JP4292482B2 - Ventilatory ventilation method - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a method for ventilating the ossuary chamber used for dehumidification and pest control in the sarcophagus ossuary chamber.

  Generally, the inside of the ossuary chamber is highly humid due to dew condensation, etc., air stagnation, and a strange odor is generated due to the propagation of various bacteria. In addition, it becomes a hotbed where pests such as geji and centipede are generated. Therefore, in the conventional ossuary chamber, in order to prevent the occurrence of mold and bad odor, a method of providing a vent hole with the outside or installing a dehumidifying agent in the ossuary chamber is employed.

  In addition, the mausoleum in such an unsanitary environment has a problem that it does not provide a spiritual relief for the deceased of the survivors such as the bereaved.

  Therefore, in order to forcibly ventilate and dehumidify the ossuary chamber, a graveyard with an ossuary chamber provided with an intake / exhaust duct equipped with a fan unit that is driven by power supplied from a solar cell or a commercial power supply has been proposed. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2.)

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-49347 Japanese Patent No. 2631834

  In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is created in consideration of the belief of the bereaved family who wants to wipe out the impression that the inside of the ossuary is unsanitary and the deceased are also in a clean and comfortable environment. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for ventilating the ossuary chamber that can forcibly and automatically ventilate the ossuary chamber and perform dehumidification, sterilization, and pest control.

Therefore, in the ossuary chamber ventilation method of the present invention, the mausoleum ossuary chamber is provided with an intake port and an exhaust port communicating with the outside, and an exhaust fan driven by power supply from a solar cell or a commercial power source is provided at the exhaust port . Attached to exhaust the air in the ossuary chamber, and transpiration of the pest repellent mixed with one or more kinds selected from natural hiba oil, hinoki oil and lavender oil from the intake port into the ossuary chamber In the method of ventilating the ossuary chamber, a tank for storing a liquid pest repellent is provided on the inlet side, a liquid absorbent cotton is stored therein, and a bellows type manual pump is provided at the top. A suction tube is inserted, and a pest repellent evaporation device with a string-like cotton core inserted through the suction tube is attached, and the pump is pressed while the evaporation hole opened at the top of the pump is closed. Then, the insect pest repellent in the tank is sucked up to the top of the cotton core, and in this state, the top of the pump is inserted into the intake port, the exhaust fan is driven, and the pulling pressure causes the insect repellent to enter the bone chamber from the top of the cotton core. The first feature is that the transpiration is sustained . Moreover, the pest repellent transpiration device is characterized by being concealed by a stone cover made of the same material as the tombstone .

The present invention has the following excellent effects.
(1) During the day, the exhaust fan is automatically driven by the power energy generated by the solar panel, and the dehumidification can be performed by ventilating the ossicle chamber.
(2) By causing the pest repellent to evaporate in the ossuary chamber, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of mold and the habit of pests in the ossuary chamber.
(3) Improve the sanitary condition of the mausoleum and express the feelings for the owner's deceased.
(4) Can be attached to existing mausoleums.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on examples shown in the drawings.
1 is a front view showing a mausoleum in a state in which a ventilator for a ossuary chamber according to the present invention is attached, FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of an exhaust fan unit, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an essential part showing an attached state of a pest repellent storage tank. 4 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of a mausoleum attached with a ventilator according to the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a mausoleum attached with a ventilator according to the present invention.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a mausoleum for realizing the ossuary chamber ventilation method of the present invention is mounted on the ossuary chamber 5, which is integrally formed in a hollow box shape from the basement, and on the ossuary chamber 5. It consists of a tombstone 1 placed. Here, the left and right walls of the ossuary chamber 5 are respectively provided with an intake port 5a and an exhaust port 5b communicating with the outside. The pest repellent transpiration device 3 is attached to the intake port 5a, and the exhaust fan 2 is attached to the exhaust port 5b.

A waterproof fan 2c is attached to the inside of the cylindrical ventilation duct 2b of the exhaust fan 2. A motor 2d is connected to the fan 2c, is installed at an appropriate position on the external ground portion of the osteotomy chamber 5, is connected to the solar cell 6 with a power transmission cord 7, and can be rotated by electric power supplied from the solar cell 6. Has been. The ventilation duct 2b is inserted into an exhaust port 5b drilled in the wall of the ossuary chamber 5 and is attached by fitting the hood cover 2a via a wire mesh 2e, and is provided to be able to ventilate the outside of the ossuary chamber. Here, the exhaust fan 2 is always driven except during rainy and non-nighttime when the solar cell 6 does not generate power, and exhausts moisture and bad smell in the ossuary chamber 5 to the outside.

As shown in FIG. 3, the tank 3e for storing the liquid pest repellent 8 of the pest repellent transpiration apparatus 3 is a plastic container, in which the absorbent cotton 3f is housed, and the bellows type at the top. A sucking pipe 3c having a manual pump 3b is inserted, and a string-like cotton core 3d is inserted into the sucking pipe 3c. When the pump 3b is pressed once while the evaporation hole (small hole) 3a opened at the top of the pump is closed, the insect repellent 8 in the tank 3e is sucked up to the top of the cotton core 3d. Insert the pump 3d top to air intake port 5 a in this state, when driving the exhaust fan 2, pest repellent 8 is sustained to transpiration burial chamber 5 from the top of Watashin 3d by the suction pressure . The pest repellent 8 is sucked up successively and sequentially, and the pest repellent 8 is always evaporated in the bone chamber 5 while the exhaust fan 2 is driven.

  As the pest repellent 8, a liquid having high bactericidal properties such as hiba oil, hinoki oil, lavender oil and the like is used. Each of these may be used alone, or desirably mixed as appropriate to obtain not only a pest repellent effect but also a fragrance.

  As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the insect repellent transpiration device 3 is usually concealed by a stone cover 4 made of the same material as the tombstone 1. The cover 4 may be formed with a slight gap 4a at the lower end of the cover for promoting ventilation.

  With the configuration as described above, in the ostium ventilation system of the present invention, power is sent from the solar panel 7 and the exhaust fan 2 is operated. In addition, if it is a place where a commercial power source for home use can be connected, it is possible to connect a commercial power source instead of or in addition to the solar battery panel 7.

It is a front view which shows the mausoleum of the state which attached the ventilator of the ossuary chamber which concerns on this invention. It is explanatory drawing of an exhaust fan unit. It is a principal part perspective view which shows the attachment state of a pest repellent transpiration apparatus. It is a perspective view which shows one Example of the mausoleum to which the ventilator which concerns on this invention was attached. It is a perspective view which shows the other Example of the mausoleum to which the ventilator which concerns on this invention was attached.

Explanation of symbols

1 Tombstone 2 Exhaust fan 2a Hood cover 2b Ventilation duct 2c Fan 2d Motor 2e Wire net 3 Pest repellent transpiration device 3a Transpiration hole (small hole)
3b Manual pump 3c Suction tube 3d Cotton wick 3e Tank 3f Liquid absorbent cotton 4 Cover 5 Ostony compartment 5a Inlet 5b Exhaust 6 Solar cell 7 Power cord 8 Pest repellent

Claims (2)

The mausoleum's ossuary chamber is provided with an intake port and an exhaust port that communicate with the outside, and an exhaust fan that is driven by power supply from a solar cell or a commercial power source is attached to the exhaust port to exhaust the air in the ossuary chamber, the burial chamber from the intake port, natural Hibaoiru, cypress oil, in the ventilation method of burial chamber so as to evaporate the pest repellent obtained by mixing one kind or more selected the burial chamber from lavender oil, the A tank containing liquid pest repellent and an absorbent cotton are housed inside the suction port, and a suction pipe having a bellows type manual pump is inserted at the top, and a string is formed on the suction pipe. If you install a pest repellent transpiration device with a cotton core inserted through it and press the pump with the transpiration hole opened at the top of the pump closed, the pest repellent in the tank will Sucked to the top, the top of the pump in this state by driving the exhaust fan inserted into the inlet, that pest repellent is to be sustained to transpiration burial chamber from the top of the cotton wick by its suction pressure Ventilation method of the ossuary chamber which is characterized. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the pest repellent transpiration device is concealed by a stone cover made of the same material as the tombstone .

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