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JP4372973B2 - Easy-open packaging bag - Google Patents
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JP4372973B2 - Easy-open packaging bag - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP4372973B2
JP4372973B2 JP2000182418A JP2000182418A JP4372973B2 JP 4372973 B2 JP4372973 B2 JP 4372973B2 JP 2000182418 A JP2000182418 A JP 2000182418A JP 2000182418 A JP2000182418 A JP 2000182418A JP 4372973 B2 JP4372973 B2 JP 4372973B2
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Japan
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cut
heat
edge
bonding portion
bifurcated
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JP2000182418A
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JP2002002790A (en
Inventor
直樹 細井
卓磨 篠田
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、切込の箇所から引き裂きを開始し切目線に沿って簡単に引き裂いて開封することができる易開封性包装袋に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、積層体からなる易開封性包装袋においては、積層体に切目線等の開封手段を形成するとともに、切目線等の開封手段の端縁の位置に引き裂きを開始するための切込を形成した構成のものが知られている。
しかしながら、この構成の易開封性包装袋では、切目線等の開封手段を形成する工程と、切目線等の開封手段の端縁の位置に切込を形成する工程が別工程であるために、切目線等の開封手段の位置と切込の位置にズレが生じやすく、切目線等の開封手段の位置と切込の位置にズレが生じた場合には、切込の箇所から引き裂きを開始しても切目線等の開封手段に沿って積層体を引き裂いて開封するのが困難になるという欠点がある。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、切込の箇所から引き裂きを開始し切目線に沿って引き裂いて簡単に開封することができる易開封性包装袋を提供することである。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
レーザー吸収層と熱接着性樹脂層を有する積層体からなり側端熱接着部と端縁熱接着部により形成された包装袋であって、積層体のレーザー吸収層に2箇所の熱接着部の内端間を結ぶ開封用の切目線が形成され、切目線の端部が外側に向かって開く二股状切目とされ、少なくとも一方の熱接着部の開封を開始する端縁に切込が形成され、二股状切目の端縁が切込が形成された熱接着部の内端よりも内側に位置するように形成され、切込が二股状切目の二股の広がり幅内に入るように形成された構成とすることにより、切目線と切込の位置にズレが生じた場合でも、そのズレが二股状切目の二股の広がり幅内であれば、切込の箇所から熱接着部を引き裂き、裂け目が二股状切目と交差した部分から切目線に沿って引き裂くことができるので、4方シール袋ないしは3方シール袋を1辺に沿って切り取り開封するか、ないしは角部を斜めに切り取って開封することができる。
【0005】
レーザー吸収層と熱接着性樹脂層を有する積層体からなり合掌熱接着部と端縁熱接着部により形成された包装袋であって、積層体のレーザー吸収層に合掌熱接着部と交差する方向に延びる開封用の切目線が形成され、切目線の端部が外側に向かって開く二股状切目とされ、合掌熱接着部の開封を開始する端縁に切込が形成され、二股状切目の端縁が切込が形成された熱接着部の内端よりも内側に位置するように形成され、切込が二股状切目の二股の広がり幅内に入るように形成された構成とすることにより、切目線と切込の位置にズレが生じた場合でも、そのズレが二股状切目の二股の広がり幅内であれば、切込の箇所から合掌熱接着部を引き裂き、裂け目が二股状切目と交差した部分から切目線に沿って引き裂くことができる。したがって、ピロータイプ袋を合掌熱接着部の切込の箇所から引き裂きを開始して合掌熱接着部と交差する方向に開封することができる。
【0006】
上記易開封性包装袋において、二股状切目の端縁が切込が形成された熱接着部の内端よりも内側に位置するように形成された構成とすることにより、熱接着部に二股状切目が形成されないので、積層体のレーザー吸収層が熱接着性樹脂層に隣接して積層され、レーザー吸収層に切目が形成されることにより切目の部分が凹溝となって外部と連通する隙間が出やすい積層体の構成であっても、包装袋のガスバリヤー性が低下することがない。また、請求項3記載の発明は、請求項2に記載の易開封性包装袋において、開封用の切目線が合掌熱接着部の方向に対して端縁熱接着部側に斜めに形成されていることを特徴とするものである。請求項4記載の発明は、レーザー吸収層と熱接着性樹脂層を有する積層体からなり、側端熱接着部および端縁熱接着部により形成された包装袋であって、一方の側端熱接着部の内端と一方の端縁熱接着部の内端間に斜め方向に延びる、両端部または一方の端部が外側に向かって広がる二股状切目とされた直線状の切目線が形成され、二股状切目の二股の広がり幅内に入るように側端熱接着部の端縁および/または端縁熱接着部の端縁に切込が形成された構成からなることを特徴とする易開封性包装袋である。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、図面に基づいて本発明の実施の形態を説明する。
図1は本発明の第1実施形態を示す平面図、図2は本発明の第2実施形態を示す平面図、図3は本発明の第3実施形態を示す平面図、図4は本発明の第4実施形態を示す平面図、図5は切目線の端部の他の形状を示す部分平面図、図6は積層体の構成を示す断面図、図7は積層体の他の構成を示す断面図、図8は積層体の更に他の構成を示す断面図であって、2は側端熱接着部、3,7は端縁熱接着部、6は合掌熱接着部、4は切込、5は切目線、5aは二股状切目、dは二股の広がり幅、11はプラスチック層、12,14,16は接着層、13はアルミニウム箔層、15はレーザー吸収層、17は熱接着性樹脂層をそれぞれ表す。
【0008】
本発明の第1実施形態は、図1に示すとおりであり、レーザー吸収層と熱接着性樹脂層を有する積層体からなり、対向する側端熱接着部2および端縁熱接着部3により接着された4方シール袋であって、両側の側端熱接着部2の内端間に側端熱接着部2の方向と直角方向に延びる、両端部が外側に向かって広がる二股状切目5aとされた直線状の切目線5が形成され、二股状切目5aの二股の広がり幅d内に入るようにそれぞれ側端熱接着部2の端縁に積層体を貫通する切込4が形成された構成である。
【0009】
本発明の第2実施形態は、図2に示すとおりであり、レーザー吸収層と熱接着性樹脂層を有する積層体からなり、対向する側端熱接着部2および端縁熱接着部3により接着された4方シール袋であって、両側の側端熱接着部2の外端間に側端熱接着部2の方向と直角方向に延びる、両端部が外側に向かって広がる二股状切目5aとされた直線状の切目線5が形成され、二股状切目5aの二股の広がり幅d内に入るようにそれぞれ側端熱接着部2の端縁に積層体を貫通する切込4が形成された構成である。
【0010】
本発明の第3実施形態は、図3に示すとおりであり、レーザー吸収層と熱接着性樹脂層を有する積層体からなり、対向する側端熱接着部2および端縁熱接着部3により接着された4方シール袋であって、一方の側端熱接着部2の内端と一方の端縁熱接着部3の内端間に斜め方向に延びる、両端部が外側に向かって広がる二股状切目5aとされた直線状の切目線5が形成され、二股状切目5aの二股の広がり幅d内に入るようにそれぞれ側端熱接着部2の端縁および端縁熱接着部3の端縁に積層体を貫通する切込4が形成された構成である。第3実施形態の場合は、包装袋の角部を斜めに切り取って開封することができるので、流動性のある内容物の包装に適した袋となる。
【0011】
本発明の第4実施形態は、図4に示すとおりであり、レーザー吸収層と熱接着性樹脂層を有する積層体からなり、合掌熱接着部6と上下の端縁熱接着部7により接着されたピロータイプ袋であって、合掌熱接着部6の方向と直角方向に延びる、端部が二股状切目5aとされた直線状の切目線5が形成され、二股状切目5aの二股の広がり幅d内に入るように合掌熱接着部6の端縁に積層体を貫通する切込4が形成された構成である。第4実施形態の場合、切目線5を袋の合掌熱接着部6の方向と直角方向に全周にわたって形成してもよいし、切目線5を合掌熱接着部6のある片面側のみに形成するようにしてもよい。また、切目線5を合掌熱接着部6の方向に対して上側の端縁熱接着部7側に斜めに形成してもよい。
【0012】
第1〜3実施形態において、切込4の形成される位置が二股状切目5aの二股の広がり幅d内に入っていれば、切込4の形成される位置に多少のズレが生じた場合でも、切込4の箇所から側端熱接着部2または合掌熱接着部6の方向と直角方向に積層体を引き裂くと、裂け目が二股状切目5aに達した時点で二股状切目5aに沿って引き裂かれとともに、次いで直線状の切目線5に沿って引き裂くことができるので、包装袋を切目線5に沿って簡単に開封できるものである。
【0013】
切目線5の端部の二股状切目5aの形状としては、図1〜図4に示す枝分かれした形状以外に、図5(イ)に示すような外側に向かってV字状に広がる二股状、図5(ロ)に示すような外側に向かって半円形状に広がる二股状とすることもできる。二股状切目5aの形状は端縁が外側に向かって広がる二股状になっていれば形状は任意である。二股状切目5aの二股の広がり幅dは5〜10mm程度とするのが好ましい。図5では二股状切目5aの端縁が熱接着部の内端より内側に位置する構成としているが、第2実施形態のように二股状切目5aの端縁が熱接着部の外端に達するように形成してもよい。
【0014】
第1〜3実施形態においては袋の形状が4方シール袋とされており、第4実施形態においてはフラットなピロータイプ袋とされているが、袋の形状は任意であり、3方シール袋、底部をV字状に内側に折り込んだ自立性袋、ガセットピロータイプ袋等とすることができる。
【0015】
本発明の易開封性包装袋に使用する積層体としては、外面から順にプラスチック層11と接着層12とアルミニウム箔層13と接着層14とレーザー吸収層15と接着層16と熱接着性樹脂層17が積層された図6に示す構成、外面から順にレーザー吸収層15と接着層12とアルミニウム箔層13と接着層14と熱接着性樹脂層17が積層された図7に示す構成、外面から順にプラスチック層11と接着層12とレーザー吸収層15と接着層16と熱接着性樹脂層17が積層された図8に示す構成のものが使用できる。図6、図8に示す積層体の場合には内面側から、図7に示す積層体の場合には外面側からそれぞれレーザーを照射することによりレーザー吸収層15に切目線5を形成することができる。図6に示す積層体ではレーザー吸収層15がアルミニウム箔層13の内面側にあり、レーザー吸収層15に形成された切目線5が外面から目立たないので意匠性が損なわれない包装袋とすることができる。
【0016】
図6、図8に示す構成の積層体のように、レーザー吸収層15が熱接着性樹脂層17に隣接して形成されている構成の場合は、レーザー吸収層15に切目が形成されると切目が形成された部分が切目に沿って凹状の溝となるため、第2実施形態のように、二股状切目5aが包装袋の端縁に達するように形成された構成では、切目に沿って凹状に形成される溝が外部と連通する状態となり、包装袋のガスバリヤー性を低下させるおそれがあるので、二股状切目5aの端縁が熱接着部の内端より内側に位置するように形成するのが好ましい。
【0017】
積層体を構成するレーザー吸収層15としては2軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレート、2軸延伸ナイロン、ポリカーボネート等が使用でき、これらのフィルムは波長が10.6μmの炭酸ガスレーザーを吸収するので、炭酸ガスレーザーを集光してこれらのフィルム面に照射することより、フィルムの照射された部分が発熱・溶融・ミスト化、或いは発熱・分解・灰化などにより除去して切目線を形成することができる。図6、図8に示す構成の積層体の場合は内面側から、図7に示す構成の積層体の場合は外面側から、波長が10.6μmの炭酸ガスレーザーを、出力50W、繰り返し200μ秒、パルス巾100μ秒、スキャンスピード1000〜2000mm/秒の条件にて照射するとにより、レーザー吸収層15に切目線5を形成することができる。
【0018】
積層体を構成するプラスチック層11としては2軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレート、2軸延伸ポリプロピレン、2軸延伸ナイロン等が使用でき、熱接着性樹脂層17としては、低密度ポリエチレン、中密度ポリエチレン、高密度ポリエチレン、線状低密度ポリエチレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、ポリプロピレン、エチレン−プロピレン共重合体等が使用でき、接着層12,14,16としてはウレタン系樹脂、低密度ポリエチレン等が使用できる。これらのフィルムは炭酸ガスレーザーを余り吸収しない性質を有しているので炭酸ガスレーザーの照射により切目線は形成されない。
【0019】
図6に示す積層体としては、2軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)/押出ポリエチレン(EC)/アルミニウム箔(AL)/EC/PET/EC/ポリエチレン(PE)、2軸延伸ポリプロピレン(OPP)/EC/AL/EC/PET/EC/PE、PET/EC/AL/EC/2軸延伸ナイロン(ON)/EC/PE等であり、図7に示す積層体としては、PET/ドライラミネーション(DL)/AL/DL/PE、ON/DL/AL/DL/PE等であり、図8に示す積層体としては、OPP/DL/ON/EC/PE、PET/DL/ON/DL/ポリプロピレン(PP)、OPP/DL/PET/DL/PE、PET/DL/PET/DL/PE等である。下線を付したレーザー吸収層15に切目線が形成される。
【0020】
【発明の効果】
レーザー吸収層と熱接着性樹脂層を有する積層体からなり側端熱接着部と端縁熱接着部により形成された包装袋であって、積層体のレーザー吸収層に2箇所の熱接着部間を結ぶ開封用の切目線が形成され、切目線の端部が外側に向かって開く二股状切目とされ、少なくとも一方の熱接着部の開封を開始する端縁に切込が形成され、切込が二股状切目の二股の広がり幅内に入るように形成された構成とすることにより、切目線と切込の位置にズレが生じた場合でも、そのズレが二股状切目の二股の広がり幅内であれば、切込の箇所から熱接着部を引き裂き、裂け目が二股状切目と交差した部分から切目線に沿って引き裂くことができるので、4方シール袋ないしは3方シール袋を1辺に沿って切り取り開封するか、ないしは角部を斜めに切り取って開封するすることができる。
【0021】
レーザー吸収層と熱接着性樹脂層を有する積層体からなり合掌熱接着部と端縁熱接着部により形成された包装袋であって、積層体のレーザー吸収層に合掌熱接着部と交差する方向に延びる開封用の切目線が形成され、切目線の端部が外側に向かって開く二股状切目とされ、合掌熱接着部の開封を開始する端縁に切込が形成され、切込が二股状切目の二股の広がり幅内に入るように形成された構成とすることにより、切目線と切込の位置にズレが生じた場合でも、そのズレが二股状切目の二股の広がり幅内であれば、切込の箇所から合掌熱接着部を引き裂き、裂け目が二股状切目と交差した部分から切目線に沿って引き裂くことができる。したがって、ピロータイプ袋を合掌熱接着部の切込の箇所から引き裂きを開始して合掌熱接着部と交差する方向に開封することができる。
【0022】
上記易開封性包装袋において、二股状切目の端縁が切込が形成された熱接着部の内端よりも内側に位置するように形成された構成とすることにより、熱接着部に二股状切目が形成されないので、積層体のレーザー吸収層が熱接着性樹脂層に隣接して積層され、レーザー吸収層に切目が形成されることにより切目の部分が凹溝となって外部と連通する隙間が出やすい積層体の構成であっても、包装袋のガスバリヤー性が低下することがない。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の第1実施形態を示す平面図。
【図2】本発明の第2実施形態を示す平面図。
【図3】本発明の第3実施形態を示す平面図。
【図4】本発明の第4実施形態を示す平面図。
【図5】切目線の端縁の他の形状を示す部分平面図。
【図6】積層体の構成を示す断面図。
【図7】積層体の他の構成を示す断面図。
【図8】積層体の更に他の構成を示す断面図。
【符号の説明】
2 側端熱接着部 11 プラスチック層
3,7 端縁熱接着部 12,14,16 接着層
4 切込 13 アルミニウム箔層
5 切目線 15 レーザー吸収層
5a 二股状切目 17 熱接着性樹脂層
6 合掌熱接着部
d 二股の広がり幅
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an easy-open packaging bag that can be torn from a cut point and easily torn along a score line.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, in an easy-open packaging bag made of a laminate, an opening means such as a score line is formed in the laminate, and a notch for starting tearing is formed at the edge of the opening means such as a score line. The thing of the structure which is made is known.
However, in the easily openable packaging bag of this configuration, the process of forming the opening means such as the score line and the process of forming the cut at the edge of the opening means such as the score line are separate processes. If there is a discrepancy between the position of the opening means such as the score line and the incision position, and if there is a discrepancy between the position of the opening means such as the score line and the position of the incision, tearing will start from the location of the incision. However, there is a drawback that it is difficult to tear and open the laminate along the opening means such as a score line.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
An object of the present invention is to provide an easy-open packaging bag that can be easily opened by tearing along a score line after starting to tear.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
A packaging bag comprising a laminated body having a laser absorbing layer and a heat-adhesive resin layer and formed by a side edge heat-bonding portion and an edge heat-bonding portion . An opening cut line connecting the inner ends is formed , the end of the cut line is a bifurcated cut that opens outward, and an incision is formed at the edge that starts opening at least one of the heat-bonding portions. The edge of the bifurcated cut is formed so as to be located on the inner side of the inner end of the thermal bonding portion where the cut is formed, and the cut is formed so as to fall within the forked width of the bifurcated cut. By adopting a configuration, even if a gap occurs between the cut line and the position of the cut, if the gap is within the forked width of the bifurcated cut, the thermal bonding part is torn from the cut and the tear is Since it can be torn along the cut line from the intersection with the bifurcated cut, 4 The sealed bag or edge sealed bag or cut to open along one side, or the corner portion can be opened by cutting obliquely.
[0005]
A packaging bag made of a laminate having a laser absorption layer and a heat-adhesive resin layer and formed by a palm heat-bonding portion and an edge heat-bonding portion, and intersecting the laser-bonding heat-bonding portion with the laser absorption layer of the laminate A cut line for opening is formed, and the end of the cut line is a bifurcated cut that opens outward, and a notch is formed at the edge that starts the opening of the joint heat-bonding part . By forming the end edge so as to be located inside the inner end of the thermal bonding portion where the cut is formed, and the cut is formed so as to fall within the forked width of the bifurcated cut. Even if a gap occurs between the cut line and the position of the cut, if the gap is within the forked width of the bifurcated cut, the joint heat-bonding part is torn from the cut, and the split is a bifurcated cut. It can be torn along the cut line from the intersecting part. Therefore, the pillow type bag can be opened in the direction intersecting with the palm-split heat-bonding portion by starting the tearing from the cut portion of the palm-split heat-bonding portion.
[0006]
In the easy-open packaging bag, the thermal bonding portion has a bifurcated shape by adopting a configuration in which the edge of the bifurcated cut is formed on the inner side of the inner end of the thermal bonding portion where the cut is formed. Since no cut is formed, the laser absorption layer of the laminate is laminated adjacent to the heat-adhesive resin layer, and the cut is formed in the laser absorption layer, so that the cut portion becomes a concave groove and communicates with the outside. Even if it is the structure of the laminated body which tends to come out, the gas barrier property of a packaging bag does not fall. The invention according to claim 3 is the easy-open packaging bag according to claim 2, wherein the opening score line is formed obliquely on the edge heat-bonding portion side with respect to the direction of the palm heat-bonding portion. It is characterized by being. Invention of Claim 4 is a packaging bag which consists of a laminated body which has a laser absorption layer and a heat-adhesive resin layer, and was formed of the side edge heat-bonding part and the edge heat-bonding part, Comprising: One side-end heat A straight cut line is formed between the inner end of the bonded portion and the inner end of the one edge thermal bonded portion, which is formed as a bifurcated cut with both ends or one end extending outward. The easy opening is characterized in that it comprises a structure in which a notch is formed in the edge of the side edge heat-bonding portion and / or the edge of the edge heat-bonding portion so as to fall within the forked width of the bifurcated cut. It is a sex packaging bag.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a partial plan view showing another shape of the end portion of the score line, FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing the configuration of the laminate, and FIG. 7 is another configuration of the laminate. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing still another structure of the laminated body, wherein 2 is a side end thermal bonding portion, 3 and 7 are edge thermal bonding portions, 6 is a joint thermal bonding portion, and 4 is a cutting portion. 5 is a cut line, 5a is a bifurcated cut, d is a bifurcated width, 11 is a plastic layer, 12, 14, 16 is an adhesive layer, 13 is an aluminum foil layer, 15 is a laser absorption layer, and 17 is a thermal bond Each represents a functional resin layer.
[0008]
The first embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 1 and is composed of a laminated body having a laser absorption layer and a heat-adhesive resin layer, and is bonded by opposing side end heat bonding portions 2 and edge heat bonding portions 3. A bifurcated cut 5a extending in the direction perpendicular to the direction of the side end thermal bonding portion 2 between the inner ends of the side end thermal bonding portions 2 on both sides, and having both ends extending outward. The straight cut line 5 is formed, and the cuts 4 penetrating the laminated body are formed at the edge of the side end thermal bonding portion 2 so as to fall within the bifurcated spread width d of the bifurcated cut 5a. It is a configuration.
[0009]
The second embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 2 and is composed of a laminate having a laser absorption layer and a heat-adhesive resin layer, and is bonded by opposing side edge heat-bonding portions 2 and edge heat-bonding portions 3. A bifurcated cut 5a extending in the direction perpendicular to the direction of the side end thermal bonding portion 2 between the outer ends of the side end thermal bonding portions 2 on both sides, and having both ends extending outward. The straight cut line 5 is formed, and the cuts 4 penetrating the laminated body are formed at the edge of the side end thermal bonding portion 2 so as to fall within the bifurcated spread width d of the bifurcated cut 5a. It is a configuration.
[0010]
The third embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 3 and is composed of a laminated body having a laser absorption layer and a heat-adhesive resin layer, and is bonded by opposing side-end heat-bonding portions 2 and edge heat-bonding portions 3. A four-sided sealing bag that extends in an oblique direction between the inner end of one side end thermal bonding portion 2 and the inner end of one end thermal bonding portion 3 and has both ends extending outward A straight cut line 5 formed as a cut 5a is formed, and an edge of the side edge heat-bonding portion 2 and an edge of the edge heat-bonding portion 3 so as to fall within the bifurcated spread width d of the forked cut 5a. In this configuration, a cut 4 that penetrates the laminate is formed. In the case of 3rd Embodiment, since the corner | angular part of a packaging bag can be cut off diagonally and opened, it becomes a bag suitable for packaging of the contents with fluidity | liquidity.
[0011]
The fourth embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 4 and is composed of a laminate having a laser absorption layer and a heat-adhesive resin layer, and is bonded by a palm heat-bonding portion 6 and upper and lower edge heat-bonding portions 7. This is a pillow-type bag, which has a straight cut line 5 extending in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the palm-to-join thermal bonding portion 6 and having a bifurcated cut 5a at the end, and the forked width of the bifurcated cut 5a It is the structure by which the notch 4 which penetrates a laminated body was formed in the edge of the palm heat-bonding part 6 so that it might enter in d. In the case of the fourth embodiment, the cut line 5 may be formed over the entire circumference in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the palm thermal adhesive portion 6 of the bag, or the score line 5 is formed only on one side where the palm thermal adhesive portion 6 is located. You may make it do. In addition, the score line 5 may be formed obliquely on the upper edge thermal bonding portion 7 side with respect to the direction of the joint thermal bonding portion 6.
[0012]
In the first to third embodiments, if the position where the notch 4 is formed is within the forked width d of the bifurcated cut 5a, a slight deviation occurs in the position where the notch 4 is formed. However, when the laminate is torn from the location of the notch 4 in the direction perpendicular to the direction of the side edge thermal bonding portion 2 or the palm thermal bonding portion 6, when the tear reaches the bifurcated cut 5 a, along the bifurcated cut 5 a. Since it can be torn along the straight cut line 5 along with the tearing, the packaging bag can be easily opened along the cut line 5.
[0013]
As the shape of the bifurcated cut 5a at the end of the cut line 5, in addition to the branched shape shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a bifurcated shape spreading in a V shape toward the outside as shown in FIG. A bifurcated shape that spreads in a semicircular shape toward the outside as shown in FIG. The shape of the bifurcated cut 5a is arbitrary as long as the end edge is a bifurcated shape extending outward. The bifurcated spread width d of the bifurcated cut 5a is preferably about 5 to 10 mm. In FIG. 5, the end edge of the bifurcated cut 5a is positioned inside the inner end of the thermal bonding portion, but the end edge of the bifurcated cut 5a reaches the outer end of the thermal bonding portion as in the second embodiment. You may form as follows.
[0014]
In the first to third embodiments, the shape of the bag is a four-side sealed bag. In the fourth embodiment, the bag is a flat pillow type bag, but the shape of the bag is arbitrary, and the three-side sealed bag. In addition, a self-supporting bag, a gusset pillow type bag, or the like in which the bottom is folded inward in a V shape can be used.
[0015]
As a laminate used in the easy-open packaging bag of the present invention, a plastic layer 11, an adhesive layer 12, an aluminum foil layer 13, an adhesive layer 14, a laser absorbing layer 15, an adhesive layer 16, and a heat-adhesive resin layer are sequentially arranged from the outer surface. The configuration shown in FIG. 6 in which 17 is laminated, the configuration shown in FIG. 7 in which the laser absorption layer 15, the adhesive layer 12, the aluminum foil layer 13, the adhesive layer 14 and the heat-adhesive resin layer 17 are laminated in order from the outer surface, from the outer surface A structure shown in FIG. 8 in which a plastic layer 11, an adhesive layer 12, a laser absorption layer 15, an adhesive layer 16, and a thermoadhesive resin layer 17 are laminated in this order can be used. In the case of the laminated body shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the cut line 5 is formed in the laser absorption layer 15 by irradiating the laser from the inner surface side, and in the case of the laminated body shown in FIG. it can. In the laminated body shown in FIG. 6, the laser absorption layer 15 is on the inner surface side of the aluminum foil layer 13, and the cut line 5 formed in the laser absorption layer 15 is not conspicuous from the outer surface, so that the design bag does not impair the design. Can do.
[0016]
In the case where the laser absorption layer 15 is formed adjacent to the heat-adhesive resin layer 17 as in the laminate having the configuration shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, when a cut is formed in the laser absorption layer 15. Since the portion in which the cut is formed becomes a concave groove along the cut, in the configuration formed so that the bifurcated cut 5a reaches the edge of the packaging bag as in the second embodiment, along the cut. Since the groove formed in a concave shape communicates with the outside and may deteriorate the gas barrier property of the packaging bag, the edge of the bifurcated cut 5a is formed so as to be located inside the inner end of the thermal bonding portion. It is preferable to do this.
[0017]
As the laser absorbing layer 15 constituting the laminate, biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate, biaxially stretched nylon, polycarbonate, etc. can be used, and these films absorb a carbon dioxide laser with a wavelength of 10.6 μm. By condensing and irradiating these film surfaces, the irradiated portion of the film can be removed by heat generation, melting, mist formation, heat generation, decomposition, ashing, or the like to form a score line. 6 and FIG. 8, a carbon dioxide gas laser with a wavelength of 10.6 μm is output from the inner surface side in the case of the laminated body shown in FIG. 7 and from the outer surface side in the case of the structure shown in FIG. Irradiation is performed under conditions of a pulse width of 100 μs and a scanning speed of 1000 to 2000 mm / second, whereby the score line 5 can be formed in the laser absorption layer 15.
[0018]
Biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate, biaxially stretched polypropylene, biaxially stretched nylon, etc. can be used as the plastic layer 11 constituting the laminate, and the heat-adhesive resin layer 17 is low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene. In addition, linear low density polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polypropylene, ethylene-propylene copolymer, and the like can be used. As the adhesive layers 12, 14, 16, urethane resin, low density polyethylene, and the like can be used. Since these films have the property of not absorbing the carbon dioxide laser so much, the cut line is not formed by the irradiation of the carbon dioxide laser.
[0019]
As the laminate shown in FIG. 6, biaxially oriented polyethylene terephthalate (PET) / extruded polyethylene (EC) / aluminum foil (AL) / EC / PET / EC / polyethylene (PE), biaxially oriented polypropylene (OPP) / EC / AL / EC / PET / EC / PE, PET / EC / AL / EC / 2 biaxially stretched nylon (ON ) / EC / PE, etc. The laminate shown in FIG. 7 is PET / dry lamination (DL). / AL / DL / PE, ON / DL / AL / DL / PE, etc. As the laminate shown in FIG. 8, OPP / DL / ON / EC / PE, PET / DL / ON / DL / polypropylene (PP ), OPP / DL / PET / DL / PE, PET / DL / PET / DL / PE, and the like. A score line is formed in the underlined laser absorption layer 15.
[0020]
【The invention's effect】
A packaging bag comprising a laminated body having a laser absorbing layer and a heat-adhesive resin layer and formed by a side edge thermal adhesive portion and an edge thermal adhesive portion, and between the two thermal adhesive portions on the laser absorbing layer of the laminate. A cut line for opening is formed, and the end of the cut line is a bifurcated cut that opens toward the outside, and a cut is formed at the edge at which opening of at least one of the heat-bonded portions is started. Even if a gap occurs between the cut line and the position of the notch, the deviation is within the bifurcated width of the bifurcated cut. If so, the thermal bonding part can be torn from the incision point, and the tear can be torn along the cut line from the part where the fork cut intersects, so the four-side seal bag or the three-side seal bag along one side To open or cut the corners diagonally It is possible to be opened Te.
[0021]
A packaging bag made of a laminate having a laser absorption layer and a heat-adhesive resin layer and formed by a palm heat-bonding portion and an edge heat-bonding portion, and intersecting the laser-bonding heat-bonding portion with the laser absorption layer of the laminate A cut line for opening is formed, and the end of the cut line is a bifurcated cut that opens toward the outside. Even if a gap occurs between the cut line and the position of the notch, the deviation is within the bifurcated width of the bifurcated cut. For example, it is possible to tear the jointed heat-bonding portion from the cut portion and tear along the cut line from the portion where the tear intersects the bifurcated cut. Therefore, the pillow type bag can be opened in the direction intersecting with the palm-split heat-bonding portion by starting the tearing from the cut portion of the palm-split heat-bonding portion.
[0022]
In the easy-open packaging bag, the thermal bonding portion has a bifurcated shape by adopting a configuration in which the edge of the bifurcated cut is formed on the inner side of the inner end of the thermal bonding portion where the cut is formed. Since no cut is formed, the laser absorption layer of the laminate is laminated adjacent to the heat-adhesive resin layer, and the cut is formed in the laser absorption layer, so that the cut portion becomes a concave groove and communicates with the outside. Even if it is the structure of the laminated body which tends to come out, the gas barrier property of a packaging bag does not fall.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a partial plan view showing another shape of the edge of the score line.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a configuration of a stacked body.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating another structure of a stacked body.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing still another structure of the laminate.
[Explanation of symbols]
2 Side edge thermal bonding part 11 Plastic layer 3, 7 Edge thermal bonding part 12, 14, 16 Adhesive layer 4 Cut 13 Aluminum foil layer 5 Cut line 15 Laser absorption layer
5a Bifurcated cut 17 Heat-adhesive resin layer 6 Jointed heat-bonding part d Fork spread width

Claims (4)

レーザー吸収層と熱接着性樹脂層を有する積層体からなり側端熱接着部と端縁熱接着部により形成された包装袋であって、積層体の前記レーザー吸収層に2箇所の熱接着部の内端間を結ぶ開封用の切目線が形成され、前記切目線の端部が外側に向かって開く二股状切目とされ、少なくとも一方の熱接着部の開封を開始する端縁に切込が形成され、前記二股状切目の端縁が前記切込が形成された熱接着部の内端よりも内側に位置するように形成され、前記切込が前記二股状切目の二股の広がり幅内に入るように形成された構成からなることを特徴とする易開封性包装袋。A packaging bag comprising a laminated body having a laser absorbing layer and a heat-adhesive resin layer and formed by a side edge heat-bonding portion and an edge heat-bonding portion, and two heat-bonding portions on the laser-absorbing layer of the layered body A cut line for opening is formed to connect between the inner ends, and the end of the cut line is a bifurcated cut that opens outward, and an incision is made at an edge that starts opening at least one of the heat-bonding portions. Formed so that the edge of the bifurcated cut is positioned inside the inner end of the heat-bonding portion where the cut is formed, and the cut is within the forked width of the bifurcated cut. An easy-open packaging bag, characterized in that it is configured to enter. レーザー吸収層と熱接着性樹脂層を有する積層体からなり合掌熱接着部と端縁熱接着部により形成された包装袋であって、積層体の前記レーザー吸収層に前記合掌熱接着部と交差する方向に延びる開封用の切目線が形成され、前記切目線の端部が外側に向かって開く二股状切目とされ、前記合掌熱接着部の開封を開始する端縁に切込が形成され、前記二股状切目の端縁が前記切込が形成された熱接着部の内端よりも内側に位置するように形成され、前記切込が前記二股状切目の二股の広がり幅内に入るように形成された構成からなることを特徴とする易開封性包装袋。A packaging bag made of a laminate having a laser absorption layer and a heat-adhesive resin layer and formed by a palm heat-bonding portion and an edge heat-bonding portion, and intersects the laser-bonding heat bonding portion with the laser absorption layer of the laminate A cut line for opening extending in the direction to be formed is formed, and an end of the cut line is a bifurcated cut that opens toward the outside, and a cut is formed at an edge that starts opening of the joint heat bonding part, An end edge of the bifurcated cut is formed so as to be located on an inner side of an inner end of the thermal bonding portion where the cut is formed, and the cut is within a bifurcated width of the bifurcated cut. An easily openable packaging bag comprising a formed structure. 前記開封用の切目線が前記合掌熱接着部の方向に対して前記端縁熱接着部側に斜めに形成されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の易開封性包装袋。 The easy-open packaging bag according to claim 2, wherein the opening score line is formed obliquely on the edge thermal bonding portion side with respect to the direction of the palm thermal bonding portion . レーザー吸収層と熱接着性樹脂層を有する積層体からなり、側端熱接着部および端縁熱接着部により形成された包装袋であって、一方の側端熱接着部の内端と一方の端縁熱接着部の内端間に斜め方向に延びる、両端部または一方の端部が外側に向かって広がる二股状切目とされた直線状の切目線が形成され、二股状切目の二股の広がり幅内に入るように前記側端熱接着部の端縁および/または前記端縁熱接着部の端縁に切込が形成された構成からなることを特徴とする易開封性包装袋。A packaging bag comprising a laminated body having a laser absorption layer and a heat-adhesive resin layer, and formed by a side edge heat-bonding portion and an edge heat-bonding portion. A straight cut line is formed that extends in an oblique direction between the inner ends of the edge thermal bonding portion and has a bifurcated cut in which both ends or one end extends outward, and the bifurcated spread of the bifurcated cut An easily openable packaging bag comprising a structure in which an incision is formed in an edge of the side edge thermal bonding portion and / or an edge of the edge thermal bonding portion so as to fall within the width.
JP2000182418A 2000-06-19 2000-06-19 Easy-open packaging bag Expired - Lifetime JP4372973B2 (en)

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