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JP4375640B2 - Parallel elevator type parking system - Google Patents
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JP4375640B2 - Parallel elevator type parking system - Google Patents

Parallel elevator type parking system Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4375640B2
JP4375640B2 JP2000110922A JP2000110922A JP4375640B2 JP 4375640 B2 JP4375640 B2 JP 4375640B2 JP 2000110922 A JP2000110922 A JP 2000110922A JP 2000110922 A JP2000110922 A JP 2000110922A JP 4375640 B2 JP4375640 B2 JP 4375640B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cage
horizontal floor
movable horizontal
boarding
type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2000110922A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2001295488A (en
Inventor
和彦 柳生
幸秀 神庭
Original Assignee
石川島運搬機械株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to JP2000110922A priority Critical patent/JP4375640B2/en
Publication of JP2001295488A publication Critical patent/JP2001295488A/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、上部乗り込み式又は中間部乗り込み式の縦列型エレベータ式駐車装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
図4は、エレベータ式駐車装置の基本形式である下部乗り込み型エレベータ式駐車装置の全体構造図である。この形式のエレベータ式駐車装置では、車1が入出庫する乗り込み部2が装置の下部(通常は地上)に設けられ、昇降路3内を昇降するケージ4と、昇降路3に沿ってその両側に設けられた多数の駐車棚5とを備えている。入庫時には乗り込み部2でケージ4に車1が乗り込み、ケージ4が上昇して所定の駐車棚5で停止し、ケージ4に組み込まれた横行装置6により、駐車棚5に車を格納するようになっている。出庫時はこの逆の動作により、同一の乗り込み部2から車1が出ていく。
【0003】
このような下部乗り込み式エレベータ式駐車装置を2基以上縦に連結した下部乗り込み式縦列型エレベータ駐車装置が用いられている。図5はこのような駐車装置の平面図を示し、図6は側面図を示す。図5に示すようにケージ4の両側に多段に配置された駐車棚5を備えた駐車装置を縦に連結している。入口のある方を手前側Aとし、他方を奥側Bとする。図6に示すように、車1がケージ4に乗込む際、ケージ上面が地上レベルになるようケージ下部は凹部7になっている。手前側Aの凹部7には上面が地上レベルとなるような可動蓋8が設けられ、車1が奥側Bのケージ4から入出庫できるようになっている。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、上部または中間部乗込み式エレベータ駐車装置では、手前側の乗込み部が昇降路内にあるため、通常の状態でこの部分に深い開口があり、車1や人が通り抜けできない。このため上部または中間部乗込み式エレベータ駐車装置では、各乗込み部に通ずる車路をそれぞれ別々に設ける必要があり、余分なスペースが多く、空間の有効利用に問題があった。
【0005】
本発明は上述の問題点に鑑みなされたもので、手前側から奥側への入出庫が可能な上部または中間部乗込み式エレベータ駐車装置を提供することを目的とする。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するため、本発明は、2基以上を縦に連結した縦列型エレベータ式駐車装置であって、少なくとも1基の乗り込み部の昇降路を閉鎖可能な可動水平床が設けられ、該可動水平床は両端下部を乗り込み部の位置で支持され、四隅に設けられた開口をケージを吊っているワイヤが貫通しており、該ワイヤには前記開口より大きなストッパが開口より下の位置に設けられている。
【0007】
かかる構成により、ケージが乗込み部より下にある場合は可動水平床を乗込み部に設置可能であり、この上を通り奥側の乗込み部からの車の入出庫ができる。ケージが乗込み部より上に行くと,ワイヤのスットパが開口に当たり、可動水平床をケージとともに上昇させる。ケージが下がれば可動水平床も下がり、乗込み部より下がれば、可動水平床は乗込み部に設定される。このように簡単な装置で可動水平床を自動的に着脱することができる。
【0008】
好ましい実施形態によれば、前記ワイヤに設けられたストッパとケージ上面とは格納する自動車の高さ以上の距離となっており、これによりケージは可動水平床が付いていてもこれに妨げられず車を昇降することができる。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。
図1は本発明の縦列型エレベータ式駐車装置の実施形態の構成を示す図である。図2は図1のA−A矢視図である。本発明の縦列型エレベータ式駐車装置は2基を連結した上部乗込み式または中間部乗込み式のエレベータ式駐車装置であるが、3基以上の縦列にも適用可能である。
【0010】
Aは手前側のエレベータ式駐車装置で車の乗り入れ、退出が行われ、本発明の可動水平床10が設けられる。Bは奥側のエレベータ式駐車装置であり、Aの可動水平床10を用いて車の入出庫が行われる。
【0011】
図1、図2において、A,Bの駐車装置には、車1が出入りする乗り入れ部2がGLで示す地上レベルに設けられ、昇降路3内をケージ4が昇降する。昇降路3の両側には駐車棚5が多段に設けられている。
【0012】
可動水平床10は平板状で上面が地上レベルになるように両端下部を支持材12で支持されている。ケージ4は四隅を4本のワイヤ4aで吊るようになっており、可動水平床10にはこのワイヤ4aが貫通する開口11が四隅に設けられている。各ワイヤ4aには可動水平床10より下でケージ上面と所定距離はなして、開口11より大きなストッパ13が設けられている。
【0013】
この所定距離としては格納する車の高さ及び車を可動水平床10に乗せた状態で乗員が乗り降りすることを考慮し、2m程度が望ましい。かかる構成によりケージ4が上昇しストッパ13が開口11に当たると可動水平床10はケージ4とともに上昇する。また降下とともに降下し、地上レベルまで降下し、両端が支持材12に当たるとそこで固定する。
【0014】
次に入出庫について説明する。
奥側Bの入出庫の場合、図1に示すように、手前側Aは可動水平床10を乗り入れ部2に設定した状態とし、奥側Bではケージ4を地上レベルとなる乗り入れ部2に置く。これによりケージ4に可動水平床10を通っての乗り入れ、またはケージ4より可動水平床10を通っての退出ができる。この状態で奥側Bは連続的な乳出庫もできる。なお、この間手前側Aではケージ4は可動水平床10より下にあり、この出庫範囲の駐車棚5からの出庫等の準備作業をすることができる。
【0015】
図3は手前側Aでのケージ4からの入出庫を示す。ケージ4が乗り入れ部2より上昇する場合は可動水平床10も一緒に上昇するが、支障にはならない。ケージ4が降下する場合は図1のように可動水平床10は乗り入れ部2に固定される。
【0016】
なお、本発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されず、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種種に変更可能である。
【0017】
【発明の効果】
以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明は、手前側に可動水平床を設けることにより、手前側から奥側への入出庫が可能な上部または中間部乗込み型エレベータ式駐車装置とすることができる。本可動水平床は構造が簡単で、乗り込み部への設定、取り外しはケージ4の昇降により自動的に行われるので特別な操作を必要としない。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施形態の構成を示す図である。
【図2】図1のA−A矢視図である。
【図3】手前側に入出庫する場合のケージと可動水平床の関係を示す図である。
【図4】下部乗り込み型エレベータ式駐車装置の全体構造図である。
【図5】下部乗り込み型2基縦列エレベータ式駐車装置の平面図である。
【図6】下部乗り込み型2基縦列エレベータ式駐車装置の側面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 車
2 乗り込み部
3 昇降路
4 ケージ
4a ワイヤ
5 駐車棚
6 横行装置
10 可動水平床
11 開口
12 支持材
13 ストッパ
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a vertical elevator type parking apparatus of an upper boarding type or an intermediate boarding type.
[0002]
[Prior art]
FIG. 4 is an overall structural diagram of a lower boarding type elevator parking device that is a basic form of the elevator parking device. In this type of elevator-type parking device, a boarding portion 2 where a vehicle 1 enters and exits is provided at the lower part (usually the ground) of the device, a cage 4 that moves up and down in the hoistway 3, and both sides along the hoistway 3. And a large number of parking shelves 5. At the time of warehousing, the car 1 gets into the cage 4 at the entry part 2, the cage 4 rises and stops at the predetermined parking shelf 5, and the car is stored in the parking shelf 5 by the traversing device 6 incorporated in the cage 4. It has become. At the time of delivery, the car 1 exits from the same boarding part 2 by the reverse operation.
[0003]
A lower boarding type tandem elevator parking apparatus in which two or more lower boarding type elevator parking apparatuses are vertically connected is used. FIG. 5 shows a plan view of such a parking device, and FIG. 6 shows a side view. As shown in FIG. 5, the parking apparatus provided with the parking shelf 5 arrange | positioned in multiple stages on both sides of the cage 4 is connected vertically. The side with the entrance is the front side A, and the other side is the back side B. As shown in FIG. 6, when the car 1 gets into the cage 4, the lower portion of the cage is a recess 7 so that the upper surface of the cage is at the ground level. The concave portion 7 on the front side A is provided with a movable lid 8 whose upper surface is at the ground level so that the vehicle 1 can enter and exit from the cage 4 on the back side B.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the upper or middle part entry type elevator parking apparatus, since the front side entrance part is in the hoistway, there is a deep opening in this part in a normal state, and the vehicle 1 and people cannot pass through. For this reason, in the upper or middle part entry type elevator parking apparatus, it is necessary to separately provide a roadway leading to each entry part, and there is a lot of extra space, and there is a problem in effective use of the space.
[0005]
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an upper or intermediate portion entry type elevator parking apparatus that can be loaded and unloaded from the near side to the far side.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a vertical elevator parking device in which two or more vehicles are vertically connected, and is provided with a movable horizontal floor capable of closing a hoistway of at least one boarding portion, The movable horizontal floor is supported at the positions of the ride-in portions at both ends, and a wire suspending the cage passes through the openings provided at the four corners, and a stopper larger than the opening is placed at a position below the opening in the wire. Is provided.
[0007]
With this configuration, when the cage is below the boarding part, the movable horizontal floor can be installed in the boarding part, and vehicles can enter and exit from the boarding part on the back side through this. When the cage goes above the entrance, the wire stopper hits the opening and raises the movable horizontal floor with the cage. When the cage is lowered, the movable horizontal floor is lowered, and when the cage is lowered from the boarding portion, the movable horizontal floor is set to the boarding portion. In this way, the movable horizontal floor can be automatically attached and detached with a simple device.
[0008]
According to a preferred embodiment, the stopper provided on the wire and the upper surface of the cage are not less than the height of the automobile to be stored, so that the cage is not obstructed by this even if it has a movable horizontal floor. The car can be raised and lowered.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a view showing a configuration of an embodiment of a tandem elevator parking apparatus according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is an AA arrow view of FIG. The column-type elevator parking apparatus of the present invention is an upper boarding type or intermediate boarding type elevator parking apparatus in which two units are connected, but it can also be applied to three or more columns.
[0010]
A is an elevator-type parking device on the front side, and a vehicle is moved in and out, and a movable horizontal floor 10 of the present invention is provided. B is an elevator parking device on the back side, and a vehicle is moved in and out using the movable horizontal floor 10 of A.
[0011]
1 and 2, in the parking apparatuses A and B, the entry part 2 through which the car 1 enters and exits is provided at the ground level indicated by GL, and the cage 4 moves up and down in the hoistway 3. Parking shelves 5 are provided in multiple stages on both sides of the hoistway 3.
[0012]
The movable horizontal floor 10 has a flat plate shape and is supported by support members 12 at both ends so that the upper surface is at the ground level. The cage 4 is hung at four corners by four wires 4a, and the movable horizontal floor 10 is provided with openings 11 through which the wires 4a penetrate at the four corners. Each wire 4 a is provided with a stopper 13 larger than the opening 11 at a predetermined distance from the upper surface of the cage below the movable horizontal floor 10.
[0013]
The predetermined distance is preferably about 2 m in consideration of the height of the car to be stored and the fact that the passenger gets on and off with the car on the movable horizontal floor 10. With this configuration, when the cage 4 rises and the stopper 13 hits the opening 11, the movable horizontal floor 10 rises together with the cage 4. Moreover, it descends with the descent, descends to the ground level, and when both ends hit the support material 12, it is fixed there.
[0014]
Next, entry / exit will be described.
In the case of entry / exit on the back side B, as shown in FIG. 1, the front side A is in a state where the movable horizontal floor 10 is set to the entry part 2, and on the back side B, the cage 4 is placed on the entry part 2 at the ground level. . As a result, it is possible to enter the cage 4 through the movable horizontal floor 10 or to leave the cage 4 through the movable horizontal floor 10. In this state, the back side B can also perform continuous milking. In this front side A, the cage 4 is below the movable horizontal floor 10, and preparation work such as delivery from the parking shelf 5 in this delivery range can be performed.
[0015]
FIG. 3 shows loading / unloading from the cage 4 on the front side A. When the cage 4 rises from the entry portion 2, the movable horizontal floor 10 also rises together, but this does not hinder. When the cage 4 descends, the movable horizontal floor 10 is fixed to the entry portion 2 as shown in FIG.
[0016]
In addition, this invention is not limited to embodiment mentioned above, In the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention, it can change into various types.
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
As will be apparent from the above description, the present invention provides an upper or intermediate entry-type elevator parking device that can be moved in and out from the near side by providing a movable horizontal floor on the near side. Can do. This movable horizontal floor has a simple structure, and setting and removal to and from the boarding portion are automatically performed by raising and lowering the cage 4, so that no special operation is required.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a view taken along arrow AA in FIG.
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a relationship between a cage and a movable horizontal floor when entering and leaving the front side.
FIG. 4 is an overall structural view of a lower boarding type elevator parking device.
FIG. 5 is a plan view of a lower boarding type two-column elevator type parking apparatus.
FIG. 6 is a side view of a lower boarding type two-column elevator type parking apparatus.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Car 2 Boarding part 3 Hoistway 4 Cage 4a Wire 5 Parking shelf 6 Traversing device 10 Movable horizontal floor 11 Opening 12 Support material 13 Stopper

Claims (2)

2基以上を縦に連結した縦列型エレベータ式駐車装置であって、少なくとも1基の乗り込み部の昇降路を閉鎖可能な可動水平床が設けられ、該可動水平床は両端下部を乗り込み部の位置で支持され、四隅に設けられた開口をケージを吊っているワイヤが貫通しており、該ワイヤには前記開口より大きなストッパが開口より下の位置に設けられていることを特徴とする縦列型エレベータ式駐車装置。A vertical type elevator parking apparatus in which two or more vehicles are vertically connected, and a movable horizontal floor capable of closing a hoistway of at least one boarding portion is provided, and the movable horizontal floor is located at both ends at the positions of the boarding portions. A wire that suspends the cage through the openings provided at the four corners and has a stopper larger than the opening provided at a position below the opening. Elevator parking device. 前記ワイヤに設けられたストッパとケージ上面とは格納する自動車の高さ以上の距離となっていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の縦列型エレベータ式駐車装置。2. The tandem elevator parking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a distance between the stopper provided on the wire and the upper surface of the cage is equal to or greater than a height of an automobile to be stored.
JP2000110922A 2000-04-12 2000-04-12 Parallel elevator type parking system Expired - Fee Related JP4375640B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000110922A JP4375640B2 (en) 2000-04-12 2000-04-12 Parallel elevator type parking system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000110922A JP4375640B2 (en) 2000-04-12 2000-04-12 Parallel elevator type parking system

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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001295488A JP2001295488A (en) 2001-10-26
JP4375640B2 true JP4375640B2 (en) 2009-12-02

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2024053387A (en) * 2022-10-03 2024-04-15 日本コンベヤ株式会社 Mechanical parking facilities

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