JP4404352B2 - Skin preparation for summer - Google Patents
Skin preparation for summer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4404352B2 JP4404352B2 JP2004124891A JP2004124891A JP4404352B2 JP 4404352 B2 JP4404352 B2 JP 4404352B2 JP 2004124891 A JP2004124891 A JP 2004124891A JP 2004124891 A JP2004124891 A JP 2004124891A JP 4404352 B2 JP4404352 B2 JP 4404352B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mass
- ascorbic acid
- skin
- acid
- external preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 36
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- -1 ascorbic acid phosphate ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 43
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 37
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 24
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- 240000004385 Centaurea cyanus Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000005940 Centaurea cyanus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007680 β-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011590 β-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002478 γ-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
本発明は、皮膚外用剤に関し、更に詳細には、医薬部外品に好適な皮膚外用剤に関する。 The present invention relates to an external preparation for skin, and more particularly to an external preparation for skin suitable for quasi drugs.
アスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステル、アスコルビン酸−2−グルコシド或いはそれらの塩は、化粧料分野に於いては、安全性の極めて高いメラニン産生抑制剤として、主として医薬部外品の分野で使用されている。(例えば、非特許文献1を参照)しかしながら、これらの主たる作用機作はアスコルビン酸構造によるものであり、アスコルビン酸の薬効がその上限となっている。確かにアスコルビン酸は、使用歴が長い美白剤であり、その有効性も良く知られているが、アスコルビン酸では対応できない色素異常症が多数存在することも確かである。例えば、炎症に引き続いて生じる色素沈着に対しては、アスコルビン酸類は有効性が低いと言われている。その一方、美白剤の分野に於いては、例えば、BSE等の懸念の否定できないプラセンタエキス、発癌性の懸念が存し、使用が制限されているコウジ酸の如く、安全性の問題との絡みが多く、安全性に優れるアスコルビン酸類の美白作用を高めることは有意義なことと認識されている。この様な背景から、種々の生薬エキスとアスコルビン酸類を組み合わせて、アスコルビン酸類の美白作用を高める試みが為されている。(例えば、特許文献1、特許文献2、特許文献3、特許文献4を参照)しかしながら、これらの技術においても充分にアスコルビン酸の美白効果を高めることは出来ていない。又、本発明の必須構成要素であるセンタウレイジンの基源となりうる植物の抽出物とアスコルビン酸類との組合せも知られている。(例えば、特許文献5、特許文献6、特許文献7を参照)しかしながら、これらの技術に開示されているエキスの配合量では、0.001〜1質量%のセンタウレイジンを含有することは出来ず、これ故、この様な技術でも充分にアスコルビン酸の美白効果を高めることは出来ない。尚、センタウレイジンは、文献公知の化合物であり、ヤグルマソウ等の種々のキク科の植物の植物体に含有されることは既に知られている。(例えば、非特許文献2、非特許文献3を参照) Ascorbic acid, ascorbic acid phosphate ester, ascorbic acid-2-glucoside or a salt thereof is mainly used in the field of quasi drugs as an extremely safe melanin production inhibitor in the cosmetics field. ing. (For example, refer nonpatent literature 1) However, these main mechanisms are based on an ascorbic acid structure, and the medicinal effect of ascorbic acid has become the upper limit. Certainly, ascorbic acid is a whitening agent with a long history of use, and its effectiveness is well known, but it is also certain that there are many pigment abnormalities that cannot be handled by ascorbic acid. For example, ascorbic acids are said to be less effective against pigmentation that occurs following inflammation. On the other hand, in the field of whitening agents, for example, placenta extract such as BSE that cannot be denied, carcinogenic concerns, and kojic acid, which is restricted in use, is entangled with safety issues. Therefore, it is recognized that it is meaningful to enhance the whitening action of ascorbic acid having excellent safety. Against this background, attempts have been made to enhance the whitening action of ascorbic acids by combining various herbal extracts and ascorbic acids. (For example, see Patent Document 1, Patent Document 2, Patent Document 3, and Patent Document 4) However, even with these techniques, the whitening effect of ascorbic acid cannot be sufficiently enhanced. Also known is a combination of a plant extract and ascorbic acid which can be a base source of centauridine which is an essential component of the present invention. (For example, refer to Patent Document 5, Patent Document 6, and Patent Document 7) However, the blending amount of the extract disclosed in these techniques cannot contain 0.001 to 1% by mass of center ureidine. Therefore, even such a technique cannot sufficiently enhance the whitening effect of ascorbic acid. Centaureidine is a compound known in the literature and is already known to be contained in plants of various asteraceae plants such as cornflower. (For example, see Non-Patent Document 2 and Non-Patent Document 3)
従って、1)アスコルビン酸及び/又はその誘導体と、2)センタウレイジン及び/又はその塩0.001〜1質量%とを含有する皮膚外用剤は全く知られていないし、この様な構成により、アスコルビン酸類のメラニン産生抑制効果が著しく高められることも知られていない。 Accordingly, there is no known skin external preparation containing 1) ascorbic acid and / or a derivative thereof, and 2) 0.001 to 1% by mass of centaureidine and / or a salt thereof. It is not known that the melanin production inhibitory effect of ascorbic acids is remarkably enhanced.
本発明は、この様な状況下為されたものであり、アスコルビン酸類のメラニン産生抑制効果を充分に高める技術を提供することを課題とする。 The present invention has been made under such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a technique for sufficiently enhancing the melanin production inhibitory effect of ascorbic acids.
本発明者らは、この様な状況に鑑みて、アスコルビン酸類のメラニン産生抑制効果を充分に高める技術を求めて、鋭意研究努力を重ねた結果、センタウレイジン及び/又はその塩0.001〜1質量%を併存させることにより、その様な効果が得られることを見出し、発明を完成させるに至った。即ち、本発明は、以下に示す技術に関するものである。
(1)1)アスコルビン酸及び/又はその誘導体と、2)センタウレイジン及び/又はその塩0.001〜1質量%とを含有することを特徴とする、皮膚外用剤。
(2)前記アスコルビン酸及び/又はその塩が、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステル、アスコルビン酸−2−グルコシド及びその塩から選択される、1種乃至は2種以上であることを特徴とする、(1)に記載の皮膚外用剤。
(3)前記センタウレイジンが、キク科の植物のアルコール抽出物を、酢酸エチルと水で液液抽出し、酢酸エチル相を濃縮した後、シリカゲルを担体とするカラムクロマトグラフィーで分画精製したものに由来するものであることを特徴とする、(1)又は(2)に記載の皮膚外用剤。
(4)前記キク科の植物が、ヤロー(Achilea millefolium)、ヤグルマソウ(Centaurea cyanus)、タンジー(Tanacetum parthenium)、ロシアヤグルマギク(Acroptilon repens)、ヤーコン(Smallanthus sonchifolius)、マカ(Lepidium meyenii)及びステビア(Eupatorium rebaudianum)から選択される1種乃至は2種以上であることを特徴とする、(3)に記載の皮膚外用剤。
In view of such a situation, the present inventors have sought for a technique for sufficiently enhancing the melanin production inhibitory effect of ascorbic acids, and as a result of intensive research efforts, as a result, centaureidine and / or its salt 0.001 to 0.001 It was found that such an effect can be obtained by coexisting 1% by mass, and the present invention has been completed. That is, this invention relates to the technique shown below.
(1) A skin external preparation characterized by containing 1) ascorbic acid and / or a derivative thereof, and 2) 0.001 to 1% by mass of centerureidine and / or a salt thereof.
(2) The ascorbic acid and / or salt thereof is one or more selected from ascorbic acid phosphate ester, ascorbic acid-2-glucoside and a salt thereof, (1 ) External preparation for skin.
(3) Centaureidine is a liquid-liquid extract of an alcoholic extract of an Asteraceae plant with ethyl acetate and water, and the ethyl acetate phase is concentrated, followed by fractional purification by column chromatography using silica gel as a carrier. The external preparation for skin according to (1) or (2), wherein the external preparation is derived from a product.
(4) The Asteraceae plants include Yarrow (Achilea millefolium), Cornflower (Centaurea cyanus), Tansy (Tanacetum parthenium), Russian cornflower (Acroptilon repens), Yacon (Smallanthus sonchifolius), Maca (Lepidium meyenii) and Stevia (Eupium). The external preparation for skin according to (3), wherein one or more selected from rebaudianum) is selected .
本発明によれば、アスコルビン酸類のメラニン産生抑制効果を充分に高める技術を提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the technique which fully raises the melanin production inhibitory effect of ascorbic acids can be provided.
(1)本発明の皮膚外用剤の必須成分であるアスコルビン酸類
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、アスコルビン酸及び/又はその誘導体を含有することを特徴とする。本発明の皮膚外用剤に用いることの出来るアスコルビン酸の誘導体としては、アスコルビン酸の塩、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルとその塩、アスコルビン酸−2−グルコシドのようなアスコルビン酸の配糖体及びその塩などが好適に例示できる。これらの塩としては、通常医薬部外品、化粧料、皮膚外用医薬などで使用されているものであれば特段の限定無く使用することが出来、例えば、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩等のアルカリ金属塩、カルシウム、マグネシウム等のアルカリ土類金属塩、アンモニウム塩、トリエタノールアミン塩、トリエチルアミン塩等の有機アミン塩類、リジン塩、アルギニン塩等の塩基性アミノ酸塩等が好ましく例示できる。本発明の皮膚外用剤に於いては、かかる塩は唯一種を含有することも出来るし、二種以上を組み合わせて含有させることも出来る。本発明の皮膚外用剤に於いて、アスコルビン酸及びその誘導体として好ましいものは、アスコルビン酸−2−グルコシド及び/又はその塩が例示できる。本発明の皮膚外用剤に於ける、かかるアスコルビン酸及び/又はその誘導体の好ましい含有量は、総量で、皮膚外用剤全量に対して、0.1〜10質量%であり、より好ましくは1〜5質量%である。これは、少なすぎるとアスコルビン酸類のメラニン産生抑制作用が損なわれる場合が存し、多すぎても効果が頭打ちになる場合が存するからである。
(1) Ascorbic acids as essential components of the external preparation for skin of the present invention The external preparation for skin of the present invention is characterized by containing ascorbic acid and / or a derivative thereof. Ascorbic acid derivatives that can be used in the external preparation for skin of the present invention include ascorbic acid salts, ascorbic acid phosphates and salts thereof, ascorbic acid glycosides such as ascorbic acid-2-glucoside and salts thereof Etc. can be suitably exemplified. These salts can be used without particular limitation as long as they are usually used in quasi drugs, cosmetics, skin external medicines, etc., for example, alkali metal salts such as sodium salts and potassium salts Preferred examples include alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium and magnesium, organic amine salts such as ammonium salt, triethanolamine salt and triethylamine salt, and basic amino acid salts such as lysine salt and arginine salt. In the skin external preparation of the present invention, such a salt may contain only one species or may contain two or more species in combination. In the external preparation for skin of the present invention, ascorbic acid and a derivative thereof are preferably ascorbic acid-2-glucoside and / or a salt thereof. The preferable content of such ascorbic acid and / or a derivative thereof in the external preparation for skin of the present invention is 0.1 to 10% by mass, more preferably 1 to 10% by mass based on the total amount of external preparation for skin. 5% by mass. This is because if the amount is too small, the inhibitory action of ascorbic acid on melanin production may be impaired, and if it is too large, the effect may reach its peak.
(2)本発明の皮膚外用剤の必須成分であるセンタウレイジン
本発明の皮膚外用剤は必須成分として、センタウレイジン及び/又はその塩0.001〜1質量%とを含有することを特徴とする。センタウレイジンはキク科の植物全般にわたって、その植物体に極少量含有されるイソフラバノンであるが、キク科の植物の内、ヤロー(Achilea millefolium)、ヤグルマソウ(Centaurea cyanus)、タンジー(Tanacetum parthenium)、ロシアヤグルマギク(Acroptilon repens)、ヤーコン(Smallanthus sonchifolius)、マカ(Lepidium meyenii)或いはステビア(Eupatorium rebaudianum)に比較的高濃度含有される。その含有される割合は、本発明者の検討によれば、植物体1Kgあたり1〜3mgである。これらの植物体より、本発明の皮膚外用剤に好適な量のセンタウレイジンを含有する分画を得るためには、キク科の植物をエタノールやイソプロパノールなどのアルコールを溶媒として抽出し、アルコール抽出物を得、これより溶媒を除去した後、残査を酢酸エチルと水で液液抽出し、酢酸エチル相を取り、これを濃縮した後、シリカゲルを担体とするカラムクロマトグラフィーで分画精製することが好ましく例示できる。前記アルコール抽出は、植物体乃至はそれを細切等した加工物1質量部に、溶媒1〜20質量部を加え、室温であれば数日間、沸点付近の温度であれば数時間、所望により、攪拌などを加え、浸漬し、濾過などにより不溶物を除去した後、減圧溜去等により濃縮すれば良い。この様な抽出物の溶媒除去物には、0.0003〜0.003質量%のセンタウレイジンを含有する。かかる抽出物の溶媒除去物を酢酸エチルと水とで液液抽出を行い、酢酸エチル相を取り、これより溶媒を除去することにより、センタウレイジンを0.02〜0.1質量%含有する分画を得ることが出来る。更に、このものをシリカゲルを充填したカラムにチャージし、クロロホルム、クロロホルムとメタノールの混合液(クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→70:30)で1mlずつ画分しながら溶出させ、分画を薄層クロマトグラフィーで確認し、シリカゲル薄層クロマトグラフィーで、展開溶媒をクロロホルムに用い、Rfが0.15程度のスポットの分画を集め、溶媒を溜去すると、センタウレイジンを8〜15質量%含有する分画が得られる。分画中のセンタウレイジン量は、HPLC(ODSカラム4.6mm×150mm、カラム温度40℃、溶出溶媒40%アセトニトリル水溶液、流速1ml/分、検知紫外部220nm)で標準物質を用いた絶対検量線法により定量出来る。以下に、製造例を示す。
(2) Centaureidine which is an essential component of the external preparation for skin of the present invention The external preparation for skin of the present invention contains centauridine and / or a salt thereof in an amount of 0.001 to 1% by mass as an essential component. And Centaureidine is an isoflavanone that is contained in a very small amount throughout the plants of the family Asteraceae. , Russian cornflower (Acroptilon repens), yacon (Smallanthus sonchifolius), maca (Lepidium meyenii) or stevia (Eupatorium rebaudianum). According to the inventor's examination, the content ratio is 1 to 3 mg per 1 kg of the plant body. In order to obtain a fraction containing centaureidine in an amount suitable for the skin external preparation of the present invention from these plant bodies, the plants of the family Asteraceae are extracted using an alcohol such as ethanol or isopropanol as a solvent, and extracted with alcohol. After removing the solvent from this, the residue was liquid-liquid extracted with ethyl acetate and water, the ethyl acetate phase was taken, concentrated, and fractionated and purified by column chromatography using silica gel as a carrier. Can be preferably exemplified. In the alcohol extraction, 1 to 20 parts by mass of a solvent is added to 1 part by mass of a plant or a processed product obtained by chopping it, and it is several days at room temperature, several hours at a temperature near the boiling point, as desired. Then, after stirring, removing the insoluble material by filtration or the like, the solution may be concentrated by distillation under reduced pressure or the like. Such a solvent-removed product of the extract contains 0.0003 to 0.003% by mass of centerureidine. The solvent-removed product of the extract is subjected to liquid-liquid extraction with ethyl acetate and water, and the ethyl acetate phase is taken. A fraction can be obtained. Further, this was charged into a column packed with silica gel and eluted with chloroform, a mixture of chloroform and methanol (chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 70: 30) while fractionating 1 ml at a time. Confirmation by chromatography, silica gel thin layer chromatography, using a developing solvent as chloroform, collecting fractions of spots with Rf of about 0.15, and distilling off the solvent, containing 8-15% by mass of centaureidine The fraction to be obtained is obtained. The amount of centauridine in the fractionation was determined by HPLC (ODS column 4.6 mm × 150 mm, column temperature 40 ° C., elution solvent 40% acetonitrile aqueous solution, flow rate 1 ml / min, detection UV 220 nm) using a standard substance. It can be quantified by the line method. A production example is shown below.
<製造例1>
ヤローの地上部の乾燥物5kgを細切し、これに10lのエタノールを加え、攪拌下3時間加熱還流し、室温まで冷却した後、濾過して不溶物を除去し、減圧濃縮し、アモルファス状の抽出物527gを得た。このものをHPLCで分析したところ、0.019質量%のセンタウレイジンを含有することが判明した。このものに、2lの酢酸エチルと2lの水を加え、液液抽出を行い、酢酸エチル相を取り、減圧溜去し、残査をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム、クロロホルム・メタノール混液を溶出溶媒)で精製したところ、12質量%のセンタウレイジンを含有するアモルファスを、7.8g得た。
<Production Example 1>
Shred 5 kg of the dried product above the ground of the Yarrow, add 10 l of ethanol, heat and reflux for 3 hours with stirring, cool to room temperature, filter to remove insolubles, concentrate under reduced pressure, 527 g of extract was obtained. When this product was analyzed by HPLC, it was found to contain 0.019% by mass of centerureidine. To this, 2 l of ethyl acetate and 2 l of water were added, liquid-liquid extraction was performed, the ethyl acetate phase was removed and distilled under reduced pressure, and the residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (chloroform, chloroform / methanol mixed solution as an elution solvent). As a result of purification, 7.8 g of amorphous containing 12% by mass of centerureidine was obtained.
<製造例2>
ヤローをヤグルマソウに変え、製造例1と同様に処理し、14質量%のセンタウレイジンを含有するアモルファスを2.5g得た。
<Production Example 2>
The yarrow was changed to cornflower and treated in the same manner as in Production Example 1 to obtain 2.5 g of amorphous containing 14% by mass of center ureidine.
<製造例3>
ヤローをタンジーに変え、製造例1と同様に処理し、11質量%のセンタウレイジンを含有するアモルファスを1.1g得た。
<Production Example 3>
The yarrow was changed to tansy and treated in the same manner as in Production Example 1 to obtain 1.1 g of amorphous containing 11% by mass of center ureidine.
<製造例4>
ヤローをロシアヤグルマギクに変え、製造例1と同様に処理し、15質量%のセンタウレイジンを含有するアモルファスを0.9g得た。
<Production Example 4>
The yaw was changed to Russian cornflower and treated in the same manner as in Production Example 1 to obtain 0.9 g of amorphous containing 15% by mass of center ureidine.
<製造例5>
ヤローをヤーコンの根茎に変え、製造例1と同様に処理し、10質量%のセンタウレイジンを含有するアモルファスを1.3g得た。
<Production Example 5>
The yak was changed to yacon rhizome and treated in the same manner as in Production Example 1 to obtain 1.3 g of amorphous containing 10% by mass of center ureidine.
<製造例6>
ヤローをステビアの根茎に変え、製造例1と同様に処理し、9質量%のセンタウレイジンを含有するアモルファスを1.6g得た。
<Production Example 6>
The yaw was changed to stevia rhizome and treated in the same manner as in Production Example 1 to obtain 1.6 g of amorphous containing 9% by mass of center ureidine.
(3)本発明の皮膚外用剤
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、前記必須成分含有し、アスコルビン酸類のメラニン産生抑制作用を高め、炎症に伴う色素異常をも著しく予防、改善する作用を有する。又、副次的効果として、炎症が鎮静した後、或いは、色素異常が改善された後、経皮的水分散逸量の増加が抑制される。即ち、炎症後の肌荒れの出現が抑制される。本発明の皮膚外用剤に於いては、本発明の効果をより明確にさせることが出来ることから、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸アルキル及びそれらの塩から選択される1種乃至は2種以上を含有することが好ましい。かかる成分は、医薬部外品の有効成分として知られている成分であり、グリチルリチン酸及び/又はその塩としては、グリチルリチン酸ジカリウムが好ましく、グリチルレチン酸アルキル及び/又はその塩としては、グリチルレチン酸ステアリルが好ましい。かかる成分の好ましい含有量は、皮膚外用剤全量に対して、0.05〜0.5質量%である。このものを含有させることにより、日焼け直後などに本発明の皮膚外用剤を投与した場合に於いて、より速やかに炎症を抑え、予後をよりよくし、色素沈着などの悪化の予防効果が増大する。
(3) External preparation for skin of the present invention The external preparation for skin of the present invention contains the above-mentioned essential components, enhances the melanin production inhibitory action of ascorbic acids, and has the action of significantly preventing and improving pigment abnormalities associated with inflammation. Further, as a secondary effect, an increase in the amount of transdermal water dispersion is suppressed after inflammation has subsided or pigment abnormality has been improved. That is, the appearance of rough skin after inflammation is suppressed. The topical skin preparation of the present invention contains one or more selected from glycyrrhizic acid, alkyl glycyrrhetinate, and salts thereof because the effects of the present invention can be made clearer. It is preferable. Such an ingredient is an ingredient known as an quasi-drug active ingredient, and glycyrrhizic acid and / or a salt thereof is preferably dipotassium glycyrrhetinate, and alkyl glycyrrhetinate and / or a salt thereof is stearyl glycyrrhetinate. Is preferred. The preferable content of this component is 0.05 to 0.5% by mass with respect to the total amount of the external preparation for skin. By containing this, when the topical skin preparation of the present invention is administered immediately after sunburn or the like, the inflammation is suppressed more quickly, the prognosis is improved, and the preventive effect of deterioration such as pigmentation is increased. .
本発明の皮膚外用剤に於いては、前記の成分以外に、通常化粧料や皮膚外用医薬で使用される任意成分を含有することが出来る。この様な任意成分としては、例えば、マカデミアナッツ油、アボガド油、トウモロコシ油、オリーブ油、ナタネ油、ゴマ油、ヒマシ油、サフラワー油、綿実油、ホホバ油、ヤシ油、パーム油、液状ラノリン、硬化ヤシ油、硬化油、モクロウ、硬化ヒマシ油、ミツロウ、キャンデリラロウ、カルナウバロウ、イボタロウ、ラノリン、還元ラノリン、硬質ラノリン、ホホバロウ等のオイル、ワックス類、流動パラフィン、スクワラン、プリスタン、オゾケライト、パラフィン、セレシン、ワセリン、マイクロクリスタリンワックス等の炭化水素類、オレイン酸、イソステアリン酸、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、ベヘン酸、ウンデシレン酸等の高級脂肪酸類、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、イソステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、オクチルドデカノール、ミリスチルアルコール、セトステアリルアルコール等の高級アルコール等、イソオクタン酸セチル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、イソステアリン酸ヘキシルデシル、アジピン酸ジイソプロピル、セバチン酸ジ−2−エチルヘキシル、乳酸セチル、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、ジ−2−エチルヘキサン酸エチレングリコール、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、ジ−2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−エチルヘキサン酸トリメチロールプロパン、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、テトラ−2−エチルヘキサン酸ペンタンエリトリット等の合成エステル油類、ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、ジフェニルポリシロキサン等の鎖状ポリシロキサン、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、ドデカメチルシクロヘキサンシロキサン等の環状ポリシロキサン、アミノ変性ポリシロキサン、ポリエーテル変性ポリシロキサン、アルキル変性ポリシロキサン、フッ素変性ポリシロキサン等の変性ポリシロキサン等のシリコーン油等の油剤類、脂肪酸セッケン(ラウリン酸ナトリウム、パルミチン酸ナトリウム等)、ラウリル硫酸カリウム、アルキル硫酸トリエタノールアミンエーテル等のアニオン界面活性剤類、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ベンザルコニウム、ラウリルアミンオキサイド等のカチオン界面活性剤類、イミダゾリン系両性界面活性剤(2−ココイル−2−イミダゾリニウムヒドロキサイド−1−カルボキシエチロキシ2ナトリウム塩等)、ベタイン系界面活性剤(アルキルベタイン、アミドベタイン、スルホベタイン等)、アシルメチルタウリン等の両性界面活性剤類、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類(ソルビタンモノステアレート、セスキオレイン酸ソルビタン等)、グリセリン脂肪酸類(モノステアリン酸グリセリン等)、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル類(モノステアリン酸プロピレングリコール等)、硬化ヒマシ油誘導体、グリセリンアルキルエーテル、POEソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類(POEソルビタンモノオレエート、モノステアリン酸ポリオキエチレンソルビタン等)、POEソルビット脂肪酸エステル類(POE−ソルビットモノラウレート等)、POEグリセリン脂肪酸エステル類(POE−グリセリンモノイソステアレート等)、POE脂肪酸エステル類(ポリエチレングリコールモノオレート、POEジステアレート等)、POEアルキルエーテル類(POE2−オクチルドデシルエーテル等)、POEアルキルフェニルエーテル類(POEノニルフェニルエーテル等)、プルロニック型類、POE・POPアルキルエーテル類(POE・POP2−デシルテトラデシルエーテル等)、テトロニック類、POEヒマシ油・硬化ヒマシ油誘導体(POEヒマシ油、POE硬化ヒマシ油等)、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、アルキルグルコシド等の非イオン界面活性剤類、ポリエチレングリコール、グリセリン、1,3−ブチレングリコール、エリスリトール、ソルビトール、キシリトール、マルチトール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ジグリセリン、イソプレングリコール、1,2−ペンタンジオール、2,4−ヘキシレングリコール、1,2−ヘキサンジオール、1,2−オクタンジオール等の多価アルコール類、ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム、乳酸、乳酸ナトリウム等の保湿成分類、グアガム、クインスシード、カラギーナン、ガラクタン、アラビアガム、ペクチン、マンナン、デンプン、キサンタンガム、カードラン、メチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、メチルヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、コンドロイチン硫酸、デルマタン硫酸、グリコーゲン、ヘパラン硫酸、ヒアルロン酸、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、トラガントガム、ケラタン硫酸、コンドロイチン、ムコイチン硫酸、ヒドロキシエチルグアガム、カルボキシメチルグアガム、デキストラン、ケラト硫酸,ローカストビーンガム,サクシノグルカン,カロニン酸,キチン,キトサン、カルボキシメチルキチン、寒天、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、カルボキシビニルポリマー、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、ポリエチレングリコール、ベントナイト等の増粘剤、表面を処理されていても良い、マイカ、タルク、カオリン、合成雲母、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、無水ケイ酸(シリカ)、酸化アルミニウム、硫酸バリウム等の粉体類、表面を処理されていても良い、ベンガラ、黄酸化鉄、黒酸化鉄、酸化コバルト、群青、紺青、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛の無機顔料類、表面を処理されていても良い、雲母チタン、魚燐箔、オキシ塩化ビスマス等のパール剤類、レーキ化されていても良い赤色202号、赤色228号、赤色226号、黄色4号、青色404号、黄色5号、赤色505号、赤色230号、赤色223号、橙色201号、赤色213号、黄色204号、黄色203号、青色1号、緑色201号、紫色201号、赤色204号等の有機色素類、ポリエチレン末、ポリメタクリル酸メチル、ナイロン粉末、オルガノポリシロキサンエラストマー等の有機粉体類、パラアミノ安息香酸系紫外線吸収剤、アントラニル酸系紫外線吸収剤、サリチル酸系紫外線吸収剤、桂皮酸系紫外線吸収剤、ベンゾフェノン系紫外線吸収剤、糖系紫外線吸収剤、2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−t−オクチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、4−メトキシ−4’−t−ブチルジベンゾイルメタン等の紫外線吸収剤類、エタノール、イソプロパノール等の低級アルコール類、ビタミンA又はその誘導体、ビタミンB6塩酸塩,ビタミンB6トリパルミテート,ビタミンB6ジオクタノエート,ビタミンB2又はその誘導体,ビタミンB12,ビタミンB15又はその誘導体等のビタミンB類、α−トコフェロール,β−トコフェロール,γ−トコフェロール,ビタミンEアセテート等のビタミンE類、ビタミンD類、ビタミンH、パントテン酸、パンテチン、ピロロキノリンキノン等のビタミン類などが好ましく例示できる。これらを常法に従って処理することにより、本発明の皮膚外用剤は製造することが出来る。 In the external preparation for skin of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned components, optional components that are usually used in cosmetics and external preparations for skin can be contained. Examples of such optional ingredients include macadamia nut oil, avocado oil, corn oil, olive oil, rapeseed oil, sesame oil, castor oil, safflower oil, cottonseed oil, jojoba oil, coconut oil, palm oil, liquid lanolin, and hardened coconut oil. Oils such as hardened oil, mole, hardened castor oil, beeswax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, ibotarou, lanolin, reduced lanolin, hard lanolin, jojoba wax, waxes, liquid paraffin, squalane, pristane, ozokerite, paraffin, ceresin, petrolatum , Hydrocarbons such as microcrystalline wax, higher fatty acids such as oleic acid, isostearic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, undecylenic acid, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl Alcohol, behenyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, higher alcohol such as myristyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, cetyl isooctanoate, isopropyl myristate, hexyldecyl isostearate, diisopropyl adipate, di-2-ethylhexyl sebacate, cetyl lactate, malic acid Diisostearyl, di-2-ethylhexanoic acid ethylene glycol, dicaprate neopentyl glycol, di-2-heptylundecanoic acid glycerin, tri-2-ethylhexanoic acid glycerin, tri-2-ethylhexanoic acid trimethylolpropane, tri Synthetic ester oils such as trimethylolpropane isostearate and pentane erythritol tetra-2-ethylhexanoate, dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpoly Loxane, linear polysiloxane such as diphenylpolysiloxane, cyclic polysiloxane such as octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexanesiloxane, amino-modified polysiloxane, polyether-modified polysiloxane, alkyl-modified polysiloxane, Oil agents such as silicone oil such as modified polysiloxane such as fluorine-modified polysiloxane, anionic surfactants such as fatty acid soap (sodium laurate, sodium palmitate, etc.), potassium lauryl sulfate, triethanolamine ether of alkyl sulfate, chloride Cationic surfactants such as stearyltrimethylammonium, benzalkonium chloride, laurylamine oxide, imidazoline-based amphoteric surfactants (2-cocoyl-2-imida Zolinium hydroxide-1-carboxyethyloxy disodium salt, etc.), betaine surfactants (alkyl betaine, amide betaine, sulfobetaine, etc.), amphoteric surfactants such as acylmethyltaurine, sorbitan fatty acid esters (sorbitan) Monostearate, sorbitan sesquioleate, etc.), glycerin fatty acids (eg, glyceryl monostearate), propylene glycol fatty acid esters (eg, propylene glycol monostearate), hardened castor oil derivatives, glycerin alkyl ethers, POE sorbitan fatty acid esters (POE sorbitan monooleate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, etc.), POE sorbite fatty acid esters (POE-sorbitol monolaurate, etc.), POE glycerin fatty acid ester Tells (POE-glycerol monoisostearate, etc.), POE fatty acid esters (polyethylene glycol monooleate, POE distearate, etc.), POE alkyl ethers (POE2-octyldodecyl ether, etc.), POE alkylphenyl ethers (POE nonylphenyl) Ethers, etc.), Pluronic types, POE / POP alkyl ethers (POE / POP2-decyltetradecyl ether, etc.), Tetronics, POE castor oil / hardened castor oil derivatives (POE castor oil, POE hardened castor oil, etc.), Nonionic surfactants such as sucrose fatty acid ester and alkyl glucoside, polyethylene glycol, glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, erythritol, sorbitol, xylitol, maltitol, propylene Polyols such as recall, dipropylene glycol, diglycerin, isoprene glycol, 1,2-pentanediol, 2,4-hexylene glycol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-octanediol, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid Moisturizing ingredients such as sodium, lactic acid, sodium lactate, guar gum, quince seed, carrageenan, galactan, gum arabic, pectin, mannan, starch, xanthan gum, curdlan, methylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, methylhydroxypropylcellulose, chondroitin sulfate , Dermatan sulfate, glycogen, heparan sulfate, hyaluronic acid, sodium hyaluronate, tragacanth gum, keratan sulfate, chondroitin, mucoitin sulfate, hyaluronan Droxyethyl guar gum, carboxymethyl guar gum, dextran, keratosulfuric acid, locust bean gum, succinoglucan, caronic acid, chitin, chitosan, carboxymethylchitin, agar, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, carboxyvinyl polymer, sodium polyacrylate, Thickeners such as polyethylene glycol and bentonite, surface may be treated, powder such as mica, talc, kaolin, synthetic mica, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, silicic anhydride (silica), aluminum oxide, barium sulfate The surface may be treated, bengara, yellow iron oxide, black iron oxide, cobalt oxide, ultramarine, bitumen, titanium oxide, zinc oxide inorganic pigments, the surface may be treated, mica titanium, Fish phosphorus foil, bismuth oxychloride Pearl agents, which may be raked Red 202, Red 228, Red 226, Yellow 4, Blue 404, Yellow 5, Red 505, Red 230, Red 223, Orange 201 No., Red No. 213, Yellow No. 204, Yellow No. 203, Blue No. 1, Green No. 201, Purple No. 201, Red No. 204 and other organic dyes, polyethylene powder, polymethyl methacrylate, nylon powder, organopolysiloxane elastomer Organic powders such as paraaminobenzoic acid UV absorbers, anthranilic acid UV absorbers, salicylic acid UV absorbers, cinnamic acid UV absorbers, benzophenone UV absorbers, sugar UV absorbers, 2- ( 2′-hydroxy-5′-t-octylphenyl) benzotriazole, 4-methoxy-4′-t-butyldibenzoylmethane, etc. External line absorbers, lower alcohols such as ethanol and isopropanol, vitamin A or its derivatives, vitamin B6 hydrochloride, vitamin B6 tripalmitate, vitamin B6 dioctanoate, vitamin B2 or its derivatives, vitamin B12, vitamin B15 or its derivatives, etc. Vitamin E such as vitamin B, α-tocopherol, β-tocopherol, γ-tocopherol, vitamin E acetate, vitamin D, vitamin H, pantothenic acid, panthetin, pyrroloquinoline quinone, and the like can be preferably exemplified . The skin external preparation of this invention can be manufactured by processing these according to a conventional method.
かくして得られた本発明の皮膚外用剤は、アスコルビン酸類の持っているメラニン産生抑制作用がより高められており、炎症後に生じる色素異常をも改善できる。本発明の皮膚外用剤は、医薬部外品を含む化粧料、皮膚外用医薬の何れにも適用できるが、アスコルビン酸類が、医薬部外品のメラニン産生抑制作用を発揮する成分としての有効成分に分類されていることから、医薬部外品に適用することが好ましい。これは、医薬部外品に於ける、使用態様を明確に表示し、又、使用者がその使用態様を明確に意識する状況下で使用する形態が、その効果発現に特に好ましいからである。又、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸アルキル及びそれらの塩から選択される1種乃至は2種以上も含有する場合には、これらの抗炎症作用に起因する、医薬部外品の有効成分としての性格を利用して、抗炎症作用の医薬部外品とすることも可能であり、好ましい。即ち、本発明の皮膚外用剤は、表示に於いて、メラニン産生を抑制する作用及び/又は炎症を鎮める作用を訴求した医薬部外品である旨の表示と、その使用方法に於いて、適量を取り、シミや色素沈着の気になる部位、或いは、軽い炎症のある部位にカット綿などに含ませ、それを軽く擦過、押し当て動作により、塗布して使用される旨と、前記塗布により、シミや色素沈着を改善する旨、或いは、炎症を鎮める旨の表示と、前記操作により、ひりひり感や火照り感を感じた場合には直ちに使用を止める旨の表示を構成としている医薬部外品に適用することが好ましい。 The external preparation for skin of the present invention thus obtained has a higher melanin production inhibitory action possessed by ascorbic acids, and can also improve pigment abnormalities that occur after inflammation. The external preparation for skin of the present invention can be applied to both cosmetics including quasi-drugs and external preparations for skin, but ascorbic acids are effective ingredients as components that exhibit melanin production inhibitory action of quasi-drugs. Since it is classified, it is preferably applied to quasi drugs. This is because a form in which a use form in a quasi-drug is clearly displayed and used in a situation in which the user is clearly aware of the use form is particularly preferable for the expression of the effect. In addition, when it contains one or more selected from glycyrrhizic acid, alkyl glycyrrhetinate and salts thereof, it has the characteristics as an active ingredient of quasi drugs resulting from these anti-inflammatory effects. It is also possible to use it as a quasi-drug with anti-inflammatory action. That is, the external preparation for skin of the present invention has an indication that it is a quasi-drug that has an action of suppressing melanin production and / or an action of suppressing inflammation, and an appropriate amount in the method of use. Incorporate it into a cut cotton etc. in a site that is worried about spots or pigmentation, or a site that is slightly inflamed, lightly rub it, apply it by pressing, A quasi-drug with indications to improve stains and pigmentation, or to reduce inflammation, and to stop use immediately if you feel irritation or burning due to the above operation It is preferable to apply to.
以下に、実施例を挙げて、本発明について、更に詳細に説明するが、本発明がこれら実施例にのみ、限定されないことは言うまでもない。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but it goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to these examples.
以下に示す処方に従って、本発明の皮膚外用剤である医薬部外品(乳液)を作成した。即ち、イ、ロ、ハの成分をそれぞれ秤取り、80℃に加熱し、攪拌下イに徐々にロを加えて乳化し、更に続けてハを加え中和し、攪拌冷却し、乳液1を得た。 In accordance with the formulation shown below, a quasi-drug (milky lotion) that is an external preparation for skin of the present invention was prepared. That is, weigh each component of A, B and C, heat to 80 ° C., gradually add B to the emulsified with stirring, emulsify, then add C to neutralize, cool with stirring, and cool emulsion 1 Obtained.
イ)
ベヘニルアルコール 0.5質量%
セチルイソオクタネート 2 質量%
スクワラン 8 質量%
ジメチコン 2 質量%
ソルビタンセスキステアレート 1.5質量%
POE(45)ステアリン酸 1 質量%
セチルステアレート 0.5質量%
ベヘン酸 0.5質量%
グリチルレチン酸ステアリル 0.1質量%
ロ)
1,3−ブタンジオール 5 質量%
グリセリン 5 質量%
1,2−ペンタンジオール 5 質量%
水 50 質量%
アスコルビン酸−2−グルコシド 2 質量%
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.3質量%
製造例1のアモルファス 0.5質量%
(センタウレイジン0.06質量%)
ハ)
水 17.5質量%
水酸化カリウム 0.6質量%
I)
Behenyl alcohol 0.5% by mass
Cetyl isooctanoate 2% by mass
Squalane 8% by mass
Dimethicone 2% by mass
Sorbitan sesquistearate 1.5% by mass
POE (45) stearic acid 1% by mass
Cetyl stearate 0.5% by mass
Behenic acid 0.5% by mass
Stearyl glycyrrhetinate 0.1% by mass
B)
1,3-butanediol 5% by mass
Glycerin 5% by mass
1,2-pentanediol 5% by mass
50% by weight of water
Ascorbic acid-2-glucoside 2% by mass
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.3% by mass
Amorphous of Production Example 1 0.5% by mass
(Centaureidine 0.06% by mass)
C)
17.5% by weight of water
Potassium hydroxide 0.6% by mass
<試験例1>
乳液1について、5名のパネラーを用い、色素沈着抑制効果を調べた。即ち、背部に2cm×3cmの部位を5つ作成し、予め求めておいたMED(最少紅斑形成照射量)の3倍の紫外線(光源:SEランプ)を照射し、照射後5分に検体を塗布した。その後、1日1回、全14回塗布を行った。検体としては、乳液1、乳液1のアスコルビン酸−2−グルコシドを水に置換した比較例1、乳液1の製造例1のアモルファスを水に置換した比較例2を用いた。その他に照射のみを行う照射コントロールと、照射も検体投与も行わない無処置コントロールも設けた。最終処置の7日後に部位の色と経皮的散逸水分量(TEWL)を測定した。結果を表1に示す。尚、色差は無処置コントロールの部位に対するΔL値として測定した。
<Test Example 1>
About the emulsion 1, the panelists of 5 persons were used and the pigmentation inhibitory effect was investigated. In other words, five 2 cm × 3 cm sites were created on the back, irradiated with ultraviolet rays (light source: SE lamp) three times the MED (minimum erythema formation dose) determined in advance, and the specimen was exposed 5 minutes after irradiation. Applied. Thereafter, application was performed once a day for a total of 14 times. As specimens, emulsion 1, comparative example 1 in which ascorbic acid-2-glucoside in emulsion 1 was replaced with water, and comparative example 2 in which amorphous in production example 1 of emulsion 1 was replaced with water were used. In addition, there were provided an irradiation control in which only irradiation was performed and an untreated control in which neither irradiation nor sample administration was performed. Seven days after the final treatment, site color and transcutaneous dissipated water (TEWL) were measured. The results are shown in Table 1. The color difference was measured as a ΔL value with respect to the site of the untreated control.
乳液1のセンタウレイジンを含む生薬エキス分画を変えて、乳液2〜6を実施例1と同様に作成し、試験例1と同様に5名の背部を用いて試験を行った。結果を表2に示す。これより、何れの生薬エキス分画を用いても規定量のセンタウレイジンを含有していれば、同様の効果が得られることが判る。 The crude drug extract fraction containing the center ureidine of the emulsion 1 was changed, and the emulsions 2 to 6 were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, and the test was carried out using the back of five persons as in Test Example 1. The results are shown in Table 2. From this, it can be seen that the same effect can be obtained if any of the crude drug extract fractions contains a prescribed amount of center ureidine.
イ)
ベヘニルアルコール 0.5質量%
セチルイソオクタネート 2 質量%
スクワラン 8 質量%
ジメチコン 2 質量%
ソルビタンセスキステアレート 1.5質量%
POE(45)ステアリン酸 1 質量%
セチルステアレート 0.5質量%
ベヘン酸 0.5質量%
グリチルレチン酸ステアリル 0.1質量%
ロ)
1,3−ブタンジオール 5 質量%
グリセリン 5 質量%
1,2−ペンタンジオール 5 質量%
水 50 質量%
アスコルビン酸−2−グルコシド 2 質量%
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.3質量%
表2の成分 0.5質量%
ハ)
水 17.5質量%
水酸化カリウム 0.6質量%
I)
Behenyl alcohol 0.5% by mass
Cetyl isooctanoate 2% by mass
Squalane 8% by mass
Dimethicone 2% by mass
Sorbitan sesquistearate 1.5% by mass
POE (45) stearic acid 1% by mass
Cetyl stearate 0.5% by mass
Behenic acid 0.5% by mass
Stearyl glycyrrhetinate 0.1% by mass
B)
1,3-butanediol 5% by mass
Glycerin 5% by mass
1,2-pentanediol 5% by mass
50% by weight of water
Ascorbic acid-2-glucoside 2% by mass
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.3% by mass
Ingredients in Table 2 0.5% by mass
C)
17.5% by weight of water
Potassium hydroxide 0.6% by mass
下記に示す処方に従って、乳液1のセンタウレイジンを含む生薬エキス分画の量を変えて、乳液7、8を実施例1と同様に作成し、試験例1と同様に5名の背部を用いて試験を行った。結果を表3に示す。これより、センタウレイジンの含有量は0.001質量%以上必要なことが判る。 According to the prescription shown below, the amount of the crude drug extract fraction containing the center ureidine of emulsion 1 was changed, and emulsions 7 and 8 were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, and the backs of 5 people were used in the same manner as in Test Example 1. The test was conducted. The results are shown in Table 3. From this, it can be seen that the content of center ureidine is required to be 0.001% by mass or more.
(乳液7)
イ)
ベヘニルアルコール 0.5質量%
セチルイソオクタネート 2 質量%
スクワラン 8 質量%
ジメチコン 2 質量%
ソルビタンセスキステアレート 1.5質量%
POE(45)ステアリン酸 1 質量%
セチルステアレート 0.5質量%
ベヘン酸 0.5質量%
グリチルレチン酸ステアリル 0.1質量%
ロ)
1,3−ブタンジオール 5 質量%
グリセリン 5 質量%
1,2−ペンタンジオール 5 質量%
水 50 質量%
アスコルビン酸−2−グルコシド 2 質量%
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.3質量%
製造例1のアモルファス 0.001質量%
(センタウレイジン0.00012質量%)
ハ)
水 17.999質量%
水酸化カリウム 0.6質量%
(Emulsion 7)
I)
Behenyl alcohol 0.5% by mass
Cetyl isooctanoate 2% by mass
Squalane 8% by mass
Dimethicone 2% by mass
Sorbitan sesquistearate 1.5% by mass
POE (45) stearic acid 1% by mass
Cetyl stearate 0.5% by mass
Behenic acid 0.5% by mass
Stearyl glycyrrhetinate 0.1% by mass
B)
1,3-butanediol 5% by mass
Glycerin 5% by mass
1,2-pentanediol 5% by mass
50% by weight of water
Ascorbic acid-2-glucoside 2% by mass
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.3% by mass
Amorphous of Production Example 1 0.001% by mass
(Center uredin 0.00012% by mass)
C)
Water 17.999 mass%
Potassium hydroxide 0.6% by mass
(乳液8)
イ)
ベヘニルアルコール 0.5質量%
セチルイソオクタネート 2 質量%
スクワラン 8 質量%
ジメチコン 2 質量%
ソルビタンセスキステアレート 1.5質量%
POE(45)ステアリン酸 1 質量%
セチルステアレート 0.5質量%
ベヘン酸 0.5質量%
グリチルレチン酸ステアリル 0.1質量%
ロ)
1,3−ブタンジオール 5 質量%
グリセリン 5 質量%
1,2−ペンタンジオール 5 質量%
水 50 質量%
アスコルビン酸−2−グルコシド 2 質量%
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.3質量%
製造例1のアモルファス 0.01質量%
(センタウレイジン0.0012質量%)
ハ)
水 17.99質量%
水酸化カリウム 0.6質量%
(Emulsion 8)
I)
Behenyl alcohol 0.5% by mass
Cetyl isooctanoate 2% by mass
Squalane 8% by mass
Dimethicone 2% by mass
Sorbitan sesquistearate 1.5% by mass
POE (45) stearic acid 1% by mass
Cetyl stearate 0.5% by mass
Behenic acid 0.5% by mass
Stearyl glycyrrhetinate 0.1% by mass
B)
1,3-butanediol 5% by mass
Glycerin 5% by mass
1,2-pentanediol 5% by mass
50% by weight of water
Ascorbic acid-2-glucoside 2% by mass
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.3% by mass
Amorphous 0.01% by mass of Production Example 1
(Centaureidine 0.0012% by mass)
C)
17.99% by mass of water
Potassium hydroxide 0.6% by mass
下記に示す処方に従って、乳液1のアスコルビン酸−2−グルコシドをアスコルビン酸リン酸2ナトリウム変えて、乳液9を実施例1と同様に作成し、試験例1と同様に5名の背部を用いて試験を行った。結果を表4に示す。これより、本発明の効果はアスコルビン酸リン酸2ナトリウムでも得られることが判る。 According to the prescription shown below, ascorbic acid-2-glucoside of emulsion 1 was changed to disodium ascorbate phosphate, and emulsion 9 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, and using the back of 5 persons as in Test Example 1. A test was conducted. The results are shown in Table 4. From this, it can be seen that the effects of the present invention can be obtained even with disodium ascorbate phosphate.
イ)
ベヘニルアルコール 0.5質量%
セチルイソオクタネート 2 質量%
スクワラン 8 質量%
ジメチコン 2 質量%
ソルビタンセスキステアレート 1.5質量%
POE(45)ステアリン酸 1 質量%
セチルステアレート 0.5質量%
ベヘン酸 0.5質量%
グリチルレチン酸ステアリル 0.1質量%
ロ)
1,3−ブタンジオール 5 質量%
グリセリン 5 質量%
1,2−ペンタンジオール 5 質量%
水 50 質量%
アスコルビン酸2ナトリウム 2 質量%
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.3質量%
製造例1のアモルファス 0.5質量%
(センタウレイジン0.06質量%)
ハ)
水 17.5質量%
水酸化カリウム 0.6質量%
I)
Behenyl alcohol 0.5% by mass
Cetyl isooctanoate 2% by mass
Squalane 8% by mass
Dimethicone 2% by mass
Sorbitan sesquistearate 1.5% by mass
POE (45) stearic acid 1% by mass
Cetyl stearate 0.5% by mass
Behenic acid 0.5% by mass
Stearyl glycyrrhetinate 0.1% by mass
B)
1,3-butanediol 5% by mass
Glycerin 5% by mass
1,2-pentanediol 5% by mass
50% by weight of water
Ascorbic acid disodium 2 mass%
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.3% by mass
Amorphous of Production Example 1 0.5% by mass
(Centaureidine 0.06% by mass)
C)
17.5% by weight of water
Potassium hydroxide 0.6% by mass
本発明は、日焼けなどによる色素沈着の予防と改善のための医薬部外品に好適に適用できる。 The present invention can be suitably applied to quasi-drugs for prevention and improvement of pigmentation due to sunburn or the like.
Claims (4)
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