JP4443907B2 - Frame kneaded soap and method for producing the same - Google Patents
Frame kneaded soap and method for producing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4443907B2 JP4443907B2 JP2003410442A JP2003410442A JP4443907B2 JP 4443907 B2 JP4443907 B2 JP 4443907B2 JP 2003410442 A JP2003410442 A JP 2003410442A JP 2003410442 A JP2003410442 A JP 2003410442A JP 4443907 B2 JP4443907 B2 JP 4443907B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- soap
- soap base
- base
- freezing point
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 166
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 27
- -1 fatty acid alkali salt Chemical class 0.000 description 23
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 11
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
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Description
本発明は、外観が綺麗なマーブル調の枠練り石鹸およびその製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a marble-like frame kneaded soap having a beautiful appearance and a method for producing the same.
従来より、石鹸の外観を美しくするために、石鹸素地に染料や顔料等の色素成分を加えて、石鹸全体を着色することが行なわれている。また、近年になって、外観がより美しく、嗜好性がより高い石鹸として、大理石模様や墨流し模様のようなマーブル調の石鹸が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。このようなマーブル調の石鹸は、基質ベースとなる石鹸素地と、これとは別の色のマーブルベースとなる石鹸素地を混練することにより製造されている。
このような方法においては、機械練り法では比較的容易に製造できるが、枠練り法では、綺麗なマーブル調の石鹸が得られない。枠練り法で使用される石鹸素地の凝固点は、通常40〜43℃と低いため、石鹸素地の流動性が高く(粘度が低く)、また固化し難いので、加熱溶融したこれらを混練すると、相互に混ざり合いすぎ、また固化も遅いので、綺麗なマーブル調の石鹸が得られないのである。 In such a method, it can be produced relatively easily by the mechanical kneading method, but a beautiful marble tone soap cannot be obtained by the frame kneading method. Since the freezing point of the soap base used in the frame kneading method is usually as low as 40 to 43 ° C., the soap base has high fluidity (low viscosity) and is difficult to solidify. Because it is too mixed and slow to solidify, a beautiful marble soap cannot be obtained.
本発明は、上記の点を解決しようとするものであり、その目的は、外観の綺麗なマーブル調の枠練り石鹸およびその製造方法を提供することにある。 The present invention is intended to solve the above-described points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a marble-like frame kneaded soap having a beautiful appearance and a method for producing the same.
本発明者らは、上記課題を達成するために種々検討した結果、枠練り法でマーブル調の石鹸を製造するに当たり、使用する石鹸素地の凝固点、成形型に充填後の第1の石鹸素地の冷却温度、およびその上に充填する第2の石鹸素地の充填温度を特定の範囲とすることにより、枠練り法であっても、外観が綺麗なマーブル調の石鹸が得られることを見出し、本発明を完成するに到った。 As a result of various investigations to achieve the above-mentioned problems, the inventors of the present invention have produced a marble-like soap by the frame kneading method, and the freezing point of the soap base used, the first soap base after filling the mold, By setting the cooling temperature and the filling temperature of the second soap base to be filled in a specific range, it has been found that a marble-like soap with a beautiful appearance can be obtained even by the frame kneading method. The invention has been completed.
即ち、本発明は、凝固点44〜55℃の異なる色に着色された2色以上の石鹸素地が、マーブル模様を形成するように混ざり合ってなることを特徴とする、枠練り石鹸である。 That is, the present invention is a frame kneaded soap characterized by mixing two or more soap bases colored in different colors having a freezing point of 44 to 55 ° C. so as to form a marble pattern.
ここで好適な実施態様として、石鹸素地のアルコール含有率は15重量%以下であることが好ましい。また、2色以上の石鹸素地のうち、1色が白色であることが好ましい。 As a preferred embodiment, the alcohol content of the soap base is preferably 15% by weight or less. Moreover, it is preferable that one color is white among soap bases of two or more colors.
本発明はまた、上記のマーブル調の枠練り石鹸が得られる製造方法であって、
(a)加熱溶融した、凝固点44〜55℃の第1の石鹸素地を成形型内に充填し;
(b)充填した第1の石鹸素地を、その凝固点よりも10〜15℃高い温度まで冷却し;
(c)第1の石鹸素地とは異なる色の、凝固点44〜55℃の第2の石鹸素地を、前記冷却した第1の石鹸素地よりも6〜10℃高い温度で、冷却した第1の石鹸素地上に充填し;
(d)第1および第2の石鹸素地を固化するまで冷却することによりマーブル調の枠練り石鹸を得る;
ことを特徴とする枠練り石鹸の製造方法である。
The present invention is also a production method for obtaining the above marble-like frame kneaded soap,
(A) filling a mold with a first soap base having a freezing point of 44 to 55 ° C., which has been heated and melted;
(B) cooling the filled first soap base to a temperature 10-15 ° C. above its freezing point;
(C) A first soap base having a color different from that of the first soap base and having a freezing point of 44 to 55 ° C. is cooled at a temperature 6 to 10 ° C. higher than the cooled first soap base . Filling the soap base;
(D) obtaining marbled framed soap by cooling the first and second soap bases until solidified ;
It is the manufacturing method of the frame kneading soap characterized by the above-mentioned.
ここで好適な実施態様として、第1および第2の石鹸素地のアルコール含有率は15重量%以下であることが好ましい。また、第1および第2の石鹸素地のうちの1つは白色であることが好ましい。 As a preferred embodiment, the alcohol content of the first and second soap bases is preferably 15% by weight or less. Moreover, it is preferable that one of the 1st and 2nd soap bases is white.
本発明はさらに、上記のマーブル調の枠練り石鹸が得られる製造方法であって、
(a)加熱溶融した、凝固点44〜55℃の第1の石鹸素地を成形型内に充填し;
(b)充填した第1の石鹸素地を、その凝固点よりも10〜15℃高い温度まで冷却し;
(c)第1の石鹸素地とは異なる色の、凝固点44〜55℃の第2の石鹸素地を、前記冷却した第1の石鹸素地よりも6〜10℃高い温度で、冷却した第1の石鹸素地上に充填し;
(d)充填した第2の石鹸素地を、その凝固点よりも12〜16℃高い温度まで冷却し;
(e)第2の石鹸素地とは異なる色の、凝固点44〜55℃の第3の石鹸素地を、前記冷却した第2の石鹸素地よりも5〜9℃高い温度で、冷却した第2の石鹸素地上に充填し;
(f)第1、第2および第3の石鹸素地を固化するまで冷却することによりマーブル調の枠練り石鹸を得る;
ことを特徴とする枠練り石鹸の製造方法である。
The present invention further provides a production method for obtaining the above marble-like frame kneaded soap,
(A) filling a mold with a first soap base having a freezing point of 44 to 55 ° C., which has been heated and melted;
(B) cooling the filled first soap base to a temperature 10-15 ° C. above its freezing point;
(C) A first soap base having a color different from that of the first soap base and having a freezing point of 44 to 55 ° C. is cooled at a temperature 6 to 10 ° C. higher than the cooled first soap base . Filling the soap base;
(D) cooling the filled second soap base to a temperature 12-16 ° C. above its freezing point;
(E) A second soap base having a color different from that of the second soap base and having a freezing point of 44 to 55 ° C. cooled at a temperature 5 to 9 ° C. higher than that of the cooled second soap base . Filling the soap base;
(F) obtaining marbled framed soap by cooling the first, second and third soap bodies until solidified ;
It is the manufacturing method of the frame kneading soap characterized by the above-mentioned.
ここで、好適な実施態様として、第1、第2および第3の石鹸素地のアルコール含有率は15重量%以下であることが好ましい。また、第1、第2および第3の石鹸素地のうちの1つは白色であることが好ましい。また、第1の石鹸素地と第3の石鹸素地は同色であることが好ましい。 Here, as a preferred embodiment, the alcohol content of the first, second and third soap bases is preferably 15% by weight or less. Moreover, it is preferable that one of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd soap bases is white. The first soap base and the third soap base are preferably the same color.
本発明の製造方法によれば、第1の石鹸素地の冷却温度を凝固点よりも10〜15℃高い温度に設定し、そして、その上に充填する第2の石鹸素地の充填温度を、前記冷却した第1の石鹸素地よりも6〜10℃高い温度に設定する。冷却された第1の石鹸素地に加熱溶融した第2の石鹸素地を充填した時、第1および第2の石鹸素地は共に凝固点よりも高い温度であるため、これらは溶融した状態(即ち流動性を有した状態)であり混ざり合い始める。この時、第2の石鹸素地の凝固点からの温度は、第1の石鹸素地の凝固点からの温度よりも高いため、これらの流動性は異なり、第2の石鹸素地の方が第1の石鹸素地よりも高い状態にある。つまり、流動性のより低い第1の石鹸素地に、流動性のより高い第2の石鹸素地を充填することとなるので、これらは混ざり合うものの、完全には混ざり合わない。
According to the manufacturing method of the present invention, the cooling temperature of the first soap base is set to a temperature 10 to 15 ° C. higher than the freezing point, and the filling temperature of the second soap base filled thereon is set to the cooling temperature. The temperature is set 6 to 10 ° C. higher than the first soap base . When the cooled first soap base is filled with the heated and melted second soap base, both the first and second soap bases are at a temperature higher than the freezing point, so that they are in a molten state (ie, fluidity). It begins to mix. At this time, since the temperature from the freezing point of the second soap base is higher than the temperature from the freezing point of the first soap base, their fluidity is different, and the second soap base is the first soap base. Is in a higher state. That is, since the first soap base having lower fluidity is filled with the second soap base having higher fluidity, they are mixed but not completely mixed.
また、第1および第2の石鹸素地の凝固点は、通常の枠練り法で使用される石鹸素地よりも高い(即ち44〜55℃)ため、溶融状態での流動性は通常より低く、また固化は通常より速い。従って、第2の石鹸素地の充填後に冷却すると、第1の石鹸素地と第2の石鹸素地とが完全には混ざり合わないままで固化する。その結果、第1の石鹸素地と第2の石鹸素地とが、適度に不均一に混ざり合って、色彩が不規則に変化しているような状態、即ち、マーブル模様となる。 Moreover, since the freezing point of the first and second soap bases is higher than that of the soap base used in the ordinary frame kneading method (that is, 44 to 55 ° C.), the fluidity in the molten state is lower than usual and the solidification is performed. Is faster than usual. Therefore, when cooled after filling the second soap base, the first soap base and the second soap base are solidified without being completely mixed. As a result, the first soap base and the second soap base are mixed appropriately and non-uniformly, and the color changes irregularly, that is, a marble pattern.
以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。本発明の枠練り石鹸は、凝固点44〜55℃の、異なる色に着色された2色以上の石鹸素地が、マーブル模様を形成するように混ざり合ってなるものである。ここで、「マーブル模様」とは、異なる色に着色された2色以上の石鹸素地が、不均一に混ざり合って色彩が不規則に変化しているような状態の模様であり、大理石模様、墨流し模様のような外観をいう。本発明では、「マーブル模様」は、石鹸全体に形成されていても、部分的に形成されていてもよいが、「マーブル模様」がより多く形成されている方が外観がより綺麗な点から好ましい。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. The frame kneaded soap of the present invention is obtained by mixing two or more soap bases colored in different colors having a freezing point of 44 to 55 ° C. so as to form a marble pattern. Here, the “marble pattern” is a pattern in which two or more soap bases colored in different colors are mixed unevenly and the color changes irregularly, such as a marble pattern, Appears like an ink-sink pattern. In the present invention, the “marble pattern” may be formed on the whole soap or may be partially formed. However, the appearance of a more “marble pattern” is more beautiful. preferable.
本発明の枠練り石鹸の製造においては、まず、石鹸素地として、凝固点が44〜55℃のものが使用される。ここで、石鹸素地の凝固点が44℃未満であると、流動性が高く、また固化し難いので、石鹸素地が混ざり合いすぎる。逆に、石鹸素地の凝固点が55℃を超えると、流動性が低く、また固化し易いので、石鹸素地が混ざり合い難くなる。従って、両方の場合、枠練り法にてマーブル調の石鹸を製造しようとしても、綺麗なマーブル模様を形成できない。なお、上記の石鹸素地の凝固点は45〜49℃が好ましい。 In the manufacture of the frame kneaded soap of the present invention, first, a soap base having a freezing point of 44 to 55 ° C. is used. Here, if the freezing point of the soap base is less than 44 ° C., the fluidity is high and it is difficult to solidify, so the soap base is too mixed. On the other hand, if the freezing point of the soap base exceeds 55 ° C., the fluidity is low and it is easy to solidify, so that the soap base is difficult to mix. Therefore, in both cases, a beautiful marble pattern cannot be formed even if a marble-like soap is manufactured by the frame kneading method. The freezing point of the soap base is preferably 45 to 49 ° C.
本発明で使用される石鹸素地には、まず、主な成分として脂肪酸アルカリ塩が含まれる。ここで、脂肪酸アルカリ塩の脂肪酸とは、炭素数8〜24の、直鎖状または分岐鎖状で、飽和または不飽和の脂肪酸であり、炭素数は12〜18であることが好ましい。脂肪酸の好適な具体例としては、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、イソステアリン酸等の飽和脂肪酸;オレイン酸、リノール酸、リノレン酸、リシノール酸等の不飽和脂肪酸;これらの混合物であるヤシ油脂肪酸、パーム油脂肪酸、パーム核油脂肪酸、牛脂脂肪酸および硬化牛脂脂肪酸等が挙げられる。 The soap base used in the present invention first contains a fatty acid alkali salt as a main component. Here, the fatty acid of the fatty acid alkali salt is a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having 8 to 24 carbon atoms, and preferably having 12 to 18 carbon atoms. Specific examples of suitable fatty acids include saturated fatty acids such as lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, and isostearic acid; unsaturated fatty acids such as oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, and ricinoleic acid; and mixtures thereof. Examples include coconut oil fatty acid, palm oil fatty acid, palm kernel oil fatty acid, beef tallow fatty acid, and hardened tallow fatty acid.
脂肪酸アルカリ塩のアルカリとしては、ナトリウム、カリウム等のアルカリ金属;カルシウム、マグネシウム等のアルカリ土類金属;エタノールアミン(モノ−、ジ−、トリ−)、N−メチルタウリンアルカリ塩等の有機アミン等が挙げられ、中でもナトリウム、カリウムが好適に使用される。 Examples of the alkali of the fatty acid alkali salt include alkali metals such as sodium and potassium; alkaline earth metals such as calcium and magnesium; organic amines such as ethanolamine (mono-, di- and tri-) and N-methyltaurine alkali salts Among them, sodium and potassium are preferably used.
上記の脂肪酸アルカリ塩は、単独でまたは2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。 Said fatty acid alkali salt can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
上記の脂肪酸アルカリ塩の使用量は、石鹸素地中、10〜60重量%、特に25〜40重量%が好ましい。脂肪酸アルカリ塩の量が多すぎると石鹸素地の凝固点が高くなりすぎ、逆に、少なすぎると石鹸素地の凝固点が低くなりすぎて、共に綺麗なマーブル模様を形成できないおそれがある。 The amount of the fatty acid alkali salt used is preferably 10 to 60% by weight, particularly preferably 25 to 40% by weight in the soap base. If the amount of the fatty acid alkali salt is too large, the freezing point of the soap base becomes too high. On the other hand, if the amount is too small, the freezing point of the soap base becomes too low.
上記の脂肪酸アルカリ塩以外の石鹸素地成分として、固型石鹸の石鹸素地に通常配合される成分も配合可能である。例えば、以下の成分が挙げられるが、これらの成分は、石鹸素地の凝固点が44〜55℃を逸脱しない範囲で配合される。 As soap base components other than the above-mentioned fatty acid alkali salts, components usually blended in solid soap soap bases can also be blended. For example, the following components may be mentioned, and these components are blended within a range where the freezing point of the soap base does not deviate from 44 to 55 ° C.
N−長鎖アシルアミノ酸塩、アルキル硫酸エステル塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩、ヒドロキシアルキルエーテルカルボン酸塩等のアニオン界面活性剤;
イミダゾリン系両性界面活性剤、ベタイン系両性界面活性剤等の両性界面活性剤;
ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシアルキレングリセリルエーテル、ポリオキシアルキレン脂肪酸エステル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、アルキルグルコシド、マルチトールヒドロキシ脂肪族エーテル等の非イオン界面活性剤;
トリメチルアルキルアンモニウムクロライド等のカチオン界面活性剤;
グリセリン、ジグリセリン、1,3−ブチレングリコール、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、ショ糖、ソルビット等のポリオール;
エデト酸塩等のキレート剤等。
Anionic surfactants such as N-long chain acylamino acid salts, alkyl sulfate salts, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates, hydroxyalkyl ether carboxylates;
Amphoteric surfactants such as imidazoline amphoteric surfactants and betaine amphoteric surfactants;
Nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether, polyoxyalkylene glyceryl ether, polyoxyalkylene fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, alkyl glucoside, maltitol hydroxy aliphatic ether;
Cationic surfactants such as trimethylalkylammonium chloride;
Polyols such as glycerin, diglycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, sucrose, sorbit;
Chelating agents such as edetate.
また、水や、エタノール等のアルコールも石鹸素地成分として配合できるが、凝固点を44〜55℃とするためには、特にアルコールは、好ましくは15重量%以下、より好ましくは3〜10重量%とするのがよい。 Moreover, although alcohol, such as water and ethanol, can also be mix | blended as a soap base component, in order to set a freezing point to 44-55 degreeC, especially alcohol is preferably 15 weight% or less, More preferably, it is 3-10 weight%. It is good to do.
石鹸素地の調製は、上記の成分、即ち、脂肪酸アルカリ塩、その他の公知の石鹸素地成分、水、アルコール等を加熱混合することにより行われる。この工程中に脂肪酸から脂肪酸アルカリ塩の調製を行ってもよい。 The soap base is prepared by heating and mixing the above components, that is, fatty acid alkali salt, other known soap base components, water, alcohol and the like. A fatty acid alkali salt may be prepared from a fatty acid during this step.
上記の石鹸素地は着色されるが、本発明では顔料にて着色するのが好ましい。染料の場合、石鹸中で経時的に移動(色移り)が見られ、初期の模様が維持されない。本発明で使用される顔料としては、例えば、酸化鉄、紺青、群青、酸化クロム、水酸化クロム、カーボンブラック、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、タルク、カオリン、マイカ、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム等の無機顔料;リソールルビンBCA(赤色202号)、レーキレッドC(赤色203号)、レーキレッドCBA(赤色204号)、リソールレッド(赤色205号)、リソールレッドCA(赤色206号)、リソールレッドBA(赤色207号)、リソールレッドSR(赤色208号)、ブリリアントレーキレッドR(赤色219号)、ディープマルーン(赤色220号)、トルイジンレッド(赤色221号)、パーマトンレッド(赤色228号)、パーマネントオレンジ(だいだい色203号)、ベンチジンオレンジG(だいだい色204号)、ベンチジンエローG(黄色205号)、ブリリアントファストスカーレット(赤色404号)、パーマネントレッドF5R(赤色405号)、ハンサオレンジ(だいだい色401号)、ハンザイエロー(黄色401号)、フタロシアニンブルー(青色404号)等の有機顔料;等が挙げられ、これらは、単独でまたは2種以上を組み合わせて使用され、所望の色に着色される。この着色は、上記の石鹸素地の調製時でもよく、また調製後でもよい。 The soap base is colored, but in the present invention, it is preferably colored with a pigment. In the case of dyes, movement (color transfer) is observed over time in soap, and the initial pattern is not maintained. Examples of the pigment used in the present invention include inorganic pigments such as iron oxide, bitumen, ultramarine, chromium oxide, chromium hydroxide, carbon black, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, talc, kaolin, mica, calcium carbonate, and magnesium carbonate. Resol Rubin BCA (Red 202), Lake Red C (Red 203), Lake Red CBA (Red 204), Resor Red (Red 205), Resor Red CA (Red 206), Resor Red BA (Red 207); No.), Risor Red SR (Red No. 208), Brilliant Lake Red R (Red No. 219), Deep Maroon (Red No. 220), Toluidine Red (Red No. 221), Permaton Red (Red No. 228), Permanent Orange ( Daidai Color No. 203), Bench Gin Orange G (Daidai Color) 04), Bench Ginero G (Yellow 205), Brilliant Fast Scarlet (Red 404), Permanent Red F5R (Red 405), Hansa Orange (Daidai 401), Hansa Yellow (Yellow 401), Phthalocyanine Organic pigments such as blue (blue 404); and the like are used, and these are used alone or in combination of two or more, and are colored to a desired color. This coloring may be performed during the preparation of the soap base or after the preparation.
また、上記の石鹸素地に対して、所望のコンセプトに応じて、石鹸素地成分以外の成分を配合することもでき、例えば、センブリ、シャクヤク、イリス、スギナ、アロエ、カミツレ、ユーカリ油、グリシルリチン酸ジカリウム等の植物抽出成分;トラネキサム酸、トリクロ酸、トリクロカルバン、ビタミンE、ビタミンB12、キシリトール等の薬剤;ヒアルロン酸、トレハロース、オリゴ糖、コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム、コラーゲン、ヒドロキシプロリン、プロリン等の保湿成分;プラセンタエキス、エラグ酸、アスコルビン酸グルコシド、ビタミンC等の美白成分;トリメチルグリシン、グリシン、L−セリン、結晶性セルロース、ポリエチレン末等の角質クリア成分、その他、香料等が挙げられる。 In addition to the above soap base, components other than the soap base can be blended according to the desired concept. For example, assembly, peonies, iris, horsetail, aloe, chamomile, eucalyptus oil, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate Plant extract ingredients such as tranexamic acid, tricroic acid, triclocarban, vitamin E, vitamin B12, xylitol, etc .; moisturizing ingredients such as hyaluronic acid, trehalose, oligosaccharide, sodium chondroitin sulfate, collagen, hydroxyproline, proline; Examples include whitening ingredients such as extract, ellagic acid, ascorbic acid glucoside, vitamin C; horny clear ingredients such as trimethylglycine, glycine, L-serine, crystalline cellulose, polyethylene powder, and other flavors.
これらの成分の配合量は通常、微量(1.0重量%以下)ではあるが、石鹸素地に配合後、凝固点が44〜55℃を逸脱しないことが必要である。これらの成分の配合は、上記の石鹸素地の調製時でもよく、また調製後でもよい。 The blending amount of these components is usually a very small amount (1.0% by weight or less), but it is necessary that the freezing point does not deviate from 44 to 55 ° C. after blending in the soap base. These components may be blended at the time of preparing the soap base or after the preparation.
本発明の枠練り石鹸は、上記のように調製された、異なる色に着色された2色以上の石鹸素地を用いて、枠練り法により、以下の手法で製造される。 The frame kneaded soap of the present invention is produced by the following method by a frame kneading method using soap bases of two or more colors that are prepared as described above and are colored in different colors.
まず、加熱溶融した、凝固点44〜55℃の第1の石鹸素地を加熱溶融し、これを所定の成形型内に充填する。この加熱溶融の温度は、特に限定されないが、その凝固点よりも17〜25℃高い温度、特にその凝固点よりも18〜22℃高い温度であることが好ましい。 First, the first soap base having a freezing point of 44 to 55 ° C., which has been heated and melted, is heated and melted and filled in a predetermined mold. The temperature for this heat-melting is not particularly limited, but it is preferably a temperature that is 17 to 25 ° C. higher than the freezing point, particularly 18 to 22 ° C. higher than the freezing point.
次いで、この充填した第1の石鹸素地を、その凝固点よりも10〜15℃高い温度、好ましくは凝固点よりも12〜14℃高い温度まで冷却する。この冷却温度が低すぎると、その上に第2の石鹸素地を充填しても、これらが相互に混ざり合い難くなる。逆に、この冷却温度が高すぎると、その上に第2の石鹸素地を充填すると、これらが相互に混ざり合い過ぎてしまう。第1の石鹸素地の冷却方法は、特に限定されないが、所望の温度にコントロールしやすい点から、放冷するのが好ましい。 The filled first soap base is then cooled to a temperature 10-15 ° C. above its freezing point, preferably 12-14 ° C. above its freezing point. If the cooling temperature is too low, even if the second soap base is filled thereon, they are difficult to mix with each other. On the other hand, if the cooling temperature is too high, if the second soap base is filled thereon, they are too mixed with each other. The method for cooling the first soap base is not particularly limited, but it is preferably left to cool because it can be easily controlled to a desired temperature.
続いて、第2の石鹸素地を充填する。この第2の石鹸素地の色は、第1の石鹸素地とは異なる限り、特に限定されないが、より綺麗なマーブル模様が得られる点から、第1および第2の石鹸素地のうち1つは白色であることが好ましい。また、この第2の石鹸素地について、この石鹸素地成分は、第1の石鹸素地成分と同じでも、凝固点が44〜55℃である限り、異なっていてもよいが、作業性の点から、同じであることが好ましい。この場合、第1の石鹸素地と第2の石鹸素地の調製を合わせて行い、それを所定の量に2分割して、それぞれの石鹸素地について、所望の色に着色するのがよい。また、この時、所望のコンセプトに応じて、上記したような、石鹸素地成分以外の成分も配合できる。 Subsequently, the second soap base is filled. The color of the second soap base is not particularly limited as long as it is different from that of the first soap base, but one of the first and second soap bases is white because a more beautiful marble pattern can be obtained. It is preferable that In addition, for this second soap base, this soap base component may be the same as the first soap base component or may be different as long as the freezing point is 44 to 55 ° C., but is the same from the viewpoint of workability. It is preferable that In this case, it is preferable that the first soap base and the second soap base are prepared together, divided into two predetermined amounts, and each soap base is colored to a desired color. At this time, components other than the soap base components as described above can be blended according to the desired concept.
第2の石鹸素地の使用量について、所望のマーブル模様となるように適宜選択されるが、重量比で、第1の石鹸素地:第2の石鹸素地が1:1〜3、特に1:1〜2となるのが好ましい。 About the usage-amount of a 2nd soap base, it selects suitably so that it may become a desired marble pattern, but a 1st soap base: 2nd soap base is 1: 1-3, especially 1: 1 by weight ratio. It is preferably ˜2.
第2の石鹸素地を、冷却した第1の石鹸素地上に充填する。第2の石鹸素地の充填温度が低すぎると、第1の石鹸素地と相互に混ざり合い難くなる。逆に、第2の石鹸素地の充填温度が高すぎると、第1の石鹸素地と相互に混ざり合い過ぎてしまう。この第2の石鹸素地の充填温度は、第1の石鹸素地の冷却温度からみて、6〜10℃高い温度とする。また、第2の石鹸素地の充填は、成形型の壁面に沿わせるように行うことが好ましい。 The second soap base is filled into the cooled first soap base. When the filling temperature of the second soap base is too low, it becomes difficult to mix with the first soap base. On the other hand, if the filling temperature of the second soap base is too high, the first soap base is too mixed with the first soap base. Filling temperature of the second soap base is viewed from the cooling temperature of the first soap base, and 6 to 10 ° C. higher temperatures. Moreover, it is preferable to fill the second soap base so as to be along the wall surface of the mold.
そして、最後に第1および第2の石鹸素地を固化するまで冷却する。この時の冷却方法は、特に限定されないが、作業性の点から、水冷することが好ましい。 Finally, the first and second soap bases are cooled until solidified. The cooling method at this time is not particularly limited, but water cooling is preferable from the viewpoint of workability.
以上では、第1および第2の石鹸素地による、2色のマーブル調の枠練り石鹸の製造について説明したが、第1、第2および第3の石鹸素地を用いてマーブル調の枠練り石鹸を製造することもできる。第2の石鹸素地を充填した後、これを、その凝固点よりも12〜16℃高い温度、好ましくは凝固点よりも13〜15℃高い温度まで冷却する。この冷却温度に関する理由は、第1の石鹸素地の場合と同様である。 In the above description, the production of the two-colored marble-style frame kneaded soap using the first and second soap bases has been described. However, the first, second, and third soap bases are used to produce the marble-style frame kneaded soap. It can also be manufactured. After filling the second soap base, it is cooled to a temperature 12-16 ° C. above its freezing point, preferably 13-15 ° C. above its freezing point. The reason for this cooling temperature is the same as in the case of the first soap base.
次いで、第3の石鹸素地を充填する。この第3の石鹸素地の色は、第2の石鹸素地とは異なる限り、特に限定されない。また、より綺麗なマーブル模様が得られる点から、第1、第2および第3の石鹸素地のうち1つは白色であることが好ましい。また、2色のマーブル模様とするために、第1の石鹸素地と第3の石鹸素地とを同色としてもよく、この場合、上記のように第1および第2の石鹸素地を用いるよりも、より広い範囲でマーブル模様を形成できる。さらに、この第3の石鹸素地について、この石鹸素地成分は、第1や第2の石鹸素地成分と同じでも、凝固点が44〜55℃である限り、異なっていてもよいが、作業性の点から、これらと同じであることが好ましい。この場合、第1〜3の石鹸素地の調製を合わせて行い、それを所定の量に3分割して、それぞれの石鹸素地について、所望の色に着色するのがよい。また、この時、所望のコンセプトに応じて、上記したような、石鹸素地成分以外の成分も配合できる。 Next, a third soap base is filled. The color of the third soap base is not particularly limited as long as it is different from the second soap base. Moreover, it is preferable that one of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd soap bases is white from the point from which a more beautiful marble pattern is obtained. Further, in order to obtain a two-color marble pattern, the first soap base and the third soap base may be the same color. In this case, rather than using the first and second soap bases as described above, A marble pattern can be formed in a wider range. Further, for this third soap base, this soap base component may be the same as the first and second soap base components or may be different as long as the freezing point is 44 to 55 ° C. Therefore, it is preferable that these are the same. In this case, it is preferable that the first to third soap bases are prepared together, divided into three predetermined amounts, and each soap base is colored in a desired color. At this time, components other than the soap base components as described above can be blended according to the desired concept.
第3の石鹸素地の使用量について、所望のマーブル模様となるように適宜選択されるが、例えば、第1と第3の石鹸素地が同色の場合、重量比で、第1と第3の石鹸素地の合計量:第2の石鹸素地が1:1〜3、特に1:1〜2となるのが好ましい。 The usage amount of the third soap base is appropriately selected so as to obtain a desired marble pattern. For example, when the first and third soap bases are the same color, the first and third soaps are in a weight ratio. Total amount of substrate: It is preferable that the second soap substrate is 1: 1 to 3, particularly 1: 1 to 2.
そして、この加熱溶融した第3の石鹸素地を、冷却した第2の石鹸素地上に充填する。この充填温度に関する理由は、第2の石鹸素地の場合と同様である。この第3の石鹸素地の充填温度は、第2の石鹸素地の冷却温度からみて、5〜9℃高い温度、好ましくは5〜7℃高い温度とする。また、第3の石鹸素地の充填は、成形型の壁面に沿わせるように行うことが好ましい。 Then, the heated and melted third soap base is filled in the cooled second soap base. The reason for this filling temperature is the same as in the case of the second soap base. Filling temperature of the third soap base is viewed from the cooling temperature of the second soap base, 5 to 9 ° C. higher temperatures, and preferably 5 to 7 ° C. higher temperatures. The filling of the third soap base is preferably performed along the wall surface of the mold.
そして、最後に第1、第2および第3の石鹸素地を固化するまで冷却する。この時の冷却方法は、特に限定されないが、作業性の点から、水冷することが好ましい。 Finally, the first, second, and third soap bases are cooled until they are solidified. The cooling method at this time is not particularly limited, but water cooling is preferable from the viewpoint of workability.
固化後、成形型から取り出し、必要に応じて熟成、整型することにより、最終製品のマーブル調の枠練り石鹸が得られる。 After solidification, it is taken out from the mold and, if necessary, ripened and shaped as necessary, to obtain a marble-like frame kneaded soap of the final product.
以下、本発明を、実施例を挙げてさらに詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定されるものでない。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example is given and this invention is demonstrated in more detail, this invention is not limited to these Examples.
表1に示す処方により、次のように石鹸素地を調製した。ラウリン酸5部、ミリスチン酸10部、パルミチン酸3部およびステアリン酸7部に、グリセリン15部、ソルビット2部、ポリプロピレン・ジグリセリルエーテル5部、エタノール5部、イオン交換水14.9部を加えて、60℃にて加熱溶解した後、苛性ソーダ(48%)10部を加えて中和し、さらに砂糖13部、2−アルキル−N−カルボキシメチル−N−ヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリニウムベタイン2部、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油8部を加えて、70℃で加熱攪拌して、石鹸素地を得た。なお、比較例2については、上記処方において、グリセリンを4部、エタノールを16部と変更し、比較例3については、処方をグリセリンを20部、エタノールを0部と変更した。 A soap base was prepared in the following manner according to the formulation shown in Table 1. To 5 parts of lauric acid, 10 parts of myristic acid, 3 parts of palmitic acid and 7 parts of stearic acid, 15 parts of glycerin, 2 parts of sorbit, 5 parts of polypropylene diglyceryl ether, 5 parts of ethanol and 14.9 parts of ion-exchanged water are added. After heating and dissolving at 60 ° C., the mixture was neutralized by adding 10 parts of caustic soda (48%), and further 13 parts of sugar, 2 parts of 2-alkyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethylimidazolinium betaine, 8 parts of polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil was added and heated and stirred at 70 ° C. to obtain a soap base. In addition, about the comparative example 2, in the said prescription, glycerin was changed into 4 parts and ethanol as 16 parts, and the comparative example 3 changed the prescription into 20 parts and glycerol as 0 parts.
この石鹸素地を2分割し、一方には酸化チタン0.1部を添加して混合し、白色の第1の石鹸素地(50g)を調製した。また、他方には赤酸化鉄0.1部を添加して混合し、赤色の第2の石鹸素地(50g)を調製した。 The soap base was divided into two parts, and 0.1 part of titanium oxide was added to one side and mixed to prepare a white first soap base (50 g). On the other hand, 0.1 part of red iron oxide was added and mixed to prepare a red second soap base (50 g).
なお、実施例1、比較例2、3については、白色の第1の石鹸素地をさらに2分割し、第1の石鹸素地(25g)と第3の石鹸素地(25g)とした。 For Example 1 and Comparative Examples 2 and 3, the white first soap base was further divided into two to obtain a first soap base (25 g) and a third soap base (25 g).
1.凝固点
石鹸素地を樹脂製のコップに流し込んだ後、水銀温度計を用いてゆっくりと攪拌し、温度の低下によりその攪拌が困難なるまで固化した時点の温度を測定し、その温度を凝固点とした。
1. Freezing point After pouring the soap base into a resin cup, the mixture was slowly stirred using a mercury thermometer, and the temperature at the time of solidification until the stirring was difficult due to a decrease in temperature was measured.
2.石鹸の外観
◎:石鹸の全体にマーブル模様が形成されている
○:石鹸の2/3以上にマーブル模様が形成されている
△:石鹸の2/3未満1/3以上にマーブル模様が形成されている
×:石鹸にマーブル模様がほとんど(1/3未満)形成されていない。
2. Appearance of soap ◎: A marble pattern is formed on the whole soap ○: A marble pattern is formed on 2/3 or more of the soap △: A marble pattern is formed on 1/3 or less of the soap less than 2/3 Yes: The marble pattern is hardly formed (less than 1/3) on the soap.
表2から明らかなように、実施例1で得られた枠練り石鹸は、石鹸素地の凝固点を44〜55℃とし、かつ、第1、第2の石鹸素地の冷却温度(次層充填時の素地冷却温度)と第2や第3の石鹸素地の充填温度を所定の温度としたため、これらの石鹸素地が、適度に不均一に混ざり合って綺麗なマーブル模様が形成されていることがわかる。実施例2で得られた枠練り石鹸も同様である。 As apparent from Table 2, the frame-kneaded soap obtained in Example 1 has a freezing point of the soap base of 44 to 55 ° C., and the cooling temperature of the first and second soap bases (at the time of filling the next layer) Since the base material cooling temperature and the filling temperature of the second and third soap bases are set to the predetermined temperatures, it can be seen that these soap bases are mixed appropriately and unevenly to form a beautiful marble pattern. The same applies to the frame kneaded soap obtained in Example 2.
これに対し、比較例1で得られた枠練り石鹸では、第2の石鹸素地を充填する時の第1の石鹸素地の冷却温度が高すぎたため、これらが混ざり合いすぎて全体に亘りほぼピンク色となってしまい、マーブル模様が形成されなかった。 On the other hand, in the frame kneaded soap obtained in Comparative Example 1, since the cooling temperature of the first soap base when filling the second soap base was too high, these were too mixed and almost pink throughout. It became a color and the marble pattern was not formed.
比較例2で得られた枠練り石鹸では、石鹸素地の凝固点が低すぎたため、第1、第2の石鹸素地の冷却温度(次層充填時の素地冷却温度)や第2、第3の石鹸素地の充填温度を所定の温度としても、これらが混ざり合いすぎて全体に亘りほぼピンク色となってしまい、マーブル模様が形成されなかった。 In the frame kneaded soap obtained in Comparative Example 2, since the freezing point of the soap base was too low, the cooling temperature of the first and second soap bases (base cooling temperature when filling the next layer) and the second and third soaps Even if the filling temperature of the substrate was set to a predetermined temperature, they were mixed too much and became almost pink throughout, and a marble pattern was not formed.
比較例3で得られた枠練り石鹸では、石鹸素地の凝固点が高すぎたため、第1〜第3の石鹸素地がほとんど混ざり合わず、境界面がぼやけた3層の模様となってしまった。 In the frame kneaded soap obtained in Comparative Example 3, the freezing point of the soap base was too high, so the first to third soap bases were hardly mixed together, resulting in a three-layer pattern with a blurred boundary surface.
異なる色に着色された2色以上の石鹸素地が、マーブル模様を形成するように混ざり合った本発明の枠練り石鹸は、外観が非常に美しく、嗜好性が高い石鹸であり、消費者の購買意欲を高めるものとなる。 The frame kneaded soap of the present invention, in which two or more soap bases colored in different colors are mixed together to form a marble pattern, is a very beautiful appearance and highly palatable soap. It will increase motivation.
1 成形型
2 第1の石鹸素地
3 第2の石鹸素地
1
Claims (6)
(b)充填した第1の石鹸素地を、その凝固点よりも10〜15℃高い温度まで冷却し;
(c)第1の石鹸素地とは異なる色の、凝固点44〜55℃の第2の石鹸素地を、前記冷却した第1の石鹸素地よりも6〜10℃高い温度で、冷却した第1の石鹸素地上に充填し;
(d)第1および第2の石鹸素地を固化するまで冷却することによりマーブル調の枠練り石鹸を得る;
ことを特徴とする枠練り石鹸の製造方法。 (A) filling a mold with a first soap base having a freezing point of 44 to 55 ° C., which has been heated and melted;
(B) cooling the filled first soap base to a temperature 10-15 ° C. above its freezing point;
(C) A first soap base having a color different from that of the first soap base and having a freezing point of 44 to 55 ° C. is cooled at a temperature 6 to 10 ° C. higher than the cooled first soap base . Filling the soap base;
(D) obtaining marbled framed soap by cooling the first and second soap bases until solidified ;
A method for producing a framed soap characterized by the above .
(b)充填した第1の石鹸素地を、その凝固点よりも10〜15℃高い温度まで冷却し;
(c)第1の石鹸素地とは異なる色の、凝固点44〜55℃の第2の石鹸素地を、前記冷却した第1の石鹸素地よりも6〜10℃高い温度で、冷却した第1の石鹸素地上に充填し;
(d)充填した第2の石鹸素地を、その凝固点よりも12〜16℃高い温度まで冷却し;
(e)第2の石鹸素地とは異なる色の、凝固点44〜55℃の第3の石鹸素地を、前記冷却した第2の石鹸素地よりも5〜9℃高い温度で、冷却した第2の石鹸素地上に充填し;
(f)第1、第2および第3の石鹸素地を固化するまで冷却することによりマーブル調の枠練り石鹸を得る;
ことを特徴とする枠練り石鹸の製造方法。 (A) filling a mold with a first soap base having a freezing point of 44 to 55 ° C., which has been heated and melted;
(B) cooling the filled first soap base to a temperature 10-15 ° C. above its freezing point;
(C) A first soap base having a color different from that of the first soap base and having a freezing point of 44 to 55 ° C. is cooled at a temperature 6 to 10 ° C. higher than the cooled first soap base . Filling the soap base;
(D) cooling the filled second soap base to a temperature 12-16 ° C. above its freezing point;
(E) A second soap base having a color different from the second soap base and having a freezing point of 44 to 55 ° C. is cooled at a temperature 5 to 9 ° C. higher than the cooled second soap base . Filling the soap base;
(F) obtaining marbled framed soap by cooling the first, second and third soap bodies until solidified ;
A method for producing a framed soap characterized by the above .
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