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JP4231796B2 - Umbrella locking device and umbrella stand - Google Patents
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JP4231796B2 - Umbrella locking device and umbrella stand - Google Patents

Umbrella locking device and umbrella stand Download PDF

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JP4231796B2
JP4231796B2 JP2004006628A JP2004006628A JP4231796B2 JP 4231796 B2 JP4231796 B2 JP 4231796B2 JP 2004006628 A JP2004006628 A JP 2004006628A JP 2004006628 A JP2004006628 A JP 2004006628A JP 4231796 B2 JP4231796 B2 JP 4231796B2
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umbrella
housing recess
locking
recess
lock member
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JP2004332526A (en
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幸美 真部
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Sugatsune Kogyo Co Ltd
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Sugatsune Kogyo Co Ltd
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Description

この発明は、傘用施錠装置及びこの傘用施錠装置が多数用いられた傘立てに関する。   The present invention relates to an umbrella locking device and an umbrella stand in which a large number of umbrella locking devices are used.

一般に、傘立ては、互いに平行に、かつ水平に配置された複数の支持部材を有しており、各支持部材の両側部には、多数の傘用施錠装置が支持部材の長手方向並んで配置されている。傘用施錠装置は、支持部材の長手方向と直交する水平方向を向く前面に収容凹部が形成されている。この収容凹部にその開口部から傘の柄部を挿入すると、柄部の挿入に連動してロック部材が解錠位置から施錠位置へ移動する。これにより、傘の柄部が収容凹部に脱出不能に保持されるようになっている。   In general, an umbrella stand has a plurality of support members arranged in parallel to each other and horizontally, and a large number of umbrella locking devices are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the support members on both sides of each support member. Has been. In the umbrella locking device, an accommodation recess is formed on the front surface facing the horizontal direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the support member. When the handle portion of the umbrella is inserted into the housing recess from the opening, the lock member moves from the unlocked position to the locked position in conjunction with the insertion of the handle portion. As a result, the handle portion of the umbrella is held in the housing recess so as not to escape.

このような傘立てにおいて、傘の柄部を施錠装置によってロックする場合には、まず傘を隣接する二つの支持部材間にそれらの先端側から挿入する。そして、空いている施錠装置の収容凹部と対向するまで傘を支持部材の長手方向後方へ向って移動させる。その後、傘を支持部材の長手方向と直交する方向へ移動させて収容凹部内に挿入する。柄部を収容凹部に挿入すると、上記のように、施錠装置が自動的にロック状態になる(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   In such an umbrella stand, when the handle portion of the umbrella is locked by the locking device, the umbrella is first inserted between two adjacent support members from the front end side thereof. And an umbrella is moved toward the longitudinal direction back of a supporting member until it opposes the accommodation recessed part of the vacant locking device. Thereafter, the umbrella is moved in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the support member and inserted into the housing recess. When the handle is inserted into the housing recess, the locking device is automatically locked as described above (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

実公平8−9333号公報(第3頁、第1図)Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 8-9333 (page 3, FIG. 1)

上記従来の傘立てにおいては、収容凹部の最深部が収容凹部の開口部の水平方向における中央部に配置されている。換言すれば、収容凹部の深さ方向が装置本体の前面と直交する方向、つまり支持部材の長手方向と直交する方向になっている。したがって、収容凹部に傘の柄部を挿入する際には、傘を支持部材の長手方向移動させた後、長手方向と直交する方向へ移動させなければならない。つまり、傘の移動途中にその移動方向を大きく変えなければならない。このため、傘の柄部を収容凹部に挿入しにくいという問題があった。   In the conventional umbrella stand, the deepest portion of the receiving recess is disposed at the center in the horizontal direction of the opening of the receiving recess. In other words, the depth direction of the housing recess is a direction orthogonal to the front surface of the apparatus main body, that is, a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the support member. Therefore, when inserting the handle portion of the umbrella into the housing recess, the umbrella must be moved in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction after being moved in the longitudinal direction of the support member. In other words, the direction of movement of the umbrella must be changed greatly during the movement. For this reason, there was a problem that it was difficult to insert the handle portion of the umbrella into the housing recess.

この発明は、上記の問題を解決するためになされたもので、第1の発明に係る施錠装置は、前面に上下方向に延びる収容凹部が形成された装置本体と、この装置本体に解錠位置と施錠位置との間を変位可能に設けられ、上記解錠位置に位置したときには傘の被保持部が上記収容凹部にその開口部から出入するのを許容し、上記施錠位置に位置したときには上記傘の被保持部が上記収容凹部の開口部から脱出するのを阻止するロック部材とを備えた傘用施錠装置において、上記収容凹部の最深部を上記収容凹部の開口部の上記前面に沿う水平方向における中央部に対して同方向にずらしたことを特徴としている。
また、第2の発明に係る施錠装置は、前面に上下方向に延びる収容凹部が形成された装置本体と、この装置本体に解錠位置と施錠位置との間を変位可能に設けられ、上記解錠位置に位置したときには傘の被保持部が上記収容凹部にその開口部から出入するのを許容し、上記施錠位置に位置したときには上記傘の被保持部が上記収容凹部の開口部から脱出するのを阻止するロック部材とを備えた傘用施錠装置において、上記収容凹部の深さが上記前面に沿って水平方向へ向かうにしたがって深くなるように、上記収容凹部の深さ方向を上記装置本体の前面に対して傾斜させたことを特徴としている。
第1、第2の発明においては、上記収容凹部に可動部材が上記収容凹部の深さ方向へ変位可能に設けられ、上記可動部材が上記収容凹部に挿入される上記傘の被保持部に突き当たることによって被保持部とともに上記収容凹部の奥側へ変位したとき、その変位に連動して上記ロック部材が上記解錠位置から上記施錠位置側へ変位するように、上記可動部材を上記ロック部材に連結することが望ましい。
上記ロック部材の中間部が上記装置本体に回動可能に設けられ、上記ロック部材の一端部に、上記ロック部材が上記施錠位置に位置したときに上記傘の被保持部が上記収容凹部の開口部から脱出するのを阻止する係合部が設けられ、上記ロック部材の他端部に上記可動部材が一体に設けられていることが望ましい。
上記ロック部材の中間部が上記装置本体の内部に配置され、上記ロック部材の両端部が上記収容凹部の底面を貫通して上記収容凹部内に突出し、しかも可動部材が一体に設けられた他端部が上記底面を貫通して上記装置本体内と上記収容凹部内との間を変位可能であることが望ましい。
上記収容凹部の底面が、上記収容凹部の開口部からその奥側へ向って互いにほぼ平行に延びる一対の側面と、この一対の側面の奥部間に設けられた奥面とを有し、上記一対の側面のうちの上記収容凹部の開口部と対向する側面の開口部近傍部分には凹所が形成されており、上記ロック部材が解錠位置に位置しているときに、上記係合部が上記収容凹部の開口部から外部に突出することがなく、かつ上記収容凹部の開口部から挿入される傘の被保持部が上記係合部に引っ掛かることがないように、上記係合部の一部が上記凹所に収容されていることが望ましい。
上記ロック部材の上記傘の被保持部に接触する箇所には、ロック部材を構成する材質より摩擦抵抗が大きい材質からなる摩擦部材が設けられていることが望ましい。
また、この発明に係る傘立ては、傘立て本体と、この傘立て本体の上端部に、互いに平行に設けられた複数の支持部材とを備えた傘立てにおいて、上記支持部材の少なくとも一側部に請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の傘用施錠装置が、その前面を上記支持部材の長手方向と直交する水平方向に向け、かつそれぞれの収容凹部の傾斜方向を互いに同一方向に向けた状態で上記支持部材の長手方向に並んで配置されていることを特徴としている。
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and a locking device according to a first invention includes a device main body having a housing recess formed in the front surface extending in the vertical direction, and an unlocking position in the device main body. Between the locking position and the locking position, the umbrella holding portion is allowed to enter and exit from the opening when the umbrella is held at the unlocking position, and when the locking position is positioned at the locking position, And a locking member for preventing the held portion of the umbrella from escaping from the opening of the housing recess, wherein the deepest portion of the housing recess is horizontally aligned with the front surface of the opening of the housing recess. It is characterized by being shifted in the same direction with respect to the central part in the direction.
Further, the locking device according to the second invention is provided with a device main body in which a housing recess extending in the vertical direction is formed on the front surface, and the device main body is provided so as to be displaceable between the unlocking position and the locking position. When the umbrella is held in the locking position, the holding portion of the umbrella is allowed to enter and exit from the opening of the receiving recess, and when the locking portion is positioned in the locking position, the holding portion of the umbrella escapes from the opening of the receiving recess. The locking device for an umbrella provided with a locking member that prevents the housing recess from being depressed so that the depth of the housing recess becomes deeper in the horizontal direction along the front surface. It is characterized in that it is inclined with respect to the front surface.
In the first and second inventions, a movable member is provided in the housing recess so as to be displaceable in the depth direction of the housing recess, and the movable member abuts against a held portion of the umbrella inserted into the housing recess. By moving the movable member to the lock member so that the lock member is displaced from the unlocked position to the locked position side in conjunction with the displacement when displaced together with the held portion. It is desirable to connect.
An intermediate portion of the lock member is rotatably provided in the apparatus main body, and when the lock member is positioned at the locking position, the held portion of the umbrella is opened to the housing recess when the lock member is positioned at the locking position. It is desirable that an engaging portion for preventing escape from the portion is provided, and the movable member is integrally provided at the other end portion of the lock member.
An intermediate portion of the lock member is disposed inside the apparatus main body, and both end portions of the lock member penetrate the bottom surface of the housing recess and project into the housing recess, and the other end is provided with a movable member integrally. It is desirable that the portion can pass through the bottom surface and can be displaced between the apparatus main body and the housing recess.
The bottom surface of the housing recess has a pair of side surfaces extending substantially parallel to each other from the opening of the housing recess toward the back side, and a back surface provided between the back portions of the pair of side surfaces, Of the pair of side surfaces, a recess is formed in a portion near the opening of the side facing the opening of the receiving recess, and the engagement portion is located when the lock member is located at the unlocked position. Of the engaging portion so that the holding portion of the umbrella inserted from the opening of the receiving recess is not caught by the engaging portion. It is desirable that a part is accommodated in the recess.
It is desirable that a friction member made of a material having a higher frictional resistance than a material constituting the lock member is provided at a location where the lock member contacts the held portion of the umbrella.
Moreover, the umbrella stand according to the present invention is an umbrella stand comprising an umbrella stand main body and a plurality of support members provided in parallel to each other at the upper end of the umbrella stand main body, and at least one side portion of the support member. The umbrella locking device according to any one of claims 1 to 7 has its front surface directed in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the support member, and inclined directions of the respective housing recesses directed in the same direction. In this state, the support members are arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction.

上記特徴構成を有するこの発明によれば、傘の被保持部を施錠装置の収容凹部に容易に挿入することができるという効果が得られる。   According to the present invention having the above-described characteristic configuration, there is an effect that the held portion of the umbrella can be easily inserted into the receiving recess of the locking device.

以下、この発明を実施するための最良の形態を、図面を参照して説明する。
図1〜図4は、この発明に係る傘立て1を示すものである。傘立て1は、傘立て本体2を有している。傘立て本体2は、長手方向を前後方向(図3において左右方向)に向け、かつ左右方向に互いに離間して水平に配置された一対の基部2a,2aと、この一対の基部2a,2a間に水平に架け渡され、基部2a,2aを互いに連結固定する連結部材2bと、各基部2a,2aの上面にそれぞれ鉛直に立設固定された一対の支柱2c,2cと、この一対の支柱2c,2cの上下方向における中間部間に架け渡された補強部材2dとから構成されている。基部2aの下面の前後方向における両端部には、ストップ機構付きのキャスターC,Cが設けられている。これにより、傘立て1を容易に移動させることができるとともに、所望の位置に停止させることができるようになっている。
The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
1 to 4 show an umbrella stand 1 according to the present invention. The umbrella stand 1 has an umbrella stand body 2. The umbrella stand main body 2 has a pair of base portions 2a, 2a disposed in a horizontal direction with the longitudinal direction in the front-rear direction (left-right direction in FIG. 3) and spaced apart from each other in the left-right direction, and the pair of base portions 2a, 2a. And a pair of support columns 2c, 2c vertically fixed on the upper surfaces of the base portions 2a, 2a, and the pair of support columns 2c. , 2c and a reinforcing member 2d spanned between intermediate portions in the vertical direction. Casters C, C with a stop mechanism are provided at both ends in the front-rear direction of the lower surface of the base 2a. Thereby, while being able to move the umbrella stand 1 easily, it can stop at a desired position.

一対の支柱2c,2cの上端部間には、回動部材3が水平に配置されている。この回動部材3の両端部は、支柱2c,2cの互いに対向する側面の上端部に水平な軸線を中心として使用位置と収容位置との間を回動可能に支持されている。回動部材3には、長手方向を回動部材3の長手方向と直交する方向に向けた複数の支持部材4の基端部が片持ち状態で固定されている。各支持部材4は、回動部材3の長手方向(左右方向)に互いに離れ、かつ互いに平行に配置されている。しかも、各支持部材4は、回動部材3が使用位置に回動させられると、回動部材3から水平方向前方に向って延びるように配置されている。支持部材4は、回動部材3を回動位置に回動させたとき、支持部材4の先端部が斜め下方へ向うように傾斜させてもよい。   A rotating member 3 is horizontally disposed between the upper ends of the pair of support columns 2c and 2c. Both end portions of the rotating member 3 are supported by the upper end portions of the opposite side surfaces of the support columns 2c, 2c so as to be rotatable between a use position and a storage position around a horizontal axis. The rotating member 3 is fixed in a cantilevered manner with proximal ends of a plurality of support members 4 whose longitudinal direction is in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the rotating member 3. The support members 4 are spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction) of the rotating member 3 and are arranged in parallel to each other. Moreover, each support member 4 is arranged to extend from the rotation member 3 toward the front in the horizontal direction when the rotation member 3 is rotated to the use position. The support member 4 may be tilted so that the tip of the support member 4 is directed obliquely downward when the rotation member 3 is rotated to the rotation position.

各支持部材4の一側部には、鍵50を有する複数の傘用施錠装置10が支持部材4の長手方向に並んで取り付けられている。各支持部材4の他側部には、鍵50を有する複数の傘用施錠装置10′が支持部材4の長手方向に並んで取り付けられている。隣接する二つの支持部材4,4のうちの一方の支持部材4の一側部に取り付けられた施錠装置10と、他方の支持部材4の他側部に取りつけられた施錠装置10′との間には、傘を支持部材4の長手方向に移動させることができるだけの大きさの隙間が形成されている。しかも、隣接する支持部材4,4の先端部間は、前方に向かって開放されている。よって、その開放部から傘を施錠装置10,10′間に挿入することができるようになっている。なお、施錠装置10,10′の詳細については後述する。   A plurality of umbrella locking devices 10 each having a key 50 are attached to one side of each support member 4 side by side in the longitudinal direction of the support member 4. On the other side of each support member 4, a plurality of umbrella locking devices 10 ′ having a key 50 are attached side by side in the longitudinal direction of the support member 4. Between the locking device 10 attached to one side of one of the two adjacent supporting members 4, 4 and the locking device 10 ′ attached to the other side of the other supporting member 4 Is formed with a gap large enough to move the umbrella in the longitudinal direction of the support member 4. Moreover, the space between the front ends of the adjacent support members 4 and 4 is opened forward. Therefore, the umbrella can be inserted between the locking devices 10 and 10 'through the opening. Details of the locking devices 10 and 10 'will be described later.

回動部材3と支柱2cとの間には、ストッパ機構(図示せず)が設けられており、傘立て1の使用時にはストッパ機構によって回動部材3が使用位置に回動不能に固定される。ストッパ機構による回動部材3の固定を解除すると、回動部材3が使用位置から収容位置まで回動可能になる。回動部材3が収容位置に回動すると、支持部材4が回動部材3から鉛直下方に延びる。この状態では、傘立て1を左右方向から見ると、図4に示すように、鍵50の一部が支柱2cから前方へ突出する点を除き、支持部材4及び施錠装置10,10′が支柱2cに隠れるように位置する。つまり、支持部材4及び施錠装置10,10′が支柱2c,2c間に収容される。複数の支持部材4のうちの少なくとも一つが補強部材2dに着脱可能に固定されることにより、回動部材3及び支持部材4が収容位置に位置固定される。   A stopper mechanism (not shown) is provided between the rotating member 3 and the support column 2c. When the umbrella stand 1 is used, the rotating member 3 is fixed to the use position so that it cannot rotate. . When the fixing of the rotating member 3 by the stopper mechanism is released, the rotating member 3 can be rotated from the use position to the storage position. When the rotating member 3 rotates to the accommodation position, the support member 4 extends vertically downward from the rotating member 3. In this state, when the umbrella stand 1 is viewed from the left-right direction, as shown in FIG. 4, the support member 4 and the locking devices 10 and 10 'are fixed to the support column 4 except that a part of the key 50 projects forward from the support column 2c. It is located so as to be hidden by 2c. That is, the support member 4 and the locking devices 10 and 10 'are accommodated between the columns 2c and 2c. At least one of the plurality of support members 4 is detachably fixed to the reinforcing member 2d, whereby the rotating member 3 and the support member 4 are fixed to the storage position.

一対の支柱2c,2cの下端部間には、水受け5が配置されている。この水受け5は、施錠装置10に保持された傘(図示せず)から滴り落ちる水滴を受けるためのものであり、上部が開口した深さの浅い四角形の容器状をなしている。水受け5の後端側の一側部と他側部とは、支柱2c,2cに回動部材3の回動軸線と平行な軸線を中心として水受け位置と折畳位置との間を回動可能に支持されている。水受け5は、水受け位置に回動したときには、傘から落ちる水滴を受け止めることができるよう、支柱2c,2cの下端部間からほぼ水平方向前方へ向って延びている。その一方、水受け5は、折畳位置に回動したときにはほぼ鉛直状態になり、収容位置に回動させられ施錠装置10の鍵50にほぼ接触する。折畳位置に回動した水受け5は、固定片2eを介して支柱2cに固定されるようになっている。   A water receiver 5 is disposed between the lower ends of the pair of support columns 2c and 2c. The water receiver 5 is for receiving water drops dripping from an umbrella (not shown) held by the locking device 10 and has a shallow rectangular container shape with an open top. One side and the other side of the rear end side of the water receiver 5 rotate between the water receiver position and the folding position about the axis parallel to the rotation axis of the rotation member 3 between the support columns 2c and 2c. It is supported movably. When the water receiver 5 is rotated to the water receiver position, the water receiver 5 extends substantially forward in the horizontal direction from between the lower end portions of the support columns 2c and 2c so as to receive water drops falling from the umbrella. On the other hand, when the water receiver 5 is rotated to the folding position, the water receiver 5 is in a substantially vertical state, is rotated to the accommodation position, and is substantially in contact with the key 50 of the locking device 10. The water receiver 5 rotated to the folding position is fixed to the support column 2c via the fixing piece 2e.

図1、図2及び図5〜図6に示すように、各支持部材4の一側部に配置された施錠装置10と、各支持部材4の他側部に配置された施錠装置10′とは、支持部材4の長手方向においては同一位置に位置し、背中合わせに配置されている。図2及び図5から明かなように、施錠装置10,10′は、左右対称に構成されている。そこで、以下においては施錠装置10についてのみ説明し、施錠装置10′については、施錠装置10の構成要素と対称な構成要素に同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。なお、施錠装置10は、支持部材4が使用位置に位置しているときの状態に基づいて説明するものとする。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 5 to 6, a locking device 10 disposed on one side of each support member 4, and a locking device 10 ′ disposed on the other side of each support member 4, Are located at the same position in the longitudinal direction of the support member 4 and are arranged back to back. As apparent from FIGS. 2 and 5, the locking devices 10 and 10 ′ are configured symmetrically. Therefore, only the locking device 10 will be described below, and for the locking device 10 ′, the same reference numerals are given to the components that are symmetrical to the components of the locking device 10, and the description thereof is omitted. The locking device 10 will be described based on the state when the support member 4 is located at the use position.

施錠装置10は、図6及び図7に示すように、装置本体20を有している。装置本体20は、上半体20A及び下半体20Bによって構成されている。上半体20A及び下半体20Bは、硬質の樹脂を成形してなるものであり、上下に対向した状態で互いに固定されている。これにより、中空の直方体状をなす装置本体20が構成されている。装置本体20の背面21には、この背面21をその左右方向(支持部材4の長手方向)に横断する取付凹部22が形成されている。この取付凹部22に支持部材4の一側部を挿入して固定することにより、装置本体20がその前面23を支持部材4の長手方向と直交する水平方向に向けた状態で支持部材4に取り付けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the locking device 10 has a device body 20. The apparatus main body 20 includes an upper half body 20A and a lower half body 20B. The upper half body 20A and the lower half body 20B are formed by molding a hard resin, and are fixed to each other in a state of being opposed to each other in the vertical direction. Thereby, the apparatus main body 20 which makes | forms a hollow rectangular parallelepiped shape is comprised. A mounting recess 22 is formed on the back surface 21 of the apparatus main body 20 so as to cross the back surface 21 in the left-right direction (longitudinal direction of the support member 4). By inserting and fixing one side portion of the support member 4 into the mounting recess 22, the apparatus main body 20 is attached to the support member 4 in a state where the front surface 23 thereof is oriented in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the support member 4. It has been.

装置本体20の前面23には、収容凹部24が形成されている。この収容凹部24は、施錠装置10によって傘立て1によって保管すべき傘の柄部(被保持部)H(図10及び図11参照)が挿入されるものであり、前面23を上下に横断している。収容凹部24の最深部は、収容凹部24の開口部24aの前面23に沿う水平方向(図8において左右方向)における中央部に対して支持部材4の基端側にずれて配置されている。すなわち、収容凹部24の深さは、支持部材4の先端側から基端側へ向うにしたがって深くなっており、収容凹部24の深さ方向が支持部材4の長手方向(図8における左右方向)に対して傾斜している。この傾斜角度は、30〜45°程度に設定するのが望ましい。収容凹部24の深さ方向が傾斜していることに対応して、収容凹部24の底面25の一部を構成する両側面25a,25bも、同様に傾斜している。このように、収容凹部24の深さ方向を前面23に対して傾斜させることにより、収容凹部24の最深部の位置を収容凹部24の開口部24aの前面23に沿う水平方向における中央部から支持部材4の基端側にずらしているのである。両側面25a,25bの奥側の端部間には、両端部が側面25a,25bに接する半円状の円弧面(奥面)25cが形成されている。勿論、この円弧面25cも底面25の一部を構成している。   A housing recess 24 is formed in the front surface 23 of the apparatus body 20. The housing recess 24 is for inserting an umbrella handle (held portion) H (see FIGS. 10 and 11) to be stored by the umbrella stand 1 by the locking device 10. ing. The deepest portion of the housing recess 24 is disposed so as to be shifted toward the base end side of the support member 4 with respect to the central portion in the horizontal direction (left-right direction in FIG. 8) along the front surface 23 of the opening 24 a of the housing recess 24. That is, the depth of the housing recess 24 increases as it goes from the distal end side to the base end side of the support member 4, and the depth direction of the housing recess 24 is the longitudinal direction of the support member 4 (the left-right direction in FIG. 8). It is inclined with respect to. This inclination angle is desirably set to about 30 to 45 °. Corresponding to the depth direction of the housing recess 24 being inclined, both side surfaces 25a and 25b constituting a part of the bottom surface 25 of the housing recess 24 are similarly inclined. Thus, by tilting the depth direction of the housing recess 24 with respect to the front surface 23, the position of the deepest portion of the housing recess 24 is supported from the center in the horizontal direction along the front surface 23 of the opening 24 a of the housing recess 24. It is shifted to the base end side of the member 4. A semicircular arc surface (back surface) 25c is formed between the end portions on the back side of the both side surfaces 25a and 25b, with both ends contacting the side surfaces 25a and 25b. Of course, this circular arc surface 25 c also constitutes a part of the bottom surface 25.

なお、この発明において開口部24aの中央部とは、開口部24aの図8の左右方向における両端縁間の距離をLとしたとき、両端縁からL/2の距離に位置している箇所である。この場合において、開口部の両端縁が上下方向に真っ直ぐに延びることなく曲がっており、その結果両端縁間の距離が上下方向に各部において異なるときは、両端縁間の距離が最も狭い箇所における中央部、又は支持部材4の先端側に位置する端縁(図8において右側の端縁)のうちの最も支持部材4の基端側に位置する箇所と、支持部材4の基端側に位置する端縁のうちの上記箇所と上下方向において同一位置に位置する箇所との間の中央部を意味するものとする。   In the present invention, the central portion of the opening 24a is a portion located at a distance of L / 2 from both edges when the distance between both edges in the left-right direction in FIG. 8 of the opening 24a is L. is there. In this case, when both ends of the opening are bent without extending straight in the vertical direction, and as a result, the distance between both ends is different in each part in the vertical direction, the center in the place where the distance between the both ends is the narrowest Or the position located on the most proximal side of the support member 4 and the proximal end side of the support member 4 among the end edges (the right edge in FIG. 8) located on the distal end side of the portion or the support member 4 It shall mean the central part between the above-mentioned part of the edge and the part located at the same position in the vertical direction.

収容凹部24の開口部24aを区画する両端縁のうちの支持部材4の先端側に位置する端縁と、これに隣接する側面25b(開口部24aと対向する側面25b)との間には、逃げ面25dが形成されている。この逃げ面25dは、側面25bと逆方向に傾斜している。つまり、支持部材4の基端側から先端側へ向うにしたがって前面23から離れるように傾斜している。逃げ面25dと側面25bの開口部24a側の端部とによって凹所26が区画形成されている。図7及び図9〜図11に示すように、側面25bの逃げ面25d側の端部から円弧面24aの側面25a側の端部に至る範囲には、装置本体20の内部と収容凹部24の内部とを連通させる連通孔27が形成されている。   Between the edge located on the distal end side of the support member 4 among the both edges defining the opening 24a of the housing recess 24 and the side surface 25b adjacent to the edge (the side surface 25b facing the opening 24a), A flank 25d is formed. The flank 25d is inclined in the direction opposite to the side surface 25b. That is, the support member 4 is inclined so as to be separated from the front surface 23 as it goes from the proximal end side to the distal end side. A recess 26 is defined by the flank 25d and the end of the side surface 25b on the opening 24a side. As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 9 to FIG. 11, in the range from the end of the side surface 25 b on the flank 25 d side to the end of the circular arc surface 24 a on the side surface 25 a side, A communication hole 27 that communicates with the inside is formed.

装置本体20の内部の略中央部には、図9〜図11に示すように、ロック部材30が配置されている。ロック部材30は、軸線を上下方向に向けた断面略円形の芯部(中間部)31と、この芯部31と一体に設けられ、芯部31の外周面からその径方向にほぼ沿って外側へ延びる係合部32と、芯部31と一体に設けられ、芯部31の外周面の係合部32に対して周方向にほぼ90°離れた箇所からから芯部31の径方向にほぼ沿って外側へ延びる当接部(可動部材)33とを有している。   As shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, a lock member 30 is disposed at a substantially central portion inside the apparatus main body 20. The lock member 30 includes a core portion (intermediate portion) 31 having a substantially circular cross-section with the axis line directed in the vertical direction, and is provided integrally with the core portion 31, and extends outward from the outer peripheral surface of the core portion 31 substantially along the radial direction thereof. The engaging portion 32 that extends to the core portion 31 is provided integrally with the core portion 31, and from the location that is approximately 90 ° away from the engaging portion 32 on the outer peripheral surface of the core portion 31 in the circumferential direction. And an abutting portion (movable member) 33 extending outward.

芯部31は、装置本体20の内部に配置されており、芯部31自体の軸線を中心として装置本体20に回動可能に、かつ位置固定して設けられている。芯部31の回動範囲、つまりロック部材30の回動範囲は、図9に示す解除位置と図11に示す施錠位置との間に規制されている。ロック部材30は、それと装置本体20との間に設けられたばね(回動付勢手段)81により、解除位置と図10に示す施錠開始位置より所定角度だけ解除位置側に寄った中間位置との間に位置しているときには、施錠位置側から解除位置側へ向う方向へ回動付勢され、中間位置と施錠位置との間の位置しているときには、解除位置側から施錠位置側へ向う方向へ回動付勢されている。そして、ロック部材30は、ばね81の付勢力により、解除位置に位置しているときには解除位置に維持され、施錠位置に位置して


いるときには施錠位置に維持されるようになっている。
The core portion 31 is disposed inside the apparatus main body 20 and is provided on the apparatus main body 20 so as to be rotatable and fixed in position with respect to the axis of the core portion 31 itself. The rotation range of the core 31, that is, the rotation range of the lock member 30 is restricted between the release position shown in FIG. 9 and the locking position shown in FIG. 11. The lock member 30 is moved by a spring (rotating biasing means) 81 provided between the lock member 30 and the apparatus main body 20 between a release position and an intermediate position closer to the release position by a predetermined angle than the locking start position shown in FIG. When it is positioned in between, it is urged to rotate in the direction from the locking position to the unlocking position, and when it is positioned between the intermediate position and the locking position, the direction is from the unlocking position to the locking position. Is biased to rotate. When the lock member 30 is located at the release position by the biasing force of the spring 81, the lock member 30 is maintained at the release position and is located at the lock position.


When locked, it is kept in the locked position.

図12に示すように、芯部31の外周面には、複数のラチエット歯31aと突起31bとが形成されている。ラチエット歯31aと突起31bとは、芯部31の外周面の係合部32と当接部33とによって区分される二つの部分のうちの周方向の長さが長い部分のほぼ中央部に配置されている。しかも、ラチエット歯31aが当接部33寄りに、突起3bが係合部32寄りにそれぞれ配置されている。ラチエット歯31aと突起31bとは、芯部31の軸線方向(上下方向)に僅かに離れて配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 12, a plurality of ratchet teeth 31 a and protrusions 31 b are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the core portion 31. The ratchet teeth 31a and the protrusions 31b are arranged at substantially the center of the long circumferential part of the two parts separated by the engaging part 32 and the contact part 33 on the outer peripheral surface of the core part 31. Has been. In addition, the ratchet teeth 31a are disposed closer to the contact portion 33, and the protrusion 3b is disposed closer to the engaging portion 32. The ratchet teeth 31a and the protrusions 31b are arranged slightly apart in the axial direction (vertical direction) of the core portion 31.

係合部32の先部は、ロック部材30の回動位置に拘わらず、連通孔27を通って収容凹部24内に突出している。特に、ロック部材30が解除位置に位置しているときには、係合部32の先部(一部)が凹所26内に収容されており、ばね81の回動付勢力によって凹所26を区画する側面25bに突き当てられている。換言すれば、係合部32が凹所26を区画する側面25bに突き当たることによってロック部材30の解除位置が規制されている。ロック部材30が解除位置に位置しているときには、係合部32の先部が凹所26に入り込むことにより、係合部32が収容凹部24の開口部24aから外部に突出することがなく、係合部32全体が収容凹部24の開口部24aより内側に位置している。したがって、ロック部材30が解除位置に位置しているときには、左右に隣接する二つの支持部材4,4の一方の一側部に取り付けられた施錠装置10と、他方の他側部に取り付けられた施錠装置10′との間を、上下に立てた状態の傘の柄部Hを後方(図2において上方)へ移動させたとしても、傘の柄部Hが係合部32に突き当たることがなく、柄部Hによってロック部材30が解除位置から施錠位置側へ回動させられることがない。また、図9に示すように、ロック部材30が解除位置に位置しているとき、収容凹部24の開口部24aのうちの凹所26側の端縁を通り、かつ収容凹部24の深さ方向に延びる線にL対し、係合部32のほぼ全体が収容凹部24の内側に位置している。したがって、傘の柄部Hを収容凹部24の開口部24aからその深さ方向に沿って奥側へ挿入するとき、柄部Hが係合部32に突き当たることがほとんどない。よって、柄部Hの収容凹部24への挿入に伴ってロック部材30が施錠位置側へ回動してしまい、その結果柄部Hの収容凹部24の奥部側への挿入が係合部32によって阻止されるような事態を未然に防止することができる。   Regardless of the rotation position of the lock member 30, the front portion of the engaging portion 32 protrudes into the housing recess 24 through the communication hole 27. In particular, when the lock member 30 is located at the release position, the tip (part) of the engaging portion 32 is accommodated in the recess 26, and the recess 26 is partitioned by the rotational biasing force of the spring 81. It is abutted against the side surface 25b. In other words, the release position of the lock member 30 is restricted by the engagement portion 32 abutting against the side surface 25 b that defines the recess 26. When the lock member 30 is located at the release position, the engagement portion 32 does not protrude outside from the opening 24a of the accommodation recess 24 because the tip of the engagement portion 32 enters the recess 26. The entire engaging portion 32 is located inside the opening 24 a of the housing recess 24. Therefore, when the lock member 30 is located at the release position, the lock device 10 is attached to one side of one of the two support members 4 and 4 adjacent to the left and right, and is attached to the other side of the other. Even if the handle portion H of the umbrella standing up and down is moved backward (upward in FIG. 2) between the locking device 10 ′, the handle portion H of the umbrella does not hit the engaging portion 32. The lock member 30 is not rotated from the release position to the lock position side by the handle H. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, when the lock member 30 is located at the release position, it passes through the edge on the recess 26 side of the opening 24 a of the receiving recess 24 and the depth direction of the receiving recess 24. The entire engaging portion 32 is located inside the accommodating recess 24 with respect to the line extending in the direction of L. Therefore, the handle H hardly hits the engaging portion 32 when the handle H of the umbrella is inserted from the opening 24 a of the accommodating recess 24 toward the back side along the depth direction. Therefore, the lock member 30 rotates to the locking position side with the insertion of the handle H into the receiving recess 24, and as a result, the insertion of the handle H into the inner side of the receiving recess 24 is engaged with the engaging portion 32. It is possible to prevent a situation that can be prevented by.

当接部33は、ロック部材30が解除位置に位置しているときには、連通孔27を通って収容凹部24内の奥側に突出している。したがって、柄部Hを収容凹部24の開口部24aから線Lに沿って挿入すると、柄部が当接部33の開口部24a側を向く一側面に突き当たる。その状態から柄部をさらに挿入すると、ロック部材30がばね81の回動付勢力に抗して解除位置側から施錠位置側へ回動する。ロック部材30が図10に示す施錠開始位置に達すると、当接部33全体が収容凹部24から脱出して装置本体20の内部側に位置するようになる。当接部33が装置本体20内に設けられたストッパ部(図示せず)に突き当たると、ロック部材30がそれ以上解除位置側から施錠位置側へ回動することができなくなる。このときのロック部材30の位置が施錠位置であり、ばね81の回動付勢力によって当接部33がストッパ部に突き当てられ、それによってロック部材30が施錠位置に維持されるようになっている。   When the lock member 30 is located at the release position, the contact portion 33 protrudes through the communication hole 27 to the back side in the housing recess 24. Therefore, when the handle H is inserted along the line L from the opening 24 a of the housing recess 24, the handle hits one side surface of the contact portion 33 facing the opening 24 a. When the handle portion is further inserted from this state, the lock member 30 rotates from the release position side to the lock position side against the rotation biasing force of the spring 81. When the lock member 30 reaches the locking start position shown in FIG. 10, the entire abutting portion 33 comes out of the housing recess 24 and is located inside the apparatus main body 20. When the abutting portion 33 abuts against a stopper portion (not shown) provided in the apparatus main body 20, the lock member 30 can no longer rotate from the release position side to the locking position side. The position of the locking member 30 at this time is the locking position, and the contact portion 33 is abutted against the stopper portion by the rotational biasing force of the spring 81, so that the locking member 30 is maintained at the locking position. Yes.

図10〜図12に示すように、装置本体20の内部には、軸線を上下方向に向けたキー軸40がその軸線を中心として回動可能に、かつ移動不能に設けられている。このキー軸40の回動範囲は、ロックオフ位置とロックオン位置との間に規制されている。キー軸40は、ばね82によりロックオフ位置側からロックオン位置側へ向かう方向(図8において矢印OPEN方向と逆方向:図9において時計方向)へ常時回動付勢されている。キー軸40には、その軸線上を貫通する係合孔41が形成されている。この係合孔41には、上本体部20Aの上面に設けられたキー孔28(図5参照)からキー50が回動不能に挿入されており、キー50によってキー軸40が回動操作されるようになっている。キー50は、ロックオン位置に位置すると、キー孔28及び係合孔41から抜き取り可能であるが、ロックオン位置以外の位置では、抜き取り不能になっている。このような作用を達成するための構成は、周知であるとともにこの発明の主要部でもないので、その説明は省略する。   As shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, a key shaft 40 whose axis is directed in the vertical direction is provided inside the apparatus main body 20 so as to be rotatable about the axis and immovable. The rotation range of the key shaft 40 is restricted between the lock-off position and the lock-on position. The key shaft 40 is constantly urged to rotate by a spring 82 in a direction from the lock-off position side to the lock-on position side (a direction opposite to the arrow OPEN direction in FIG. 8: a clockwise direction in FIG. 9). The key shaft 40 is formed with an engagement hole 41 penetrating on the axis. A key 50 is inserted into the engagement hole 41 through a key hole 28 (see FIG. 5) provided on the upper surface of the upper main body 20A so that the key shaft 40 is not rotated. It has become so. The key 50 can be extracted from the key hole 28 and the engagement hole 41 when positioned at the lock-on position, but cannot be extracted at positions other than the lock-on position. Since the configuration for achieving such an action is well known and is not the main part of the present invention, the description thereof is omitted.

装置本体20の内部には、係止部材60が配置されている。この係止部材60の一端部は、軸線を上下方向に向けた軸83を介して装置本体20に回動可能に支持されている。係止部材60の他端部は、芯部31の外周面と対向しており、そこには一つ以上のラチエット歯61が形成されている。このラチエット歯61がロック部材30の芯部31に形成されたラチエット歯31aと噛み合うと、ロック部材30は、解除位置側から施錠位置側へのみ回動可能になり、施錠位置側から解除位置側への回動が阻止される。   A locking member 60 is disposed inside the apparatus main body 20. One end of the locking member 60 is rotatably supported by the apparatus main body 20 via a shaft 83 whose axis is directed in the vertical direction. The other end portion of the locking member 60 faces the outer peripheral surface of the core portion 31, and one or more ratchet teeth 61 are formed there. When the ratchet teeth 61 are engaged with the ratchet teeth 31a formed on the core portion 31 of the lock member 30, the lock member 30 can be rotated only from the release position side to the lock position side, and from the lock position side to the release position side. Rotation to is prevented.

係止部材60は、ばね(図示せず)によりラチエット歯61が芯部31に接近する方向へ常時回動付勢されている。ただし、係止部材60の芯部31と対向する面には、カム面62が形成されており、このカム面62は、図9に示すように、キー軸40がロックオフ位置に位置し、かつロック部材30が解除位置に位置しているときには、キー軸40と平行に配置され、両端部がキー部40に一体に連結された係合軸部42(図11参照)に突き当たっている。これにより、係止部材60のロック部材30側への回動が阻止されるとともに、キー軸40のロックオフ位置からロックオン位置側への回動が阻止されている。   The locking member 60 is always urged to rotate by a spring (not shown) in the direction in which the ratchet teeth 61 approach the core portion 31. However, a cam surface 62 is formed on the surface of the locking member 60 facing the core portion 31. As shown in FIG. 9, the cam surface 62 has the key shaft 40 positioned at the lock-off position. When the lock member 30 is located at the release position, the lock member 30 is disposed in parallel with the key shaft 40, and both end portions abut against an engagement shaft portion 42 (see FIG. 11) integrally connected to the key portion 40. Thereby, the rotation of the locking member 60 toward the lock member 30 is prevented, and the rotation of the key shaft 40 from the lock-off position to the lock-on position is prevented.

ロック部材30を解除位置から施錠位置側へ所定角度だけ回動させると、突起31bが係合軸部42に突き当たり、キー軸40をロックオフ位置からロックオン位置側へ回動させる。ロック部材30が図10に示す施錠開始位置に達すると、カム面62は、キー軸40がロックオン位置まで回動するのを許容するようになり、キー軸40がばね82の付勢力によってロックオン位置まで強制的に回動させられる。すると、係止軸部42がカム面62に続いて形成された凹部63に入り込む。この結果、係止部材60がロック部材30側へ回動可能になる。係止部材60がばねの回動付勢力によってロック部材30側へ回動すると、係止部材60の先端部に形成されたラチエット歯61がロック部材30の複数のラチエット歯31aのうちの突起31bに隣接したラチエット歯31aと噛み合う。ラチエット歯61がラチエット歯31aと噛み合うと、ロック部材30は係止部材60により施錠位置側から解除位置側への回動が阻止され、施錠位置側への回動だけが許容される。したがって、図10又は図11に示すように、柄部Hが収容凹部24の底面25に突き当たるまで収容凹部24に挿入されると、ロック部材30は、柄部Hの太さに応じた位置までロック位置側へばね81によって回動させられる。その結果、柄部Hが係合部32と底面25によって挟持固定される。しかも、ロック部材30が解除位置側へ回動することがないから、柄部Hは収容凹部24から脱出することがない。   When the lock member 30 is rotated from the release position to the lock position side by a predetermined angle, the protrusion 31b hits the engagement shaft portion 42, and the key shaft 40 is rotated from the lock-off position to the lock-on position side. When the lock member 30 reaches the locking start position shown in FIG. 10, the cam surface 62 allows the key shaft 40 to rotate to the lock-on position, and the key shaft 40 is locked by the urging force of the spring 82. It is forcibly rotated to the on position. Then, the locking shaft portion 42 enters the concave portion 63 formed following the cam surface 62. As a result, the locking member 60 can turn to the lock member 30 side. When the locking member 60 is rotated toward the lock member 30 by the rotation biasing force of the spring, the latitudinal teeth 61 formed at the distal end portion of the locking member 60 are the protrusions 31b of the plurality of ratchet teeth 31a of the lock member 30. Meshes with the ratchet teeth 31a adjacent to. When the ratchet teeth 61 are engaged with the ratchet teeth 31a, the locking member 30 is prevented from rotating from the locking position side to the release position side by the locking member 60, and only the rotation to the locking position side is allowed. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10 or FIG. 11, when the handle H is inserted into the receiving recess 24 until it hits the bottom surface 25 of the receiving recess 24, the lock member 30 is moved to a position corresponding to the thickness of the handle H. It is rotated by the spring 81 toward the lock position. As a result, the handle portion H is clamped and fixed by the engaging portion 32 and the bottom surface 25. Moreover, since the lock member 30 does not rotate to the release position side, the handle portion H does not escape from the housing recess 24.

なお、柄部Hが収容凹部24に保持された状態のときには、キー軸40がロックオン位置に回動しているので、キー50を係合孔41及びキー孔28から抜き出すことができる。キー50をキー孔28から抜き出すと、キー軸40をロックオン位置側からロックオフ位置側へ回動させることができなくなるので、柄部Hを収容凹部24からほとんど脱出させることができない。この場合、柄部Hが「J」字状をなしているときには、ロック部材30が解除位置側へ回動しない限り柄部Hを収容凹部24から脱出させることはできないが、折畳傘のように柄部Hがストレートである場合には、柄部Hを下方へ押すと収容凹部24から下方へ容易に抜け出てしまう。このような状態をできる限り防止するために芯部31の外周面の収容凹部24に臨む箇所には、ゴム等の摩擦抵抗が大きい材質からなる摩擦部材84が設けられている。この摩擦部材84に柄部Hが接触すると、それらの間に生じる摩擦抵抗によって柄部Hが収容凹部24から上下方向へ抜け出ることが極力阻止される。   When the handle H is held in the receiving recess 24, the key shaft 40 is rotated to the lock-on position, so that the key 50 can be extracted from the engagement hole 41 and the key hole 28. When the key 50 is extracted from the key hole 28, the key shaft 40 cannot be rotated from the lock-on position side to the lock-off position side, so that the handle portion H can hardly be removed from the housing recess 24. In this case, when the handle portion H has a “J” shape, the handle portion H cannot be escaped from the receiving recess 24 unless the lock member 30 is rotated to the release position side. In the case where the handle H is straight, if the handle H is pushed downward, the handle H is easily pulled out from the receiving recess 24. In order to prevent such a state as much as possible, a friction member 84 made of a material having a high frictional resistance such as rubber is provided at a location facing the accommodating recess 24 on the outer peripheral surface of the core portion 31. When the handle H comes into contact with the friction member 84, the handle H is prevented as much as possible from coming out of the housing recess 24 in the vertical direction by the frictional resistance generated between them.

柄部Hを収容凹部24から脱出させる場合には、キー50をキー孔28及び係合孔41に挿入する。そして、キー50によりキー軸40をばね82の回動付勢力に抗してロックオン位置側からロックオフ位置側へ回動させる。すると、係合軸部42が係止部材60の凹部63のカム面62に続く側面に突き当たることにより、係止部材60をばねの付勢力に抗してロック部材30から離間するように回動させる。この結果、ラチエット歯61,31aの噛み合いが解除し、ロック部材30が施錠位置側から解除位置側へ回動可能になる。キー50によってキー軸40をロックオフ位置側へさらに回動させると、係合軸部42がロック部材30の突起31bに突き当たり、ロック部材30を施錠位置側から解除位置側へ回動させる。キー軸40の回動に伴ってロック部材30が上記中間位置を若干でも解除位置側へ越えると、ロック部材30はばね81によって解除位置まで回動させられる。キー軸40はキー50によりばね82の付勢力に抗してロックオフ位置まで回動させられる。この結果、施錠装置10(10′)が図9に示す元の状態に戻される。このときには、キー50がキー孔28から脱出不能になっている。   The key 50 is inserted into the key hole 28 and the engagement hole 41 when the handle H is to be escaped from the housing recess 24. The key 50 rotates the key shaft 40 from the lock-on position side to the lock-off position side against the rotational biasing force of the spring 82. Then, the engaging shaft portion 42 abuts against a side surface of the recess 63 of the locking member 60 that continues to the cam surface 62, thereby rotating the locking member 60 away from the lock member 30 against the biasing force of the spring. Let As a result, the meshing of the ratchet teeth 61, 31a is released, and the lock member 30 can be rotated from the lock position side to the release position side. When the key shaft 40 is further rotated to the lock-off position side by the key 50, the engagement shaft portion 42 comes into contact with the protrusion 31b of the lock member 30, and the lock member 30 is rotated from the lock position side to the release position side. When the lock member 30 slightly exceeds the intermediate position toward the release position as the key shaft 40 rotates, the lock member 30 is rotated to the release position by the spring 81. The key shaft 40 is rotated to the lock-off position by the key 50 against the urging force of the spring 82. As a result, the locking device 10 (10 ′) is returned to the original state shown in FIG. At this time, the key 50 cannot escape from the key hole 28.

芯部31の外周面のうちの突起31b係合部32との中間部に位置する箇所には、遮蔽部材70の一端部が回動可能に連結されている。この遮蔽部材70の他端部は、軸83に移動可能に連結されている。遮蔽部材70は、図9に示すように、ロック部材30が解除位置に位置しているときには、遮蔽部材70全体が装置本体20の内部に入り込んでいるが、図11に示すように、ロック部材30が施錠位置に位置しているときには、連通孔27のうちのロック部材30施錠位置に位置することによって開かれる部分(凹所26側の端部)を遮蔽するようになっている。 One end portion of the shielding member 70 is rotatably connected to a portion of the outer peripheral surface of the core portion 31 located at an intermediate portion between the protrusion 31b and the engaging portion 32. The other end of the shielding member 70 is movably connected to the shaft 83. The shielding member 70 is, as shown in FIG. 9, when the lock member 30 is positioned at the release position, the entire shielding member 70 has entered the interior of the apparatus main body 20, as shown in FIG. 11, the locking member When 30 is positioned at the locking position , the portion of the communication hole 27 that is opened when the lock member 30 is positioned at the locking position (the end on the recess 26 side) is shielded.

上記構成の傘立て1において、隣接する二つの支持部材4,4に取り付けられた施錠装置10,10′に傘の柄部Hを取り付ける場合には、柄部Hを上側にした状態で傘を支持部材4,4の間にそれらの先端開放部から挿入する。そして、空いている施錠装置10,10′の収容凹部24に柄部Hを挿入する。このとき、収容凹部24が支持部材4の先端側から基端側へ向かって深くなるように傾斜し、その結果収容凹部24の最深部が支持部材4の基端側にずれているので、傘の挿入方向を大きく変化させることなく柄部Hを収容凹部24に挿入することができる。したがって、収容凹部24の深さ方向を支持部材4の長手方向と直交する方向に向けた従来の傘立てに比して、柄部Hを収容凹部24に容易に挿入することができる。これは、柄部Hを収容凹部24から取り出す場合も同様である。   In the umbrella stand 1 configured as described above, when the handle portion H of the umbrella is attached to the locking devices 10 and 10 ′ attached to the two adjacent support members 4 and 4, the umbrella is placed with the handle portion H facing upward. The support members 4 and 4 are inserted from their open ends. Then, the handle H is inserted into the housing recess 24 of the vacant locking device 10, 10 '. At this time, the accommodation recess 24 is inclined so as to be deeper from the distal end side to the proximal end side of the support member 4, and as a result, the deepest portion of the accommodation recess 24 is shifted to the proximal end side of the support member 4. The handle H can be inserted into the housing recess 24 without greatly changing the insertion direction. Therefore, the handle portion H can be easily inserted into the housing recess 24 as compared with a conventional umbrella stand in which the depth direction of the housing recess 24 is oriented in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the support member 4. The same applies to the case where the handle H is taken out from the housing recess 24.

なお、この発明は、上記の実施の形態に限定されるものでなく、適宜変更可能である。
例えば、上記の実施の形態の傘施錠装置10,10′においては、収容凹部24に傘の柄部Hを収容させているが、傘の柄部Hに代えて傘の中軸を収容させるようにしてもよい。これらから明かなように、この発明において被保持部とは、傘の柄部H又は中軸を称するものである。
また、収容凹部24に収容させるべき傘の柄部Hをロック部材30に一体に設けられた当接部33に突き当てることによりロック部材30を解除位置側から施錠位置側へ回動させるようにしているが、当接部33をロック部材30と別体に形成してそれを可動部材としてもよい。このようにする場合には、可動部材が傘の柄部Hによって収容凹部24の奥側へ移動させられるのに連動してロック部材30が解除位置から施錠位置側へ回動するように、可動部材をロック部材30に連結する。
また、施錠装置10,10′の施錠機構については、周知のものを用いてもよい。
さらに、上記の傘立て1においては、回動部材3を使用位置に回動させたとき、支持部材4が水平になるようにしているが、回動部材3から前方へ向うにしたがって下方へ向うように傾斜させてもよい。
In addition, this invention is not limited to said embodiment, It can change suitably.
For example, in the umbrella locking device 10 or 10 ′ of the above-described embodiment, the umbrella handle H is accommodated in the accommodation recess 24, but the umbrella shaft H is accommodated instead of the umbrella handle H. May be. As is clear from these, in the present invention, the held portion refers to the handle portion H or the central shaft of the umbrella.
Further, the locking member 30 is rotated from the unlocking position side to the locking position side by causing the handle portion H of the umbrella to be accommodated in the accommodating recess 24 to abut against the contact portion 33 provided integrally with the locking member 30. However, the contact portion 33 may be formed separately from the lock member 30 and used as a movable member. In this case, the movable member is moved so that the lock member 30 is rotated from the release position to the locked position side in conjunction with the movable member being moved to the back side of the housing recess 24 by the handle portion H of the umbrella. The member is connected to the lock member 30.
Moreover, you may use a well-known thing about the locking mechanism of locking device 10 and 10 '.
Further, in the umbrella stand 1 described above, when the rotating member 3 is rotated to the use position, the support member 4 is horizontal, but it goes downward as it goes forward from the rotating member 3. It may be inclined like this.

この発明に係る傘立ての一実施の形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows one Embodiment of the umbrella stand which concerns on this invention. 同実施の形態の平面図である。It is a top view of the embodiment. 同実施の形態の側面図である。It is a side view of the embodiment. 同実施の形態の支持部材及び水受けを折り畳んだ状態で示す側面図である。It is a side view shown in the state where the support member and water receiver of the embodiment were folded. 同実施の形態において用いられている支持部材の両側部に取り付けられた一対の施錠装置を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows a pair of locking device attached to the both sides of the supporting member used in the embodiment. 図5のX矢視図である。FIG. 6 is a view on arrow X in FIG. 5. 図5のY矢視図である。FIG. 6 is a view on arrow Y in FIG. 5. 図5に示す一対の施錠装置のうちの一方の施錠装置を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows one locking device of a pair of locking devices shown in FIG. 図8に示す施錠装置の下半体を取り外し、かつロック部材を解除位置に位置させた状態で示す下面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the state which removed the lower half body of the locking device shown in FIG. 8, and located the lock member in the releasing position. 同施錠装置のロック部材を施錠開始位置に回動させた状態で示す図9と同様の図である。It is the same figure as FIG. 9 shown in the state which rotated the locking member of the locking device to the locking start position. 同施錠装置のロック部材を施錠位置に回動させた状態で示す図9と同様の図である。It is a figure similar to FIG. 9 shown in the state which rotated the locking member of the locking device to the locking position. 同施錠装置において用いられているロック部材を示す図であって、図12(A)は、図12(B)のA矢視図、図12(B)は平面図、図12(C)は図12(B)のC矢視図である。It is a figure which shows the locking member used in the locking device, Comprising: FIG. 12 (A) is A arrow view of FIG. 12 (B), FIG.12 (B) is a top view, FIG.12 (C) is FIG. It is C arrow line view of FIG. 12 (B). 同施錠装置において用いられているキー軸を示す図であって、図13(A)はその正面図、図13(B)は図13(C)のB−B線に沿う断面図、図13(C)は平面図、図13(D)は図13(A)のD−D線に沿う断面図である。It is a figure which shows the key shaft used in the locking device, Comprising: FIG. 13 (A) is the front view, FIG.13 (B) is sectional drawing which follows the BB line of FIG.13 (C), FIG. FIG. 13C is a plan view, and FIG. 13D is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

H 柄部(被保持部)
1 傘立て
2 傘立て本体
4 支持部材
10 傘用施錠装置
10′ 傘用施錠装置
20 装置本体
23 (装置本体の)前面
24 収容凹部
24a (収容凹部の)開口部
25a 側面
25b 側面(開口部と対向する側面)
25c 円弧面(奥面)
26 凹所
27 連通孔
30 ロック部材
32 係合部
33 当接部(可動部材)
84 摩擦部材
H Handle (held part)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Umbrella stand 2 Umbrella stand main body 4 Support member 10 Umbrella locking device 10 'Umbrella locking device 20 Device main body 23 (Front side of device) 24 Receiving recess 24a (Receiving recess) Opening 25a Side 25b Side (Opening and Opposite side)
25c Circular arc surface (back surface)
26 Recess 27 Communication hole 30 Lock member 32 Engagement part 33 Contact part (movable member)
84 Friction member

Claims (6)

前面に上下方向に延びる収容凹部が形成された装置本体と、この装置本体に解除位置と施錠位置との間を変位可能に設けられ、上記解除位置に位置したときには傘の被保持部が上記収容凹部にその開口部から出入するのを許容し、上記施錠位置に位置したときには上記傘の被保持部が上記収容凹部の開口部から脱出するのを阻止するロック部材とを備えた傘用施錠装置において、
上記収容凹部の最深部上記収容凹部の開口部の上記前面に沿う水平方向における中央部に対して同方向にずれるよう、上記収容凹部の深さ方向が上記装置本体の前面に対して傾斜させられ、
上記収容凹部の底面が、上記収容凹部の開口部からその奥側へ向かって上記深さ方向とほぼ平行に延びる一対の側面と、この一対の側面の奥部間に設けられた奥面とを有し、
上記一対の側面のうちの上記収容凹部の開口部と対向する一方の側面の開口部近傍部分には凹所が形成され、
上記ロック部材が解除位置に位置しているときに上記係合部が上記収容凹部の開口部から外部に突出することがなく、かつ上記収容凹部の開口部から挿入される上記傘の被保持部が上記係合部に引っ掛かることがないように、上記係合部の一部が上記凹所に収容されていることを特徴とする傘用施錠装置。
An apparatus main body having a housing concave portion extending in the vertical direction on the front surface, and a displacement between the release position and the locking position provided in the apparatus main body, and when the umbrella is held at the release position , An umbrella locking device comprising: a locking member that allows the recessed portion to enter and exit from the opening and prevents the held portion of the umbrella from escaping from the opening of the receiving recessed portion when positioned at the locking position. In
The depth direction of the housing recess is inclined with respect to the front surface of the apparatus body so that the deepest portion of the housing recess is displaced in the same direction with respect to the central portion in the horizontal direction along the front surface of the opening of the housing recess. And
A pair of side surfaces, the bottom surface of the housing recess extending from the opening of the housing recess toward the back side thereof and substantially parallel to the depth direction, and a back surface provided between the back portions of the pair of side surfaces Have
Of the pair of side surfaces, a recess is formed in the vicinity of the opening on one side facing the opening of the housing recess,
The held portion of the umbrella that is inserted from the opening of the housing recess without the engaging portion protruding outside from the opening of the housing recess when the lock member is located at the release position. An umbrella locking device, wherein a part of the engaging portion is accommodated in the recess so that the engaging portion is not caught by the engaging portion .
上記収容凹部に可動部材が上記収容凹部の深さ方向へ変位可能に設けられ、上記可動部材が上記収容凹部に挿入される上記傘の被保持部に突き当たることによって被保持部とともに上記収容凹部の奥側へ変位したとき、その変位に連動して上記ロック部材が上記解除位置から上記施錠位置側へ変位するように、上記可動部材上記ロック部材に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の傘用施錠装置。 A movable member is provided in the housing recess so as to be displaceable in the depth direction of the housing recess, and the movable member abuts on the held portion of the umbrella inserted into the housing recess, so that the housing recess and the holding recess are The movable member is provided on the lock member so that the lock member is displaced from the release position to the lock position side in conjunction with the displacement when displaced to the back side. umbrella locking device according to 1. 上記ロック部材の中間部が上記装置本体に回動可能に設けられ、上記ロック部材の一端部に、上記ロック部材が上記施錠位置に位置したときに上記傘の被保持部が上記収容凹部の開口部から脱出するのを阻止する係合部が設けられ、上記ロック部材の他端部に上記可動部材が一体に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の傘用施錠装置。 An intermediate portion of the lock member is rotatably provided in the apparatus main body, and when the lock member is positioned at the locking position, the held portion of the umbrella is opened to the housing recess when the lock member is positioned at the locking position. The umbrella locking device according to claim 2 , wherein an engagement portion is provided to prevent escape from the portion, and the movable member is integrally provided at the other end portion of the lock member. 上記ロック部材の中間部が上記装置本体の内部に配置され、上記ロック部材の両端部が上記収容凹部の底面を貫通して上記収容凹部内に突出し、しかも上記可動部材が一体に設けられた他端部が上記底面を貫通して上記装置本体内と上記収容凹部内との間を変位可能であることを特徴とする請求項に記載の傘用施錠装置。 An intermediate portion of the lock member is disposed inside the apparatus main body, both end portions of the lock member pass through the bottom surface of the housing recess, protrude into the housing recess, and the movable member is integrally provided. The umbrella locking device according to claim 3 , wherein an end portion penetrates the bottom surface and is displaceable between the device main body and the housing recess. 上記ロック部材の上記傘の被保持部に接触する箇所には、ロック部材を構成する材質より摩擦抵抗が大きい材質からなる摩擦部材が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1〜のいずれかに記載の傘用施錠装置。 The portion in contact with the held portion of the umbrella of the lock member can be of any claim 1-4, characterized in that the friction member made of a material than the frictional resistance is large material of the locking member is provided The umbrella locking device according to claim 1. 傘立て本体と、この傘立て本体の上端部に、互いに平行に設けられた複数の支持部材とを備えた傘立てにおいて、上記支持部材の少なくとも一側部に請求項1〜のいずれかに記載の傘用施錠装置が、その前面を上記支持部材の長手方向と直交する水平方向に向け、かつそれぞれの収容凹部の傾斜方向を同一方向に向けた状態で上記支持部材の長手方向に並んで配置されていることを特徴とする傘立て。 An umbrella stand comprising an umbrella stand main body and a plurality of support members provided in parallel to each other at an upper end portion of the umbrella stand main body, and at least one side portion of the support member according to any one of claims 1 to 5. The umbrella locking device described is lined up in the longitudinal direction of the support member with its front face oriented in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the support member and the inclined direction of each receiving recess directed in the same direction. An umbrella stand characterized by being arranged.
JP2004006628A 2003-04-17 2004-01-14 Umbrella locking device and umbrella stand Expired - Fee Related JP4231796B2 (en)

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