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JP4516167B2 - Fiber reinforced resin composite split pipe - Google Patents
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JP4516167B2 - Fiber reinforced resin composite split pipe - Google Patents

Fiber reinforced resin composite split pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4516167B2
JP4516167B2 JP26240899A JP26240899A JP4516167B2 JP 4516167 B2 JP4516167 B2 JP 4516167B2 JP 26240899 A JP26240899 A JP 26240899A JP 26240899 A JP26240899 A JP 26240899A JP 4516167 B2 JP4516167 B2 JP 4516167B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fiber reinforced
fiber
reinforced resin
resin composite
partition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP26240899A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2001082638A (en
Inventor
二三夫 村田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP26240899A priority Critical patent/JP4516167B2/en
Publication of JP2001082638A publication Critical patent/JP2001082638A/en
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Publication of JP4516167B2 publication Critical patent/JP4516167B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、隔壁によって軸方向に沿って複数の管路が形成された繊維強化樹脂複合背割り管に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来から、繊維強化樹脂複合管が下水道管路として使用されているが、通常、下水管路内には汚水が自然流下により流れており、河川の横断、あるいは構造物を迂回しなければならないときに、河川や構造物の下をくぐらせ、管路の高低差を設けるようにして迂回する場合がある。特に河川横断の場合には、図5に示すように、川床aと堤防bの下をくぐらせて管路pを形成する必要があるので、長距離にわたって低くなってしまう部分が生じてしまい、その部分に汚水中の汚泥が堆積し易いので、定期的に汚泥を清掃除去することが必要であった。
又、下水管路は上記以外にも、多くのトラブルが発生し易く、復旧作業のため水路を遮断する必要がある。
【0003】
しかしながら、単一の管路が敷設されているだけの場合には汚水を遮断して作業する必要があるので、最近では予め下水管路を2系列敷設しておき、作業時に一方の管路を使用し、他方の管路を遮断して復旧作業を行うという方法が取られるようになってきている。
【0004】
しかし、2本の下水管路を平行に敷設する際に、例えば、大口径のヒューム管等中に配置してからヒューム管ごと敷設する方法が取られるため、費用と施工時間がかかるという問題点がある。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、上記のような従来の問題点を解消し、2系列以上の管路を有しながら、施工において費用や施工時間を低く抑えることのできる繊維強化樹脂複合背割り管を提供することを目的としてなされたものである。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本願の請求項1に記載の発明(本発明1)は、繊維強化樹脂複合管の内部に、軸方向に沿って隔壁材が配設され、該隔壁材の両面の少なくとも周縁からそれぞれ前記複合管の内面にわたって熱硬化性樹脂含浸繊維シートを貼付した状態とされた後一体硬化されて隔壁が形成され、該隔壁によって軸方向に沿って複数の管路が形成されている繊維強化樹脂複合背割り管である。
【0007】
本願の請求項2に記載の発明(本発明2)は、前記隔壁が、繊維強化発泡樹脂からなる本発明1の繊維強化樹脂複合背割り管である。
【0008】
本発明において、繊維強化樹脂複合管としては、例えば、螺旋状に巻回されたスチールベルトからなる周方向に回転しつつ軸方向に進行する芯型の周りに、樹脂モルタルからなる中間層の内外面に繊維強化樹脂からなる内外層としての成形材料層を積層し、それらを加熱硬化させた後脱型することにより成形したような繊維強化樹脂モルタル複合管等が挙げられるが、繊維強化樹脂のみからなる複合管であってもかまわない。
【0009】
樹脂モルタルや繊維強化樹脂中の樹脂としては、例えば、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、ビニルエステル樹脂等の熱硬化性樹脂が使用される。
樹脂モルタル中の充填材としては、例えば、砂、炭酸カルシウム、クレー等の無機材料、無機又は有機の中空体、必要に応じてガラス繊維や化学繊維等を短尺状としたもの等が使用される。
繊維強化樹脂中の強化繊維としては、例えば、ガラス繊維、カーボン繊維、天然繊維等からなるロービングやその他の帯状体等が使用される。
【0010】
本発明において、隔壁材としては、例えば、熱可塑性樹脂板、繊維強化樹脂板等であって、耐久性のあるものが使用されるが、耐蝕性、耐久性、軽量施工性、経済性等の観点から、繊維強化発泡樹脂からなるものが好適に使用され、特に合成木材として使用されるガラス長繊維強化ポリウレタン発泡体からなるものが特に好適に使用される。
【0011】
本発明において、熱硬化性樹脂含浸繊維シートを形成する樹脂としては、上記と同様の熱硬化性樹脂が使用され、繊維シートとしては、ガラス繊維、カーボン繊維、天然繊維等からなるクロスやマット等が使用される。
【0012】
【作用】
本発明1の繊維強化樹脂複合背割り管は、繊維強化樹脂複合管の内部に、軸方向に沿って隔壁材が配設され、該隔壁材の両面の少なくとも周縁からそれぞれ前記複合管の内面にわたって熱硬化性樹脂含浸繊維シートを貼付した状態とされた後一体硬化されて隔壁が形成され、該隔壁によって軸方向に沿って複数の管路が形成されていることにより、2系列以上の管路を有しながら、容易に製造することができ、施工において費用や施工時間を低く抑えることのできるものである。
【0013】
本発明2の繊維強化樹脂複合背割り管は、前記隔壁が、繊維強化発泡樹脂からなることにより、耐蝕性、耐久性、軽量施工性、経済性等が優れている。
【0014】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。
図1は、本発明の繊維強化樹脂複合背割り管の一例を示す斜視図である。
図1に示すように、この例の繊維強化樹脂複合背割り管は、繊維強化樹脂モルタル複合管11の内部に軸方向に沿って隔壁12が設けられ、その隔壁12によって2系列の管路A,Bが形成されている。
【0015】
隔壁12は次の方法により形成されている。
まず、図2に示すように、複合管11の内部に、軸方向に沿うように、高さ調節可能な台Dを置き、その台D上に一定長のガラス長繊維強化ポリウレタン発泡体からなる複数の隔壁材121を軸方向に沿って水平状態に直列に並べる。このとき、隔壁材121間には2mm程度の間隙なら空いても構わない。台Dの高さを調節することにより、隔壁材121が複合管11内の中央となるように微調整する。
【0016】
次に、それらの隔壁材121の一面の全面からそれぞれ複合管11の内面にわたって、熱硬化性樹脂を塗布し、その上にガラス繊維マットを貼り付けながら樹脂を含浸させる方法により、熱硬化性樹脂含浸繊維シート122をハンドレアップした後一体硬化する。
【0017】
更に、図3に示すように、上下をひっくり返して、それらの隔壁材121の他面の全面からそれぞれ複合管11の内面にわたって、熱硬化性樹脂を塗布しその上にガラス繊維マットを貼り付けながら樹脂を含浸させる方法により熱硬化性樹脂含浸繊維シート122をハンドレアップした後一体硬化する。
【0018】
これにより、図4に示すように、複数の隔壁材121の両面の全面からそれぞれ複合管11の内面にわたって熱硬化性樹脂含浸繊維シート122,122を貼付した状態とされた一体硬化されて隔壁12が形成される。
【0019】
尚、隔壁材が一枚ものである場合には、隔壁材の周縁から複合管の内面にわたって熱硬化性樹脂繊維シートをハンドレアップした後一体硬化して隔壁を形成するようにしてもよい。
【0020】
【発明の効果】
本発明の繊維強化樹脂複合背割り管は、上記の構成をとることにより、2系列以上の管路を有しながら、施工において費用や施工時間を低く抑えることができるものである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の繊維強化樹脂複合背割り管の一例を示す斜視図である。
【図2】図1に示す繊維強化樹脂複合背割り管の隔壁の形成工程の前半の工程を説明する正面図である。
【図3】図1に示す繊維強化樹脂複合背割り管の隔壁の形成工程の後半の工程を説明する正面図である。
【図4】図1に示す繊維強化樹脂複合背割り管の断面図である。
【図5】河川を横断する場合の管路を説明する模式図である。
【符号の説明】
11 繊維強化樹脂モルタル複合管
12 隔壁
121 隔壁材
122 熱硬化性樹脂含浸繊維シート
A,B 管路
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a fiber-reinforced resin composite split pipe in which a plurality of pipes are formed along an axial direction by a partition wall.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, fiber reinforced resin composite pipes have been used as sewer pipes, but usually when sewage flows by natural flow in the sewer pipes, it is necessary to cross rivers or bypass structures. In some cases, it is possible to make a detour by passing under a river or structure and providing a difference in the height of the pipeline. Especially in the case of crossing a river, as shown in FIG. 5, it is necessary to form a pipe p by passing under a river bed a and a dike b, so that a portion that is lowered over a long distance occurs. Since the sludge in the sewage easily accumulates in that portion, it was necessary to periodically remove the sludge.
In addition to the above, the sewage pipes are prone to many troubles and need to be shut off for restoration work.
[0003]
However, since it is necessary to cut off the sewage when only a single pipeline is laid, recently two series of sewage pipelines have been laid in advance, and one of the pipelines is connected during the work. The method of using and shutting off the other pipe line and performing the restoration work has come to be taken.
[0004]
However, when two sewage pipes are laid in parallel, for example, a method of laying the whole fume pipe after being placed in a large-diameter fume pipe, etc., takes cost and construction time. There is.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention provides a fiber-reinforced resin composite split pipe that eliminates the above-mentioned conventional problems and has two or more series of pipelines, and can keep costs and construction time low in construction. It was made as a purpose.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
According to the first aspect of the present invention (invention 1), a partition material is disposed along the axial direction inside a fiber reinforced resin composite tube, and the composite tube is provided from at least peripheral edges of both surfaces of the partition material. A fiber-reinforced resin composite split pipe in which a thermosetting resin-impregnated fiber sheet is pasted on the inner surface of the fiber and is integrally cured to form a partition, and a plurality of pipes are formed along the axial direction by the partition It is.
[0007]
The invention according to claim 2 of the present application (present invention 2) is the fiber reinforced resin composite split pipe of the present invention 1 in which the partition wall is made of a fiber reinforced foamed resin.
[0008]
In the present invention, the fiber reinforced resin composite pipe is, for example, an inner layer made of a resin mortar around a core mold that rotates in the circumferential direction of a steel belt wound spirally and advances in the axial direction. Examples include fiber reinforced resin mortar composite pipes that are formed by laminating molding material layers as inner and outer layers made of fiber reinforced resin on the outer surface, then heat-curing them and then demolding, but only fiber reinforced resin A composite tube made of may be used.
[0009]
As the resin in the resin mortar or the fiber reinforced resin, for example, a thermosetting resin such as an unsaturated polyester resin, an epoxy resin, or a vinyl ester resin is used.
As the filler in the resin mortar, for example, an inorganic material such as sand, calcium carbonate, or clay, an inorganic or organic hollow body, and a glass fiber or a chemical fiber or the like having a short shape as necessary are used. .
As the reinforcing fiber in the fiber reinforced resin, for example, roving made of glass fiber, carbon fiber, natural fiber or the like, other belt-like body, or the like is used.
[0010]
In the present invention, as the partition material, for example, a thermoplastic resin plate, a fiber reinforced resin plate, and the like, which are durable, are used, such as corrosion resistance, durability, lightweight workability, economy, etc. From the viewpoint, those made of a fiber reinforced foamed resin are preferably used, and those made of a long glass fiber reinforced polyurethane foam used as a synthetic wood are particularly preferably used.
[0011]
In the present invention, as the resin for forming the thermosetting resin-impregnated fiber sheet, the same thermosetting resin as described above is used. As the fiber sheet, a cloth or a mat made of glass fiber, carbon fiber, natural fiber, or the like is used. Is used.
[0012]
[Action]
In the fiber reinforced resin composite split pipe of the first aspect of the invention, partition materials are disposed along the axial direction inside the fiber reinforced resin composite tube, and heat is applied from at least the peripheral edges of both surfaces of the partition material to the inner surface of the composite tube. After the curable resin-impregnated fiber sheet is stuck, it is integrally cured to form a partition, and a plurality of pipelines are formed along the axial direction by the partition. While having it, it can be manufactured easily, and the cost and construction time can be kept low in construction.
[0013]
The fiber reinforced resin composite split pipe of the present invention 2 is excellent in corrosion resistance, durability, lightweight workability, economy and the like because the partition wall is made of fiber reinforced foamed resin.
[0014]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a fiber-reinforced resin composite split pipe of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the fiber reinforced resin composite split pipe of this example is provided with a partition wall 12 along the axial direction inside a fiber reinforced resin mortar composite pipe 11, and the partition 12 provides two series of pipes A, B is formed.
[0015]
The partition wall 12 is formed by the following method.
First, as shown in FIG. 2, a height-adjustable base D is placed inside the composite pipe 11 along the axial direction, and the base D is made of a glass long fiber reinforced polyurethane foam having a certain length. The plurality of partition members 121 are arranged in series in the horizontal state along the axial direction. At this time, a gap of about 2 mm may be provided between the partition walls 121. By adjusting the height of the table D, the partition material 121 is finely adjusted so as to be in the center of the composite pipe 11.
[0016]
Next, a thermosetting resin is applied by applying a thermosetting resin over the entire surface of one surface of the partition wall material 121 to the inner surface of the composite tube 11 and impregnating the resin while a glass fiber mat is attached thereon. The impregnated fiber sheet 122 is hand-up and then cured integrally.
[0017]
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the thermosetting resin is applied over the entire other surface of the partition wall 121 from the entire other surface of the partition wall 121, and a glass fiber mat is pasted thereon. Then, the thermosetting resin-impregnated fiber sheet 122 is hand-up by a method of impregnating the resin and then integrally cured.
[0018]
As a result, as shown in FIG. 4, the thermosetting resin-impregnated fiber sheets 122 and 122 are stuck to the partition wall 12 from the entire surface of both surfaces of the plurality of partition materials 121 to the inner surface of the composite tube 11. Is formed.
[0019]
In addition, when the partition material is one piece, you may make it form a partition by carrying out integral hardening after handling a thermosetting resin fiber sheet from the periphery of a partition material to the inner surface of a composite pipe | tube.
[0020]
【The invention's effect】
The fiber reinforced resin composite split pipe of the present invention can reduce costs and construction time in construction while having two or more series of pipes by adopting the above-described configuration.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a fiber-reinforced resin composite split pipe of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view for explaining the first half of the process of forming the partition wall of the fiber reinforced resin composite split pipe shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front view for explaining a latter half of the process of forming the partition wall of the fiber reinforced resin composite split pipe shown in FIG. 1;
4 is a cross-sectional view of the fiber-reinforced resin composite split pipe shown in FIG. 1. FIG.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram for explaining a pipeline when traversing a river.
[Explanation of symbols]
11 Fiber reinforced resin mortar composite pipe 12 Partition wall 121 Partition material 122 Thermosetting resin impregnated fiber sheet A, B Pipe line

Claims (2)

繊維強化樹脂複合管の内部に、軸方向に沿って隔壁材が配設され、該隔壁材の両面の少なくとも周縁からそれぞれ前記複合管の内面にわたって熱硬化性樹脂含浸繊維シートを貼付した状態とされた後一体硬化されて隔壁が形成され、該隔壁によって軸方向に沿って複数の管路が形成されていることを特徴とする繊維強化樹脂複合背割り管。Inside the fiber reinforced resin composite pipe, a partition material is disposed along the axial direction, and a thermosetting resin-impregnated fiber sheet is pasted from at least the periphery of both sides of the partition material to the inner surface of the composite pipe. After that, a fiber-reinforced resin composite split pipe, in which a partition wall is formed by being integrally cured, and a plurality of pipelines are formed along the axial direction by the partition wall. 前記隔壁材が、繊維強化発泡樹脂からなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の繊維強化樹脂複合背割り管。2. The fiber reinforced resin composite split pipe according to claim 1, wherein the partition material is made of a fiber reinforced foamed resin.
JP26240899A 1999-09-16 1999-09-16 Fiber reinforced resin composite split pipe Expired - Fee Related JP4516167B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26240899A JP4516167B2 (en) 1999-09-16 1999-09-16 Fiber reinforced resin composite split pipe

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26240899A JP4516167B2 (en) 1999-09-16 1999-09-16 Fiber reinforced resin composite split pipe

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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001082638A JP2001082638A (en) 2001-03-30
JP4516167B2 true JP4516167B2 (en) 2010-08-04

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4421166B2 (en) * 2002-01-10 2010-02-24 三菱自動車工業株式会社 Pipe having partition wall and manufacturing method thereof

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5641940A (en) * 1979-09-13 1981-04-18 Nippon Steel Corp Method of constructing doubleesectional sewage pipes the like at inverted siphon portion and the like
JPS59177437A (en) * 1983-03-28 1984-10-08 日本高圧コンクリ−ト株式会社 Attachment of partition wall to concrete pipe
JPH0357585U (en) * 1989-10-06 1991-06-03
JP3098113B2 (en) * 1992-09-21 2000-10-16 積水化学工業株式会社 Corrosion resistant fiber reinforced resin tube
JP2000034921A (en) * 1998-07-16 2000-02-02 Calsonic Corp Manufacture of inside divided tube and inside divided tube

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