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JP4526435B2 - Drug bagging machine and medicine bag - Google Patents
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JP4526435B2 - Drug bagging machine and medicine bag - Google Patents

Drug bagging machine and medicine bag Download PDF

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JP4526435B2
JP4526435B2 JP2005143826A JP2005143826A JP4526435B2 JP 4526435 B2 JP4526435 B2 JP 4526435B2 JP 2005143826 A JP2005143826 A JP 2005143826A JP 2005143826 A JP2005143826 A JP 2005143826A JP 4526435 B2 JP4526435 B2 JP 4526435B2
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medicine
medicine bag
bag
infusion
bagging machine
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JP2006320376A (en
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司郎 大村
義人 大村
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Tosho Inc
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Description

この発明は、アンプル・瓶・箱などの容器に入った薬剤や,分包紙・PTPなどで包装された薬剤,その他の薬剤を収納するための薬袋と、そのような薬袋の発行および薬袋への詰め込みを行う薬剤袋詰機とに関する。
また、この発明は、輸液ボトルや輸液バッグ等の輸液容器を吊持して輸液を滴下排出させるときに輸液容器を覆う遮光カバーにも関する。
The present invention relates to a medicine bag for storing a medicine contained in a container such as an ampoule, a bottle or a box, a medicine packaged with wrapping paper or PTP, and other medicines, and issuance of such a medicine bag to a medicine bag. The present invention relates to a drug bagging machine that performs stuffing.
The present invention also relates to a light-shielding cover that covers an infusion container when the infusion container such as an infusion bottle or an infusion bag is suspended and the infusion is dropped and discharged.

処方箋や派生した調剤指示箋などに応じて所要の各種薬剤を収納する薬袋には、調剤監査の容易化等のため、透明なシート材が好んで採用されるとともに、投入薬剤の情報が印刷される(例えば特許文献1,2参照)。また、このような薬袋を発行して、それに所要の薬剤を収納する薬剤袋詰機は、透明シート材をロール状にした薬袋用帯状部材を順に解いて送り出す薬袋供給機構と、その送り出された薬袋用帯状部材を切断して薬袋を分離させる第1カッター機構と、その薬袋に係る薬剤情報の印刷を行うプリンタと、その薬袋の切断開口部のうち少なくとも底部の縁には封着を行うシール機構と、その薬袋に開口部から薬剤を投入する薬剤投入機構とを備えている(例えば特許文献1,2参照)。   In order to facilitate dispensing audits, transparent sheet materials are preferred for drug bags that store various required drugs according to prescriptions and derived dispensing instructions, and information on the input drugs is printed. (See, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2). Also, a medicine bagging machine that issues such a medicine bag and stores a required medicine therein is a medicine bag supply mechanism that unwinds and sends out a medicine bag band member made of a transparent sheet material in a roll shape, and the medicine bag supply mechanism A first cutter mechanism for separating the medicine bag by cutting the belt member for the medicine bag, a printer for printing medicine information relating to the medicine bag, and a seal for sealing at least the bottom edge of the cutting opening of the medicine bag A mechanism and a medicine injection mechanism for introducing a medicine into the medicine bag from the opening are provided (for example, see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

点滴等で施用される薬剤の場合、大抵、主要成分の薬剤と溶解剤や輸液などとが組で調剤されるが、その際、輸液は、輸液容器のまま用いられて、薬袋に投入されることなく、薬袋に添えられる事がある。そして、施用時には、薬剤が薬袋から取り出されて輸液容器に混注され、その輸液容器が点滴等に供される。薬剤の取り出された薬袋は、不要となり、廃棄される。   In the case of a drug applied by infusion, etc., the main component drug and a solubilizing agent or infusion are usually dispensed in pairs. At that time, the infusion is used as an infusion container and put into a medicine bag. It may be attached to a medicine bag without any. At the time of application, the medicine is taken out from the medicine bag and mixedly injected into the infusion container, and the infusion container is used for infusion or the like. The medicine bag from which the medicine has been taken out becomes unnecessary and is discarded.

また、例えばビタミンB12注射薬のような光に不安定な薬剤を混注・混合した輸液を点滴するときには、混注・混合の後、速やかに輸液容器に対し遮光カバーが被せられる。このような遮光カバーとしては、視認用窓を設けた輸液容器用カバーや(例えば特許文献3参照)、輸液バッグの外装袋を兼ねるもの(例えば特許文献4参照)、点滴用包装容器の汚染防止袋を兼ねるもの(例えば特許文献5参照)などが知られているが、何れも、薬袋では無い。   In addition, when infusion of an infusion solution in which a light-unstable drug such as vitamin B12 injection is mixed and mixed, a light-shielding cover is immediately put on the infusion container after the mixture and mixing. Examples of such a light-shielding cover include a cover for an infusion container provided with a visual recognition window (for example, see Patent Document 3), an infusion bag for an infusion bag (for example, see Patent Document 4), and prevention of contamination of an infusion packaging container. Although what also serves as a bag (for example, refer to patent documents 5) etc. is known, neither is a medicine bag.

特開2001−212208号公報JP 2001-212208 A 特開2004−148034号公報JP 2004-148034 A 特開2003−275280号公報JP 2003-275280 A 特開2001−252334号公報JP 2001-252334 A 特開平09−117489号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 09-117489

このような従来の施用手順では、輸液容器の遮光に薬袋とは別個の遮光カバーが用いられるが、そのような遮光カバーには一般に処方箋や調剤指示箋に基づく薬剤情報が印刷されていないことから、点滴等で投与する薬剤内容の確認を可能とするため、薬剤情報の印刷された輸液ラベルを遮光カバーに貼り付ける必要性がある。
しかしながら、輸液ラベルの貼付は、例えば輸液容器に貼付されていた輸液ラベルを剥がして付け替えることや、調剤指示箋や薬袋に薬剤情報を印刷するときなどに予め余分に印刷されたラベルを貼り付けること、手書きのラベルを貼り付けること等で、行われることから、面倒なうえ、付け間違いないよう細心の注意を払わなければならないので、施用者の負担が重い。
そこで、遮光カバーへのラベル貼付を不要にすべく、薬剤情報印刷済み薬袋が遮光カバーを兼ねることができるようにすることが、技術的な課題となる。
In such a conventional application procedure, a light-shielding cover separate from the medicine bag is used to shield the infusion container, but drug information based on prescriptions and dispensing instructions is generally not printed on such a light-shielding cover. In order to make it possible to confirm the content of a drug to be administered by infusion or the like, it is necessary to affix an infusion label on which drug information is printed on a light shielding cover.
However, the infusion label can be attached by, for example, removing the infusion label attached to the infusion container and replacing it, or attaching an extra pre-printed label when printing drug information on a dispensing instruction sheet or medicine bag. Since it is done by attaching a handwritten label, etc., it is cumbersome and careful attention must be paid so as not to make a mistake.
Therefore, it is a technical problem to make it possible for the medicine bag on which the medicine information is printed to also serve as the light shielding cover so that labeling on the light shielding cover is unnecessary.

本発明の薬剤袋詰機は(解決手段1)、このような課題を解決するために創案されたものであり、薬袋用帯状部材を順に送り出す薬袋供給機構と、前記薬袋用帯状部材を切断して薬袋を分離させる第1カッター機構と、前記薬袋に収納される薬剤の情報の印刷を行うプリンタと、前記薬袋の開口部のうち底になるところを封着するシール機構と、前記薬袋に薬剤を投入する薬剤投入機構とを備えた薬剤袋詰機において、切り離し可能であって切り離されると輸液容器の吊持部を突き出し可能な穴になる第1切離可能領域前記薬袋のうち閉塞状態の縁である底に画成する第2カッター機構を設けたことを特徴とする。
また、本発明の薬剤袋詰機は(解決手段2)、上記解決手段1の薬剤袋詰機であって、前記第2カッター機構を前記薬袋の投入薬剤に応じて選択的に作動させる制御手段を設けたことを特徴とする。
The drug bagging machine of the present invention (Solution 1) has been invented in order to solve such a problem. The drug bag supply mechanism that sequentially feeds the band member for the drug bag and the band member for the drug bag are cut. A first cutter mechanism that separates the medicine bag, a printer that prints information on medicine stored in the medicine bag , a seal mechanism that seals the bottom of the opening of the medicine bag, and a medicine in the medicine bag in drug bagging machine and a medicine input mechanism to inject, closed state of the disconnected a separable first separating region comprising a hole capable protrude the lifting part of the infusion container the bag A second cutter mechanism is provided that is defined at the bottom , which is the edge of the.
Further, the medicine bagging machine of the present invention is (the solution means 2), the medicine bagging machine of the solution means 1, wherein the second cutter mechanism is selectively operated in accordance with the charged medicine in the medicine bag. Is provided.

さらに、本発明の薬袋は(解決手段3)、透明な又は半透明なシート材からなり、収納される薬剤の情報が印刷された薬袋において、前記シート材には紫外線遮光性のものが採用されており、閉塞状態の縁である底には切り離し可能であって切り離されると輸液容器の吊持部を突き出し可能な穴になる第1切離可能領域が画成されていることを特徴とする。
また、本発明の薬袋は(解決手段4)、上記解決手段3の薬袋であって、縁のうち開口状態のところには閉塞性の曲癖が付けられていることを特徴とする。
また、本発明の薬袋は(解決手段5)、上記解決手段4の薬袋であって、縁のうち前記曲癖を付けられたところにも、切り離し可能であって切り離されると輸液容器の輸液排出部またはそこから延びた輸液排出具を突き出し可能な穴になる第2切離可能領域が、画成されていることを特徴とする。
Furthermore, the medicine bag of the present invention (solution 3) is made of a transparent or translucent sheet material, and in the medicine bag printed with information on the medicine to be stored , the sheet material is UV-shielding. The bottom of the closed edge is separable , and when separated, a first separable region that defines a hole through which the suspension portion of the infusion container can be projected is defined. .
The medicine bag of the present invention (solution means 4) is the medicine bag of the solution means 3 and is characterized in that an occlusive curve is attached to the edge in the open state.
Further, the medicine bag of the present invention (solutions 5), the above solution there in sachets of 4, also was given the song habit of edges, infusion emissions are the infusion container separated by a separable A second separable region that is a hole through which a portion or an infusion discharging device extending therefrom can be protruded is defined .

このような本発明の薬剤袋詰機にあっては(解決手段1)、従来と同じく、薬袋供給機構と第1カッター機構とプリンタとシール機構とで薬袋用帯状部材から能率良く薬剤情報印刷済み薬袋を発行することができ、さらに、その薬袋に薬剤投入機構で所要の薬剤を詰め込むことができる。しかも、従来は無かった第2カッター機構を設けて、その薬袋の縁のうち閉塞状態のところに切離可能領域を画成し、この切離可能領域が薬袋から切り離されると、そこに輸液容器の吊持部を突き出し可能な穴が発現するようにしたことにより、その薬袋が、後述するように、遮光カバーを兼用可能な薬剤情報印刷済み薬袋になる。
したがって、この発明によれば、遮光カバーを兼用可能な薬剤情報印刷済み薬袋の発行および薬剤の詰込を行う薬剤袋詰機を実現することができる。
In such a drug bag filling machine of the present invention (Solution 1), the drug information is printed efficiently from the band member for the drug bag by the drug bag supply mechanism, the first cutter mechanism, the printer, and the seal mechanism as in the conventional case. A medicine bag can be issued, and further, a medicine can be packed into the medicine bag by a medicine injection mechanism. Moreover, a second cutter mechanism that has not been heretofore provided is provided, and a separable region is defined in the closed state of the edge of the medicine bag. When the separable region is separated from the medicine bag, an infusion container is provided there. Since the hole capable of projecting the holding portion is developed, the medicine bag becomes a medicine information printed medicine bag that can also serve as a light shielding cover, as will be described later.
Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to realize a medicine bagging machine that issues a medicine information printed medicine bag that can also be used as a light-shielding cover and packs medicine.

また、本発明の薬剤袋詰機にあっては(解決手段2)、前記第2カッター機構を前記薬袋の投入薬剤に応じて選択的に作動させる制御手段を設けたことにより、遮光カバーとして用いる予定の薬袋についてだけ切離可能領域を画成し、遮光カバーとして用いる予定のない薬袋については切離可能領域の画成を省くことが可能となる。
これにより、遮光カバー兼用の薬袋にあっては適度な強度と適度な切離容易性との両立が図られる一方、遮光カバー兼用不要の薬袋は、不測の過剰な外力が作用したような場合でも破れ難い丈夫なものとなる。
したがって、この発明によれば、遮光カバーを兼用可能な薬剤情報印刷済み薬袋の発行もそうでない丈夫な薬袋の発行も可能であって薬剤の詰込も行う薬剤袋詰機を実現することができる。
In the medicine bagging machine of the present invention (solution means 2), the second cutter mechanism is provided as a light shielding cover by providing a control means for selectively operating the second cutter mechanism in accordance with the charged medicine in the medicine bag. It is possible to define the separable area only for the scheduled medicine bag and to omit the separable area for the medicine bag that is not planned to be used as a light shielding cover.
As a result, the medicine bag also used as a light-shielding cover can achieve both moderate strength and moderate ease of separation, while the medicine bag that does not require the use of a light-shielding cover can be used even when unexpected excessive external force is applied. It will be tough and hard to tear.
Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to realize a medicine bag filling machine that can issue a medicine bag printed with medicine information that can also be used as a light-shielding cover and can issue a medicine bag that is not so strong and that also packs medicine. .

さらに、本発明の薬袋にあっては(解決手段3)、従来と同じく透明または半透明なシート材に処方箋や調剤指示箋からの薬剤情報が印刷されているので調剤監査等が容易に行えるうえ、従来は具わっていなかった紫外線遮光性をシート材に付与するとともに、従来は無かった第1切離可能領域を薬袋の縁のうち閉塞状態のところに画成し、この切離可能領域が薬袋から切り離されると、そこに輸液容器の吊持部を突き出し可能な穴が発現するようにもしたことにより、輸液容器の遮光カバーを兼用可能なものとなっている。 Furthermore, in the medicine bag of the present invention (Solution means 3), since the medicine information from the prescription and the dispensing instruction sheet is printed on the transparent or translucent sheet material as before, the dispensing inspection can be easily performed. , a conventional ultraviolet light shielding property was not Sonawa' well as applied to the sheet material, Enashi the first separating region was not conventionally at the closed state of the edge of the bag, this separating region When it is separated from the medicine bag, a hole capable of projecting the suspension portion of the infusion container is developed therein, so that the light shielding cover of the infusion container can be used.

すなわち、光に不安定な薬剤を収容した薬袋は、その薬剤の輸液容器への混注・混合の後、捨てられるのでなく、第1切離可能領域切り離されて遮光カバーに変身する。そして、輸液容器に被せられ、第1切離可能領域切り離し後の穴から輸液容器の吊持部が引き出されて、吊持状態の輸液容器の遮光を行う。
したがって、この発明によれば、遮光カバーを兼用可能な薬剤情報印刷済み薬袋を実現することができる。また、このような薬袋には、遮光カバーへのラベル貼付を不要にするという利点に加えて、遮光カバーの使い捨てが可能で衛生面での向上が期待できるという利点や、遮光カバーを使い捨てにしても無駄は生じないという更なる利点がある。
That is, the medicine bag containing the light-unstable medicine is not discarded after the mixed injection / mixing of the medicine into the infusion container, but the first separable region is cut and transformed into a light-shielding cover. And the suspension part of an infusion container is withdrawn from the hole after covering the infusion container and cut | disconnecting a 1st separable area | region , and the infusion container in a suspended state is light-shielded.
Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to realize a medicine bag printed with medicine information that can also be used as a light shielding cover. In addition to the advantage of eliminating the need for labeling on the light shielding cover, such a medicine bag has the advantage that the light shielding cover can be disposable and the improvement in hygiene can be expected. There is a further advantage that no waste occurs.

また、本発明の薬袋にあっては(解決手段4)、縁のうち開口状態のところには閉塞性の曲癖が付けられるようにもしたことにより、遮光機能を高めるために薬袋の開口部を閉じるといった付帯作業が省略可能になる又は軽減される。
また、本発明の薬袋にあっては(解決手段5)、やはり従来は無かった第2切離可能領域を曲癖付き開口部にも画成し、この切離可能領域が薬袋から切り離されると、そこに輸液排出のための穴が発現するようにもしたことにより、遮光カバーで覆われた輸液容器に輸液排出具を取り付ける作業についても、負担が軽減される。
Further, in the medicine bag of the present invention (solution 4), an opening portion of the medicine bag is provided in order to enhance the light shielding function by providing an occlusive curve in the open portion of the edge. Ancillary work such as closing can be omitted or reduced.
In the medicine bag of the present invention (solution 5), when the second separable area that was not conventionally formed is also defined in the opening with the bend, the separable area is separated from the medicine bag. Since the hole for infusion discharge is developed there, the burden is reduced also in the operation of attaching the infusion discharge device to the infusion container covered with the light shielding cover.

このような本発明の薬剤袋詰機および薬袋について、これを実施するための具体的な形態を、以下の実施例1〜4により説明する。
図1〜4に示した実施例1は、上述した解決手段1〜3(出願当初の請求項1〜2)を具現化したものであり、図5〜6に示した実施例2は、上述した解決手段4〜5を具現化したものであり、図7の実施例3や、図8の実施例4は、変形例・応用例である。
なお、それらの図示に際しては、簡明化等のため、筐体や,ベース,フレーム,ボルト等の締結具,ヒンジ等の連結具,電動モータ等の駆動源,タイミングベルト等の伝動部材,モータドライバ等の電気回路などは図示を割愛し、発明の説明に必要なものや関連するものを中心に模式的に図示した。
About the chemical | medical agent bagging machine and chemical | medical bag of this invention, the specific form for implementing this is demonstrated by the following Examples 1-4.
The embodiment 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 embodies the above-described solving means 1 to 3 (claims 1 and 2 as originally filed), and the embodiment 2 shown in FIGS. The solutions 4 to 5 are embodied, and the third embodiment in FIG. 7 and the fourth embodiment in FIG. 8 are modifications and application examples.
In these drawings, for the sake of simplification and the like, a casing, a fastener such as a base, a frame, and a bolt, a coupling tool such as a hinge, a drive source such as an electric motor, a transmission member such as a timing belt, and a motor driver The electrical circuits and the like are not shown in the drawings, and are schematically shown mainly in the description necessary for the explanation of the invention and related ones.

本発明の薬剤袋詰機および薬袋の実施例1について、その具体的な構成を、図面を引用して説明する。図1は、薬剤袋詰機の機構系の要部構造を示し、(a)が袋詰ユニット内部の全体模式図、(b)が薬剤詰め込み位置近傍の部分図、(c)が移動ブロックの当接面の端面図、(d)が固定ブロックの当接面の端面図である。また、図2は、薬剤袋詰機の制御系の要部の構造を示すブロック図である。   A specific configuration of the medicine bagging machine and the medicine bag according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows the structure of the main part of the mechanism system of a medicine bagging machine, where (a) is a schematic diagram of the entire inside of the bagging unit, (b) is a partial view near the medicine packing position, and (c) is a moving block. An end view of the contact surface, (d) is an end view of the contact surface of the fixed block. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of the main part of the control system of the medicine bagging machine.

この薬剤袋詰機10には(図1参照)、従来同様(例えば特許文献1参照)、薬袋を必要に応じて作成するために、薬袋用帯状部材60を順に送り出す薬袋供給機構21と、処方箋や派生した調剤指示箋に基づいて薬袋に収納しようとしている薬剤の情報たとえば患者名や薬品名等を印刷するプリンタ22と、印刷の済んだ薬袋用帯状部材60を更に送り出すローラ23と、薬剤詰め込み位置の近くで薬袋用帯状部材60を切断して薬袋を分離形成する第1カッター機構32とが設けられている。   In this medicine bagging machine 10 (see FIG. 1), as in the prior art (see, for example, Patent Document 1), in order to create a medicine bag as needed, a medicine bag supply mechanism 21 that sequentially sends out the medicine bag belt-shaped member 60, and a prescription And a printer 22 for printing information on the medicine to be stored in the medicine bag based on the derived dispensing instruction, for example, a patient name, a medicine name, etc., a roller 23 for further feeding the printed medicine bag strip member 60, and medicine packing A first cutter mechanism 32 is provided to cut the medicine bag belt-like member 60 near the position and separate and form the medicine bag.

また、薬剤袋詰機10には、作成した薬袋の口を開けるための開手段として、一対の移動ブロック30と固定ブロック40とが、薬剤詰め込み位置に臨んで設けられている。移動ブロック30は、投入ホッパー13の下方で水平移動可能に支持されており、前進して固定ブロック40に当接し、後退して離れるようになっている。移動ブロック30の当接面には、上述の第1カッター機構32が先端を突き出し可能に埋設されている他、適宜の吸引ポンプ等に接続された吸着ヘッド31も吸着面を露出させて埋設されている。   The medicine bagging machine 10 is provided with a pair of moving blocks 30 and a fixed block 40 facing the medicine filling position as opening means for opening the mouth of the created medicine bag. The moving block 30 is supported below the charging hopper 13 so as to be horizontally movable. The moving block 30 moves forward, contacts the fixed block 40, and moves backward to leave. The first cutter mechanism 32 described above is embedded in the contact surface of the moving block 30 so that the tip can protrude, and the suction head 31 connected to an appropriate suction pump or the like is also embedded with the suction surface exposed. ing.

固定ブロック40の当接面にも、同様の吸着ヘッド42が設けられている他、第1カッター機構32当接位置より低い位置および高い位置の双方に分かれてヒートシール機構41,43も設けられている。この例の場合、上側のヒートシール機構43は、切断にて分離された薬袋の切断箇所のうち下側で底になるところを封着させて、その切断箇所を閉塞状態の縁にするべく、接触伝熱部が薬袋の幅より横長になっている。これに対し、下側のヒートシール機構41は、切断にて分離された薬袋の切断箇所のうち上側で薬剤投入口になるところを融着させるものであるが、その投入口が後で薬剤取出口となったときに開け易いよう、その投入口を開口状態の縁にすべく、接触伝熱部が薬袋の横幅より短くなっている。   A similar suction head 42 is provided on the contact surface of the fixed block 40, and heat seal mechanisms 41 and 43 are also provided at both lower and higher positions than the contact position of the first cutter mechanism 32. ing. In the case of this example, the upper heat seal mechanism 43 seals the lower part of the cut part of the medicine bag separated by cutting, and makes the cut part an edge in a closed state. The contact heat transfer part is longer than the width of the medicine bag. On the other hand, the lower heat seal mechanism 41 fuses the upper portion of the cut portion of the medicine bag separated by cutting, which serves as the medicine inlet. The contact heat transfer part is shorter than the lateral width of the medicine bag so that the inlet is at the edge of the open state so that it can be easily opened when it becomes the outlet.

さらに、この薬剤袋詰機10には、バケット11から渡された薬剤を薬袋の口へ導いて薬袋に投入するために、水平搬送用のコンベア12と、袋詰薬剤投入用の投入ホッパー13と、進退ガイド14も設けられている。この進退ガイド14は、投入ホッパー13に沿って往復動可能すなわち上下動可能に設けられており、固定ブロック40と離間状態の移動ブロック30とに上端部分を吸着保持されてその上端の口を開いている薬袋に対して、その開口から進退するようになっている。   Further, in this medicine bagging machine 10, in order to guide the medicine delivered from the bucket 11 to the mouth of the medicine bag and put it into the medicine bag, a conveyor 12 for horizontal conveyance, a charging hopper 13 for charging the medicine for packing, An advance / retreat guide 14 is also provided. The advance / retreat guide 14 is provided so as to be able to reciprocate along the closing hopper 13, that is, move up and down. It is designed to advance and retreat from the opening of the medicine bag.

また、この薬剤袋詰機10の機構系には、従来は無かった第2カッター機構33が設けられている。第2カッター機構33は、図示のような半円形のものでも良く、図示しない例えば「U」,「V」,「コ」,「ヘ」の字状のものでも良いが、一般的な輸液容器の吊持部を突き出し可能な吊持側穴の半分を画成するようになっている。第2カッター機構33の刃は不連続で、その切込痕は、切離可能領域切り離しに好適なミシン目状や破線状になる。第2カッター機構33は、閉塞状態の縁である薬袋の底に対して表裏一緒に切込むことで切離可能領域および吊持側穴を画成するようになっており、そのため、移動ブロック30において第1カッター機構32より上側に配置され、且つ固定ブロック40のヒートシール機構43に対向しつつも中央部はそれより上側に来るよう配置されている。 In addition, the mechanism system of the medicine bagging machine 10 is provided with a second cutter mechanism 33 that has not existed conventionally. The second cutter mechanism 33 may be a semicircular one as shown, or may be a letter “U”, “V”, “U”, or “F” (not shown). A half of the suspension side hole that can project the suspension portion of the suspension is defined. The blades of the second cutter mechanism 33 are discontinuous, and the cut marks are perforated or broken lines suitable for separating the separable region . The second cutter mechanism 33 is configured so as to define a separable region and a suspension side hole by cutting both sides of the medicine bag that is the edge of the closed state together with the front and back surfaces. In FIG. 2, the central portion is disposed above the first cutter mechanism 32 while facing the heat seal mechanism 43 of the fixed block 40.

このような第2カッター機構33や第1カッター機構32さらにはプリンタ22の動作はマイクロプロセッサやシーケンサ等からなるコントローラ15で制御されるが、コントローラ15が薬剤情報の印刷時に参照する薬品マスター16には(図2参照)、各薬剤毎に予め遮光レベルのデータが付加されている。遮光レベルは、遮光の必要が有るか否かの単なるフラグでも良く、遮光の必要性の程度を示す数段階のランク分けや数値でも良く、この例では、少なくとも、点滴時に輸液容器を遮光カバーで覆う必要が有るのか無いのかが判別できれば良い。コントローラ15は、カバーが必要なときには薬袋に遮光指示を印刷するとともに第2カッター機構33を作動させるが、カバーが不要なときには遮光指示の印刷も第2カッター機構33の作動も行わないようになっている。   The operations of the second cutter mechanism 33, the first cutter mechanism 32, and the printer 22 are controlled by the controller 15 including a microprocessor and a sequencer. The controller 15 refers to the medicine master 16 that is referred to when the medicine information is printed. (See FIG. 2), data of a light shielding level is added in advance for each medicine. The light shielding level may be a simple flag indicating whether or not light shielding is necessary, and may be a number of ranks or numerical values indicating the degree of necessity of light shielding.In this example, at least infusion, the infusion container is covered with a light shielding cover. What is necessary is just to be able to discriminate whether it is necessary to cover or not. The controller 15 prints a light shielding instruction on the medicine bag and activates the second cutter mechanism 33 when a cover is necessary, but neither prints the light shielding instruction nor activates the second cutter mechanism 33 when the cover is unnecessary. ing.

この実施例1の薬剤袋詰機10の動作およびそれを用いた薬袋の製造方法等を、図面を引用して説明する。図3は、薬袋の製法や構造を示し、(a)が薬袋用帯状部材60の外観図、(b)がそのロールの外観図、(c)が薬剤を詰めた薬袋の外観図である。   The operation of the medicine bagging machine 10 of the first embodiment and the manufacturing method of the medicine bag using the same will be described with reference to the drawings. 3A and 3B show the manufacturing method and structure of the medicine bag, where FIG. 3A is an external view of the belt member 60 for the medical bag, FIG. 3B is an external view of the roll, and FIG. 3C is an external view of the medicine bag filled with the medicine.

薬剤袋詰機10の使用に先立って、薬袋供給機構21に、ロール状の薬袋用帯状部材60をセットしておく。薬袋用帯状部材60には、透明な又は半透明な薄いシート材からなる長い筒状のものを(図3(a)参照)、平たい帯状にしてから管状芯61に巻き取ったもの等が用いられる(図3(b)参照)。また、薬袋70に遮光カバーとして必要な遮光性を持たせるため、薬袋用帯状部材60には、少なくとも紫外線遮光性を含んだ遮光性のもの例えば橙色ビニールシートが採用される(特許文献3〜5も参照)。   Prior to use of the medicine bagging machine 10, a roll-shaped medicine bag belt-like member 60 is set in the medicine bag supply mechanism 21. As the band member 60 for a medicine bag, a long cylindrical member made of a transparent or translucent thin sheet material (see FIG. 3A), a flat belt member wound around a tubular core 61, or the like is used. (See FIG. 3B). Further, in order to give the medicine bag 70 the necessary light shielding property as a light shielding cover, the medicine bag belt member 60 is made of a light shielding material including at least ultraviolet light shielding material such as an orange vinyl sheet (Patent Documents 3 to 5). See also).

そして(図1参照)、薬剤袋詰機10や図示しない上流の薬剤払出装置に処方箋や調剤指示箋のデータが入力されると、それで指定された薬剤のうち薬剤袋詰機10の処理対象の薬剤81,82は、薬剤払出装置からバケット11に入れて払い出され、薬剤袋詰機10に送り込まれる。薬剤袋詰機10の中で、薬剤81,82は、一緒に、コンベア12にて運ばれ、投入ホッパー13に投入される。
また、薬袋用帯状部材60が、薬袋70の形成に必要な長さだけ薬袋供給機構21から繰り出されて、プリンタ22へ送り込まれる。
When the prescription or dispensing instruction data is input to the medicine bagging machine 10 or an upstream medicine dispensing device (not shown), the processing target of the medicine bagging machine 10 out of the designated medicines is inputted. The medicines 81 and 82 are put out from the medicine dispensing device into the bucket 11 and delivered to the medicine bagging machine 10. In the medicine bagging machine 10, the medicines 81 and 82 are carried together by the conveyor 12 and are put into the charging hopper 13.
Further, the medicine bag belt-shaped member 60 is fed out from the medicine bag supply mechanism 21 by a length necessary for forming the medicine bag 70 and fed into the printer 22.

さらに、(図2参照)、調剤指示データを入力した薬剤袋詰機10のコントローラ15では、薬品マスター16の検索が行われて、薬剤81,82に係る薬品名等の薬剤情報74が求められ、その印刷指示がプリンタ22に送出される。その際、薬剤81,82に係る遮光レベルも調べられ、どれか一つでも、点滴時に輸液容器を遮光カバーで覆う必要が有れば、点滴時に遮光を促す遮光指示71の印刷指示もプリンタ22に送出される。
そして(図1参照)、薬袋供給機構21から繰り出された薬袋用帯状部材60に、プリンタ22で薬剤情報74の印刷と遮光指示71の選択的印刷が行われる。
Further, (see FIG. 2), the controller 15 of the medicine bagging machine 10 that has input the dispensing instruction data searches the medicine master 16 and obtains medicine information 74 such as medicine names related to the medicines 81 and 82. The print instruction is sent to the printer 22. At that time, the light shielding level related to the medicines 81 and 82 is also checked, and if any one of them is necessary to cover the infusion container with a light shielding cover at the time of infusion, the printing instruction of the light shielding instruction 71 for prompting the light shielding at the time of infusion is also given to the printer 22 Is sent out.
Then (see FIG. 1), the medicine information 74 and the light shielding instruction 71 are selectively printed by the printer 22 on the medicine bag belt-shaped member 60 fed out from the medicine bag supply mechanism 21.

印刷の済んだ薬袋用帯状部材60は、更にローラ23によって送られ、適宜なガイド等にて下方へ案内されて、移動ブロック30と固定ブロック40の間隙内に垂れ下がる。そして、移動ブロック30が前進して固定ブロック40に当接し、その状態で、第1カッター機構32と上側のヒートシール機構43とが作動すると、薬袋用帯状部材60の先端部分が切断されて薬袋70一つ分離されるとともに、次の薬袋70の候補部分の底が加熱融着されて、封着部72が全幅に亘って形成される。その際、第2カッター機構33は、遮光レベルを参照したコントローラ15の制御に従って、点滴時に輸液容器を遮光カバーで覆う必要が有るときだけ、作動するので、第1切離可能領域を画成するミシン目73は遮光の有無に応じて選択的に形成される。 The printed medicine bag belt-shaped member 60 is further fed by the roller 23, guided downward by an appropriate guide or the like, and hangs down in the gap between the moving block 30 and the fixed block 40. When the first cutter mechanism 32 and the upper heat seal mechanism 43 operate in this state when the moving block 30 moves forward and comes into contact with the fixed block 40, the tip portion of the band member 60 for the medicine bag is cut and the medicine bag is obtained. 70 are separated, the bottom of the candidate portion of the next medicine bag 70 is heat-sealed, and the sealing portion 72 is formed over the entire width. At this time, the second cutter mechanism 33 operates only when it is necessary to cover the infusion container with a light-shielding cover at the time of infusion according to the control of the controller 15 with reference to the light-shielding level, so that the first separable region is defined . The perforation 73 is selectively formed according to the presence or absence of light shielding.

それから、吸着ヘッド31,吸着ヘッド42が作動して薬袋70の該当部分がそこに吸着され、その状態で移動ブロック30が後退すると、薬袋70の口が開く。それが十分に開いたところで、進退ガイド14が下降し薬袋70の中へ進行し、さらに、投入ホッパー13から薬剤81,82が薬袋70に投入される。それから、再び移動ブロック30が前進して固定ブロック40に当接し、今度は下側のヒートシール機構41が作動して、薬袋70の投入口76における仮止部75の部分が加熱融着される。そして、吸着ヘッド31,42による吸着が止まり移動ブロック30が後退すると、薬袋70は、コンベア24に移って、下流の適宜な薬袋収納ストッカや調剤監査台などへ運ばれる。   Then, when the suction head 31 and the suction head 42 are operated and the corresponding part of the medicine bag 70 is sucked there, and the moving block 30 moves backward in this state, the mouth of the medicine bag 70 is opened. When it is fully opened, the advance / retreat guide 14 descends and advances into the medicine bag 70, and the medicines 81 and 82 are put into the medicine bag 70 from the charging hopper 13. Then, the moving block 30 moves forward again and comes into contact with the fixed block 40. This time, the lower heat seal mechanism 41 is activated, and the portion of the temporary fixing portion 75 in the charging port 76 of the medicine bag 70 is heat-sealed. . When the suction by the suction heads 31 and 42 stops and the moving block 30 moves backward, the medicine bag 70 moves to the conveyor 24 and is carried to an appropriate medicine bag storage stocker or dispensing inspection table downstream.

こうして発行され薬剤81,82を収納した薬袋70は(図3(c)参照)、少なくとも紫外線遮光性の透明な又は半透明なシート材からなり、投入薬剤81,82の情報が印刷されており、さらに縁のうち閉塞状態のところには切り離し可能であって切り離されると輸液容器の吊持部を突き出し可能な吊持側穴になる第1切離可能領域がミシン目73で画成されたものとなっている。なお、図示の場合、薬剤81は遮光不要なアンプル剤の例であり、薬剤82は遮光パッケージ83に納められた遮光の必要な薬剤の例である。 The medicine bag 70 containing the medicines 81 and 82 thus issued (see FIG. 3C) is made of at least an ultraviolet light-shielding transparent or translucent sheet material on which information on the medicines 81 and 82 is printed. further first separating region to be hung side hole capable protrude the lifting portion of the the infusion container separated by a detachable is at the closed state of the edge is defined by perforations 73 It has become a thing. In the illustrated case, the medicine 81 is an example of an ampoule agent that does not require light shielding, and the medicine 82 is an example of a medicine that needs to be shielded from light contained in a light shielding package 83.

この実施例1の薬袋70について、その使用態様等を、図面を引用して説明する。図4は、薬袋70を遮光カバーにする使用態様を示し、(a)が薬袋70及び輸液容器90を揃えたところの外観図、(b)が混注時の外観図、(c)が点滴時の外観図である。   About the medicine bag 70 of this Example 1, the usage aspect etc. are demonstrated referring drawings. 4A and 4B show a usage mode in which the medicine bag 70 is used as a light-shielding cover. FIG. 4A is an external view in which the medicine bag 70 and the infusion container 90 are arranged, FIG. 4B is an external view at the time of mixed injection, and FIG. FIG.

薬剤81,82が輸液に混注されるものである場合、薬剤81,82を収納した薬袋70は、薬剤情報74に対応する輸液ラベル92の貼付された輸液容器90とセットにされて、点滴に供される(図4(a)参照)。輸液容器90は、図示したのは生理食塩水を収容した輸液ボトルであるが、頭部には、混注部と輸液排出部とを兼ねる口栓91が設けられ、底面には、起立/傾倒の可能な吊持部93が設けられている。   When the medicines 81 and 82 are to be mixedly injected into the infusion, the medicine bag 70 containing the medicines 81 and 82 is set with the infusion container 90 to which the infusion label 92 corresponding to the medicine information 74 is affixed. Provided (see FIG. 4A). The infusion container 90 shown in the figure is an infusion bottle containing physiological saline, but the head is provided with a stopper 91 that serves as both a co-injection part and an infusion discharge part, and the bottom surface is standing / tilting. Possible suspensions 93 are provided.

混注時には(図4(b)参照)、薬袋70の仮止部75を剥がして投入口76を開け、そこから薬剤81,82を取り出して、注射器94等で輸液容器90に口栓91のところから注入する。
また、薬袋70に遮光指示71が印刷されている場合は、薬袋70を遮光カバーとしても使用するために、ミシン目73のところの第1切離可能領域切り離して、そこに吊持側穴77を発現させる。
At the time of mixed injection (see FIG. 4 (b)), the temporary stopper 75 of the medicine bag 70 is peeled off to open the inlet 76, the medicines 81 and 82 are taken out therefrom, and the stopper 91 is placed in the infusion container 90 with a syringe 94 or the like. Inject from.
Further, when the light-blocking instruction 71 the bag 70 is printed, in order to be used as a light-shielding cover bag 70, to disconnect the first separating region where the perforations 73, hanging side hole therein 77 is expressed.

そして、点滴時には(図4(c)参照)、輸液容器90に薬袋70を被せて、吊持部93を吊持側穴77から引き出し、その吊持部93を輸液容器90吊下げ用のフック95に掛ける。
こうして、薬袋70が遮光カバーとしても利用される。しかも、薬袋70には薬剤情報74が印刷されているので、輸液ラベル92を輸液容器90から剥がして遮光カバーに貼り替えるといった付帯作業は、行う必要がない。
At the time of infusion (see FIG. 4C), the infusion container 90 is covered with the medicine bag 70, the suspension part 93 is pulled out from the suspension side hole 77, and the suspension part 93 is hooked to suspend the infusion container 90 Multiply to 95.
Thus, the medicine bag 70 is also used as a light shielding cover. Moreover, since the medicine information 74 is printed on the medicine bag 70, it is not necessary to perform an incidental operation such as peeling off the infusion label 92 from the infusion container 90 and attaching it to the light shielding cover.

本発明の薬剤袋詰機10および薬袋70の実施例2について、その具体的な構成を、図面を引用して説明する。図5は、薬剤袋詰機10の機構系の要部構造を示し、(a)が薬剤詰め込み位置近傍の部分図、(b)が移動ブロック30の当接面の端面図である。また、図6は、薬袋70の構造や使用態様を示し、(a)が薬剤81,82を詰めた薬袋70の外観図、(b)が点滴時に遮光のため薬袋70を被せた輸液容器90の外観図である。   A specific configuration of the medicine bagging machine 10 and the medicine bag 70 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 5A and 5B show the main structure of the mechanism system of the drug bagging machine 10, where FIG. 5A is a partial view near the drug packing position, and FIG. 5B is an end view of the contact surface of the moving block 30. 6 shows the structure and usage of the medicine bag 70. (a) is an external view of the medicine bag 70 filled with the medicines 81 and 82, and (b) is an infusion container 90 covered with the medicine bag 70 for light shielding during infusion. FIG.

この薬剤袋詰機10が上述した実施例1のものと相違するのは、移動ブロック30において第2カッター機構33の下方で更に第1カッター機構32よりも下方のところに第3カッター機構35及び折曲用凸部34が設けられている点である。それに伴い、固定ブロック40における折曲用凸部34当接部位には折曲用凹部44が形成されている。
折曲用凸部34には発熱体が付いていて、薬袋用帯状部材60の融着温度よりは低いが曲癖を付けるのには十分な温度まで折曲用凸部34が昇温するようになっている。
This drug bagging machine 10 is different from that of the first embodiment described above in that the third cutter mechanism 35 and the moving cutter 30 are located below the second cutter mechanism 33 and further below the first cutter mechanism 32. The bending projection 34 is provided. Accordingly, a bending recess 44 is formed in the contact portion of the fixing block 40 at the bending protrusion 34.
The folding convex portion 34 has a heating element, and the folding convex portion 34 is raised to a temperature that is lower than the fusion temperature of the medicine bag belt-shaped member 60 but sufficient to bend. It has become.

第3カッター機構35も、第2カッター機構33同様、図示のような半円形のものでも良く、図示しない例えば「U」,「V」,「コ」,「ヘ」の字状のものでも良いが、輸液容器90の口栓91(輸液排出部)又はそこから延びた輸液排出具96を突き出し可能な排出側穴79aになる第2切離可能領域を画成するためのものなので、それに適合した大きさのミシン目状や破線状の切込痕をつける不連続な刃を具えて、上述した箇所に設けられている。 Similarly to the second cutter mechanism 33, the third cutter mechanism 35 may be a semicircular one as shown in the figure, and may be, for example, a letter “U”, “V”, “co”, “f” not shown. Is intended to define the second separable region that becomes the discharge side hole 79a through which the stopper 91 (infusion discharge portion) of the infusion container 90 or the infusion discharge device 96 extending therefrom can be protruded. It has a discontinuous blade with a perforated shape or a broken line-shaped cut mark, and is provided at the above-mentioned location.

このような薬剤袋詰機10も、上述した実施例1のものと同様、薬袋70を発行して、それに薬剤81,82を収納するが、この場合、薬剤袋詰機10に折曲用凸部34及び第3カッター機構35が付加されているので、薬袋70には、上述した実施例1のものに加えて更に、曲痕78とミシン目79とが形成される。すなわち(図6(a)参照)、この薬袋70は、折曲用凸部34と折曲用凹部44とが当接したときの加温下での強制曲げによって、開口状態の投入口76のところの縁に、閉塞性の曲癖である曲痕78が付けられている。また、その縁には、第3カッター機構35によってミシン目79も形成され、これで、切り離し可能であって切り離されると輸液容器90の輸液排出部91又は輸液排出具96を突き出し可能な排出側穴79aになる第2切離可能領域が画成されている。 Such a medicine bagging machine 10 also issues a medicine bag 70 and stores the medicines 81 and 82 in the same manner as in the first embodiment described above. In this case, the medicine bagging machine 10 has a folding projection. Since the portion 34 and the third cutter mechanism 35 are added, the medicine bag 70 is further formed with a bend mark 78 and a perforation 79 in addition to the above-described one in the first embodiment. That is, (see FIG. 6 (a)), the medicine bag 70 is formed by the forced bending under heating when the folding convex portion 34 and the folding concave portion 44 come into contact with each other. On the edge, a bend mark 78 which is an occlusive curve is attached. In addition, a perforation 79 is also formed at the edge by the third cutter mechanism 35, so that it can be separated and can be ejected when the infusion discharge portion 91 or the infusion discharge device 96 of the infusion container 90 is ejected. A second separable region that becomes the hole 79a is defined .

このような薬袋70も(図6(b)参照)、上述した実施例1と同様、ミシン目73を切り離した吊持側穴77から吊持部93を突き出させることで、遮光カバーに兼用されるが、その際、さらにミシン目79を切り離して排出側穴79aを発現させておき、その排出側穴79aから輸液排出具96等を突き出させると、曲痕78の曲癖によって自然に、輸液排出部でもある投入口76が閉じる。そのため、輪ゴムや粘着テープで投入口76を閉じる作業を行わなくても、遮光性が向上する。   Such a medicine bag 70 (see FIG. 6B) is also used as a light shielding cover by projecting the suspension portion 93 from the suspension side hole 77 from which the perforation 73 is cut off, as in the first embodiment. In that case, when the perforation 79 is further separated to reveal the discharge side hole 79a, and the infusion solution discharge device 96 and the like are protruded from the discharge side hole 79a, the infusion solution is naturally formed by the bending of the bend mark 78. The inlet 76, which is also the discharge unit, closes. Therefore, the light shielding property is improved without performing the work of closing the inlet 76 with a rubber band or an adhesive tape.

本発明の薬剤袋詰機10および薬袋70の実施例3について、その具体的な構成を、図面を引用して説明する。図7は、薬剤を詰めた薬袋の外観図であり、(a)は表、(b)は裏である。   A specific configuration of the medicine bagging machine 10 and the medicine bag 70 according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 7 is an external view of a medicine bag filled with medicines, where (a) is the front and (b) is the back.

この薬剤袋詰機10および薬袋70が上述した実施例2のものと相違するのは、薬剤情報74や遮光指示71の印刷が薬袋70の表と裏の両面に行われるようになった点である。
この場合、表と裏とで印刷が上下逆向きになされるので、点滴時等に薬袋70を逆さにしても何れかの印刷情報は自然な向きで読み取ることができる。
The medicine bagging machine 10 and the medicine bag 70 are different from those of the second embodiment described above in that the medicine information 74 and the light shielding instruction 71 are printed on both the front and back sides of the medicine bag 70. is there.
In this case, since the printing is performed upside down on the front and back, any printing information can be read in a natural direction even if the medicine bag 70 is turned upside down at the time of infusion.

本発明の薬剤袋詰機10および薬袋70の実施例3について、その具体的な構成を、図面を引用して説明する。図8(a)は、薬剤袋詰機10を組み込んだ調剤システムについての平面配置図であり、同図(b)は、遮光カバー兼用の薬袋70とは別体でそれと併用される専用遮光カバー105の外観図である。   A specific configuration of the medicine bagging machine 10 and the medicine bag 70 according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 8A is a plan layout view of a dispensing system in which the medicine bagging machine 10 is incorporated, and FIG. 8B is a dedicated light shielding cover that is separate from the medicine bag 70 that also serves as a light shielding cover and is used in combination therewith. FIG.

この調剤システムは(図8(a)参照)、上述した各実施例の薬剤袋詰機10を組み込んだものであり、トレー搬送路100に臨んで、薬剤払出装置101と薬剤袋詰機10と輸液ボトル払出装置103とカバー投入機104とが設置されている。
注射薬等の払出装置101は、遮光の要らない薬剤のみを払い出すときはそれをトレー搬送路100上のトレーに投入するが、遮光の必要な薬剤を含めて払い出すときはそれを薬剤袋詰機10に引き渡すようになっている。
This dispensing system (see FIG. 8 (a)) incorporates the drug bagging machine 10 of each of the above-described embodiments. The drug dispensing device 101, the drug bagging machine 10, An infusion bottle dispensing device 103 and a cover feeder 104 are installed.
The dispensing device 101 for injection or the like puts only a medicine that does not need light shielding into a tray on the tray conveyance path 100, but when it dispenses including a medicine that requires light shielding, it is a medicine bag. It is designed to be delivered to the filling machine 10.

薬剤袋詰機10は、上述のようにして遮光の必要な薬剤を薬袋70に収納してから、それをトレー搬送路100上のトレーに投入するようになっている。
輸液容器の払出装置103は、所要量の生理食塩水等を収容した輸液容器と、処方箋や調剤指示箋に基づく薬剤情報を印刷した貼付用の輸液ラベルとを、トレー搬送路100上のトレーに投入するようになっている。
The medicine bagging machine 10 stores the medicine that needs to be shielded from light in the medicine bag 70 as described above, and then puts it into the tray on the tray conveyance path 100.
The infusion container dispensing device 103 has an infusion container containing a required amount of physiological saline and the like, and an infusion label for application printed with drug information based on a prescription or a dispensing instruction in a tray on the tray conveyance path 100. It is supposed to be thrown in.

カバー投入機104は、薬剤袋詰機10から薬剤投入機構を取り除いたものであり、薬袋70の発行と概ね同様にして、遮光カバー105を発行し(図8(b)参照)、これを、トレー搬送路100上のトレーに投入するようになっている。ただし、遮光カバー105は遮光性に優れていれば不透明でも良く例えば真っ黒でも良く、吊持側穴77や排出側穴79aに相当するところが自動で切り取られており、薬剤情報74が白色等で印刷されている。   The cover charging machine 104 is obtained by removing the drug charging mechanism from the drug bag filling machine 10 and issues a light shielding cover 105 in substantially the same manner as the drug bag 70 is issued (see FIG. 8B). The tray is placed on the tray on the tray conveyance path 100. However, the light shielding cover 105 may be opaque or may be black as long as it has excellent light shielding properties, and portions corresponding to the suspension side holes 77 and the discharge side holes 79a are automatically cut off, and the medicine information 74 is printed in white or the like. Has been.

この場合、遮光カバー105の発行は、薬品マスター16における遮光レベルに極めて高いランクや数値を設定された薬剤を払い出したときだけ行われ、その薬剤を詰め込んだ薬袋70やそれと組になる輸液容器90を収容したトレーにカバー投入機104から遮光カバー105が投入される。   In this case, the shading cover 105 is issued only when a medicine set with a very high rank or numerical value is set for the shading level in the medicine master 16, and the medicine bag 70 filled with the medicine or the infusion container 90 paired therewith. The light shielding cover 105 is loaded from the cover throwing machine 104 into the tray containing the.

そのため、薬袋70で輸液容器を覆っただけでは遮光が不足する場合でも、薬袋70に代えて又は薬袋70に重ねて遮光カバー105を用いることにより、輸液ラベルを輸液容器90から剥がして遮光カバー105に貼り替えるといった作業を行わなくても、薬剤情報74に基づいて点滴等を適切に遂行することができる。   Therefore, even when the infusion container is simply covered with the medicine bag 70, the light shielding is insufficient. By using the light shielding cover 105 instead of the medicine bag 70 or overlapping the medicine bag 70, the infusion label is peeled off from the infusion container 90 and the light shielding cover 105 is used. Even if the work such as re-attaching is not performed, infusion or the like can be appropriately performed based on the medicine information 74.

[その他]
上記の各実施例では述べなかったが、カットされるまでの薬袋用帯状部材60の送り量をコントローラ15の制御にて調節することで薬袋70の大きさを変えるようにしても良く(例えば特許文献1参照)、薬袋70の発行と薬袋70への薬剤投入とを離れたところで行うようにしても良い(例えば特許文献2参照)。
[Others]
Although not described in each of the above embodiments, the size of the medicine bag 70 may be changed by adjusting the feed amount of the medicine bag belt-like member 60 until it is cut by the control of the controller 15 (for example, patents). It is also possible to issue the medicine bag 70 and issue the medicine into the medicine bag 70 at a distance (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

本発明の実施例1について、薬剤袋詰機の機構系の要部構造を示し、(a)が袋詰ユニット内部の全体模式図、(b)が薬剤詰め込み位置近傍の部分図、(c)が移動ブロックの当接面の端面図、(d)が固定ブロックの当接面の端面図である。About Example 1 of this invention, the principal part structure of the mechanism system of a chemical | medical agent bagging machine is shown, (a) is the whole schematic diagram inside a bagging unit, (b) is a partial figure of the chemical | medical agent packing position vicinity, (c). Is an end view of the contact surface of the moving block, and (d) is an end view of the contact surface of the fixed block. 薬剤袋詰機の制御系の要部の構造を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the principal part of the control system of a chemical | medical agent bagging machine. 薬袋の製法や構造を示し、(a)が薬袋用帯状部材の外観図、(b)がそのロールの外観図、(c)が薬剤を詰めた薬袋の外観図である。The manufacturing method and structure of a medicine bag are shown, (a) is an external view of a band member for a medical bag, (b) is an external view of its roll, and (c) is an external view of a medicine bag filled with a medicine. 薬袋を遮光カバーにする使用態様を示し、(a)が薬袋及び輸液容器を揃えたところの外観図、(b)が混注時の外観図、(c)が点滴時の外観図である。The usage mode which uses a medicine bag as a light-shielding cover is shown, (a) is an external view where the medicine bag and the infusion container are arranged, (b) is an external view at the time of mixed injection, and (c) is an external view at the time of infusion. 本発明の実施例2について、薬剤袋詰機の機構系の要部構造を示し、(a)が薬剤詰め込み位置近傍の部分図、(b)が移動ブロックの当接面の端面図である。The Example 2 of this invention shows the principal part structure of the mechanism system of a chemical | medical agent bagging machine, (a) is a fragmentary figure of the chemical | medical agent packing position vicinity, (b) is an end elevation of the contact surface of a movement block. 薬袋の構造や使用態様を示し、(a)が薬剤を詰めた薬袋の外観図、(b)が点滴時に遮光のため薬袋を被せた輸液容器の外観図である。The structure and use mode of a medicine bag are shown, (a) is an external view of a medicine bag filled with a medicine, and (b) is an external view of an infusion container covered with a medicine bag for light shielding during infusion. 本発明の実施例3について、薬剤を詰めた薬袋の外観図であり、(a)は表、(b)は裏である。About Example 3 of this invention, it is an external view of the medicine bag filled with the chemical | medical agent, (a) is a table | surface and (b) is the back. 本発明の実施例4について、薬剤袋詰機を組み込んだ調剤システムについて、(a)が平面配置図、(b)が遮光カバーの外観図である。About Example 4 of this invention, (a) is a plane | planar arrangement | positioning figure and (b) is an external view of a light-shielding cover about the dispensing system incorporating the medicine bagging machine.

10…薬剤袋詰機、
11…バケット、12…コンベア、13…投入ホッパー、14…進退ガイド、
15…コントローラ(制御手段)、16…薬品マスター、
21…薬袋供給機構、22…プリンタ、23…ローラ、24…コンベア、
30…移動ブロック、31…吸着ヘッド、32…第1カッター機構、
33…第2カッター機構、34…折曲用凸部、35…第3カッター機構、
40…固定ブロック、41…ヒートシール機構、42…吸着ヘッド、
43…ヒートシール機構、44…折曲用凹部、
60…薬袋用帯状部材、61…管状芯、
70…薬袋、
71…遮光指示、72…封着部(閉塞状態の縁)、
73…ミシン目(第1切離可能領域)、74…薬剤情報、75…仮止部、
76…投入口(開口状態の縁)、77…吊持側穴、78…曲痕(閉塞性の曲癖)、
79…ミシン目(第2切離可能領域)、79a…排出側穴、
81,82…薬剤、83…遮光パッケージ、
90…輸液容器、91…口栓(混注部,輸液排出部)、92…輸液ラベル、
93…吊持部、94…注射器、95…フック、96…輸液排出具、
100…トレー搬送路、
101…払出装置(注射薬等)、103…払出装置(輸液容器)、
104…カバー投入機、105…遮光カバー
10 ... Drug bagging machine,
11 ... Bucket, 12 ... Conveyor, 13 ... Loading hopper, 14 ... Advance / Retreat guide,
15 ... Controller (control means), 16 ... Chemicals master,
21 ... Medicine bag supply mechanism, 22 ... Printer, 23 ... Roller, 24 ... Conveyor,
30 ... Moving block, 31 ... Suction head, 32 ... First cutter mechanism,
33 ... 2nd cutter mechanism, 34 ... Bending convex part, 35 ... 3rd cutter mechanism,
40 ... fixed block, 41 ... heat seal mechanism, 42 ... suction head,
43 ... Heat seal mechanism, 44 ... Bending recess,
60 ... Band-shaped member for medicine bag, 61 ... Tubular core,
70 ...
71 ... Light-shielding instruction, 72 ... Sealing part (edge in closed state),
73 ... Perforation (first separable region ), 74 ... Drug information, 75 ... Temporary fixing part,
76 ... loading port (edge in the open state), 77 ... suspension side hole, 78 ... bending mark (occlusion curve),
79 ... perforation (second separable region ), 79a ... discharge side hole,
81, 82 ... drugs, 83 ... light shielding package,
90 ... Infusion container, 91 ... Mouth plug (mixed injection part, infusion discharge part), 92 ... Infusion label,
93 ... Suspension part, 94 ... Syringe, 95 ... Hook, 96 ... Infusion discharge tool,
100 ... tray conveyance path,
101 ... Dispensing device (injection etc.), 103 ... Dispensing device (infusion container),
104 ... Cover loading machine, 105 ... Shading cover

Claims (2)

薬袋用帯状部材を順に送り出す薬袋供給機構と、前記薬袋用帯状部材を切断して薬袋を分離させる第1カッター機構と、前記薬袋に収納される薬剤の情報の印刷を行うプリンタと、前記薬袋の開口部のうち底になるところを封着するシール機構と、前記薬袋に薬剤を投入する薬剤投入機構とを備えた薬剤袋詰機において、切り離し可能であって切り離されると輸液容器の吊持部を突き出し可能な穴になる切離可能領域を前記薬袋のうち閉塞状態の縁である底に画成する第2カッター機構を設けたことを特徴とする薬剤袋詰機。 A medicine bag supply mechanism that sequentially feeds the belt member for the medicine bag, a first cutter mechanism that cuts the belt member for the medicine bag and separates the medicine bag, a printer that prints information on the medicine stored in the medicine bag, a sealing mechanism for sealing the place to become the bottom of the opening, the in drug bagging machine and a medicine input mechanism to inject drug bag, hung section of the the infusion container separated by a separable A medicine bagging machine comprising a second cutter mechanism for defining a separable region that becomes a hole through which the medicine can be protruded at a bottom of the medicine bag, which is a closed edge. 透明な又は半透明なシート材からなり、収納される薬剤の情報が印刷された薬袋において、前記シート材には紫外線遮光性のものが採用されており、閉塞状態の縁である底には切り離し可能であって切り離されると輸液容器の吊持部を突き出し可能な穴になる切離可能領域が画成されていることを特徴とする薬袋。 In a medicine bag made of a transparent or translucent sheet material and printed with information on the medicine to be stored, the sheet material is UV-shielding and is cut off at the bottom which is the edge of the closed state. sachets Once disconnected a possible becomes well capable protrude the lifting part of the infusion container separating region is characterized by being defined.
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