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JP4516633B2 - Makeup frame mounting structure - Google Patents
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JP4516633B2 - Makeup frame mounting structure - Google Patents

Makeup frame mounting structure Download PDF

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JP4516633B2
JP4516633B2 JP2005103718A JP2005103718A JP4516633B2 JP 4516633 B2 JP4516633 B2 JP 4516633B2 JP 2005103718 A JP2005103718 A JP 2005103718A JP 2005103718 A JP2005103718 A JP 2005103718A JP 4516633 B2 JP4516633 B2 JP 4516633B2
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Prior art keywords
decorative frame
wall
frame
mounting structure
screw
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JP2006283354A (en
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直和 大西
雄介 林
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Inax Corp
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Inax Corp
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Description

この発明は化粧フレームの取付構造に関し、特にフラッシュバルブ装置における操作パネルの保持用の化粧フレームの取付けに適用して好適な化粧フレームの取付構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a decorative frame mounting structure, and more particularly to a decorative frame mounting structure suitable for mounting a decorative frame for holding an operation panel in a flash valve device.

この種化粧枠の取付構造として、従来、下記特許文献1に開示のものが公知である。
この特許文献1に開示のものは、化粧枠に設けたねじ孔に固定ねじを挿通し、これを取付板にねじ込むことで化粧枠を壁に取付固定するようにしている。
また取付板自体もねじにて壁に固定するようにしている。
As this kind of decorative frame mounting structure, a structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 below is known.
In the device disclosed in Patent Document 1, a fixing screw is inserted into a screw hole provided in a decorative frame, and is screwed into a mounting plate so that the decorative frame is fixedly attached to a wall.
The mounting plate itself is also fixed to the wall with screws.

しかしながらこのように固定ねじにて化粧枠を壁に取付固定するようにした場合、壁裏に電気配線が施してあると固定ねじが電気配線を貫通してこれを損傷してしまうことがあり、この場合裸になった電線が固定ねじに触れて固定ねじまで電気が流れ込んで来てしまう。   However, when the decorative frame is attached and fixed to the wall with the fixing screw in this way, if the electric wiring is applied to the back of the wall, the fixing screw may penetrate the electric wiring and damage it, In this case, the bare wire touches the fixing screw and electricity flows into the fixing screw.

また壁裏に挟持プレートを配し、この挟持プレートと化粧フレームとを固定ねじにて締結し、それら挟持プレートと化粧枠とで壁を内外両側から挟み込む状態に化粧枠を壁に取付固定するようになした場合、挟持プレートが壁裏の電気配線を挟み込んでしまって同じくこれを損傷し、裸となった電線が直接固定ねじに接触したり或いは挟持プレートを介して接触し、固定ねじまで電気が流れ込んで来てしまうといったことが生ずる。   Also, a clamping plate is arranged on the back of the wall, the clamping plate and the decorative frame are fastened with fixing screws, and the decorative frame is attached and fixed to the wall so that the wall is clamped from both inside and outside by the clamping plate and the decorative frame. In this case, the sandwiching plate pinches the electrical wiring behind the wall and damages it as well, and the bare wire directly contacts the fixing screw or contacts through the clamping plate, and the electric wire reaches the fixing screw. Will flow in.

而して化粧フレームの前面の表面層が導電性の金属層とされている場合、固定ねじまで流れ込んで来た電気が更に化粧フレームの表面の金属層まで流れ込んで来てしまう。
そしてこのように化粧パネルの表面層まで電気が流れ込んで来てしまうと、特にその化粧フレームがフラッシュバルブ装置等の操作パネルを保持するものである場合、使用者が操作パネルの操作部を操作する際に化粧フレームに触れてしまうと感電してしまう問題を生ずる。
Thus, when the surface layer on the front surface of the decorative frame is a conductive metal layer, the electricity flowing into the fixing screw further flows into the metal layer on the surface of the decorative frame.
And if electricity flows into the surface layer of the decorative panel in this way, the user operates the operating portion of the operating panel, particularly when the decorative frame holds the operating panel such as the flash valve device. When touching the makeup frame, there is a problem of electric shock.

実公平7−16827号公報No. 7-16827

本発明は以上のような事情を背景とし、固定ねじにて化粧フレームを壁に取付固定するようになした場合において、万一固定ねじが壁裏の裸の電線と導通状態となったような場合においても、化粧フレームの前面への電気の流れ込みを防止して、使用者が化粧フレームに触れることによって感電してしまう問題を生じることのない、化粧フレームの取付構造を提供することを目的としてなされたものである。   The present invention is based on the above circumstances, and when the decorative frame is attached and fixed to the wall with a fixing screw, the fixing screw should be in conduction with the bare electric wire on the back of the wall. Even in such a case, an object is to provide a makeup frame mounting structure that prevents electricity from flowing into the front surface of the makeup frame and does not cause a problem of electric shock when the user touches the makeup frame. It was made.

而して請求項1のものは、樹脂製で少なくとも前面の表面層が金属層とされた化粧フレームを、該化粧フレームに設けたねじ孔に挿通した固定ねじにて壁に取付固定するようになした化粧フレームの取付構造において、前記化粧フレームの前面の前記ねじ孔周りの部分を絶縁層とし、該絶縁層が絶縁性塗膜にて構成してあることを特徴とする。 Thus, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a decorative frame made of resin and having at least a front surface metal layer as a metal layer is attached and fixed to a wall with a fixing screw inserted through a screw hole provided in the decorative frame. in the mounting structure of a decorative frame without, the area around the screw holes of the front surface of the decorative frame and the insulating layer, the insulating layer is characterized in that are constituted by an insulating coating film.

請求項のものは、請求項において、前記絶縁層の形成部分が該絶縁層の形成前に部分的に凹又は凸面となしてあることを特徴とする。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect , the formation portion of the insulating layer is partially concave or convex before the formation of the insulating layer.

発明の作用・効果Effects and effects of the invention

以上のように本発明は、少なくとも前面の表面層が金属層とされた化粧フレームを固定ねじにて壁に取付固定する固定構造において、化粧フレームの前面のねじ孔周りの部分を絶縁層として構成したもので、本発明によれば、万一固定ねじまで電気が流れ込んで来ることがあっても、化粧フレームの前面のねじ孔周りの部分が絶縁層として構成してあるため、かかる固定ねじを介して化粧フレームの前面まで電気が流れ込むのを防止でき、従って使用者が化粧フレームの前面に触れたときに感電してしまうといった問題を解消することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, in a fixing structure in which a decorative frame having at least a front surface layer made of a metal layer is attached and fixed to a wall with a fixing screw, a portion around a screw hole on the front surface of the decorative frame is configured as an insulating layer. Therefore, according to the present invention, even if electricity flows into the fixing screw, the portion around the screw hole on the front surface of the decorative frame is configured as an insulating layer. Therefore, it is possible to prevent electricity from flowing into the front surface of the decorative frame, and thus, it is possible to solve the problem of electric shock when the user touches the front surface of the decorative frame.

本発明は、樹脂表面に金属メッキ層が形成してあるものに適用して好適なものである。
この場合、通常は化粧フレームの後面を含む外表面が全体的に金属メッキ層とされる。
この場合において後面のねじ孔周りの部分も上記の絶縁層として構成しておくことが望ましい。
本発明では、上記絶縁層絶縁性塗膜にて構成しておく。
この場合ねじ孔周りの部分に絶縁性塗料を塗布して塗膜形成しておき、その状態で化粧フレームの樹脂表面に金属メッキを施すことで、容易にねじ孔周りを絶縁層となしておくことができる。
The present invention is suitable for application to a resin surface having a metal plating layer formed thereon.
In this case, usually, the outer surface including the rear surface of the decorative frame is entirely made of a metal plating layer.
In this case, it is desirable that the portion around the screw hole on the rear surface is also configured as the insulating layer.
In the present invention, our Ku constitute the insulating layer with an insulating coating film.
In this case, a coating film is formed by applying an insulating paint around the screw hole, and in this state, metal plating is applied to the resin surface of the decorative frame, so that the screw hole is easily made an insulating layer. be able to.

の場合において、上記ねじ孔周りの絶縁層の形成部分を絶縁層形成前に部分的に凹又は凸面となしておくことができる(請求項)。
このようにしておくと、作業者が手作業で絶縁性塗料を塗布する際にその凹又は凸面に塗料を塗布すれば良く、塗料の塗布範囲が明瞭となって塗布作業を行い易く、また確実に必要な範囲に亘って絶縁性塗料を塗布することができる。
In the case of this partially concave formation of the insulating layer around the screw hole before forming an insulating layer may be left without a convex (claim 2).
In this way, when the operator applies the insulating paint manually, it is only necessary to apply the paint to the concave or convex surface, the application range of the paint becomes clear, and the application work is easy and reliable. Insulating paint can be applied over the necessary range.

本発明は、特に化粧フレームがフラッシュバルブ装置における操作パネルの保持用のものである場合に適用して好適なものである。   The present invention is particularly applicable when the decorative frame is used for holding an operation panel in a flash valve device.

次に本発明を自動フラッシュバルブ装置における操作パネル保持用の化粧フレームの取付けに適用した場合の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳しく説明する。
図1〜図3において、10は壁で取付孔12が設けられている。
14は壁10の前面側に配置された化粧フレームで、16は壁10の裏側に配置された金属製の挟持プレートであり、それら化粧フレーム14と挟持プレート16とが4個の固定ねじ18にてねじ締結されている。
そしてそのねじ締結力に基づいてそれら化粧フレーム14と挟持プレート16とが、壁10を前後両側から挟持する状態に壁10に取付固定されている。
Next, an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to attachment of a decorative frame for holding an operation panel in an automatic flash valve device will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
1 to 3, reference numeral 10 denotes a wall, and an attachment hole 12 is provided.
Reference numeral 14 denotes a decorative frame disposed on the front side of the wall 10, and reference numeral 16 denotes a metal clamping plate disposed on the back side of the wall 10. The decorative frame 14 and the clamping plate 16 are attached to four fixing screws 18. The screw is fastened.
Based on the screw fastening force, the decorative frame 14 and the clamping plate 16 are attached and fixed to the wall 10 so as to clamp the wall 10 from both the front and rear sides.

図2及び図4に示しているように化粧フレーム14は矩形枠状をなしていて、その左右両側辺にマグネット20が取り付けられており、それらマグネット20による吸着力にて、壁10の前面側の操作パネル22が化粧フレーム14に保持されている。
ここで操作パネル22には後面側に操作部ユニット24が止めねじ26にて固定されている。尚28は押しボタン式の操作部である。
化粧フレーム14には、前面側に嵌込用の凹所50が設けられており、そこに操作パネル22が嵌め込まれ、その状態でマグネット20により保持されている。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the decorative frame 14 has a rectangular frame shape, and magnets 20 are attached to the left and right sides of the decorative frame 14. The operation panel 22 is held by the decorative frame 14.
Here, the operation unit unit 24 is fixed to the operation panel 22 on the rear side by a set screw 26. Reference numeral 28 denotes a push button type operation unit.
The decorative frame 14 is provided with a recess 50 for fitting on the front side, and the operation panel 22 is fitted therein and held in that state by the magnet 20.

図2に示しているように、上記挟持プレート16もまた矩形枠状をなしており、その四隅に壁10側に直角に折れ曲がった挟持爪30が突設されて挟持プレート16はこれら挟持爪30を壁10の後面に突き当てて壁10を後側から挟持している。
この挟持プレート16には各コーナー部に雌ねじ部32が形成されており、それら雌ねじ部32に上記の固定ねじ18がねじ込まれている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the sandwiching plate 16 also has a rectangular frame shape, and sandwiching claws 30 that are bent at right angles to the side of the wall 10 protrude from the four corners of the sandwiching plate 16. Is abutted against the rear surface of the wall 10 to hold the wall 10 from the rear side.
The clamping plate 16 is formed with female screw portions 32 at each corner portion, and the fixing screw 18 is screwed into the female screw portions 32.

図2の部分拡大図に示しているように、化粧フレーム14には各コーナー部に半円形状で突出する突出部34が設けられており、その突出部34の中心部にねじ孔36が形成されている。
上記固定ねじ18はこれらねじ孔36に挿通され、そして頭部38を化粧フレーム14の前面のねじ孔36周りに着座させる状態に、各先端部が壁10の裏側の挟持プレート16の雌ねじ部32にねじ込まれている。
As shown in the partially enlarged view of FIG. 2, the decorative frame 14 is provided with a protruding portion 34 that protrudes in a semicircular shape at each corner portion, and a screw hole 36 is formed at the center of the protruding portion 34. Has been.
The fixing screw 18 is inserted into the screw holes 36, and the female screw portions 32 of the clamping plate 16 on the back side of the wall 10 so that the heads 38 are seated around the screw holes 36 on the front surface of the decorative frame 14. Screwed into.

化粧フレーム14は樹脂製のものであって、その前面及び後面のねじ孔36周りの部分を除いた外表面全体に金属メッキ層40が樹脂基材39(図4の部分拡大図参照)上に形成されている。   The decorative frame 14 is made of resin, and a metal plating layer 40 is formed on the resin base 39 (see a partially enlarged view of FIG. 4) on the entire outer surface excluding the portions around the screw holes 36 on the front and rear surfaces. Is formed.

一方、化粧フレーム14の前面及び後面の何れもねじ孔36周りの部分に、全周に亘って絶縁性塗膜(絶縁層)42が形成されており、金属製の固定ねじ18と化粧フレーム14における金属メッキ層40とがこれら絶縁性塗膜42にて電気的に絶縁されている。   On the other hand, an insulating coating film (insulating layer) 42 is formed on the entire periphery of the front surface and the rear surface of the decorative frame 14 around the screw hole 36, so that the metal fixing screw 18 and the decorative frame 14 are formed. The metal plating layer 40 is electrically insulated by these insulating coatings 42.

化粧フレーム14には、前面及び後面何れにもねじ孔36周りに円弧状の凸条40が形成されていて、その凸条46の内側の部分、即ちねじ孔36側の部分が凹面48とされており、絶縁性塗膜42がこの凹面48に形成されている。   The decorative frame 14 is formed with arcuate ridges 40 around the screw holes 36 on both the front surface and the rear surface, and a portion on the inner side of the ridges 46, that is, a portion on the screw hole 36 side, is a concave surface 48. An insulating coating 42 is formed on the concave surface 48.

本実施形態の取付構造においては、化粧フレーム14を壁10に取付固定するに際し、固定ねじ18を化粧フレーム14のねじ孔36を挿通してねじ込んだ際に、固定ねじ18の先端部が壁10の裏側の電機配線に当ったり貫通したりしてこれを損傷し、裸となった電線に固定ねじ18が接触して固定ねじ18に電気が流れ込むことがあっても、固定ねじ18と化粧フレーム14の外表面の金属メッキ層40とが絶縁性塗膜42にて電気的に絶縁されているため、金属メッキ層40まで電気が流れ込むことがなく、従って使用者が化粧フレーム14の前面に手を触れることがあっても感電を生じるといったことがない。   In the mounting structure of the present embodiment, when fixing the decorative frame 14 to the wall 10, when the fixing screw 18 is screwed through the screw hole 36 of the decorative frame 14, the tip of the fixing screw 18 is attached to the wall 10. The fixing screw 18 and the decorative frame may be damaged even if the fixing screw 18 comes into contact with or penetrates the electric wiring on the back side of the wire and the fixing screw 18 comes into contact with the bare electric wire and electricity flows into the fixing screw 18. 14 is electrically insulated from the metal plating layer 40 on the outer surface 14 by the insulating coating film 42, so that electricity does not flow into the metal plating layer 40, so that the user can touch the front surface of the decorative frame 14. There will be no electric shock even if you touch the

またこの実施形態では化粧フレーム14の前面,後面ともにねじ孔36周りの部分が絶縁性塗膜42の形成前に凹面48とされているため、作業者がそこに刷毛塗り等にて絶縁性塗料を塗布するに際して塗料の塗布を行い易く、また塗料の塗布範囲が明瞭であるため確実に必要な範囲に亘って絶縁性塗料を塗布することができる。   In this embodiment, both the front surface and the rear surface of the decorative frame 14 are formed with a concave surface 48 before the formation of the insulating coating film 42 on the front surface and the rear surface. It is easy to apply the coating when applying the coating, and since the coating range of the coating is clear, the insulating coating can be reliably applied over the necessary range.

尚、化粧フレーム14の外表面に金属メッキを施すに際し、先ず予めねじ孔36周りの部分に絶縁性塗料を塗布して絶縁性塗膜42を形成しておく。その状態で化粧フレーム14を構成する樹脂基材39の表面に金属メッキを施す。
このとき、ねじ孔36周りの部分は絶縁性塗膜42にてマスクされた状態にあるため、そこには金属メッキ層が形成されず、自動的にこれを除いた部分だけ金属メッキ層が形成される。
In addition, when metal plating is performed on the outer surface of the decorative frame 14, first, an insulating coating is applied in advance to a portion around the screw hole 36 to form an insulating coating 42. In this state, metal plating is applied to the surface of the resin base material 39 constituting the decorative frame 14.
At this time, since the portion around the screw hole 36 is masked by the insulating coating film 42, the metal plating layer is not formed there, and the metal plating layer is automatically formed only on the portion except this. Is done.

上記実施形態ではねじ孔36を取り巻くように凸条46を設け、その凸条46の形成によって内側に凹面48を形成しているが、図5(A)に示しているようにねじ孔36周りを段違い形状となして、その段違い形状に基づいて凹面48を形成するといったことも可能であるし、或いはまた図5(B)に示しているようにねじ孔36周りを凸面52となして、そこに絶縁性塗膜42を形成するといったことも可能である。   In the above embodiment, the ridge 46 is provided so as to surround the screw hole 36, and the concave surface 48 is formed on the inner side by the formation of the ridge 46, but as shown in FIG. It is possible to form a concave surface 48 based on the stepped shape, or to form a convex surface 52 around the screw hole 36 as shown in FIG. It is also possible to form the insulating coating film 42 there.

また本発明はフラッシュバルブ装置における操作パネルの保持用の化粧フレームの取付けに適用して特に好適なものであるが、壁に取り付けられる他の様々な化粧フレームに適用することも可能であるなど、本発明はその趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々変更を加えた形態で構成可能である。   In addition, the present invention is particularly suitable when applied to a decorative frame for holding an operation panel in a flash valve device, but it can also be applied to various other decorative frames attached to a wall, etc. The present invention can be configured in various modifications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

本発明の一実施形態の化粧フレームの取付構造を化粧フレーム取付状態で示す図である。It is a figure which shows the attachment structure of the makeup | decoration frame of one Embodiment of this invention in a makeup | decoration frame attachment state. 図1の取付構造を各部材に分解して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows the attachment structure of FIG. 1 to each member. 図1に示す取付構造を各部材に分解して示す側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing which decomposes | disassembles and shows the attachment structure shown in FIG. 1 to each member. 図1〜図3における化粧フレームを単体状態で示す図である。It is a figure which shows the makeup | decoration frame in FIGS. 1-3 in a single-piece | unit state. 本発明の他の実施形態の要部を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the principal part of other embodiment of this invention.

10 壁
14 化粧フレーム
18 固定ねじ
22 操作パネル
36 ねじ孔
40 金属メッキ層
42 絶縁性塗膜
46 凸条
48 凹面
52 凸面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Wall 14 Makeup frame 18 Fixing screw 22 Operation panel 36 Screw hole 40 Metal plating layer 42 Insulating coating 46 Projection 48 Concave surface 52 Convex surface

Claims (2)

樹脂製で少なくとも前面の表面層が金属層とされた化粧フレームを、該化粧フレームに設けたねじ孔に挿通した固定ねじにて壁に取付固定するようになした化粧フレームの取付構造において
前記化粧フレームの前面の前記ねじ孔周りの部分を絶縁層とし
絶縁層が絶縁性塗膜にて構成してあることを特徴とする化粧フレームの取付構造。
A makeup frame mounting structure in which a decorative frame made of resin and having at least a front surface layer of which is a metal layer is fixed to a wall with a fixing screw inserted into a screw hole provided in the decorative frame. A portion around the screw hole on the front surface of the frame is an insulating layer ,
Mounting structure of a decorative frame to which the insulating layer is characterized in that are constituted by an insulating coating film.
請求項において、前記絶縁層の形成部分が該絶縁層の形成前に部分的に凹又は凸面となしてあることを特徴とする化粧フレームの取付構造。 2. The decorative frame mounting structure according to claim 1 , wherein a portion where the insulating layer is formed is partially concave or convex before the insulating layer is formed.
JP2005103718A 2005-03-31 2005-03-31 Makeup frame mounting structure Expired - Fee Related JP4516633B2 (en)

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JP2689197B2 (en) * 1992-03-02 1997-12-10 株式会社イナックス Mounting structure for flush operation switch of flush toilet
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