portion of the other eaves-cover. The cover surface portions of the heel cover are connected and fixed to each other.
Further, the covering surface portion is formed of a net material.
[0007]
Eaves gutter to be shifted to an outdoor side end of the covering surface of the cover to secure the reinforcing member, by protruding from the covering surface in the longitudinal direction, the reinforcing member or joint portion protruding in the longitudinal direction than the coating surface, other eaves It can be connected by fitting to the outdoor side end of the cover surface part of the 樋 cover, that is, the joint receiving part, and the length of the cover surface part and the reinforcing member in the longitudinal direction are substantially the same. The parts can also be joined without gaps.
In addition, by reinforcing the edge of the covering surface portion with the reinforcing member, the strength of the eaves cover is increased, so that when installed in the upper surface opening of the eaves, it is difficult to deform even if an external impact is applied. Deformation and breakage are less likely to occur during transportation and storage.
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of an eaves cover of the present invention , FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view showing a state where the eaves cover of FIG. 1 is attached to the upper surface of the opening of the eaves, and FIG. It is the schematic perspective view which showed the connection structure of 1 eaves-cover.
[0009]
The eaves cover 1 of the present invention includes a covering surface portion 2 covering the opening upper surface 10a of the eaves rod 10, a water passage hole 3 formed in the covering surface portion 2, and a reinforcement fixed to the outdoor side end portion 2a of the covering surface portion 2. The member 4 is provided as a main configuration.
[0010]
The covering surface portion 2 may be an arbitrary molding material such as a mesh material or a punching material. However, in FIG. 1, the covering surface portion 2 is shown as a rhombus mesh-like punching material, and the indoor side portion and the outdoor side portion are along the upper surface 11 a of the eaves hanging device 11. The indoor side end portion is formed as the attachment portion 5 and the outdoor side is formed so that the outdoor side end portion 2a can be brought into contact with the inside of the outdoor side wall surface of the eave ridge 10, 10 opening upper surfaces 10a can be covered. In addition, when installing in the eaves wall bent at the substantially right angle in an exit corner or an entrance corner, it enables it to coat | cover the opening part upper surface 10a according to those shapes.
In the above embodiment, a shape bent along the upper surface 11a of the eaves hook 11 is shown, but not limited to this shape, it may be flat without bending, or curved upward, It suffices if the upper surface 10a of the eaves basket 10 can be covered so that fallen leaves do not enter.
[0011]
The water passage hole 3 plays a role of passing water to the eaves 10 without passing through fallen leaves or a lump of snow. In this embodiment, the covering surface portion 2 is a mesh material, and each mesh is a water passage hole 3. When the covering surface portion 2 is made of a metal or resin plate material, the water passage holes 3 may be formed at appropriate positions.
The shape of the water passage hole 3 to be drilled is not particularly limited, and may be a round shape, a square shape, or an oval shape, so long as fallen leaves and a lump of snow do not enter the eaves bowl 10.
[0012]
The reinforcing member 4 has an elongated shape with a substantially U-shaped cross section, and the opening portion is a fitting portion 6 having an opening slightly narrower than the thickness of the covering surface portion 2, and is formed on the outdoor side end 2 a of the covering surface portion 2. It can be fitted and fixed. Fixing may be performed only by fitting, but may also be performed by caulking or bonding. The length of the reinforcing member 4 in the longitudinal direction is substantially the same as the length of the covering surface portion 2 in the longitudinal direction.
The shape of the reinforcing member 4 is not limited to the above, but may be circular in cross section, and has a fitting portion 6 in the longitudinal direction so that it can be fixed to the outdoor side end portion 2a of the covering surface portion 2. That's fine.
[0013]
As shown in FIG. 2, the attachment portion 5 can be attached so as to be sandwiched between the inclined portion 11 b of the eaves rod suspension 11 and the tip of the folded portion 12 a of the eaves tip drainer 12, thereby positioning the eaves cover 1. And mounting and fixing can be done easily. Since the attachment can be easily performed in this way, it is preferable to provide the attachment portion 5, but it is not always necessary to provide it.
[0014]
The reinforcing member 4 is attached to the covering surface portion 2 with its position shifted in the longitudinal direction along the outdoor side end portion 2a, and the joint portion 7 projecting in the longitudinal direction on one side of the short side of the eaves cover 1 ; A joint receiving portion 8 in which the outdoor side end portion 2a of the covering surface portion 2 is exposed is formed on the other side to form the eaves cover 1 of the present invention.
At this time, since the covering surface portion 2 and the reinforcing member 4 have substantially the same length in the longitudinal direction, the longitudinal length A of the joint portion 7 and the longitudinal direction of the joint receiving portion 8 shown in FIG. The lengths B are substantially the same.
Further, the position where the reinforcing member 4 is shifted and attached is not particularly limited, but when the reinforcing member 4 having a length in the longitudinal direction of 1000 mm is used, the position is preferably shifted by about 50 to 300 mm.
In this embodiment, the covering surface portion 2 and the reinforcing member 4 are formed separately, but they may be formed integrally so as to have the same structure.
[0015]
Hereinafter, a method for attaching the eaves cover 1 will be described.
A plurality of eaves-covers 1 are formed, and as shown in FIG. 3 (a), the eaves-cover 1a of the eaves-cover 1a is arranged so that the adjacent eaves-cover 1b is in the direction of the arrow X, that is, one eaves-cover 1a The fitting part 6 of the joint part 7 is fitted to the joint receiving part 8 of the eaves cover 1b.
At this time, if the front end portion of the joint portion 7 of the eaves rod cover 1a and the rear end portion of the reinforcing member 4 of the eaves rod cover 1b are fitted to each other, the length of the joint portion 7 of the eaves rod cover 1a in the longitudinal direction is increased. Since the length B in the longitudinal direction of the joint receiving portion 8 of the eaves cover 1b is substantially the same, as shown in FIG. be able to.
Further, since the reinforcing member 4 is fixed to the outdoor side end 2a of the covering surface portion 2, the covering surface portion 2 is not easily deformed, and when the eaves covers 1 are connected to each other, the end portion of the covering surface portion 2 is flat. Can be connected to.
[0016]
In this way, a plurality of eaves-covers 1 are connected in series, and the connection of the eaves-cover 1 is completed as much as necessary, but as shown in FIG. 11b and the folding part 12a of the eaves tip drainer 12 are inserted into the gap, and the bent part of the covering surface part 2 is connected while being fitted to the bent part of the upper surface 11a of the eaves hook suspension 11, or each eave After inserting the attachment part 5 of the eaves cover 1, the eaves cover 1 is slid on the upper surface 10a of the eave eaves 10 to connect the joint part 7 to the joint receiving part 8, or the eaves cover Alternatively, a plurality of sheets 1 may be connected to each other, and the attachment portion 5 may be inserted, and the plurality of eaves-covers 1 may be slid and connected.
In order to attach more firmly, the eaves cover 1 may be fixed more firmly by inserting both feet of the clip 13 into different water passages 3 and holding the side surfaces of the eaves hanger 11. it can.
[0017]
The eaves cover 1 attached in this manner is strong against bending load in the longitudinal direction because the reinforcing member 4 is fixed to the outdoor side end portion 2a of the covering surface portion 2, and a large lump of snow slides off the roof. Even if it comes, it becomes difficult to break.
[0018]
【The invention's effect】
The eaves cover of the present invention has a strength increased by providing a joint part and a joint receiving part by shifting a reinforcing member having a length substantially the same as the longitudinal direction of the covering surface part to the outdoor side end part. It can be set as the connection structure which connects the joint part of a coffin cover, and a joint receiving part, and it can be set as the eaves coffin cover which is easy to connect continuously and does not have a clearance gap.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of an eaves cover according to the present invention.
2 is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which the eaves cover of FIG. 1 is attached to the upper surface of the opening of the eaves.
3 is a schematic perspective view showing a connection structure of the eaves cover of FIG. 1, in which (a) is a schematic perspective view before connection, and (b) is a schematic perspective view showing a state after connection.
[Explanation of symbols]
1, 1a, 1b eaves cover, 2 covering surface part, 2a outdoor side edge part, 3 water passage hole, 4 Reinforcing member , 5 mounting portion, 6 fitting portion, 7 joint portion, 10 ridges, 10a Upper surface of the opening , 11 eaves hanger, 11a upper surface, 11b sloped portion, 12 eaves drainer, 12a folded portion, 13 clips

Claims (2)

水通孔が穿設された被覆面部で軒樋の開口部上面を被覆する軒樋カバーであって、
被覆面部の屋外側端部に、当該被覆面部の長手長さと略同じ長さを有する略コの字形断面形状の補強部材が、前記コの字形の開口に被覆面部の屋外側端部を嵌合し、且つ被覆面部に対して長手方向に沿ってずらした位置で固定されて、軒樋カバーの短手方向に沿う両端部の一端側に補強部材が突出した継手部、他端側に被覆面部が露出した継手受部がそれぞれ設けられ、
軒樋カバー同士を連設するに際し、一方の軒樋カバーの前記継手部の突出した補強部材に他方の軒樋カバーの前記継手受部の被覆面部屋外側端部を嵌合させることにより両軒樋カバーの被覆面部同士を接続して固定するように構成されたことを特徴とする軒樋カバー。
An eaves cover that covers the upper surface of the eaves opening with a covering surface portion in which a water passage hole is formed,
A reinforcing member having a substantially U-shaped cross-section having a length substantially the same as the longitudinal length of the covering surface portion is fitted to the outdoor side end portion of the covering surface portion, and the outdoor side end portion of the covering surface portion is fitted into the U-shaped opening. And a joint part that is fixed at a position shifted along the longitudinal direction with respect to the covering surface part, and in which the reinforcing member protrudes at one end side of both ends along the short direction of the eaves cover, and the covering surface part at the other end side Each joint receiving part is exposed,
When connecting the eaves-covers to each other, both ends of the eaves-cover cover are fitted by fitting the protruding end of the joint of the eaves-cover cover with the outer end of the covering surface of the joint-receiving portion of the other eaves-cover. An eaves cover that is configured to connect and fix the covering surface portions of the cover.
被覆面部が網材により形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の軒樋カバー。The eaves cover according to claim 1, wherein the covering surface portion is formed of a net material.
JP2003028789A 2003-02-05 2003-02-05 Eaves cover Expired - Lifetime JP4142462B2 (en)

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JP2004238907A JP2004238907A (en) 2004-08-26
JP4142462B2 true JP4142462B2 (en) 2008-09-03

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