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JP4392841B2 - Tree pruning method and saw storage case used in the method - Google Patents
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JP4392841B2 - Tree pruning method and saw storage case used in the method - Google Patents

Tree pruning method and saw storage case used in the method Download PDF

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JP4392841B2
JP4392841B2 JP2005126445A JP2005126445A JP4392841B2 JP 4392841 B2 JP4392841 B2 JP 4392841B2 JP 2005126445 A JP2005126445 A JP 2005126445A JP 2005126445 A JP2005126445 A JP 2005126445A JP 4392841 B2 JP4392841 B2 JP 4392841B2
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saw
case
stage
pruning
water
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JP2006296935A (en
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民夫 古根川
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本発明は、杉又は桧等の樹木の枝打ちを鋸を用いて行う方法及び同方法において使用する鋸収納用ケースに関する。   The present invention relates to a method for pruning trees such as cedar or firewood using a saw, and a saw storage case used in the method.

杉、桧等の枝打ちは、不要な小枝を切り落すことであるが、この枝打ち作業は曲りのない節のない立木を得るために必要なことである。この枝打ち作業は、従前より、なた又は鋸を用いて行うことが一般的で、その中で鋸を使用した枝打ちの場合、鋸の歯部及びその周辺に樹液(以下、やにということあり。)が付着し、長時間の作業においてはやにの付着が多く、又連続作業中はともかく、一旦作業を休み、しばらくそのまま放置すると、付着したやにが固まり、次の枝打ち作業を行うとき鋸の通りが良くなく作業能率が極めて悪化した。
従来は、鋸に付着したやにを取り除くべく、例えば小枝でもってやにをこすり取ることが行われていた。又一般的に、鋸の板面にやにが付着しにくいような鋸が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開平11−179702号公報
The pruning of cedars, bushes, etc. is to cut off unnecessary sprigs, but this pruning work is necessary to obtain a stand-free tree without bending. This pruning operation is generally performed by using a saw or a saw, and in the case of pruning using a saw, the sap (hereinafter referred to as “sap”) may be applied to the tooth portion of the saw and its surroundings. )), Adheres frequently to long-time work, and during continuous work, once the work is rested and left unattended for a while, the attached eye will harden and the next pruning work is performed. The saw's street was not good and the work efficiency was extremely deteriorated.
In the past, in order to remove the slag adhering to the saw, for example, it was rubbed with a twig. In general, there has been proposed a saw that hardly adheres to the surface of the saw (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
JP-A-11-179702

枝打ち作業は、樹の上に昇って行うことが多いので、一旦樹上に昇ったときは出来るだけ多くの枝打ちを行うことが望ましく、樹上でのやにとりのため鋸の歯部を一々小枝等でこすり取ることは作業能率を大きく低下させるものであったが、それ以外に適切なやにとり方法がなかったのも現実である。
本発明者は、山林業を営み永年枝打ち作業を行ってきたが、前述の小枝で鋸に付着したやにをこすり取る方法より良い方法がなかったもので、同じ方法を繰り返しながらも、日々その改善に頭を悩ましていた。そして、以下に述べるような方法によって極めて簡便に付着したやにの除去に成功したのである。
Since pruning work is often performed on the tree, it is desirable to perform as many pruning as possible once it has been climbed on the tree. Scrubbing with, for example, greatly reduces work efficiency, but it is also a reality that there was no other suitable method.
The present inventor has been engaged in mountain forestry and has been pruning for many years, but there was no better method than the method of rubbing the slag attached to the saw with the above-mentioned twigs. I was worried about the improvement. And it succeeded in the removal as soon as it adhered by the method as described below very easily.

本発明請求項1に記載の発明は、杉又は桧等の樹木の枝打ちを鋸を使用して行うに際し、前記鋸を収納する一端が水密に閉塞された筒状ケースに水を入れておき、前記鋸を用いて枝打ち作業をする第1段階と、前記第1段階の終了後、前記鋸を前記筒状ケースに収納して前記鋸の歯部を前記水の中に浸す第2段階と、前記第2段階の後、次の枝打ちに先立ち前記鋸を取り出す第3段階とを備え、前記第1段階、前記第2段階及び前記第3段階を複数回繰り返すことを特徴とする樹木の枝打ち方法である。   The invention according to claim 1 of the present invention, when performing pruning of trees such as cedar or oak using a saw, put water into a cylindrical case in which one end for housing the saw is closed watertight, A first stage in which a pruning operation is performed using the saw, and a second stage in which the saw is housed in the cylindrical case and the tooth portion of the saw is immersed in the water after the completion of the first stage; A tree pruning method comprising: after the second stage, a third stage for extracting the saw prior to the next pruning, and repeating the first stage, the second stage, and the third stage a plurality of times It is.

上述のように、鋸を収納するケースの一端を水密にして、同ケース内に水を予め入れておき、鋸使用の都度鋸をケースに納めることにより、鋸の歯部が水に接し、つまり鋸の歯部に水分が付着し、次にそのまま鋸を出して作業を行うと、歯部に付着したやにが従前よりも容易にこすりとられ落下したり又挽き離された木枝又は残した立木の切断面にくっついてしまうことが判った。   As described above, one end of the case for storing the saw is made watertight, water is put in the case in advance, and the saw tooth part is in contact with the water by storing the saw in the case each time the saw is used. Moisture adheres to the tooth part of the saw, and then the saw is taken out as it is, and when the work is performed, the tooth attached to the tooth part is rubbed more easily than before and falls or is shredded. It turns out that it sticks to the cut surface of a standing tree.

このように付着やにが簡単にとれるのは、やにと水分との相互作用と鋸の往復運動によるこすり取りがうまく作用している結果と推測される。   The reason why the adhesion can be easily removed in this way is presumed to be a result of the interaction between moisture and the scraping by the reciprocating movement of the saw.

本発明請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の方法の実施において使用する筒状ケースであって、一端が水密に閉塞され他端が鋸の出入自在に開放されたことを特徴とする
鋸収納用ケースである。
The invention according to claim 2 of the present invention is a cylindrical case used in the implementation of the method according to claim 1, characterized in that one end is closed in a watertight manner and the other end is opened to allow the saw to enter and exit. This is a saw storage case.

従前より鋸収納用のケースはあるが、例外なくと云っていいほど、底の部分も比較的大きな開口があった。これはゴミの除去又は水はけを良くすることであると思われるが本発明はむしろケース内に水を留めることに特徴がある。   There have been cases for storing saws, but there was a relatively large opening at the bottom as well. Although this seems to be the removal of dust or better drainage, the present invention is rather characterized by retaining water in the case.

本発明請求項3に記載の発明は、少なくとも一外面がほぼ平坦面である筒状ケースの平坦面側であって、かつ鋸の出入自在に開放された側に巾広のベルト通しを設けたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の鋸収納用ケースである。   In the invention according to claim 3, a wide belt loop is provided on the flat surface side of the cylindrical case whose at least one outer surface is a substantially flat surface, and on the side where the saw is removably opened. The saw storage case according to claim 2.

一般に鋸収納用ケースはズボンベルトに通して保持するが、本発明においては水を留めているので作業時出来るだけ安定に保たれることが必要で、そのため、同上ケースのズボンに接する側の一面をほぼ平坦面とし、かつベルト通しも巾広にしてケースが回転するようなことを回避するものである。   In general, the saw storage case is held through the trouser belt, but in the present invention, water is retained so that it must be kept as stable as possible during work. Is made to be a substantially flat surface and the belt loop is wide to prevent the case from rotating.

以上の説明からわかるように、本発明は杉又は桧等の樹木の枝打ちを鋸を使用して行う場合に、鋸の歯部に付着するやにを効率よく取り除くことができ、枝打ち作業の能率を倍程度に上げることができた。又そのための解決手段も、従前の鋸収納用ケースを少し改良するだけで十分であり、本発明の効果は極めて大きい。 As can be seen from the above description, the present invention can efficiently remove the adhering to the tooth portion of the saw when pruning a tree such as cedar or firewood using a saw. Was able to increase to about twice. In addition, a solution for that is sufficient to improve the conventional saw housing case slightly, and the effect of the present invention is extremely great.

本発明の一実施例につき、図面を参照しながら説明する。図1は、本発明方法の実施において使用する鋸収納用ケース及び鋸の一例の斜視図、図2は同ケース及び鋸の一部切欠した状態の側面図、図3は同ケースの一部拡大斜視図、図4は同ケースの他の例の一部拡大斜視図、図5、図6はそれぞれ同ケースの断面形状の一例を示す図である。   An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 is a perspective view of an example of a saw storage case and a saw used in the implementation of the method of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view of the case and a part of the saw, and FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the case. FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged perspective view of another example of the case, and FIGS. 5 and 6 are views showing examples of the cross-sectional shape of the case.

図1、図2において、1は鋸収納用ケース本体、2は鋸、3は鋸を出入れするケース本体1の開口端、4は開口端とは反対側の水密に閉塞された一端、5はベルト通し、6はベルトである。   1 and 2, 1 is a case body for storing a saw, 2 is a saw, 3 is an open end of the case body 1 for inserting and removing the saw, 4 is a watertightly closed end opposite to the open end, 5 Is a belt loop, and 6 is a belt.

枝打ち作業が終る毎に鋸2をケース本体1に収納するが、ケース本体1内には適量の水12が、例えばケース内の半分程度に入れられているので、収納した鋸2の歯部7を含むほぼ下半分が水に浸される。その場合鋸2の歯部7及びその周辺にはやにが付着している。   Each time the pruning operation is completed, the saw 2 is accommodated in the case body 1. Since an appropriate amount of water 12 is placed in the case body 1, for example, about half of the case, the tooth portion 7 of the accommodated saw 2 is stored. Almost the lower half including the water is immersed in water. In this case, the tooth 2 of the saw 2 and its periphery are attached to the periphery.

次に、鋸2をケース本体1より取り出して次の枝打ち作業を行うのであるが、そのとき鋸2の歯部7及びその周辺に付着したやにが、鋸の往復運動とともに容易にこすり取られ、鋸の通りが非常に良くなった。   Next, the saw 2 is taken out from the case body 1 and the next pruning operation is performed. At this time, the teeth 7 attached to the saw 2 and the periphery thereof are easily scraped with the reciprocating motion of the saw. The saw street is very good.

このようにやにが除去されるのはやにと水分との相互作用と鋸の往復運動によるこすり取りがうまく作用している結果と推測される。   It is estimated that the removal of the slag is a result of the interaction between moisture and the scraping by the reciprocating movement of the saw.

図3、図4は、それぞれベルト通し5とケースの開口端3側との装着例を示す斜視図で、図3はベルト通しの端部8をテープ9等で開口端3側にしっかりと接着している例、図4は同端部8を開口端3側にリベット10で止めている例を示す。ただし、リベットで止める場合は、鋸の歯部の損傷を防止するため、リベットの金具がケース本体の内部に露出しないようにする。また、図示はしていないが、ベルト通しとケース本体を一体に成型で作ることも可能である。   3 and 4 are perspective views showing examples of attachment of the belt threading 5 and the opening end 3 side of the case, respectively, and FIG. 3 shows that the belt threading end 8 is firmly bonded to the opening end 3 side with a tape 9 or the like. FIG. 4 shows an example in which the end portion 8 is fixed to the opening end 3 side with a rivet 10. However, when stopping with a rivet, in order to prevent damage to the tooth portion of the saw, the rivet fitting should not be exposed inside the case body. Although not shown, the belt loop and the case main body can be integrally molded.

図5、図6は、それぞれケース本体1の横断面図の例を示すもので、図5ではズボンに接する側11を平坦にしており、図6では同じくズボンに接する側11をやや弯曲させている。   FIGS. 5 and 6 show examples of cross-sectional views of the case body 1. In FIG. 5, the side 11 in contact with the trousers is flat, and in FIG. 6, the side 11 in contact with the trousers is slightly bent. Yes.

これらはいずれもほぼ平坦で、ズボンにケースを装着したとき、回転などを防止し、できるだけケース本体1を安定に保持しうるようにしたものである。   These are all flat and prevent rotation when the case is attached to the pants so that the case body 1 can be held as stably as possible.

尚、ケース本体1内に入れる水の量には特に限定はないが、ケースの高さにしてほぼ半分程度まで水を入れるのが好都合だった。又、ケース本体1の形状も図示例に限らず種々の形状を採用しうるし、鋸が出入りする開口端はその出入りを容易にするため広く、閉塞端は狭めた形にすることも良い。   The amount of water to be put into the case body 1 is not particularly limited, but it was convenient to put water up to about half of the case height. Further, the shape of the case body 1 is not limited to the illustrated example, and various shapes can be adopted, and the opening end where the saw enters and exits can be made wide and the closed end can be made narrow so as to facilitate the entry and exit.

本発明方法の実施において使用する鋸収納用ケース及び鋸の一例の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of an example of the case for saw storage used in implementation of the method of the present invention, and a saw. 同上鋸収納用ケース及び鋸の一例の一部切欠側面図である。It is a partially cutaway side view of an example of a saw storage case and a saw. 同上鋸収納用ケースの一部拡大斜視図である。It is a partially expanded perspective view of the same case for saw storage. 同上鋸収納用ケースの他の例の一部拡大斜視図である。It is a partially expanded perspective view of the other example of the case for saw storage. 同上鋸収納用ケースの断面形状の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the cross-sectional shape of the case for saw accommodation same as the above. 同上鋸収納用ケースの断面形状の他の例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the other example of the cross-sectional shape of a case for saw accommodation same as the above.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ケース本体
2 鋸
3 開口端
4 閉塞された一端
5 ベルト通し
6 ベルト
7 歯部
8 ベルト通しの端部
9 テープ
10 リベット
12 水

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Case body 2 Saw 3 Open end 4 Closed end 5 Belt thread 6 Belt 7 Tooth part 8 Belt thread end 9 Tape 10 Rivet 12 Water

Claims (3)

杉又は桧等の樹木の枝打ちを鋸を使用して行うに際し、前記鋸を収納する一端が水密に閉塞された筒状ケースに水を入れておき、前記鋸を用いて枝打ち作業をする第1段階と、前記第1段階の終了後、前記鋸を前記筒状ケースに収納して前記鋸の歯部を前記水の中に浸す第2段階と、前記第2段階の後、次の枝打ちに先立ち前記鋸を取り出す第3段階とを備え、前記第1段階、前記第2段階及び前記第3段階を複数回繰り返すことを特徴とする樹木の枝打ち方法。   When pruning a tree such as cedar or oak using a saw, water is poured into a cylindrical case in which one end for housing the saw is closed tightly and the pruning operation is performed using the saw. A second stage in which the saw is housed in the cylindrical case and the teeth of the saw are immersed in the water after the completion of the first stage; A tree pruning method, comprising: a third stage for removing the saw in advance; and repeating the first stage, the second stage, and the third stage a plurality of times. 請求項1に記載の方法の実施において使用する筒状ケースであって、一端が水密に閉塞され他端が鋸の出入自在に開放されたことを特徴とする鋸収納用ケース。   A cylindrical case for use in carrying out the method according to claim 1, wherein one end is closed in a watertight manner and the other end is opened so that the saw can be inserted and removed. 少なくとも一外面がほぼ平坦面である筒状ケースの平坦面側であって、かつ鋸の出入自在に開放された側に巾広のベルト通しを設けたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の鋸収納用ケース。

3. A wide belt loop is provided on the flat surface side of the cylindrical case, at least one outer surface of which is a substantially flat surface, and on the side of the saw that is freely opened and closed. Saw storage case.

JP2005126445A 2005-04-25 2005-04-25 Tree pruning method and saw storage case used in the method Expired - Fee Related JP4392841B2 (en)

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JP2008117807A (en) 2006-10-31 2008-05-22 Fujimi Inc Polishing composition and polishing method
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