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JP4443333B2 - Shutter with house insect net or cold cloth - Google Patents
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JP4443333B2 - Shutter with house insect net or cold cloth - Google Patents

Shutter with house insect net or cold cloth Download PDF

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JP4443333B2
JP4443333B2 JP2004201963A JP2004201963A JP4443333B2 JP 4443333 B2 JP4443333 B2 JP 4443333B2 JP 2004201963 A JP2004201963 A JP 2004201963A JP 2004201963 A JP2004201963 A JP 2004201963A JP 4443333 B2 JP4443333 B2 JP 4443333B2
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shutter
net
house
insect
frame
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JP2006022564A (en
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幹雄 古田
博幸 九里
洋二 石垣
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Fulta Electric Machinery Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Description

本発明は、ハウスの防虫ネット又は防寒布付きシャッターに関する。   The present invention relates to a shutter with an insect net or cold protection cloth of a house.

近時、無農薬による野菜、葉菜、果物、花等の作物が重宝されている。また人々の健康、疾病の回復、或は我国の農業等を考慮した大局的な見地及び/又は地球環境等を念頭においた場合に、この種の無農薬栽培(減農薬を含む)は不可欠と考えられる。従って、このような見地から、ハウス栽培においても、防虫ネットを利用した栽培方法が主流に成りつつある。しかしながら、外気の吸込量の確保及び/又は閉塞時の気密性の確保、又は温(湿)度管理、或はハウスの耕作面積の減少等に関する配慮(工夫)がなく、この防虫ネット付きハウスの普及の障害となっている。   Recently, crops such as vegetables, leaf vegetables, fruits, flowers, etc. that are pesticide-free are useful. In addition, this kind of pesticide-free cultivation (including pesticide reduction) is indispensable when considering the general viewpoint and / or the global environment in consideration of the health of people, recovery of diseases, agriculture in Japan, etc. Conceivable. Therefore, from such a point of view, cultivation methods using insect repellent nets are becoming mainstream even in house cultivation. However, there is no consideration (ingenuity) regarding securing of the amount of outside air intake and / or airtightness at the time of blockage, temperature (humidity) management, or reduction of the cultivation area of the house, etc. It is an obstacle to popularization.

そして、ネットの目合いが、前記外気の吸込量の確保等に影響を与えること、又は温(湿)度管理、作物の生育、またネットの張装面積の確保等とは緊密な関係を有することが実験で解明されるとともに、実際のモデルハウス等の情報として業界で知られてきた。その内容を検討すると、おおよそ次のような結果である。即ち、ネットの目合いが1.0mm程度では、通常のネット構造及び/又は取付け構成を採用しても、前記外気の吸込量の確保、又は温(湿)度管理の適正化が図れるが、この目合いでは小さい虫が侵入し、食害が発生して望ましくない。またネットの目合いが略0.1mm〜0.6mm程度では、通常のネット構造及び/又は取付け構成を採用したと仮定した場合は、この目合いから侵入する小さい虫の侵入は防止できる(現状では、略100%の食害が防止できると考えられる)。しかし、前記外気の吸込量の確保、又は温湿度管理の適正化が図れない(一般的には、7月〜8月において、外気に比し、略2℃〜5℃程度の温度及び/又は略2%〜3%の相対湿度の上昇が考えられる)という現実の問題がある。さらに作物の生育不良の問題が発生し、その改良が望まれる処である。尚、前記略2〜5℃程度の温度上昇による弊害は、通常25℃〜30℃等の高温時に発生し易い。   The mesh size affects the securing of the intake amount of the outside air, etc., or has a close relationship with temperature (humidity) management, crop growth, securing of the net covering area, etc. This has been elucidated through experiments and has been known in the industry as information on actual model houses. Examining the contents, the results are roughly as follows. That is, when the mesh of the net is about 1.0 mm, even if a normal net structure and / or mounting configuration is adopted, the intake amount of the outside air can be secured, or the temperature (humidity) management can be optimized. This condition is undesirable because small insects invade and cause damage. In addition, when the mesh size of the net is about 0.1 mm to 0.6 mm, it is possible to prevent the entry of small insects entering from the mesh size when it is assumed that a normal net structure and / or mounting structure is adopted (current situation) In this case, it is considered that approximately 100% of food damage can be prevented). However, it is not possible to ensure the amount of outside air sucked in or to optimize the temperature and humidity management (generally, in July to August, the temperature is approximately 2 ° C. to 5 ° C. and / or compared with the outside air. There is a real problem that a relative humidity increase of about 2% to 3% is conceivable. Furthermore, there is a problem of poor growth of crops, and the improvement is desired. Incidentally, the adverse effects caused by the temperature rise of about 2 to 5 ° C. are likely to occur at high temperatures such as 25 to 30 ° C.

尚、このネットの目合いが略0.1mm〜0.6mm程度で、前記外気の吸込量の確保等、又は温(湿)度管理の適正化を図ると仮定した場合は、開放時(ハウス内への外気の吸込み時)に防虫ネット(防寒布)が確実に開放され、シャッターの略全開状態が確保されている状態であり、前記吸込み量に略相当したハウス内の空気(冷暖気、汚染空気等の内気、又は騒音等)を、確実かつスムーズにハウス外に排出する必要がある。しかし、防虫ネットが、前記開放状態に達しない場合には、記述したハウス栽培に必要とする条件が満たされないことから、大いに問題となる。また防虫ネットが必要以上に開放されると、隣接ハウスとの関係、隣接する建物、通路との関係にも影響することから、このような状況及び/又は他人との関係に十分に配慮することが不可欠である。しかし、これらの点に関して十分な配慮がなされてないのが現況である。   In addition, when it is assumed that the mesh of this net is approximately 0.1 mm to 0.6 mm, and the intake amount of the outside air is secured, or the temperature (humidity) management is optimized, the opening (house) The insect net (cold cloth) is reliably opened when the outside air is sucked into the interior), and the shutter is substantially fully open, and the air in the house (cooling / warming air, approximately equivalent to the suction amount) It is necessary to exhaust the inside air such as polluted air or noise) out of the house reliably and smoothly. However, if the insect repellent net does not reach the open state, the described conditions required for house cultivation are not satisfied, which is a serious problem. In addition, if the insect net is opened more than necessary, the relationship with the adjacent house, the adjacent building, and the passage will be affected, so this situation and / or the relationship with others should be fully considered. Is essential. However, the current situation is that sufficient attention has not been given to these points.

そして、防虫ネット(防寒布)と換気扇との組合せに関する発明、考案は若干散見されるので、本発明と幾分関連性があり、従来の構成に比し改良点が列挙されている文献を説明する。文献(1)は、実開昭62−122239号の「同時吸・排気形換気扇」であり、吸込側のギャラリの下側に形成される吸込口を防虫網(防虫ネット)で閉塞する構成であって、このギャラリからの虫の侵入防止を図ることにある。しかし、この考案は、目合いの問題と、前記吸込み量に略相当したハウス内の空気の排出(ハウスの排気)を図ること、又は温(湿)度管理の適正化等を図ること等に関して改良されておらず問題を残す。また文献(2)は、特開平7−208042号の「虫よけ網付き窓用シャッター」であり、巻き上げ式のシャッターの扉面に虫より用の網を取付けた構成であり、防虫と防犯等を意図する。しかしながら、前述の文献(1)と同様な問題を残す。   And since the invention and the device related to the combination of the insect net (cold cloth) and the ventilation fan are somewhat scattered, it is somewhat related to the present invention, and the literature listing the improvements compared to the conventional configuration is explained. To do. Document (1) is a “simultaneous suction / exhaust type exhaust fan” disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-122239, in which the suction port formed under the gallery on the suction side is closed with an insect net (insect net). The purpose is to prevent the invasion of insects from this gallery. However, the present invention relates to the problem of meshing and the purpose of exhausting the air in the house (exhaust of the house) substantially equivalent to the suction amount or optimizing the temperature (humidity) management. It is not improved and leaves a problem. Reference (2) is “Shutter for window with insect repellent net” disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-208042, which has a structure in which a screen for insects is attached to the door surface of a roll-up shutter. Is intended. However, the same problem as the above-mentioned document (1) remains.

実開昭62−122239号Japanese Utility Model Sho 62-122239

特開平7−208042号JP-A-7-208042

前記文献(1)・(2)は、目合いの問題と、排気を図ること、又は温(湿)度管理の適正化等を図ることに関して改良が図れておらず問題を残す。   In the documents (1) and (2), there is a problem in terms of the balance, improvement of exhausting, optimization of temperature (humidity) management, etc., and a problem remains.

上記に鑑み本発明は、ネットの目合いが略0.1mm〜0.6mm程度にし、この寸法の目合いで小さい虫の侵入防止を図り(現状では、略100%の食害が防止できると考えられる)、またハウス内の排気と、又は温(湿)度管理の適正化等を図り、現実に即したハウスの防虫ネット付きシャッターを提供する。またこの目合いで、かつハウス内の排気を図ること、又は温(湿)度管理の適正化等を図ることで、作物の生育を図りつつ、品質の向上と、収穫量の拡充とが図れるハウスの防虫ネット又は防寒布付きシャッターを提供する。   In view of the above, the present invention has a net mesh size of approximately 0.1 mm to 0.6 mm, and prevents the entry of small insects by this size mesh (currently, it is considered that approximately 100% of food damage can be prevented. In addition, the house exhaust and / or temperature (humidity) management is optimized to provide a shutter with an insect net that matches the reality. In addition, it is possible to improve the quality and expand the yield while promoting the growth of crops by evacuating the house and optimizing the temperature (humidity) management. Provide shutters with house insect nets or cold cloth.

請求項1の発明は、ネットの目合いが略0.1mm〜0.6mm程度にし、この寸法の目合いで小さい虫の侵入を防止し、現状では、略100%の食害防止を図ること、またハウス内の排気を図ること、又は温(湿)度管理の適正化等を図ることで、作物の生育を図りつつ、品質の向上と、収穫量の拡充とが図れるハウスの防虫ネット付きシャッターを提供する。   The invention of claim 1 makes the mesh of the net approximately 0.1 mm to 0.6 mm, and prevents the entry of small insects with the mesh of this size, and at present, aims to prevent food damage by approximately 100%. In addition, shutters with insect repellent nets for the house that can improve the quality and expand the harvest while promoting the growth of crops by exhausting the house or optimizing the temperature (humidity) management. I will provide a.

請求項1は、ハウスの壁面に設けたシャッターは、枠体と、この枠体に設けたこのシャッターの開口部を開閉するシャッタープレートと、このシャッタープレートを動かす連動板と、前記枠体に設けた羽根車及び駆動部とを備えてあり、このシャッタープレートは羽根車の風圧で開閉される構成であり、この枠体に、目合いが略0.1mm〜0.6mm程度の防虫ネットの取付側を係止し、またこの防虫ネットの自由端側は開放状態に支持し、この少なくとも開放側に当該防虫ネットの復帰を司る復帰手段を付設ける構成とし、前記防虫ネットで前記シャッターの開放部を閉塞可能としたハウスの防虫ネット付きシャッターである。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the shutter provided on the wall surface of the house is provided on the frame, a shutter plate that opens and closes the opening of the shutter provided on the frame, an interlocking plate that moves the shutter plate, and the frame. The shutter plate is configured to be opened and closed by the wind pressure of the impeller, and an insect repellent net having a mesh size of about 0.1 mm to 0.6 mm is attached to the frame body. And the free end side of the insect-proof net is supported in an open state, and at least the opening side is provided with a return means for controlling the return of the insect-proof net. It is a shutter with an insect net of the house that can be closed.

請求項2の発明は、防寒布で小さい虫の侵入防止と、またハウス内の防寒等を図ること、又は温(湿)度管理の適正化等を図ることで、作物の生育を図りつつ、品質の向上と、収穫量の拡充とが図れるハウスの防寒布付きシャッターを提供する。またハウス内を遮蔽することで、作物の盗難防止を図ることを意図する。   The invention of claim 2 is intended to prevent crops from entering with a cold cloth and to prevent cold in the house, etc., or to optimize temperature (humidity) management, etc. Provide shutters with cold cloth for the house that can improve quality and expand yield. It is also intended to prevent crop theft by shielding the house.

請求項2は、ハウスの壁面に設けたシャッターは、枠体と、この枠体に設けたこのシャッターの開口部を開閉するシャッタープレートと、このシャッタープレートを動かす連動板と、前記枠体に設けた羽根車及び駆動部とを備えてあり、このシャッタープレートは羽根車の風圧で開閉される構成であり、この枠体に、防寒布の取付側を係止し、またこの防寒布の自由端側は開放状態に支持し、この少なくとも開放側に当該防寒布の復帰を司る復帰手段を付設ける構成とし、前記防虫ネットで前記シャッターの開放部を閉塞可能としたハウスの防寒布付きシャッターである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, the shutter provided on the wall surface of the house is provided on the frame, a shutter plate that opens and closes the opening of the shutter provided on the frame, an interlocking plate that moves the shutter plate, and the frame. The shutter plate is configured to be opened and closed by the wind pressure of the impeller, and the attachment side of the cold cloth is locked to the frame, and the free end of the cold cloth is also provided. This is a shutter with a cold cloth for a house, which is supported in an open state, and is provided with a return means for controlling the return of the cold cloth on at least the open side, and the opening portion of the shutter can be closed by the insect net. .

請求項3の発明は、請求項1の目的を達成すること、又はこの目的を達成するために最適な防虫ネットを提供すること等を意図する。   The invention of claim 3 is intended to achieve the object of claim 1 or to provide an optimal insect repellent net to achieve this object.

請求項3は、請求項1の防虫ネットを半截して二枚構成とし、この二枚の防虫ネット片を必要により重畳して前記シャッターの開放部を隠蔽する構成としたハウスの防虫ネット付きシャッターである。   A third aspect of the present invention provides a shutter with an insect repellent net for a house, wherein the insect repellent net of claim 1 is halved to form a two-sheet structure, and the two insect repellent net pieces are overlapped as necessary to conceal the opening of the shutter. It is.

請求項4の発明は、請求項2の目的を達成すること、又はこの目的を達成するために最適な防寒布を提供すること等を意図する。   The invention of claim 4 is intended to achieve the object of claim 2 or to provide an optimal cold protection cloth for achieving this object.

請求項4は、請求項2の防寒布を半截して二枚構成とし、この二枚の防寒布片を必要により重畳して前記シャッターの開放部を隠蔽する構成としたハウスの防寒布付きシャッターである。   A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a shutter with a cold cloth for a house in which the cold cloth of claim 2 is halved to form two sheets, and the two cold cloth pieces are overlapped as necessary to conceal the opening of the shutter. It is.

請求項5の発明は、請求項1の目的を達成すること、又はこの目的を達成するために最適な取付手段を提供すること等を意図する。   The invention of claim 5 is intended to achieve the object of claim 1 or to provide an optimum attachment means for achieving this object.

請求項5は、請求項1の防虫ネットの一方側を、前記枠体に設けたビニール取付け用の取付手段に係止する構成としたハウスの防虫ネット付きシャッターである。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a shutter with an insect repellent net for a house configured such that one side of the insect repellent net according to the first aspect is locked to an attachment means for vinyl attachment provided on the frame body.

請求項6・7の発明は、請求項1又は請求項2の目的を達成すること、又はこの目的を達成するために最適な取付手段及び/又は巻取手段を提供すること等を意図する。   The inventions of claims 6 and 7 are intended to achieve the object of claim 1 or claim 2 or to provide an optimum attachment means and / or winding means for achieving the object.

請求項6は、請求項1の防虫ネットの一方側を、前記枠体に設けたビニール取付け用の取付手段に係止し、その他方側にワイヤを係止し、このワイヤを巻戻す巻取手段を設ける構成としたハウスの防虫ネット付きシャッターである。   A sixth aspect of the present invention relates to a wind-up mechanism in which one side of the insect-proof net according to the first aspect is locked to a vinyl mounting mounting means provided on the frame body, a wire is locked to the other side, and the wire is rewound. It is a shutter with an insect repellent net of a house configured to provide means.

請求項7は、請求項2の防寒布の一方側を、前記枠体に設けたビニール取付け用の取付手段に係止し、その他方側にワイヤを係止し、このワイヤを巻戻す巻取手段を設ける構成としたハウスの防寒布付きシャッターである。   In a seventh aspect of the present invention, one side of the cold protection cloth according to the second aspect is locked to a vinyl mounting mounting means provided on the frame body, a wire is locked to the other side, and the wire is rewound. It is a shutter with a cold cloth of a house configured to provide means.

請求項1の発明は、ハウスの壁面に設けたシャッターは、枠体と、枠体に設けたシャッターの開口部を開閉するシャッタープレートと、シャッタープレートを動かす連動板と、枠体に設けた羽根車及び駆動部とを備えてあり、シャッタープレートは羽根車の風圧で開閉される構成であり、枠体に、目合いが略0.1mm〜0.6mm程度の防虫ネットの取付側を係止し、また防虫ネットの自由端側は開放状態に支持し、少なくとも開放側に防虫ネットの復帰を司る復帰手段を付設ける構成とし、防虫ネットでシャッターの開放部を閉塞可能としたハウスの防虫ネット付きシャッターである。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the shutter provided on the wall surface of the house includes a frame, a shutter plate that opens and closes an opening of the shutter provided on the frame, an interlocking plate that moves the shutter plate, and a blade provided on the frame. It is equipped with a car and a drive unit, and the shutter plate is configured to be opened and closed by the wind pressure of the impeller, and the attachment side of an insect repellent net with a mesh of about 0.1 mm to 0.6 mm is locked to the frame In addition, the free end side of the insect repellent net is supported in an open state, and at least the open side is provided with a return means for controlling the return of the insect repellent net, so that the open part of the shutter can be closed with the insect repellent net. It is a shutter with.

従って、請求項1は、ネットの目合いが略0.1mm〜0.6mm程度にし、この寸法の目合いで小さい虫の侵入を防止し、現状では、略100%の食害防止が図れること、またハウス内の排気が図れること、又は温(湿)度管理の適正化等が図れることで、作物の生育を図りつつ、品質の向上と、収穫量の拡充とが図れるハウスの防虫ネット付きシャッターを提供できる。   Accordingly, the first aspect of the present invention is that the mesh of the net is about 0.1 mm to 0.6 mm, and the invasion of small insects is prevented by the scale of this size, and at present, about 100% of food damage can be prevented. In addition, the shutter with an insect repellent net of the house that can improve the quality and expand the harvest amount while aiming for the growth of crops by evacuating the house or optimizing the temperature (humidity) management etc. Can provide.

請求項2の発明は、ハウスの壁面に設けたシャッターは、枠体と、枠体に設けたシャッターの開口部を開閉するシャッタープレートと、シャッタープレートを動かす連動板と、枠体に設けた羽根車及び駆動部とを備えてあり、シャッタープレートは羽根車の風圧で開閉される構成であり、枠体に、防寒布の取付側を係止し、また防寒布の自由端側は開放状態に支持し、少なくとも開放側に防寒布の復帰を司る復帰手段を付設ける構成とし、防虫ネットでシャッターの開放部を閉塞可能としたハウスの防寒布付きシャッターである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a shutter provided on the wall surface of the house, the frame, a shutter plate that opens and closes an opening of the shutter provided on the frame, an interlocking plate that moves the shutter plate, and a blade provided on the frame. The shutter plate is configured to be opened and closed by the wind pressure of the impeller, and the attachment side of the cold protection cloth is locked to the frame, and the free end side of the cold protection cloth is in an open state. This is a shutter with a cold protection cloth for a house, which is provided with a returning means for supporting the return of the cold protection cloth at least on the open side, and the opening of the shutter can be closed with an insect net.

従って、請求項2は、防寒布で小さい虫の侵入防止と、またハウス内の防寒等が図れること、又は温(湿)度管理の適正化等が図れることで、作物の生育を図りつつ、品質の向上と、収穫量の拡充とが図れるハウスの防寒布付きシャッターを提供できる。またハウス内を遮蔽することで、作物の盗難防止を図る特徴がある。   Therefore, claim 2 can prevent the invasion of small insects with a cold cloth, and can prevent cold in the house, etc., or can optimize the temperature (humidity) management, etc. A shutter with a cold cloth for the house that can improve the quality and expand the yield can be provided. It also has the feature of preventing crop theft by shielding the house.

請求項3の発明は、請求項1の防虫ネットを半截して二枚構成とし、二枚の防虫ネット片を必要により重畳してシャッターの開放部を隠蔽する構成としたハウスの防虫ネット付きシャッターである。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a shutter having an insect repellent net for a house, wherein the insect repellent net of claim 1 is half-halved to form a two-sheet structure, and the two insect repellent net pieces are overlapped as necessary to conceal the shutter opening. It is.

従って、請求項3は、請求項1の目的を達成できること、又はこの目的を達成するために最適な防虫ネットを提供できること等の特徴がある。   Therefore, claim 3 is characterized in that the object of claim 1 can be achieved, or that an optimal insect-proof net can be provided to achieve this object.

請求項4の発明は、請求項2の防寒布を半截して二枚構成とし、二枚の防寒布片を必要により重畳してシャッターの開放部を隠蔽する構成としたハウスの防寒布付きシャッターである。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a shutter with a cold protection cloth for a house in which the cold protection cloth of the second aspect is half-finished to form two sheets, and the two cold protection cloth pieces are overlapped as necessary to conceal the shutter opening. It is.

従って、請求項4は、請求項1の目的を達成できること、又はこの目的を達成するために最適な防寒布を提供できること等の特徴がある。   Therefore, claim 4 is characterized in that the object of claim 1 can be achieved, or that an optimum cold protection cloth can be provided to achieve this object.

請求項5の発明は、請求項1の防虫ネットの一方側を、枠体に設けたビニール取付け用の取付手段に係止する構成としたハウスの防虫ネット付きシャッターである。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a shutter with an insect repellent net for a house configured such that one side of the insect repellent net according to the first aspect is engaged with an attachment means for vinyl attachment provided on a frame.

従って、請求項5は、請求項1の目的を達成できること、又はこの目的を達成するために最適な取付手段を提供できること等の特徴がある。   Therefore, claim 5 is characterized in that the object of claim 1 can be achieved, or that an optimal attachment means can be provided to achieve this object.

請求項6の発明は、請求項1の防虫ネットの一方側を、枠体に設けたビニール取付け用の取付手段に係止し、他方側にワイヤを係止し、ワイヤを巻戻す巻取手段を設ける構成としたハウスの防虫ネット付きシャッターである。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, one side of the insect repellent net of the first aspect is locked to a vinyl mounting mounting means provided on the frame, a wire is locked to the other side, and a winding means for rewinding the wire. It is a shutter with an insect repellent net of a house which is configured to provide.

また請求項7の発明は、請求項2の防寒布の一方側を、枠体に設けたビニール取付け用の取付手段に係止し、他方側にワイヤを係止し、ワイヤを巻戻す巻取手段を設ける構成としたハウスの防寒布付きシャッターである。   Further, the invention according to claim 7 is to wind one of the cold protection cloths according to claim 2 to a vinyl mounting attachment means provided on the frame body, to lock the wire to the other side, and to rewind the wire. It is a shutter with a cold cloth of a house configured to provide means.

従って、請求項6・7の発明は、請求項1又は請求項2の目的を達成できること、又はこの目的を達成するために最適な取付手段及び/又は巻取手段を提供できること等の特徴がある。   Therefore, the inventions of claims 6 and 7 are characterized in that the object of claim 1 or claim 2 can be achieved, or that an optimal attachment means and / or winding means can be provided to achieve this object. .

本発明の防虫ネット付きシャッターは、主としてハウスの一方側(吐出側)の壁面に設けた防虫ネット付きシャッターで、羽根車及び/又はモータ等の駆動手段を付設する。尚、吸込側に同じ構成の防虫ネット付きシャッター、又は防虫ネット等を付設できる。そして、図1は本発明のハウスの一方側及び/又は他方側に防虫ネット付きシャッターを付設したハウスの全体を示す縮尺模式図で、図2は図1の一方側のシャッターの一例を示した正面図、図3−1は図2のシャッターの側面図、図3−2は図2のシャッターのビニール等の取付手段の一例を示した拡大断面図、図3−3は図2のシャッターに設けたビニール等の取付手段の一例を示した拡大正面図である。また図4−1はシャッターに取付けた防虫ネットの第一の例(二枚構成の一例)であって、防虫ネットが開放された状態を示した斜視図、図4−2は図4−1に示した防虫ネットの閉塞状態を示した斜視図、図5はシャッターに取付けた防虫ネットの第二の例(二枚構成の他の一例)であって、防虫ネットが開放された状態を示した斜視図、図6−1はシャッターに取付けた防虫ネットの第三の例(一枚構成の一例)であって、防虫ネットが開放された状態を示した斜視図、図6−2は図6−1に示した防虫ネットの閉塞状態を示した斜視図、図6−3は図6−1に示した防虫ネットの閉塞状態を示した側面図、また図6−4は図6−1に示した防虫ネットの閉塞状態を示した側面図、さらに図7−1はシャッターに取付けた防寒布の第一の例(一枚構成の一例)であって、防寒布が開放された状態を示した斜視図、図7−2は図7−1に示した防寒布の閉塞状態を示した斜視図、また図8−1は本発明のハウスの他方側に付設する吸込み口(防虫ネット付きシャッター)の全体を示す模式図、図8−2は図8−1の防虫シャッターの平面図、図8−3は図8−1の防虫シャッターの側面図である。   The shutter with an insect net of the present invention is a shutter with an insect net provided mainly on a wall surface on one side (discharge side) of a house, and is provided with driving means such as an impeller and / or a motor. In addition, the shutter with an insect net of the same structure or an insect net etc. can be attached to the suction side. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the entire house with an insect netted shutter attached to one side and / or the other side of the house of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows an example of the shutter on one side of FIG. FIG. 3-1 is a side view of the shutter of FIG. 2, FIG. 3-2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing an example of attachment means such as vinyl of the shutter of FIG. 2, and FIG. It is the enlarged front view which showed an example of the provided attachment means, such as provided vinyl. FIG. 4A is a first example of the insect net attached to the shutter (an example of a two-sheet configuration), and is a perspective view showing a state in which the insect net is opened, and FIG. 4-2 is FIG. FIG. 5 is a second example of the insect net attached to the shutter (another example of a two-sheet configuration) and shows the state in which the insect net is opened. FIG. 6A is a third example of the insect net attached to the shutter (an example of a single-sheet configuration), and is a perspective view showing a state in which the insect net is opened, and FIG. FIG. 6-3 is a side view showing the closed state of the insect-proof net shown in FIG. 6-1, and FIG. 6-4 shows the closed state of the insect-proof net shown in FIG. FIG. 7A is a side view showing the closed state of the insect net shown in FIG. FIG. 7-2 is a perspective view showing a closed state of the cold protection cloth shown in FIG. 7-1, and FIG. -1 is a schematic view showing the entire inlet (shutter with an insect net) attached to the other side of the house of the present invention, FIG. 8-2 is a plan view of the insect shutter of FIG. 8-1, and FIG. It is a side view of the insect-proof shutter of 8-1.

1はビニールハウス、ガラスハウス等のハウス(温室)で、このハウス1の長手方向1aの一方側100(一例であり限定されず天井面、側面等の一方側を含む。以下同じ)にはシャッター2が付設されている(設けられている)。このシャッター2は、図2〜図3−3で示すようにシャッター枠体200と、このシャッター枠体200に可動自在に設けた複数枚のシャッタープレート201(各シャッタープレート201とする)と、この各シャッタープレート201を連動する連動板202と、シャッター枠体200の周辺に設けたビニール等の取付手段203と、前記シャッター枠体200に設けたベルマウス204(フアン枠体)と、このベルマウス204に設けた前記各シャッタープレート201を開放する羽根車205と、この羽根車205を駆動する駆動手段206とで構成される。従って、羽根車205が駆動手段206の駆動で回転し、この羽根車205の回転により各シャッタープレート201が風圧で可動し、この各シャッタープレート201が開放されるとともに、この開放の際に各シャッタープレート201は連動板202により略同時に可動(上下動)する。そして、このシャッタープレート201の開放時に後述する防虫ネット3の開放が確保されるが、図示の如く、略45°〜50°程度持上げられた状態となる。勿論、この持上げられた状態は一例であり、例えば、排気量、後述する錘4等により異なる。またこの駆動手段206の駆動停止で、羽根車205が停止し、この羽根車205の停止により各シャッタープレート201は、その自重及び/又は連動板202の自重(場合によりスプリング等の復帰手段)で同時に復帰し、当該各シャッタープレート201と連動板202とは略同時に復帰(可動)する。そして、この復帰により各シャッタープレート201が閉塞され、シャッター2が同時に閉塞される。またこの各シャッタープレート201の閉塞時に後述する防虫ネット3の閉塞が確保される。   Reference numeral 1 denotes a house (greenhouse) such as a vinyl house or a glass house, and a shutter is provided on one side 100 of the house 1 in the longitudinal direction 1a (including but not limited to one side such as a ceiling surface and a side surface; the same applies hereinafter). 2 is attached (provided). As shown in FIGS. 2 to 3, the shutter 2 includes a shutter frame 200, a plurality of shutter plates 201 (referred to as shutter plates 201) that are movably provided on the shutter frame 200, An interlocking plate 202 that interlocks each shutter plate 201, a mounting means 203 such as vinyl provided around the shutter frame 200, a bell mouth 204 (fan frame) provided on the shutter frame 200, and the bell mouth An impeller 205 that opens the shutter plates 201 provided in 204 and a drive unit 206 that drives the impeller 205 are configured. Accordingly, the impeller 205 is rotated by driving of the driving means 206, and the shutter plate 201 is moved by the wind pressure by the rotation of the impeller 205, and the shutter plate 201 is opened. The plate 201 is moved (moved up and down) substantially simultaneously by the interlocking plate 202. Then, when the shutter plate 201 is opened, the opening of the insect-proof net 3 to be described later is ensured, but as shown in the drawing, it is lifted by about 45 ° to 50 °. Of course, this lifted state is an example, and differs depending on, for example, the displacement, the weight 4 described later, and the like. Further, when the driving means 206 is stopped, the impeller 205 is stopped. When the impeller 205 is stopped, each shutter plate 201 is moved by its own weight and / or the own weight of the interlocking plate 202 (returning means such as a spring in some cases). The shutter plates 201 and the interlocking plate 202 are returned (moved) substantially simultaneously. And by this return, each shutter plate 201 is obstruct | occluded and the shutter 2 is obstruct | occluded simultaneously. Further, when the shutter plates 201 are closed, the insect net 3 described later is closed.

尚、ハウス1の長手方向1aの他方側101(一例であり限定されず天井面、側面等の一方側を含む。以下同じ)に設けた吸込み口1cには、後述する防虫ネット3−1及び/又はシャッター2−1が設けられており、このシャッター2−1は気密状に設けられている。この防虫ネット3−1は、略0.1mm〜0.6mm程度とし、虫の侵入を防止しつつ、ハウス1内への空気の吸込量の減少を回避するために、防虫ネット3−1に張装面積、又は折畳み等によって表面積の確保を図る構成とする。また図示しないシャッターに防虫ネット3−1を装備する構成もあり得る。尚、このシャッター2−1は、図8−1〜図8−3に示すように、シャッター枠体200−1と、このシャッター枠体200−1に可動自在に設けた複数枚のシャッタープレート201−1(各シャッタープレート201−1とする)と、この各シャッタープレート201−1を連動する連動板202−1と、シャッター枠体200−1の周辺に設けたビニール等の取付手段203−1と、必要により設けられる駆動手段206−1とで構成される。   The suction port 1c provided on the other side 101 in the longitudinal direction 1a of the house 1 (which is an example and is not limited and includes one side such as a ceiling surface, a side surface, etc. The same shall apply hereinafter) The shutter 2-1 is provided, and the shutter 2-1 is provided in an airtight manner. The insect net 3-1 is approximately 0.1 mm to 0.6 mm, and in order to avoid a decrease in the amount of air sucked into the house 1 while preventing insects from entering, It is set as the structure which aims at ensuring of a surface area by a tension area or folding. In addition, there may be a configuration in which the shutter net (not shown) is equipped with the insect net 3-1. As shown in FIGS. 8-1 to 8-3, the shutter 2-1 includes a shutter frame body 200-1, and a plurality of shutter plates 201 provided movably on the shutter frame body 200-1. -1 (referred to as each shutter plate 201-1), an interlocking plate 202-1 for interlocking with each shutter plate 201-1, and attachment means 203-1 such as vinyl provided around the shutter frame 200-1. And drive means 206-1 provided as necessary.

シャッター2に取付けられ、このシャッター2の閉塞と開放時に、それぞれ閉塞と開放となる防虫ネット3は、その取付側3aをシャッター枠体200の方形状周辺に設けた取付手段203に、ハウス1の壁面1bを構成するビニールとともに取付ける構成が簡便であり、また気密性の確保と、取付け・取外しの容易化等に寄与できる。この取付け方法の好ましい、一例は、シャッター枠体200の表面側に設けた取付手段203の取付枠体203aに、この防虫ネット3の取付側3a及び/又はビニールを挿入し、その上からスプリング方式の押え線材203bを圧入してワンタッチで気密状に取付ける。この取付け方法は、部品の有効利用と、構造の簡略化と、取付け・取外し等の簡便化、またこの取付手段203の有効利用、又は取付けロスの減少化、気密性の確保と防虫効果等が図れる。そして、その取外しは、押え線材203bと、防虫ネット3の取付側3a及び/又はビニールを順次取外すことで、ワンタッチにより取外しできる。この防虫ネット3の自由端側3bには錘4、又は磁石400等を取付け、この防虫ネット3の容易な復帰と、防虫ネット3でシャッター2を閉塞時に、この防虫ネット3及び/又はシャッター2のバタツキ防止、気密性、又は防犯性等の確保と、隠蔽保護が図れる。また防虫ネット3は図4−1、図4−2と、図5に示した二枚構成(二枚の防虫ネット片による構成)と、図6−1、図6−2に示した一枚構成とが考えられるが、二枚構成の重畳方式、寸法が異なる二枚構成、短冊方式の二枚構成等の各種の態様が可能である。この二枚構造においても自由端に錘4、又は磁石400等を取付ける。また前記二枚の防虫ネット片の形状、寸法等は、開放の程度、作物の種類、気候・虫等の条件等によって変更されることから限定されない。尚、図5の例では、防虫ネット3をワンウェイ式のモータ301及び/又はワイヤ302(紐)を利用し、巻取り部に強制的に巻戻す構成とすることも可能である。尚、この例では、閉塞(停止)時において、各シャッタープレート201の重なり等の間で形成される僅かな隙間及び/又はシャッター枠体200の枠内周と各シャッタープレート201の両端間で形成される僅かな隙間等より侵入する虫は防虫ネット3で捕捉できる。そして、前記隙間は風のある際に発生し、また風がある際に、虫の移動が活発となり易いこと等を考量すると、この防虫ネット3による捕捉は極めて有益であると考えられる。またハウス1内で仕事する図示しない虫の逃避を防止できる(他の例も同じ)。   The insect net 3 attached to the shutter 2 and closed and opened when the shutter 2 is closed and opened is attached to the mounting means 203 provided with the mounting side 3a around the rectangular shape of the shutter frame 200. The structure to be attached together with the vinyl constituting the wall surface 1b is simple, and can contribute to ensuring airtightness and facilitating attachment / detachment. A preferred example of this attachment method is that the attachment side 3a of the insect net 3 and / or vinyl is inserted into the attachment frame 203a of the attachment means 203 provided on the surface side of the shutter frame 200, and the spring method is used from above. The presser wire 203b is press-fitted and attached in an airtight manner with one touch. This mounting method is effective use of parts, simplification of structure, simplification of mounting / removal, etc., and effective use of this mounting means 203, or reduction of mounting loss, ensuring airtightness and insect-proofing effect, etc. I can plan. And the removal can be removed by one touch by removing the holding wire 203b, the attachment side 3a of the insect-proof net 3, and / or vinyl one by one. A weight 4 or a magnet 400 is attached to the free end side 3b of the insect net 3, and when the insect net 3 is easily restored and the shutter 2 is closed by the insect net 3, the insect net 3 and / or the shutter 2 is used. It is possible to ensure the prevention of fluttering, airtightness, crime prevention, etc. and concealment protection. Further, the insect net 3 is composed of two sheets shown in FIGS. 4-1, 4-2 and FIG. 5 (a structure composed of two insect nets), and one sheet shown in FIGS. 6-1 and 6-2. Various configurations such as a two-sheet superposition method, a two-sheet configuration with different dimensions, and a two-sheet configuration with a strip method are possible. Also in this two-piece structure, the weight 4 or the magnet 400 is attached to the free end. Further, the shape, size, etc. of the two insect repellent net pieces are not limited because they are changed depending on the degree of opening, the type of crop, the climate, insects, and the like. In the example of FIG. 5, the insect net 3 may be configured to be forcibly rewound onto the winding unit using a one-way motor 301 and / or a wire 302 (string). In this example, at the time of closing (stopping), a slight gap formed between the overlapping of each shutter plate 201 and / or the inner periphery of the shutter frame body 200 and the both ends of each shutter plate 201 are formed. Insects entering through a small gap or the like can be captured by the insect net 3. Then, considering that the gap is generated when there is wind and the movement of insects is likely to be active when there is wind, it is considered that the trapping by the insect net 3 is extremely useful. Further, escape of insects (not shown) working in the house 1 can be prevented (the same applies to other examples).

図8−1〜図8−3に示したこの防虫ネット3と略同じ構造の防虫ネット3−1の場合には、この防虫ネット3−1の開放側3a−1をシャッター2−1に取付ける場合は、そのシャッター枠体200−1に設けたビニール用の取付手段203−1で取付け、望ましくはハウス1の壁面1bとともに、押え線材203b−1の取付枠体203a−1への圧入で取付け、この押え線材203b−1の離脱で取外す。従って、取付け(取外し)の容易化、簡便化、又は気密性の確保と、機構の簡素化等に役立つ利点がある。そして、この防虫ネット3−1は、この防虫ネット3−1の略0.1mm〜0.6mm程度の目合いによる空気の吸込量の減少を回避するために、張装面積Aを確保し、袋形状にする。この袋形状を確保する方法は、図8−2、図8−3に示した一例がある。防虫ネット3−1の排出側3b−1をハウス1に立設したポール300又は枠材等を利用して架設し、前述の如く、開放側3a−1をシャッター枠体200−1に設ける構成により確保する。また図示しないが、防虫ネット3−1を、ハウス1の天井及び/又は梁材と吊下げ手段を介して付設することも可能である。この防虫ネット3−1には、開閉自在でなる虫の取出し口を設ける。また防虫ネット3とポール300は、バンド方式による取付け、金具方式、又は差込み式等で、防虫ネット3の形状を確保できる構成が望ましいが、必要により、釦方式、面ファスナー方式等で、形状の変更ができる構成も可能である。この例は、吸込み空気の略均等化が図れることから、例えば、従来のシャッター(図示しない)と略同じ機能を備えている。そして、この例においても、閉塞時において、各シャッタープレート201−1の重なり等の間で形成される僅かな隙間及び/又はシャッター枠体200−1の枠内周と各シャッタープレート201−1の両端間で形成される僅かな隙間等より侵入する虫は防虫ネット3−1で捕捉できる。そして、前記隙間は風のある際に発生し、また風がある際に、虫の移動が活発となり易いこと等を考量すると、この防虫ネット3による捕捉は極めて有益であると考えられる。   In the case of the insect net 3-1 having substantially the same structure as the insect net 3 shown in FIGS. 8A to 8 C, the open side 3 a-1 of the insect net 3-1 is attached to the shutter 2-1. In this case, it is attached by means of vinyl mounting means 203-1 provided on the shutter frame 200-1, preferably by press-fitting the holding wire 203b-1 into the mounting frame 203a-1 together with the wall surface 1b of the house 1. Then, the presser wire 203b-1 is detached and removed. Therefore, there are advantages that are useful for facilitating and simplifying attachment (detachment), ensuring airtightness, simplifying the mechanism, and the like. And this insect repellent net 3-1 secures a stretched area A in order to avoid a decrease in the amount of air suction due to the scale of about 0.1 mm to 0.6 mm of this insect repellent net 3-1, Make a bag shape. As a method for securing the bag shape, there are examples shown in FIGS. 8-2 and 8-3. A construction in which the discharge side 3b-1 of the insect repellent net 3-1 is installed using a pole 300 or a frame member standing on the house 1, and the open side 3a-1 is provided on the shutter frame 200-1 as described above. Secure by. Moreover, although not shown in figure, it is also possible to attach the insect-proof net 3-1 via the ceiling of the house 1, and / or a beam material, and a suspension means. The insect net 3-1 is provided with an insect outlet that can be opened and closed. Also, the insect net 3 and the pole 300 are preferably configured to secure the shape of the insect net 3 by a band method, a metal fitting method, or a plug-in type. A configuration that can be changed is also possible. This example has substantially the same function as, for example, a conventional shutter (not shown) because the intake air can be substantially equalized. Also in this example, a small gap formed between the overlapping of the shutter plates 201-1 and / or the inner periphery of the shutter frame 200-1 and the shutter plates 201-1 at the time of closing. Insects entering through a slight gap formed between both ends can be captured by the insect net 3-1. Then, considering that the gap is generated when there is wind and the movement of insects is likely to be active when there is wind, it is considered that the trapping by the insect net 3 is extremely useful.

尚、図7−1、図7−2に示すようにシャッター2側の防虫ネット3を、防寒布3−2に変更可能とし、冬季等における寒さ対策と、防温、防音、防犯効果等を達成することも可能である。また図示しないが、シャッター2−1側の防虫ネット3−1を、防寒布3−2に変更可能とし、冬季等における寒さ対策と、防温、防音、防犯効果等を達成することも可能である。この防寒布3−2は、図示しないが二枚の防寒布片による構成も可能であり、またこの二枚の防寒布片の形状、寸法等は、開放の程度、作物の種類、気候・虫等の条件等によって変更されることから限定されない。   In addition, as shown in FIGS. 7-1 and 7-2, the insect net 3 on the shutter 2 side can be changed to a cold cloth 3-2 to prevent the cold in winter and the like, and to prevent heat, sound and crime. It can also be achieved. Although not shown in the drawing, the insect net 3-1 on the shutter 2-1 side can be changed to a cold cloth 3-2, and it is also possible to achieve cold countermeasures in winter and the like, as well as heat insulation, sound insulation, crime prevention effects, etc. is there. Although not shown in the drawing, this cold protection cloth 3-2 can also be constituted by two pieces of cold protection cloth. The shape, dimensions, etc. of the two cold protection cloth pieces are the degree of opening, the type of crop, the climate and insects. It is not limited because it is changed depending on conditions such as.

このシャッター2、シャッター2−1及び/又は防虫ネット3、3−1は、作物の種類及び/又は栽培・気候等の条件等により、ハウス1の壁面1bの所定高さに取付けられる。この取付け位置と、防虫ネット3等との形状及び/又は寸法等は相関関係を有する。   The shutter 2, the shutter 2-1 and / or the insect net 3, 3-1 are attached to a predetermined height of the wall surface 1 b of the house 1 depending on the type of crop and / or conditions such as cultivation / climate. The mounting position and the shape and / or size of the insect net 3 have a correlation.

本発明のハウスの一方側及び/又は他方側に防虫ネット付きシャッターを付設したハウスの全体を示す縮尺模式図Scale schematic diagram showing the whole house with a shutter with insect repellent net on one side and / or the other side of the house of the present invention シャッターの一例を示した正面図Front view showing an example of a shutter 図2のシャッターの側面図Side view of the shutter in FIG. 図2のシャッターのビニール等の取付手段の一例を示した拡大断面図FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing an example of attachment means such as vinyl of the shutter of FIG. 図2のシャッターに設けたビニール等の取付手段の一例を示した拡大正面図The enlarged front view which showed an example of attachment means, such as vinyl provided in the shutter of FIG. シャッターに取付けた防虫ネットの第一の例(二枚構成の一例)であって、防虫ネットが開放された状態を示した一部省略の斜視図1 is a first example of a insect net attached to a shutter (an example of a two-sheet configuration), and is a partially omitted perspective view showing a state in which the insect net is opened. 図4−1に示した防虫ネットの閉塞状態を示した斜視図The perspective view which showed the obstruction | occlusion state of the insect repellent net shown to FIGS. シャッターに取付けた防虫ネットの第二の例(二枚構成の他の一例)であって、防虫ネットが開放された状態を示した一部省略の斜視図A partially omitted perspective view showing a second example of the insect net attached to the shutter (another example of a two-sheet configuration) in which the insect net is opened. シャッターに取付けた防虫ネットの第三の例(一枚構成の一例)であって、防虫ネットが開放された状態を示した斜視図A third example of the insect net attached to the shutter (an example of a single-sheet configuration), and a perspective view showing a state in which the insect net is opened 図6−1に示した防虫ネットの閉塞状態を示した斜視図The perspective view which showed the obstruction | occlusion state of the insect repellent net shown to FIGS. 図6−1に示した防虫ネットの閉塞状態を示した側面図Side view showing the closed state of the insect repellent net shown in FIG. 図6−1に示した防虫ネットの閉塞状態を示した側面図Side view showing the closed state of the insect repellent net shown in FIG. シャッターに取付けた防寒布の第一の例(一枚構成の一例)であって、防寒布が開放された状態を示した斜視図The perspective view which showed the state which was the 1st example (one example of 1 sheet structure) of the cold protection cloth attached to the shutter, and the cold protection cloth was open | released 図7−1に示した防寒布の閉塞状態を示した斜視図The perspective view which showed the obstruction | occlusion state of the cold protection cloth shown to FIGS. 本発明のハウスの他方側に付設する吸込み口(防虫ネット付きシャッター)の全体を示す模式図The schematic diagram which shows the whole suction inlet (shutter with an insect net) attached to the other side of the house of this invention 図8−1の防虫シャッターの平面図Fig. 8-1 Plan view of insect shutter 図8−1の防虫シャッターの側面図Side view of insect repellent shutter in Fig. 8-1

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ハウス
1a 長手方向
1b 壁面
1c 吸込み口
100 一方側
101 他方側
2 シャッター
200 シャッター枠体
201 シャッタープレート
202 連動板
203 取付手段
203−1 取付手段
203a 取付枠体
203a−1 取付枠体
203b 押え線材
203b−1 押え線材
204 ベルマウス
205 羽根車
206 駆動手段
2−1 シャッター
200−1 シャッター枠体
202−1 連動板
201−1 シャッタープレート
206−1 駆動手段
3 防虫ネット
3a 取付側
3b 自由端側
3−1 防虫ネット
3a−1 開放側
3b−1 排出側
3−2 防寒布
300 ポール
301 モータ
302 ワイヤ
4 錘
400 磁石
A 張装面積
1 House 1a Longitudinal direction 1b Wall surface 1c Suction port 100 One side 101 The other side 2 Shutter 200 Shutter frame body 201 Shutter plate 202 Interlocking plate 203 Mounting means 203-1 Mounting means 203a Mounting frame body 203a-1 Mounting frame body 203b Holding wire 203b -1 Presser wire 204 Bell mouth 205 Impeller 206 Driving means 2-1 Shutter 200-1 Shutter frame 202-1 Interlocking plate 201-1 Shutter plate 206-1 Driving means 3 Insect net 3a Mounting side 3b Free end side 3- DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Insect net 3a-1 Open side 3b-1 Ejection side 3-2 Cold protection cloth 300 Pole 301 Motor 302 Wire 4 Weight 400 Magnet A Stretching area

Claims (7)

ハウスの壁面に設けたシャッターは、枠体と、この枠体に設けたこのシャッターの開口部を開閉するシャッタープレートと、このシャッタープレートを動かす連動板と、前記枠体に設けた羽根車及び駆動部とを備えてあり、このシャッタープレートは羽根車の風圧で開閉される構成であり、この枠体に、目合いが略0.1mm〜0.6mm程度の防虫ネットの取付側を係止し、またこの防虫ネットの自由端側は開放状態に支持し、この少なくとも開放側に当該防虫ネットの復帰を司る復帰手段を付設ける構成とし、前記防虫ネットで前記シャッターの開放部を閉塞可能としたハウスの防虫ネット付きシャッター。   The shutter provided on the wall surface of the house includes a frame, a shutter plate that opens and closes the opening of the shutter provided on the frame, an interlocking plate that moves the shutter plate, an impeller provided on the frame, and a drive. The shutter plate is configured to be opened and closed by the wind pressure of the impeller, and the attachment side of the insect net having a mesh size of about 0.1 mm to 0.6 mm is locked to the frame. In addition, the free end side of the insect repellent net is supported in an open state, and at least the open side is provided with a return means for controlling the return of the insect repellent net, so that the opening portion of the shutter can be closed with the insect repellent net. Shutter with house net. ハウスの壁面に設けたシャッターは、枠体と、この枠体に設けたこのシャッターの開口部を開閉するシャッタープレートと、このシャッタープレートを動かす連動板と、前記枠体に設けた羽根車及び駆動部とを備えてあり、このシャッタープレートは羽根車の風圧で開閉される構成であり、この枠体に、防寒布の取付側を係止し、またこの防寒布の自由端側は開放状態に支持し、この少なくとも開放側に当該防寒布の復帰を司る復帰手段を付設ける構成とし、前記防寒布で前記シャッターの開放部を閉塞可能としたハウスの防寒布付きシャッター。   The shutter provided on the wall surface of the house includes a frame, a shutter plate that opens and closes the opening of the shutter provided on the frame, an interlocking plate that moves the shutter plate, an impeller provided on the frame, and a drive. The shutter plate is configured to be opened and closed by the wind pressure of the impeller, and the attachment side of the cold protection cloth is locked to the frame body, and the free end side of the cold protection cloth is opened. A shutter with a cold cloth for a house which is supported and configured to be provided with a return means for controlling the return of the cold cloth on at least the open side, and the opening portion of the shutter can be closed with the cold cloth. 請求項1の防虫ネットは半截して二枚構成とし、この二枚の防虫ネット片を必要により重畳して前記シャッターの開放部を隠蔽する構成としたハウスの防虫ネット付きシャッター。   2. The shutter with an insect net of a house, wherein the insect net of claim 1 is configured to have two sheets, and the two insect nets are overlapped as necessary to conceal the opening of the shutter. 請求項2の防寒布は半截して二枚構成とし、この二枚の防寒布片を必要により重畳して前記シャッターの開放部を隠蔽する構成としたハウスの防寒布付きシャッター。   3. A shutter with a winter cloth for a house, wherein the cold cloth of claim 2 is composed of two sheets in half, and the two cold cloth pieces are overlapped as necessary to conceal the opening of the shutter. 請求項1の防虫ネットの一方側を、前記枠体に設けたビニール取付け用の取付手段に係止する構成としたハウスの防虫ネット付きシャッター。   A shutter with an insect repellent net for a house, wherein one side of the insect repellent net according to claim 1 is engaged with an attachment means for vinyl attachment provided on the frame. 請求項1の防虫ネットの一方側を、前記枠体に設けたビニール取付け用の取付手段に係止し、その他方側にワイヤを係止し、このワイヤを巻戻す巻取手段を設ける構成としたハウスの防虫ネット付きシャッター。   A structure in which one side of the insect repellent net of claim 1 is locked to a mounting means for vinyl mounting provided on the frame, a wire is locked to the other side, and winding means for rewinding the wire is provided. Shutter with insect repellent net in the house. 請求項2の防寒布の一方側を、前記枠体に設けたビニール取付け用の取付手段に係止し、その他方側にワイヤを係止し、このワイヤを巻戻す巻取手段を設ける構成としたハウスの防寒布付きシャッター。   A structure in which one side of the cold protection cloth according to claim 2 is locked to a mounting means for mounting vinyl on the frame, a wire is locked to the other side, and winding means for rewinding the wire is provided. Shutter with cold cloth in the house.
JP2004201963A 2004-07-08 2004-07-08 Shutter with house insect net or cold cloth Expired - Fee Related JP4443333B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103437688A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-11 李兵 Sandproof and dustproof window gauze

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5289814B2 (en) * 2008-04-09 2013-09-11 フルタ電機株式会社 House ventilation and / or ventilation method
JP2010099009A (en) * 2008-10-23 2010-05-06 Fulta Electric Machinery Co Ltd Structure of chamber box mounted in ventilation port of plastic greenhouse, and method for air blasting utilizing chamber box mounted in ventilation port of plastic greenhouse

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103437688A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-11 李兵 Sandproof and dustproof window gauze
CN103437688B (en) * 2013-09-09 2015-07-08 李兵 Sandproof and dustproof window gauze

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