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JP4300019B2 - Auxiliary toilet seat - Google Patents
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JP4300019B2 - Auxiliary toilet seat - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP4300019B2
JP4300019B2 JP2002332033A JP2002332033A JP4300019B2 JP 4300019 B2 JP4300019 B2 JP 4300019B2 JP 2002332033 A JP2002332033 A JP 2002332033A JP 2002332033 A JP2002332033 A JP 2002332033A JP 4300019 B2 JP4300019 B2 JP 4300019B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
toilet seat
small water
width
seat
infant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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JP2002332033A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2004160074A (en
Inventor
進 松本
和美 蓑口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Combi Corp
Original Assignee
Combi Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to JP2002332033A priority Critical patent/JP4300019B2/en
Application filed by Combi Corp filed Critical Combi Corp
Priority to TW092132040A priority patent/TW200412889A/en
Priority to CN2008101441400A priority patent/CN101336812B/en
Priority to TW099132032A priority patent/TW201103480A/en
Priority to CN2008101441398A priority patent/CN101342062B/en
Priority to CN200310114989A priority patent/CN100594832C/en
Priority to TW098100481A priority patent/TW200932179A/en
Priority to KR1020030080390A priority patent/KR101003907B1/en
Publication of JP2004160074A publication Critical patent/JP2004160074A/en
Priority to HK09103178.9A priority patent/HK1123705B/en
Priority to HK09103179.8A priority patent/HK1123706B/en
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Publication of JP4300019B2 publication Critical patent/JP4300019B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、補助便座に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
大人用の便座の上に載置される乳幼児用の補助便座が知られている。このような補助便座においては、着座したまま小水も排出可能とするために、便座前方に小水受けが設けられている(特許文献1)。従って、乳幼児は両大腿部の間に小水受けを挟むようにして着座することとなる。
【0003】
【特許文献1】
特開平09−215634
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、従来の補助便座では、大きな小水受けが設けられているため、着座した乳幼児は足を大きく開かざるを得なかった。このため、乳幼児の姿勢は肛門が開いてしまう力みにくい姿勢となっていた。
【0005】
そこで、本発明は、力みやすく排便しやすい補助便座を提供することを目的とする。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
以下、本発明について説明する。なお、本発明の理解を容易にするために添付図面の参照符号を括弧書きにて付記するが、それにより本発明が図示の形態に限定されるものではない。
【0007】
本発明の補助便座(4)は、開口部(23)の周囲に、前後方向に延びる一対の側縁部(24、24)と、前記側縁部の前端同士を結ぶ前縁部(25)とが設けられ、前記前縁部の前方に座面から突出する小水受け(21)が設けられている補助便座において、前記小水受けの幅(D2)は、乳幼児の大腿部を乗せる領域(R1)生じるように、前記前縁部の幅(D1)よりも狭く設定され、前記小水受けの前記開口部側には、凹部(21a)が設けられ、前記凹部の幅(D3)は前記小水受けの幅よりも狭く設定されていることにより、上述した課題を解決する。
【0008】
本発明の補助便座によれば、小水受けの幅が前縁部の幅よりも狭いことから、着座した乳幼児は、足を前方に出すことが可能である。従って、乳幼児は力みやすく排便しやすい姿勢となる。
【0009】
本発明の補助便座において、前記小水受けの前記開口部側には、小水受けの幅よりも狭い幅の凹部(21a)が設けられている。この場合、小水受けに衝突した小水の左右への飛散が防止されるため、小水受けの幅をより小さくすることが可能である。
【0010】
本発明の補助便座において、前記小水受けと前記座面との結合部分(P2)は、面取りがなされていてもよい。この場合、結合部分が乳幼児の大腿部にフィットするため、乳幼児は快適に大腿部を小水受けに密着させることができる。
【0011】
前記小水受けの上方には取っ手(22)が設けられ、前記取っ手はT字に形成されていてもよい。この場合、T字の水平部の下方に広いスペースが確保されるため、乳幼児が大腿部を小水受けに寄せ易くなる。
【0012】
【発明の実施の形態】
図1〜図3は、本発明を適用した乳幼児用便器(おまる)の例を示す。図1は斜視図、図2(a)は上面図、図2(b)は底面図、図3は図2(a)のA−A線における断面図である。
【0013】
便器1は、本体2と、中桶3と、本体2に載置される便座(補助便座)4と、便座4の開口部に被せられる蓋体5と、本体2の下方に収納されるステップ板(踏み板)6とを備えている。
【0014】
本体2は、上段部11と、下段部12とを備えている。図3に特に示すように、上段部11は上方に開口部11aを有する凹部11bと、凹部11bを取り囲むように、凹部11bの縁部11cから下方に延びる壁部11dとを有している。下段部12は壁部11dに連続して接合可能に形成された壁部12aと、壁部12aの下端部12bから内側に折り返すようにして上方へ延びる壁部12cと、壁部12cに連続する天井部12dとを有している。天井部12dには凹部11bを挿入可能な開口部12eが設けられ、上段部11と上段部12とは、凹部11bを開口部12eに挿入した状態で接合されている。上段部11、上段部12は例えば硬質のプラスチックを成型することにより形成され、上段部11と上段部12とは溶着により接合されている。
【0015】
凹部11bは中桶3を収納可能に形成されている。縁部11cは便座4を載置可能に形成されている。下端部12bは本体2の脚として機能する。壁部12c、天井部12d及び凹部11bの底部11eに囲まれた収納スペース13は、ステップ板6を収納可能な大きさを有している。
【0016】
本体2の左右の側壁は、中央部2cにおいて、前端部2a、後端部2bよりも全高に亘って左右方向に後退することにより、中央部2cの幅が両端部2a、2bの幅よりも狭く設定されている。一般に、便座4を補助便座としても使用可能にした場合、大人用(一般用)の便座に載置して使用する必要から、便座4の最小限の幅が決定される。次にその便座4の幅に合わせて本体2の幅も決定される。このようにして決定された幅の便器1に乳幼児が着座すると、乳幼児の足が大きく開いてしまい、力みにくいという不都合が生じる。しかし、便器1では、平面形状をひょうたん形状とすることにより、便座4を安定して載置するのに十分な幅を両端部2a、2bに確保しつつ、その一方で、着座した乳幼児が足を引き寄せるスペースを中央部2cに確保することが可能である。従って、乳幼児は力みやすく排便しやすい姿勢で着座することが可能である。また、便座4も前端部4a、後端部4bよりも中央部4cの幅が狭く設定されている。これにより、便座4を大人用の便座又は本体2に安定して載置するのに十分な幅を両端部4a、4bに確保しつつ、その一方で、便器1に着座した乳幼児が本体2の中央部2cに足を引き寄せることを容易にすることが可能である。なお、中央部2c、4cの大きさは適宜に設定してよい。
【0017】
図4〜図6は、便座4を本体2から取り外して示す図であり、図4は斜視図、図5(a)は上面図、図5(b)は底面図、図6は正面図である。便座4は、大人用の便器にも設置可能な補助便座として構成され、座部20(補助便座本体)と、小水受け21と、着座した乳幼児が捉まるための取っ手22とを備えている。座部20と小水受け21とは、一体的に形成されており、例えば硬質のプラスチックを一体成型することにより形成される。なお、小水受け21は、座部20に着脱可能なものとしてもよい。
【0018】
座部20は、開口部23を有し、その周囲に前後方向に延びる側縁部24、24と、側縁部24、24の前端同士を結ぶ前縁部25と、側縁部24、24の後端同士を結ぶ後縁部26とを有している。各縁部24〜26の外周には、各縁部24〜26に連続して座面20aが設けられ、各縁部24〜26の下方には、各縁部24〜26に連続して鉛直方向に延びる壁部20bが設けられている。
【0019】
図5に示すように、側縁部24、24は互いに平行な直線状に、前縁部25は曲線状に形成されている。ただし、点P1で示す側縁部24と前縁部25との結合部分においては面取りが行われている。本実施形態においては、側縁部24は平行に設定されていることから、前縁部25の幅D1は側縁部24同士の間隔に等しい。側縁部24同士の間隔は、例えば乳幼児の標準的な体格等に基づいて経験的に決定される。側縁部24は曲線であってもよいし、平行でなくともよい。前縁部25は直線であってもよい。
【0020】
前縁部24の前方には小水受け21が設けられる。図6に示すように、小水受け21は、前方から見て台形状に形成され、座面20aから突出するように設けられている。ただし、点P2で示す小水受け21と座面20aとの結合部分においては面取りが行われている。
【0021】
便座1においては、小水受けの21の幅D2が前縁部2の幅D1よりも狭い。このため、座部20に着座した乳幼児は前方に足を出すことが可能である。言い換えれば、従来小水受け21が設けられていた領域のうち、図4においてハッチングして示す領域R1を、大腿部を乗せる場所として新たに利用することができる。従って、乳幼児は力みやすく、排便しやすい姿勢となる。また、小水受け21と座面20aとの結合部分は面取りが行われているため、結合部分が乳幼児の大腿部にフィットし、乳幼児は快適に大腿部を小水受けに密着させることができる。
【0022】
図5(b)に示すように小水受け21の開口部2側には、小水を受けるための凹部21aが設けられている。これにより、小水受けに衝突した小水の左右への飛散が防止され、小水受けの幅をより小さくすることが可能となる。また、凹部21aは下方ほど前方に深くなるように形成されており、小水の上方への飛散も防止している。なお、凹部21aは、凹部21aの幅D3が小水受け21の幅D2よりも狭くなるように形成されている。
【0023】
取っ手22は、略T字状に形成され、水平部22aと、鉛直部22bとを有している。取っ手22をT字とすることにより、水平部22aの下方には広いスペースが確保され、乳幼児が大腿部を小水受けに寄せ易くなっている。さらに、水平部22aは、両側ほど高くなるように上方に反って形成されており、より一層大腿部を小水受けに寄せ易くなっている。なお、取っ手22は、鉛直部22bが小水受け21上部に設けられた孔部に嵌め込まれることにより取り付けられており、ユーザが自由に着脱可能である。従って、乳幼児の成長に応じて取り外して使用することが可能である。
【0024】
図5(b)に示すように、座部20の裏側には、脚部31…31と、固定部32、32とが設けられている。脚部31…31は、座部20の四隅に設けられ、座部20を本体2又は大人用の便座に載置したときに座部20を支持する。なお、本体2に脚部31と嵌合する孔部を設けてもよい。固定部32、32は座部20の後方において左右に一つずつ設けられ、座部20を大人用の便座に固定するために使用される。
【0025】
図7及び図8に固定部32の拡大図を示す。なお、図7の右側は便座4の外側に、左側は便座4の内側(開口部22側)に相当する。固定部32は、レール41、41と、制限軸42と、ストッパ部材43とを備えている。
【0026】
レール41、41は互いに平行な鉛直壁として形成され、その端部41a、41aは座部20の横方向に延びている。レール41、41の内壁41bには、上下方向に長い凸部状の歯部41c…41cが座部20の横方向に配列され、櫛歯状の嵌合部41dが形成されている。レール41、41は、例えば硬質のプラスチックで成型され、溶着等により座部20に固定されている。
【0027】
制限軸42は、レール41、41の間に設けられ、鉛直下方に延びている。制限軸42の内部は中空となっており、雌ねじとして使用可能である。制限軸42は、例えば硬質のプラスチックで成型され、溶着等により座部20に固定されている。
【0028】
ストッパ部材43は筒状に形成された壁部44と、壁部44の上方開口部を塞ぐ支持部45と、支持部45の上方に設けられた挿入部46、46とを有している。壁部44は、座部20の下方内側に切欠き部44aが設けられ、座部20の前後方向から見て略L字状に形成されている。切欠き部44aの反対側の壁部44が大人用の便座100の側縁部に接して便座4が固定される(図10(b)参照)。また、壁部44は、筒形状の断面形状が座部20の横方向を長軸方向とする楕円となるように形成されている。支持部45は、レール41、41の間隔よりも幅広な板状に形成されており、レール41、41の双方を支持している。また、支持部45の中央には制限軸42を挿入可能な長孔45aが座面20の横方向に延びるように形成されている。従って、ストッパ部材43の横方向への移動は、制限軸42が長孔45a内を移動可能な範囲に制限される。挿入部46、46は、長孔45aを挟んで互いに平行な鉛直壁として形成され、挿入部46、46をレール41、41の間に挿入したときに、挿入部46、46の外壁46a、46aとレール41、41の内壁41b、41bとが接するような間隔で設けられている。外壁46aには、上下方向に長い凸状の歯部46b…46bが座部20の横方向に配列され、櫛歯状の嵌合部46cが形成されている。嵌合部46cは、嵌合部41dと嵌合するように形成されている。ストッパ部材43は例えば硬質のプラスチックを一体成型することにより形成される。
【0029】
図9に示すように、ストッパ部材43は、長孔45aに制限軸42が挿入された状態で、コイルばね47、座金48及びねじ49により取り付けられている。コイルばね47は、中空部に制限軸42が挿入されるように取り付けられている。コイルばね47は、その直径が長孔45aの短軸よりも長く、上端にてストッパ部材43を支持可能である。コイルばね47は、コイルばね47の断面よりも幅広な座金48により下端を支持され、圧縮状態に保持されている。座金48は制限軸42の中空部に挿入されたねじ49により固定されている。
【0030】
上述したような固定部32によって、便座4を大人用の便座に固定する場合の使用状態を図9及び図10に示す。
【0031】
図9(a)では、制限軸42は長孔45aの外側(図の右側)に接しており、ストッパ部材43が便座4の最も内側に固定されている状態を示している。この図に示すように、ストッパ部材43はコイルばね47によってレール41に押し付けられている。このため、嵌合部46cと、嵌合部41dとが噛み合い、ストッパ部材43の左右方向の移動は制限されている。
【0032】
図9(a)の状態からストッパ部材43を右側に移動させる場合には、図9(b)に示すようにストッパ部材43を下方に移動させる。これにより、嵌合部46cと嵌合部41dとが外れ、ストッパ部材43を左右方向に移動させることが可能となる。図10(a)では、ストッパ部材43を最も右側に移動させた状態を示している。この状態からストッパ部材43を下方に引く力を弱めれば、コイルばね47によってストッパ部材43はレール41に押し付けられ、嵌合部46cと、嵌合部41dとが噛み合い、ストッパ部材43は最も右側に移動させた位置で固定される。ストッパ部材43を左側に移動させる場合も同様であり、大人用の便座の大きさ、形状にあわせて適宜の位置に調整することが可能である。
【0033】
ストッパ部材43をねじで固定した場合には、ストッパ部材43の位置を調整するためにねじを緩めたり、締めたりしなければならず、作業が面倒である。しかし、固定部32によれば、便座4が載置される大人用の便座の大きさ、形状に合わせてストッパ部材43の位置の調整を容易に行うことが可能である。一般に、ストッパ部材には座部20の外周側から内周側へ力が加わるから、例えば、ストッパ部材を回転方向に移動するように構成した場合には、歯部の配列方向とストッパ部材に加わる力の方向とが異なるため、互いに噛み合う複数の歯部のうち、外周側から内周側への方向へ沿って噛み合う歯部のみがストッパ部材の受けた力を受けることになる。このため、個々の歯部の強度を高くしなければならないという不都合が生じる。しかし、本発明の便座4では、ストッパ部材43が内周側と外周側との間を直線的に移動可能に構成されており、歯部46b…46b、41c…41cも座部20の外周側から内周側への方向に沿って配列されているから、互いに噛み合う歯部の全てでストッパ部材43の受けた力を受けることが可能であり、上述した不都合を解消できる。
【0034】
なお、固定部32は2つに限らず、3つ以上設けてもよい。嵌合部46cと、嵌合部41dは、上述の櫛歯状のものに限定されず、適宜のものを利用可能である。例えば、図11(a)に示すように、外壁46aに紙面垂直方向に延びる軸50、50を歯部として設けるとともに、軸50が嵌合する複数のスリット51…51を形成するように、歯部52…52が配列された嵌合部材53を内壁41bに設けてもよい。図11(b)に示すように、支持部45のレール41側と、レール41の端部41aとに、それぞれ歯部54…54、歯部55…55を配列し、波形状の嵌合部56、57を形成してもよい。
【0035】
図2(b)及び図3に示すステップ板6は、便座4に代えて本体2に載置し、本体2の開口部11aを覆うことにより、便器1をステップとして利用可能にするものである。
【0036】
ステップ板6は、使用されない場合には本体2の下方の収納スペース13に上下逆さに収納されている。ステップ板6の中央には、ステップ板6を本体2に保持するための爪部61、61が裏側(図3の上側)の面から突出するように設けられている。
【0037】
図12(a)、図12(b)は、爪部61、61を拡大して示す図である。爪部61、61は互いに平行な鉛直壁として構成され、前後方向において向かい合うように設けられている。爪部61、61の上部には外側に隆起する凸部61a、61aが設けられている。一方、上段部11の底部11eの中央には、凹部62が設けられている。凹部62の底部62aには、爪部61、61を受け入れるための凹部としての開口部63が設けられている。開口部63は長方形に形成され、開口部63の周囲の前縁部62b、後縁部62cは、それぞれ本体2の横方向に延びるように設けられている。前縁部62b及び後縁部62cの間隔は爪部61、61の外壁間の距離と等しく、また、開口部63の幅は爪部61、61の幅と等しい。従って、凸部61a、61aが底部62aよりも上方に位置するまで爪部61、61を開口部63に挿入し、凸部61a、61aを前縁部62b及び後縁部62cに引っ掛けることにより、ステップ板6を本体2に確実に保持可能である。凹部62に前縁部62b及び後縁部62cを設けていることから、底部62aから上方に突出した爪部61、61の上部が中桶3と接触することもない。
【0038】
開口部63は本体2を貫通している。従って、ステップ板6を本体2から取り外す場合には、便座4及び中桶3を本体2から取り外し、図12(a)に矢印y1で示すように、爪部61、61の間を押すだけでよい。凸部61a、61aの下方が前縁部62b及び後縁部62cにより内側に押され、爪部61、61が矢印y2、y2で示すように内側に倒れることにより、ステップ板6を本体2から取り外し可能である。
【0039】
なお、図12(c)に示すように、凸部61a、61aの下部の傾斜を上下方向に対してきつくし、爪部61、61の上端を矢印y3で示すように内側に押して本体2から取り外すようにしてもよい。
【0040】
ステップ板5にて本体2の開口部を覆うことにより、例えば、便座4を大人用の便座に載置して補助便座として利用したときに、乳幼児が便座4に乗り降りするためのステップとして便器1を利用可能である。また、着座中に足首を置くためのステップとして便器1を利用可能である。通常、着座中に足首を置くためのステップは、左右の足に対応して大人用便器の左右に2箇所配置することが必要である。しかし、本実施形態の便座4では、足を前方で閉じて着座することを可能としているから、ステップは前方の1箇所に置くだけでよい。従って、便器1には、便器1を利用したステップ以外に他のステップを別個用意する必要がないというメリットがある。なお、爪部を本体2の底面11eに設け、その爪部に引っ掛る引っ掛け部をステップ板6の裏側に設けてもよい。
【0041】
【発明の効果】
以上に説明したように、本発明の補助便座によれば、小水受けの幅が前縁部の幅よりも狭いことから、着座した乳幼児は、足を前方に出すことが可能である。従って、乳幼児は力みやすく排便しやすい姿勢となる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明を適用した乳幼児用便器の外観を示す斜視図。
【図2】図1の乳幼児用便器の外観を示す平面図。
【図3】図1の乳幼児用便器の断面図。
【図4】図1の乳幼児便器の便座を取り外して示す図。
【図5】図4の便座の平面図。
【図6】図4の便座の正面図。
【図7】図4の便座の固定部を示す図。
【図8】図7の固定部のストッパ部材を示す図。
【図9】図4の固定部の使用状態を示す図。
【図10】図4の固定部の使用状態を示す図。
【図11】固定部の変形例を示す図。
【図12】図1の乳幼児便器のステップ板の爪部を示す図。
【符号の説明】
4 便座
21 小水受け
21a 凹部
22 取っ手
23 開口部
24 側縁部
25 前縁部
D1 前縁部の幅
D2 小水受けの幅
P2 結合部分
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an auxiliary toilet seat.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Auxiliary toilet seats for infants placed on toilet seats for adults are known. In such an auxiliary toilet seat, a small water receiver is provided in front of the toilet seat so that small water can be discharged while sitting (Patent Document 1). Therefore, the infant is seated with a small water catch between both thighs.
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
JP 09-215634 A
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, since the conventional auxiliary toilet seat is provided with a large water catch, the seated infant has to open his / her legs wide. For this reason, the infant's posture has become a forceful posture that opens the anus.
[0005]
Then, an object of this invention is to provide the auxiliary toilet seat which is easy to force and is easy to defecate.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention will be described below. In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are appended in parentheses, but the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment.
[0007]
The auxiliary toilet seat (4) of the present invention has a pair of side edge portions (24, 24) extending in the front-rear direction around the opening (23) and a front edge portion (25) that connects the front ends of the side edge portions. The auxiliary toilet seat is provided with a small water receptacle (21) protruding from the seat surface in front of the front edge portion, and the width (D2) of the small water receptacle is for placing an infant's thigh. as region (R1) occurs, it said the front narrow rather set up than the edge of the width (D1), the urine in the said opening side of the receiving, provided the recess (21a) is, the recess width ( D3) is set narrower than the width of the small water receiver, thereby solving the above-described problem.
[0008]
According to the auxiliary toilet seat of the present invention, since the width of the small water receptacle is narrower than the width of the front edge portion, the seated infant can put his / her foot forward. Therefore, the infant has a posture that is easy to force and easy to defecate.
[0009]
In the auxiliary seat of the present invention, the opening side of the urine receiving, that provided recess of width smaller than the width of the receiving urine (21a). In this case, since the scattering of the right and left urine which has collided with the receiving small water is prevented, it is possible to further reduce the width of the receiving urine.
[0010]
In the auxiliary toilet seat according to the present invention, the coupling portion (P2) between the small water receiver and the seat surface may be chamfered. In this case, since the coupling portion fits the infant's thigh, the infant can comfortably attach the thigh to the small water receiver.
[0011]
A handle (22) may be provided above the small water receiver, and the handle may be formed in a T shape . In this case, since a wide space is secured below the T-shaped horizontal portion, the infant can easily bring the thigh to the small water receiver.
[0012]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
1 to 3 show an example of a toilet bowl for a baby to which the present invention is applied. 1 is a perspective view, FIG. 2A is a top view, FIG. 2B is a bottom view, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
[0013]
The toilet bowl 1 is housed below the main body 2, the inner lid 3, the toilet seat (auxiliary toilet seat) 4 placed on the main body 2, the lid 5 covering the opening of the toilet seat 4, and the main body 2. And a board (tread board) 6.
[0014]
The main body 2 includes an upper step portion 11 and a lower step portion 12. As shown particularly in FIG. 3, the upper step portion 11 has a recess portion 11b having an opening portion 11a on the upper side, and a wall portion 11d extending downward from the edge portion 11c of the recess portion 11b so as to surround the recess portion 11b. The lower step portion 12 is continuous with the wall portion 11d so as to be joined to the wall portion 12d, the wall portion 12c extending inward from the lower end portion 12b of the wall portion 12a, and the wall portion 12c. And a ceiling portion 12d. An opening 12e into which the concave portion 11b can be inserted is provided in the ceiling portion 12d, and the upper step portion 11 and the upper step portion 12 are joined in a state where the concave portion 11b is inserted into the opening portion 12e. The upper step portion 11 and the upper step portion 12 are formed, for example, by molding a hard plastic, and the upper step portion 11 and the upper step portion 12 are joined by welding.
[0015]
The recess 11b is formed so as to be able to accommodate the intermediate collar 3. The edge 11c is formed so that the toilet seat 4 can be placed thereon. The lower end 12 b functions as a leg of the main body 2. The storage space 13 surrounded by the wall portion 12c, the ceiling portion 12d, and the bottom portion 11e of the concave portion 11b has a size capable of storing the step plate 6.
[0016]
The left and right side walls of the main body 2 retreat in the left-right direction over the entire height in the central portion 2c from the front end portion 2a and the rear end portion 2b, so that the width of the central portion 2c is larger than the widths of both end portions 2a, 2b. It is set narrowly. Generally, when the toilet seat 4 can be used as an auxiliary toilet seat, the minimum width of the toilet seat 4 is determined because it is necessary to use the toilet seat 4 by placing it on an adult (general) toilet seat. Next, the width of the main body 2 is also determined in accordance with the width of the toilet seat 4. When an infant sits on the toilet bowl 1 having the width determined in this way, the infant's foot is greatly opened, and there is a disadvantage that it is difficult to apply force. However, in the toilet bowl 1, the planar shape is a gourd shape, so that a sufficient width for stably placing the toilet seat 4 is secured at both end portions 2 a and 2 b, while the seated infant is on the foot. It is possible to secure a space for attracting the center portion 2c. Therefore, the infant can be seated in a posture that is easy to force and defecate. Further, the toilet seat 4 is also set so that the width of the central portion 4c is narrower than the front end portion 4a and the rear end portion 4b. Thereby, while ensuring the sufficient width | variety in both ends 4a and 4b so that the toilet seat 4 can be stably mounted in the toilet seat or main body 2 for adults, on the other hand, the infant seated on the toilet 1 It is possible to easily attract the foot to the central portion 2c. In addition, you may set the magnitude | size of center part 2c, 4c suitably.
[0017]
4 to 6 are views showing the toilet seat 4 removed from the main body 2. FIG. 4 is a perspective view, FIG. 5 (a) is a top view, FIG. 5 (b) is a bottom view, and FIG. 6 is a front view. is there. The toilet seat 4 is configured as an auxiliary toilet seat that can also be installed in an adult toilet bowl, and includes a seat portion 20 (auxiliary toilet seat body), a small water receiver 21, and a handle 22 for catching a seated infant. . The seat portion 20 and the small water receiver 21 are integrally formed, and are formed, for example, by integrally molding a hard plastic. The small water receiver 21 may be detachable from the seat portion 20.
[0018]
The seat 20 has an opening 23, side edges 24 and 24 extending in the front-rear direction around the opening 23, a front edge 25 connecting the front ends of the side edges 24 and 24, and the side edges 24 and 24. And a rear edge portion 26 connecting the rear ends of the two. On the outer periphery of each edge 24 to 26, a seating surface 20a is provided continuously to each edge 24 to 26, and below each edge 24 to 26 is vertically connected to each edge 24 to 26. A wall portion 20b extending in the direction is provided.
[0019]
As shown in FIG. 5, the side edges 24, 24 are formed in a straight line parallel to each other, and the front edge 25 is formed in a curved line. However, chamfering is performed at a joint portion between the side edge portion 24 and the front edge portion 25 indicated by a point P1. In the present embodiment, since the side edge portions 24 are set in parallel, the width D1 of the front edge portion 25 is equal to the interval between the side edge portions 24. The interval between the side edge portions 24 is empirically determined based on, for example, a standard physique of an infant. The side edges 24 may be curved or not parallel. The leading edge 25 may be a straight line.
[0020]
A small water receiver 21 is provided in front of the front edge 24. As shown in FIG. 6, the small water receiver 21 is formed in a trapezoidal shape when viewed from the front, and is provided so as to protrude from the seating surface 20a. However, chamfering is performed at the joint portion between the small water receiver 21 and the seat surface 20a indicated by the point P2.
[0021]
In the toilet seat 1, the width D <b> 2 of the small water receiver 21 is narrower than the width D <b> 1 of the front edge portion 25 . For this reason, the infant seated on the seat part 20 can put out a foot forward. In other words, among the areas where the small water receivers 21 are conventionally provided, the area R1 indicated by hatching in FIG. 4 can be newly used as a place for placing the thigh. Therefore, the infant is easy to work and has a posture that facilitates defecation. Further, since the joint portion between the small water receiver 21 and the seat surface 20a is chamfered, the joint portion fits the infant's thigh, and the infant comfortably attaches the thigh to the small water receiver. Can do.
[0022]
The opening 2 3 side of the urine receiver 21, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), are provided recesses 21a for receiving the urine. Thereby, scattering of the small water which collided with the small water receptacle to the left and right is prevented, and the width of the small water receptacle can be further reduced. Moreover, the recessed part 21a is formed so that it may become deep ahead toward the lower part, and also prevents scattering of small water upwards. In addition, the recessed part 21a is formed so that the width D3 of the recessed part 21a is narrower than the width D2 of the small water receiver 21.
[0023]
The handle 22 is formed in a substantially T shape, and has a horizontal portion 22a and a vertical portion 22b. By making the handle 22 T-shaped, a large space is secured below the horizontal portion 22a, so that the infant can easily bring the thigh to the small water receiver. Further, the horizontal portion 22a is formed to warp upward so as to become higher on both sides, making it easier to bring the thigh to the small water receiver. The handle 22 is attached by fitting the vertical portion 22b into a hole provided in the upper portion of the small water receiver 21, and the user can freely attach and detach it. Therefore, it can be removed and used according to the growth of the infant.
[0024]
As shown in FIG. 5 (b), leg portions 31... 31 and fixing portions 32, 32 are provided on the back side of the seat portion 20. The leg portions 31 ... 31 are provided at the four corners of the seat portion 20, and support the seat portion 20 when the seat portion 20 is placed on the main body 2 or an adult toilet seat. In addition, you may provide the hole which fits the leg part 31 in the main body 2. FIG. The fixing parts 32, 32 are provided one by one on the left and right behind the seat part 20, and are used to fix the seat part 20 to an adult toilet seat.
[0025]
7 and 8 are enlarged views of the fixing portion 32. FIG. 7 corresponds to the outside of the toilet seat 4, and the left side corresponds to the inside of the toilet seat 4 (opening 22 side). The fixed portion 32 includes rails 41, 41, a limit shaft 42, and a stopper member 43.
[0026]
The rails 41 and 41 are formed as vertical walls parallel to each other, and the end portions 41 a and 41 a extend in the lateral direction of the seat portion 20. On the inner wall 41b of the rails 41, 41, convex teeth 41c... 41c that are long in the vertical direction are arranged in the lateral direction of the seat portion 20, and a comb-like fitting portion 41d is formed. The rails 41 and 41 are molded from, for example, hard plastic, and are fixed to the seat portion 20 by welding or the like.
[0027]
The limiting shaft 42 is provided between the rails 41 and 41 and extends vertically downward. The inside of the limiting shaft 42 is hollow and can be used as a female screw. The limiting shaft 42 is molded from, for example, hard plastic, and is fixed to the seat portion 20 by welding or the like.
[0028]
The stopper member 43 includes a wall portion 44 formed in a cylindrical shape, a support portion 45 that closes an upper opening portion of the wall portion 44, and insertion portions 46 and 46 provided above the support portion 45. The wall portion 44 is provided with a notch 44 a on the lower inner side of the seat portion 20, and is formed in a substantially L shape when viewed from the front-rear direction of the seat portion 20. The toilet seat 4 is fixed with the wall portion 44 on the opposite side of the notch 44a contacting the side edge of the adult toilet seat 100 (see FIG. 10B). Further, the wall portion 44 is formed so that the tubular cross-sectional shape is an ellipse whose major axis is the lateral direction of the seat portion 20. The support portion 45 is formed in a plate shape wider than the interval between the rails 41 and 41, and supports both the rails 41 and 41. Further, a long hole 45 a into which the limiting shaft 42 can be inserted is formed at the center of the support portion 45 so as to extend in the lateral direction of the seat surface 20. Therefore, the movement of the stopper member 43 in the lateral direction is limited to a range in which the limiting shaft 42 can move in the long hole 45a. The insertion portions 46 and 46 are formed as vertical walls parallel to each other across the long hole 45a, and when the insertion portions 46 and 46 are inserted between the rails 41 and 41, the outer walls 46a and 46a of the insertion portions 46 and 46 are inserted. And the inner walls 41b and 41b of the rails 41 and 41 are provided at intervals such that they contact each other. On the outer wall 46a, convex teeth 46b... 46b that are long in the vertical direction are arranged in the lateral direction of the seat 20, and a comb-like fitting portion 46c is formed. The fitting portion 46c is formed so as to fit with the fitting portion 41d. The stopper member 43 is formed, for example, by integrally molding a hard plastic.
[0029]
As shown in FIG. 9, the stopper member 43 is attached by a coil spring 47, a washer 48, and a screw 49 in a state where the limiting shaft 42 is inserted into the long hole 45a. The coil spring 47 is attached so that the limiting shaft 42 is inserted into the hollow portion. The coil spring 47 has a diameter longer than the short axis of the long hole 45a and can support the stopper member 43 at the upper end. The lower end of the coil spring 47 is supported by a washer 48 wider than the cross section of the coil spring 47 and is held in a compressed state. The washer 48 is fixed by a screw 49 inserted into the hollow portion of the limiting shaft 42.
[0030]
FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 show the use state when the toilet seat 4 is fixed to the adult toilet seat by the fixing portion 32 as described above.
[0031]
In FIG. 9A, the limiting shaft 42 is in contact with the outside (the right side in the drawing) of the long hole 45 a, and the stopper member 43 is fixed to the innermost side of the toilet seat 4. As shown in this figure, the stopper member 43 is pressed against the rail 41 by a coil spring 47. For this reason, the fitting part 46c and the fitting part 41d mesh, and the movement of the stopper member 43 in the left-right direction is restricted.
[0032]
When the stopper member 43 is moved to the right from the state of FIG. 9A, the stopper member 43 is moved downward as shown in FIG. 9B. Thereby, the fitting part 46c and the fitting part 41d are disengaged, and the stopper member 43 can be moved in the left-right direction. FIG. 10A shows a state where the stopper member 43 is moved to the rightmost side. If the force pulling the stopper member 43 downward is weakened from this state, the stopper member 43 is pressed against the rail 41 by the coil spring 47, the fitting portion 46c and the fitting portion 41d are engaged, and the stopper member 43 is located on the rightmost side. It is fixed at the position moved to. The same applies to the case where the stopper member 43 is moved to the left side, and it is possible to adjust the stopper member 43 to an appropriate position in accordance with the size and shape of the adult toilet seat.
[0033]
When the stopper member 43 is fixed with a screw, the screw must be loosened or tightened to adjust the position of the stopper member 43, which is troublesome. However, according to the fixing portion 32, the position of the stopper member 43 can be easily adjusted according to the size and shape of the adult toilet seat on which the toilet seat 4 is placed. In general, a force is applied to the stopper member from the outer peripheral side of the seat portion 20 to the inner peripheral side. For example, when the stopper member is configured to move in the rotational direction, the stopper member is applied to the arrangement direction of the tooth portion and the stopper member. Since the direction of the force is different, only the tooth portion meshing along the direction from the outer peripheral side to the inner peripheral side among the plurality of tooth portions meshing with each other receives the force received by the stopper member. For this reason, the problem that the intensity | strength of each tooth | gear part must be made high arises. However, in the toilet seat 4 of the present invention, the stopper member 43 is configured to be linearly movable between the inner peripheral side and the outer peripheral side, and the tooth portions 46b... 46b, 41c. Since it is arranged along the direction from the inner circumferential side to the inner circumferential side, it is possible to receive the force received by the stopper member 43 at all of the tooth portions meshing with each other, and the above-described disadvantages can be solved.
[0034]
Note that the number of the fixing portions 32 is not limited to two and may be three or more. The fitting part 46c and the fitting part 41d are not limited to the above-mentioned comb-shaped ones, and appropriate ones can be used. For example, as shown in FIG. 11 (a), the outer wall 46a is provided with shafts 50, 50 extending in the direction perpendicular to the paper surface as tooth portions, and a plurality of slits 51 ... 51 into which the shafts 50 are fitted. The fitting member 53 in which the portions 52... 52 are arranged may be provided on the inner wall 41b. As shown in FIG. 11 (b), tooth portions 54... 54 and tooth portions 55... 55 are arranged on the rail 41 side of the support portion 45 and the end portion 41 a of the rail 41, respectively. 56 and 57 may be formed.
[0035]
The step plate 6 shown in FIGS. 2B and 3 is placed on the main body 2 instead of the toilet seat 4 and covers the opening 11a of the main body 2 so that the toilet 1 can be used as a step. .
[0036]
The step plate 6 is stored upside down in the storage space 13 below the main body 2 when not used. Claw portions 61 and 61 for holding the step plate 6 in the main body 2 are provided at the center of the step plate 6 so as to protrude from the back side (upper side in FIG. 3).
[0037]
12 (a) and 12 (b) are diagrams showing the claw portions 61 and 61 in an enlarged manner. The claw portions 61 and 61 are configured as vertical walls parallel to each other, and are provided to face each other in the front-rear direction. Convex portions 61 a and 61 a that protrude outward are provided on the upper portions of the claw portions 61 and 61. On the other hand, a recess 62 is provided in the center of the bottom 11 e of the upper stage 11. An opening 63 serving as a recess for receiving the claw portions 61, 61 is provided at the bottom 62 a of the recess 62. The opening 63 is formed in a rectangular shape, and the front edge 62 b and the rear edge 62 c around the opening 63 are provided so as to extend in the lateral direction of the main body 2. The distance between the front edge portion 62b and the rear edge portion 62c is equal to the distance between the outer walls of the claw portions 61 and 61, and the width of the opening 63 is equal to the width of the claw portions 61 and 61. Therefore, by inserting the claw portions 61, 61 into the opening 63 until the convex portions 61a, 61a are located above the bottom portion 62a, and hooking the convex portions 61a, 61a to the front edge portion 62b and the rear edge portion 62c, The step plate 6 can be securely held on the main body 2. Since the front edge portion 62b and the rear edge portion 62c are provided in the concave portion 62, the upper portions of the claw portions 61 and 61 protruding upward from the bottom portion 62a do not come into contact with the intermediate collar 3.
[0038]
The opening 63 passes through the main body 2. Therefore, when removing the step plate 6 from the main body 2, simply remove the toilet seat 4 and the inner collar 3 from the main body 2 and push between the claws 61 and 61 as shown by the arrow y1 in FIG. Good. The lower part of the convex portions 61a, 61a is pushed inward by the front edge portion 62b and the rear edge portion 62c, and the claw portions 61, 61 are tilted inward as indicated by arrows y2, y2, whereby the step plate 6 is removed from the main body 2. Detachable.
[0039]
In addition, as shown in FIG.12 (c), the inclination of the lower part of convex part 61a, 61a is tightened with respect to an up-down direction, and the upper end of nail | claw part 61,61 is pushed inward as shown by arrow y3, and it removes from the main body 2. You may do it.
[0040]
By covering the opening of the main body 2 with the step plate 5, for example, when the toilet seat 4 is placed on an adult toilet seat and used as an auxiliary toilet seat, the toilet 1 is used as a step for an infant to get on and off the toilet seat 4. Is available. Further, the toilet 1 can be used as a step for placing the ankle while sitting. Usually, it is necessary to arrange two steps on the left and right of the adult toilet, corresponding to the left and right feet, in order to place the ankle while sitting. However, in the toilet seat 4 of the present embodiment, it is possible to sit with the foot closed in the front, and therefore, the step only needs to be placed at one place in the front. Therefore, the toilet 1 has an advantage that it is not necessary to prepare other steps separately from the steps using the toilet 1. Note that the claw portion may be provided on the bottom surface 11 e of the main body 2, and the hook portion that is hooked on the claw portion may be provided on the back side of the step plate 6.
[0041]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the auxiliary toilet seat of the present invention, since the width of the small water receptacle is narrower than the width of the front edge portion, the seated infant can put his / her foot forward. Therefore, the infant has a posture that is easy to force and easy to defecate.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a toilet for infants to which the present invention is applied.
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the appearance of the infant toilet of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the infant toilet of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the toilet seat of the infant toilet of FIG. 1 with the toilet seat removed.
5 is a plan view of the toilet seat of FIG. 4. FIG.
6 is a front view of the toilet seat of FIG. 4. FIG.
7 is a view showing a fixing portion of the toilet seat of FIG. 4;
8 is a view showing a stopper member of the fixed portion of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a usage state of the fixing unit in FIG. 4;
10 is a diagram showing a usage state of the fixing unit in FIG. 4;
FIG. 11 is a view showing a modified example of the fixing portion.
12 is a view showing a claw portion of a step plate of the infant toilet of FIG. 1. FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
4 Toilet Seat 21 Small Water Receptor 21a Recess 22 Handle 23 Opening 24 Side Edge 25 Front Edge D1 Front Edge Width D2 Small Water Receptor Width P2 Joint Portion

Claims (3)

開口部の周囲に、前後方向に延びる一対の側縁部と、前記側縁部の前端同士を結ぶ前縁部とが設けられ、前記前縁部の前方に座面から突出する小水受けが設けられている補助便座において、前記小水受けの幅は、乳幼児の大腿部を乗せる領域生じるように、前記前縁部の幅よりも狭く設定され、前記小水受けの前記開口部側には、凹部が設けられ、前記凹部の幅は前記小水受けの幅よりも狭く設定されていることを特徴とする補助便座。A pair of side edge portions extending in the front-rear direction and a front edge portion connecting the front ends of the side edge portions are provided around the opening portion, and a small water receiver protruding from the seat surface in front of the front edge portion. in provided by that auxiliary seat, said urine receiving width, as a region to put the thigh of the baby occurs, the front is rather narrow set than the width of the edge, the opening of the urine receiving On the side, a recessed portion is provided, and the width of the recessed portion is set narrower than the width of the small water receptacle . 前記小水受けと前記座面との結合部分は、面取りがなされていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の補助便座。  The auxiliary toilet seat according to claim 1, wherein a joint portion between the small water receiver and the seat surface is chamfered. 前記小水受けの上方には取っ手が設けられ、前記取っ手はT字状に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の補助便座。  The auxiliary toilet seat according to claim 1, wherein a handle is provided above the small water receptacle, and the handle is formed in a T shape.
JP2002332033A 2002-11-15 2002-11-15 Auxiliary toilet seat Expired - Lifetime JP4300019B2 (en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002332033A JP4300019B2 (en) 2002-11-15 2002-11-15 Auxiliary toilet seat
KR1020030080390A KR101003907B1 (en) 2002-11-15 2003-11-14 Infant Potty Seat & Auxiliary Seat Seat
TW099132032A TW201103480A (en) 2002-11-15 2003-11-14 Auxiliary toilet seat for baby
CN2008101441398A CN101342062B (en) 2002-11-15 2003-11-14 Closet seat for children
CN200310114989A CN100594832C (en) 2002-11-15 2003-11-14 Auxiliary toilet seat
TW098100481A TW200932179A (en) 2002-11-15 2003-11-14 Potty and auxiliary toilet seat for nursing baby enabling the baby to easily defecate and having good appearance
TW092132040A TW200412889A (en) 2002-11-15 2003-11-14 Toilet bowl for infant and auxiliary toilet seat
CN2008101441400A CN101336812B (en) 2002-11-15 2003-11-14 Auxiliary toilet seat for baby
HK09103178.9A HK1123705B (en) 2002-11-15 2009-04-03 Potty and auxiliary seat for nursing baby
HK09103179.8A HK1123706B (en) 2002-11-15 2009-04-03 Potty for nursing baby

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002332033A JP4300019B2 (en) 2002-11-15 2002-11-15 Auxiliary toilet seat

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004160074A JP2004160074A (en) 2004-06-10
JP4300019B2 true JP4300019B2 (en) 2009-07-22

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Family Applications (1)

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JP2002332033A Expired - Lifetime JP4300019B2 (en) 2002-11-15 2002-11-15 Auxiliary toilet seat

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