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JP4368290B2 - Method for producing egg white-containing retort cooked food - Google Patents
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JP4368290B2 - Method for producing egg white-containing retort cooked food - Google Patents

Method for producing egg white-containing retort cooked food Download PDF

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JP4368290B2
JP4368290B2 JP2004345548A JP2004345548A JP4368290B2 JP 4368290 B2 JP4368290 B2 JP 4368290B2 JP 2004345548 A JP2004345548 A JP 2004345548A JP 2004345548 A JP2004345548 A JP 2004345548A JP 4368290 B2 JP4368290 B2 JP 4368290B2
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egg white
cooked food
retort
heat
content
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JP2006149296A (en
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栄子 宮崎
太一 白男川
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Kewpie Corp
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Description

本発明は、レトルト処理されているにも拘らず、卵白由来の臭気により風味が損なわれることのない卵白含有レトルト調理食品の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for producing an egg white-containing retort cooked food that does not impair the flavor due to the odor derived from egg white, despite being retorted.

近年、健康に対する意識の高まりから、ダイエットや体質改善のためにカロリーや栄養成分を調整した食品の需要が増加している。これらカロリーや栄養成分を調整した食品は、一般的に健康食品と称され、当該食品の形態としては、例えば、クッキーやシリアル等の乾燥食品の形態やシチューやスープ等のレトルト調理食品の形態等が市販されており、より美味しいものが望まれている。   In recent years, due to heightened health awareness, there is an increasing demand for foods adjusted for calories and nutritional components to improve diet and constitution. These calorie and nutritionally adjusted foods are generally referred to as health foods. Examples of the food forms include dried foods such as cookies and cereals, and retort cooked foods such as stew and soup. Is commercially available and more delicious food is desired.

一方、卵白蛋白質は、アミノ酸バランスが良い上に体内で効率良く利用される良質の蛋白質であり、このような健康食品に乾燥卵白や生卵白として配合し、栄養成分等を調整することが行われている。   Egg white protein, on the other hand, is a high-quality protein that has a good amino acid balance and is efficiently used in the body, and is formulated into such health foods as dried egg white or raw egg white to adjust nutritional components and the like. ing.

しかしながら、本発明者等の研究によると、クッキーやシリアル等の水分が少ない食品に乾燥卵白や生卵白を配合しても当該食品の風味が損なわれることは少ないが、水分が多くレトルト処理された調理食品にこれらを配合すると、レトルト処理の過度の加熱処理により卵白由来の臭気を生じて、調理食品の風味が損なわれてしまう問題があった。したがって、栄養成分を調整する観点から大豆蛋白や乳蛋白等を含有させたレトルト調理食品は実用化されているものの、未だこのような観点から卵白蛋白質を含有させたレトルト調理食品は実用化に至っていない。   However, according to the study by the present inventors, even when dry egg white or raw egg white is blended with foods with low water content such as cookies and cereals, the flavor of the food is rarely impaired, but it is retort-treated with much water. When these were mix | blended with cooked food, the odor derived from egg white was produced by the excessive heat processing of retort processing, and there existed a problem that the flavor of cooked food was impaired. Therefore, although retort cooked food containing soy protein or milk protein has been put into practical use from the viewpoint of adjusting nutritional components, retort cooked food containing egg white protein has yet to be put into practical use from such a viewpoint. Not in.

そこで、本発明者等は、予め加熱凝固させた卵白を粉砕して調理食品に加えるならば、レトルト処理後の卵白由来の臭気が軽減されるのではないかと考えてこれを試みた。しかしながら、得られたレトルト調理食品は、ある程度レトルト処理後の卵白由来の臭気が軽減する傾向があったものの、充分に満足できるものではなかった。   Therefore, the present inventors tried this by thinking that the odor derived from egg white after the retort treatment may be reduced if the egg white that has been heat-coagulated in advance is pulverized and added to the cooked food. However, although the obtained retort cooked food tended to reduce the odor derived from egg white after retort treatment to some extent, it was not fully satisfactory.

本発明と目的は異なるが、加熱凝固卵白を粉砕して配合した食品としては、特開平9−308457号公報(特許文献1)に、完全熱凝固卵の練捏物を配合することにより、コシを強くした酸性水中油型乳化食品が提案されているが、この特許文献においては、卵白の加熱凝固物をレトルト調理食品に応用することについてはいっさい検討されておらず、また、本発明者等の研究によると、特許文献1に記載されている完全熱凝固卵の練捏物を単に調理食品に加えてレトルト処理しても、卵白由来の臭気により調理食品の風味が損なわれてしまい好ましくなかった。   Although the object of the present invention is different from that of the present invention, as a food prepared by pulverizing and blending heat-coagulated egg white, a kneaded product of completely heat-coagulated egg is blended in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-308457 (Patent Document 1). However, in this patent document, there has been no study on the application of a heated coagulated product of egg white to a retort cooked food. According to this research, even if the completely heat-coagulated egg paste described in Patent Document 1 is simply added to the cooked food and retort processed, the flavor of the cooked food is impaired by the odor derived from egg white, which is not preferable. It was.

特開平9−308457号公報JP-A-9-308457

そこで、本発明の目的は、レトルト処理されているにも拘らず、卵白由来の臭気により風味が損なわれることのない卵白含有レトルト調理食品の製造方法を提供するものである。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing an egg white-containing retort cooked food in which the flavor is not impaired by the odor derived from egg white, despite being retorted.

本発明者等は、上記目的を達成すべく鋭意研究を行い、その結果、特定原料を含有させ、特定処理した加熱凝固加工卵白粉砕物をレトルト調理食品に含有させると、意外にも、レトルト処理後の卵白由来の臭気が軽減して調理食品の風味が損なわれないことを見出し、遂に本発明を完成するに至った。
つまり、本発明は、
(1) 澱粉及び/又は食用油脂を含有した卵白混合液を加熱凝固及び粉砕処理した後に、70℃以上の水系媒体中で開放下攪拌処理した加熱凝固加工卵白粉砕物を含有させる卵白含有レトルト調理食品の製造方法、
(2) 前記攪拌処理を1分以上行う(1)記載の卵白含有レトルト調理食品の製造方法、
(3) 前記粉砕処理を粉砕物全体の90%以上が長径10mm以下となるように行う(1)又は(2)記載の卵白含有レトルト調理食品の製造方法、
(4) 前記卵白混合液の澱粉含有量を0.5〜15%とする(1)乃至(3)のいずれかに記載の卵白含有レトルト調理食品の製造方法、
(5) 前記卵白混合液の食用油脂含有量を1〜15%とする(1)乃至(3)のいずれかに記載の卵白含有レトルト調理食品の製造方法、
(6) 前記卵白混合液の卵白含有量を卵白固形分換算で10〜30%とする(1)乃至(5)のいずれかに記載の卵白含有レトルト調理食品の製造方法、
(7) 卵白を、製品に対して、卵白固形分換算で0.1%以上含有させる(1)乃至(6)のいずれかに記載の卵白含有レトルト調理食品の製造方法、
である。
The present inventors have intensively studied to achieve the above-mentioned object, and as a result, when the reconstituted cooked food contains a specific raw material and the heat-coagulated processed egg white pulverized product, the retort treatment is unexpectedly performed. It was found that the odor derived from egg white later was reduced and the flavor of the cooked food was not impaired, and the present invention was finally completed.
In other words, the present invention
(1) Egg white-containing retort cooking containing a heat-coagulated processed egg white pulverized product that has been subjected to heat-coagulation and pulverization treatment in an aqueous medium at 70 ° C. or higher after the egg white mixture containing starch and / or edible oil and fat is heated and coagulated and pulverized. Food manufacturing methods,
(2) The method for producing an egg white-containing retort cooked food according to (1), wherein the stirring treatment is performed for 1 minute or more,
(3) The method for producing an egg white-containing retort cooked food according to (1) or (2), wherein the pulverization is performed so that 90% or more of the entire pulverized product has a major axis of 10 mm or less,
(4) The method for producing an egg white-containing retort cooked food according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the starch content of the egg white mixture is 0.5 to 15%,
(5) The method for producing an egg white-containing retort cooked food according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the edible fat content of the egg white mixture is 1 to 15%,
(6) The method for producing an egg white-containing retort cooked food according to any one of (1) to (5), wherein the egg white content of the egg white mixture is 10 to 30% in terms of egg white solid content,
(7) The method for producing an egg white-containing retort cooked food according to any one of (1) to (6), wherein egg white is contained in an amount of 0.1% or more in terms of egg white solid content with respect to the product,
It is.

本発明の製造方法によれば、レトルト処理されているにも拘らず、卵白由来の臭気により風味が損なわれることのない卵白含有レトルト調理食品を提供することができる。
したがって、卵白蛋白質はアミノ酸バランスが良い上に体内で効率良く利用される良質の蛋白質であることから、このような良質な蛋白質を摂取することが特に必要とされる高齢者や幼児向けのレトルト調理食品に応用することで、これらの需要を拡大できる。
According to the production method of the present invention, it is possible to provide an egg white-containing retort cooked food in which the flavor is not impaired by the odor derived from egg white despite being retorted.
Therefore, egg white protein is a good quality protein that has a good amino acid balance and is used efficiently in the body, so retort cooking for the elderly and infants who are particularly required to consume such a good quality protein. These demands can be expanded by applying to food.

以下、本発明の卵白含有レトルト調理食品の製造方法を詳述する。なお、本発明において「%」は「質量%」を意味する。   Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the egg white containing retort cooking food of this invention is explained in full detail. In the present invention, “%” means “mass%”.

本発明の卵白含有レトルト調理食品の製造方法は、澱粉及び/又は食用油脂を含有した卵白混合液を加熱凝固及び粉砕処理した後に、70℃以上の水系媒体中で開放下攪拌処理した加熱凝固加工卵白粉砕物を調理食品に含有させることを特徴とし、これにより、レトルト処理されているにも拘らず、卵白由来の臭気により風味が損なわれることのない卵白含有レトルト調理食品が得られる。
本発明の卵白含有レトルト調理食品の製造方法は、より具体的には、次のように行われる。
The method for producing an egg white-containing retort cooked food according to the present invention comprises a heat coagulation process in which an egg white mixture containing starch and / or edible oil and fat is heated, coagulated and pulverized, and then stirred in an aqueous medium at 70 ° C. or higher. An egg white pulverized product is contained in the cooked food, and thereby, an egg white-containing retort cooked food in which the flavor is not impaired by the odor derived from the egg white despite the retort treatment is obtained.
More specifically, the production method of the egg white-containing retort cooked food of the present invention is performed as follows.

まず、卵白液に澱粉及び/又は食用油脂を加えて混合し、澱粉及び/又は食用油脂を含有した卵白混合液を製する。混合方法は卵白液が泡立たない程度の攪拌力で卵白液に澱粉及び/又は食用油脂を均一に混合すればよく、卵白混合液に澱粉及び/又は食用油脂を含有させることにより、レトルト処理後の卵白由来の臭気を軽減することができる。これに対して、卵白混合液に澱粉や食用油脂を含有させない場合は、後述の比較例に示すように、レトルト処理後の卵白由来の臭気を軽減することができない。   First, starch and / or edible fats and oils are added to and mixed with egg white liquid to produce an egg white mixed liquid containing starch and / or edible fats and oils. As for the mixing method, starch and / or edible fats and oils may be mixed uniformly with the egg white liquor with a stirring force such that the egg white liquor does not foam, and by adding starch and / or edible fats and oils to the egg white mixed solution, The odor derived from egg white can be reduced. On the other hand, when starch or edible oil / fat is not contained in the egg white mixed solution, the odor derived from egg white after the retort treatment cannot be reduced as shown in a comparative example described later.

ここで、原料として用いる卵白液としては、殻付卵を割卵して卵黄と分離して得た生卵白液、これを殺菌、凍結、濃縮等の各種処理を施した卵白液及び乾燥卵白を水に溶解させて製した卵白液等を用いることができる。
卵白混合液の卵白含有量は、卵白固形分換算で好ましくは10%以上、より好ましくは15%以上、更に好ましくは18%以上である。このように卵白混合液の卵白含有量を高くすることにより、これを加熱凝固して調理食品に含有させる際に、少量含有させるだけで、調理食品の卵白含有量を上げることができるので、よりレトルト処理後の卵白由来の臭気を軽減することができ好ましい。また、卵白混合液の卵白含有量は、多すぎても加熱凝固させた時に食感が硬くなりすぎる傾向があるので、卵白固形分換算で好ましくは30%以下、より好ましくは25%以下である。なお、生卵白液の卵白固形分は約11.6%であるので、卵白混合液の卵白含有量を上記好ましい含有量に調整するには、生卵白液より卵白固形分が多い乾燥卵白や濃縮卵白液等を適宜選択して調整するとよい。ここで、卵白固形分とは、用いた卵白原料の質量から栄養表示基準(平成15年4月24日厚生労働省告示第176号)別表第2の第3欄記載の減圧加熱乾燥法に準じて測定した該卵白の水分量を控除して算定した値である。
Here, as the egg white liquid used as a raw material, raw egg white liquid obtained by splitting a shelled egg and separating it from egg yolk, and egg white liquid and dried egg white subjected to various treatments such as sterilization, freezing and concentration An egg white solution or the like prepared by dissolving in water can be used.
The egg white content of the egg white mixture is preferably 10% or more, more preferably 15% or more, and still more preferably 18% or more in terms of egg white solid content. In this way, by increasing the egg white content of the egg white mixture, it is possible to increase the egg white content of the cooked food only by adding a small amount when it is heat-coagulated and contained in the cooked food. The odor derived from egg white after the retort treatment can be reduced, which is preferable. Moreover, since the egg white content of the egg white mixture tends to become too hard when heated and solidified even if it is too much, it is preferably 30% or less, more preferably 25% or less in terms of egg white solid content. . In addition, since the egg white solid content of the raw egg white liquid is about 11.6%, in order to adjust the egg white content of the egg white mixed liquid to the above-mentioned preferable content, the dried egg white or concentrated with a higher egg white solid content than the raw egg white liquid. It is recommended to select and adjust egg white liquor as appropriate. Here, the egg white solid content is in accordance with the reduced pressure heating drying method described in the third column of Appendix 2 of the nutrition labeling standard (April 24, 2003, Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare Notification No. 176) from the mass of the used egg white raw material. This is a value calculated by subtracting the measured moisture content of the egg white.

また、澱粉は食用に適していればその種類は特に問わない。具体的には、例えば、米澱粉、とうもろこし澱粉、馬鈴薯澱粉、タピオカ澱粉等の澱粉、これらに熱処理等を施した湿熱処理澱粉等の加工澱粉、リン酸架橋処理等の化学処理を施した化工澱粉等が挙げられる。
卵白混合液の澱粉含有量は、レトルト処理後の卵白由来の臭気を軽減する効果が得られ易いことから、卵白混合液に対して、好ましくは0.5%以上、より好ましくは1%以上である。また、澱粉含有量は、多すぎても、相対的に卵白混合液の卵白含有量が少なくなってしまうので15%以下が好ましい。
The type of starch is not particularly limited as long as it is suitable for food. Specifically, for example, starch such as rice starch, corn starch, potato starch and tapioca starch, processed starch such as wet heat-treated starch obtained by subjecting these to heat treatment, and modified starch subjected to chemical treatment such as phosphoric acid crosslinking treatment Etc.
The starch content of the egg white mixture is preferably 0.5% or more, more preferably 1% or more with respect to the egg white mixture, since the effect of reducing the odor derived from egg white after retort treatment is easily obtained. is there. Moreover, even if there is too much starch content, since the egg white content of an egg white liquid mixture will become relatively small, 15% or less is preferable.

食用油脂としては、その種類は特に問わないが、具体的には、例えば、菜種油、コーン油、オリーブ油、サフラワー油、綿実油、大豆油、米油、ヒマワリ油、トウモロコシ油、ゴマ油、これらを精製したサラダ油等の植物性油脂並びに卵黄油、豚脂、牛脂、乳脂、魚油等の動物性油脂、更に、これらの油脂を硬化、エステル交換等の処理を施したものの他、MCT(中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリド)、ジグリセリド等のように化学的あるいは酵素的処理を施して得られる油脂等が挙げられる。
卵白混合液の食用油脂含有量は、レトルト処理後の卵白由来の臭気を軽減する効果が得られ易いことから、卵白混合液に対して、好ましくは1%以上、より好ましくは2%以上である。また、食用油脂含有量は、多すぎても、相対的に卵白混合液の卵白含有量が少なくなってしまうので15%以下が好ましい。
The type of edible oils and fats is not particularly limited. Specifically, for example, rapeseed oil, corn oil, olive oil, safflower oil, cottonseed oil, soybean oil, rice oil, sunflower oil, corn oil, sesame oil, and these are purified. Vegetable oils such as salad oil, and animal fats such as egg yolk oil, pork fat, beef tallow, milk fat, fish oil, etc., and these oils and fats are subjected to treatments such as curing and transesterification, as well as MCT (medium chain fatty acid triglycerides) ), Fats and oils obtained by chemical or enzymatic treatment such as diglyceride.
The edible oil / fat content of the egg white mixture is preferably 1% or more, more preferably 2% or more with respect to the egg white mixture because an effect of reducing the odor derived from egg white after retort treatment is easily obtained. . Moreover, even if there is too much content of edible fats and oils, since the egg white content of an egg white liquid mixture will become relatively small, 15% or less is preferable.

なお、卵白混合液には、前述した澱粉及び/又は食用油脂に加えて、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、澱粉糖化物やガム質等の添加材、砂糖、食塩、エキス等の調味料、香辛料等を適宜選択し含有させることができる。   In addition to the above-mentioned starch and / or edible oil and fat, the egg white mixed solution contains additives such as saccharified starch and gum, and seasonings such as sugar, salt and extract, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. , Spices and the like can be appropriately selected and contained.

次に、澱粉及び/又は食用油脂を含有した前記卵白混合液を加熱凝固して凝固物を製する。
卵白混合液を加熱凝固させる方法としては、卵白液を加熱凝固させる一般的な方法を用いれば良く、具体的には、例えば、卵白混合液をバット等の容器に流し込みスチーマー等により加熱処理して加熱凝固させる方法、卵白混合液をプラスチック製の耐熱性パウチやケーシングに充填後、ボイルやスチーマーにより加熱処理して加熱凝固させる方法、あるいは、卵白混合液に直接蒸気を吹き込んで加熱処理して加熱凝固させる方法等が挙げられる。
また、加熱凝固させるための加熱処理条件も卵白液を加熱凝固させる一般的な加熱処理条件である70〜90℃で3〜90分間程度加熱すれば良い。
Next, the egg white mixed solution containing starch and / or edible fats and oils is heated and coagulated to produce a coagulated product.
As a method for heating and coagulating the egg white mixed solution, a general method for heating and coagulating the egg white solution may be used. Specifically, for example, the egg white mixed solution is poured into a container such as a vat and heated with a steamer or the like. Heat coagulation method, egg white mixed solution filled into heat-resistant pouch or casing made of plastic, then heat treated with a boil or steamer to heat and coagulate, or steam blown directly into egg white mixed solution and heated The method of making it solidify etc. are mentioned.
Moreover, what is necessary is just to heat about 3-90 minutes at 70-90 degreeC which is general heat processing conditions for heat-coagulating egg white liquid also as heat-processing conditions for heat-coagulating.

続いて、得られた卵白の加熱凝固物を粉砕処理する。これにより、前記加熱凝固物の表面積が増大するので、得られた粉砕物は後述する70℃以上の水系媒体との攪拌処理時に、水系媒体と充分に接触しやすくなり、その結果、卵白由来の臭気の原因である硫化水素等の揮発性の硫黄化合物が除去されるためか、レトルト処理後の卵白由来の臭気を軽減することができる。本発明の粉砕処理は、当該粉砕物が水系媒体と充分に接触するように、粉砕物全体の90%以上が長径10mm以下となるように行うことが好ましく、粉砕物全体の90%以上が長径5mm以下となるように行うことがより好ましい。また、あまりにも小さく粉砕しすぎても、粉砕物を含有させた調理食品の粘度が増加する場合があり調理食品の物性が損なわれることがあるので、粉砕物全体の50%以上が長径1mm以上となるように粉砕することが好ましい。   Subsequently, the heat-coagulated product of the obtained egg white is pulverized. As a result, the surface area of the heat-coagulated product is increased, so that the obtained pulverized product can easily come into contact with the aqueous medium at the time of stirring with an aqueous medium at 70 ° C. or higher, which will be described later. The odor derived from egg white after the retort treatment can be reduced because the volatile sulfur compound such as hydrogen sulfide which is the cause of the odor is removed. The pulverization treatment of the present invention is preferably performed so that 90% or more of the entire pulverized product has a major axis of 10 mm or less, and 90% or more of the entire pulverized product has a major axis of 90 mm or more so that the pulverized product is sufficiently in contact with the aqueous medium. It is more preferable to carry out so that it may become 5 mm or less. Moreover, even if pulverized too small, the viscosity of the cooked food containing the pulverized product may increase and the physical properties of the cooked food may be impaired. Therefore, 50% or more of the entire pulverized product has a major axis of 1 mm or more. It is preferable to grind so that it becomes.

また、本発明の粉砕処理は、例えば、チョッパー、サイレントカッター、コミトロール(アーシャル社製コミトロール)等の粉砕処理装置を用いればよいが、これらの粉砕処理装置の中でも、チョッパーを用いると表面積の多い不定形の粉砕物となり、後述する70℃以上の水系媒体との攪拌処理時に、水系媒体とより接触し易くなり、レトルト処理後の卵白由来の臭気を特に軽減でき好ましい。   Moreover, the pulverization treatment of the present invention may be performed using a pulverization processing device such as a chopper, silent cutter, and comitoroll (Comitroll manufactured by Arshall). Among these pulverization processing devices, when the chopper is used, the surface area is reduced. It becomes a large number of irregularly pulverized products, and is more preferable because it can be more easily brought into contact with the aqueous medium during stirring with an aqueous medium of 70 ° C. or higher, which will be described later, and the odor derived from egg white after the retort treatment can be particularly reduced.

更に、本発明においては、上記加熱凝固卵白の粉砕物を70℃以上の水系媒体中で開放下攪拌処理することが肝要である。ここで、開放下の攪拌処理とは、攪拌処理中に攪拌処理槽内外で気体が出入りできるように密閉されていない状態で攪拌処理することをいい、このような攪拌処理としては、例えば、攪拌釜で蓋等を用いないで行う攪拌処理や異物等が混入しないように蓋をしているが密閉はされていない状態で行う攪拌処理等が挙げられる。また、水系媒体とは、水を主原料とする液状物であって、例えば、水や、水に調味料や澱粉等の調理食品原料を含有させたもの等が挙げられる。このように、粉砕物と70℃以上の水系媒体を開放下で充分に攪拌混合して接触させることにより、卵白由来の臭気の原因である硫化水素等の揮発性の硫黄化合物が除去されるためか、レトルト処理後の卵白由来の臭気を軽減できる。これに対して、粉砕物を70℃以上の水系媒体中で開放下攪拌処理しない場合、すなわち、例えば、後述の比較例に示すように、粉砕物を水系媒体中で開放下攪拌処理することなくそのまま耐熱容器に充填する場合や粉砕物を70℃以上の水系媒体ではなく20℃の水系媒体中で攪拌処理した場合は、レトルト処理後の卵白由来の臭気を軽減できない。   Furthermore, in the present invention, it is important that the heat-coagulated egg white pulverized product is stirred in an aqueous medium at 70 ° C. or higher while being open. Here, the agitation process in the open state means that the agitation process is performed in an airtight state so that gas can enter and exit during the agitation process inside and outside the agitation process tank. Examples thereof include a stirring process performed without using a lid or the like in the kettle, and a stirring process performed in a state where the lid is closed so as not to allow foreign matters to enter but is not sealed. The aqueous medium is a liquid material containing water as a main raw material, and examples thereof include water and water containing cooked food raw materials such as seasonings and starch. In this way, when the pulverized product and an aqueous medium of 70 ° C. or higher are sufficiently stirred and mixed in contact with each other, volatile sulfur compounds such as hydrogen sulfide, which are the cause of egg white-derived odor, are removed. Or the odor derived from the egg white after a retort process can be reduced. In contrast, when the pulverized product is not stirred in an aqueous medium at 70 ° C. or higher, that is, for example, as shown in a comparative example described below, the pulverized product is not stirred in an aqueous medium while being opened. When filling a heat-resistant container as it is or when the pulverized product is stirred in an aqueous medium at 20 ° C. instead of an aqueous medium at 70 ° C. or higher, the odor derived from egg white after the retort treatment cannot be reduced.

攪拌処理する方法としては、例えば、攪拌装置付きの二重釜、ミキサー類及び混合タンク等を用いて、粉砕物に水系媒体が接触して卵白由来の臭気の原因である硫化水素等の揮発性の硫黄化合物が充分に除去されやすいように、好ましくは1分以上、より好ましくは3分以上攪拌処理すればよい。
攪拌処理する際の加熱凝固卵白の粉砕物と水系媒体の割合としては、粉砕物と水系媒体が充分に接触するように、粉砕物を質量換算で1.5倍量以上の水系媒体中で攪拌処理するのが好ましい。
As a method of stirring, for example, using a double kettle with a stirring device, a mixer, a mixing tank, or the like, the aqueous medium comes into contact with the pulverized product and volatiles such as hydrogen sulfide that cause odor derived from egg white. In order to sufficiently remove the sulfur compound, it is preferably stirred for 1 minute or longer, more preferably 3 minutes or longer.
The ratio of the heat-coagulated egg white pulverized product to the aqueous medium during the stirring treatment is such that the pulverized product is stirred in an aqueous medium of 1.5 times or more by mass so that the pulverized product and the aqueous medium are in sufficient contact It is preferable to process.

本発明は、前述のように70℃以上の水系媒体中で開放下攪拌処理した加熱凝固加工卵白粉砕物を調理食品に含有させてレトルト処理するものであり、その方法としては、具体的には、例えば、加熱凝固卵白の粉砕物を70℃以上の水系媒体中で開放下攪拌処理した後、当該粉砕物を水系媒体から取り出して調理食品に加えてから耐熱性容器に充填密封してレトルト処理する、あるいは、水系媒体から取り出した粉砕物と調理食品を個別に耐熱性容器に充填密封してレトルト処理する方法等が挙げられる。また、用いる水系媒体が調理食品原料である場合には、加熱凝固卵白の粉砕物を70℃以上の調理食品原料からなる水系媒体に加えて開放下攪拌処理した後、当該粉砕物を含有した調理食品を耐熱性容器充填密封してレトルト処理する、あるいは、加熱凝固卵白の粉砕物を調理食品原料からなる水系媒体に加えてから70℃以上に加熱して開放下攪拌処理した後、当該粉砕物を含有した調理食品を耐熱性容器に充填密封してレトルト処理する方法等が挙げられる。
レトルト処理は、加熱凝固加工卵白粉砕物を含有した調理食品を缶やレトルトパウチ等の耐熱性容器に充填密封した後に、当該食品の中心部の品温を120℃で4分間相当又はこれと同等以上の効力を有する条件、具体的には、110〜130℃で5〜90分間加熱殺菌処理を行えば良い。
In the present invention, the cooked food is retort-treated by adding the heat-coagulated processed egg white pulverized product that has been stirred in an aqueous medium at 70 ° C. or higher as described above. For example, after heat-coagulated egg white pulverized product is stirred in an aqueous medium at 70 ° C. or higher, the pulverized product is taken out from the aqueous medium, added to the cooked food, sealed in a heat-resistant container, and retort-treated. Or a method of retorting by individually filling and sealing a pulverized product and cooked food taken out of an aqueous medium into a heat-resistant container. When the aqueous medium to be used is a cooked food raw material, the heat-coagulated egg white pulverized product is added to the aqueous medium composed of the cooked food raw material at 70 ° C. or higher and stirred under opening, and then the cooking containing the pulverized product After the food is filled and sealed in a heat-resistant container and retort processed, or after adding the heat-coagulated egg white pulverized product to the aqueous medium composed of the cooked food raw material, the mixture is heated to 70 ° C. A method of filling and sealing a cooked food containing bismuth in a heat-resistant container and performing a retort treatment, and the like.
In retort treatment, cooked food containing heat-coagulated processed egg white pulverized product is filled and sealed in a heat-resistant container such as a can or a retort pouch, and the product temperature at the center of the food is equivalent to or equivalent to 120 ° C for 4 minutes. What is necessary is just to perform the heat sterilization process for 5 to 90 minutes at the conditions which have the above effect, specifically, 110-130 degreeC.

調理食品に含有させる卵白の量は、調理食品とともに充分に卵白蛋白質が摂取できるように、製品に対して、卵白固形分換算で0.1%以上が好ましく、1%以上がより好ましい。なお、卵白の固形分含有量に関して、卵白混合液の卵白固形分の含有量は、加熱凝固、粉砕処理及び水系媒体中での攪拌処理の各工程によりほぼ変わらないので、調理食品の卵白固形分の含有量は、水系媒体中で攪拌処理した後の加熱凝固加工卵白粉砕物を調理食品に含有させた量及びこれを製するために用いた卵白混合液の卵白固形分の含有量から算定することができる。また、水系媒体が調理食品原料である場合には、加熱凝固卵白の粉砕物を調理食品に含有させた量及びこれを製するために用いた卵白混合液の卵白固形分の含有量から算定することができる。   The amount of egg white contained in the cooked food is preferably 0.1% or more and more preferably 1% or more in terms of egg white solids relative to the product so that the egg white protein can be sufficiently ingested together with the cooked food. As for the egg white solid content, the egg white solid content of the egg white mixed liquid is not substantially changed by each process of heat coagulation, pulverization and stirring in an aqueous medium. The content of is calculated from the amount of cooked food containing the heat-coagulated processed egg white pulverized product after stirring in an aqueous medium and the content of egg white solids in the egg white mixture used to produce this. be able to. Further, when the aqueous medium is a cooked food raw material, the amount is calculated from the amount of cooked coagulated egg white pulverized product contained in the cooked food and the content of egg white solids in the egg white mixture used for producing the cooked food. be able to.

以上のような本発明の製造方法により、レトルト処理後の卵白由来の臭気が顕著に軽減されるので、調理食品に卵白を含有させても卵白由来の臭気により風味が損なわれることがない。したがって、例えば、シチュー、スープ、煮込み料理、雑炊等の種々の調理食品に本発明の製造方法によって卵白を含有させると、良質の蛋白質である卵白蛋白質をこれらの調理食品とともに美味しく摂取することができる従来にない卵白含有レトルト調理食品が得られる。そして、カロリーや栄養成分を調整した種々のレトルト調理食品、特に、良質な蛋白質を摂取することが必要とされる高齢者や幼児向けのレトルト調理食品に好適に応用できる。   By the production method of the present invention as described above, the odor derived from egg white after the retort treatment is remarkably reduced, so that the flavor is not impaired by the odor derived from egg white even if the cooked food contains egg white. Therefore, for example, when egg white is added to various cooked foods such as stew, soup, stewed dishes, and miscellaneous foods by the production method of the present invention, egg white protein, which is a high-quality protein, can be ingested together with these cooked foods. Unprecedented egg white-containing retort cooked food is obtained. And it can apply suitably for the various retort cooked foods which adjusted the calorie and the nutritional component, especially the retort cooked foods for elderly people and infants which need to ingest high quality protein.

このように、レトルト処理後の卵白由来の臭気が顕著に軽減される理由は定かではないが、卵白混合液を加熱凝固して粉砕処理した粉砕物が70℃以上の水系媒体中で開放下攪拌処理されることにより、前記加熱凝固卵白の粉砕物の中心部まで水系媒体が含浸して、卵白由来の臭気の原因である硫化水素等の揮発性の硫黄化合物が除去されるとともに、前記卵白の粉砕物に含有した澱粉及び/又は食用油脂がマスキング効果を奏して、これらが相乗的に作用するためではないかと推察される。   Thus, the reason why the odor derived from egg white after the retort treatment is remarkably reduced is not clear, but the pulverized product obtained by heating and coagulating the egg white mixed solution is stirred in an aqueous medium at 70 ° C. or higher. By being treated, the aqueous medium is impregnated to the center of the pulverized product of the heat-coagulated egg white to remove volatile sulfur compounds such as hydrogen sulfide, which are the cause of egg white-derived odors. It is presumed that starch and / or edible fats and oils contained in the pulverized product have a masking effect and act synergistically.

以下、本発明の実施例と試験例を述べ、本発明を更に説明する。   Examples of the present invention and test examples will be described below to further explain the present invention.

[実施例1]
(1)加熱凝固卵白の粉砕物の製造
生卵白液(卵白固形分11.6%)30kg、乾燥卵白(卵白固形分92.9%)18kg、砂糖5kg、澱粉(コーンスターチ、日本食品化工(株)社製)3kg、醤油2kg及び清水42kgをミキサーに投入して混合し、卵白混合液を製した。この卵白混合液の卵白含有量は、卵白固形分換算で約20%であった。次に、製した卵白混合液を直径が約6.5cmのケーシングに充填し、90℃の水中に60分間浸漬して加熱凝固させた後冷却して凝固物を製した。
続いて、凝固物をプレート目穴径5mmのチョッパーにより粉砕処理し加熱凝固卵白の粉砕物を製した。製した加熱凝固卵白の粉砕物は、粉砕物全体の98%以上が長径5mm以下であり、さらに、粉砕物全体の90%以上が長径1mm以上であった。
[Example 1]
(1) Production of heat-coagulated egg white pulverized product Raw egg white liquid (egg white solid content 11.6%) 30 kg, dried egg white (egg white solid content 92.9%) 18 kg, sugar 5 kg, starch (corn starch, Nippon Food & Chemical Co., Ltd. ) 3 kg, soy sauce 2 kg and 42 kg of fresh water were put into a mixer and mixed to prepare an egg white mixture. The egg white content of this egg white mixture was about 20% in terms of egg white solid content. Next, the produced egg white mixed liquid was filled in a casing having a diameter of about 6.5 cm, immersed in water at 90 ° C. for 60 minutes to solidify by heating, and then cooled to produce a solidified product.
Subsequently, the coagulated product was pulverized with a chopper having a plate hole diameter of 5 mm to produce a heated coagulated egg white pulverized product. The pulverized product of heat-coagulated egg white produced had 98% or more of the entire pulverized product having a major axis of 5 mm or less, and more than 90% of the entire pulverized product had a major axis of 1 mm or more.

(2)調理食品(煮込みうどん)の製造
下記の原料を用意した。
茹でうどん(長さ10mmにカット) 15.0kg
ごぼう(3mmにスライス) 3.0
人参(7mm角にカット) 3.0
まいたけ(3mmにスライス) 3.0
鶏肉(10mm角にカット) 3.0
澱粉 2.5
濃口醤油 1.0
砂糖 0.5
カツオエキス 0.2
コンブエキス 0.2
清水 68.6
――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
合計 100.0kg
次に、二重釜に上記原料の清水、澱粉、濃口醤油、砂糖、カツオエキス及びコンブエキスを投入し、混合攪拌しながら90℃まで加熱して調味液を得た。続いて、これに具材として上記原料の茹でうどん、ごぼう、人参、まいたけ及び鶏肉を加えて混合攪拌した後、20℃まで冷却して煮込みうどんを製した。
(2) Production of cooked food (boiled udon) The following raw materials were prepared.
Boiled udon (cut to 10mm length) 15.0kg
Burdock (3mm slice) 3.0
Carrot (cut into 7mm square) 3.0
Maitake (3mm slice) 3.0
Chicken (cut into 10mm square) 3.0
Starch 2.5
Dark soy sauce 1.0
Sugar 0.5
Skipjack extract 0.2
Comb extract 0.2
Shimizu 68.6
――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
Total 100.0kg
Next, fresh water, starch, thick soy sauce, sugar, bonito extract and kumbu extract were put into a double kettle and heated to 90 ° C. with mixing and stirring to obtain a seasoning liquid. Subsequently, the raw material boiled udon, burdock, carrot, maitake and chicken were added to this as ingredients, mixed and stirred, and then cooled to 20 ° C. to prepare stewed udon.

(3)卵白含有レトルト調理食品(卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどん)の製造
(1)で製した加熱凝固卵白の粉砕物を攪拌装置付きの二重釜で70℃に加熱した2倍量の水に投入し、攪拌羽の回転速度20rpmで蓋をせずに5分間攪拌処理した後、該粉砕物を30メッシュストレーナーで濾別して水から取り出し加熱凝固加工卵白粉砕物を製した。次に、この加熱凝固加工卵白粉砕物10gと(2)で製した煮込みうどん100gとを耐熱性を有する120mL容量のレトルトパウチに順次個別に充填密封し、熱水式レトルトを用いて120℃で40分間レトルト処理した後冷却して、卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんを製した。製した卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんの卵白含有量は、製品に対して、卵白固形分換算で1.8%であった。
製した卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんを60℃に温めた後開封して食したところ、卵白由来の臭気により煮込みうどんの風味が損なわれておらず、好ましいものであった。
(3) Manufacture of egg white-containing retort cooked food (egg white-containing retort stewed udon) The heat-coagulated egg white pulverized product prepared in (1) is poured into double amount of water heated to 70 ° C in a double kettle equipped with a stirrer. Then, after stirring for 5 minutes without a lid at a rotating speed of 20 rpm, the pulverized product was separated by filtration with a 30 mesh strainer and taken out from water to produce a heat-coagulated processed egg white pulverized product. Next, 10 g of this heat-coagulated processed egg white pulverized product and 100 g of stewed udon made in (2) were individually filled and sealed in a heat-resistant 120 mL capacity retort pouch at 120 ° C. using a hot water retort. It was retorted for 40 minutes and then cooled to produce egg white-containing retort stewed udon. The egg white content of the produced egg white-containing retort stewed udon was 1.8% in terms of egg white solid content relative to the product.
When the produced egg white-containing retort stewed udon was heated to 60 ° C. and then opened and eaten, the flavor of the stewed udon was not impaired by the odor derived from egg white, which was preferable.

[実施例2]
実施例1の(1)において、卵白混合液に、澱粉に代えてサラダ油(菜種サラダ油)を配合した他は、実施例1と同じ配合と製法で卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんを得た。製した卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんの卵白含有量は、製品に対して、卵白固形分換算で1.8%であった。
製した卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんを60℃に温めた後開封して食したところ、卵白由来の臭気により煮込みうどんの風味が損なわれておらず、好ましいものであった。
[Example 2]
In Example 1 (1), egg white-containing retort stewed udon was obtained by the same formulation and manufacturing method as Example 1 except that salad oil (rapeseed salad oil) was blended in the egg white mixture instead of starch. The egg white content of the produced egg white-containing retort stewed udon was 1.8% in terms of egg white solid content relative to the product.
When the produced egg white-containing retort stewed udon was heated to 60 ° C. and then opened and eaten, the flavor of the stewed udon was not impaired by the odor derived from egg white, which was preferable.

[実施例3]
実施例1の(1)において、卵白混合液の澱粉の配合量を1.5kgに減らすとともにサラダ油(菜種サラダ油)1.5kgを新たに配合した他は、実施例1と同じ配合と製法で卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんを得た。製した卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんの卵白含有量は、製品に対して、卵白固形分換算で1.8%であった。
製した卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんを60℃に温めた後開封して食したところ、卵白由来の臭気により煮込みうどんの風味が損なわれておらず、好ましいものであった。
[Example 3]
In Example 1 (1), the amount of starch mixed in the egg white mixture was reduced to 1.5 kg and 1.5 kg of salad oil (rapeseed salad oil) was newly added. Containing retort stewed udon was obtained. The egg white content of the produced egg white-containing retort stewed udon was 1.8% in terms of egg white solid content relative to the product.
When the produced egg white-containing retort stewed udon was heated to 60 ° C. and then opened and eaten, the flavor of the stewed udon was not impaired by the odor derived from egg white, which was preferable.

[実施例4]
実施例1の(1)及び(2)と同じ配合と製法にて、加熱凝固卵白の粉砕物と煮込みうどんを製した。次に、製した煮込みうどん100kgを攪拌装置付きの二重釜で70℃になるまで加熱した後、加熱凝固卵白の粉砕物10kgを投入し、二重釜の攪拌装置を用いて攪拌羽の回転速度20rpmで蓋をせずに5分間攪拌処理した。この攪拌処理後の加熱凝固加工卵白粉砕物を含有した煮込みうどんを、実施例1と同様に耐熱性容器に充填密封後レトルト処理して卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんを製した。製した卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんの卵白含有量は、製品に対して、卵白固形分換算で1.8%であった。
製した卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんを60℃に温めた後開封して食したところ、卵白由来の臭気により煮込みうどんの風味が損なわれておらず、好ましいものであった。
[Example 4]
By using the same composition and manufacturing method as in (1) and (2) of Example 1, a ground product of heat-coagulated egg white and stewed udon were prepared. Next, after heating 100 kg of the cooked udon noodles to 70 ° C. with a double kettle equipped with a stirrer, 10 kg of heat-coagulated egg white pulverized product was added, and the stirring blades were rotated using the double kettle stirrer. The mixture was stirred for 5 minutes without a lid at a speed of 20 rpm. The stewed udon containing the heat-coagulated processed egg white pulverized product after the stirring treatment was filled and sealed in a heat-resistant container in the same manner as in Example 1, and then retort-treated to produce egg white-containing retort stewed udon. The egg white content of the produced egg white-containing retort stewed udon was 1.8% in terms of egg white solid content relative to the product.
When the produced egg white-containing retort stewed udon was heated to 60 ° C. and then opened and eaten, the flavor of the stewed udon was not impaired by the odor derived from egg white, which was preferable.

[実施例5]
実施例4において、卵白混合液に、澱粉に代えてサラダ油(菜種サラダ油)を配合した他は、実施例4と同じ製法と配合で卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんを製した。製した卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんの卵白含有量は、製品に対して、卵白固形分換算で1.8%であった。
製した卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんを60℃に温めた後開封して食したところ、卵白由来の臭気により煮込みうどんの風味が損なわれておらず、好ましいものであった。
[Example 5]
In Example 4, egg white-containing retort stewed udon was prepared by the same manufacturing method and composition as Example 4 except that salad oil (rapeseed salad oil) was blended in the egg white mixture instead of starch. The egg white content of the produced egg white-containing retort stewed udon was 1.8% in terms of egg white solid content relative to the product.
When the produced egg white-containing retort stewed udon was heated to 60 ° C. and then opened and eaten, the flavor of the stewed udon was not impaired by the odor derived from egg white, which was preferable.

[実施例6]
実施例4において、卵白混合液の澱粉の配合量を1.5kgに減らすとともにサラダ油(菜種サラダ油)1.5kgを新たに配合して卵白混合液を製した他は、実施例4と同じ製法と配合で卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんを製した。製した卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんの卵白含有量は、製品に対して、卵白固形分換算で1.8%であった。
製した卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんを60℃に温めた後開封して食したところ、卵白由来の臭気により煮込みうどんの風味が損なわれておらず、好ましいものであった。
[Example 6]
In Example 4, the same method as in Example 4 except that the amount of starch in the egg white mixture was reduced to 1.5 kg and 1.5 kg of salad oil (rapeseed salad oil) was newly added to produce an egg white mixture. Egg white-containing retort stewed udon was prepared. The egg white content of the produced egg white-containing retort stewed udon was 1.8% in terms of egg white solid content relative to the product.
When the produced egg white-containing retort stewed udon was heated to 60 ° C. and then opened and eaten, the flavor of the stewed udon was not impaired by the odor derived from egg white, which was preferable.

[比較例1]
実施例1の(1)において、卵白混合液に、澱粉を配合せずその減少分は清水の配合量を増やして調整した他は、実施例1と同じ配合と製法で卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんを製した。
製した卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんを60℃に温めた後開封して食したところ、卵白由来の臭気により煮込みうどんの風味が損なわれており、好ましくないものであった。
[Comparative Example 1]
In Example 1 (1), except that starch was not added to the egg white mixture and the amount of decrease was adjusted by increasing the amount of fresh water, the egg white-containing retort stewed udon was prepared using the same composition and method as in Example 1. Made.
When the egg white-containing retort stewed udon produced was heated to 60 ° C. and then opened and eaten, the flavor of the stewed udon was impaired by the odor derived from egg white, which was not preferable.

[比較例2]
実施例1の(1)及び(2)と同じ配合と製法にて、加熱凝固卵白の粉砕物と煮込みうどんを製した。次に、製した加熱凝固卵白の粉砕物10gと煮込みうどん100gとを耐熱性容器に順次個別に充填して密封し、実施例1と同様にレトルト処理して卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんを製した。
製した卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんを60℃に温めた後開封して食したところ、卵白由来の臭気により煮込みうどんの風味が損なわれており、好ましくないものであった。
[Comparative Example 2]
By using the same composition and manufacturing method as in (1) and (2) of Example 1, a ground product of heat-coagulated egg white and stewed udon were prepared. Next, 10 g of the heated coagulated egg white pulverized product and 100 g of stewed udon were sequentially filled and sealed in a heat-resistant container, and retort-treated as in Example 1 to produce egg white-containing retort stewed udon.
When the egg white-containing retort stewed udon produced was heated to 60 ° C. and then opened and eaten, the flavor of the stewed udon was impaired by the odor derived from egg white, which was not preferable.

[比較例3]
実施例1の(3)において、加熱凝固卵白の粉砕物を70℃の水に投入して攪拌処理する代わりに20℃の水に投入して攪拌処理した他は、実施例1と同じ配合と製法で卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんを製した。
製した卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんを60℃に温めた後開封して食したところ、卵白由来の臭気により煮込みうどんの風味が損なわれており、好ましくないものであった。
[Comparative Example 3]
In Example 1 (3), the same composition as in Example 1 was used, except that the heat-coagulated egg white pulverized product was added to 70 ° C. water and stirred, and then stirred into 20 ° C. water. Egg white-containing retort stewed udon was made by the manufacturing method.
When the egg white-containing retort stewed udon produced was heated to 60 ° C. and then opened and eaten, the flavor of the stewed udon was impaired by the odor derived from egg white, which was not preferable.

[比較例4]
実施例1の(1)及び(2)と同じ製法と配合にて、加熱凝固卵白の粉砕物と煮込みうどんを製した。次に、攪拌装置付きの二重釜に20℃の煮込みうどん100kgと加熱凝固卵白の粉砕物10kgを投入し、二重釜の攪拌装置を用いて攪拌羽の回転速度20rpmで蓋をせずに5分間攪拌処理した。この粉砕物を含有した煮込みうどんを、実施例1と同様に耐熱性容器に充填密封後レトルト処理して卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんを製した。
製した卵白含有レトルト煮込みうどんを60℃に温めた後開封して食したところ、卵白由来の臭気により煮込みうどんの風味が損なわれており、好ましくないものであった。
[Comparative Example 4]
A heat-coagulated egg white pulverized product and stewed udon were produced by the same production method and blending as in (1) and (2) of Example 1. Next, 100 kg of stewed udon at 20 ° C. and 10 kg of heat-coagulated egg white pulverized product were put into a double kettle equipped with a stirrer, and the lid was stirred at a rotational speed of 20 rpm using a double kettle stirrer without a lid. The mixture was stirred for 5 minutes. The stewed udon containing the pulverized product was filled and sealed in a heat-resistant container in the same manner as in Example 1, and then retort-treated to produce egg white-containing retort stewed udon.
When the egg white-containing retort stewed udon produced was heated to 60 ° C. and then opened and eaten, the flavor of the stewed udon was impaired by the odor derived from egg white, which was not preferable.

以上のことから、澱粉及び/又は食用油脂を含有した卵白混合液を加熱凝固及び粉砕処理した後に、70℃以上の水系媒体中で開放下攪拌処理した加熱凝固加工卵白粉砕物を含有させて製した実施例1乃至6の卵白含有レトルト調理食品は、澱粉や食用油脂を含有していない卵白混合液を用いて製した比較例1、並びに、加熱凝固卵白の粉砕物を70℃以上の水系媒体中で開放下攪拌処理しない方法で製した比較例2乃至4の卵白含有レトルト調理食品に比べて、卵白由来の臭気が軽減して調理食品の風味が損なわれておらず、好ましいものであることが理解できる。   Based on the above, the egg white mixture containing starch and / or edible oil / fat is heat-coagulated and pulverized, and then it is made to contain a heat-coagulated egg white pulverized product that has been stirred in an aqueous medium at 70 ° C. or higher. The egg white-containing retort cooked foods of Examples 1 to 6 were prepared in Comparative Example 1 using an egg white mixed liquid not containing starch or edible oils and fats, and an aqueous medium having a heat-coagulated egg white pulverized product of 70 ° C or higher. Compared to the egg white-containing retort cooked foods of Comparative Examples 2 to 4 produced by a method that does not stir under open conditions, the odor derived from egg white is reduced and the flavor of the cooked food is not impaired, which is preferable. Can understand.

Claims (7)

澱粉及び/又は食用油脂を含有した卵白混合液を加熱凝固及び粉砕処理した後に、70℃以上の水系媒体中で開放下攪拌処理した加熱凝固加工卵白粉砕物を含有させることを特徴とする卵白含有レトルト調理食品の製造方法。 Egg white content characterized by containing a heat-coagulated processed egg white pulverized product that has been stirred and released in an aqueous medium at 70 ° C. or higher after heat-coagulating and pulverizing the egg white mixture containing starch and / or edible oil and fat. Retort cooked food manufacturing method. 前記攪拌処理を1分以上行う請求項1記載の卵白含有レトルト調理食品の製造方法。 The manufacturing method of the egg white containing retort cooked food of Claim 1 which performs the said stirring process for 1 minute or more. 前記粉砕処理を粉砕物全体の90%以上が長径10mm以下となるように行う請求項1又は2記載の卵白含有レトルト調理食品の製造方法。 The manufacturing method of the egg white containing retort cooked food of Claim 1 or 2 which performs the said grinding | pulverization process so that 90% or more of the whole ground material may become 10 mm or less in a major axis. 前記卵白混合液の澱粉含有量を0.5〜15%とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の卵白含有レトルト調理食品の製造方法。 The method for producing an egg white-containing retort cooked food according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the starch content of the egg white mixture is 0.5 to 15%. 前記卵白混合液の食用油脂含有量を1〜15%とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の卵白含有レトルト調理食品の製造方法。 The method for producing an egg white-containing retort cooked food according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the edible fat content of the egg white mixture is 1 to 15%. 前記卵白混合液の卵白含有量を卵白固形分換算で10〜30%とする請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の卵白含有レトルト調理食品の製造方法。 The manufacturing method of the egg white containing retort cooked food in any one of Claims 1 thru | or 5 which makes egg white content of the said egg white liquid mixture 10-30% in conversion of egg white solid content. 卵白を、製品に対して、卵白固形分換算で0.1%以上含有させる請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の卵白含有レトルト調理食品の製造方法。 The manufacturing method of the egg white containing retort cooking food in any one of Claims 1 thru | or 6 which makes egg white contain 0.1% or more in conversion of egg white solid content with respect to a product.
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