JP4232173B2 - Iron brush - Google Patents
Iron brush Download PDFInfo
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- JP4232173B2 JP4232173B2 JP2001374245A JP2001374245A JP4232173B2 JP 4232173 B2 JP4232173 B2 JP 4232173B2 JP 2001374245 A JP2001374245 A JP 2001374245A JP 2001374245 A JP2001374245 A JP 2001374245A JP 4232173 B2 JP4232173 B2 JP 4232173B2
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 34
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005456 alcohol based solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、対象表面(被塗布面に同じ。)に対し手作業によりドライ膜厚1マイクロメートル以下の機能性被覆を施すために用いられるコテ刷毛に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来より、塗料や対象表面(被塗布面)によってそれぞれ専用されるヘラ、コテ、刷毛その他の塗布用具が提供されてきた。
【0003】
本発明に関し、塗液は極めて低粘度のものであって、水又はアルコール系の溶媒を使用した二酸化チタン溶液その他の機能性塗料を扱う。
【0004】
また、対象表面(被塗布面)は窓、壁、床、天井又は屋根その他の平面的な建築要素が主であり、例えば枠付きの板ガラスの表面に対して、手作業によりドライ膜厚1マイクロメートル以下のオーダーでコーティングして、機能性被覆を施す。
【0005】
このための塗布用具には、従来的にはスクィージー(ゴムぞうきん)や作用面にスポンジを用いたものがあった。
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、なめらかな塗布操作で巧拙なく薄膜コーティングを施工でき、しかも以下の所望を満たすようなコテ刷毛はみあたらない。
▲1▼塗布量の調整ができる。被塗布面に対し、単位面積あたり定量の塗液を一時貯留し、かつ、コンスタントに作用面に供給できる。
▲2▼窓枠等の入隅部又は見切縁に対しても均一的な塗布ができる。
▲3▼作用面を押しつけながら塗布操作することにより、塗液(ウエット膜)を引き延ばしたり、加圧して密着強度を増補することができる。
▲4▼ドライ膜厚1マイクロメートル以下の薄膜が形成できる。
▲5▼本体から消耗した面状繊維を着脱交換できるので経済的であり、しかも、常に新しい状態で使用できる。
【0007】
本発明はこのような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、上記課題を解消し、対象表面(被塗布面に同じ。)に対し手作業によりドライ膜厚1マイクロメートル以下の機能性被覆を施すために用いられ、なめらかな塗布操作で巧拙なく薄膜コーティングを施工できるコテ刷毛を提供するものである。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
課題を解決するために本発明は、対象表面(被塗布面に同じ。)に対し手作業により光触媒塗膜その他の機能性被覆を施すために用いられるコテ刷毛において、
光触媒溶液その他の低粘度塗液を内部貯留し、かつ作用領域へ液路供給し、薄膜ないしは超薄膜からなる塗膜形成をおこなう塗布操作に係る作用領域の変更又は移行を選択自在とする塗布作用面を形設してなるコテ刷毛であって、その特徴的構成は、概略ナイフ状の断面肉厚形状を有する本体と、該本体の塗布作用面に着脱可能に被着される面状繊維と、操作用把手を具備し、前記塗布作用面が、刃先に相当する先端作用部と刃面に相当する曲胴作用部を連続的に弧面形成したものである。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の実施の形態を添付図面を参照して以下説明する。
【0010】
図示するように、実施形態(以下、実施例コテ刷毛。)は、上記構成のとおり、概略ナイフ状の断面肉厚を有する本体(1)と、該本体(1)の塗布作用面に着脱可能に被着される面状繊維(2)と、操作用把手(3)を具備している。なお、図9に他の実施例コテ刷毛(Y)を示すように、操作用把手(3)は直刀型でもよく、その取付け角度については特にこだわらない。
【0011】
塗布作用面は、刃先に相当する先端作用部(11) と刃面に相当する曲胴作用部(12)を連続的に弧面形成することにより、塗布操作に係る作用領域の変更又は移行を選択自在に構成している。
【0012】
詳しくは、塗布作用面の弧面形状に関し、被塗布面(6)に対し刃先に相当する先端作用部(11)を当接した場合に、刃面に相当する曲胴作用部(12)の立ち上がり勾配〔当接角度θ〕が接線方向45°±5°となるように形成されている。〔特に図8〕
【0013】
また、本体(1)には、外部から注入した塗液を一時貯留し、かつ、面状繊維に(2)浸透供給するための液路要素(5)を内蔵している。なお、液路は液体流路の意であり、液体が通る管路と同義である。
【0014】
ここで、液路要素(5)は、本体(1)の外部から所定量の塗液を受け入れて一時貯留する幅方向液路(51)と、該幅方向液路(51)から発して先端方向に複数本配設され、先端作用部(11)及び面状繊維(2)に対して塗液を浸透供給する先端方向液路群(52)からなっている。
【0015】
面状繊維(2)はパイル織の布材であり、面ファスナー(4)を介して本体(1)作用面に着脱可能に被着される。
【0016】
塗液は光触媒溶液その他の低粘度の機能性塗料であって、水又はアルコール系の溶媒を使用したものである。例えば、二酸化チタン溶液がある。
【0017】
なお、少なくとも塗布作用面を密封又は半封緘可能な保護カバーを付属するのが好ましい。〔図示省略〕
【0018】
参考までに、実施例コテ刷毛(X)を用い、枠(7)付きのガラス面(6)に光触媒溶液(例えば、二酸化チタン溶液。)を塗布し、ドライ膜厚1マイクロメートル以下の薄膜を形成する場合の概略操作(図示では、上下方向とした。)を述べる。
【0019】
まず、ガラス面(6)の面積に見合う塗液を本体(1)内の液路要素(5;51,52) に定量供給し、実施例コテ刷毛(X)の塗布作用面を下に向けて面状繊維(2)に塗液を浸透供給する。
【0020】
枠体(7)とガラス面(6)との上部入隅部又は上部見切縁に対して、先端作用部(11)を当接し、引手方向に上から下へ塗布操作を始動する。
【0021】
ガラス面(6)〔平面又は平坦部〕に対しては、曲胴作用部(12)を当接するように作用面を先端作用部(11)からスムーズに移行し移動塗布していく。
【0022】
枠体(7)とガラス面(6)との下部入隅部又は下部見切縁に対して、再び先端作用部(11)を当接するように手首を返して作用面を曲胴作用部(12)からスムーズに移行し、引き上げ操作(終動操作)して塗布を終了する。
【0023】
この塗布操作をガラス面(6)全体にわたって反復することにより、所望膜厚の機能性皮膜が形成できる。
【0024】
【発明の効果】
本発明は以上の構成よりなるものであり、これによれば上部入隅部又は上部見切縁から出発して下部入隅部又は下部見切縁に到るガラス面その他の被塗布面に対し、なめらかな塗布操作を繰り返しながら被塗布面全体に巧拙なく薄膜コーティングが施工できる。
【0025】
具体的には、以下に示す効果を奏する。
▲1▼塗布量の調整ができる。被塗布面に対し、単位面積あたり定量の塗液を一時貯留し、かつ、コンスタントに作用面に供給できる。
▲2▼窓枠等の入隅部又は見切縁に対しても均一的な塗布ができる。
▲3▼作用面を押しつけながら塗布操作することにより、塗液(ウエット膜)を引き延ばしたり、加圧して密着強度を増補することができる。
▲4▼ドライ膜厚1マイクロメートル以下の薄膜が形成できる。
▲5▼本体から消耗した面状繊維を着脱交換できるので経済的であり、しかも、常に新しい状態で使用できる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】実施例コテ刷毛の正面図である。
【図2】図1中、A−A断面視説明図である。
【図3】同じく、背面図である。
【図4】同じく、平面図である。
【図5】同じく、底面図である。
【図6】同じく、右側面図である。
【図7】図6中、B−B断面視説明図である。
【図8】実施例コテ刷毛の使用状態を示す説明図である。
【図9】他の実施例コテ刷毛の右側面である。
【符号の説明】
1 本体
11 先端作用部
12 曲胴作用部
2 面状繊維
3 操作用把手
4 面ファスナー
5 液路要素
51 幅方向液路
52 先端方向液路(群)
6 被塗布面(ガラス面)
7 枠(枠体)
θ 当接角度
X 実施例コテ刷毛
Y 他の実施例コテ刷毛[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a trowel brush used for manually applying a functional coating having a dry film thickness of 1 micrometer or less to a target surface (same as a surface to be coated).
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, a spatula, a trowel, a brush, and other application tools have been provided that are dedicated to the paint and the target surface (surface to be coated).
[0003]
In connection with the present invention, the coating liquid has a very low viscosity, and handles a titanium dioxide solution using water or an alcohol-based solvent and other functional paints.
[0004]
Further, the target surface (surface to be coated) is mainly composed of windows, walls, floors, ceilings, roofs, and other planar architectural elements. For example, a dry film thickness of 1 micrometer is manually applied to the surface of a plate glass with a frame. Coat to the order of a meter or less and apply a functional coating.
[0005]
Conventionally, application tools for this purpose have used squeegees and sponges on the working surface.
[0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, a thin coating can be applied skillfully with a smooth coating operation, and no iron brush that meets the following requirements can be found.
(1) The application amount can be adjusted. With respect to the surface to be coated, a fixed amount of coating liquid per unit area can be temporarily stored and constantly supplied to the working surface.
(2) Uniform coating can be applied to corners or parting edges such as window frames.
(3) By applying the coating while pressing the working surface, the coating liquid (wet film) can be extended or pressurized to increase the adhesion strength.
(4) A thin film having a dry film thickness of 1 micrometer or less can be formed.
(5) Since it is possible to attach and detach the planar fibers consumed from the main body, it is economical, and it can always be used in a new state.
[0007]
This invention is made | formed in view of such a situation, eliminates the said subject, and performs functional coating | coated with a dry film thickness of 1 micrometer or less by the manual work with respect to the object surface (same as a to-be-coated surface). Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a trowel brush that can be used to apply a thin film coating with a smooth coating operation.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the problem, the present invention relates to a iron brush used for manually applying a photocatalyst coating film or other functional coating to a target surface (same as a surface to be coated) ,
Coating action that stores the photocatalyst solution and other low-viscosity coating liquids internally, supplies the liquid channel to the working area, and makes it possible to select the change or transition of the working area for coating operations that form a thin film or ultra-thin film. a trowel brush formed by Katachi設plane, its characteristic structure, a body having an outline knife-like cross-sectional thickness shape, and the planar fiber which is detachably applied to the coated working surface of the body , comprising a manipulation handle, the coating acting portion, in which the Kyokudo acting portion corresponding to end effector and blade surface which corresponds to the cutting edge are continuously arcuate surface forming.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0010]
As shown in the drawing, the embodiment (hereinafter referred to as an example iron brush) is detachable from the main body (1) having a substantially knife-like cross-sectional thickness and the application working surface of the main body (1) as described above. And a planar fiber (2) to be attached to the handle and an operation handle (3). In addition, as FIG. 9 shows other Example iron brush (Y), the operation handle (3) may be a straight blade type, and the attachment angle is not particularly particular.
[0011]
Coating the working surface, by Kyokudo acting portion corresponding to the blade surface end effector (11) corresponding to the cutting edge (12) continuously arcuate surface forming, a change or transition region of action of the coating operation It is configured to be freely selectable.
[0012]
Specifically, regarding the arc surface shape of the application surface, when the tip action part (11) corresponding to the cutting edge abuts on the surface to be coated (6), the bending body action part (12) corresponding to the blade surface The rising gradient [contact angle θ] is formed to be 45 ° ± 5 ° in the tangential direction. [Especially FIG. 8]
[0013]
Further, the main body (1) has a built-in liquid path element (5) for temporarily storing a coating liquid injected from the outside and (2) supplying the sheet fiber with permeation. The liquid channel means a liquid channel, and is synonymous with a pipeline through which the liquid passes.
[0014]
Here, the liquid passage element (5) has a width direction liquid passage (51) that receives a predetermined amount of coating liquid from the outside of the main body (1) and temporarily stores the liquid passage element (5), and a tip that is emitted from the width direction liquid passage (51). A plurality of fluid channels are arranged in the direction, and are composed of a distal-direction liquid channel group (52) that permeates and supplies the coating liquid to the distal-end action portion (11) and the planar fibers (2).
[0015]
The planar fiber (2) is a pile-woven cloth material, and is detachably attached to the working surface of the main body (1) via the hook-and-loop fastener (4).
[0016]
The coating liquid is a photocatalyst solution or other low-viscosity functional paint that uses water or an alcohol-based solvent. For example, there is a titanium dioxide solution.
[0017]
In addition, it is preferable to attach a protective cover capable of sealing or semi-sealing at least the application working surface. (Not shown)
[0018]
For reference, a photocatalyst solution (for example, a titanium dioxide solution) is applied to a glass surface (6) with a frame (7) using an example iron brush (X), and a thin film having a dry film thickness of 1 micrometer or less is applied. An outline operation (in the drawing, the vertical direction in the figure) when forming is described.
[0019]
First, a coating liquid corresponding to the area of the glass surface (6) is quantitatively supplied to the liquid passage element (5; 51, 52) in the main body (1), and the application working surface of the example iron brush (X) is directed downward. Then, the coating liquid is introduced into the planar fiber (2).
[0020]
The tip action portion (11) is brought into contact with the upper corner or upper parting edge between the frame (7) and the glass surface (6), and the coating operation is started from the top to the bottom in the direction of the handle.
[0021]
For the glass surface (6) [flat surface or flat portion], the working surface is smoothly moved from the tip working portion (11) so as to come into contact with the curved body acting portion (12) and is applied by movement.
[0022]
The wrist is turned back so that the tip action portion (11) is again brought into contact with the lower corner of the frame (7) and the glass surface (6) or the lower parting edge, and the action surface is changed to the curved action portion (12 ) Smoothly, and the application is finished by pulling up (ending operation).
[0023]
By repeating this coating operation over the entire glass surface (6), a functional film having a desired film thickness can be formed.
[0024]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention has the above-described configuration. According to this, the glass surface and other coated surfaces starting from the upper corner or the upper parting edge and reaching the lower part corner or the lower parting edge are smooth. Thin film coating can be applied to the entire coated surface skillfully while repeating various coating operations.
[0025]
Specifically, the following effects are exhibited.
(1) The application amount can be adjusted. With respect to the surface to be coated, a fixed amount of coating liquid per unit area can be temporarily stored and constantly supplied to the working surface.
(2) Uniform coating can be applied to corners or parting edges such as window frames.
(3) By applying the coating while pressing the working surface, the coating liquid (wet film) can be extended or pressurized to increase the adhesion strength.
(4) A thin film having a dry film thickness of 1 micrometer or less can be formed.
(5) Since it is possible to attach and detach the planar fibers consumed from the main body, it is economical, and it can always be used in a new state.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view of an example iron brush.
FIG. 2 is an explanatory view taken along a line AA in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is also a rear view.
FIG. 4 is also a plan view.
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the same.
FIG. 6 is a right side view of the same.
7 is an explanatory view taken along the line BB in FIG. 6. FIG.
FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing a usage state of an example iron brush.
FIG. 9 is a right side view of another embodiment of the iron brush.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 body
11 Tip action section
12
51 Width direction liquid passage
52 Tip direction fluid path (group)
6 Surface to be coated (glass surface)
7 frame (frame)
θ Contact angle X Example iron brush Y Other example iron brush
Claims (4)
光触媒溶液その他の低粘度塗液を内部貯留し、かつ作用領域へ液路供給し、薄膜ないしは超薄膜からなる塗膜形成をおこなう塗布操作に係る作用領域の変更又は移行を選択自在とする塗布作用面を形設してなるコテ刷毛であって、
概略ナイフ状の断面肉厚形状を有する本体と、該本体の塗布作用面に着脱可能に被着される面状繊維と、操作用把手を具備し、
前記塗布作用面が、刃先に相当する先端作用部と刃面に相当する曲胴作用部を連続的に弧面形成したものであり、
前記本体が、外部から注入した塗液を一時貯留し、かつ、面状繊維に浸透供給するための液路要素を内蔵し、該液路要素は、本体の外部から所定量の塗液を受け入れて一時貯留する幅方向液路と、該幅方向液路から発して先端方向に複数本配設され、先端作用部及び面状繊維に対して塗液を浸透供給する先端方向液路群からなるものである
ことを特徴とするコテ刷毛。In the iron brush used to apply the photocatalyst coating film and other functional coatings to the target surface (same as the coated surface) by hand ,
Coating action that stores the photocatalyst solution and other low-viscosity coating liquids internally, supplies the liquid channel to the working area, and makes it possible to select the change or transition of the working area for coating operations that form a thin film or ultra-thin film. A trowel brush with a shaped surface,
Comprising a body having an outline knife-like cross-sectional thickness shape, a planar fiber is deposited detachably on coating the working surface of the body, the operating handle,
The coating action face, which the Kyokudo acting portion corresponding to end effector and blade surface which corresponds to the cutting edge continuously formed arc surface,
It said body, temporarily retained a coating solution injected from the outside, and a built-in liquid paths element to penetrate supplied to the planar fiber, the fluid path elements, receiving a predetermined amount of coating liquid from the outside of the body A plurality of liquid passages that are temporarily stored in the width direction, and a plurality of liquid passage groups that are provided from the width direction liquid passages in the front end direction so as to permeate and supply the coating liquid to the front end working portion and the planar fibers. Iron brush characterized by being.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001374245A JP4232173B2 (en) | 2001-12-07 | 2001-12-07 | Iron brush |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001374245A JP4232173B2 (en) | 2001-12-07 | 2001-12-07 | Iron brush |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003170107A JP2003170107A (en) | 2003-06-17 |
| JP4232173B2 true JP4232173B2 (en) | 2009-03-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001374245A Expired - Fee Related JP4232173B2 (en) | 2001-12-07 | 2001-12-07 | Iron brush |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4232173B2 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004105962A1 (en) * | 2003-05-29 | 2004-12-09 | Atsushi Miyaoka | Coater used also as wiper |
| JP4445239B2 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2010-04-07 | 株式会社クラレ | Paint roller |
| KR102141905B1 (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2020-08-06 | 박공영 | Trowel Can Plant Bulbs Seeding Easily And Method Thereof |
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2001
- 2001-12-07 JP JP2001374245A patent/JP4232173B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| JP2003170107A (en) | 2003-06-17 |
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