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JP4495605B2 - Wipe dust cloth - Google Patents
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JP4495605B2 - Wipe dust cloth - Google Patents

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JP4495605B2
JP4495605B2 JP2005007715A JP2005007715A JP4495605B2 JP 4495605 B2 JP4495605 B2 JP 4495605B2 JP 2005007715 A JP2005007715 A JP 2005007715A JP 2005007715 A JP2005007715 A JP 2005007715A JP 4495605 B2 JP4495605 B2 JP 4495605B2
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fabric
knitting
width direction
cloth
wiping dust
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JP2006192133A (en
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喜三郎 林
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Kyowa Sangyo Co Ltd
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Kyowa Sangyo Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、例えば自動車等の被塗装面を事前清浄化するため等に用いられる清拭除塵布に関する。   The present invention relates to a wiping dust removing cloth used for pre-cleaning a surface to be painted such as an automobile.

上述した清拭除塵布として、可撓性を有する基布に、油或いは樹脂等の粘着剤を予め付与したものが知られている(特許文献1参照)。上記粘着剤は、自動車等の被塗装面を拭き取った埃が空中に飛散しないように付着させるために用いられる。   As the wiping dust-removing cloth, a base cloth having flexibility, which is preliminarily provided with an adhesive such as oil or resin, is known (see Patent Document 1). The pressure-sensitive adhesive is used for attaching dust so that the surface to be painted of an automobile or the like is not scattered in the air.

ところで、上記基布として、以下の2つに大別される。第1の基布は、綿等の天然繊維またはポリエステル等の合成繊維からなる短繊維の織物や編物を所定寸法に裁断したものである。第2の基布は、ポリエステル等の合成繊維からなる長繊維の織物を、その両端を中にして四つ折りし、長さ方向に裁断したものである。
特開平7−231870号公報
By the way, as said base fabric, it divides roughly into the following two. The first base fabric is obtained by cutting a short-fiber woven or knitted fabric made of natural fibers such as cotton or synthetic fibers such as polyester into a predetermined size. The second base fabric is obtained by folding a long fiber fabric made of synthetic fibers such as polyester into four with both ends thereof inside and cutting the fabric in the length direction.
JP-A-7-231870

しかしながら、第1の基布の場合は、短繊維であるために織物や編物から糸クズが脱落するという欠点がある。また、第2の基布の場合は、長繊維を用いるものの織物である故に、裁断された端末からフィラメントが脱落して糸クズが発生するという難点がある。   However, since the first base fabric is a short fiber, there is a drawback that yarn waste falls off from the woven fabric or knitted fabric. In addition, since the second base fabric is a woven fabric using long fibers, there is a problem in that the filament falls off from the cut end and yarn waste occurs.

本発明は、このような課題を解決するためになされたもので、糸クズの発生を抑制することができる清拭除塵布を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a wiping dust removing cloth capable of suppressing the generation of yarn waste.

請求項1の発明に係る清拭除塵布は、合成繊維からなる長繊維またはその加工糸をラッセル編みし、若しくは合成繊維からなる長繊維またはその加工糸をトリコット編みして得た広幅の製編生地を幅方向でカットした所定幅の裁断生地を用い、その裁断生地の幅方向両端を中にして四つ折りしたものを、その長さ方向にインパルス溶断装置により溶断しかつ溶断端末を溶着して形成されており、四つ折りにより中に折り込まれた前記幅方向両端が位置する幅方向端部とは幅方向逆側が開口していることを特徴とする。 The wiping dust removing cloth according to the invention of claim 1 is a wide knitting obtained by raschel knitting long fibers made of synthetic fibers or processed yarns thereof, or tricot knitting long fibers made of synthetic fibers or processed yarns thereof. Using a cut fabric of a predetermined width obtained by cutting the fabric in the width direction, the cut fabric is folded in four with the width direction both ends in the middle, and is melted by an impulse fusing device in the length direction and a fusing terminal is welded. It is formed, and the width direction opposite side to the width direction edge part in which the said width direction both ends located inside by folding into four is opened, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

請求項2の発明に係る清拭除塵布は、前記四つ折りしたものの幅寸法が10cm以上45cm以下であることを特徴とする。   The wiping dust-removing cloth according to the invention of claim 2 is characterized in that a width dimension of the four-folded cloth is 10 cm or more and 45 cm or less.

請求項3の発明に係る清拭除塵布は、埃付着用の粘着剤を有することを特徴とする。   The wiping dust-removing cloth according to the invention of claim 3 has a pressure-sensitive adhesive for dust adhesion.

請求項1及び2の発明による場合には、ラッセル編みまたはトリコット編みによる製編のためフィラメント切れが無く、また自動車等の被塗装面を拭き取り時にバリに当たっても編み地のため糸クズ(リント)脱落が無い。更に、溶断された端末は溶着しているので糸クズの脱落が無く、加えて、幅方向にカットされた裁断生地の両端が中に折り込まれているので、バリに当たっても糸クズ脱落が無い。特に、請求項2の場合には、一般に用いられる幅寸法の清拭除塵布が得られる。   In the case of the first and second aspects of the invention, there is no filament breakage due to knitting by Russell knitting or tricot knitting, and yarn waste (lint) is lost due to the knitted fabric even if it hits a burr when wiping the coated surface of an automobile or the like There is no. Furthermore, since the fused end is welded, there is no drop of yarn waste, and in addition, both ends of the cut fabric cut in the width direction are folded in, so that there is no yarn waste drop even when hitting a burr. In particular, in the case of claim 2, a wiping dust removing cloth having a width dimension generally used is obtained.

請求項3の発明による場合には、自動車等の被塗装面を拭き取った埃が空中に飛散しないように粘着剤に付着させ得る。   In the case of the invention of claim 3, the dust which wiped off the surface to be coated of an automobile or the like can be adhered to the adhesive so as not to be scattered in the air.

以下に、本発明を具体的に説明する。   The present invention will be specifically described below.

(本発明の基本構成)
図1に、合成繊維からなる長繊維をラッセル編みして得た製編生地2を示す。図1(a)は製編生地2の正面図、同(b)は製編生地2の側面図である。この製編生地2は、例えば幅寸法W1が10cm以上45cm以下の或る一定寸法の生地であって、その長手方向Lに製編されつつ送られるようになっている。そして、所定位置に設けたインパルス溶断装置3により所定長さに溶断されて清拭除塵布1になる。なお、製編生地2の幅寸法W1を10cm以上45cm以下としたのは、一般に用いられる幅寸法の清拭除塵布1が得られるようにするためである。
(Basic configuration of the present invention)
FIG. 1 shows a knitted fabric 2 obtained by Russell knitting long fibers made of synthetic fibers. FIG. 1A is a front view of the knitting fabric 2, and FIG. 1B is a side view of the knitting fabric 2. The knitted fabric 2 is a fabric of a certain size, for example, having a width dimension W1 of 10 cm to 45 cm, and is sent while being knitted in the longitudinal direction L thereof. Then, it is blown to a predetermined length by the impulse fusing device 3 provided at a predetermined position, so that the wiping dust cloth 1 is obtained. The reason why the width dimension W1 of the knitted fabric 2 is set to 10 cm or more and 45 cm or less is to obtain a wiping dust removing cloth 1 having a generally used width dimension.

上記製編生地2は、図2に示すようにループの端が上段のコースに連結されているたて編組織となっていて、幅方向の両端には糸の端が無い組織である。なお、製編生地2としては、合成繊維からなる長繊維の加工糸をラッセル編みしたものを含む。   As shown in FIG. 2, the knitted fabric 2 has a warp knitting structure in which the ends of the loops are connected to the upper course, and has no yarn ends at both ends in the width direction. In addition, as the knitting fabric 2, the thing which carried out the Russell knitting of the processed yarn of the long fiber which consists of synthetic fibers is included.

上記インパルス溶断装置3は、製編生地2をその表裏両側から挟んで、受け板3aと溶断部3bとが設けられたもので、受け板3a及び溶断部3bは製編生地2の幅寸法W1よりも若干長い寸法の長さを有する。この基本構成では受け板3aを固定、溶断部3bを受け板3aに対して接離するように構成され、かつ、溶断部3bにパルス電流を一定時間だけ供給し、その溶断部3bを、間に製編生地2を挟んだ状態で受け板3aに押し付け、パルス電流の供給が終了して一定時間経過後に溶断部3bが受け板3aから遠ざかるようになっている。   The impulse fusing device 3 is provided with a receiving plate 3a and a fusing portion 3b with the knitting fabric 2 sandwiched from both the front and back sides, and the receiving plate 3a and the fusing portion 3b have a width W1 of the knitting fabric 2. Have a slightly longer dimension. In this basic configuration, the receiving plate 3a is fixed, the fusing part 3b is configured to be in contact with and separated from the receiving plate 3a, and a pulse current is supplied to the fusing part 3b for a certain period of time. The knitted fabric 2 is pressed against the receiving plate 3a, and the fusing part 3b moves away from the receiving plate 3a after a lapse of a certain time after the supply of the pulse current is completed.

このインパルス溶断装置3による清拭除塵布1の溶断は、パルス電流の供給により加熱した溶断部3bが受け板3a側へ押し付けられ、これにより製編生地2から分離されることで行われる。そして、溶断された清拭除塵布1の溶断端末は、溶断部3bが清拭除塵布1の溶断部分を押し付けたままでパルス電流の供給終了に伴って冷却していき、その後に前記清拭除塵布1の溶断部分から遠ざかるので、溶着した状態とされる。なお、もう一方の片端末は同様にして既に溶着されているので、得られた清拭除塵布1の両端末は溶着された状態となる。   The fusing of the wiping dust-removing cloth 1 by the impulse fusing device 3 is performed by pressing the fusing part 3b heated by the supply of the pulse current toward the receiving plate 3a and thereby separating it from the knitted fabric 2. Then, the fusing terminal of the blown wiping dust cloth 1 is cooled with the end of the supply of the pulse current while the fusing part 3b presses the fusing part of the wiping dust cloth 1, and then the wiping dust is removed. Since it leaves | separates from the fusion | melting part of the cloth 1, it is set as the state welded. In addition, since the other one terminal is already welded similarly, both the terminals of the obtained wiping dust cloth 1 will be in the welded state.

したがって、この基本構成の清拭除塵布1は、インパルス溶断装置3により溶断された両端が溶着されていて、かつ幅方向の両端がラッセル編みの編み目そのもの(糸端がない状態)であるので、清拭除塵布1の4辺の全てにおいて、糸クズの脱落が無い。加えて、摩擦の少ないラッセル編みによる製編のためフィラメント切れが無く、また自動車等の被塗装面を拭き取り時にバリに当たっても編み地のため糸クズ(リント)脱落が無い。   Therefore, the wiping dust-removing cloth 1 of this basic configuration is welded at both ends fused by the impulse fusing device 3 and both ends in the width direction are raschel knitted stitches themselves (there is no yarn end). In all four sides of the wiping dust-removing cloth 1, there is no drop of yarn waste. In addition, there is no filament breakage due to knitting by Russell knitting with little friction, and even if the surface to be coated of an automobile or the like is wiped off when hitting a burr, there is no yarn scraping (lint) dropout due to the knitted fabric.

また、清拭除塵布1に粘着剤、例えば油や樹脂、或いは油脂ワックス等を含浸等させた構成とすることにより、自動車等の被塗装面を拭き取った埃が空中に飛散しないように粘着剤に付着させ得る。なお、粘着剤としては、上記以外で埃を付着し得るものも含むことは勿論である。   In addition, by adopting a configuration in which the wiping dust removing cloth 1 is impregnated with an adhesive, such as oil, resin, or fat wax, etc., the adhesive prevents wiping off the surface to be painted such as an automobile from being scattered in the air. Can be attached. Needless to say, the pressure-sensitive adhesive includes those other than the above that can adhere to dust.

(本発明の実施形態)
本発明の実施形態は、清拭除塵布の幅寸法よりも長い幅寸法の製編生地を用いて、清拭除塵布を生産する場合である。
(Embodiment of the present invention)
Embodiment of this invention is a case where a wiping dust removal cloth is produced using the knitting fabric of the width dimension longer than the width dimension of a wiping dust removal cloth.

上記生地としては、図3に示すように、合成繊維からなる長繊維またはその加工糸をラッセル編みし、若しくは合成繊維からなる長繊維またはその加工糸をトリコット編みして得た広い幅寸法W2の製編生地2Aが用いられる。そして、上記製編生地2Aを幅方向でカットし、図示例では2箇所でカットし、図4(a)に示すように幅寸法W3(≒W2/3)が40cm以上180cm以下の或る一定寸法の裁断生地2Bになす。裁断生地2Bの長手方向Lは製編生地2Aの製編方向と一致している。続いて、図4(b)に示すように、裁断生地2Bの幅方向両端a0を中にして四つ折りし、幅寸法が10cm以上45cm以下の或る一定寸法W4(≒W3/4)の生地2Cにしている。得られた生地2Cは、四つ折り前の裁断生地2Bにおける幅方向中間部の折り目a1、a2の箇所が、幅方向の両端になる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the fabric has a wide width W2 obtained by raschel knitting long fibers made of synthetic fibers or processed yarns thereof, or tricot knitting long fibers made of synthetic fibers or processed yarns thereof. A knitted fabric 2A is used. Then, the knitted fabric 2A is cut in the width direction, and is cut at two places in the illustrated example. As shown in FIG. 4A, the width dimension W3 (≈W2 / 3) is 40 cm or more and 180 cm or less. Make the cut fabric 2B of dimensions. The longitudinal direction L of the cut fabric 2B coincides with the knitting direction of the knitting fabric 2A. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 4B, the cut fabric 2B is folded into four with the width direction both ends a0 in the middle, and a fabric having a certain dimension W4 (≈W3 / 4) having a width dimension of 10 cm to 45 cm. 2C. In the obtained fabric 2C, the folds a1 and a2 at the intermediate portion in the width direction of the cut fabric 2B before being folded are both ends in the width direction.

このようにして得られた四つ折り生地2Cを、その長さ方向に、前同様のインパルス溶断装置3により破線部分を溶断して、長手方向Lの両端末が溶着された清拭除塵布1Aを形成する。なお、図5に、トリコット編みの一例であるフルトリコット編みの編み目を示す。このフルトリコット編みにおいても、前述したラッセル編みと同様、ループの端が上段のコースに連結されているたて編組織となっていて、幅方向の両端には糸の端が無い組織となる。また、図示を省略するが、3枚筬トリコット編み等の他のトリコット編みによる生地も同様である。   The crumpled cloth 2C obtained in this way is melted in the length direction by the same impulse fusing device 3 as before, and the wiping dust cloth 1A on which both ends in the longitudinal direction L are welded is obtained. Form. FIG. 5 shows a full tricot knitting stitch as an example of the tricot knitting. This full tricot knitting also has a warp knitting structure in which the ends of the loops are connected to the upper course as in the case of the Russell knitting described above, and has a structure having no yarn ends at both ends in the width direction. Although not shown, the same applies to other tricot knitted fabrics such as three-piece tricot knitting.

したがって、この本発明の実施形態による清拭除塵布1Aは、ラッセル編みまたはトリコット編みによる製編のためフィラメント切れが無く、また自動車等の被塗装面を拭き取り時にバリに当たっても編み地のため糸クズ(リント)脱落が無い。更に、インパルス溶断装置3により溶断された端末は溶着しているので糸クズの脱落が無く、加えて、幅方向にカットされた裁断生地の両端が中に折り込まれているので、バリに当たっても糸クズ脱落が無い。   Therefore, the wiping dust removing cloth 1A according to the embodiment of the present invention has no filament breakage due to knitting by Russell knitting or tricot knitting, and is also knitted because it is knitted even if it hits a burr when wiping the coated surface of an automobile or the like. (Lint) No dropout. Furthermore, since the ends fused by the impulse fusing device 3 are welded, there is no drop of yarn waste, and in addition, both ends of the cut fabric cut in the width direction are folded inside, so even if it hits a burr, the yarn There is no waste removal.

また、本発明の基本構成と同じように、本発明の実施形態の清拭除塵布1Aに粘着剤を含浸等させた構成とすることにより、自動車等の被塗装面を拭き取った埃が空中に飛散しないように粘着剤に付着させ得る。   Moreover, the dust which wiped the to-be-painted surface, such as a motor vehicle, in air | atmosphere by setting it as the structure which impregnated the adhesive to the wiping dust removal cloth 1A of embodiment of this invention similarly to the basic composition of this invention. It can be attached to the adhesive so that it does not scatter.

なお、上述した本発明の実施形態ではインパルス溶断装置として、受け板を固定、溶断部を受け板に対して接離する構成のものを用いているが、本発明はこれに限らない。例えば、受け板及び溶断部が相互に接離する構成としたインパルス溶断装置、或いは、生地を挟んで両側にパルス電流が供給される溶断部を配置した構成のインパルス溶断装置を用いてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment of the present invention, the impulse fusing device has a structure in which the receiving plate is fixed and the fusing part is in contact with and separated from the receiving plate, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, an impulse fusing device having a structure in which the backing plate and the fusing part are brought into contact with or separated from each other, or an impulse fusing apparatus having a constitution in which fusing parts to which a pulse current is supplied on both sides of the cloth are arranged may be used.

また、本発明は、上述したインパルス溶断装置の代わりに、生地を溶断して清拭除塵布を分離でき、しかも清拭除塵布の両端を溶着できるような溶断溶着装置、例えば一定幅の溶着部分を形成してその溶着部分の途中位置をカットする構成の溶断溶着装置などを用いることも可能である。   Further, the present invention provides a fusing and welding apparatus capable of separating the wiping dust cloth by fusing the dough and welding both ends of the wiping dust cloth instead of the impulse fusing apparatus described above, for example, a welding portion having a constant width. It is also possible to use a fusing and welding apparatus or the like configured to cut the middle position of the welded portion.

(a)は合成繊維からなる長繊維をラッセル編みして得たままの製編生地を示す正面図、(b)はその製編生地の側面図である。(A) is a front view showing a knitted fabric as obtained by raschel knitting long fibers made of synthetic fibers, and (b) is a side view of the knitted fabric. ラッセル編みの編み目を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the stitch of Russell knitting. 清拭除塵布の幅寸法よりも長い幅寸法の製編生地を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the knitting fabric of the width dimension longer than the width dimension of the wiping dust removal cloth. (a)は図3の製編生地を幅方向にカットして得た裁断生地を示す図で、(b)はその裁断生地を四つ折りした状態を示す図である。(A) is a figure which shows the cutting cloth obtained by cutting the knitting cloth of FIG. 3 in the width direction, (b) is a figure which shows the state which folded the cutting cloth into four. フルトリコット編みの編み目を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the stitch of a full tricot knitting.

1、1A 清拭除塵布
2、2A 製編生地
2B 裁断生地
2C 生地
3 インパルス溶断装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 1A wiping dust removal cloth 2, 2A knitting cloth 2B cutting cloth 2C cloth 3 Impulse fusing device

Claims (3)

合成繊維からなる長繊維またはその加工糸をラッセル編みし、若しくは合成繊維からなる長繊維またはその加工糸をトリコット編みして得た広幅の製編生地を幅方向でカットした所定幅の裁断生地を用い、その裁断生地の幅方向両端を中にして四つ折りしたものを、その長さ方向にインパルス溶断装置により溶断しかつ溶断端末を溶着して形成されており、四つ折りにより中に折り込まれた前記幅方向両端が位置する幅方向端部とは幅方向逆側が開口していることを特徴とする清拭除塵布。 A cut fabric having a predetermined width obtained by cutting a wide knitted fabric obtained by raschel knitting a long fiber made of synthetic fiber or its processed yarn, or tricot knitting a long fiber made of synthetic fiber or its processed yarn in the width direction. Used, the cut fabric is folded in four with both ends in the width direction inside, melted with an impulse fusing device in the length direction and welded to the fused terminal , and folded into four by folding The wiping dust-removing cloth characterized in that the width direction opposite side to the width direction end where the width direction both ends are open . 前記四つ折りしたものの幅寸法が10cm以上45cm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の清拭除塵布。   The wiping dust-removing cloth according to claim 1, wherein a width dimension of the four-folded sheet is 10 cm or more and 45 cm or less. 埃付着用の粘着剤を有することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の清拭除塵布。   The wiping dust-removing cloth according to claim 1, further comprising an adhesive for adhering dust.
JP2005007715A 2005-01-14 2005-01-14 Wipe dust cloth Expired - Lifetime JP4495605B2 (en)

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JP5031319B2 (en) * 2006-10-17 2012-09-19 エムケイ産業株式会社 Paint surface inspection method and wiping dust cloth
JP2009013516A (en) * 2007-07-02 2009-01-22 Kyowa Sangyo Kk Working glove

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JPH07291233A (en) * 1994-04-20 1995-11-07 Taiyo Shokai Kk Method of welding packing band by impulse way and packing device provided with impulse type heat-sealer
JP2000316770A (en) * 1999-05-07 2000-11-21 Mitsui Kagaku Platech Co Ltd Wiper for clean room
JP2000316771A (en) * 1999-05-10 2000-11-21 Ito:Kk Wiper and its manufacture
JP3604681B2 (en) * 2002-07-01 2004-12-22 昌克 ▲吉▼川 Dust collection tool

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