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JP4384166B2 - Image forming apparatus - Google Patents
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JP4384166B2 - Image forming apparatus - Google Patents

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JP4384166B2
JP4384166B2 JP2006340564A JP2006340564A JP4384166B2 JP 4384166 B2 JP4384166 B2 JP 4384166B2 JP 2006340564 A JP2006340564 A JP 2006340564A JP 2006340564 A JP2006340564 A JP 2006340564A JP 4384166 B2 JP4384166 B2 JP 4384166B2
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container
toner
adhesive layer
forming apparatus
image forming
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JP2007108783A (en
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山田  正明
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、廃棄トナー等を収容する回収容器に関し、詳しくは、容積が縮小可能な回収物回収用の回収容器に関する。   The present invention relates to a collection container that accommodates waste toner and the like, and more particularly, to a collection container for collecting a collected material whose volume can be reduced.

複写機、ファクシミリ装置、プリンタあるいはこれらの複合機等の画像形成装置においては、例えば、画像形成装置の感光体表面に形成された潜像を、トナーを用いて現像し、現像されたトナー像を被転写体の転写紙に転写して、定着を行った後に排出して収納される。転写後の感光体や中間転写体等の表面には未転写のトナーが残留するが、このトナーには紙粉等が混入しており、性能が劣化しているため、転写後にクリーニング手段で回収して、廃トナー専用のポリエステル等の射出成形品等の回収容器に排出して廃棄され、この回収容器が回収トナーで充満された時、空の回収容器と交換される。これらの回収容器は、比較的軽量であるが、嵩が大きいためその物流コストが高くなり、持ち運びに不便で、メンテナンスの費用も高くなっていた。そこで、上部に剛性のあるトナー導入口を備えた袋状の廃トナー回収容器と、袋状の廃トナー回収容器とほぼ同じ高さを有する剛性の支持体と、支持体の上部に設けられ廃トナー回収容器の口部を着脱自在に支持する支持係合部からなり、複写機等の廃トナー排出部への装着を簡便に行い得ると共に、脱着時に廃トナーのこぼれや噴出がなく、しかも空容器状態で嵩の低い状態への折り畳み乃至圧潰しが可能にするような廃トナー回収装置は公知である(特開平5−35160号の公報を参照)。然し、これらは、回収物の廃トナーが空状態で畳めるから、多少はコンパクトになるが、剛性のある廃トナー回収容器の口部や剛性のある支持体が別部品で構成されて構造が複雑で嵩張り、持ち運びが不便で搬送等の物流コストや製造コストも高く、回収物の廃トナーが回収漏れによる汚れが発生し、廃トナーが充満した廃トナー回収容器の交換の作業が複雑で外部に漏れて、感光体等に付着して異常画像が発生して形成される画像品質が低下する恐れがあった。   In an image forming apparatus such as a copying machine, a facsimile machine, a printer, or a complex machine of these, for example, a latent image formed on the surface of a photoreceptor of the image forming apparatus is developed using toner, and the developed toner image is converted into a developed toner image. The toner is transferred onto a transfer sheet as a transfer target, fixed, and then discharged and stored. Untransferred toner remains on the surface of the photoconductor and intermediate transfer body after transfer, but this toner is mixed with paper dust and the performance is degraded. Then, the waste toner is discharged into a collection container such as an injection molding product such as polyester for waste toner and discarded. When this collection container is filled with the collection toner, it is replaced with an empty collection container. These collection containers are relatively lightweight, but their bulkiness increases their logistics costs, making them inconvenient to carry and high maintenance costs. Therefore, a bag-like waste toner collecting container having a rigid toner inlet at the top, a rigid support having almost the same height as the bag-like waste toner collecting container, and a waste provided at the top of the support. It consists of a support engagement part that detachably supports the mouth of the toner collection container, and can be easily attached to the waste toner discharge part of a copying machine, etc., and there is no waste toner spilling or jetting at the time of removal. A waste toner recovery device that can be folded or crushed into a low-bulk state in a container state is known (see Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-35160). However, these are somewhat compact because the collected waste toner can be folded up in an empty state, but the structure of the rigid waste toner collecting container mouth and the rigid support are composed of separate parts. It is bulky, inconvenient to carry, high in logistics and manufacturing costs such as transportation, waste toner in the collected material is contaminated due to collection leakage, and the work of replacing the waste toner collection container filled with waste toner is complicated and external Leaked to the photoconductor and the like, and an abnormal image may be generated, resulting in a decrease in image quality.

従来の回収容器及びそれを有する画像形成装置は、回収物の廃トナーが空状態で畳めるが、剛性のある廃トナー回収容器の口部や剛性のある支持体が別部品で構成されて構造が複雑で嵩張り、持ち運びが不便で搬送等の物流コストや製造コストも高く、回収物の廃トナーの回収漏れによる汚れや、回収物の廃トナーが充満した回収容器の交換の作業が複雑で回収物の廃トナーの外部への漏で形成される画像品質が低下すると言う問題が発生していた。そこで本発明の課題は、このような問題点を解決するものである。即ち、構造が簡単で収納時の容積が縮小され、持ち運びが便利で搬送等の物流コストや製造コストも低く、回収物の回収漏れによる汚れを防止し、回収物の充満等による交換時の動作が簡単に行われ密閉されて高品質の画像を形成する回収容器及びそれを有する画像形成装置を提供することを目的とする。   A conventional collection container and an image forming apparatus having the same can be folded in a waste state of collected waste toner. However, the structure of a rigid waste toner collection container having a mouth portion and a rigid support are configured as separate parts. Complex and bulky, inconvenient to carry, high logistics and manufacturing costs for transportation, etc., and the collection of waste toner collected from the collected waste toner and the replacement of the collection container filled with the collected waste toner are complicated and collected There has been a problem that the quality of the image formed due to leakage of waste toner to the outside of the product deteriorates. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve such problems. In other words, the structure is simple, the storage volume is reduced, the carrying is convenient, the logistics and manufacturing costs for transportation etc. are low, the contamination due to the collection failure of the collected material is prevented, and the operation at the time of replacement due to the fullness of the collected material etc. An object of the present invention is to provide a collection container that is easily sealed and forms a high-quality image and an image forming apparatus having the same.

上記目的を達成するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、回動可能に保持された画像担持体と、上記画像担持体上を均一に帯電する帯電手段と、上記帯電手段で帯電した後の上記画像担持体上を露光して潜像を形成する露光手段と、上記露光手段で形成された潜像を顕像化してトナー像を形成する現像手段と、上記現像手段で形成された上記画像担持体上のトナー像を被転写体に転写する転写手段と、上記転写手段で被転写体に転写されたトナー像を定着する定着手段と、上記転写手段で被転写体に転写した後の残留トナーを除去して回収するクリーニング手段と、上記クリーニング手段で除去されたトナーを回収トナーとして回収する回収容器と、上記回収容器を着脱自在にセットするために所定の間隔を隔てて平行に対向配置された2個の回収容器セットガイドと、上記回収トナーを上記回収容器内に排出する回収物排出部材と、を備えた画像形成装置であって、上記回収容器は、板状の頂部と、該頂部に形成され上記回収物排出部材の排出口を嵌合する排出口導入口と、上記排出口導入口を含む頂部を2つに折り曲げる折り目と、上記排出口導入口と連通する開口を頂部下面に密着固定され且つ容積が縮小可能な容積縮小容器と、を備え、上記頂部は、上記排出口導入口を形成する剥離部材と、該剥離部材が剥離可能に粘着する粘着層と、を備え、上記頂部が上記回収容器セットガイドに支持され、且つ上記回収物排出部材と上記排出口導入口とが嵌合することにより上記回収容器が上記回収物排出部材にセットされている状態で上記容積縮小容器が下方向に引っ張られると、上記剥離部材は内径が上記回収物排出部材に設けた係止部に係止された状態で保持され、上記粘着層は上記剥離部材から剥離し、且つ上記頂部は上記折り目によって谷折りされることにより、上記粘着層の一端側粘着層と他端側粘着層とが接着されて上記容器縮小容器の上記開口が密閉される構成を備えた画像形成装置を特徴とする。
請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の画像形成装置において、上記粘着層は、上記排出口導入口と連通する粘着層部開口を形成され、上記容積縮小容器が下方向に引っ張られて上記粘着層が上記剥離部材から剥離される上記粘着層が上記係止部に粘着しないための非粘着間隙上記粘着層部開口と、上記係止部と、の間に存在する画像形成装置を特徴とする。
請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1又は2に記載の画像形成装置において、上記頂部は、上記容積縮小容器を支持する支持部材を備えている画像形成装置を特徴とする。
請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至3の何れか一項に記載の画像形成装置において、上記支持部材は、上記容積縮小容器の上記開口と連通して密着する支持部材開口部を備える画像形成装置を特徴とする。

In order to achieve the above object, the invention described in claim 1 is directed to an image carrier held rotatably, a charging unit for uniformly charging the image carrier, and after charging by the charging unit. An exposure unit that exposes the image bearing member to form a latent image, a developing unit that visualizes the latent image formed by the exposing unit to form a toner image, and the above-described developing unit that is formed by the developing unit. A transfer unit that transfers the toner image on the image bearing member to the transfer target; a fixing unit that fixes the toner image transferred to the transfer target by the transfer unit; and a transfer unit that has been transferred to the transfer target by the transfer unit. A cleaning unit that removes and collects the residual toner, a collection container that collects the toner removed by the cleaning unit as a collected toner, and a parallel facing each other with a predetermined interval for detachably setting the collection container Two arranged An image forming apparatus comprising: a container set guide; and a collected material discharge member that discharges the collected toner into the collection container, wherein the collection container is formed on a plate-like top portion and the top portion. A discharge port introducing port for fitting the discharge port of the recovered material discharge member, a fold line for folding the top portion including the discharge port introducing port into two, and an opening communicating with the discharge port introducing port are firmly fixed to the lower surface of the top portion; A volume-reducing container capable of reducing the volume, and the top portion includes a peeling member that forms the discharge port introduction port, and an adhesive layer to which the peeling member adheres in a peelable manner, and the top portion collects the recovery portion. The volume-reducing container is supported in a downward direction in a state where the collection container is set on the collection product discharge member by being supported by a container set guide and fitting the collection product discharge member and the discharge port introduction port. When pulled, The peeling member is held in a state where the inner diameter is locked to the locking portion provided on the recovered material discharging member, the adhesive layer is peeled off from the peeling member, and the top is valley-folded by the fold. Thus, the image forming apparatus includes a configuration in which the one end-side adhesive layer and the other end-side adhesive layer of the adhesive layer are bonded to each other and the opening of the container shrinking container is sealed.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the image forming apparatus according to the first aspect, the adhesive layer is formed with an adhesive layer portion opening communicating with the discharge port introduction port, and the volume reduction container is pulled downward. It is to exist between between, non-adhesive gap for the adhesive layer does not adhere to the engaging portion, of the above-described adhesive layer opening, and the locking portion, where the adhesive layer is peeled from the release member An image forming apparatus is characterized.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the image forming apparatus according to the first or second aspect, the top portion is provided with a support member that supports the volume reduction container.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the image forming apparatus according to any one of the first to third aspects, the support member has a support member opening portion that is in communication with and closely contacts with the opening of the volume reduction container. An image forming apparatus is provided.

本発明は、以上説明したように構成されているので、請求項1の発明によれば、折り曲げが可能な頂部に設けられ、回収物を排出する排出口を導入する、折り目で折り曲げられる排出口導入口に、収納時に容積が縮小可能な容積縮小容器を連通して回収物を回収するようにしたので、構造が簡単で収納時の容積が縮小され、持ち運びが便利で搬送等の物流コストや製造コストも低い回収容器を有する画像形成装置提供することが出来るようになった。平板状の頂部と、頂部に形成した排出口導入口と連通する開口を頂部下面に密着した容積縮小容器とから成る回収容器は、頂部を開口を含む位置から2つ折りした時に、コンパクト化できる。  Since the present invention is configured as described above, according to the invention of claim 1, the discharge port that is provided at the top that can be bent and that introduces a discharge port that discharges the collected material, and is bent at the fold. The collection port is connected to the introduction port so that the volume can be reduced during storage, and the collected material is collected, so the structure is simple, the volume during storage is reduced, the portability is convenient, and logistics costs such as transportation An image forming apparatus having a collection container with low manufacturing cost can be provided. A recovery container composed of a flat top portion and a volume reduction container in which an opening communicating with a discharge port introduction port formed at the top portion is in close contact with the lower surface of the top portion can be made compact when the top portion is folded in half from the position including the opening.
また、折り曲げが可能な頂部の剥離部材に設けられ、回収物を排出する排出口を導入する、折り目で折り曲げられる上記排出口導入口に、収納時に容積が縮小可能な容積縮小容器を連通して回収物を回収するようにしたので、構造が簡単で収納時の容積が縮小され、持ち運びが便利で搬送等の物流コストや製造コストも低く、その後の回収物の回収や容積縮小容器を閉じたり密閉する取り扱いが容易になる回収容器を備える画像形成装置を提供することが出来るようになった。上記頂部は、複数層から成り、その一層が剥離部材からなる。この剥離部材は、他の層に対して粘着層を介して剥離可能に接着されている。剥離部材の開口は装置本体側の回収物排出部材の外周に密着してトナー等の洩れを防止する。  In addition, a volume reduction container capable of reducing the volume during storage is communicated with the discharge port introduction port that is provided on the peeling member at the top that can be folded and that discharges the collected material and is bent at the fold. Since the collected material is collected, the structure is simple and the storage volume is reduced, the carrying is convenient, the logistics and manufacturing costs such as transportation are low, the collection of the collected material after that and the volume reduction container are closed An image forming apparatus having a collection container that can be easily sealed can be provided. The top portion includes a plurality of layers, and one layer includes a peeling member. This peeling member is detachably bonded to another layer via an adhesive layer. The opening of the peeling member is in close contact with the outer periphery of the collected material discharging member on the apparatus main body side to prevent leakage of toner or the like.
また、折り曲げが可能な頂部に設けられ、回収物を排出する排出口を導入する、折り目で折り曲げられる排出口導入口に、収納時に容積が縮小可能な容積縮小容器を連通すると共に頂部の剥離部材が粘着層に剥離可能に粘着して回収物を回収するようにしたので、構造が簡単で収納時の容積が縮小され、持ち運びが便利で搬送等の物流コストや製造コストも低く、回収物の充満等による交換時の閉じたり密閉が自動的に行われる回収容器を備える画像形成装置を提供することが出来るようになった。  In addition, a volume reduction container that can be reduced in capacity is communicated with a discharge port introduction port that is provided at the top that can be folded and that discharges the collected material, and that can be folded at a fold, and a top peeling member. Since the recovered material is recovered by adhering to the adhesive layer in a peelable manner, the structure is simple, the storage capacity is reduced, the carrying is convenient, the logistics cost for transportation and manufacturing costs are low, and the recovered material is It has become possible to provide an image forming apparatus including a collection container that is automatically closed or sealed during replacement due to fullness or the like.
また、折り曲げが可能な頂部に設けられ、回収物を排出する排出口を導入する、折り目で折り曲げられる排出口導入口に、収納時に容積が縮小可能な容積縮小容器を連通すると共に頂部は支持部材の支持部材開口部を折り目で谷折りにして粘着層の一端側粘着層と他端側粘着層を粘着する容積縮小容器開口部密閉手段により容積縮小容器の容積縮小容器開口部を密閉して回収物を回収するようにしたので、構造が簡単で収納時の容積が縮小され、持ち運びが便利で搬送等の物流コストや製造コストも低く、回収物の充満等による交換時に簡単な構造で容易に容積縮小容器開口部を密閉する回収容器を備える画像形成装置を提供することが出来るようになった。  In addition, a volume reduction container that can be reduced in volume during storage is communicated with a discharge port introduction port that is provided on a foldable top portion and introduces a discharge port that discharges the collected material. The volume reduction container opening of the volume reduction container is sealed and recovered by the volume reduction container opening sealing means that adheres the one end side adhesive layer and the other end side adhesive layer of the adhesive layer by making the opening of the support member into a valley fold. Since the collection of materials is simple, the structure is simple, the storage volume is reduced, the carrying is convenient, the logistics and manufacturing costs such as transportation are low, and the structure is easy to replace when filling with collected materials. An image forming apparatus including a collection container that seals the opening of the volume reduction container can be provided.

請求項2の発明によれば、折り曲げが可能な頂部に設けられ、回収物を排出する排出口を導入する、折り目で折り曲げられる排出口導入口に、収納時に容積が縮小可能な容積縮小容器を連通すると共に頂部の剥離部材が粘着層に剥離可能に粘着して、粘着層の粘着層部開口が回収物排出部材の係止部との間に非粘着間隙を有して回収物を回収するようにしたので、構造が簡単で収納時の容積が縮小され、持ち運びが便利で搬送等の物流コストや製造コストも低く、粘着層が回収物排出部材の係止部に粘着することが防止されて、回収物の充満等による交換時の閉じたり密閉が自動的に行われる回収容器を提供することが出来るようになった。容積縮小容器を装置本体から取り外す際に、粘着層の開口内径が回収物排出部材に干渉することがなくなる。  According to the second aspect of the present invention, the volume reduction container capable of reducing the volume at the time of storage is provided in the discharge port introduction port that is provided at the top that can be folded and that discharges the collected material and is bent at the fold. The top peeling member adheres to the adhesive layer so that it can be peeled off, and the adhesive layer opening of the adhesive layer has a non-adhesive gap between the engaging portion of the collected material discharge member and collects the collected material. As a result, the structure is simple, the volume during storage is reduced, the carrying is convenient, the logistics and manufacturing costs for transportation, etc. are low, and the adhesive layer is prevented from sticking to the locking part of the recovered material discharge member. Thus, it has become possible to provide a collection container that is automatically closed or sealed during replacement due to the fullness of the collection. When removing the volume reduction container from the apparatus main body, the opening inner diameter of the adhesive layer does not interfere with the recovered material discharge member.
請求項3の発明によれば、折り曲げが可能な頂部に設けられ、回収物を排出する排出口を導入する、折り目で折り曲げられる排出口導入口に、収納時に容積が縮小可能な容積縮小容器を連通すると共に頂部の支持部材が容積縮小容器を支持して回収物を回収するようにしたので、構造が簡単で収納時の容積が縮小され、持ち運びが便利で搬送等の物流コストや製造コストも低く、回収物を収容する容積縮小容器の取り扱いが容易で回収物の回収漏れによる汚れを防止する回収容器を備えた画像形成装置を提供することが出来るようになった。頂部は、上記剥離部材に対して粘着層を介して支持部材を剥離可能に積層したものであり、装置本体側に回収容器を装着した状態では剥離部材が密閉手段として機能し、回収容器を装置本体から取り外す際には、容積縮小容器を支持した支持部材が剥離部材から剥離可能となっている。  According to the third aspect of the present invention, the volume reduction container that can be reduced in volume at the time of storage is provided in the discharge port introduction port that is provided at the top portion that can be folded and that discharges the collected material. Since the top support member supports the volume reduction container and collects the collected material, the structure is simple, the volume during storage is reduced, the portability is convenient, and the logistics and manufacturing costs for transportation etc. It is possible to provide an image forming apparatus including a recovery container that is low in volume, can easily handle a volume reduction container that stores a recovery object, and prevents contamination due to recovery of the recovery object. The top is formed by stacking the support member on the release member via an adhesive layer so that the support member can be peeled off. When the recovery container is mounted on the apparatus main body side, the release member functions as a sealing means, and the recovery container is When removing from the main body, the support member supporting the volume reduction container can be peeled from the peeling member.
請求項4の発明によれば、折り曲げが可能な頂部に設けられ、回収物を排出する排出口を導入する、折り目で折り曲げられる排出口導入口に、収納時に容積が縮小可能な容積縮小容器を連通すると共に頂部の支持部材が容積縮小容器の容積縮小容器開口部と支持部材開口部を連通し密着して容積縮小容器を支持して回収物を回収するようにしたので、構造が簡単で収納時の容積が縮小され、持ち運びが便利で搬送等の物流コストや製造コストも低く、回収物を収容する容積縮小容器の取り扱いが容易で回収物の回収漏れによる汚れを確実に防止する回収容器を備えた画像形成装置を提供することが出来るようになった。  According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the volume reduction container that can be reduced in volume at the time of storage is provided in the discharge port introduction port that is provided at the top portion that can be folded and that discharges the collected material. The top support member communicates and closely contacts the volume reduction container opening of the volume reduction container and the support member opening so as to support the volume reduction container and collect the collected material, so the structure is simple and stored A collection container that reduces the time volume, is easy to carry, has low logistics and manufacturing costs such as transportation, and is easy to handle a volume-reduced container that accommodates the collected material, and reliably prevents contamination due to collection leakage. It is now possible to provide an image forming apparatus provided.

次に、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照して詳細に説明する。図1は本発明の回収容器の一例の使用状態を示す外観図、図2はコンパクト化した状態を示す図ある。各図において、本発明の回収容器0は、折り目3から2つに(一端側頂部1aと他端側頂部1bに)折り曲げが可能な矩形板状の頂部1と、頂部1の中央部に設けられ機器側に設けられた回収物排出部材20の排出口20aを嵌合(導入)する排出口導入口2と、排出口導入口2を折り曲げる折り目3と、折り目3を折り曲げ中心線として頂部1の一端側頂部1aと他端側頂部1bと共に図示の矢印A方向に折り曲げ可能な排出口導入口2に連通する、ポリエチレン(PE)や、ポリエステル(PET)や、ポリプロピレン(PP)や、紙等の可塑性のシート材で構成されて、収納時に容積が縮小可能な容積縮小容器4とからなり、折り目3の部分には排出口導入口2があり、この部分で折り曲げることでシート状にコンパクトになる(図2を参照)。つまり、折り目3を中心として折り曲げ可能な2つの頂部1a、1bの下面には容積縮小容器4の開口部4aが密着一体化しており、該開口部4aは排出口導入口2と連通している。従って、構造が簡単で収納時の容積が縮小され、持ち運びが便利で搬送等の物流コストや製造コストも低い回収容器0を提供することが出来るようになった。 Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Figure 1 is an external view showing an example use state of the collection container of the present invention, FIG 2 is a diagram illustrating a compact state. In each figure, the collection container 0 of the present invention is provided at the top part 1 of a rectangular plate that can be bent into two from the crease 3 (to one end side top part 1a and the other end side top part 1b), and the center part of the top part 1. The discharge port introduction port 2 for fitting (introducing) the discharge port 20a of the collected product discharge member 20 provided on the device side, the fold 3 for folding the discharge port introduction port 2, and the top 1 with the fold 3 as the folding center line Polyethylene (PE), polyester (PET), polypropylene (PP), paper, etc. communicating with the discharge port introduction port 2 that can be bent in the direction of arrow A shown in the figure together with the one end side top portion 1a and the other end side top portion 1b And a volume reduction container 4 that can be reduced in size when stored. The crease 3 has a discharge port 2 and can be folded into a compact sheet by folding the part. (Fig. 2 Reference). That is, the opening 4a of the volume reduction container 4 is tightly integrated with the lower surfaces of the two top portions 1a and 1b that can be bent around the crease 3, and the opening 4a communicates with the discharge port introduction port 2. . Therefore, it is possible to provide a collection container 0 that has a simple structure, a reduced volume during storage, is easy to carry, and has low logistics and manufacturing costs such as transportation.

図3はこの回収容器0を機器本体側のセットガイド58に取り付けた状態を示す縦断面図であり、頂部1は、開口5aを有した最上面の剥離部材5と、ポリエチレン(PE)や、ポリエステル(PET)や、ポリプロピレン(PP)や、紙等のシート等からなり容積縮小容器4を支持する支持部材7と、剥離部材5が剥離可能に粘着する粘着層8等が積層されて構成されている。つまり、矩形板状の頂部1は、剥離部材5の下面に、粘着層8を介して板状の支持部材7を接着した構成を備え、開口5aと、支持部材の開口7aとは連通している。折り目3は各頂部1a,1bが2つ折り可能となるように形成されている。剥離部材の開口5aの径は、支持部材の開口7aよりも小径であり、後述する筒状の回収物排出部材20の外周と密着可能となっている。この密閉構造は密閉手段を構成している。粘着層8は、支持部材7の上面に位置しており、ポリエチレン(PE)や、ポリエステル(PET)や、ポリプロピレン(PP)や紙等のシートの剥離部材5を剥がすことで露出され、頂部1を折り目3を中心としてたに折り状態にした時に、両頂部1a,1b上の粘着層8が接着可能となるように構成されている。支持部材7は、支持部材開口部7aの周辺に、ポリエチレン(PE)や、ポリエステル(PET)や、ポリプロピレン(PP)や、紙等でできた容積縮小容器4の容積縮小容器開口部4aと支持部材開口部7aが連通して、容積縮小容器4が容積縮小容器接着部7cで接着されて、回収物の廃棄トナー等が漏れて、画像形成装置50の図示しない画像担持体51等の感光体等に付着して異常画像が発生して形成される画像品質が低下することのないように、密着されている。つまり、容器の開口部4aの突出したスリーブ部の外周全周には支持部材開口部7aの内周全周が密着固定されており、また支持部材7の下面の内径側は容器4の上面と接着固定されている。上記スリーブ部の突出長は、支持部材7の肉厚とほぼ同等である為、図示のように両者を接着したときに段差が生じることが無く、安定した接着結合構造を得ることができる。また、支持部材7の両端の下面(容器4との接着部7cよりも外径側)には、挿入案内部7bがあり画像形成装置50内に構成されている回収容器セットガイド58に引っかかる様になっている。   FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the collection container 0 is attached to the set guide 58 on the apparatus main body side, and the top portion 1 has an uppermost peeling member 5 having an opening 5a, polyethylene (PE), A support member 7 made of polyester (PET), polypropylene (PP), a sheet of paper or the like and supporting the volume reduction container 4 and an adhesive layer 8 to which the peeling member 5 adheres in a peelable manner are laminated. ing. In other words, the rectangular plate-like top portion 1 has a configuration in which a plate-like support member 7 is bonded to the lower surface of the peeling member 5 via the adhesive layer 8, and the opening 5 a and the opening 7 a of the support member communicate with each other. Yes. The crease 3 is formed so that each of the top portions 1a and 1b can be folded in two. The diameter of the opening 5a of the peeling member is smaller than the diameter of the opening 7a of the supporting member, and can be brought into close contact with the outer periphery of a cylindrical collected material discharge member 20 described later. This sealing structure constitutes a sealing means. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 8 is located on the upper surface of the support member 7 and is exposed by peeling off the peeling member 5 of a sheet of polyethylene (PE), polyester (PET), polypropylene (PP), paper, or the like. Is formed so that the adhesive layer 8 on both the top portions 1a and 1b can be bonded when the sheet is folded with the crease 3 as the center. The support member 7 is supported around the support member opening 7a and the volume reduction container opening 4a of the volume reduction container 4 made of polyethylene (PE), polyester (PET), polypropylene (PP), paper, or the like. The member opening 7a communicates, and the volume reduction container 4 is bonded by the volume reduction container bonding part 7c, and the waste toner etc. of the collected material leaks, and the photosensitive member such as the image carrier 51 (not shown) of the image forming apparatus 50. So that the quality of the formed image is not deteriorated due to the occurrence of an abnormal image. That is, the entire inner circumference of the support member opening 7a is tightly fixed to the entire outer periphery of the protruding sleeve portion of the container opening 4a, and the inner diameter side of the lower surface of the support member 7 is bonded to the upper surface of the container 4. It is fixed. Since the protruding length of the sleeve portion is substantially equal to the thickness of the support member 7, there is no step when the two members are bonded as shown in the figure, and a stable adhesive bonding structure can be obtained. Further, there are insertion guide portions 7b on the lower surfaces of the both ends of the support member 7 (on the outer diameter side of the bonding portion 7c with the container 4), and it is caught by the collection container set guide 58 configured in the image forming apparatus 50. It has become.

図4、図5、図6は回収容器を画像形成装置50内に挿入する手順を説明する図である。画像形成装置50内には略L字型の一対の回収容器セットガイド58が対向配置されており、頂部1の支持部材7の両端下面にある挿入案内部7bを各セットガイド58上に引っかけてスライドさせながら図示の矢印Bの挿入方向に挿入して、一方の頂部1aが折り目3から下方へ90°折れ曲がる状態になる様に画像形成装置50内に挿入する。図5において、回収容器セットガイド58は、図4の状態位置から図示の矢印C方向にスライドするようになっていて、排出口導入口2が、電子写真プロセスを用いる画像形成装置50での使用済の廃トナーの回収物が排出される回収物排出部材20に形成された嵌合部(密閉手段)20bの排出口導入口2よりも長径のフランジ状突起20b1と係止部20b2からなる凹形状の溝部20b3に引っかかる位置までスライドする。この時は、頂部1は折り目3で90°折れ曲がっている状態である。つまり、下端面が開口した回収物排出部材20の下端外周にはフランジ状突起20b1と、環状の溝20b3と、小径フランジ状の係止部20b2が配置されている。図示の状態では、溝20b3の半周分が導入口2の内周縁を嵌合させた状態となっている。図6において、次に、更に、回収容器セットガイド58を図示の矢印C方向にスライドさせることで、頂部1aは図示の矢印D方向に起き上がり、回収物排出部材20のフランジ状突起20b1に押さえられ、回収物排出部材20の排出口20aと容積縮小容器4の容積縮小容器開口部4aと連通されるようにセットされ、回収物排出部材20の排出口20aから回収物の回収トナーが排出される状態になる。つまり、後述する図7のように排出口導入口2の内周縁が溝20b3内に嵌合した状態となる。 4, 5, and 6 are diagrams illustrating a procedure for inserting the collection container into the image forming apparatus 50. In the image forming apparatus 50, a pair of substantially L-shaped collection container set guides 58 are disposed to face each other, and the insertion guide portions 7 b on the lower surfaces of both ends of the support member 7 on the top 1 are hooked on each set guide 58. The slide is inserted in the insertion direction of the arrow B shown in the figure, and is inserted into the image forming apparatus 50 so that one top portion 1a is bent 90 ° downward from the crease 3. In FIG. 5, the collection container set guide 58 slides in the direction of the arrow C shown from the state position of FIG. 4, and the discharge port introduction port 2 is used in the image forming apparatus 50 using the electrophotographic process. From the flange-shaped protrusion 20b 1 and the engaging portion 20b 2 having a longer diameter than the discharge port introduction port 2 of the fitting portion (sealing means) 20b formed on the collected product discharge member 20 from which the collected waste toner is discharged. It becomes positioned slides to get caught in the concave groove 20b 3. At this time, the top 1 is in a state of being bent 90 ° at the crease 3. That is, a flange-like protrusion 20b 1 , an annular groove 20b 3, and a small-diameter flange-like locking portion 20b 2 are arranged on the outer periphery of the lower end of the recovered material discharge member 20 whose lower end surface is open. In the state shown in the figure, the half circumference of the groove 20b 3 is in a state in which the inner peripheral edge of the inlet 2 is fitted. In FIG. 6, next, the collection container set guide 58 is further slid in the direction indicated by the arrow C, so that the top portion 1 a rises in the direction indicated by the arrow D and is pressed against the flange-like protrusion 20 b 1 of the recovered material discharge member 20. And set so as to communicate with the discharge port 20a of the recovered material discharge member 20 and the volume reduction container opening 4a of the volume reduction container 4, and the recovered toner of the recovered material is discharged from the discharge port 20a of the recovery material discharge member 20. It becomes a state. That is, the inner peripheral edge of the discharge port introduction port 2 is fitted in the groove 20b 3 as shown in FIG. 7 described later.

図7はセットガイドにより頂部を支持された状態を示す断面図であり、頂部1は、剥離部材5と、回収物を排出する回収物排出部材20に形成された上記嵌合部20bの排出口導入口2よりも長径のフランジ状突起20b1と支持部材7の支持部材開口部7aより小径の上記係止部20b2からなる凹形状の溝部20b3と嵌合する簡単な構造の密閉手段6により、排出口導入口2を密閉して、回収物の廃棄トナー等が漏れて、画像形成装置50の図示しない画像担持体51等の感光体等に付着して異常画像が発生して形成される画像品質が低下することを防止されるようになっている。この例では、頂部1を構成する剥離部材5の開口5aの内周縁のみが溝部20b3の内部に密着しており、支持部材7の開口7aの内周は係止部20b2の外周面に密着している。
図8、図9は回収容器を回収物排出部材から取り外す手順を示す図であり、頂部1がセットガイド58により支持された状態で、容積縮小容器4を図示の矢印E方向の下方向に引っ張ると、剥離部材5は、その内径が回収物排出部材20の係止部20b2に引っかかった状態で保持され、粘着層8が剥離して支持部材7が剥離部材5から剥離する。この際、2つ折りされた支持部材7の粘着層8同士が接着して開口2を綴じる。このような簡単な構成を備えた容積縮小容器開口部閉じ手段9によって、容積縮小容器4の容積縮小容器開口部4aを閉じるが、この時、粘着層8の粘着層部開口8aは係止部20b2との間に非粘着間隙8a1を有するから係止部20b2に粘着することが防止され、容器4をE方向へ引っ張るだけで、支持部材7の支持部材開口部7aを折り目3で谷折りにして粘着層8の一端側粘着層8bと他端側粘着層8cを自動的に粘着する簡単な動作の容積縮小容器開口部密閉手段10によって、容積縮小容器4の容積縮小容器開口部4aが密閉された状態となる(図9を参照)。従って、構造が簡単で収納時の容積が縮小され、持ち運びが便利で搬送等の物流コストや製造コストも低く、回収物の回収漏れによる汚れを防止し、回収物の充満による交換の動作が簡単に行われ密閉されて高品質の画像を形成する回収容器0を提供することが出来るようになった。
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the top portion is supported by the set guide. The top portion 1 is a discharge member 5 and a discharge port of the fitting portion 20b formed in the recovered material discharge member 20 for discharging the recovered material. A sealing means 6 having a simple structure that fits into a concave groove 20b 3 composed of a flange-shaped projection 20b 1 having a longer diameter than the introduction port 2 and the engaging portion 20b 2 having a smaller diameter than the support member opening 7a of the support member 7. As a result, the discharge port introduction port 2 is sealed, and waste toner or the like of the collected material leaks and adheres to a photoconductor such as an image carrier 51 (not shown) of the image forming apparatus 50 to form an abnormal image. Therefore, it is possible to prevent deterioration in image quality. In this example, only the inner peripheral edge of the opening 5a of the release member 5 constituting the top 1 are in close contact with the inside of the groove 20b 3, the inner periphery of the opening 7a of the support member 7 on the outer peripheral surface of the engaging portion 20b 2 It is in close contact.
FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 are views showing a procedure for removing the recovery container from the recovered material discharge member. With the top 1 supported by the set guide 58, the volume reduction container 4 is pulled downward in the direction of arrow E shown in the figure. Then, the peeling member 5 is held in a state where its inner diameter is caught by the locking portion 20b 2 of the recovered material discharge member 20, and the adhesive layer 8 peels and the support member 7 peels from the peeling member 5. At this time, the adhesive layers 8 of the support member 7 folded in two are bonded together to bind the opening 2. The volume reducing container opening 4a of the volume reducing container 4 is closed by the volume reducing container opening closing means 9 having such a simple configuration. At this time, the adhesive layer opening 8a of the adhesive layer 8 is a locking portion. Since there is a non-adhesive gap 8a 1 between 20b 2 and the locking portion 20b 2 is prevented from sticking, the support member opening 7a of the support member 7 can be formed at the crease 3 simply by pulling the container 4 in the E direction. The volume-reducing container opening of the volume-reducing container 4 is formed by the volume-reducing container-opening sealing means 10 with a simple operation for automatically sticking the one-side-side adhesive layer 8b and the other-end-side adhesive layer 8c of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 8 to each other. 4a is in a sealed state (see FIG. 9). Therefore, the structure is simple, the storage capacity is reduced, the carrying is convenient, the logistics and manufacturing costs such as transportation are low, the contamination due to the collection leakage of the collected material is prevented, and the replacement operation by filling the collected material is easy It is now possible to provide a collection container 0 that is sealed and forms a high-quality image.

図10は本発明の回収容器を適用した画像形成装置の一例の構成図であり、この画像形成装置50は、電子写真方式を用いて形成画像を担持する回動可能に保持された画像担持体51のドラム形状の感光体と、感光体51上を均一に帯電する帯電手段52と、帯電手段52で帯電した後の感光体51上を露光して潜像を形成する露光手段53と、露光手段53で形成された潜像を顕像化してトナー像を形成する現像手段54と、現像手段54で形成された画像担持体51上のトナー像を被転写体(P)の転写紙に転写する転写手段55と、転写手段55で転写紙に転写されたトナー像を定着する定着手段56と、転写手段55で転写紙に転写した後の残留トナーを除去して回収するクリーニング手段57と、クリーニング手段57で除去された回収トナーを回収する回収容器0等からなる。感光体51は、図示の矢印F方向の回動方向に沿って、電子写真工程を実施する、感光体51を均一に帯電する帯電手段52、帯電手段52によって均一帯電された感光体51上に露光して静電潜像を形成する露光手段53、露光手段53で形成された静電潜像を顕像化してトナー像を形成する現像手段54、転写手段55、クリーニング手段57が配置されている。露光手段53は、原稿載置台60のコンタクトガラス上に載置された原稿(O)を読み取り手段61によって読み取られた画像信号を基に感光体51上に露光して静電潜像を形成する。感光体51上に露光して形成された静電潜像は、現像手段54によって顕像化してトナー像化され、そのトナー像が給紙装置62から給送されてくる転写紙に、転写手段55の転写器55aで静電転写される。転写手段55の転写器55aで静電転写されたトナー像が転写された転写紙は、転写ベルト55bで定着手段56に搬送され、定着された後に、排紙ローラ63により排紙トレイ64に排紙されて収納されるようになっている。   FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an example of an image forming apparatus to which the collection container of the present invention is applied. This image forming apparatus 50 is an image carrier that is rotatably held to carry a formed image using an electrophotographic system. 51 drum-shaped photoconductors, charging means 52 for uniformly charging the photoconductor 51, exposure means 53 for exposing the photoconductor 51 charged by the charging means 52 to form a latent image, and exposure The developing unit 54 that visualizes the latent image formed by the unit 53 to form a toner image, and the toner image on the image carrier 51 formed by the developing unit 54 is transferred to the transfer paper of the transfer target (P). A transfer unit 55 for fixing, a fixing unit 56 for fixing the toner image transferred to the transfer paper by the transfer unit 55, a cleaning unit 57 for removing and collecting residual toner after transferred to the transfer paper by the transfer unit 55, Removed by cleaning means 57 Consisting collecting container 0 like for collecting the recovered toner. The photoconductor 51 performs an electrophotographic process along a rotation direction indicated by an arrow F in the drawing, and a charging unit 52 that uniformly charges the photoconductor 51, and the photoconductor 51 that is uniformly charged by the charging unit 52. An exposure unit 53 that forms an electrostatic latent image by exposure, a developing unit 54 that visualizes the electrostatic latent image formed by the exposure unit 53 to form a toner image, a transfer unit 55, and a cleaning unit 57 are arranged. Yes. The exposure means 53 exposes the original (O) placed on the contact glass of the original placement table 60 on the photoconductor 51 based on the image signal read by the reading means 61 to form an electrostatic latent image. . The electrostatic latent image formed on the photosensitive member 51 by exposure is developed into a toner image by the developing unit 54, and the toner image is transferred to the transfer paper fed from the paper feeding device 62. Electrostatic transfer is performed by 55 transfer device 55a. The transfer sheet on which the toner image electrostatically transferred by the transfer unit 55a of the transfer unit 55 is transferred is conveyed to the fixing unit 56 by the transfer belt 55b and fixed, and then discharged to the discharge tray 64 by the discharge roller 63. It is designed to be stored in paper.

他方、転写手段55の転写器55aで転写した後に、感光体51上、又は、転写手段55の転写ベルト55b上に付着して残留する残留トナーを、クリーニング手段57の画像担持体クリーニング手段57a、又は、転写ベルトクリーニング手段57bで除去して、次の画像形成工程に備えられるようになっている。クリーニング手段57の画像担持体クリーニング手段57a、又は、転写ベルトクリーニング手段57bによって、感光体51上、又は、転写ベルト55bに付着して残留する残留トナーを回収した回収トナーは、回収トナー移送手段65の紛体ポンプ65aによって気体の空気との混合気として移送され、折り曲げ可能な弾性チューブからなる回収トナー搬送経路65bを介してフイルタ65cから気体の空気を排出して分離し、回収物排出部材20の排出口20aから、回収容器収納部59に収納されて外部と隔離されトナーの飛散を防止する回収容器セットガイド58に挿入して装着された回収容器0に排出されて回収され、回収容器0に回収トナーが充満した後に、容積が縮小されてコンパクトに収納されていた新規の回収容器0と交換されて、充満した回収容器0内の回収トナーは廃棄される。従って、構造が簡単で収納時の容積が縮小され、持ち運びが便利で搬送等の物流コストや製造コストも低く、回収物の回収漏れによる汚れを防止し、回収物の充満による交換の動作が簡単に行われ密閉されて高品質の画像を形成する回収容器を有する画像形成装置を提供することができる。   On the other hand, after the toner image is transferred by the transfer unit 55a of the transfer unit 55, the residual toner remaining on the photosensitive member 51 or the transfer belt 55b of the transfer unit 55 remains on the image carrier cleaning unit 57a, Alternatively, it is removed by the transfer belt cleaning means 57b and is prepared for the next image forming step. The collected toner obtained by collecting the residual toner remaining on the photosensitive member 51 or the transfer belt 55b by the image carrier cleaning unit 57a or the transfer belt cleaning unit 57b of the cleaning unit 57 is recovered toner transfer unit 65. The powder air is discharged as a mixture with gaseous air by the powder pump 65a, and the gaseous air is discharged and separated from the filter 65c through the collected toner conveying path 65b made of a bendable elastic tube. From the discharge port 20 a, it is stored in the collection container storage unit 59, separated from the outside and inserted into the collection container set guide 58 that is inserted and attached to prevent the toner from scattering, and is collected and discharged to the collection container 0. After the collection toner is filled, a new collection container 0 that has been reduced in volume and stored compactly Is conversion, the recovery toner filling the collection container within 0 is discarded. Therefore, the structure is simple, the storage capacity is reduced, the carrying is convenient, the logistics and manufacturing costs such as transportation are low, the contamination due to the collection leakage of the collected material is prevented, and the replacement operation by filling the collected material is easy It is possible to provide an image forming apparatus having a collection container that is sealed and forms a high-quality image.

図11は現像手段と回収容器取付け部の構成図であり、現像手段54は、二成分現像装置で現像タンク54a内にキャリアとトナーからなる現像剤を内包している。上記現像手段54がトナー像を形成すると、上記現像タンク54a内の現像剤のトナーが消費され、その割合のトナー濃度が減少する。そこで、画像濃度の低下を抑えるために、現像剤中のトナー濃度が所定値以下になると、トナーホッパ54bからトナーを補給して、現像剤中のトナー濃度を維持することが行われる。現像剤中のトナー濃度は上記現像タンク54aの下部に取り付けられている透磁率センサ54cによって測定される。トナーホッパ54bから補給ローラ54dを介して補給されたトナーは、上記現像タンク54a内の攪拌部材54eによって、キャリアと攪拌・摩擦帯電される。キャリアとトナーからなる現像剤は、パドルホイール54fによって、現像ローラ54gへ跳ね上げられ、上記現像ローラ54g内の磁石によって、上記現像ローラ54g上に吸着する。現像ローラ54gの外周のスリーブにより現像剤は搬送され、余剰分は現像ドクタ54hにより掻き落とされる。感光体51側に搬送された現像剤中のトナーが静電潜像に対応して、現像バイアスにより付着する。上記現像手段54によって、感光体51上に付着したトナーは、転写手段55の転写器55aによって、転写紙に静電転写されるが、約10%のトナーは未転写となって感光体51上に残る。感光体51上に付着した未転写トナーは、クリーニング手段57の画像担持体クリーニング手段57aのクリーニングブレード57a1やブラシローラ57a2によって、感光体51から掻き落とされるようになっていて、この掻き落とされたトナーには紙粉等の異物が含まれる可能性が高いため、本例では再使用せずに回収するために排出口57a3から自重落下して、トナーガイド部材57a4により回収トナー移送手段65の上記紛体ポンプ65aに回収トナーとして搬送される。 FIG. 11 is a block diagram of the developing means and the collection container mounting portion. The developing means 54 is a two-component developing device and contains a developer composed of a carrier and toner in a developing tank 54a. When the developing unit 54 forms a toner image, the developer toner in the developing tank 54a is consumed, and the toner density corresponding to the toner is reduced. Therefore, in order to suppress a decrease in image density, when the toner density in the developer becomes a predetermined value or less, the toner is supplied from the toner hopper 54b to maintain the toner density in the developer. The toner concentration in the developer is measured by a magnetic permeability sensor 54c attached to the lower part of the developing tank 54a. The toner replenished from the toner hopper 54b via the replenishing roller 54d is stirred and frictionally charged with the carrier by the stirring member 54e in the developing tank 54a. The developer composed of the carrier and the toner is splashed up to the developing roller 54g by the paddle wheel 54f, and is attracted onto the developing roller 54g by the magnet in the developing roller 54g. The developer is transported by the sleeve on the outer periphery of the developing roller 54g, and the excess is scraped off by the developing doctor 54h. The toner in the developer conveyed to the photoreceptor 51 side adheres by a developing bias corresponding to the electrostatic latent image. The toner adhering to the photoconductor 51 by the developing unit 54 is electrostatically transferred to the transfer paper by the transfer unit 55a of the transfer unit 55, but about 10% of the toner is untransferred and is transferred to the photoconductor 51. Remain in. The untransferred toner adhering to the photosensitive member 51 is scraped off from the photosensitive member 51 by the cleaning blade 57a 1 and the brush roller 57a 2 of the image carrier cleaning unit 57a of the cleaning unit 57. In the present example, the collected toner is likely to contain foreign matters such as paper dust, and in this example, the toner falls by its own weight from the discharge port 57a 3 to be collected without being reused, and the collected toner is transferred by the toner guide member 57a 4. The toner is conveyed to the powder pump 65a of the means 65 as recovered toner.

他方、転写手段55の転写ベルト55b上にも未転写部や非画像部の感光体51と接触してトナーが付着するために、クリーニング手段57の転写ベルトクリーニング手段57bが設けられている。転写手段55の転写ベルト55b上に付着する残留トナーは、転写ベルト55bに摺接する転写ベルトクリーニング手段57bにより掻き落とすようになっている。この掻き落とされたトナーには紙粉等の異物が含まれる可能性が高いため、本例では再使用せずに排出口57b1から自重落下して、トナーガイド部材57b2を介して、回収トナー移送手段65の上記紛体ポンプ65aに回収トナーとして搬送される。回収トナー移送手段65の紛体ポンプ65aに回収された回収トナーは、回収トナー移送手段65の紛体ポンプ65aによって気体の空気との混合気として移送され、折り曲げ可能な弾性チューブからなる回収トナー搬送経路65bを介してフイルタ65cから気体の空気を排出して分離し、回収物排出部材20の排出口20aから、回収容器収納部59に収納されて外部と隔離されトナーの飛散を防止する回収容器セットガイド58に挿入して装着された回収容器0に排出されて回収され、充満した後に、廃棄されるようになっている。 On the other hand, the transfer belt cleaning means 57b of the cleaning means 57 is also provided on the transfer belt 55b of the transfer means 55 so that the toner adheres in contact with the photoreceptor 51 of the non-transfer area or non-image area. Residual toner adhering to the transfer belt 55b of the transfer means 55 is scraped off by the transfer belt cleaning means 57b that is in sliding contact with the transfer belt 55b. Since the scraped toner is likely to contain foreign matters such as paper dust, in this example, the toner falls by its own weight from the discharge port 57b 1 without being reused, and is collected via the toner guide member 57b 2. The toner is transported as collected toner to the powder pump 65a of the toner transfer means 65. The collected toner collected by the powder pump 65a of the collected toner transfer means 65 is transferred as a gas mixture with gaseous air by the powder pump 65a of the collected toner transfer means 65, and a collected toner transport path 65b made of a foldable elastic tube. A collection container set guide which discharges and separates gaseous air from the filter 65c through the filter 65 and is stored in the collection container storage unit 59 from the discharge port 20a of the recovered product discharge member 20 and is isolated from the outside to prevent toner scattering. It is discharged and collected in a collection container 0 inserted and installed in 58, and is discarded after being filled.

本発明の実施の形態例を示す回収容器を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining the collection container which shows the embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態例を示す回収容器の他の状態を説明する斜視図である。面図である。It is a perspective view explaining the other state of the collection container which shows the embodiment of this invention. FIG. 本発明の回収容器及びそれを有する画像形成装置の主要部を説明する断面図である。It is sectional drawing explaining the principal part of the collection container of this invention, and an image forming apparatus having the same. 本発明の回収容器及びそれを有する画像形成装置の主要部の他の状態を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining the other state of the principal part of the collection container of this invention, and an image forming apparatus having the same. 本発明の回収容器及びそれを有する画像形成装置の主要部の他の状態を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the other state of the principal part of the collection container of this invention, and an image forming apparatus which has the same. 本発明の回収容器及びそれを有する画像形成装置の主要部の他の状態を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the other state of the principal part of the collection container of this invention, and an image forming apparatus which has the same. 本発明の回収容器及びそれを有する画像形成装置の主要部の他の状態を説明する断面図である。It is sectional drawing explaining the other state of the principal part of the collection container of this invention, and an image forming apparatus which has the same. 本発明の回収容器及びそれを有する画像形成装置の主要部の他の状態を説明する断面図である。It is sectional drawing explaining the other state of the principal part of the collection container of this invention, and an image forming apparatus which has the same. 本発明の回収容器の他の状態を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining the other state of the collection container of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態例を示す回収容器を有する画像形成装置を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the image forming apparatus which has a collection container which shows the embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態例を示す回収容器を有する画像形成装置の主要部を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the principal part of the image forming apparatus which has a collection container which shows the embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

0 回収容器、1 頂部、1a 一端側頂部、1b 他端側頂部、2 排出口導入口、3 折り目、4 容積縮小容器、4a 容積縮小容器開口部、5 剥離部材、6 密閉手段、7 支持部材、7a 支持部材開口部、7b 挿入案内部、7c 容積縮小容器接着部、8 粘着層、8a 粘着層部開口、8a1 非粘着間隙、8b 一端側粘着層、8c 他端側粘着層、9 容積縮小容器開口部閉じ手段、10 容積縮小容器開口部密閉手段、20 回収物排出部材、20a 排出口、20b 嵌合部、20b1 フランジ状突起、20b2 係止部、50 画像形成装置、51 画像担持体、52 帯電手段、53 露光手段、54 現像手段、54a 現像タンク、54b トナーホッパ、54c 透磁率センサ、54d 補給ローラ、54e 攪拌部材、54f パドルホイール、54g 現像ローラ、54h 現像ドクタ、55 転写手段、55a 転写器、55b 転写ベルト、56 定着手段、57 クリーニング手段、57a 画像担持体クリーニング手段、57a1 クリーニングブレード、57a2 ブラシローラ、57a3 排出口、57a4 トナーガイド部材、57b 転写ベルトクリーニング手段、57b1 排出口、57b2 トナーガイド部材、58 回収容器セットガイド、59 回収容器収納部、60 原稿載置台、61 読み取り手段、62 給紙装置、63 排紙ローラ、64 排紙トレイ、65 回収トナー移送手段、65a 紛体ポンプ、65b 回収トナー搬送経路、65c フイルタ 0 collection container, 1 top part, 1a top part on one end side, 1b top part on the other end side, 2 outlet opening, 3 fold line, 4 volume reduction container, 4a volume reduction container opening part, 5 peeling member, 6 sealing means, 7 support member , 7a Support member opening, 7b Insertion guide, 7c Volume reduction container adhesive, 8 Adhesive layer, 8a Adhesive layer opening, 8a 1 Non-adhesive gap, 8b One end side adhesive layer, 8c The other end side adhesive layer, 9 Volume Reducing container opening closing means, 10 volume reducing container opening sealing means, 20 recovered material discharge member, 20a discharge port, 20b fitting portion, 20b 1 flange-like protrusion, 20b 2 locking portion, 50 image forming apparatus, 51 image Carrier, 52 Charging means, 53 Exposure means, 54 Development means, 54a Development tank, 54b Toner hopper, 54c Magnetic permeability sensor, 54d Replenishment roller, 54e Stirring member, 54f Paddle wheel, 54g Rollers, 54h doctor blade, 55 transfer unit, 55a transfer device, 55b transfer belt 56 fixing means, 57 a cleaning means, 57a image carrier cleaning means, 57a 1 cleaning blade, 57a 2 brush roller, 57a 3 outlet, 57a 4 Toner guide member, 57b Transfer belt cleaning means, 57b 1 discharge port, 57b 2 toner guide member, 58 collection container set guide, 59 collection container storage section, 60 document placement table, 61 reading means, 62 sheet feeding device, 63 sheet discharge Roller, 64 discharge tray, 65 recovered toner transfer means, 65a powder pump, 65b recovered toner transport path, 65c filter

Claims (4)

回動可能に保持された画像担持体と、上記画像担持体上を均一に帯電する帯電手段と、上記帯電手段で帯電した後の上記画像担持体上を露光して潜像を形成する露光手段と、上記露光手段で形成された潜像を顕像化してトナー像を形成する現像手段と、上記現像手段で形成された上記画像担持体上のトナー像を被転写体に転写する転写手段と、上記転写手段で被転写体に転写されたトナー像を定着する定着手段と、上記転写手段で被転写体に転写した後の残留トナーを除去して回収するクリーニング手段と、上記クリーニング手段で除去されたトナーを回収トナーとして回収する回収容器と、上記回収容器を着脱自在にセットするために所定の間隔を隔てて平行に対向配置された2個の回収容器セットガイドと、上記回収トナーを上記回収容器内に排出する回収物排出部材と、を備えた画像形成装置であって、
上記回収容器は、板状の頂部と、該頂部に形成され上記回収物排出部材の排出口を嵌合する排出口導入口と、上記排出口導入口を含む頂部を2つに折り曲げる折り目と、上記排出口導入口と連通する開口を頂部下面に密着固定され且つ容積が縮小可能な容積縮小容器と、を備え、
上記頂部は、上記排出口導入口を形成する剥離部材と、該剥離部材が剥離可能に粘着する粘着層と、を備え、
上記頂部が上記回収容器セットガイドに支持され、且つ上記回収物排出部材と上記排出口導入口とが嵌合することにより上記回収容器が上記回収物排出部材にセットされている状態で上記容積縮小容器が下方向に引っ張られると、上記剥離部材は、内径が上記回収物排出部材に設けた係止部に係止された状態で保持され、上記粘着層は上記剥離部材から剥離し、且つ上記頂部は上記折り目によって谷折りされることにより、上記粘着層の一端側粘着層と他端側粘着層とが接着されて上記容器縮小容器の上記開口が密閉される構成を備えたことを特徴とする画像形成装置。
An image carrier that is rotatably held, a charging unit that uniformly charges the image carrier, and an exposure unit that exposes the image carrier after being charged by the charging unit to form a latent image. And a developing unit that visualizes the latent image formed by the exposure unit to form a toner image, and a transfer unit that transfers the toner image on the image carrier formed by the developing unit to a transfer target. A fixing unit that fixes the toner image transferred to the transfer target by the transfer unit, a cleaning unit that removes and collects residual toner after the transfer to the transfer target by the transfer unit, and a cleaning unit that removes the residual toner. A collection container for collecting the collected toner as a collection toner, two collection container set guides arranged in parallel to each other at a predetermined interval to detachably set the collection container, and Containment And recovering product discharge member for discharging within, an image forming apparatus having a,
The collection container has a plate-like top, a discharge inlet that is formed on the top and fits a discharge outlet of the recovered material discharge member, and a fold that bends the top including the discharge inlet into two. A volume-reducing container in which the opening communicating with the discharge inlet is closely fixed to the lower surface of the top and the volume can be reduced;
The top portion includes a peeling member that forms the discharge port inlet, and an adhesive layer to which the peeling member adheres in a peelable manner,
The top portion is supported by the collection container set guide, and the volume is reduced in a state where the collection container is set on the collection object discharge member by fitting the collection object discharge member and the discharge port introduction port. When the container is pulled downward, the peeling member is held in a state where the inner diameter is locked by a locking portion provided in the recovered material discharging member, the adhesive layer is peeled from the peeling member, and The top portion is valley-folded by the crease so that one end side adhesive layer and the other end side adhesive layer of the adhesive layer are bonded to each other and the opening of the container shrinking container is sealed. Image forming apparatus.
請求項1に記載の画像形成装置において、
上記粘着層は、上記排出口導入口と連通する粘着層部開口を形成され、
上記粘着層部開口は、上記容積縮小容器が下方向に引っ張られて上記粘着層が上記剥離部材から剥離される、上記粘着層が上記係止部に粘着しないための非粘着間隙を、上記係止部との間に有することを特徴とする画像形成装置。
The image forming apparatus according to claim 1.
The adhesive layer is formed with an adhesive layer portion opening that communicates with the discharge port inlet,
The adhesive layer opening while the above adhesive layer the volume reduction container is pulled downward is peeled from the peeling member, the non-adhesive gap for the adhesive layer does not adhere to the engaging portion, the An image forming apparatus comprising the engaging portion.
請求項1又は2に記載の画像形成装置において、上記頂部は、上記容積縮小容器を支持する支持部材を備えていることを特徴とする画像形成装置。   3. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the top portion includes a support member that supports the volume reduction container. 請求項1乃至3の何れか一項に記載の画像形成装置において、上記支持部材は、上記容積縮小容器の上記容積縮小容器の上記開口と連通して密着する支持部材開口部を備えることを特徴とする画像形成装置。   4. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the support member includes a support member opening that communicates with and closely contacts the opening of the volume reduction container of the volume reduction container. An image forming apparatus.
JP2006340564A 2006-12-18 2006-12-18 Image forming apparatus Expired - Fee Related JP4384166B2 (en)

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