JP4245345B2 - Support work - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a foldable support for use in laying a heavy object such as a required bridge girder or a large truss in bridge construction, various construction work, or civil engineering work.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, as this type of foldable support, the support previously proposed by the present inventor, i.e., a pair of struts on both sides connected by a brace or horizontal connecting material, etc., is formed into a square shape. Further, at least a pair of supporting frame members on both sides are arranged at a predetermined interval, and a required number of supporting frame members having the same shape are sequentially connected to the supporting frame members on both sides so as to be foldable via hinge members. The support frame members adjacent to each other on both sides are connected to each other in a folding direction via a required length regulating member, and the brace can be retrofitted. It is known that a required supporting member such as a staircase or a cloth with a floor is assembled between the frame members so as to be rotatable in a folding direction via a horizontal connecting material (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-221920). (See Patent Document 1).
In the conventional support constructed as described above, the uppermost support frame members are lifted by a crane or the like, and the support frame members on both sides are sequentially regulated by the distance regulation member via the hinge members. In addition to standing up, the support members such as the staircase and the cloth with the floor are turned up in conjunction with this, and then the both sides of the adjacent support frame members are connected to each other in a crossing manner by a brace.
Conversely, when folding, the uppermost support frame members are suspended by a crane, etc., and the rear support brace members are sequentially removed from the lowermost support frame members while being folded sequentially via hinge members. In conjunction with this, the support members such as the staircase and the cloth with the floor are rotated while being folded between the two support frame members, and the whole is folded compactly.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
By the way, the conventional support constructed as described above has a gap between the support member such as cloth with a floor and the horizontal connecting material / spacing regulating member at the time of assembly. From the standpoint of ensuring the safety of workers, the skirting board is attached and closed in a go shape. And it is very difficult to assemble the skirting board because it is very difficult to assemble it in the shape of a fence because the staircase and the cloth with the floor assembled between the pair of support frame members on both sides are obstructive. It is supposed to be retrofitted later, and as a result, the work is not only very cumbersome and time-consuming, but also must be removed one by one when folding, and the assembly and folding work efficiency of the support work as a whole It was a thing that lowered.
In addition, the support struts that are attached during the assembly of the support are also foldable, so they must be retrofitted, and the installation work is very cumbersome and time-consuming. In addition, when folding, it must be removed one by one, which reduces the assembly and folding work efficiency of the support as a whole.
[0004]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-221920
The present invention is intended to solve the problems of the conventional example. Assembling and folding work efficiency of the support work is performed by assembling the skirting board so as to be rotatable and assembling the main rope column so as to be rotatable. It is in providing the support work which can raise the remarkably.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention is characterized in that at least a pair of support frame members on both sides formed in a square shape by connecting a pair of struts on both sides with a brace, a horizontal connecting material or the like is predetermined. A required number of support frame members, which are arranged at intervals and are sequentially formed in the same shape on the support frame members on both sides, are foldably connected via hinge members, and the support frames are adjacent to each other on both sides. Both sides of the member are pivotally connected in the folding direction via a spacing regulating member of a required length, and a brace can be retrofitted, and a horizontal tie material or the like is provided between adjacent support frame members on both sides. The necessary supporting members such as stairs and cloth with floors are assembled so as to be able to rotate in the folding direction. Stand the support frame members one after the other In the support construction that is configured to fold the support frame members on both sides while removing the brace sequentially from the bottom support frame members at the lowermost part and folding the support frame members on both sides while regulating the interval In addition, long skirting members are assembled to the horizontal connecting members constituting the supporting frame members adjacent to each other so as to be rotatable in the folding direction via attachment members, and both end portions of the respective long skirting members The gist of the present invention is a support work characterized in that a connectable short baseboard member is pivotally attached to be freely foldable.
[0007]
The invention according to claim 2 of the present invention, with storage tubes for the required length支保frame member upper end portion of the outermost are attached, Shintsuna pillars are erected freely accommodated through the locking pin in said housing tube The gist of the support work according to claim 1 , characterized in that
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on an example shown in the drawings.
1 to 8 show an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 1a denotes a pair of substantially rectangular lower support frame members arranged at predetermined intervals, and 2 denotes lower support supports on both sides. A pair of metal pipe columns having a required length constituting the frame member 1a, 3 is a mounting member projecting radially on the upper and lower ends of the both column columns 2, and 4 is attached via the mounting member 3. The horizontal members 5 are horizontally mounted between the upper ends of the two side columns 2 at a predetermined interval, and are horizontally connected to the horizontal members 4 via the mounting members 3 slightly above the horizontal members 4. Reference numeral 6 denotes a pair of braces that connect the support columns 2 on both sides in a crossing manner via the mounting member 3. Reference numeral 1b denotes a pair of upper support frame members on both sides that are foldably connected in a predetermined direction via hinge members 7 on the lower support frame members 1a on both sides, and the upper support frame members 1b on both sides are the lower support frame members 1a. And the same shape. Reference numeral 8 denotes a pair of spacing regulating members for connecting upper end portions on both sides of the upper supporting frame member 1b and the lower supporting frame member 1a with a predetermined spacing, and each spacing regulating member 8 is connected to the upper and lower supporting frames via the mounting member 3. The members 1b and 1a are pivoted in the folding direction. 9 and 10 are cloth frames and an opening / closing plate with a floor, which are assembled so as to be rotatable in the folding direction between the horizontal support members 5 on both sides of the lower support frame member 1a and the upper support frame member 1b, respectively, via the holding metal fittings 11; Is a skirting board assembled in the shape of an enclosure along the outer peripheral edge of the floor cloth 9 and the opening / closing plate 10 so as to close the gap between the horizontal connecting member 5 and the space regulating member 8. A long baseboard member 14 assembled to the horizontal connecting member 5 of the support frame member 1a via a gripping metal 13 so as to be rotatable in the folding direction, and folded at both ends of each long baseboard member 14 respectively. A short base board member 15 pivotally attached to be freely stacked and a wedge member 16 for connecting the short base board members 15 to each other. Reference numeral 17 denotes a foldable staircase whose upper ends are assembled to the one side horizontal member 4 of the upper and lower support frame members 1b and 1a via a gripping bracket 18 so as to be rotatable in the folding direction, and 19 is an upper support frame member A main tube support pipe 22 having a required length, which is vertically attached to the horizontal member 4 on one side 1b via an upper gripping bracket 20 and a lower mounting bracket 21, is stored in the storage pipe 19 so that it can be pulled out. The master rope support 23 of the required length, 23 is a master rope holding bracket formed at the upper end of the master rope support 22, and 24 is a pin insertion hole formed at a predetermined pitch along the longitudinal direction of the master rope support 22. , 25 is a latch pin that can be freely inserted into the pin insertion hole 24. The master rope support 22 is pulled out from the storage tube 19 as needed, and the latch pin 25 is formed on the upper gripping metal 20. Insert the required pin insertion hole 24 through the stop hole 26 and lock it. It is supposed to allowed to stand up a desired height by. In addition, 27 is a pair of braces that can be attached to both sides of the lower support frame member 1a and the upper support frame member 1b on both sides via the attachment members 3 so as to be able to be retrofitted respectively.
[0009]
As in the conventional example, the embodiment configured as described above can be assembled and used as shown in FIG. 1 when used, and can be folded and compacted as shown in FIG. 8 when not in use. .
[0010]
That is, during use, while the upper support frame members 1b on both sides are lifted by a crane or the like, the upper support frame members 1b are raised while being regulated at a constant interval by the interval restriction member 8 via the hinge member 7, and The stairs 17, floor cloth 9 and opening / closing plate 10 are turned upright while the horizontal member 4 and the horizontal connecting member 5 are rotated as pivots in conjunction with each other, and then the upper support frame members 1b adjacent to each other are turned upright. Both sides are connected to each other in a crossing manner by the brace 27. Next, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the master rope support 22 is pulled out from the storage tube 19, and the latch pin 25 is inserted into the required pin insertion hole 24 from the latch hole 26 of the upper gripping metal 20. The leash strut 22 is erected at a required height and a parent leash (not shown) is stretched.
When the assembly of the upper support frame member 1b is completed, the upper support frame member 1b is further lifted and the lower support frame member 1a is raised while being regulated by the spacing regulating member 8, and in conjunction with this, the stairs 17 and the cloth with the floor After the frame 9 and the opening / closing plate 10 are rotated and stood up, both sides of the adjacent lower support frame member 1a are connected to each other in a crossing manner by the brace 27. Thereafter, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the short skirting member 15 on one side is erected while the long skirting members 14 on both sides are rotated inward with the horizontal connecting member 5 as the rotation support shaft. At the same time, the short skirting member 15 on the other side is erected, the corresponding short skirting members 15 are connected by the wedge material 16, and the floor tie cloth 9 and the opening / closing plate 10 are enclosed so as to The gap between the gap regulating member 8 is closed and the assembly is completed (see FIG. 1). At this time, the long baseboard members 14 are rotatably assembled by the holding brackets 13 along the horizontal connecting members 5 on both sides, and connected to both ends of the long baseboard members 14. Since the flexible short baseboard members 15 are pivotably attached to each other, the assembly work can be performed quickly and surely and efficiently without being obstructed by the staircase 17 or the cloth 9 with the floor even when assembled. It can be done.
[0011]
On the other hand, when folding, the connection of the short baseboard member 15 is released and folded on the long baseboard member 14, and the long baseboard members 14 on both sides are removed using the horizontal connecting member 5 as a rotation support shaft. Then, the brace 27 is removed from the support frame member 1a while the upper support frame member 1b is suspended and supported by a crane or the like. When the removal of the brace 27 is completed, the upper support frame member 1b is suspended, and the lower support frame members 1a on both sides are bent through the hinge member 7 while the interval restriction member 8 regulates the interval to a constant interval. Ground on the side. At this time, the skirting board 12, the cloth cloth 9 with the floor, the opening / closing plate 10, and the staircase 17 are folded between the lower support frame members 1 a on both sides while rotating through the horizontal connecting member 5 and the horizontal member 4, respectively. Next, the lock of the main rope support 22 is released and stored in the storage tube 19, and fixed to the storage state via the lock pin 25 as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 6, and the upper support frame member 1b. After removing the brace 27, the upper support frame members 1b on both sides are further suspended while being regulated by the spacing regulating member 8, and together with the master rope support 22 that has been housed in the storage tube 19, the staircase 17 and the cloth with the floor 9. Folding is completed on the lower support frame member 1a via the hinge member 7 while folding the opening and closing plate 10, respectively (see FIG. 8).
[0012]
In addition, although the said Example is made into 2 layer structure of the upper-lower part support frame member 1b * 1a, it is not limited to this, You may make it comprise in many pairs and multilayer form.
[0013]
【The invention's effect】
According to the first aspect of the present invention, according to the above, the long skirting members are each assembled so as to be rotatable in the folding direction via the attachment members along the adjacent horizontal connecting members constituting the support work. In addition, since the short baseboard members that can be connected to both ends of each long baseboard member are pivotally attached to each other, they can be quickly folded without being disturbed by staircases, floor cloths, etc. In addition to being able to assemble reliably and efficiently, even when folded after use, the short baseboard member is released and folded to the long baseboard member, and the long baseboard member is removed. It can be easily folded between the support frame members by turning it up and down, and as a result, the assembly and folding work efficiency of the support work is improved compared to the conventional example in which the baseboard is retrofitted. Can be significantly improved Than is.
[0014]
According to the second aspect of the present invention, a storage tube having a required length is attached to the outermost support frame member constituting the support work, and a master strut is attached to the storage tube via a latch pin. Since the main support column is pulled out from the storage tube to stand up to the required length when assembling the support, it is stored in the storage tube and folded along the support frame member after use. As compared with the conventional example in which the master rope support is retrofitted, the assembling / folding work efficiency of the support work can be remarkably improved.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an assembled state showing an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a folded state of a skirting board 12 shown in the embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of the skirting board 12 shown in the embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of the skirting board 12 shown in the embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of the skirting board 12 shown in the embodiment.
FIG. 6 is a front view showing a standing state of the master rope support 22 shown in the embodiment.
7 is a side view of FIG. 6. FIG.
FIG. 8 is a side view showing a folded state of the embodiment.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1a Lower support frame member 1b Upper support frame member 2 Support column 5 Horizontal joining material 6 Brace 7 Hinge member 8 Spacing control member 9 Floor cloth 12 Skirting board 13 Grasp metal fitting 14 Long width board member 15 Short width board member 17 Stairs 19 Storage tube 22 Parent rope support 25 Latch pin 27 Brace

Claims (2)

  A pair of support frame members formed in a rectangular shape by connecting a pair of support columns on both sides with a brace or a horizontal connecting material are disposed at a predetermined interval, and the support frame members on both sides are sequentially arranged on the support frame members on both sides. The required number of support frame members having the same shape are connected to each other in a foldable manner via hinge members, and both sides of the support frame members adjacent to each other can be freely rotated in the fold direction via a required length spacing member. In addition, the necessary support members such as staircases and cloth with floors can be folded in the folding direction between the support frame members adjacent to each other through horizontal connecting materials. It is assembled so that it can be moved freely, and when assembling, the support frame members on both sides are sequentially raised and connected by bracing while restricting the interval with the interval control member from the upper both support frame members, Both sides at the bottom when folding In the support structure configured to fold the support frame members on both sides while sequentially removing the brace from the frame member and restricting the interval by the interval restricting member, the horizontal connecting material constituting the adjacent support frame members Each of the long skirting boards is assembled to the folding direction through the mounting member so as to be rotatable, and a short skirting board which can be connected to both ends of each long skirting board is foldable. Supporting work characterized by being made. With storage tube of the required length支保frame member upper end portion of the outermost is mounted, the said housing tube, characterized in that Shintsuna strut is formed by upright freely accommodated via the hooking pin, claim 1 The support work described .

Images