JP4186174B2 - Construction method of floor structure of concrete floor panel and joint material nozzle used therefor - Google Patents
Construction method of floor structure of concrete floor panel and joint material nozzle used thereforInfo
- Publication number
- JP4186174B2 JP4186174B2 JP36893599A JP36893599A JP4186174B2 JP 4186174 B2 JP4186174 B2 JP 4186174B2 JP 36893599 A JP36893599 A JP 36893599A JP 36893599 A JP36893599 A JP 36893599A JP 4186174 B2 JP4186174 B2 JP 4186174B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- joint
- mortar
- joint material
- material nozzle
- floor panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 39
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は建造物の床構造、特にコンクリート製パネル、ALCパネルなどを用いて構築する床構造の施工方法と、該床板と床板とを接合する目地部への目地材の充填用のノズルに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、ALC製の床パネルなどを用いて床構造を形成する方法は、H形鋼などのパネル支持部材の上面にALC床パネルなどを水平方向に配列した後に、配列した床パネルと床パネルとの突き合わせ部に形成される目地用空隙に、モルタルなどの目地材を詰め込むことにより、床パネル間の接合を行っている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
この床パネルと床パネルとの突き合わせ部により形成された目地用空隙への目地材の詰め込みは、一般的にはモルタルが用いられている。
この配列した床パネル間に形成された目地用空隙へのモルタルの充填作業は、通常左官用の三角こてなどを用い手作業で行っているから、手間が掛かる問題がある。
【0004】
また、目地の詰め込み作業に用いられるモルタルは、バケツなどの容器に入れられ、そのバケツなどの容器を作業現場まで運んできて作業を行うので、目地材の詰め込み作業を行つている床パネルのほか、その近傍の床パネルをもモルタルで汚す問題がある。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明は上述の課題を解決するために以下の構成としたものである。
この発明は、複数のコンクリート製床パネルを、床パネル支持部材の上面水平方向に配列し、配列した各床パネルの突き合わせにより形成された目地溝内に、目地材ノズルの先端を挿入し、モルタル充填装置のモルタルポンプから圧送されてきたモルタルを、前記目地材ノズルの吐出口から目地溝内に排出充填して目地部を形成し、各床パネルを一体に接合するコンクリート製床パネルの床構造物の施工方法としたことである。
【0006】
また、目地溝内に挿入した目地材ノズルの径が挿入する目地溝の幅より小径に形成され、その開口面が目地溝の長手方向の開口部と対向する位置、若しくは斜め上向きに開口位置させ、その開口面からモルタルを吐出し目地部を形成するコンクリート製床パネルの床構造物の施工方法である。
【0007】
さらに、配列した各床パネルの突き合わせにより形成された目地溝内に挿入するモルタル充填装置のモルタルを目地溝に充填する目地材ノズルのモルタル吐出口の開口面が、該目地材ノズルのモルタルポンプからの圧送ホース取り付け側の中心部と、該目地材ノズルの吐出口中心部とを結ぶ直線と、該吐出口の実質的な面とがなす角度が90度より小さく形成されている目地材ノズルとしたことである。
【0008】
上記のように 配列した各床パネルの突き合わせにより形成された目地溝内に、モルタル充填用ノズルの先端を挿入し、モルタル充填装置のモルタルポンプから圧送されてきたモルタルを、前記目地材ノズルの吐出口から目地溝内に排出充填して目地部を形成するので、従来の左官用三角こて等を用い手作業で目地部に目地材のモルタルを充填する施工法と異なり、作業時間を短縮できる上に作業が楽である。
【0009】
目地材ノズルの吐出口の開口面が、該目地材ノズルのモルタルポンプからの圧送ホース取り付け側の中心部と、該目地材ノズルの吐出口中心部とを結ぶ直線と、該吐出口の実質的な面とがなす角度が90度より小さく形成されていて、且つ施工時に、該目地材ノズルの吐出口の開口面が、目地溝の長手方向若しくは斜め上向きに開口位置させるので、モルタルの吐出が滞ることなく均一に排出されるので、目地溝内のモルタルの充填量の過不足が生じない。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
発明の実施の形態を実施例にもとづき図面を参照して説明する。
図1において、床パネル、即ちALC床パネル1を支持するH形鋼からなる床パネル支持部材2を配設し、その床パネル支持部材2の上面水平方向にALC床パネル1を敷設する。ALC床パネル1は端部1aがL字状に切欠かれており、そのL字状切欠端部1aを突き合わせ敷設することにより目地溝3が形成される。その目地溝内に鉄筋8を配する。
【0011】
前記の目地溝3に目地材のモルタル7を充填するための目地材ノズル4を挿入する。挿入する目地材ノズル4は、図3及び図4に示すようにモルタル吐出口5の開口面5aが、モルタル充填装置のモルタルポンプ(図示せず)からの圧送ホース6の取り付け側の中心部C1と、該目地材ノズル4の吐出口5の開口面の中心部C2とを結ぶ直線Lと、該吐出口5の実質的な面とがなす角度θが90度より小さく形成されている目地材ノズル4に形成する。
また、目地材ノズル4の径は挿入しようとする目地溝3の径より小径とする。
【0012】
図示していないモルタル充填装置のモルタルポンプからの圧送ホース6に接続した目地材ノズル4を、ALC床パネル1のL字状切欠端部1aの突き合わせにより形成された目地溝3に挿入するのであるが、目地溝内に挿入した目地材ノズル4の吐出口5の開口面5aは、目地溝3の長手方向の開口面に対向する位置若しくは斜め上向きに開口位置させる。
【0013】
モルタル充填装置のモルタルポンプからの圧送ホース6から圧送されてきたモルタル7を目地材ノズル4の吐出口5から目地溝3内に吐出させつつ、その状態で目地溝3内を矢印A方向に摺動させることにより目地溝3内に目地材のモルタルが充填される。その後、目地溝内に充填したモルタル7を三角こて等で均し仕上げをする。
【0014】
目地材ノズル4の吐出開口面が目地溝3内で該溝の底面3aあるいは側壁3bに面接することなく、常に開放された状態となっているので、圧送され吐出されたモルタル7が一カ所に滞ることがないので、モルタル7が目地溝3から溢れ出るようなることがない。
【0015】
【発明の効果】
この発明は上述のとおりであるから、配列したALC床パネル間に形成された目地溝へのモルタルの充填作業を、通常左官用の三角こてなどを用い手作業で行っているいる従来の施工法と異なって、経験や熟練を必要とせず、目地モルタルをの充填作業を容易に、かつ、短時間でおこなうことができる。
【0016】
また、目地の詰め込み作業に用いられるモルタルは施工場所から離れ場所から圧送ホースで送られてくるので、従来のバケツなどの容器に入れられ、そのバケツなどの容器を作業現場まで運んできて作業を行ことがないので、目地材の詰め込み作業を行つている床パネルのほか、その近傍の床パネルをモルタルで汚すようなこともなく仕上がりが奇麗なものとなる。
【0017】
なお、目地ノズルとモルタル圧送ホース間に円筒状継ぎ桿を配することにより屈んでの作業をする機会を少なくすることができるので、充填作業が楽である。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】この発明のコンクリート製床パネルの床構造の施工方法の一例を示す斜視図である。
【図2】同上の一部断面拡大図である。
【図3】この発明の床構造施工法に用いる目地用ノズルの一実施例の側面図である。
【図4】同上の他の実施例の側面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 ALC床パネル
1a L字状切欠端部
2 床パネル支持部材
3 目地溝
3a 底面
3b 側壁面
4 目地材ノズル
5 モルタル吐出口
5a 開口面
6 圧送ホース
7 モルタル
8 鉄筋[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a construction method of a floor structure constructed using a floor structure of a building, in particular, a concrete panel, an ALC panel, and the like, and a nozzle for filling joint material into a joint portion where the floor board and the floor board are joined.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, a method of forming a floor structure using an ALC floor panel or the like is such that an ALC floor panel or the like is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of a panel support member such as an H-shaped steel, and then the arranged floor panel and floor panel are arranged. The floor panels are joined by filling joint material such as mortar into the joint gap formed in the butting portion.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Mortar is generally used for filling the joint material into the joint gap formed by the butt portion between the floor panel and the floor panel.
The filling operation of the mortar into the joint gaps formed between the arranged floor panels is usually performed manually using a plastering triangular trowel or the like, which is troublesome.
[0004]
In addition, mortar used for filling joints is put in containers such as buckets, and the containers such as buckets are transported to the work site for work. In addition to floor panels that are used for filling joints, There is a problem that the floor panel in the vicinity is also soiled with mortar.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention has the following configuration in order to solve the above-described problems.
According to the present invention, a plurality of concrete floor panels are arranged in a horizontal direction on the upper surface of a floor panel support member, and a tip of a joint material nozzle is inserted into a joint groove formed by abutting each of the arranged floor panels. The floor structure of a concrete floor panel in which the mortar pumped from the mortar pump of the filling device is discharged and filled into the joint groove from the discharge port of the joint material nozzle to form a joint part, and the floor panels are joined together. This is the construction method of the object.
[0006]
Further, the diameter of the joint material nozzle inserted into the joint groove is formed to be smaller than the width of the joint groove to be inserted, and the opening surface thereof is positioned facing the opening in the longitudinal direction of the joint groove or opened obliquely upward. The construction method of the floor structure of the concrete floor panel which discharges mortar from the opening surface and forms a joint part.
[0007]
Furthermore, the opening surface of the mortar discharge port of the joint material nozzle that fills the joint groove with the mortar of the mortar filling device that is inserted into the joint groove formed by abutting each of the arranged floor panels is from the mortar pump of the joint material nozzle. A joint material nozzle formed so that an angle formed by a straight line connecting the center portion on the pressure feed hose mounting side and the discharge port center portion of the joint material nozzle and a substantial surface of the discharge port is smaller than 90 degrees; It is that.
[0008]
The tip of the mortar filling nozzle is inserted into the joint groove formed by abutting the floor panels arranged as described above, and the mortar pumped from the mortar pump of the mortar filling device is discharged from the joint material nozzle. Since the joint is formed by discharging and filling into the joint groove from the outlet, the work time can be shortened unlike the conventional construction method in which the joint material is filled with mortar of joint material manually using a plastering triangular iron etc. Work on top is easy.
[0009]
The opening surface of the discharge port of the joint material nozzle has a straight line connecting the central portion of the joint material nozzle on the side of the pressure hose attached from the mortar pump and the central portion of the discharge port of the joint material nozzle, and the substantial portion of the discharge port. The angle formed by the flat surface is smaller than 90 degrees, and the opening surface of the discharge port of the joint material nozzle is opened in the longitudinal direction of the joint groove or obliquely upward at the time of construction. Since it is discharged uniformly without stagnation, the mortar filling amount in the joint groove does not become excessive or insufficient.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described based on examples with reference to the drawings.
In FIG. 1, a floor
[0011]
A joint material nozzle 4 for filling a
The diameter of the joint material nozzle 4 is smaller than the diameter of the
[0012]
The joint material nozzle 4 connected to the
[0013]
While the
[0014]
Since the discharge opening surface of the joint material nozzle 4 does not come into contact with the bottom surface 3a or the
[0015]
【The invention's effect】
Since the present invention is as described above, the conventional construction in which the mortar filling operation into the joint groove formed between the arranged ALC floor panels is normally performed manually using a triangular trowel for a plasterer or the like. Unlike the law, experience and skill are not required, and filling work of joint mortar can be performed easily and in a short time.
[0016]
In addition, mortar used for filling joints is sent from a place away from the construction site by a pressure hose, so it is put in a conventional container such as a bucket, and the container such as a bucket is carried to the work site for work. Since there is no such thing, the floor panel is filled with joint materials, and the nearby floor panel is not stained with mortar, so the finish is beautiful.
[0017]
In addition, since the opportunity to do the bending work can be decreased by arranging the cylindrical joint between the joint nozzle and the mortar pressure feeding hose, the filling work is easy.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a construction method for a floor structure of a concrete floor panel according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the above.
FIG. 3 is a side view of an embodiment of a joint nozzle used in the floor structure construction method of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a side view of another embodiment of the above.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ALC floor panel 1a L-shaped
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP36893599A JP4186174B2 (en) | 1999-12-27 | 1999-12-27 | Construction method of floor structure of concrete floor panel and joint material nozzle used therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP36893599A JP4186174B2 (en) | 1999-12-27 | 1999-12-27 | Construction method of floor structure of concrete floor panel and joint material nozzle used therefor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001182329A JP2001182329A (en) | 2001-07-06 |
| JP4186174B2 true JP4186174B2 (en) | 2008-11-26 |
Family
ID=18493137
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP36893599A Expired - Fee Related JP4186174B2 (en) | 1999-12-27 | 1999-12-27 | Construction method of floor structure of concrete floor panel and joint material nozzle used therefor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4186174B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6166933B2 (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2017-07-19 | 旭化成ホームズ株式会社 | Building renovation method and building |
| CN104453257A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-25 | 中建二局第三建筑工程有限公司 | Mortar spreading bucket and mortar spreading method using same |
-
1999
- 1999-12-27 JP JP36893599A patent/JP4186174B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2001182329A (en) | 2001-07-06 |
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