JP4257938B2 - Effervescent feeling enhancer, perfume composition containing the same, and carbonated beverage - Google Patents
Effervescent feeling enhancer, perfume composition containing the same, and carbonated beverage Download PDFInfo
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- JP4257938B2 JP4257938B2 JP2003186068A JP2003186068A JP4257938B2 JP 4257938 B2 JP4257938 B2 JP 4257938B2 JP 2003186068 A JP2003186068 A JP 2003186068A JP 2003186068 A JP2003186068 A JP 2003186068A JP 4257938 B2 JP4257938 B2 JP 4257938B2
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- enhancer
- feeling
- carbonated
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- foaming
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- Seasonings (AREA)
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- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は発泡感増強剤およびそれを含有する香料組成物、炭酸飲料に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
コーラやサイダーに代表される炭酸飲料は、炭酸ガスに起因する爽快な刺激性や、喉の渇きを潤す止渇性から広く親しまれている。これらの飲料はガラス瓶や、金属缶、およびPETボトル等のプラスチック容器などに充填されて供される。プラスチック容器は、扱いやすさから近年伸長が著しいが、ガスバリア性が低いため、製造直後から徐々にガス圧が低下し、炭酸ガスの刺激が弱くなるという欠点があった。また、果汁や乳を含有する炭酸飲料は、微生物対策上、充填巻締め後殺菌処理が必要であるが、プラスチックキャップとボトルの嵌合性は、金属キャップとボトルのそれと比べて低いため、初期のガス圧を約2.5Kg/cm2以上に上げられないといった製造上の問題もあった。それ以外にも、例えば5%以上の果汁や果肉を含有した炭酸飲料は、容器の種類に関わらず、同じガス圧であっても、これらを含有しないものと比べて、炭酸ガスの刺激がシャープに感じられないといった傾向もみられた。このような状況において、炭酸飲料に添加してきめの細かい微細発泡感を増加させる技術の開発が要請されているが、これらに関する従来技術は見当たらない。
【0003】
従って、本出願の発明に関する先行技術文献は見当たらない。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、炭酸飲料に添加することにより、炭酸飲料にきめの細かい微細発泡感を増加させ、商品の嗜好性を高めることができる発泡感増強剤、およびそれを含有する香料組成物を提供することを目的とする。更には、きめの細かい微細発泡感が増加し、商品の嗜好性が高められた炭酸飲料を提供することを目的とする。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
第1の本発明は、センブリ抽出物およびラムエーテルの2種またはセンブリ抽出物、ジンジャー抽出物類およびラムエーテルの3種からなる炭酸飲料用の発泡感増強剤である。第2の本発明は、前記発泡感増強剤を含有する香料組成物である。第3の本発明は、前記発泡感増強剤または前記香料組成物を含有する炭酸飲料である。
【0006】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。
センブリ抽出物はチラータ抽出物ともいい、リンドウ科植物のセンブリの苦味配糖体を含有するエキスで、公知のものであり、特に限定はない。これは、例えばセンブリを4〜100倍量の水、エタノール、水―エタノール溶液などの溶媒で抽出して得られる。
ジンジャーはショウガ科に属する多年生草木で、本発明に用いられるジンジャー抽出物類は公知のものであり、特に限定はない。ジンジャー抽出物類とは、例えばジンジャーオイル、ジンジャーオレオレジン、ジンジャーエクストラクトなどが挙げられる。ジンジャーオイルは、例えば乾燥した根茎を水蒸気蒸留することにより得られ、ジンジャーオレオレジンは、乾燥した根茎を溶剤抽出し、ついで溶剤を除去することにより得られる。ジンジャーエクストラクトは、例えば乾燥ショウガ粉末を砂糖液に浸漬して数日間抽出し、固形分をろ過により除去して得られる。更に、ジンジャー、ジンジャーオイル、ジンジャーオレオレジンなどを水、エタノール、水―エタノール溶液などの溶媒で抽出した抽出物も本発明のジンジャー抽出物類に含まれる。
ラムエーテルは、エチルオキシハイドレートともよばれる公知の香料成分である。
【0007】
本発明の発泡感増強剤は、前記3種から2種以上を選択して用いるが、なかでもセンブリ抽出物とラムエーテルの併用が好ましく、更にはセンブリ抽出物(A)、ジンジャー抽出物類(B)およびラムエーテル(C)の3種の併用が特に好ましい。併用する場合の比率は、(A):(B)が4:1〜1000:1、なかでも20:1〜200:1が好ましい。
(B):(C)が100:1〜1:100、なかでも5:1〜1:5が好ましい。
(A):(C)が2500:1〜10:1、なかでも500:1〜50:1が好ましい。3種併用する場合は、上記(A):(B)、(B):(C)および(A):(C)の条件を満足するように適宜用いられる。
【0008】
本発明の発泡感増強剤を炭酸飲料に直接添加するか、または既存の香料組成物に添加して得られた本発明の香料組成物を炭酸飲料に添加することにより、きめの細かい微細発泡感を増加させ、更には商品の嗜好性を高めることができる。
【0009】
本発明の発泡感増強剤を香料組成物に含有させることにより、本発明の香料組成物をえることができる。発泡感増強剤の香料組成物に対する添加量は、0.05〜100%が好ましく、なかでも0.1〜50%が好ましい。尚、本発明の発泡感増強剤を香料組成物に含有させても、香料組成物の香気に悪影響を及ぼさないことも本発明の利点である。本発明の発泡感増強剤は、各種の香料組成物に用いられ、特に限定はされないが、例えばレモン、レモンライム、オレンジ、グレープフルーツ、サイダー、コーラ系香料組成物が好ましい。これらの香料組成物は、例えば香料の周知・慣用技術集の第II部食品用香料(特許庁、平成12年1月14日発行)に記載があるので、ここでは詳細な記載を省略する。
【0010】
本発明の発泡感増強剤または香料組成物を含有する炭酸飲料としては、二酸化炭素を含む飲料であれば特に制限は無く、例えば日本農林規格の定義「飲用に適した水に、二酸化炭素を圧入したもの、およびこれに甘味料、酸味料、フレーバリング(香料、果汁または果実ピューレ、植物の種実、根茎、木皮、葉、花など、またこれらからの抽出物、乳または乳製品)等を加えたもの」に該当するものであり、分類としては、コーラ炭酸飲料、透明炭酸飲料、果汁入り炭酸飲料(10%未満)、果汁入り炭酸飲料(5%未満)、果実着色炭酸飲料、乳類入り炭酸飲料、炭酸水、その他炭酸飲料および栄養ドリンク炭酸飲料がある。具体的には、サイダー、レモン、レモンライム、シトロン、ラムネ、オレンジ、グレープ、アップル、パインアップル、コーラ、ガラナ、ジンジャーエール、トニックウオーター、クリームソーダおよびフルーツソーダが挙げられる。尚、本発明の炭酸飲料には果汁を10%以上含む果汁入り炭酸飲料やアルコール分1%以上を含む酒類:ビール類(ビール、発泡酒など)、リキュール類(チューハイなど)、果実酒類(シャンパン、ゼクト、シードルなど)および医薬品としてのドリンク剤も該当する。
【0011】
本発明の炭酸飲料の製造法は、一般に水と糖類を混合して糖液を作り、これに酸味料やフレーバリングを加えて調合溶液とし、この一定量を缶に注入し、次いで炭酸水を満たすポストミックス法と、調合液と水を予め比例混合機(プロポーショナー)で一定の比率で連続的に混合したものに二酸化炭素を圧入するプレミックス法があり、どちらの方法でも適用できる。本発明の発泡感増強剤の添加量は、炭酸飲料の種類や剤形によって異なるが、例えば5〜0.0001%、好ましくは0.5〜0.002%の範囲を例示することができる。また本発明の香料組成物の炭酸飲料への添加量は、炭酸飲料の種類や剤形によって異なり、発泡感増強剤の炭酸飲料への添加量が、上記の値に入るように適宜決められる。
【0012】
【実施例】
以下に実施例により本発明を詳細に説明する。
【0013】
実施例1
表1に示す各成分を混合して発泡感増強剤A〜Hを調製した。
【0014】
【表1】
【0015】
実施例2
実施例1で調整した発泡感増強剤A〜Hを表2に示したレモン風味の炭酸飲料に0.02%添加し、5名でパネルテストを行った。表2の下に記載の評価基準に従って評価した5名の評価点を合計し、その平均点を表3に示した。
B、Dの本発明の発泡感増強剤を添加したものは、レモン風味はそのままに発泡感が強化され、さらにその発泡感は口の中で弾けるような心地よい微細な発泡感に感じられると評価した。
【0016】
【表2】
[評価基準]
発泡感増強剤Hを添加したレモン風味の炭酸飲料の発泡感を基準として、
評価点4:極めて優れた発泡感があると認められる。
評価店3:かなり発泡感があると認められる。
評価店2:少し発泡感の増加があると認められる。
評価店1:発泡感の増加があるとは認められない。
【0017】
【表3】
【0018】
実施例3
表4に示す、実施例1で調製した発泡感増強剤A〜Dを含むサイダーエッセンス香料組成物を4種類調製した。また比較品として、発泡感増強剤を含まないこと以外は同一のサイダーエッセンス香料組成物を調製した。
【0019】
【表4】
これらを表5に示した高甘味度甘味料を使用した低カロリー炭酸飲料に0.1%賦香し、6名でパネルテストを行った。その結果6名全員が、本発明の発泡感増強剤B、D入りのサイダーエッセンス香料組成物を添加したものは、比較品と較べて本来のサイダーの風味を損なうことなく、好ましい微細な発泡感が増強されることに加えて、高甘味度甘味料に由来する好ましくない後味がマスキングされていると評価した。
【0020】
【表5】
【0021】
【発明の効果】
本発明の発泡感増強剤は、炭酸飲料に添加してきめの細かい微細発泡感を増加させ、商品の嗜好性を高めることができる。また本発明の香料組成物は、炭酸飲料に添加して好ましい香気を付与すると共にきめの細かい微細発泡感も増加させ、商品の嗜好性を高めることができる。更に、高甘味度甘味料に由来する好ましくない後味をマスキングすることができる。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a foaming feeling enhancer , a fragrance composition containing the same, and a carbonated beverage.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Carbonated beverages such as cola and cider are widely known for their exhilarating irritation caused by carbon dioxide and their thirst for thirst. These beverages are filled and served in glass bottles, metal cans, and plastic containers such as PET bottles. Plastic containers have been growing significantly in recent years due to their ease of handling, but due to their low gas barrier properties, there has been a drawback that the gas pressure gradually decreases immediately after production and the stimulation of carbon dioxide gas becomes weak. In addition, carbonated beverages containing fruit juice and milk require sterilization after filling and tightening for the prevention of microorganisms, but the plastic cap / bottle fit is lower than that of the metal cap / bottle. There was also a problem in manufacturing such that the gas pressure could not be increased to about 2.5 Kg / cm 2 or more. In addition, carbonated beverages containing, for example, 5% or more of fruit juice and pulp, regardless of the type of container, have a sharper stimulation of carbon dioxide gas than those not containing these even at the same gas pressure. There was also a tendency that I couldn't feel it. Under such circumstances, development of a technique for increasing the fine and fine foaming feeling added to carbonated beverages has been requested, but no prior art relating to these has been found.
[0003]
Therefore, there is no prior art document relating to the invention of the present application.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention, by adding a carbonated beverage, to increase the fine-grained finely foamed feeling carbonated beverages, to provide a blowing sensation enhancer that can enhance the palatability of the product, and perfume compositions containing the same For the purpose. It is another object of the present invention to provide a carbonated beverage having an increased fine and fine feeling of foaming and enhanced product taste.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The first aspect of the present invention is an effervescence sensation enhancer for carbonated beverages comprising two kinds of assembly extract and ram ether or three kinds of assembly extract, ginger extract and ram ether . 2nd this invention is a fragrance | flavor composition containing the said foaming feeling enhancer . 3rd this invention is the carbonated beverage containing the said foaming feeling enhancer or the said fragrance | flavor composition.
[0006]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
The assembly extract is also referred to as a tilata extract, and is an extract containing a bitter glucoside of a gentian plant assembly, and is not particularly limited. This can be obtained, for example, by extracting the assembly with a solvent such as 4 to 100 times the amount of water, ethanol, or a water-ethanol solution.
Ginger is a perennial plant belonging to the family Ginger, and ginger extracts used in the present invention are known and are not particularly limited. Examples of ginger extracts include ginger oil, ginger oleoresin, ginger extract and the like. Ginger oil is obtained, for example, by steam distillation of dried rhizome, and ginger oleoresin is obtained by solvent extraction of the dried rhizome and then removing the solvent. The ginger extract is obtained, for example, by immersing dry ginger powder in a sugar solution and extracting it for several days, and removing the solid content by filtration. Furthermore, an extract obtained by extracting ginger, ginger oil, ginger oleoresin or the like with a solvent such as water, ethanol, water-ethanol solution is also included in the ginger extracts of the present invention.
Ram ether is a known perfume ingredient also called ethyloxyhydrate.
[0007]
The foaming feeling enhancer of the present invention is used by selecting two or more kinds from the above-mentioned three kinds. Among them, the combined use of assembly extract and ram ether is preferable, and further, assembly extract (A), ginger extracts ( Three types of combination of B) and ramether (C) are particularly preferred. In the case of using together, (A) :( B) is preferably 4: 1 to 1000: 1, and more preferably 20: 1 to 200: 1.
(B) :( C) is preferably from 100: 1 to 1: 100, especially 5: 1 to 1: 5.
(A) :( C) is preferably 2500: 1 to 10: 1, more preferably 500: 1 to 50: 1. When using together 3 types, it uses suitably so that the conditions of said (A) :( B), (B) :( C) and (A) :( C) may be satisfied.
[0008]
By adding the flavor enhancer of the present invention directly to the carbonated beverage or by adding the flavor composition of the present invention obtained by adding to the carbonated beverage to the carbonated beverage, fine fine foam feeling Can be increased, and further the palatability of the product can be enhanced.
[0009]
The fragrance composition of the present invention can be obtained by incorporating the foam feeling enhancer of the present invention into the fragrance composition. The addition amount of the foam feeling enhancer to the fragrance composition is preferably 0.05 to 100%, and more preferably 0.1 to 50%. It is an advantage of the present invention that even if the foaming feeling enhancer of the present invention is contained in the fragrance composition, the fragrance of the fragrance composition is not adversely affected. The foaming feeling enhancer of the present invention is used in various fragrance compositions and is not particularly limited. For example, lemon, lemon lime, orange, grapefruit, cider and cola fragrance compositions are preferable. Since these fragrance compositions are described in, for example, Part II Food Fragrances (Patent Office, issued on January 14, 2000) in the well-known and commonly used fragrance collection, detailed description is omitted here.
[0010]
The carbonated beverage containing the foaming enhancer or the fragrance composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a beverage containing carbon dioxide. For example, the definition of Japan Agricultural Standards “Injecting carbon dioxide into water suitable for drinking” Sweeteners, acidulants, flavoring (flavoring, fruit juice or fruit puree, plant seeds, rhizomes, bark, leaves, flowers, etc., and extracts from these, milk or dairy products), etc. is intended to correspond to the ones ", as the classification, cola carbonated drinks, clear sodas, fruit juice carbonated beverage (less than 10%), carbonated drinks containing fruit juices (less than 5%), fruit coloring carbonated beverages, milks containing There are carbonated drinks, carbonated water, other carbonated drinks and energy drinks. Specific examples include cider, lemon, lemon lime, citron, ramune, orange, grape, apple, pineapple, cola, guarana, ginger ale, tonic water, cream soda and fruit soda. The carbonated beverage of the present invention includes a carbonated beverage containing 10% or more of fruit juice and alcoholic beverages containing 1% or more of alcohol: beer (beer, sparkling liquor, etc.), liqueur (chuhai etc.), fruit liquor (champagne) , Zect, cider, etc.) and drinks as pharmaceuticals.
[0011]
The method for producing carbonated beverages of the present invention generally comprises mixing sugar and water to make a sugar solution, adding acidulant and flavoring to this to prepare a mixed solution, and injecting this fixed amount into a can, and then adding carbonated water. There are a post-mix method for filling, and a pre-mix method in which carbon dioxide is injected into a mixture prepared by mixing a liquid mixture and water in advance at a constant ratio with a proportional mixer (proportioner), and both methods can be applied. Although the addition amount of the foaming feeling enhancer of this invention changes with kinds and dosage forms of carbonated drinks, it is 5 to 0.0001%, for example, Preferably the range of 0.5 to 0.002% can be illustrated. Moreover, the addition amount to the carbonated beverage of the fragrance composition of this invention changes with kinds and dosage forms of carbonated beverage, and is suitably determined so that the addition amount to the carbonated beverage of a foaming feeling enhancer may enter said value.
[0012]
【Example】
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by way of examples.
[0013]
Example 1
Each component shown in Table 1 was mixed to prepare foaming feeling enhancers A to H.
[0014]
[Table 1]
[0015]
Example 2
0.02% was added to the lemon-flavored carbonated beverages shown in Table 2 with the foaming feeling enhancing agents A to H prepared in Example 1, and a panel test was conducted with five people. The evaluation scores of five persons evaluated according to the evaluation criteria described below in Table 2 were totaled, and the average score is shown in Table 3.
B and D to which the foaming feeling enhancer of the present invention is added, the foaming feeling is enhanced with the lemon flavor as it is, and the foaming feeling is felt to be felt in a comfortable fine foaming feeling that can be played in the mouth. did.
[0016]
[Table 2]
[Evaluation criteria]
Based on the foaming feeling of the lemon-flavored carbonated beverage with the addition of the foaming feeling enhancer H,
Evaluation point 4: It is recognized that there is an extremely excellent foam feeling .
Evaluation store 3: It is recognized that there is a considerable foaming feeling .
Evaluation store 2: It is recognized that there is a slight increase in foaming feeling .
Evaluation store 1: It is not recognized that there is an increase in foaming feeling .
[0017]
[Table 3]
[0018]
Example 3
Four types of cider essence fragrance compositions containing the foam enhancing agents AD prepared in Example 1 shown in Table 4 were prepared. Moreover, the same cider essence fragrance | flavor composition was prepared as a comparative product except not containing a foaming feeling enhancer .
[0019]
[Table 4]
These were perfumed with 0.1% of a low-calorie carbonated beverage using the high-intensity sweetener shown in Table 5, and a panel test was conducted with six people. As a result, all the six persons added the cider essence fragrance composition containing the foam feeling enhancers B and D of the present invention, and the preferred fine foam feeling without deteriorating the original cider flavor as compared with the comparative product. In addition to being enhanced , it was evaluated that the undesirable aftertaste derived from high intensity sweeteners was masked.
[0020]
[Table 5]
[0021]
【The invention's effect】
The foaming feeling enhancer of the present invention can be added to carbonated beverages to increase the fine foaming feeling of fine texture and enhance the palatability of products. Moreover, the fragrance composition of the present invention can be added to a carbonated beverage to give a preferable fragrance and increase a fine feeling of fine foaming, thereby enhancing the palatability of a product. Furthermore, an undesirable aftertaste derived from a high intensity sweetener can be masked.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003186068A JP4257938B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2003-06-30 | Effervescent feeling enhancer, perfume composition containing the same, and carbonated beverage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003186068A JP4257938B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2003-06-30 | Effervescent feeling enhancer, perfume composition containing the same, and carbonated beverage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005013167A JP2005013167A (en) | 2005-01-20 |
| JP4257938B2 true JP4257938B2 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| JP2003186068A Expired - Fee Related JP4257938B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2003-06-30 | Effervescent feeling enhancer, perfume composition containing the same, and carbonated beverage |
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| Country | Link |
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| JP (1) | JP4257938B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5620647B2 (en) * | 2009-01-30 | 2014-11-05 | ハウス食品グループ本社株式会社 | Sleepiness alarm composition |
| JP5665306B2 (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2015-02-04 | サントリー食品インターナショナル株式会社 | Carbonated beverage containing high-intensity sweetener |
| TWI565416B (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2017-01-11 | Suntory Beverage & Food Ltd | Caffeine-containing carbonated beverages |
| JP2012183026A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-27 | Ito En Ltd | Food and drink, and method for producing the same |
| JP6153633B2 (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2017-06-28 | アサヒビール株式会社 | soda drink |
| JP7430997B2 (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2024-02-14 | サッポロビール株式会社 | Fruit-flavored carbonated beverage and method for improving flavor of fruit-flavored carbonated beverage |
-
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| JP2005013167A (en) | 2005-01-20 |
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