JP4469630B2 - ジイソシアネートの製造方法 - Google Patents
ジイソシアネートの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4469630B2 JP4469630B2 JP2004043477A JP2004043477A JP4469630B2 JP 4469630 B2 JP4469630 B2 JP 4469630B2 JP 2004043477 A JP2004043477 A JP 2004043477A JP 2004043477 A JP2004043477 A JP 2004043477A JP 4469630 B2 JP4469630 B2 JP 4469630B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- diamine
- reactor
- phosgene
- nozzles
- tubular reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 39
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- RLYCRLGLCUXUPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-diaminotoluene Chemical class CC1=C(N)C=CC=C1N RLYCRLGLCUXUPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FZZMTSNZRBFGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-7-fluoroquinazolin-4-amine Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2C(N)=NC(Cl)=NC2=C1 FZZMTSNZRBFGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CNPURSDMOWDNOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-amine Chemical compound COC1=NC(N)=NC2=C1C=CN2 CNPURSDMOWDNOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N)CC(C)(CN)C1 RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010517 secondary reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1N GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHQULXYNBKWNDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethylbenzene-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C(N)=C1C MHQULXYNBKWNDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminocyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)CCC1CC1CCC(N)CC1 DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 aliphatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethanediamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(N)(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010574 gas phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTNWKDHZTDQSST-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(N)C(N)=CC=C21 NTNWKDHZTDQSST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYFXGORUJGZJCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethanediamine Chemical compound NC(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 DYFXGORUJGZJCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003685 thermal hair damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J10/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J10/002—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out in foam, aerosol or bubbles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
- B01F25/313—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced in the centre of the conduit
- B01F25/3132—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced in the centre of the conduit by using two or more injector devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
- B01F25/313—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced in the centre of the conduit
- B01F25/3132—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced in the centre of the conduit by using two or more injector devices
- B01F25/31322—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced in the centre of the conduit by using two or more injector devices used simultaneously
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C263/00—Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid
- C07C263/10—Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid by reaction of amines with carbonyl halides, e.g. with phosgene
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Description
a)出発材料の反応が実質的に自発的であり(高い反応速度)、
b)1種以上の出発材料が比較的高い反応速度で生成物と反応して、不所望の二量体又はオリゴマーの副生成物が得られ、かつ/又は
c)二量体乃至オリゴマーの副生成物が出発材料又は所望の生成物よりもかなり高い沸点を有し、反応温度で反応器中において凝縮し、かつ反応器壁に堆積物(例えば分解生成物、ポリマー性副生成物)を形成する
場合に決定的である。
OCN−R−NCO (I)
[式中、Rは15個以下の炭素原子を有する(脂環式)脂肪族又は芳香族の炭化水素基を表すが、但し、少なくとも2個の炭素原子は2つのNCO基の間に配置される]のジイソシアネートを、式(II)
H2N−R′−NH2 (II)
[式中、R′は15個以下、有利には4〜13個の炭素原子を有する(脂環式)脂肪族又は芳香族の炭化水素基を表すが、但し、少なくとも2個の炭素原子は2つのアミノ基の間に配置される]の相応の蒸気質のジアミンを、場合により不活性ガス又は不活性溶剤の蒸気で希釈された蒸気質のジアミン及びホスゲンを200℃〜600℃の温度で別個に加熱し、管型反応器中で混合及び反応させてホスゲン化することによって製造するための方法において、管型反応器中に配置された管型反応器の軸に平行に並ぶn≧2の数のノズルを有し、その際、ジアミン含有流をn個のノズルを介して管型反応器中に供給し、かつホスゲン流を残りの自由空間を介して反応器中に供給する方法を提供している。
引き続いてイソシアネート凝縮段階、また後続のイソシアネート後処理(先行技術による)を伴う図1による組み合わされた混合及び反応管2において、2,4−/2,6−トルイレンジアミン(TDA80/20)の異性体混合物、ホスゲン及び窒素をモル比1:6:0.2で反応管2中に突出した中央に配置された単一ノズル3を介して連続的に流した。出発材料を互いに別個に純粋形で蒸発させ、かつ予備熱交換器段階において340〜370℃の温度に過熱した。窒素及びTDA(E1)の混合物を単一ノズル3を介して流し、ホスゲン(E2)を管型反応器2及び単一ノズル3の間の環状空間4中に流した。反応室の断面積と単一ノズルの断面積との比は192:1であった。該反応領域における圧力は1.5バールであった。反応室8中の単一ノズル3の後の反応混合物の流速は約1.6m/秒であった。気相中の約2.5秒の滞留時間の後に、反応生成物2,4−/2,6−トルエンジイソシアネート(TDI80/20)を反応管2の末端で噴射冷却によって凝縮させ、次いで脱ホスゲン化のために使用し、かつホスゲン含有の粗製TDI(凝縮物)の蒸留による分離又は副生成物の塩化水素(蒸気)の精製によって後処理した。TDIの収率はホスゲン含有の粗製TDIの試料で試験の間の種々の時点で測定し、引き続きポリマーの副生成物の蒸留及び定量的測定、及び研究所での蒸留物のTDI含量のガスクロマトグラフィー測定を行った。TDI収率は使用されるTDAに対して最大で理論値の98.3%であった。選択された配置は非常に均一な作業を実現する。制御された反応の終結及び96時間の作業後の汚染についての反応器の確認の後に、不均一に分布した汚染領域が上方の反応領域に確認された。かかる汚染領域は、長期間の連続作業の間に流れに工業的に悪影響を及ぼし、かつますます反応管2の壁上に堆積物をもたらす。
引き続いてのイソシアネート凝縮段階、また後続のイソシアネート後処理を伴う図2による組み合わされた混合及び反応管2中で、2,4−/2,6−トルエンジアミンの異性体混合物(TDA80/20)、ホスゲン及び窒素を1:6:0.2のモル比で、環状に配置された、反応管2中に突出した6個の個々の反応ノズル5を有する多重ノズルを介して連続的に流した。出発材料を互いに別個に純粋形で蒸発させ、かつ予備熱交換器段階において340〜370℃の温度に過熱した。窒素及びTDA(E1)の混合物を環状に配置された6個の単独ノズル5を介して流し、ホスゲン(E2)を単独ノズル5の周りの残りの自由空間6中に流動させた。反応室8の断面積と6個の単独ノズル5の全面積との比は(例1と同様に)192:1であった。該反応領域における圧力は1.5バールであった。多重ノズルの後の反応混合物の流速は約1.6m/秒であった。気相中での約2.5秒の滞留時間の後、反応生成物2,4−/2,6−トルイレンジイソシアネート(TDI80/20)を反応管2の末端で噴射冷却によって凝縮し、次いで脱ホスゲン化のために使用し、かつホスゲン含有の粗製TDI(凝縮物)の蒸留並びに副生成物の塩化水素(蒸気)の精製によって後処理した。TDIの収率を試験の間の種々の時間でホスゲン含有の粗製TDIの試料で測定し、引き続きポリマーの副生成物の蒸留による分離及び定量的測定、及び研究所での蒸留物のTDI含量のガスクロマトグラフィー測定を行った。TDI収率は使用されるTDAに対して最大で理論値の98.4%であった。選択された配置は非常に均一な作業を実現する。制御された反応の終結及び114時間の作業後の汚染に関する反応器の確認の後に、僅かに均一に分布した汚染領域が上方の反応領域に検出され、それはより長期間の連続的作業の間に流れに関するいかなる欠点も呈さない。
Claims (2)
- 式(I)
OCN−R−NCO (I)
[式中、Rは15個以下の炭素原子を有する(脂環式)脂肪族又は芳香族の炭化水素基を表すが、但し、少なくとも2個の炭素原子は2つのNCO基の間に配置される]のジイソシアネートを、式(II)
H2N−R′−NH2 (II)
[式中、R′は15個以下の炭素原子を有する(脂環式)脂肪族又は芳香族の炭化水素基を表すが、但し、少なくとも2個の炭素原子は2つのアミノ基の間に配置される]の相応の蒸気質のジアミンのホスゲン化により製造する方法において、蒸気質のジアミン及びホスゲンを200℃〜600℃の温度に別個に加熱し、管型反応器中に配置された管型反応器の軸に平行に並ぶn≧2の数のノズルを有する管型反応器中で混合及び反応させ、その際、ジアミン含有流をn個のノズルを介して管型反応器中に供給し、かつホスゲン流を残りの自由空間を介して管型反応器中に供給する、ジイソシアネートの製造方法。 - 前記蒸気質のジアミンが、不活性ガス又は不活性溶剤の蒸気で希釈されている、請求項1に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10307141A DE10307141A1 (de) | 2003-02-20 | 2003-02-20 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von (Poly)isocyanaten in der Gasphase |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2004250453A JP2004250453A (ja) | 2004-09-09 |
| JP4469630B2 true JP4469630B2 (ja) | 2010-05-26 |
Family
ID=32731065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004043477A Expired - Fee Related JP4469630B2 (ja) | 2003-02-20 | 2004-02-19 | ジイソシアネートの製造方法 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6974880B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1449826B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4469630B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR101050961B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1317262C (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE417819T1 (ja) |
| DE (2) | DE10307141A1 (ja) |
| PL (1) | PL365357A1 (ja) |
| RU (1) | RU2361856C2 (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI321559B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (62)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10349504A1 (de) * | 2003-10-23 | 2005-05-25 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten in der Gasphase |
| DE102005037328A1 (de) * | 2005-08-04 | 2007-02-08 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten |
| DE102005042392A1 (de) * | 2005-09-06 | 2007-03-08 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten |
| DE102006024548A1 (de) * | 2006-05-23 | 2007-11-29 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Oxidation eines Chlorwasserstoff-enthaltenden Gases |
| DE102006024549A1 (de) * | 2006-05-23 | 2007-11-29 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von organischen Isocyanaten |
| DE102006024542A1 (de) | 2006-05-23 | 2007-11-29 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Kohlenmonoxid aus einem chlorwasserstoffhaltigen Gas |
| HUE025811T2 (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2016-04-28 | Basf Se | Process for the preparation of isocyanates |
| BRPI0714842A2 (pt) | 2006-08-01 | 2013-05-21 | Basf Se | processo para preparar um composto, composto, e, uso do composto |
| ES2476248T3 (es) * | 2006-10-26 | 2014-07-14 | Basf Se | Procedimiento para la preparación de isocianatos |
| US8173833B2 (en) | 2006-11-07 | 2012-05-08 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Method for the production of isocyanates |
| KR20090088384A (ko) * | 2006-12-11 | 2009-08-19 | 바스프 에스이 | 이소시아네이트의 제조 방법 |
| ES2558857T3 (es) | 2007-01-17 | 2016-02-09 | Basf Se | Procedimiento para la preparación de isocianatos |
| DE102007020096A1 (de) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-10-30 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Oxidation von Kohlenmonoxid in einem HCI enthaltenden Gasstrom |
| WO2009027232A1 (de) | 2007-08-30 | 2009-03-05 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten |
| WO2009037179A1 (de) | 2007-09-19 | 2009-03-26 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten |
| DE102007056511A1 (de) | 2007-11-22 | 2009-05-28 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung aromatischer Diisocyanate in der Gasphase |
| DE102008051694A1 (de) | 2008-10-15 | 2010-04-22 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Kohlenmonoxid aus einem HCI-Rohgas |
| DE102008061686A1 (de) | 2008-12-11 | 2010-06-17 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten in der Gasphase |
| CN101429138B (zh) * | 2008-12-18 | 2011-12-28 | 宁波万华聚氨酯有限公司 | 一种在气相中制备异氰酸酯的方法 |
| DE102008063728A1 (de) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-06-24 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten in der Gasphase |
| DE102008063991A1 (de) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-24 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten in der Gasphase |
| EP2408738B1 (de) * | 2009-03-20 | 2017-07-26 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten |
| DE102009032414A1 (de) | 2009-07-09 | 2011-01-13 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten in der Gasphase |
| DE102009033639A1 (de) | 2009-07-17 | 2011-01-20 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahen zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten in der Gasphase |
| EP2507206B1 (de) | 2009-12-04 | 2014-12-03 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten |
| US20110228630A1 (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-22 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Reduced Transit Static Mixer Configuration |
| HUE057757T2 (hu) * | 2010-10-14 | 2022-06-28 | Basf Se | Eljárás izocianátok elõállítására |
| US9321720B2 (en) | 2010-10-14 | 2016-04-26 | Basf Se | Process for preparing isocyanates |
| BR112013012255A2 (pt) | 2010-11-17 | 2016-08-09 | Basf Se | processo para preparar di - isocianato de metileno difenila |
| US8907124B2 (en) | 2010-11-17 | 2014-12-09 | Basf Se | Process for preparing methylenedi(phenyl isocyanate) |
| PL393216A1 (pl) | 2010-12-10 | 2012-06-18 | Zakłady Chemiczne Zachem Spółka Akcyjna | Sposób otrzymywania toluilenodiizocyjanianu (TDI) poprzez prowadzenia reakcji fosgenowania toluilenodiaminy (TDA) w fazie gazowej oraz urządzenie do otrzymywania toluilenodiizocyjanianu (TDI) poprzez prowadzenie reakcji fosgenowania toluilenodiaminy (TDA) w fazie gazowej |
| PL214498B1 (pl) | 2010-12-10 | 2013-08-30 | Inst Chemii Przemyslowej Im Prof Ignacego Moscickiego | Sposób wydzielania produktów reakcji fosgenowania toluilenodiaminy (TDA) w fazie gazowej przy wytwarzaniu toluilenodiizocyjanianu (TDI) |
| DE102011087654A1 (de) | 2011-12-02 | 2013-06-06 | Bayer Materialscience Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten |
| IN2014DN07241A (ja) | 2012-03-19 | 2015-04-24 | Bayer Ip Gmbh | |
| CN103224457B (zh) * | 2013-04-15 | 2015-02-25 | 湘潭大学 | 一种连续制备氨基甲酰氯的方法及其装置 |
| EP2829533A1 (de) | 2013-07-26 | 2015-01-28 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten |
| HUE039136T2 (hu) * | 2014-03-27 | 2018-12-28 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Eljárás gázfázisú foszgénezõ rendszer mûködtetésére |
| EP3194362B1 (de) | 2014-09-19 | 2025-09-10 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Verfahren zur herstellung von 1,5-pentandiisocyanat in der gasphase |
| KR20170058927A (ko) | 2014-09-19 | 2017-05-29 | 코베스트로 도이칠란트 아게 | 이소시아네이트의 기체 상 제조 방법 |
| US20180079852A1 (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2018-03-22 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Polyisocyanate composition based on 1,5-pentamethylene diisocyanate |
| KR20170139527A (ko) | 2015-04-21 | 2017-12-19 | 코베스트로 도이칠란트 아게 | 1,5-디이소시아네이토펜탄을 기재로 하는 폴리이소시아네이트 혼합물 |
| JP7093183B2 (ja) | 2015-06-12 | 2022-06-29 | コベストロ、ドイチュラント、アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | 気相中におけるジイソシアネートの製造方法 |
| CN105032307B (zh) * | 2015-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 一种动态自清理反应器及其用于制备异氰酸酯的方法 |
| WO2017055311A1 (de) | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-06 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten |
| CN108290831B (zh) | 2015-12-03 | 2021-11-19 | 科思创德国股份有限公司 | 制备异氰酸酯的方法 |
| EP3506993B1 (de) | 2016-09-01 | 2021-01-06 | Covestro Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG | Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten |
| JP7155125B2 (ja) | 2016-12-21 | 2022-10-18 | コベストロ、ドイチュラント、アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | イソシアネートの製造方法 |
| HUE053892T2 (hu) | 2017-04-03 | 2021-07-28 | Covestro Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co Kg | Tisztító berendezés izocianát elõállításából származó gázáramokhoz |
| EP3634947B1 (de) | 2017-06-08 | 2022-09-07 | Covestro Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG | Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten in der gasphase |
| US10858311B2 (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2020-12-08 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Method for producing isocyanates |
| US11365172B2 (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2022-06-21 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Production plant for producing a chemical product by reacting H-functional reactants with phosgene, and method for operating same with an interruption to production |
| CN107597028B (zh) * | 2017-09-21 | 2020-05-08 | 万华化学(宁波)有限公司 | 一种制备异氰酸酯的反应器及方法 |
| CN114423735A (zh) | 2019-09-17 | 2022-04-29 | 科思创德国股份有限公司 | 制备异氰酸酯的方法 |
| ES3023386T3 (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2025-05-30 | Basf Se | Process for producing isocyanates |
| KR20220074330A (ko) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-06-03 | 한화솔루션 주식회사 | 반응기 |
| EP4104922A1 (en) | 2021-06-14 | 2022-12-21 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Reactor and process for preparing isocyanates |
| US20240279162A1 (en) | 2021-06-14 | 2024-08-22 | Covestro Llc | Reactor and Process for Preparing Isocyanates |
| CN114195683B (zh) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-03-17 | 山东新和成维生素有限公司 | 一种采用气相反应器制备异氰酸酯的方法及气相反应器 |
| EP4378576A1 (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2024-06-05 | Basf Se | Apparatus and process for preparing isocyanates |
| EP4442859A1 (de) | 2023-04-06 | 2024-10-09 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Nachhaltige herstellung von hexamethylendiisocyanat für die produktion von polyurethan |
| EP4480944A1 (de) | 2023-06-20 | 2024-12-25 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Verfahren zur herstellung von aliphatischen diisocyanaten in der gasphase |
| EP4545579A1 (de) | 2023-10-24 | 2025-04-30 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Verfahren zur herstellung eines polyisocyanats auf basis von 1,5-pentamethylendiisocyanat |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191323728A (en) | 1912-02-24 | 1913-12-18 | Signal Gmbh | An Improved Radiating System for Signalling by Electric Waves from Aeroplanes. |
| CA1137076A (en) * | 1978-12-13 | 1982-12-07 | John R. Bauer | Fluid spray mixer - reactor system |
| DE3714439A1 (de) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-11-10 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von (cyclo)aliphatischen diisocyanaten |
| DE3717057A1 (de) * | 1987-05-21 | 1988-12-01 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten |
| US4877408A (en) * | 1988-02-09 | 1989-10-31 | Hartsfield Ben W | Competitive computer educational game |
| DD300168A7 (de) * | 1988-12-21 | 1992-05-27 | Schwarzheide Synthesewerk Veb | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Umsetzung von Diaminodiphenylmethan/Polyamin-Gemischen mit Phosgen zu Polyisocyanaten |
| DE4217019A1 (de) * | 1992-05-22 | 1993-11-25 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von aromatischen Diisocyanaten |
| FR2697017B1 (fr) | 1992-10-16 | 1995-01-06 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Procédé de préparation de composés du type isocyanates aromatiques en phase gazeuse. |
| DE4412327A1 (de) * | 1994-04-11 | 1995-10-12 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Diisocyanaten |
| FR2723585B1 (fr) | 1994-08-12 | 1996-09-27 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Procede de preparation de composes du type polyisocyanates aromatiques en phase gazeuse. |
| US5925783A (en) * | 1994-11-17 | 1999-07-20 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the preparation of isocyanates |
| DE19638567A1 (de) * | 1996-09-20 | 1998-03-26 | Bayer Ag | Mischer-Reaktor und Verfahren zur Durchführung von Reaktionen, insbesondere die Phosgenierung von primären Aminen |
-
2003
- 2003-02-20 DE DE10307141A patent/DE10307141A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-02-07 EP EP04002755A patent/EP1449826B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-07 DE DE502004008671T patent/DE502004008671D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-07 AT AT04002755T patent/ATE417819T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-17 US US10/780,097 patent/US6974880B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-18 PL PL04365357A patent/PL365357A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-02-19 KR KR1020040010982A patent/KR101050961B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-19 JP JP2004043477A patent/JP4469630B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-19 TW TW093104023A patent/TWI321559B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-19 RU RU2004104739/04A patent/RU2361856C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-20 CN CNB2004100068937A patent/CN1317262C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1449826B1 (de) | 2008-12-17 |
| CN1317262C (zh) | 2007-05-23 |
| DE10307141A1 (de) | 2004-09-02 |
| TWI321559B (en) | 2010-03-11 |
| KR20040075752A (ko) | 2004-08-30 |
| PL365357A1 (en) | 2004-08-23 |
| EP1449826A1 (de) | 2004-08-25 |
| RU2004104739A (ru) | 2005-07-27 |
| US20040167354A1 (en) | 2004-08-26 |
| KR101050961B1 (ko) | 2011-07-20 |
| RU2361856C2 (ru) | 2009-07-20 |
| JP2004250453A (ja) | 2004-09-09 |
| DE502004008671D1 (de) | 2009-01-29 |
| CN1530361A (zh) | 2004-09-22 |
| ATE417819T1 (de) | 2009-01-15 |
| TW200508183A (en) | 2005-03-01 |
| US6974880B2 (en) | 2005-12-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP4469630B2 (ja) | ジイソシアネートの製造方法 | |
| JP4339583B2 (ja) | 改良された気相(ポリ)イソシアネート製造方法 | |
| RU2377233C2 (ru) | Способ получения диизоцианатов в газовой фазе | |
| US6706913B2 (en) | Process for preparing (cyclo)aliphatic isocyanates | |
| CN100572358C (zh) | 异氰酸酯的制备方法 | |
| JP5361178B2 (ja) | 気相中でのイソシアネートの製造方法 | |
| JP5574684B2 (ja) | 気相中でイソシアナートを製造する方法 | |
| US20030013909A1 (en) | Process for preparing (cyclo)aliphatic isocyanates | |
| US20050070734A1 (en) | Production of isocyanates in the gaseous phase | |
| CN106715385B (zh) | 在气相中制备异氰酸酯的方法 | |
| KR101564097B1 (ko) | 기체상의 방향족 디이소시아네이트의 제조 방법 | |
| CN108290831B (zh) | 制备异氰酸酯的方法 | |
| KR102733348B1 (ko) | 디이소시아네이트의 기체 상 제조 방법 | |
| HK1066784A (en) | Process for the manufacture of (poly-)isocyanates in the gas phase | |
| HK1130766A (en) | Process for the production of aromatic diisocyanates in the gas phase |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20061108 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20091016 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20100114 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20100219 |
|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20100301 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 4469630 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130305 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130305 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140305 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |