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JP4417828B2 - Extruded shape connection structure - Google Patents
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JP4417828B2 - Extruded shape connection structure - Google Patents

Extruded shape connection structure Download PDF

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JP4417828B2
JP4417828B2 JP2004379448A JP2004379448A JP4417828B2 JP 4417828 B2 JP4417828 B2 JP 4417828B2 JP 2004379448 A JP2004379448 A JP 2004379448A JP 2004379448 A JP2004379448 A JP 2004379448A JP 4417828 B2 JP4417828 B2 JP 4417828B2
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screw
extruded
wall portion
extruded shape
male joint
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JP2006183364A (en
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敬史 堀口
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Shikoku Chemicals Corp
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  • Fencing (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Description

この発明は、複数の押出し形材を連設することにより、フェンス、門扉等に好適なパネル体を形成する押出し形材の連結構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a connection structure of extruded shape members that form a panel body suitable for a fence, a gate, or the like by connecting a plurality of extruded shape members.

従来、図6に示すように、上下方向あるいは左右方向に押出し形材Aを連設し、フェンス、門扉等のパネル体として使用したものが知られている。押出し形材Aは一側縁に雄型継手部Bが形成され、雄型継手部Bは螺子壁部B1と螺子壁部B1で囲ったビスホールB2を有し、他側縁には隣接する押出し形材Aの螺子壁部B1に外嵌する嵌合壁部C1を有する雌型継手部Cが形成されている。
このような押出し形材Aは、隣接する一方の押出し形材Aの雄型継手部Bに他方の押し出し形材Aの雌型継手部Cを外嵌し、枠部材(不図示)の透孔を挿通する螺子部材Dを雄型継手部BのビスホールB2に螺入することによって、押出し形材Aを枠部材に固着し、押出し形材Aを連設したパネル体が形成される。隣接する押出し形材Aの雄型継手部Bに雌型継手部Cを外嵌することにより、一本の螺子部材Dにより押出し形材Aを回動不能に枠部材に取り付けることができるので、螺子部材Dの本数並びに組立て工数を削減し得るものである。
Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 6, there is known one in which an extruded shape member A is continuously provided in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction and used as a panel body such as a fence or a gate. The extruded shape member A has a male joint portion B formed on one side edge, the male joint portion B has a screw wall portion B1 and a screw hole B2 surrounded by the screw wall portion B1, and an extruded portion adjacent to the other side edge. A female joint portion C having a fitting wall portion C1 that is externally fitted to the screw wall portion B1 of the profile A is formed.
In such an extruded shape A, the female joint portion C of the other extruded shape member A is externally fitted to the male joint portion B of one of the adjacent extruded shape members A, and a through hole of a frame member (not shown). Is screwed into the screw hole B2 of the male joint portion B, so that the extruded member A is fixed to the frame member, and a panel body in which the extruded member A is continuously provided is formed. Since the female joint portion C is externally fitted to the male joint portion B of the adjacent extruded shape member A, the extruded shape member A can be attached to the frame member in a non-rotatable manner by one screw member D. The number of screw members D and assembly man-hours can be reduced.

しかしながら、隣接する押出し形材Aを連結するには、雄型継手部Bに雌型継手部Cを外嵌しなければならず、螺子壁部B1の外径よりも嵌合壁部C1の内径を大きく形成する必要がある。よって、螺子壁部B1の外周と嵌合壁部C1の内周との間に隙間が生じ、一側縁に位置するビスホールB2を螺子止めした押出し形材Aは、風圧あるいは振動を受けると螺子止箇所を中心に回動し、螺子壁部B1と嵌合壁部C1が衝突して異音の発生を招くものであった。
特に、門扉のパネル体として用いた場合、門扉の開閉動作の振動によっても異音が発生し、品質感を悪化させるものであった。
However, in order to connect the adjacent extruded shape members A, the female joint portion C must be externally fitted to the male joint portion B, and the inner diameter of the fitting wall portion C1 is larger than the outer diameter of the screw wall portion B1. It is necessary to form a large. Therefore, a gap is generated between the outer periphery of the screw wall portion B1 and the inner periphery of the fitting wall portion C1, and the extruded shape member A in which the screw hole B2 positioned on one side edge is screwed is subjected to wind pressure or vibration. The screw wall B1 and the fitting wall C1 collide with each other and cause the generation of abnormal noise.
In particular, when used as a panel of a gate, abnormal noise is generated due to vibration of the opening and closing operation of the gate, which deteriorates the quality.

特許文献1には、押出し形材の接合構造とその接合補強材が示されているが、これは押出し形材を枠部材等に取り付ける際に、押出し形材と枠部材の接合強度を高めるものであり、隣接する押出し形材の側縁同士を連結し、その連結強度を高めるものではない。また、接合強度を高めるために、押出し形材とは別に、接合補強材を必要とするものである。   Patent Document 1 discloses a joining structure of extruded shape members and a joining reinforcing material, which increases the bonding strength between the extruded shape member and the frame member when the extruded shape member is attached to the frame member or the like. However, the side edges of the adjacent extruded shapes are connected to each other and the connection strength is not increased. Further, in order to increase the bonding strength, a bonding reinforcing material is required separately from the extruded shape member.

特開2000−130421号公報JP 2000-130421 A

本発明の目的は、隣接する押出し形材同士の連結強度を高め、ガタつきによる連結部の異音の発生を抑え、品質感を高揚した押出し形材の連結構造を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a connection structure of extruded shapes that enhances the connection strength between adjacent extruded shapes, suppresses the generation of noise in the connection portion due to rattling, and enhances the quality.

本発明者は、このような事情に鑑み鋭意検討を重ねた結果、隣接する押出し形材の端部同士を連結する押出し形材の連結構造であって、一方の押出し形材の一側縁に雄型継手部を形成し、該雄型継手部は対向形成した螺子壁部と螺子壁部によって囲われたビスホールと螺子壁部の先端部間に形成した開口部とを有し、他方の押出し形材の他側縁に雌型継手部を形成し、該雌型継手部は前記雄型継手部の螺子壁部の外周の半周より広い範囲で外嵌して抱囲する嵌合壁部と雄型継手部の開口部に係合する突条部を有し、一方の押出し形材の雄型継手部に他方の押出し形材の雌型継手部を嵌合し、一方の押出し形材の雄型継手部のビスホールに螺子部材を螺入することにより、開口部に係合する突条部が螺子部材によって外方向に押出され、嵌合壁部の内周面を螺子壁部の外周面に圧着させたことによって、所期の目的を達成したものである。 As a result of intensive studies in view of such circumstances, the present inventor is an extruded profile connecting structure that connects the ends of adjacent extruded profiles, and is on one side edge of one extruded profile. Forming a male joint, the male joint having an opposingly formed screw wall, a screw hole surrounded by the screw wall, and an opening formed between the tips of the screw wall; A female joint portion is formed on the other side edge of the profile, and the female joint portion is externally fitted and surrounded by a fitting wall portion wider than the outer circumference of the screw wall portion of the male joint portion; It has a protrusion that engages with the opening of the male joint, and the female joint of the other extruded shape is fitted into the male joint of one of the extruded shapes. By screwing the screw member into the screw hole of the male joint portion, the protruding portion engaging the opening is pushed outward by the screw member, and the fitting wall The inner circumferential surface by which is crimped to the outer peripheral surface of the screw wall of, is obtained by achieving the intended purpose.

請求項2に記載の発明は、螺子部材が枠部材の透孔を挿通して雄型継手部のビスホールに螺入し、押出し形材を枠部材に取付けたことにより、押出し形材同士の連結強度を高め、フェンス、門扉等のパネルとして好適なものとすることができる。   In the invention according to claim 2, the screw member is inserted into the screw hole of the male joint portion through the through hole of the frame member, and the extruded shape member is attached to the frame member. Strength can be improved and it can be made suitable as panels, such as a fence and a gate.

本発明の押出し形材の連結構造によれば、隣接する一方の押出し形材の一側縁に形成した雄型継手部に、他方の押出し形材の他側縁に形成した雌型継手部を外嵌して抱囲し、螺子部材を雄型継手部のビスホールに螺入することによって、雄型継手部の開口部に係合する雌型継手部の突条部が螺子部材によって外方向に押出され、嵌合壁部の内周面を螺子壁部の外周面に圧着するので、押出し形材同士をガタつき無く連結することができ、風圧や振動による異音の発生を抑え、品質間を高揚することができる。 According to the extruded shape member connection structure of the present invention, the male joint portion formed on the one side edge of one of the adjacent extruded shape members has the female joint portion formed on the other side edge of the other extruded shape member. The external fitting is surrounded and the screw member is screwed into the screw hole of the male joint portion, so that the protruding portion of the female joint portion that engages the opening of the male joint portion is moved outward by the screw member. Extruded, and the inner peripheral surface of the mating wall is crimped to the outer peripheral surface of the screw wall, so that the extruded shapes can be connected together without backlash, suppressing abnormal noise due to wind pressure and vibration, and between quality Can be uplifted.

さらに、開口部に係合する突条部が螺子部材によって外方向に押出されるものの、螺子部材は螺子壁部の内側に止まるので、突条部が開口部から完全に離脱することはなく、突条部の移動が螺子壁部の先端部によって規制され、雄型継手部と雌型継手部の相互回動を阻止することができる。   In addition, although the ridge that engages the opening is pushed outward by the screw member, the screw member remains inside the screw wall, so the ridge does not completely detach from the opening, The movement of the ridge portion is restricted by the tip end portion of the screw wall portion, and the mutual rotation of the male joint portion and the female joint portion can be prevented.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態を実施例に基づき説明する。
図1乃至図5は本発明押出し形材の連結構造であり、連設した押出し形材をフェンスのパネル体に適用した例を示す。図中1はアルミニウム製の押出し形材であり、断面略コ字状を呈している。なお、押出し形材1はアルミニウム以外の材質、例えば樹脂等であっても構わない。
Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described based on examples.
FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 show a connection structure of extruded shape members according to the present invention, and shows an example in which a continuous extruded shape member is applied to a fence panel. In the figure, 1 is an extruded shape member made of aluminum and has a substantially U-shaped cross section. The extruded shape member 1 may be made of a material other than aluminum, such as a resin.

押出し形材1の一側縁には雄型継手部2が形成され、他側縁には雌型継手部3が形成されている。雄型継手部2は対向する螺子壁部21と、螺子壁部21によって囲われたビスホール22と、螺子壁部21の先端部同士間に間隔を開けた開口部23とを有している。
一方、雌型継手部3は開口部32を置いて対向形成した嵌合壁部31と、開口部32と対向する底部に形成した突条部33とを有している。
A male joint portion 2 is formed on one side edge of the extruded shape member 1, and a female joint portion 3 is formed on the other side edge. The male joint portion 2 has an opposing screw wall portion 21, a screw hole 22 surrounded by the screw wall portion 21, and an opening portion 23 having a space between the tip portions of the screw wall portion 21.
On the other hand, the female joint portion 3 has a fitting wall portion 31 formed so as to face the opening portion 32 and a protrusion 33 formed on the bottom portion facing the opening portion 32.

このような押出し形材1は、隣接する一方の押出し形材1の雄型継手部2に他方の押出し形材1の雌型継手部3を外嵌して抱囲することにより連結される。より詳しくは、螺子壁部21に他方の押出し形材1の嵌合壁部31をその螺子壁部21の外周の半周より広い範囲で外嵌して抱囲し、開口部23に突条部33を係合させる。そして、押出し形材1の端面から、雄型継手部2のビスホール22に螺子部材4を螺入することによって、隣接する押出し形材1を連結することができる。 Such an extruded shape member 1 is connected by externally fitting and surrounding the female joint portion 3 of the other extruded shape member 1 to the male joint portion 2 of the one adjacent extruded shape member 1. More specifically, the fitting wall portion 31 of the other extruded shape member 1 is externally fitted to and surrounded by the screw wall portion 21 in a range wider than the outer circumference of the screw wall portion 21, and the ridge portion is formed in the opening portion 23. 33 is engaged. And the adjacent extruded shape member 1 can be connected by screwing the screw member 4 into the screw hole 22 of the male joint part 2 from the end surface of the extruded shape member 1.

螺子部材4は、押出し形材1の端面に配置する枠部材5の透孔51を挿通して、雄型継手部2のビスホール22に螺入する。なお、螺子部材4はタッピング螺子であり、ビスホール22に螺入する際に、螺子壁部21の内周面に螺子溝が形成される。
連設した押出し形材1は、左右両側に配置した枠部材5と、上下位置に配置した横胴縁等によって構成される枠体6によって囲われたパネル体となり、このパネル体を設置場所に立設した支柱等に固定することにより、フェンスを形成することができる。なお、枠体6を用いず、連設した押出し形材1を直に支柱等に固定しても構わない。
The screw member 4 is inserted into the screw hole 22 of the male joint portion 2 through the through hole 51 of the frame member 5 disposed on the end face of the extruded shape member 1. The screw member 4 is a tapping screw, and a screw groove is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the screw wall portion 21 when screwed into the screw hole 22.
The continuous extruded shape member 1 is a panel body surrounded by frame members 5 arranged on both the left and right sides, and a frame body 6 constituted by horizontal trunk edges and the like arranged at the upper and lower positions. A fence can be formed by fixing to a standing column or the like. In addition, you may fix the extruded shape material 1 provided continuously without using the frame 6 to a support | pillar etc. directly.

図1は、本発明押出し形材1の連結構造の概略説明図であり、(A)は螺子部材4をビスホール22に螺入する前の状態、(B)は螺子部材をビスホール22に螺入した後の状態である。ビスホール22に螺子部材4を螺入すると、雄型継手部2の開口部23に係合している雌型継手部3の突条部33が螺子部材4によって外方向に押出されようとする(図1(B)中、矢印(イ)方向)。そうすると、嵌合壁部31も外方向に移動するが、嵌合壁部31は螺子壁部21の外周の半周より広い範囲で外嵌して抱囲しているので、嵌合壁部31の先端部における内周面が螺子壁部21の外周面に圧着(図1(B)中、矢印(ロ)方向)し、雄型継手部2と嵌合継手部3を強固にガタツキなく連結することができる。 1A and 1B are schematic explanatory views of a connecting structure of the extruded shape member 1 of the present invention, in which FIG. 1A shows a state before the screw member 4 is screwed into the screw hole 22, and FIG. 1B shows the screw member screwed into the screw hole 22. It is the state after having done. When the screw member 4 is screwed into the screw hole 22, the protrusion 33 of the female joint portion 3 engaged with the opening 23 of the male joint portion 2 tends to be pushed outward by the screw member 4 ( In FIG. 1B, arrow (A) direction). Then, the fitting wall portion 31 also moves outward. However, since the fitting wall portion 31 is externally fitted and surrounded in a range wider than the outer circumference of the screw wall portion 21, the fitting wall portion 31 The inner peripheral surface at the tip end is crimped to the outer peripheral surface of the screw wall portion 21 (in the direction of arrow (B) in FIG. 1B), and the male joint portion 2 and the fitting joint portion 3 are firmly connected without rattling. be able to.

本実施例において、タッピング螺子である螺子部材4の外径が4mmの場合、螺子壁部21によって形成されるビスホール22の径を螺子部材4の外径より0.4mm程度小さく形成し、螺子壁部の厚みを1mmとし、螺子壁部21の外周径より嵌合壁部31の内周径を0.3mm程度大きくしている。突条部33は螺子壁部21に嵌合壁部31が外嵌した際、螺子壁部21の内周面と略同一面となるようにしておけば、螺子部材4により螺子壁部21の内周面に螺子溝が形成される際、突条部33は螺子部材4によって開口部22から離脱しようとする外方向への作用力を受け、雄型継手部と雌型継手部を相対的に引き離そうとし、嵌合壁部31の先端内周面を螺子壁部21の外周面に圧着することができる。   In this embodiment, when the outer diameter of the screw member 4 that is a tapping screw is 4 mm, the diameter of the screw hole 22 formed by the screw wall portion 21 is formed to be smaller than the outer diameter of the screw member 4 by about 0.4 mm. The thickness of the part is set to 1 mm, and the inner peripheral diameter of the fitting wall part 31 is made larger than the outer peripheral diameter of the screw wall part 21 by about 0.3 mm. If the protruding portion 33 is made to be substantially flush with the inner peripheral surface of the screw wall portion 21 when the fitting wall portion 31 is externally fitted to the screw wall portion 21, the screw member 4 allows the protrusion of the screw wall portion 21. When the screw groove is formed on the inner peripheral surface, the protruding portion 33 receives an outward acting force to be detached from the opening 22 by the screw member 4, and the male joint portion and the female joint portion are relative to each other. The tip inner peripheral surface of the fitting wall portion 31 can be pressure-bonded to the outer peripheral surface of the screw wall portion 21.

また、突条部33は開口部22から押出されようとするものの、螺子部材4は螺子壁部21の内側に止まるので、突条部33が開口部23から完全に離脱することは無く、螺子壁部21の先端部における端面と突条部33とは係合状態を維持し、雄型継手部2に対する嵌合継手部3の回動を阻止することができる。   Further, although the ridge 33 is pushed out from the opening 22, the screw member 4 stops inside the screw wall 21, so that the ridge 33 is not completely detached from the opening 23, and the screw The end surface of the tip of the wall portion 21 and the protruding portion 33 can maintain the engaged state, and the rotation of the fitting joint portion 3 with respect to the male joint portion 2 can be prevented.

本実施例において示したフェンスパネル体の押出し形材1は、図4に示すとおり下向き傾斜面11に孔12を形成している。フェンスパネル体に当たった風の一部がこの孔12を通過する際に、風の力を弱めると共に、風向きも変えることができるので、防風フェンスに好適である。
なお、上記実施例においては、複数の押出し形材1を上下方向に連設した場合について説明したが、左右方向に連設したものであっても構わない。また、押出し形材1の断面形状は種々の形状を採用することができ、断面形状の異なる押出し形材を連設してもよく、パネル体以外に適用しても構わない。
The extruded shape member 1 of the fence panel body shown in the present embodiment has holes 12 formed in the downward inclined surface 11 as shown in FIG. When a part of the wind hitting the fence panel body passes through the hole 12, the wind force can be weakened and the direction of the wind can be changed.
In addition, in the said Example, although the case where the some extruded shape member 1 was arranged in the up-down direction was demonstrated, you may continue in the left-right direction. Moreover, various shapes can be adopted as the cross-sectional shape of the extruded shape member 1, and extruded shapes having different cross-sectional shapes may be provided in series, or may be applied to other than the panel body.

本発明押出し形材の連結構造の作用状態を示す概略説明図The schematic explanatory drawing which shows the action state of the connection structure of this invention extrusion shape member 本発明押出し形材の連結構造に使用する押出し形材の側面図Side view of an extruded profile used for the extruded structure connection structure of the present invention 本発明押出し形材の連結構造の分解斜視図The exploded perspective view of the connection structure of the extruded shape member of the present invention 本発明押出し形材の連結構造の縦断面図Longitudinal sectional view of the extruded structure connection structure of the present invention 本発明押出し形材の連結構造を適用したパネル体の全体図Overall view of a panel body to which the extruded structure connection structure of the present invention is applied 従来の押出し形材の連結構造を表わす側面図Side view showing a conventional extruded profile connection structure

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 押出し形材
2 雄型継手部
3 雌型継手部
4 螺子部材
21 螺子壁部
22 ビスホール
23 開口部
31 嵌合壁部
33 突条部
1 Extruded shape
2 Male joint
3 Female joint
4 Screw members
21 Screw wall
22 Bishall
23 opening
31 Mating wall
33 ridge

Claims (2)

隣接する押出し形材の端部同士を連結する押出し形材の連結構造であって、一方の押出し形材の一側縁に雄型継手部を形成し、該雄型継手部は対向形成した螺子壁部と、螺子壁部によって囲われたビスホールと、螺子壁部の先端部間に形成した開口部とを有し、他方の押出し形材の他側縁に雌型継手部を形成し、該雌型継手部は前記雄型継手部の螺子壁部の外周の半周より広い範囲で外嵌して抱囲する嵌合壁部と、雄型継手部の開口部に係合する突条部を有し、一方の押出し形材の雄型継手部に他方の押出し形材の雌型継手部を嵌合し、一方の押出し形材の雄型継手部のビスホールに螺子部材を螺入することにより、開口部に係合する突条部が螺子部材によって外方向に押出され、嵌合壁部の内周面を螺子壁部の外周面に圧着させたことを特徴とする押出し形材の連結構造。 An extruded profile connecting structure that connects the ends of adjacent extruded profiles, and a male joint is formed on one side edge of one extruded profile, and the male joint is formed oppositely. A wall portion, a screw hole surrounded by the screw wall portion, and an opening formed between the tip portions of the screw wall portion, and a female joint portion is formed on the other side edge of the other extruded shape member, The female joint portion includes a fitting wall portion that is externally fitted and surrounded in a range wider than a half circumference of the outer periphery of the screw wall portion of the male joint portion, and a protrusion that engages with the opening portion of the male joint portion. By fitting the female joint part of the other extruded shape member into the male joint part of one extruded shape member and screwing the screw member into the screw hole of the male joint part of one extruded shape member The protrusion that engages with the opening is pushed outward by the screw member, and the inner peripheral surface of the fitting wall portion is crimped to the outer peripheral surface of the screw wall portion. Connection structure of the extruded shape members to be. 螺子部材が枠部材の透孔を挿通して雄型継手部のビスホールに螺入し、押出し形材を枠部材に取付けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の押出し形材の連結構造。 2. The extruded member connection structure according to claim 1, wherein the screw member is inserted into the screw hole of the male joint portion through the through hole of the frame member, and the extruded member is attached to the frame member.
JP2004379448A 2004-12-28 2004-12-28 Extruded shape connection structure Expired - Fee Related JP4417828B2 (en)

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JP4936245B2 (en) * 2006-09-29 2012-05-23 有限会社ユイット Joint fittings for building materials for prefabricated structures
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