JP4234075B2 - Toilet Paper - Google Patents
Toilet Paper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4234075B2 JP4234075B2 JP2004224302A JP2004224302A JP4234075B2 JP 4234075 B2 JP4234075 B2 JP 4234075B2 JP 2004224302 A JP2004224302 A JP 2004224302A JP 2004224302 A JP2004224302 A JP 2004224302A JP 4234075 B2 JP4234075 B2 JP 4234075B2
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- Prior art keywords
- paper
- toilet paper
- water
- moisturizing
- surface layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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- Sanitary Thin Papers (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Description
本発明は、保湿系薬液によるしっとり感と、紙力強度特性とを両立させたトイレットペーパーに関する。 The present invention relates to toilet paper that achieves both a moist feeling due to a moisturizing chemical and a paper strength property.
シート状或いはロール状の形態で提供されているトイレットペーパーでは、しっとり感を持たせるために、保湿系薬液を含浸させたものが知られている。しかし、保湿系薬液を含浸させると、紙力が低下し紙が破れやすくなるとともに、巻取り加工時に断紙が発生し易くなるなどの問題があった。一方で、この種のトイレットペーパーは、使用後に水洗式トイレに流して廃棄する必要があるため、水解性が良好でなくてはならず、紙力増加のための湿潤紙力増強剤を使用することができない。 In the toilet paper provided in the form of a sheet or roll, a paper impregnated with a moisturizing chemical is known in order to give a moist feeling. However, when impregnated with a moisturizing chemical, there is a problem that the paper strength is reduced and the paper is easily torn, and the paper is likely to be broken during the winding process. On the other hand, since this type of toilet paper needs to be discarded after being used in a flush toilet, it must have good water disintegration and use a wet paper strength enhancer to increase paper strength. I can't.
そこで、下記特許文献1では、水解性の原紙に、保湿系薬液としてグリセリン、ジグリセリン、平均分子量が所定範囲のポリエチレングリコール、ソルビット、プロピレングリコール、1,3−ブチレングリコール、グリシンベタイン、ピロリドンカルボン酸、ピロリドンカルボン酸塩、マルチトール、乳酸ナトリウムのうちの一種以上の成分、及び、乾燥紙力増強剤としてカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、澱粉、変性澱粉、グァーガム、ポリビニールアルコール、ポリアクリルアマイドのうちの一種以上の成分を含み、または、これらに加えて、水溶性ワックスとして平均分子量が所定範囲のポリエチレングリコールを含む水解紙が提案されている。
しかしながら、上記特許文献1の場合、保湿系薬液を含浸処理した後、所定の時間放置し(同文献では、湿度65±5%、温度20±1℃で20時間静置)、自然乾燥させた状態では、乾燥紙力増強剤の添加による水素結合の補強により紙力を維持することが可能であるけれども、保湿系薬液の塗工時又はスプレー塗布時には、紙は湿潤した状態にあり、前記乾燥紙力増強剤による紙力増強効果は望めないため、やはり巻取り加工時に断紙が生ずるおそれがある。
However, in the case of the above-mentioned
そこで本発明の主たる課題は、十分な水解性を有しながら、しっとり感と紙力強度特性とを両立させ、かつ巻き取り時にも紙力強度を有し断紙を生じさせないトイレットペーパーを提供することにある。 Therefore, the main problem of the present invention is to provide a toilet paper that has both a moist feeling and a paper strength property while having sufficient water decomposability, and has a paper strength strength even during winding, and does not cause paper breakage. There is.
前記課題を解決するために請求項1に係る本発明として、少なくとも3枚以上の水解性紙シートを重ねたトイレットペーパーであって、露出している表面層及び裏面層の水解性紙シートに対して保湿系薬液を塗布し、中間層の水解性紙シートは保湿系薬液を未塗布としたことを特徴とするトイレットペーパーが提供される。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention according to
上記請求項1記載の本発明においては、少なくとも3枚以上の水解性紙シートを重ねたトイレットペーパーとし、表面層及び裏面層の水解性紙シートに対して保湿系薬液を塗布し、中間層の水解性紙シートは保湿系薬液を未塗布とする。従って、肌に接触する表面層及び裏面層のトイレットペーパーは保湿系薬液の塗布によりしっとり感が付与される一方で、中間層のトイレットペーパーには保湿系薬液を未塗布としたため、紙力を保持でき、巻取り加工時にも断紙を生じさせることがなくなる。
In the present invention according to
請求項2に係る本発明として、前記表面層及び裏面層の水解性紙シートにおいて、保湿系薬液の塗布量は紙の乾燥重量に対して5〜30重量%の割合で塗布してある請求項1記載のトイレットペーパーが提供される。 As the present invention according to claim 2, in the water-decomposable paper sheet of the front surface layer and the back surface layer, the application amount of the moisturizing chemical is 5 to 30% by weight based on the dry weight of the paper. 1 is provided.
請求項3に係る本発明として、摩擦係数の平均偏差(摩擦子を移動させたときの表面粗さの変動:MMD)は7.0〜12.0である請求項1,2いずれかに記載のトイレットペーパーが提供される。 As an aspect of the present invention according to claim 3, the average deviation of the friction coefficient (variation of surface roughness when the friction element is moved: MMD) is 7.0 to 12.0. Toilet paper is provided.
請求項4に係る本発明として、前記トイレットペーパーは、JIS P 8113に基づく乾燥引張強度が、(縦方向)200〜500cN/15mm、(横方向)50〜200cN/15mmである請求項1〜3いずれかに記載のトイレットペーパーが提供される。 As the present invention according to claim 4, the toilet paper has a dry tensile strength based on JIS P 8113 (longitudinal direction) of 200 to 500 cN / 15 mm and (lateral direction) of 50 to 200 cN / 15 mm. A toilet paper according to any one of the above is provided.
請求項5に係る本発明として、前記保湿系薬液として、グリセリン、ジグリセリン、プロピレングリコール、1,3-ブチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール等の多価アルコール、ソルビトール、グルコース、キシリトール、マルトース、マルチトール、マンニトール、トレハロース等の糖類、グルコール系薬剤およびその誘導体、セタノール、ステアリルアルコール、オレイルアルコール等の高級アルコール、流動パラフィンからなる群の内の1種以上を単独又は任意の組合せで用いる請求項1〜4いずれかに記載のトイレットペーパーが提供される。
As the present invention according to claim 5, as the moisturizing chemical solution, polyhydric alcohol such as glycerin, diglycerin, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, sorbitol, glucose, xylitol, maltose, maltitol,
請求項6に係る本発明として、前記水解性紙シートは、米坪が10〜30g/m2である請求項1〜5いずれかに記載のトイレットペーパーが提供される。 As the present invention according to claim 6, wherein the water disintegratable paper sheet, the basis weight toilet paper is provided as claimed in claims 1-5 or a 10 to 30 g / m 2.
以上詳説のとおり本発明によれば、十分な水解性を有しながら、しっとり感と紙力強度特性とを両立させることが可能であるとともに、巻き取り時にも紙力強度を有し断紙を生じさせることがなくなる。 As described above in detail, according to the present invention, it is possible to achieve both a moist feeling and a paper strength property while having sufficient water disintegration, and also has a paper strength strength even during winding. It will not be generated.
以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら詳述する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
本発明に係るトイレットペーパーは、少なくとも3枚以上の水解性紙シートを重ねたトイレットペーパーであって、露出している表面層及び裏面層の水解性紙シートに対して保湿系薬液を塗布し、中間層の水解性紙シートは保湿系薬液を未塗布とするものである。 The toilet paper according to the present invention is a toilet paper in which at least three or more water-decomposable paper sheets are stacked, and a moisturizing chemical solution is applied to the exposed water-decomposable paper sheets of the front surface layer and the back surface layer, The intermediate layer water-decomposable paper sheet is one in which the moisturizing chemical is not applied.
具体的には、図1(A)に示されるように、水解性紙シートを3層構造とした場合には、その表裏面層1A、1Bには保湿系薬液を塗布し、中間層1Cには保湿系薬液を未塗布とし、仮に図1(B)に示されるように、水解性紙シートを4層構造とした場合には、その表裏面層1A、1Bには保湿系薬液を塗布し、中間層1C、1Dには保湿系薬液を未塗布とし、更に図1(C)に示されるように、水解性紙シートを5層構造とした場合には、その表裏面層1A、1Bには保湿系薬液を塗布し、中間層1C、1D、1Eには保湿系薬液を未塗布とするものである。
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 (A), when the water-degradable paper sheet has a three-layer structure, a moisturizing chemical solution is applied to the front and
トイレットペーパーは、少なくとも3層以上とされるが、好ましくは6層以下とし、より好ましくは3層若しくは4層とするのがよい。構造上、3層未満では本発明の構成を採ることが出来ず、6層を超える場合には使用感が悪くなる。 The toilet paper has at least 3 layers, preferably 6 layers or less, more preferably 3 layers or 4 layers. If the structure is less than 3 layers, the structure of the present invention cannot be adopted.
前記表面層1A及び裏面層1Bの水解性紙シートにおいて、保湿系薬液の塗布量は紙の乾燥重量に対して5〜30重量%、好ましくは10〜25%、より好ましくは12〜18%の割合で塗布するのが望ましい。塗布量が5%未満では充分なしっとり感を得ることができない。塗布量が30%を超える場合には、べた付き感がでるため使用感が悪くなる。なお、表裏面層1A、1Bの水分率(紙の水分を含む全水分率)としては、7〜20%、好ましくは10〜15%とするのが望ましい。
In the water-decomposable paper sheet of the
前記保湿系薬液としては、例えばグリセリン、ジグリセリン、プロピレングリコール、1,3-ブチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール等の多価アルコール、ソルビトール、グルコース、キシリトール、マルトース、マルチトール、マンニトール、トレハロース等の糖類、グルコール系薬剤およびその誘導体、セタノール、ステアリルアルコール、オレイルアルコール等の高級アルコール、流動パラフィンなどからなる群の内の1種以上を単独又は任意の組合せで用いることができる。また、これにグリシン、アスパラギン酸、アルギニン、アラニン、シスチン、システィンなどのアミノ酸、アロエエキス、アマチャエキス、アシタバエキス、カリンエキス、キュウリエキス、スギナエキス、トマトエキス、ノバラエキス、ヘチマエキス、ユリエキス、レンゲソウエキスなどの植物抽出エキスや、オリーブ油、ホホバ油、ローズヒップ油、アーモンド油、ユーカリ油、アボカド油、ツバキ油、大豆油、サフラワー油、ゴマ油、月見草油等の植物油や、ビタミン、加水分解コラーゲン、加水分解ケラチン、加水分解シルク、キトサン、尿素、ハチミツ、ローヤルゼリー、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、セラミド、スクワラン、ワセリンなどを配合することができる。 Examples of the moisturizing chemicals include polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin, diglycerin, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, saccharides such as sorbitol, glucose, xylitol, maltose, maltitol, mannitol, trehalose, and glycol. One or more members selected from the group consisting of system drugs and derivatives thereof, higher alcohols such as cetanol, stearyl alcohol and oleyl alcohol, liquid paraffin and the like can be used alone or in any combination. In addition, amino acids such as glycine, aspartic acid, arginine, alanine, cystine, cystine, aloe extract, achacha extract, ashitaba extract, karin extract, cucumber extract, cedar extract, tomato extract, wild rose extract, lily extract, forsythia extract Plant extracts such as olive oil, jojoba oil, rosehip oil, almond oil, eucalyptus oil, avocado oil, camellia oil, soybean oil, safflower oil, sesame oil, evening primrose oil, vitamins, hydrolyzed collagen, Hydrolyzed keratin, hydrolyzed silk, chitosan, urea, honey, royal jelly, sodium hyaluronate, ceramide, squalane, petrolatum and the like can be blended.
前記表裏面層の表面特性に関して、摩擦係数の平均偏差(摩擦子を移動させたときの表面粗さの変動:MMD)は7.0〜12.0、好ましくは7.0〜10.0とするのが望ましい。前記MMDは、カトーテック株式会社製「摩擦感テスター KESSE」を用いて測定した値である。測定に際しては、図2に示されるように、直径5mmのピアノ線を10本隣接させ、先端の曲率半径が0.25mmの単位膨出部を隣接して有し、全幅が5mmの連続した接触面を有し、その接触面の長さは5mmである摩擦子を、紙試料に50gの接触圧で接触させながら、移動方向に20g/cmの張力を紙試料に与えつつ、0.1cm/秒の速度で2cm移動させたときの摩擦係数を測定し、この摩擦係数を摩擦距離(移動距離=2cm)で除した値とする。 Regarding the surface characteristics of the front and back layers, the average deviation of the friction coefficient (variation of surface roughness when moving the friction element: MMD) is 7.0 to 12.0, preferably 7.0 to 10.0. It is desirable to do. The MMD is a value measured using “Friction Tester KESSE” manufactured by Kato Tech Co., Ltd. In the measurement, as shown in FIG. 2, 10 piano wires having a diameter of 5 mm are adjacent to each other, a unit bulging portion having a radius of curvature of the tip of 0.25 mm is adjacent to each other, and a continuous contact having a total width of 5 mm. While a friction element having a surface and a contact surface length of 5 mm is brought into contact with the paper sample with a contact pressure of 50 g, a tension of 20 g / cm is applied to the paper sample in the moving direction, and 0.1 cm / The coefficient of friction when moving 2 cm at a speed of second is measured, and the value is obtained by dividing the coefficient of friction by the friction distance (movement distance = 2 cm).
前記MMDが7.0未満の場合は、拭き取り時の摩擦が小さく、拭き取りに適さないシートとなり、12.0を超える場合には、表面性が粗くガサガサして使用感が悪くなる。 When the MMD is less than 7.0, the friction at the time of wiping is small and the sheet is not suitable for wiping. When the MMD is more than 12.0, the surface property is rough and the feeling of use becomes worse.
前記水解性紙シートの米坪は10〜30g/m2、13〜20g/m2とし、かつトイレットペーパーは、JIS P 8113に基づく乾燥引張強度が、(縦方向)200〜500cN/15mm、(横方向)50〜200cN/15mmとするのが望ましい。引張強度が上記数値未満の場合には拭き取り時に破れが生じることがある。また、上記数値を超える場合には、硬さがあり拭き取り性が悪くなる。 The water-decomposable paper sheet has a basis weight of 10 to 30 g / m 2 and 13 to 20 g / m 2 , and the toilet paper has a dry tensile strength based on JIS P 8113 (longitudinal direction) of 200 to 500 cN / 15 mm, ( (Lateral direction) 50 to 200 cN / 15 mm is desirable. If the tensile strength is less than the above value, tearing may occur during wiping. Moreover, when exceeding the said numerical value, there exists hardness and wiping off property worsens.
前記水解性紙シートの主原料となるパルプは、前記広葉樹クラフトパルプ(LBKP)及び針葉樹クラフトパルプ(NBKP)などの化学パルプの他、古紙を脱墨処理して得られる脱墨パルプを用いてもよい。また、これらのパルプは未晒パルプ、晒パルプの状態で用いても良い。 The pulp used as the main raw material of the water-degradable paper sheet may be a deinked pulp obtained by deinking waste paper, in addition to chemical pulp such as the hardwood kraft pulp (LBKP) and softwood kraft pulp (NBKP). Good. These pulps may be used in the state of unbleached pulp or bleached pulp.
前記広葉樹クラフトパルプ(LBKP)及び針葉樹クラフトパルプ(NBKP)を配合する場合には、針葉樹クラフトパルプを30〜70重量%、好ましくは40〜60重量%の割合で配合するのが望ましい。針葉樹クラフトパルプの配合量が30重量%未満の場合には十分な強度を確保し難くなる。また、70重量%を超える場合には、柔らかさが無くなり使用感が悪くなる。 When blending the hardwood kraft pulp (LBKP) and the softwood kraft pulp (NBKP), it is desirable to blend the softwood kraft pulp in a proportion of 30 to 70% by weight, preferably 40 to 60% by weight. When the blending amount of the softwood kraft pulp is less than 30% by weight, it is difficult to ensure sufficient strength. On the other hand, if it exceeds 70% by weight, the softness is lost and the feeling of use becomes worse.
ところで、水解性紙シートへの保湿系薬液の塗布は、各水解性紙シートを積層した後、その表裏面層に対して保湿系薬液をスプレー塗布したり、グラビア転写又はフレキソ転写方式によって保湿系薬液を転写することにより塗工することができる。なお、保湿系薬液の塗布はオンライン又はオフラインのいずれの方式で行ってもよい。 By the way, the application of the moisturizing chemical solution to the water-decomposable paper sheet is performed by laminating each water-decomposable paper sheet and then spraying the moisturizing chemical solution on the front and back layers, or by the gravure transfer or flexographic transfer method. It can be applied by transferring a chemical solution. The application of the moisturizing chemical solution may be performed either online or offline.
〔他の形態例〕
(1)本発明に係るトイレットペーパーは、シート状(例えば、ボックス内に折り畳んで提供されるティッシュペーパーと同様の形態)或いはロール状(ロールホルダーに取付けできるように芯有又は芯無しでロール状に巻いた形態)の形態のいずれの形態でも提供することが可能である。
[Other examples]
(1) The toilet paper according to the present invention is a sheet (for example, a form similar to a tissue paper provided by folding in a box) or a roll (rolled with or without a core so that it can be attached to a roll holder) It is possible to provide any form of the form wound around the body.
以下、本発明の効果を検証するための引張強度試験及びMMD試験を行った。 Hereinafter, a tensile strength test and an MMD test for verifying the effect of the present invention were performed.
坪量15g/m2の水解性紙シートを用い、3層構成により下記5ケースのトイレットペーパー供試体を作成した。なお、保湿系薬液はグリセリンベースの保湿剤を用いた。
ケース1:保湿系薬液を未塗布
ケース2:保湿系薬液を10%の割合で3層のすべてに塗布
ケース3:保湿系薬液を10%の割合で表裏層に塗布し、中間層は未塗布
ケース4:保湿系薬液を20%の割合で3層のすべてに塗布
ケース5:保湿系薬液を10%の割合で表裏層に塗布し、中間層は未塗布
上記5つの供試体に対し、JIS P 8113に基づく乾燥引張強度試験を行い、縦方向引張強度と横方向引張強度試験を行うとともに、MMD試験を行った。
Using a water-degradable paper sheet having a basis weight of 15 g / m 2, the following five cases of toilet paper specimens were prepared with a three-layer structure. The moisturizing chemical solution used was a glycerin-based moisturizing agent.
Case 1: Moisturizing chemical is not applied Case 2: Moisturizing chemical is applied to all three layers at a rate of 10% Case 3: Moisturizing chemical is applied to the front and back layers at a rate of 10%, and the intermediate layer is not applied Case 4: 20% moisturizing chemical solution applied to all 3 layers Case 5: 10% moisturizing chemical solution applied to front and back layers, intermediate layer not applied JIS for the above five specimens A dry tensile strength test based on P 8113 was conducted, a longitudinal tensile strength test and a transverse tensile strength test were conducted, and an MMD test was conducted.
結果は下表1に示すとおりであった。 The results were as shown in Table 1 below.
1A…表面層、1B…裏面層、1C・1D・1E…中間層 1A ... surface layer, 1B ... back surface layer, 1C · 1D · 1E ... intermediate layer
Claims (6)
Basis weight is toilet paper according to any of claims 1 to 5 which is 10 to 30 g / m 2 of the water disintegratable paper sheet.
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| JP5496590B2 (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2014-05-21 | 大王製紙株式会社 | Sanitary tissue paper and method for producing sanitary tissue paper |
| CN102686138B (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2016-02-24 | 大王制纸株式会社 | Tissue paper and method for manufacturing tissue paper |
| JP5898832B2 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2016-04-06 | 大王製紙株式会社 | Tissue paper |
| JP6582482B2 (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2019-10-02 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | Sanitary paper and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP6726644B2 (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2020-07-22 | 日本製紙クレシア株式会社 | Sanitary tissue paper roll |
| JP6726653B2 (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2020-07-22 | 日本製紙クレシア株式会社 | Sanitary thin paper roll and method of manufacturing the same |
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