Deprecated: The each() function is deprecated. This message will be suppressed on further calls in /home/zhenxiangba/zhenxiangba.com/public_html/phproxy-improved-master/index.php on line 456
JP4144952B2 - Purification methods for rivers and lakes - Google Patents
[go: Go Back, main page]

JP4144952B2 - Purification methods for rivers and lakes - Google Patents

Purification methods for rivers and lakes Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4144952B2
JP4144952B2 JP35245898A JP35245898A JP4144952B2 JP 4144952 B2 JP4144952 B2 JP 4144952B2 JP 35245898 A JP35245898 A JP 35245898A JP 35245898 A JP35245898 A JP 35245898A JP 4144952 B2 JP4144952 B2 JP 4144952B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tank
sludge
treated water
lakes
rivers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP35245898A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2000176489A (en
Inventor
聰 松本
輝彦 鈴木
圭一 高尾
昌煕 野村
Original Assignee
聰 松本
鉄建建設株式会社
東洋電化工業株式会社
ヒューマンネット株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 聰 松本, 鉄建建設株式会社, 東洋電化工業株式会社, ヒューマンネット株式会社 filed Critical 聰 松本
Priority to JP35245898A priority Critical patent/JP4144952B2/en
Publication of JP2000176489A publication Critical patent/JP2000176489A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4144952B2 publication Critical patent/JP4144952B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Landscapes

  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、河川・湖沼等の浄化方法に関し、さらに詳細には、河床や沼底に堆積したヘドロを生態系に影響を与えない手法で処理することにより底質を改善すると同時に、水質を改善する方法に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
河川や湖沼の水質浄化は、河床に堆積した砂礫(礫間浄化)や、水辺の水生植物(窒素、燐を吸収)などの、自然の作用によりなされるのが、本来の姿である。しかし、近年、都市部周辺の流れの緩やかな河川や湖沼は、流入する不純物が河床や湖底に堆積し、自然の力では水質が復元できないほど、汚濁が進み、人工の力を以て水質を改善しなければならない状況にある。特に、夏期には、窒素・燐を含む富栄養化した水域は、アオコの発生や堆積汚泥(ヘドロ)から発生するメタンガス等により、水質は著しく悪化する。
【0003】
従来、この人工的な処理方法は種々提案されている。しかしながら、いずれも水質改善と堆積ヘドロの処理すなわち底質改善は別個に行われており、このため処理設備の設置コスト及びランニングコストが高価になる。また、近年では、環境保全が重視され、処理にあたり生態系への影響がないことが要求されている。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
この発明は上記のような技術的背景に基づいてなされたものであって、次の目的を達成するものである。
この発明の目的は、河川・湖沼の底質及び水質改善を同一システムで行うことにより、設備の低コスト化を図ることができ、また生態系に影響を与えることのない河川・湖沼の浄化方法を提供することにある。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明は上記課題を達成するために、次のような手段を採用している。
すなわち、この発明は、河川・湖沼等の底部に堆積したヘドロを原位置で撹拌し、懸濁水としてヘドロ凝集処理プラントに輸送する工程と、
前記ヘドロ凝集処理プラントに輸送された前記懸濁水に天然素材からなる凝集剤を添加し、ヘドロ凝集物と一次処理水とに分離する工程と、
前記ヘドロ凝集物を脱水する工程と、
前記一次処理水及び前記脱水処理水を浄化槽に導入して、窒素分及び燐分を除去し、二次処理水として河川・湖沼等に放流還元する工程とを含む河川・湖沼等の浄化方法にある。
【0006】
この発明によれば、河川・湖沼等の底部に堆積したヘドロは、水中ポンプ等により原位置で撹拌され、懸濁水としてヘドロ凝集プラントに輸送される。ヘドロ凝集プラントでは、懸濁水に凝集剤が添加され、ヘドロ凝集物と一次処理水とに固液分離される。ここで、凝集剤としては、天然素材からなるもの例えば珪酸カルシウム系凝集剤が使用される。
【0007】
固液分離の結果、生成されたヘドロ凝集物は例えばフィルタープレス等の脱水装置により脱水され、脱水固化物は陸地に還元される。他方、ヘドロ凝集プラントで固液分離された一次処理水及び脱水処理水は浄化槽に導入される。
【0008】
この浄化槽としては、生態系に害を及ぼさない天然系資材からなる浄化材を使用した自然循環式のもの、例えば、処理水の通過順に沈殿槽、多孔質接触濾材槽、炭素系有機物・燐除去用資材槽、第1曝気槽、マイクロハビタット用木炭槽、第2曝気槽及び木炭槽を具備した浄化槽が用いられる。この自然循環式浄化槽で、処理水はヘドロ凝集処理プラントで除去しきれなかったBOD(生物化学的酸素要求量)、COD(化学的酸素要求量)、SS(浮遊物量)、T−N(全窒素)及びT−P(全燐)が除去され、二次処理水として、河川・湖沼等に放流還元される。以上のように、この発明によれば、生態系に影響を与えることなく、1つの処理システムで河川・湖沼等の底質改善と水質改善とが同時に行われる。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
この発明の実施の形態を図面を参照しながら以下に説明する。図1は、この発明を実施するための処理設備の全体を概略的に示す図であり、図2は処理プロセスを示すフローシートである。
【0010】
図1に示す実施の形態は、処理設備を湖沼の岸辺1に設置した例である。この処理設備は台船に搭載してもよい。処理設備は主たる装置として、ヘドロ凝集処理プラント2と自然循環式浄化槽3とを備えている。これらの装置2,3は可搬式のものであり、湖沼の1つの区域を浄化した後、他の区域に移動され、区域ごとに順次浄化処理が行われる。浄化処理のフローは次の通りである。
【0011】
処理すべき区域を遮蔽板4で囲い、この区域内に堆積しているヘドロを水中ポンプ5で撹拌し、懸濁水の状態で輸送パイプ6によりヘドロ凝集処理プラント2に輸送する。なお、遮蔽板4で処理区域を囲うのは、底質改善及び水質浄化の状況を把握するためであり、必ずしも囲いを設けなくともよい。
【0012】
図3は、ヘドロ凝集処理プラントを概略的に示す図である。ヘドロ凝集処理プラント2は、凝集槽7と固液分離槽8とヘドロ凝集物の貯留槽9とを備えている。輸送パイプ6により輸送された懸濁水は凝集槽7に流入する。この凝集槽7に流入した懸濁水には、凝集剤タンク10から凝集剤が添加され、駆動モータ11により回転する撹拌部材12により撹拌混合される。
【0013】
ここで、凝集剤としては、天然素材からなる珪酸カルシウム系凝集剤が使用される。この凝集剤は、太古の時代に大量のホタテ貝が海底に堆積し、地圧を受けて形成された隆起地層から採取された貝化石アラゴナイトを原料としている。成分は表1に示すように、カルシウム、珪素を主成分とする天然材料であり、従来のアルミニウム系あるいは高分子系凝集剤と異なり、生態系に害がなく、凝集効果に優れていることが特徴である。
【0014】
【表1】

Figure 0004144952
表2に原水と処理水の分析結果を示し、図5に原水200mlに対し凝集剤を0.4g添加した場合の凝集速度を示す。
【0015】
【表2】
Figure 0004144952
【0016】
凝集剤を添加され、撹拌混合された懸濁水はヘドロ凝集物のフロックを形成し、固液分離槽8に流入する。この固液分離槽8には振動機13により振動するスクリーンコンベア14が配置されている。懸濁水は、このスクリーンコンベア14によってヘドロ凝集物と一次処理水とに固液分離される。固液分離されたヘドロ凝集物はスクリーンコンベア14により上方に搬送され、貯留槽9に一時的に貯溜される。
【0017】
そして、このヘドロ凝集物は、フィルタープレス等の脱水機により脱水処理され、固化した後、陸地還元される。このヘドロ凝集物の固化物は上記のように天然素材からなる凝集剤により得られたものであるので、生態系に害がなく培土として利用することができる。因みに、珪酸カルシウム系凝集剤及び塩化アルミニウム凝集剤をそれぞれ添加して得られた凝集固化物を用いて発芽試験を行ったところ、前者の発芽率は高く、後者との間では顕著な差がみられた。
【0018】
一方、スクリーンコンベア14で固液分離された一次処理水は、脱水処理水とともに、図4に示す自然循環式浄化槽3に流入する。この自然循環式浄化槽3は、一次処理水及び脱水処理水(以下、単に一次処理水という)が順次通過する沈殿槽15、多孔質接触濾材槽16、炭素系有機物・燐除去資材槽17、第1曝気槽18、マイクロハビタット用木炭槽19、第2曝気槽20、木炭槽21とを備えている。
【0019】
すなわち、一次処理水は沈殿槽15に流入し、砂礫、ごみ等が沈殿除去され、その上澄み水は多孔質接触濾材槽16に送られる。多孔質接触濾材としてはマリモストーン(商品名)を使用することができ、この濾材槽16を通過する際に主としてBOD、SSが除去される。
【0020】
一次処理水はさらに、炭素系有機物・燐除去資材槽17を通過する際に、燐分が除去され、第1曝気槽18で曝気された後、マイクロハビッタット用木炭槽19に送られる。マイクロハビッタット用木炭は、木炭内の微細孔にバクテリアが生息するようにしたもので、ここを一次処理水が通過することで主としてBOD、SS及びLAS(陰イオン界面活性剤)が除去される。一次処理水は、さらに第2曝気槽20で曝気され、木炭槽21を通過して二次処理水として、放流パイプ22を介して湖沼に放流還元される。
【0021】
このように、自然循環式浄化槽3での処理によりBOD、COD、SS、T−N及びT−Pが除去されて、放流還元される。そして、処理前の一次処理水は、上記のように天然素材からなる凝集剤を用いて凝集し、固液分離の結果得られたものであり、しかも自然循環式浄化槽に用いられる各資材はいずれも天然系の資材であるので、二次処理水として放流しても生態系に影響を与えることがない。この自然循環式浄化槽を用いて、生活排水の処理を行った際のCOD、T−N及びT−Pの各経時変化をそれぞれ図6、図7及び図8に示した。
【0022】
【発明の効果】
以上のように、この発明によれば、河川・湖沼の底質及び水質改善を同一システムで行うので、設備の低コスト化を図ることができ、また生態系に影響を与えることがない。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】図1は、この発明を実施するための処理設備の全体を概略的に示す図である。
【図2】図2は、処理プロセスを示すフローシートである。
【図3】図3は、ヘドロ凝集処理プラントを示す概略図である。
【図4】図4は、自然循環式浄化槽を示す概略図である。
【図5】図5は、凝集速度を示すグラフである。
【図6】図6は、自然循環式浄化槽を用いて生活排水を処理した際のCODの経時変化を示すグラフである。
【図7】図7は、自然循環式浄化槽を用いて生活排水を処理した際のT−Nの経時変化を示すグラフである。
【図8】図8は、自然循環式浄化槽を用いて生活排水を処理した際のT−Pの経時変化を示すグラフである。
【符号の説明】
1:岸辺
2:ヘドロ凝集処理プラント
3:自然循環式浄化槽
4:遮蔽板
5:水中ポンプ
6:輸送パイプ
7:凝集槽
8:固液分離槽
9:貯留槽
10:凝集剤タンク
12:撹拌部材
14:スクリーンコンベア
15:沈殿槽
16:多孔質接触濾材槽
17:炭素系有機物・燐除去資材槽
18:第1曝気槽
19:マイクロハビタット用木炭槽
20:第2曝気槽
21:木炭槽
22:放流パイプ[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a method for purifying rivers, lakes, and marshes, and more specifically, by improving sludge deposited on riverbeds and marshes by a method that does not affect the ecosystem, while improving water quality. On how to do.
[0002]
[Prior art]
The purification of water quality in rivers and lakes is naturally due to natural actions such as gravel accumulated on the riverbed (clearance between gravel) and waterside aquatic plants (absorbing nitrogen and phosphorus). However, in recent years, rivers and lakes with gentle flow around urban areas have accumulated impurities on the riverbed and lake bottom, and the pollution has progressed to such an extent that the water quality cannot be restored by natural forces. There is a situation that must be. Especially in the summer, the water quality of eutrophied water containing nitrogen and phosphorus is significantly deteriorated due to the generation of blue sea urchin and methane gas generated from sediment sludge.
[0003]
Conventionally, various artificial processing methods have been proposed. However, in both cases, the water quality improvement and the treatment of sediment sludge, that is, the bottom quality improvement, are performed separately, which increases the installation cost and running cost of the treatment equipment. In recent years, environmental conservation has been emphasized, and it is required that the treatment does not affect the ecosystem.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention has been made based on the technical background as described above, and achieves the following object.
An object of the present invention is to reduce the cost of facilities by performing the bottom sediment and water quality improvement of rivers and lakes in the same system, and to purify rivers and lakes without affecting the ecosystem Is to provide.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention employs the following means in order to achieve the above object.
That is, this invention is a step of stirring sludge deposited in the bottom of rivers, lakes, etc. in situ and transporting it to sludge flocculation treatment plant as suspended water,
Adding a flocculant made of a natural material to the suspension water transported to the sludge agglomeration treatment plant, and separating the sludge into sludge agglomerates and primary treated water;
Dehydrating the sludge aggregates;
Introducing the primary treated water and the dehydrated treated water into a septic tank, removing nitrogen and phosphorus, and releasing the secondary treated water to a river, lake, etc. as a purification method for rivers, lakes, etc. is there.
[0006]
According to the present invention, sludge accumulated at the bottom of rivers, lakes, and the like is stirred in situ by an underwater pump or the like and transported to a sludge aggregation plant as suspended water. In the sludge flocculation plant, a flocculant is added to the suspension water, and solid-liquid separation is performed into sludge flocculate and primary treated water. Here, as the flocculant, a natural material such as a calcium silicate flocculant is used.
[0007]
As a result of the solid-liquid separation, sludge aggregates generated are dehydrated by a dehydrating device such as a filter press, and the dehydrated solidified substances are reduced to the land. On the other hand, the primary treated water and the dehydrated treated water that have been solid-liquid separated in the sludge aggregation plant are introduced into the septic tank.
[0008]
This septic tank is of a natural circulation type using a clarifier made of natural materials that do not harm the ecosystem, for example, a sedimentation tank, a porous contact filter medium tank, a carbon-based organic matter / phosphorus removal in order of passage of treated water A septic tank equipped with a material tank, a first aeration tank, a microhabitat charcoal tank, a second aeration tank, and a charcoal tank is used. In this natural circulation septic tank, the treated water could not be removed by sludge flocculation plant, BOD (biochemical oxygen demand), COD (chemical oxygen demand), SS (floating matter quantity), TN (total Nitrogen) and T-P (total phosphorus) are removed, and the secondary treated water is discharged and reduced to rivers and lakes. As described above, according to the present invention, the bottom quality improvement and water quality improvement of rivers, lakes, and the like are simultaneously performed with one treatment system without affecting the ecosystem.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing an entire processing facility for carrying out the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a flow sheet showing a processing process.
[0010]
The embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is an example in which treatment facilities are installed on the shore 1 of a lake. This processing facility may be mounted on a trolley. The treatment facility includes a sludge aggregation treatment plant 2 and a natural circulation septic tank 3 as main devices. These devices 2 and 3 are portable, and after purifying one area of the lake, the apparatus is moved to another area, and a purification process is sequentially performed for each area. The flow of the purification process is as follows.
[0011]
An area to be treated is surrounded by a shielding plate 4, and sludge accumulated in this area is stirred by a submersible pump 5 and transported to a sludge aggregation treatment plant 2 by a transport pipe 6 in a suspended water state. The reason why the treatment area is surrounded by the shielding plate 4 is to grasp the state of bottom sediment improvement and water purification, and it is not always necessary to provide an enclosure.
[0012]
FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically illustrating a sludge aggregation treatment plant. The sludge flocculation treatment plant 2 includes a flocculation tank 7, a solid-liquid separation tank 8, and a sludge agglomerate storage tank 9. Suspended water transported by the transport pipe 6 flows into the coagulation tank 7. The suspended water that has flowed into the coagulation tank 7 is added with the coagulant from the coagulant tank 10 and is stirred and mixed by the stirring member 12 that is rotated by the drive motor 11.
[0013]
Here, as the flocculant, a calcium silicate flocculant made of a natural material is used. This coagulant is made from shell fossil aragonite collected from the uplift formation formed by a large amount of scallops deposited on the seabed during the ancient times. As shown in Table 1, the ingredients are natural materials mainly composed of calcium and silicon, and unlike conventional aluminum-based or polymer-based flocculants, they are harmless to the ecosystem and have excellent coagulation effects. It is a feature.
[0014]
[Table 1]
Figure 0004144952
Table 2 shows the analysis results of raw water and treated water, and FIG. 5 shows the flocculation rate when 0.4 g of the flocculant is added to 200 ml of raw water.
[0015]
[Table 2]
Figure 0004144952
[0016]
The suspension water to which the flocculant is added and stirred and mixed forms sludge floc flocs and flows into the solid-liquid separation tank 8. A screen conveyor 14 that is vibrated by a vibrator 13 is disposed in the solid-liquid separation tank 8. The suspended water is solid-liquid separated into sludge aggregates and primary treated water by the screen conveyor 14. The sludge aggregate separated into solid and liquid is conveyed upward by the screen conveyor 14 and temporarily stored in the storage tank 9.
[0017]
The sludge aggregate is dehydrated by a dehydrator such as a filter press, solidified, and then returned to land. Since the solidified product of the sludge aggregate is obtained by a flocculant made of a natural material as described above, it can be used as a soil without harm to the ecosystem. By the way, when a germination test was carried out using the agglomerated solidified product obtained by adding calcium silicate-based flocculant and aluminum chloride flocculant respectively, the germination rate of the former was high, and there was a significant difference with the latter. It was.
[0018]
On the other hand, the primary treated water that has been solid-liquid separated by the screen conveyor 14 flows into the natural circulation septic tank 3 shown in FIG. 4 together with the dehydrated treated water. The natural circulation septic tank 3 includes a sedimentation tank 15 through which primary treated water and dehydrated treated water (hereinafter simply referred to as primary treated water) sequentially pass, a porous contact filter medium tank 16, a carbon-based organic matter / phosphorus removal material tank 17, 1 aeration tank 18, microhabitat charcoal tank 19, second aeration tank 20, and charcoal tank 21.
[0019]
That is, the primary treated water flows into the settling tank 15, sand and gravel, dust and the like are precipitated and removed, and the supernatant water is sent to the porous contact filter medium tank 16. Marimo stone (trade name) can be used as the porous contact filter medium, and BOD and SS are mainly removed when passing through the filter medium tank 16.
[0020]
When the primary treated water further passes through the carbon-based organic matter / phosphorus removal material tank 17, the phosphorus content is removed, and after being aerated in the first aeration tank 18, the primary treated water is sent to the charcoal tank 19 for microhabitat. Charcoal for microhabitat is made by bacteria inhabiting the micropores in the charcoal, and BOD, SS and LAS (anionic surfactant) are mainly removed by the passage of primary treated water. The The primary treated water is further aerated in the second aeration tank 20, passes through the charcoal tank 21, and is discharged and reduced as secondary treated water to the lake through the discharge pipe 22.
[0021]
Thus, BOD, COD, SS, TN, and TP are removed by the treatment in the natural circulation type septic tank 3, and are discharged and reduced. The primary treated water before the treatment is agglomerated using a flocculant made of natural materials as described above, and is obtained as a result of solid-liquid separation, and each material used for the natural circulation septic tank is any Since it is a natural material, it does not affect the ecosystem even if it is discharged as secondary treated water. Changes in COD, TN, and TP over time when the domestic wastewater was treated using this natural circulation septic tank are shown in FIGS. 6, 7, and 8, respectively.
[0022]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, the bottom quality and water quality of rivers and lakes are improved by the same system, so that the cost of equipment can be reduced and the ecosystem is not affected.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing an entire processing facility for carrying out the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a flow sheet showing a processing process.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a sludge aggregation treatment plant.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a natural circulation septic tank.
FIG. 5 is a graph showing the aggregation rate.
FIG. 6 is a graph showing changes in COD over time when domestic wastewater is treated using a natural circulation septic tank.
FIG. 7 is a graph showing a change with time of TN when domestic wastewater is treated using a natural circulation septic tank.
FIG. 8 is a graph showing changes in TP over time when domestic wastewater is treated using a natural circulation septic tank.
[Explanation of symbols]
1: Kishibe 2: Sludge coagulation plant 3: Natural circulation septic tank 4: Shield plate 5: Submersible pump 6: Transport pipe 7: Coagulation tank 8: Solid-liquid separation tank 9: Storage tank 10: Coagulant tank 12: Stirring member 14: Screen conveyor 15: Settling tank 16: Porous contact filter medium tank 17: Carbon-based organic matter / phosphorus removal material tank 18: First aeration tank 19: Charcoal tank for microhabitat 20: Second aeration tank 21: Charcoal tank 22: Discharge pipe

Claims (3)

河川・湖沼等の底部に堆積したヘドロを原位置で撹拌し、懸濁水としてヘドロ凝集処理プラントに輸送する工程と、
前記ヘドロ凝集処理プラントに輸送された前記懸濁水に天然素材からなる凝集剤を添加し、ヘドロ凝集物と一次処理水とに分離する工程と、
前記ヘドロ凝集物を脱水する工程と、
前記一次処理水及び前記脱水処理水を浄化槽に導入して、窒素分及び燐分を除去し、二次処理水として河川・湖沼等に放流還元する工程とを含む河川・湖沼等の浄化方法。
A process of stirring sludge deposited in the bottom of rivers, lakes, etc. in situ and transporting it as sludge to a sludge aggregation treatment plant;
Adding a flocculant made of a natural material to the suspension water transported to the sludge agglomeration treatment plant, and separating the sludge into sludge agglomerates and primary treated water;
Dehydrating the sludge aggregates;
A method for purifying rivers, lakes, and the like, including a step of introducing the primary treated water and the dehydrated treated water into a septic tank, removing nitrogen and phosphorus, and releasing and reducing the secondary treated water to rivers, lakes, and the like.
前記凝集剤は珪酸カルシウム系のものであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の河川・湖沼等の浄化方法。2. The method for purifying rivers and lakes according to claim 1, wherein the flocculant is of calcium silicate type. 前記浄化槽は、前記一次処理水及び前記脱水処理水が順次通過する沈殿槽、多孔質接触濾材槽、炭素系有機物・燐除去用資材槽、第1曝気槽、マイクロハビタット用木炭槽、第2曝気槽及び木炭槽を含むことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の河川・湖沼等の浄化方法。The septic tank includes a sedimentation tank through which the primary treated water and the dehydrated treated water sequentially pass, a porous contact filter medium tank, a carbon-based organic matter / phosphorus removal material tank, a first aeration tank, a microhabitat charcoal tank, and a second aeration tank. The method for purifying rivers, lakes, and the like according to claim 1 or 2, comprising a tank and a charcoal tank.
JP35245898A 1998-12-11 1998-12-11 Purification methods for rivers and lakes Expired - Fee Related JP4144952B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35245898A JP4144952B2 (en) 1998-12-11 1998-12-11 Purification methods for rivers and lakes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35245898A JP4144952B2 (en) 1998-12-11 1998-12-11 Purification methods for rivers and lakes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000176489A JP2000176489A (en) 2000-06-27
JP4144952B2 true JP4144952B2 (en) 2008-09-03

Family

ID=18424219

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP35245898A Expired - Fee Related JP4144952B2 (en) 1998-12-11 1998-12-11 Purification methods for rivers and lakes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4144952B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109437493A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-08 河海大学 A kind of city inland river repair system based on continuous flow injection

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006159027A (en) * 2004-12-03 2006-06-22 Institute Of National Colleges Of Technology Japan Sludge treatment apparatus and sludge treatment method
JP4547394B2 (en) * 2007-03-05 2010-09-22 県南環境保全センター株式会社 Waste water purification treatment method and waste water purification treatment apparatus
JP4651052B2 (en) * 2008-01-29 2011-03-16 アタカ大機株式会社 Sludge separation apparatus and sludge separation method
JP5526954B2 (en) * 2010-04-07 2014-06-18 株式会社大林組 Flocculant addition method, solid flocculant installation amount determination method in this method, and solid flocculant replacement frequency determination method
CN105712599B (en) * 2016-03-31 2019-03-08 同济大学 A kind of landscape water body sediment restoration agent, preparation and use method
CN108083588A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-05-29 北京联众华禹环保科技有限公司 The cleaning treatment system and treatment process of a kind of waste water-base drilling mud
CN113060863A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-02 天津市生态环境科学研究院(天津市环境规划院、天津市低碳发展研究中心) High-efficient water environment ecological remediation device
CN116693068A (en) * 2023-07-14 2023-09-05 中交广州航道局有限公司 A method for in-situ treatment and restoration of closed and micro-flowing water bodies in river channels

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109437493A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-08 河海大学 A kind of city inland river repair system based on continuous flow injection

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2000176489A (en) 2000-06-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101647676B1 (en) Vessel for remedying heavy metal polluted soil in marine or river
CN205740628U (en) A kind of Novel water-purifying system
CN111233285A (en) Integrated sewage purification and upgrading process
JP2001009446A (en) Pressure flotation method and equipment therefor
JP4144952B2 (en) Purification methods for rivers and lakes
CN105060568A (en) A treatment method for waste water from CO2 hardened water glass sand wet process regeneration in foundry industry
CN111908663A (en) A kind of high salinity mine water enhanced pretreatment system and method
CN109179578A (en) A kind of processing method of coal mine water and/or coal washing waste water
CN102329021B (en) High-eutrophication water advanced purification treatment method and device
CN101296870A (en) Water treatment method and equipment combining immobilized bacterial biological treatment and flocculation-sedimentation
JP3797296B2 (en) Purification method of bottom sludge
CN110698031A (en) A treatment system for nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients polluted sediment
KR100313187B1 (en) Rapid mixing coagulant system for treating wastewater and method thereof
JPS58166914A (en) Treatment of waste water
CN111392964A (en) Method and device for treating sewage of rain and sewage combined pump station
CN102153252A (en) Method and system for treating engine ultrasonic cleaning wastewater
JPH06154731A (en) Removal of pollutant in liquid
JPH1177094A (en) Apparatus and method for purifying treatment of dredged soil
JP2002079004A (en) Aggregation method
KR20140039476A (en) Vessel for remedying oil polluted soil in marine or river
JP2001224907A (en) Advanced treatment-correspondent flocculating, settling and rapid filtering device
JP2005007250A (en) Sludge treatment apparatus and sludge treatment method
JPH0531496A (en) Sludge / bottom layer wastewater treatment method and device
JP2854543B2 (en) Dredging wastewater treatment method and device
JP3939970B2 (en) Coal storage wastewater treatment method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20051118

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20071220

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20080603

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20080617

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110627

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120627

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120627

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130627

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140627

Year of fee payment: 6

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees