JP4529537B2 - Imidazole compounds and uses thereof - Google Patents
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Description
本発明はイミダゾール化合物、その製造中間体、およびその用途に関する。 The present invention relates to an imidazole compound, a production intermediate thereof, and use thereof.
従来より、下記式
〔式中、R1、R2、R3は、それぞれ独立に、水素または低級アルキルを表し、nは、5〜7の整数のいずれかを表す。〕
で示されるイミダゾール化合物に抗ウイルス活性があることが知られている。(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
また、下記式
〔式中、nは、2〜8の整数のいずれかを表す。〕
で示されるイミダゾール化合物に蚕の早熟変態活性があることが知られている。(たとえば、非特許文献1参照)
[Wherein, R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 each independently represent hydrogen or lower alkyl, and n represents any of 5 to 7 integers. ]
It is known that the imidazole compound represented by the formula has antiviral activity. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).
Also, the following formula
[Wherein, n represents an integer of 2 to 8. ]
It is known that the imidazole compound represented by the formula has an early maturation transformation activity of koji. (For example, see Non-Patent Document 1)
本発明は、優れた植物病害防除効力を有する化合物を提供することを課題とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a compound having an excellent plant disease control effect.
本発明者らは、鋭意検討した結果、下記式(I)で表されるイミダゾール化合物が優れた植物病害防除効力を有することを見出し、本発明に至った。即ち、本発明は、
式(I)
〔式中、AおよびEは独立して、ハロゲン原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C3アルキル基を表し、Gはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC2〜C6アルキル基、OR1、CH2OR2またはC(=O)OR3を表し、R1、R2およびR3は各々、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C6アルキル基、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC3〜C6アルケニル基、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC3〜C6アルキニル基またはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいベンジル基を表し、Xはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C3アルキル基を表し、Zはハロゲン原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C3アルキル基を表し、kは0〜2のいずれかの整数を表し、mは0〜3のいずれかの整数を表し、nは4〜8のいずれかの整数を表す。〕で示されるイミダゾール化合物(以下、本発明化合物と記す。)、本発明化合物を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする植物病害防除剤及び本発明化合物の有効量を植物または土壌に処理することを特徴とする植物病害の防除方法を提供するものである。
本発明はまた、本発明化合物の製造上の有用な中間体である、
式(II)
〔式中、AおよびEは独立して、ハロゲン原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C3アルキル基を表し、Xはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C3アルキル基を表し、Zはハロゲン原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C3アルキル基を表し、kは0〜2の整数のいずれかを表し、mは0〜3の整数のいずれかを表し、nは4〜8の整数のいずれかを表す。〕で示されるイミダゾール化合物(以下、本発明中間体と記す。)をも提供するものである。
As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have found that an imidazole compound represented by the following formula (I) has an excellent plant disease control effect, and have reached the present invention. That is, the present invention
Formula (I)
[Wherein, A and E independently represent a halogen atom or a C1-C3 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom, G represents a C2-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom, OR 1 represents CH 2 OR 2 or C (═O) OR 3 , wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each a C1-C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, or a halogen atom; Represents a C3-C6 alkenyl group, a C3-C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, or a benzyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, and X is a C1- Represents a C3 alkyl group, Z represents a halogen atom or a C1-C3 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom, k represents an integer of 0 to 2, and m represents any of 0 to 3 Represents an integer, and n represents an integer of 4 to 8. A plant disease control agent characterized by containing the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient, and an effective amount of the compound of the present invention is treated on a plant or soil. The present invention provides a method for controlling plant diseases characterized by the following.
The present invention is also a useful intermediate in the production of the compound of the present invention.
Formula (II)
[Wherein, A and E independently represent a halogen atom or a C1-C3 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, and X represents a C1-C3 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom. , Z represents a halogen atom or a C1-C3 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, k represents any integer of 0 to 2, m represents any integer of 0 to 3, n Represents any integer of 4-8. ] Is also provided (hereinafter referred to as the intermediate of the present invention).
本発明化合物を用いることにより、植物病害を防除することができる。 By using the compound of the present invention, plant diseases can be controlled.
本発明における、“ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいベンジル基”とは、ベンゼン環上の置換基として1個のハロゲン原子若しくは独立した2個以上のハロゲン原子を有するベンジル基又は置換基を有しないベンジル基を表す。 In the present invention, the “benzyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom” means a benzyl group or substituent having one halogen atom or two or more independent halogen atoms as a substituent on the benzene ring. Represents a non-benzyl group.
本発明において、
A及びEで示されるハロゲン原子としてはフッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子およびヨウ素原子が挙げられ、
ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C3アルキル基としては、例えばメチル基が挙げられ、
Gで示されるハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC2〜C6アルキル基としては、例えばエチル基、プロピル基、tert-ブチル基があげられ、
R1、R2およびR3で示されるハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C6アルキル基としては、例えばメチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基および2,2,2-トリフルオロプロピル基が挙げられ、
ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC3〜C6アルケニル基としては、例えばアリル基、2-ブテニル基、3-クロロ-2-プロペニル基、2-クロロ-2-プロペニル基および3,3-ジクロロ-2-プロペニル基が挙げられ、
ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC3〜C6アルキニル基としては、例えばプロパルギル基が挙げられ、
ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいベンジル基としては、例えばベンジル基が挙げられ、
Xで示されるハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C3アルキル基としては、例えばメチル基が挙げられ、
Yで示されるハロゲン原子としては、例えば塩素原子が挙げられ、
ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C3アルキル基としては、例えばメチル基が挙げられる。
In the present invention,
Examples of the halogen atom represented by A and E include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom,
Examples of the C1-C3 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom include a methyl group,
Examples of the C2-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom represented by G include an ethyl group, a propyl group, and a tert-butyl group,
Examples of the C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom represented by R 1 , R 2 and R 3 include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, and 2,2,2-trifluoropropyl. Groups,
Examples of the C3-C6 alkenyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom include allyl group, 2-butenyl group, 3-chloro-2-propenyl group, 2-chloro-2-propenyl group, and 3,3-dichloro- 2-propenyl group,
Examples of the C3-C6 alkynyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom include a propargyl group,
Examples of the benzyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom include a benzyl group,
Examples of the C1-C3 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom represented by X include a methyl group,
Examples of the halogen atom represented by Y include a chlorine atom,
Examples of the C1-C3 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom include a methyl group.
本発明において、Gで示されるOR1としては、例えばメトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロポキシ基、ブトキシ基、イソプロポキシ基、2,2,2-トリフルオロエトキシ基、アリルオキシ基、2-ブテニルオキシ基、2-メチル-2-プロペニルオキシ基、2-クロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ基、3-クロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ基、3,3-ジクロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ基、プロパルギルオキシ基およびベンジルオキシ基が挙げられ、
CH2OR2としては、例えばメトキシメチル基が挙げられ、
C(=O)OR3としては、例えばメトキシカルボニル基、エトキシカルボニル基およびプロポキシカルボニル基が挙げられる。
In the present invention, as OR 1 represented by G, for example, methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group, butoxy group, isopropoxy group, 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy group, allyloxy group, 2-butenyloxy group, 2 -Methyl-2-propenyloxy group, 2-chloro-2-propenyloxy group, 3-chloro-2-propenyloxy group, 3,3-dichloro-2-propenyloxy group, propargyloxy group and benzyloxy group And
CH 2 OR 2 includes, for example, a methoxymethyl group,
Examples of C (═O) OR 3 include a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, and a propoxycarbonyl group.
本発明化合物の態様としては、例えば以下の化合物が挙げられる。
式(I)において、Aがハロゲン原子であるイミダゾール化合物;
式(I)において、Aが塩素原子であるイミダゾール化合物;
式(I)において、Eがハロゲン原子であるイミダゾール化合物;
式(I)において、Eが塩素原子であるイミダゾール化合物;
式(I)において、GがOR1であるイミダゾール化合物;
式(I)において、GがOR1であり、R1がハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C6アルキル基、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC3〜C6アルケニル基またはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC3〜C6アルキニル基であるイミダゾール化合物;
式(I)において、GがOR1であり、R1がハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C6アルキル基であるイミダゾール化合物;
式(I)において、GがOR1であり、R1がハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC3〜C6アルケニル基であるイミダゾール化合物;
式(I)において、GがOR1であり、R1がハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC3〜C6アルキニル基であるイミダゾール化合物;
式(I)において、GがOR1であり、R1がハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C6アルキル基、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC3〜C6アルケニル基またはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC3〜C6アルキニル基であり、kが0であるイミダゾール化合物;
式(I)において、nが5または6であるイミダゾール化合物;
式(I)において、mが0であり、nが5または6であるイミダゾール化合物;
式(I)において、mが1であるイミダゾール化合物;
式(I)において、mが1であり、Xがイミダゾール上の2位に結合したメチル基であるイミダゾール化合物;
式(I)において、AおよびEが各々ハロゲン原子であるイミダゾール化合物;
式(I)において、AおよびEが各々ハロゲン原子であり、kが0であるイミダゾール化合物;
式(I)において、AおよびEが塩素原子であるイミダゾール化合物;
As an aspect of this invention compound, the following compounds are mentioned, for example.
An imidazole compound in which A is a halogen atom in formula (I);
An imidazole compound in which A is a chlorine atom in formula (I);
An imidazole compound represented by formula (I), wherein E is a halogen atom;
An imidazole compound represented by formula (I), wherein E is a chlorine atom;
An imidazole compound represented by formula (I), wherein G is OR 1 ;
In the formula (I), G is OR 1 , and R 1 is substituted with a C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom, a C3-C6 alkenyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom, or a halogen atom An imidazole compound which is an optionally substituted C3-C6 alkynyl group;
An imidazole compound represented by formula (I), wherein G is OR 1 and R 1 is a C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom;
An imidazole compound represented by formula (I), wherein G is OR 1 and R 1 is a C3 to C6 alkenyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom;
An imidazole compound represented by formula (I), wherein G is OR 1 and R 1 is a C3 to C6 alkynyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom;
In the formula (I), G is OR 1 , and R 1 is substituted with a C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom, a C3-C6 alkenyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom, or a halogen atom An imidazole compound which is an optionally substituted C3-C6 alkynyl group and k is 0;
An imidazole compound represented by formula (I), wherein n is 5 or 6;
An imidazole compound represented by formula (I), wherein m is 0 and n is 5 or 6;
An imidazole compound in which m is 1 in formula (I);
An imidazole compound represented by the formula (I), wherein m is 1 and X is a methyl group bonded to the 2-position on the imidazole;
An imidazole compound in which A and E are each a halogen atom in formula (I);
An imidazole compound represented by formula (I), wherein A and E are each a halogen atom and k is 0;
An imidazole compound represented by formula (I), wherein A and E are chlorine atoms;
本発明化合物は、下記の{製造法A}又は{製造法B}にしたがって製造し得る。
また、本発明化合物のうちGがOR1である式(I-a)
〔式中、A、E、X、Z、R1、k、m及びnは前述と同じ意味を表す。〕
で表される化合物は、{製造法C}にしたがって製造し得る。本発明中間体は下記{製造法D}にしたがって製造し得る。
これらの製造法においては、必要に応じ官能基を反応から保護するために保護基を用いることもできる。
The compound of the present invention can be produced according to the following {Production Method A} or {Production Method B}.
Further, among the compounds of the present invention, the formula (Ia) wherein G is OR 1
[Wherein, A, E, X, Z, R 1 , k, m, and n represent the same meaning as described above. ]
Can be produced according to {Production Method C}. The intermediate of the present invention can be produced according to {Production method D} below.
In these production methods, a protecting group can also be used as necessary to protect the functional group from the reaction.
{製造法A}
式(III)
〔式中、A、E、G、Z、k及びnは、前述と同じ意味を表し、L1は、塩素原子、臭素原子等のハロゲン原子、メタンスルホニルオキシ基等の置換されていてもよいアルキルスルホニルオキシ基又はp-トルエンスルホニルオキシ基等の置換されていてもよいアリールスルホニルオキシ基を表す。〕
で表される化合物と、
式(IV)
〔式中、X及びmは、前述と同じ意味を表す。〕
で表されるイミダゾール化合物とを、反応させることにより製造する方法。
該反応は通常溶媒中で行われる。
該反応に用いられる溶媒としては例えば、トルエン、ヘキサン等の炭化水素類、テトラヒドロフラン、tert-ブチルメチル等のエーテル類、クロロベンゼン等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、ジメチルホルムアミド等の酸アミド類、メタノール、エタノール等のアルコール類、アセトン等のケトン類、ジメチルスルホキシド等の有機硫黄化合物類、水及びこれらの混合物が挙げられる。
反応に供される試剤の量は、式(III)で表される化合物1モルに対して、式(IV)で表されるイミダゾール化合物は、通常、1モル〜過剰量の割合、好ましくは1モル〜5モルの割合である。
反応時間の範囲は通常5分間〜72時間であり、反応温度の範囲は通常-20℃から反応に使用する溶媒の沸点または250℃までの範囲である。
該反応は、塩基の存在下で行うこともできる。その場合に用いられる塩基としては、カリウムtert-ブトキシド等のアルカリ金属アルコキシド、水酸化ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、水素化ナトリウム等の無機塩基類が挙げられる。
反応終了後の反応液は、例えば有機溶媒抽出、濃縮等の後処理操作を行うことにより本発明化合物を単離することができる。単離された本発明化合物はクロマトグラフィー、再結晶等の操作により精製することもできる。
{Production method A}
Formula (III)
[Wherein, A, E, G, Z, k and n represent the same meaning as described above, and L 1 may be substituted with a halogen atom such as a chlorine atom or a bromine atom, a methanesulfonyloxy group, or the like. Represents an optionally substituted arylsulfonyloxy group such as an alkylsulfonyloxy group or a p-toluenesulfonyloxy group; ]
A compound represented by
Formula (IV)
[Wherein, X and m represent the same meaning as described above. ]
The method of manufacturing by making the imidazole compound represented by these react.
The reaction is usually performed in a solvent.
Examples of the solvent used in the reaction include hydrocarbons such as toluene and hexane, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and tert-butylmethyl, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene, acid amides such as dimethylformamide, methanol, ethanol, and the like. Alcohols, ketones such as acetone, organic sulfur compounds such as dimethyl sulfoxide, water, and mixtures thereof.
The amount of the reagent used for the reaction is usually 1 mol to an excess amount of the imidazole compound represented by the formula (IV) with respect to 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (III), preferably 1 It is a ratio of mol to 5 mol.
The reaction time range is usually 5 minutes to 72 hours, and the reaction temperature range is usually from -20 ° C to the boiling point of the solvent used in the reaction or 250 ° C.
The reaction can also be performed in the presence of a base. Examples of the base used in this case include alkali metal alkoxides such as potassium tert-butoxide, and inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium carbonate and sodium hydride.
After completion of the reaction, the compound of the present invention can be isolated by performing post-treatment operations such as organic solvent extraction and concentration. The isolated compound of the present invention can also be purified by procedures such as chromatography and recrystallization.
{製造法B}
式(V)
〔式中、A、E、G、Z及びkは、前述と同じ意味を表す。〕
で表されるフェノール化合物と、
式(VI)
〔式中、X、n及びmは前述と同じ意味を表し、L2は、塩素原子、臭素原子等のハロゲン原子、メタンスルホニルオキシ基等の置換されていてもよいアルキルスルホニルオキシ基又はp-トルエンスルホニルオキシ基等の置換されていてもよいアリールスルホニルオキシ基を表す。〕
で表されるイミダゾール化合物もしくはその酸との塩とを、反応させることにより製造する方法。
該反応は通常溶媒中で行われる。
該反応に用いられる溶媒としては例えば、トルエン、ヘキサン等の炭化水素類、テトラヒドロフラン、tert-ブチルメチル等のエーテル類、クロロベンゼン等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、ジメチルホルムアミド等の酸アミド類、メタノール、エタノール等のアルコール類、アセトン等のケトン類、ジメチルスルホキシド等の有機硫黄化合物類、水及びこれらの混合物が挙げられる。
反応に供される試剤の量は、式(V)で表されるフェノール化合物1モルに対して、式(VI)で表されるイミダゾール化合物もしくはその酸との塩は、通常、0.1モル〜過剰量の割合、好ましくは0.5モル〜2モルの割合である。
反応時間の範囲は通常5分間〜72時間であり、反応温度の範囲は通常-20℃から反応に使用する溶媒の沸点または250℃までの範囲である。
該反応は、塩基の存在下で行うこともできる。その場合に用いられる塩基としては、カリウムtert-ブトキシド等のアルカリ金属アルコキシド、水酸化ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム、水素化ナトリウム等の無機塩基類が挙げられる。
反応終了後の反応液は、例えば有機溶媒抽出、濃縮等の後処理操作を行うことにより本発明化合物を単離することができる。単離された本発明化合物はクロマトグラフィー、再結晶等の操作により精製することもできる。
{Production method B}
Formula (V)
[Wherein, A, E, G, Z and k represent the same meaning as described above. ]
A phenolic compound represented by
Formula (VI)
[Wherein, X, n and m represent the same meaning as described above, and L 2 represents a halogen atom such as a chlorine atom or a bromine atom, an optionally substituted alkylsulfonyloxy group such as a methanesulfonyloxy group, or p- Represents an optionally substituted arylsulfonyloxy group such as a toluenesulfonyloxy group; ]
The imidazole compound represented by these, or the salt with the acid is made to react.
The reaction is usually performed in a solvent.
Examples of the solvent used in the reaction include hydrocarbons such as toluene and hexane, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and tert-butylmethyl, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene, acid amides such as dimethylformamide, methanol, ethanol, and the like. Alcohols, ketones such as acetone, organic sulfur compounds such as dimethyl sulfoxide, water, and mixtures thereof.
The amount of the reagent used for the reaction is usually 0.1 mol to excess of the imidazole compound represented by the formula (VI) or a salt thereof with respect to 1 mol of the phenol compound represented by the formula (V). A proportion of the amount, preferably a proportion of 0.5 mol to 2 mol.
The reaction time range is usually 5 minutes to 72 hours, and the reaction temperature range is usually from -20 ° C to the boiling point of the solvent used in the reaction or 250 ° C.
The reaction can also be performed in the presence of a base. Examples of the base used in this case include alkali metal alkoxides such as potassium tert-butoxide, and inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, and sodium hydride.
After completion of the reaction, the compound of the present invention can be isolated by performing post-treatment operations such as organic solvent extraction and concentration. The isolated compound of the present invention can also be purified by procedures such as chromatography and recrystallization.
{製造法C}
本発明中間体と、
式(VII)
R1-L3 (VII)
〔式中、R1は、前述と同じ意味を表し、L3は塩素原子、臭素原子等のハロゲン原子、メタンスルホニルオキシ基等の置換されていてもよいアルキルスルホニルオキシ基及びp-トルエンスルホニルオキシ基等の置換されていてもよいアリールスルホニルオキシ基を表す。〕
で表される化合物とを、反応させることにより製造する方法。
該反応は通常溶媒中で行われる。
該反応に用いられる溶媒としては例えば、トルエン、ヘキサン等の炭化水素類、テトラヒドロフラン、tert-ブチルメチル等のエーテル類、クロロベンゼン等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、ジメチルホルムアミド等の酸アミド類、メタノール、エタノール等のアルコール類、アセトン等のケトン類、ジメチルスルホキシド等の有機硫黄化合物類、水及びこれらの混合物が挙げられる。
反応に供される試剤の量は、本発明中間体1モルに対して、式(VII)で表される化合物は、通常1モル〜過剰量の割合、好ましくは1モル〜2モルの割合である。
反応時間の範囲は通常5分間〜72時間であり、反応温度の範囲は通常-20℃から反応に使用する溶媒の沸点または250℃までの範囲である。
該反応は、塩基の存在下で行うこともできる。その場合に用いられる塩基としては、カリウムtert-ブトキシド等のアルカリ金属アルコキシド、水酸化ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、水素化ナトリウム等の無機塩基類が挙げられる。
反応終了後の反応液は、例えば有機溶媒抽出、濃縮等の後処理操作を行うことにより本発明化合物を単離することができる。単離された本発明化合物はクロマトグラフィー、再結晶等の操作により精製することもできる。
{Production method C}
The intermediate of the present invention;
Formula (VII)
R 1 -L 3 (VII)
[Wherein R 1 represents the same meaning as described above, L 3 represents a halogen atom such as a chlorine atom or a bromine atom, an optionally substituted alkylsulfonyloxy group such as a methanesulfonyloxy group, and p-toluenesulfonyloxy. Represents an optionally substituted arylsulfonyloxy group such as a group; ]
The method of manufacturing by making the compound represented by these react.
The reaction is usually performed in a solvent.
Examples of the solvent used in the reaction include hydrocarbons such as toluene and hexane, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and tert-butylmethyl, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene, acid amides such as dimethylformamide, methanol, ethanol, and the like. Alcohols, ketones such as acetone, organic sulfur compounds such as dimethyl sulfoxide, water, and mixtures thereof.
The amount of the reagent used for the reaction is usually 1 mol to an excess amount, preferably 1 mol to 2 mol of the compound represented by formula (VII) with respect to 1 mol of the intermediate of the present invention. is there.
The reaction time range is usually 5 minutes to 72 hours, and the reaction temperature range is usually from -20 ° C to the boiling point of the solvent used in the reaction or 250 ° C.
The reaction can also be performed in the presence of a base. Examples of the base used in this case include alkali metal alkoxides such as potassium tert-butoxide, and inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium carbonate and sodium hydride.
After completion of the reaction, the compound of the present invention can be isolated by performing post-treatment operations such as organic solvent extraction and concentration. The isolated compound of the present invention can also be purified by procedures such as chromatography and recrystallization.
{製造法D}
本発明化合物のうちGがベンジルオキシ基である
式(I-b)
〔式中、A、E、X、Z、k、m及びnは前述と同じ意味を表す。〕
で表される化合物を加水素分解する方法。
該反応は通常溶媒および加水素分解触媒の存在下で行われる。
該反応に用いられる溶媒としては例えば、トルエン、ヘキサン等の炭化水素類、テトラヒドロフラン、メチルtert-ブチルエーテル等のエーテル類、1,2-ジクロロエタン等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、酢酸エチル等のエステル類、メタノール、エタノール等のアルコール類、アセトン等のケトン類、水及びこれらの混合物が挙げられる。
加水素分解触媒とは、パラジウム、ニッケル等の遷移金属原子を含有する化合物若しくはその化合物を含んでなる混合物であり、具体的には例えばパラジウム/活性炭が挙げられる。
反応に用いられる加水素分解触媒の量は、式(I-b)で表される化合物1グラムに対して通常0.001〜1グラムの割合である。
該反応は、通常水素雰囲気下で行われる。この場合の水素の圧力は、通常1〜10気圧の範囲である。
該反応は酸の存在下で行うこともできる。その場合に用いられる酸としては、例えば塩酸、硫酸等の無機酸類、p-トルエンスルホン酸等の有機酸類及びこれらの混合物が挙げられる。
反応の終点は、例えば水素の吸収量の経時変化を測定し、水素の吸収速度を確認することにより決定することができる。
反応終了後の反応液は、例えば濾過した後、得られた濾液の抽出、濃縮等の後処理操作を行うことにより、本発明中間体を単離することができる。単離された本発明中間体はクロマトグラフィー、再結晶等の操作により精製することもできる。
{Production method D}
Of the compounds of the present invention, G is a benzyloxy group (Ib)
[Wherein, A, E, X, Z, k, m, and n represent the same meaning as described above. ]
The method of carrying out hydrogenolysis of the compound represented by these.
The reaction is usually performed in the presence of a solvent and a hydrogenolysis catalyst.
Examples of the solvent used in the reaction include hydrocarbons such as toluene and hexane, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and methyl tert-butyl ether, halogenated hydrocarbons such as 1,2-dichloroethane, esters such as ethyl acetate, Examples thereof include alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, ketones such as acetone, water, and a mixture thereof.
The hydrogenolysis catalyst is a compound containing a transition metal atom such as palladium or nickel or a mixture containing the compound, and specifically includes palladium / activated carbon.
The amount of the hydrogenolysis catalyst used in the reaction is usually in a ratio of 0.001 to 1 gram with respect to 1 gram of the compound represented by the formula (Ib).
The reaction is usually performed under a hydrogen atmosphere. The hydrogen pressure in this case is usually in the range of 1 to 10 atmospheres.
The reaction can also be performed in the presence of an acid. Examples of the acid used in that case include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid, organic acids such as p-toluenesulfonic acid, and mixtures thereof.
The end point of the reaction can be determined, for example, by measuring the change in hydrogen absorption over time and confirming the hydrogen absorption rate.
The intermediate of the present invention can be isolated by subjecting the reaction solution after completion of the reaction, for example, to filtration, and then performing post-treatment operations such as extraction and concentration of the obtained filtrate. The isolated intermediate of the present invention can also be purified by operations such as chromatography and recrystallization.
式(III)で表される化合物は、例えば{製造法E}、{製造法F}又は{製造法G}にて製造し得る。
また、式(III)で表される化合物のうち、GがOR1である
式(III-a)
〔式中、A、E、R1、Z、L1、k及びnは、前述と同じ意味を表す。〕
で表される化合物は、{製造法H}にて製造し得る。
The compound represented by the formula (III) can be produced, for example, by {Production method E}, {Production method F} or {Production method G}.
Of the compounds represented by formula (III), the formula (III-a) wherein G is OR 1
[Wherein, A, E, R 1 , Z, L 1 , k and n represent the same meaning as described above. ]
Can be produced by {Production Method H}.
{製造法E}
式(V)で表される化合物と、
式(VIII)
L1-(CH2)n-L4 (VIII)
〔式中、L1およびnは前述と同じ意味を表し、L4は、塩素原子、臭素原子等のハロゲン原子、メタンスルホニルオキシ基等の置換されていてもよいアルキルスルホニルオキシ基又はp-トルエンスルホニルオキシ基等の置換されていてもよいアリールスルホニルオキシ基のうち、{製造法E}記載の反応条件において、L1よりも反応性が低くない基を表す。〕
で表される化合物とを、反応させることにより製造する方法。
該反応は通常溶媒中で行われる。
該反応に用いられる溶媒としては例えば、トルエン、ヘキサン等の炭化水素類、テトラヒドロフラン、tert-ブチルメチル等のエーテル類、クロロベンゼン等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、ジメチルホルムアミド等の酸アミド類、メタノール、エタノール等のアルコール類、アセトン等のケトン類、ジメチルスルホキシド等の有機硫黄化合物類、水及びこれらの混合物が挙げられる。
反応に供される試剤の量は、式(V)で表される化合物1モルに対して、式(VIII)で表される化合物は、通常、1モル〜過剰量の割合、好ましくは1モル〜2モルの割合である。
反応時間の範囲は通常5分間〜72時間であり、反応温度の範囲は通常-20℃から反応に使用する溶媒の沸点または250℃までの範囲である。
該反応は塩基の存在下で行うこともできる。その場合に用いられる塩基としては、カリウムtert-ブトキシド等のアルカリ金属アルコキシド、水酸化ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、水素化ナトリウム等の無機塩基類が挙げられる。
反応終了後の反応液は、例えば有機溶媒抽出、濃縮等の後処理操作を行うことにより、式(III)で表される化合物を単離することができる。単離された式(III)で表される該化合物はクロマトグラフィー、再結晶等の操作により精製することもできる。
{Production method E}
A compound represented by formula (V);
Formula (VIII)
L 1- (CH 2 ) n -L 4 (VIII)
[Wherein L 1 and n represent the same meaning as described above, and L 4 represents a halogen atom such as a chlorine atom or a bromine atom, an optionally substituted alkylsulfonyloxy group such as a methanesulfonyloxy group, or p-toluene. Of arylsulfonyloxy groups which may be substituted, such as a sulfonyloxy group, a group which is not less reactive than L 1 under the reaction conditions described in {Production Method E}. ]
The method of manufacturing by making the compound represented by these react.
The reaction is usually performed in a solvent.
Examples of the solvent used in the reaction include hydrocarbons such as toluene and hexane, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and tert-butylmethyl, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene, acid amides such as dimethylformamide, methanol, ethanol, and the like. Alcohols, ketones such as acetone, organic sulfur compounds such as dimethyl sulfoxide, water, and mixtures thereof.
The amount of the reagent used for the reaction is usually 1 mol to an excess amount, preferably 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (VIII) with respect to 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (V). It is a ratio of ˜2 mol.
The reaction time range is usually 5 minutes to 72 hours, and the reaction temperature range is usually from -20 ° C to the boiling point of the solvent used in the reaction or 250 ° C.
The reaction can also be performed in the presence of a base. Examples of the base used in this case include alkali metal alkoxides such as potassium tert-butoxide, and inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium carbonate and sodium hydride.
The reaction liquid after completion of the reaction can be isolated from the compound represented by the formula (III) by performing post-treatment operations such as organic solvent extraction and concentration. The isolated compound represented by the formula (III) can also be purified by operations such as chromatography and recrystallization.
{製造法F}
式(IX)
〔式中、A、E、G、Z、k及びnは、前述と同じ意味を表す。〕
で表されるアルコール化合物と、ハロゲン化剤、アルキルスルホニル化剤若しくはアリールスルホニル化剤とを反応させることにより製造する方法。
該反応は通常溶媒中で行われる。
該反応に用いられる溶媒としては、トルエン、ヘキサン等の炭化水素類、テトラヒドロフラン、tert-ブチルメチル等のエーテル類、クロロベンゼン、1,2-ジクロロエタン等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、ジメチルホルムアミド等のアミド類、メタノール、エタノール等のアルコール類、アセトン等のケトン類、水及びこれらの混合物が挙げられる。
該反応に用いられるハロゲン化剤としては、例えば塩化チオニル及び四臭化炭素が挙げられ、アルキルスルホニル化剤としては、例えば塩化メタンスルホニルが挙げられ、アリールスルホニル化剤としては、例えば塩化 p-トルエンスルホニルが挙げられる。
反応に供される試剤の量は、式(IX)で表されるアルコール化合物1モルに対して、ハロゲン化剤、アルキルスルホニル化剤若しくはアリールスルホニル化剤は、通常、1モル〜過剰量の割合、好ましくは1モル〜2モルの割合であり、必要に応じて加えられる塩基は、0.001モル〜大過剰の割合である。
反応時間の範囲は通常5分間〜72時間であり、反応温度の範囲は通常-20℃から反応に使用する溶媒の沸点または250℃までの範囲である。
該反応は塩基の存在下で行うこともできる。その場合に用いられる塩基としては、トリエチルアミン等の第3級アミン類、ピリジン等の含窒素複素環化合物類の有機塩基類、炭酸カリウム等の無機塩基類等が挙げられる。
反応終了後の反応液は、例えば有機溶媒抽出、濃縮等の後処理操作を行うことにより式(III)で表される化合物を単離することができる。単離された式(III)で表される化合物はクロマトグラフィー、再結晶等の操作により精製することもできる。
{Production method F}
Formula (IX)
[Wherein, A, E, G, Z, k and n represent the same meaning as described above. ]
A method for producing the compound by reacting a halogenating agent, an alkylsulfonylating agent or an arylsulfonylating agent.
The reaction is usually performed in a solvent.
Solvents used in the reaction include hydrocarbons such as toluene and hexane, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and tert-butylmethyl, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene and 1,2-dichloroethane, amides such as dimethylformamide, Examples thereof include alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, ketones such as acetone, water, and a mixture thereof.
Examples of the halogenating agent used in the reaction include thionyl chloride and carbon tetrabromide. Examples of the alkylsulfonylating agent include methanesulfonyl chloride. Examples of the arylsulfonylating agent include p-toluene chloride. And sulfonyl.
The amount of the reagent used for the reaction is usually 1 mol to an excess amount of the halogenating agent, alkylsulfonylating agent or arylsulfonylating agent with respect to 1 mol of the alcohol compound represented by the formula (IX). The base added as needed is preferably in a proportion of 0.001 mol to a large excess.
The reaction time range is usually 5 minutes to 72 hours, and the reaction temperature range is usually from -20 ° C to the boiling point of the solvent used in the reaction or 250 ° C.
The reaction can also be performed in the presence of a base. Examples of the base used in this case include tertiary amines such as triethylamine, organic bases such as nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds such as pyridine, and inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate.
The reaction liquid after completion of the reaction can be isolated from the compound represented by the formula (III) by performing post-treatment operations such as organic solvent extraction and concentration. The isolated compound represented by the formula (III) can also be purified by operations such as chromatography and recrystallization.
{製造法G}
式(V)で表される化合物と、
式(X)
L1-(CH2)n-OH (X)
〔式中、n及びL1は前述と同じ意味を表す。〕
で表されるアルコール化合物とを反応させることにより製造する方法。
該反応は通常溶媒および縮合剤の存在下に行われる。
反応時間の範囲は通常5分間〜72時間であり、反応温度の範囲は通常-20℃から反応に使用する溶媒の沸点または150℃までの範囲である。
該反応に用いられる溶媒としては、トルエン、ヘキサン等の炭化水素類、テトラヒドロフラン、tert-ブチルメチル等のエーテル類、クロロベンゼン等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、ジメチルホルムアミド等の酸アミド類等及びこれらの混合物が挙げられる。
縮合剤としては、アゾジカルボン酸ジエチル及びトリフェニルホスフィンからなる試剤が挙げられる。
反応に供される試剤の量は、式(V)で表される化合物1モルに対して、式(X)で表されるアルコール化合物は、通常0.5モル〜過剰量の割合、好ましくは1モル〜2モルの割合であり、縮合剤は、通常0.8〜2モルの割合、好ましくは1モル〜2モルの割合である。
反応終了後の反応液は、例えば有機溶媒抽出、濃縮等の後処理操作を行うことにより式(III)で表される化合物を単離することができる。単離された式(III)で表される化合物はクロマトグラフィー、再結晶等の操作により精製することもできる。
{Production method G}
A compound represented by formula (V);
Formula (X)
L 1- (CH 2 ) n -OH (X)
[Wherein, n and L 1 represent the same meaning as described above. ]
The manufacturing method by making the alcohol compound represented by these react.
The reaction is usually performed in the presence of a solvent and a condensing agent.
The reaction time range is usually 5 minutes to 72 hours, and the reaction temperature range is usually from -20 ° C to the boiling point of the solvent used in the reaction or 150 ° C.
Solvents used in the reaction include hydrocarbons such as toluene and hexane, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and tert-butylmethyl, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene, acid amides such as dimethylformamide, and mixtures thereof. Can be mentioned.
Examples of the condensing agent include a reagent composed of diethyl azodicarboxylate and triphenylphosphine.
The amount of the reagent used for the reaction is usually 0.5 mol to excess amount, preferably 1 mol of the alcohol compound represented by the formula (X) with respect to 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (V). The proportion of the condensing agent is usually 0.8 to 2 mol, preferably 1 to 2 mol.
The reaction liquid after completion of the reaction can be isolated from the compound represented by the formula (III) by performing post-treatment operations such as organic solvent extraction and concentration. The isolated compound represented by the formula (III) can also be purified by operations such as chromatography and recrystallization.
{製造法H}
式(XI)
〔式中、A、E、Z、k、n及びL1は前述と同じ意味を表す。〕
で表される化合物と、
式(XII)
R1-OH (XII)
〔式中、R1は前述と同じ意味を表す。〕
で表されるアルコール化合物とを、反応させることにより製造する方法。
該反応は通常溶媒および縮合剤の存在下に行われる。
溶媒としては例えば、トルエン、ヘキサン等の炭化水素類、テトラヒドロフラン、tert-ブチルメチル等のエーテル類、クロロベンゼン等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、ジメチルホルムアミド等のアミド類及びこれらの混合物が挙げられる。
反応時間の範囲は通常5分間〜72時間であり、反応温度の範囲は通常-20℃から反応に使用する溶媒の沸点または150℃までの範囲である。
縮合剤としては、アゾジカルボン酸ジエチル及びトリフェニルホスフィンからなる試剤が挙げられる。
反応に供される試剤の量は、式(XI)で表される化合物 1モルに対して、式(XII)で表される化合物は、通常、0.5モル〜過剰量の割合、好ましくは1モル〜2モルの割合であり、縮合剤は、通常0.8〜2モルの割合、好ましくは1モル〜2モルの割合である。
反応終了後の反応液は、例えば有機溶媒抽出、濃縮等の後処理操作を行うことにより式(III-a)で表される化合物を単離することができる。単離された式(III-a)で表される化合物はクロマトグラフィー、再結晶等の操作により精製することもできる。
{Production method H}
Formula (XI)
[Wherein, A, E, Z, k, n and L 1 represent the same meaning as described above. ]
A compound represented by
Formula (XII)
R 1 -OH (XII)
[Wherein, R 1 represents the same meaning as described above. ]
The method of manufacturing by making the alcohol compound represented by react.
The reaction is usually performed in the presence of a solvent and a condensing agent.
Examples of the solvent include hydrocarbons such as toluene and hexane, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and tert-butylmethyl, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene, amides such as dimethylformamide, and mixtures thereof.
The reaction time range is usually 5 minutes to 72 hours, and the reaction temperature range is usually from -20 ° C to the boiling point of the solvent used in the reaction or 150 ° C.
Examples of the condensing agent include a reagent composed of diethyl azodicarboxylate and triphenylphosphine.
The amount of the reagent used for the reaction is usually 0.5 mol to an excess amount, preferably 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (XII) with respect to 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (XI). The proportion of the condensing agent is usually 0.8 to 2 mol, preferably 1 to 2 mol.
After completion of the reaction, the compound represented by the formula (III-a) can be isolated by performing post-treatment operations such as organic solvent extraction and concentration. The isolated compound represented by the formula (III-a) can also be purified by operations such as chromatography and recrystallization.
式(IX)で表される化合物は、例えば{製造法I}又は{製造法J}にて製造し得る。 The compound represented by the formula (IX) can be produced, for example, by {Production method I} or {Production method J}.
{製造法I}
式(V)で表される化合物と、式(X)で表される化合物とを、反応させることにより製造する方法。
該反応は通常溶媒中で行われる。
該反応に用いられる溶媒としては例えば、トルエン、ヘキサン等の炭化水素類、テトラヒドロフラン、tert-ブチルメチル等のエーテル類、クロロベンゼン等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、ジメチルホルムアミド等の酸アミド類、メタノール、エタノール等のアルコール類、アセトン等のケトン類、ジメチルスルホキシド等の有機硫黄化合物類、水及びこれらの混合物が挙げられる。
反応に供される試剤の量は、式(V)で表される化合物1モルに対して、式(X)で表される化合物は、通常、0.9モル〜過剰量の割合、好ましくは0.9モル〜2モルの割合である。
反応時間の範囲は通常5分間〜72時間であり、反応温度の範囲は通常-20℃から反応に使用する溶媒の沸点または250℃までの範囲である。
該反応は塩基の存在下で行うこともできる。その場合に用いられる塩基としては、カリウムtert-ブトキシド等のアルカリ金属アルコキシド、水酸化ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、水素化ナトリウム等の無機塩基類が挙げられる。
反応終了後の反応液は、例えば有機溶媒抽出、濃縮等の後処理操作を行うことにより式(IX)で表される化合物を単離することができる。単離された式(IX)で表される化合物はクロマトグラフィー、再結晶等の操作により精製することもできる。
{Production method I}
A method for producing a compound represented by formula (V) by reacting a compound represented by formula (X).
The reaction is usually performed in a solvent.
Examples of the solvent used in the reaction include hydrocarbons such as toluene and hexane, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and tert-butylmethyl, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene, acid amides such as dimethylformamide, methanol, ethanol, and the like. Alcohols, ketones such as acetone, organic sulfur compounds such as dimethyl sulfoxide, water, and mixtures thereof.
The amount of the reagent used for the reaction is usually 0.9 mol to an excess amount, preferably 0.9 mol of the compound represented by the formula (X) with respect to 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (V). It is a ratio of ˜2 mol.
The reaction time range is usually 5 minutes to 72 hours, and the reaction temperature range is usually from -20 ° C to the boiling point of the solvent used in the reaction or 250 ° C.
The reaction can also be performed in the presence of a base. Examples of the base used in this case include alkali metal alkoxides such as potassium tert-butoxide, and inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium carbonate and sodium hydride.
After completion of the reaction, the compound represented by the formula (IX) can be isolated by performing post-treatment operations such as organic solvent extraction and concentration. The isolated compound represented by the formula (IX) can also be purified by operations such as chromatography and recrystallization.
{製造法J}
式(XIII)
〔式中、A、E、Z、k及びnは前述と同じ意味を表す。〕
で表される化合物と式(VII)で表される化合物とを、反応させることにより製造する方法。
該反応は通常溶媒中で行われる。
該反応に用いられる溶媒としては例えば、トルエン、ヘキサン等の炭化水素類、テトラヒドロフラン、tert-ブチルメチル等のエーテル類、クロロベンゼン等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、ジメチルホルムアミド等の酸アミド類、メタノール、エタノール等のアルコール類、アセトン等のケトン類、ジメチルスルホキシド等の有機硫黄化合物類、水及びこれらの混合物が挙げられる。
反応に供される試剤の量は、式(XIII)で表される化合物1モルに対して、式(VII)で表される化合物は、通常、0.9モル〜過剰量の割合、好ましくは0.9モル〜2モルの割合である。
反応時間の範囲は通常5分間〜72時間であり、反応温度の範囲は通常-20℃から反応に使用する溶媒の沸点または250℃までの範囲である。
該反応は塩基の存在下行うこともできる。その場合に用いられる塩基としては、カリウムtert-ブトキシド等のアルカリ金属アルコキシド、水酸化ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、水素化ナトリウム等の無機塩基類が挙げられる。
反応終了後の反応液は、例えば有機溶媒抽出、濃縮等の通常の後処理操作を行うことにより式(IX)で表される化合物を単離することができる。単離された式(IX)で表される化合物はクロマトグラフィー、再結晶等の操作により精製することもできる。
{Production method J}
Formula (XIII)
[Wherein, A, E, Z, k and n represent the same meaning as described above. ]
A method for producing a compound represented by formula (VII) by reacting the compound represented by formula (VII):
The reaction is usually performed in a solvent.
Examples of the solvent used in the reaction include hydrocarbons such as toluene and hexane, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and tert-butylmethyl, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene, acid amides such as dimethylformamide, methanol, ethanol, and the like. Alcohols, ketones such as acetone, organic sulfur compounds such as dimethyl sulfoxide, water, and mixtures thereof.
The amount of the reagent to be used for the reaction is usually 0.9 mol to excess amount, preferably 0.9 mol of the compound represented by formula (VII) with respect to 1 mol of the compound represented by formula (XIII). It is a ratio of ˜2 mol.
The reaction time range is usually 5 minutes to 72 hours, and the reaction temperature range is usually from -20 ° C to the boiling point of the solvent used in the reaction or 250 ° C.
The reaction can also be performed in the presence of a base. Examples of the base used in this case include alkali metal alkoxides such as potassium tert-butoxide, and inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium carbonate and sodium hydride.
From the reaction solution after completion of the reaction, the compound represented by the formula (IX) can be isolated by performing usual post-treatment operations such as organic solvent extraction and concentration. The isolated compound represented by the formula (IX) can also be purified by operations such as chromatography and recrystallization.
式(XIII)で表される化合物は、例えば{製造法K}にて製造し得る。
{製造法K}
式(IX)で表される化合物のうちGがベンジルオキシ基である
式(IX-a)
〔式中、A、E、Z、k及びnは、前述と同じ意味を表す。〕
で表される化合物を加水素分解する方法。
該反応は通常溶媒および加水素分解触媒の存在下に行われる。
加水素分解触媒とは、パラジウム、ニッケル等の遷移金属原子を含有する化合物若しくはその化合物を含んでなる混合物であり、具体的には例えばパラジウム/活性炭が挙げられる。
反応に用いられる加水素分解触媒の量は、式(IX-a)で表される化合物1グラムに対して通常0.001〜1グラムの割合である。
該反応は、通常水素雰囲気下で行われるが、さらに必要に応じて酸を加えることができる。この場合の水素の圧力は、通常1〜10気圧の範囲である。
該反応は酸の存在下で行うこともできる。その場合に用いられる酸としては、例えば塩酸、硫酸等の無機酸類、p-トルエンスルホン酸等の有機酸類及びこれらの混合物が挙げられる。
該反応に用いられる溶媒としては、トルエン、ヘキサン等の炭化水素類、テトラヒドロフラン、メチルtert-ブチルエーテル等のエーテル類、1,2-ジクロロエタン等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、酢酸エチル等のエステル類、メタノール、エタノール等のアルコール類、アセトン等のケトン類、水及びこれらの混合物が挙げられる。
反応の終点は、例えば水素の吸収量の経時変化を測定し、水素の吸収速度を確認することにより決定することができる。
反応終了後の反応液は、例えば濾過した後、得られた濾液の抽出、濃縮等の後処理操作を行うことにより、式(XIII)で表される化合物を単離することができる。単離された式(XIII)で表される化合物はクロマトグラフィー、再結晶等の操作により精製することもできる。
The compound represented by the formula (XIII) can be produced, for example, by {Production Method K}.
{Production method K}
Of the compounds represented by formula (IX), formula (IX-a) wherein G is a benzyloxy group
[Wherein, A, E, Z, k and n represent the same meaning as described above. ]
The method of carrying out hydrogenolysis of the compound represented by these.
The reaction is usually performed in the presence of a solvent and a hydrogenolysis catalyst.
The hydrogenolysis catalyst is a compound containing a transition metal atom such as palladium or nickel or a mixture containing the compound, and specifically includes palladium / activated carbon.
The amount of the hydrogenolysis catalyst used for the reaction is usually in a ratio of 0.001 to 1 gram with respect to 1 gram of the compound represented by the formula (IX-a).
The reaction is usually carried out in a hydrogen atmosphere, but an acid can be added as necessary. The hydrogen pressure in this case is usually in the range of 1 to 10 atmospheres.
The reaction can also be performed in the presence of an acid. Examples of the acid used in that case include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid, organic acids such as p-toluenesulfonic acid, and mixtures thereof.
Solvents used in the reaction include hydrocarbons such as toluene and hexane, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and methyl tert-butyl ether, halogenated hydrocarbons such as 1,2-dichloroethane, esters such as ethyl acetate, methanol , Alcohols such as ethanol, ketones such as acetone, water, and mixtures thereof.
The end point of the reaction can be determined, for example, by measuring the change in hydrogen absorption over time and confirming the hydrogen absorption rate.
The reaction solution after completion of the reaction can be isolated by, for example, filtering and then performing post-treatment operations such as extraction and concentration of the obtained filtrate to isolate the compound represented by the formula (XIII). The isolated compound represented by the formula (XIII) can also be purified by procedures such as chromatography and recrystallization.
式(IV)で表されるイミダゾール化合物、式(VII)で表される化合物、式(VIII)で表される化合物、式(X)で表されるアルコール化合物は市販されているか、あるいは市販のものより製造し得る。
式(V)で表されるフェノール化合物は、例えば公開特許公報2003-183207、Heterocycles 1983, 20(4), 653-660に記載の方法に準じて製造し得る。
式(VI)で表されるイミダゾール化合物は、例えばJournal of Medicinal Chemistry 1981, 24(10), 1139-1148に記載の方法に準じて製造し得る。
The imidazole compound represented by the formula (IV), the compound represented by the formula (VII), the compound represented by the formula (VIII), and the alcohol compound represented by the formula (X) are commercially available or commercially available. It can be manufactured from things.
The phenol compound represented by the formula (V) can be produced according to the method described in, for example, published patent publication 2003-183207, Heterocycles 1983, 20 (4), 653-660.
The imidazole compound represented by the formula (VI) can be produced, for example, according to the method described in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1981, 24 (10), 1139-1148.
以下、本発明化合物の具体例を示すが、本発明化合物はこれらの例に限定されるものではない。
式(i)で示される化合物;
式(ii)で示される化合物;
式(iii)で示される化合物;
式(iv)で示される化合物;
式(v)で示される化合物;
式(vi)で示される化合物;
式(vii)で示される化合物;
式(viii)で示される化合物;
式(ix)で示される化合物;
式(x)で示される化合物;
上記式(i)〜(ix)および(x)の各々の式中のA、EおよびGの各置換基の組合せを、(表1)に表す。
Hereinafter, although the specific example of this invention compound is shown, this invention compound is not limited to these examples.
A compound of formula (i);
A compound of formula (ii);
A compound of formula (iii);
A compound of formula (iv);
A compound of formula (v);
A compound of formula (vi);
A compound of formula (vii);
A compound of formula (viii);
A compound of formula (ix);
A compound of formula (x);
The combinations of the substituents of A, E and G in the formulas (i) to (ix) and (x) are shown in (Table 1).
なお、表中のPhはフェニル基を表す。
In the table, Ph represents a phenyl group.
次に本発明中間体の具体例を以下に示すが、本発明中間体はこれらの例に限定されるものではない。
式(xi)で示される化合物;
式中のA、E、nおよびX1の各置換基の組合せを(表2)に表す。
Next, specific examples of the intermediate of the present invention are shown below, but the intermediate of the present invention is not limited to these examples.
A compound represented by formula (xi);
The combinations of the substituents A, E, n and X 1 in the formula are shown in (Table 2).
本発明の植物病害防除剤は、本発明化合物そのものであってもよいが、通常は固体担体、液体担体、界面活性剤、その他の製剤用補助剤と混合して、乳剤、水和剤、顆粒水和剤、エマルション製剤、フロアブル製剤、粉剤、粒剤等に製剤して用いる。これらの製剤には有効成分として本発明化合物を、重量比で通常、0.1〜90%含有する。 The plant disease control agent of the present invention may be the compound of the present invention itself, but usually mixed with a solid carrier, a liquid carrier, a surfactant, and other adjuvants for formulation, emulsion, wettable powder, granule Used in wettable powders, emulsion preparations, flowable preparations, powders, granules and the like. These preparations usually contain 0.1 to 90% by weight of the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient.
かかる製剤化の際に用いられる、固体担体としては、例えばカオリンクレー、アッタパルジャイトクレー、ベントナイト、モンモリロナイト、酸性白土、パイロフィライト、タルク、珪藻土、方解石等の鉱物質、トウモロコシ穂軸粉、クルミ殻粉等の天然有機物、尿素等の合成有機物、炭酸カルシウム、硫酸アンモニウム等の塩類、合成含水酸化珪素等の合成無機物等からなる微粉末あるいは粒状物等が挙げられ、液体担体としては、例えばキシレン、アルキルベンゼン、メチルナフタレン等の芳香族炭化水素類、イソプロパノール、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、セロソルブ等のアルコール類、アセトン、シクロヘキサノン、イソホロン等のケトン類、ダイズ油、綿実油等の植物油、石油系脂肪族炭化水素、エステル類、ジメチルスルホキシド、アセトニトリル、水等が挙げられる。 Examples of solid carriers used in the formulation include kaolin clay, attapulgite clay, bentonite, montmorillonite, acid clay, pyrophyllite, talc, diatomaceous earth, calcite and other minerals, corn cob flour, walnut Examples include natural organic materials such as shell powder, synthetic organic materials such as urea, salts such as calcium carbonate and ammonium sulfate, and fine powders or granular materials such as synthetic inorganic materials such as synthetic silicon hydroxide. Examples of liquid carriers include xylene, Aromatic hydrocarbons such as alkylbenzene and methylnaphthalene, alcohols such as isopropanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and cellosolve, ketones such as acetone, cyclohexanone and isophorone, vegetable oils such as soybean oil and cottonseed oil, petroleum aliphatic hydrocarbons , Esters, di Sulfoxide, acetonitrile, water and the like.
界面活性剤としては、例えばアルキル硫酸エステル塩、アルキル(アリール)スルホン酸塩、ジアルキルスルホコハク酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリールエーテルリン酸エステル塩、リグニンスルホン酸塩、ナフタレンスルホン酸ホルマリン縮合物等の陰イオン界面活性剤、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルポリオキシプロピレンブロックコポリマー、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル等の非イオン界面活性剤等が挙げられる。 Surfactants include, for example, alkyl sulfates, alkyl (aryl) sulfonates, dialkyl sulfosuccinates, polyoxyethylene alkylaryl ether phosphates, lignin sulfonates, naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensates, and the like. Nonionic surfactants such as ionic surfactants, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkyl polyoxypropylene block copolymers, sorbitan fatty acid esters and the like can be mentioned.
その他の製剤用補助剤としては、例えばポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン等の水溶性高分子、アラビアガム、アルギン酸およびその塩、CMC(カルボキシメチルセルロース)、ザンサンガム、等の多糖類、アルミニウムマグネシウムシリケート、アルミナゾル等の無機物、防腐剤、着色剤、PAP(酸性リン酸イソプロピル)、BHT等の安定化剤等が挙げられる。 Other formulation adjuvants include, for example, water-soluble polymers such as polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinylpyrrolidone, gum arabic, alginic acid and its salts, polysaccharides such as CMC (carboxymethylcellulose) and xanthan gum, aluminum magnesium silicate, alumina sol and the like. Examples include inorganic substances, preservatives, colorants, PAP (isopropyl acid phosphate), and stabilizers such as BHT.
本発明の植物病害防除剤は、例えば、植物体に茎葉処理することにより当該植物を植物病害から保護するために用いられ、また、土壌に処理することにより当該土壌に生育する植物を植物病害から保護するために用いられる。 The plant disease control agent of the present invention is used, for example, to protect the plant from plant diseases by treating the plant body with foliage, and from the plant diseases, the plant growing in the soil by treating the soil. Used to protect.
本発明の植物病害防除剤を植物体に茎葉処理することにより用いる場合又は土壌に処理することにより用いる場合、その処理量は、防除対象植物である作物等の種類、防除対象病害の種類、防除対象病害の発生程度、製剤形態、処理時期、気象条件等によって変化させ得るが、10000m2あたり本発明化合物として通常1〜5000g、好ましくは5〜1000gである。 When the plant disease control agent of the present invention is used by treating foliage to a plant body or when it is used by treating the soil, the treatment amount is the type of crops, etc., the type of control target disease, control Although it can be changed depending on the degree of occurrence of the target disease, formulation form, treatment time, weather conditions, etc., it is usually 1 to 5000 g, preferably 5 to 1000 g as the compound of the present invention per 10,000 m 2 .
乳剤、水和剤、フロアブル剤等は通常を水で希釈して散布することにより処理する。この場合、本発明化合物の濃度は通常0.0001〜3重量%、好ましくは0.0005〜1重量%の範囲である。粉剤、粒剤等は通常希釈することなくそのまま処理する。 Emulsions, wettable powders and flowables are usually treated by diluting with water and spraying. In this case, the concentration of the compound of the present invention is usually 0.0001 to 3% by weight, preferably 0.0005 to 1% by weight. Powders, granules, etc. are usually processed without dilution.
また、本発明の植物病害防除剤は種子消毒等の処理方法で用いることもできる。種子消毒の方法としては、例えば、本発明化合物の濃度が1〜1000ppmとなるように調製した本発明の植物病害防除剤に植物の種子を浸漬する方法、植物の種子に本発明化合物の濃度が1〜1000ppmの本発明の植物病害防除剤を噴霧もしくは塗沫する方法及び植物の種子に粉剤に製剤化された本発明の植物病害防除剤を粉衣する方法があげられる。 Moreover, the plant disease control agent of this invention can also be used by processing methods, such as seed disinfection. Examples of the method for seed disinfection include a method of immersing a plant seed in a plant disease control agent of the present invention prepared so that the concentration of the compound of the present invention is 1 to 1000 ppm, and the concentration of the compound of the present invention in a plant seed. Examples thereof include a method of spraying or smearing the plant disease control agent of the present invention in an amount of 1 to 1000 ppm and a method of dressing the plant disease control agent of the present invention formulated into a powder on plant seeds.
本発明の植物病害防除方法は、通常本発明の植物病害防除剤の有効量を、病害の発生が予測される植物若しくはその植物が生育する土壌に処理する、及び/又は病害の発生が確認された植物若しくはその植物が生育する土壌に処理することにより行われる。 In the plant disease control method of the present invention, the effective amount of the plant disease control agent of the present invention is usually treated to the plant where the occurrence of the disease is predicted or the soil where the plant grows, and / or the occurrence of the disease is confirmed. It is carried out by treating the plant or the soil where the plant grows.
本発明化合物は、畑地、水田、果樹園、茶園、牧草地、芝生地等の植物病害防除剤として用いることができ、他の農園芸用殺菌剤と混合して用いることにより、防除効力の増強をも期待できる。混合し得る他の農園芸用殺菌剤としては、たとえば、プロピコナゾール、トリアジメノール、プロクロラズ、ペンコナゾール、テブコナゾール、フルシラゾール、ジニコナゾール、ブロムコナゾール、エポキシコナゾール、ジフェノコナゾール、シプロコナゾール、メトコナゾール、トリフルミゾール、テトラコナゾール、マイクロブタニル、フェンブコナゾール、ヘキサコナゾール、フルキンコナゾール、トリティコナゾール、ビテルタノール、イマザリル及びフルトリアホール等のアゾール系殺菌化合物、フェンプロピモルフ、トリデモルフ及びフェンプロピジン等の環状アミン系殺菌化合物、カルベンダジム、ベノミル、チアベンダゾール、チオファネートメチル等のベンズイミダゾール系殺菌化合物、プロシミドン、シプロディニル、ピリメタニル、ジエトフェンカルブ、チウラム、フルアジナム、マンコゼブ、イプロジオン、ビンクロゾリン、クロロタロニル、キャプタン、メパニピリム、フェンピクロニル、フルジオキソニル、ジクロフルアニド、フォルペット、クレソキシムメチル、アゾキシストロビン、トリフロキシストロビン、ピコキシストロビン、N-メチル-α-メトキシイミノ-2-[(2,5-ジメチルフェノキシ)メチル]フェニルアセトアミド、スピロキサミン、キノキシフェン、フェンヘキサミド、ファモキサドン、フェナミドン(RP-407213)、イプロヴァリカルブ等が挙げられる。 The compound of the present invention can be used as a plant disease control agent for fields, paddy fields, orchards, tea gardens, pastures, lawns, etc., and is used in combination with other agricultural and horticultural fungicides to enhance the control effect. Can also be expected. Other agricultural and horticultural fungicides that can be mixed include, for example, propiconazole, triadimenol, prochloraz, penconazole, tebuconazole, flusilazole, diniconazole, bromconazole, epoxiconazole, difenoconazole, cyproconazole, metconazole, triflate Azole fungicides such as lumizole, tetraconazole, microbutanyl, fenbuconazole, hexaconazole, fluquinconazole, triticonazole, viteltanol, imazalil and flutriahol, fenpropimorph, tridemorph and fenpropidin Cyclic amine fungicidal compounds such as carbendazim, benomyl, thiabendazole, thiophanate methyl and other benzimidazole fungicidal compounds, procymidone, cyprodinil Pyrimethanyl, dietofencarb, thiuram, fluazinam, mancozeb, iprodione, vinclozolin, chlorothalonil, captan, mepanipyrim, fenpiclonyl, fludioxonil, diclofluanide, phorpet, cresoxime methyl, azoxystrobin, trifloxystrobin, picoxystrobin, N- Examples include methyl-α-methoxyimino-2-[(2,5-dimethylphenoxy) methyl] phenylacetamide, spiroxamine, quinoxyphene, fenhexamide, famoxadone, fenamidone (RP-407213), and iprovalib.
本発明化合物は、他の農園芸用殺虫剤、殺ダニ剤、殺線虫剤、除草剤、植物生長調節剤、肥料と混用または併用することもできる。かかる殺虫剤及び/または殺ダニ剤及び/または殺線虫剤としては、例えばフェニトロチオン、フェニチオン、ダイアジノン、クロルピリホス、アセフェート、メチダチオン、ジスルホトン、DDVP、スルプロホス、シアノホス、ジオキサベンゾホス、ジメトエート、フェントエート、マラチオン、トリクロルホン、アジンホスメチル、モノクロトホス、エチオン、ホスチアゼ-ト等の有機リン系化合物;BPMCベンフラカルブ、プロポキスル、カルボスルファン、カルバリル、メソミル、エチオフェンカルブ、アルジカルブ、オキサミル、フェノチオカルブ等のカーバメート系化合物;エトフェンプロックス、フェンバレレート、エスフェンバレレート、フェンプロパトリン、シペルメトリン、ペルメトリン、シハロトリン、デルタメトリン、シクロプロスリン、フルバリネート、ビフェンスリン、アクリナスリン、2-メチル-2-(4-ブロモジフルオロメトキシフェニル)プロピル(3-フェノキシベンジル)エーテル、トラロメスリン、シラフルオフェン等のピレスロイド化合物;ブプロフェジン等のチアジアジン誘導体;ニトロイミダゾリジン誘導体;カルタップ、チオシクラム、ベンスルタップ等のネライストキシン誘導体;N-シアノ-N'-メチル-N'-(6-クロロ-3-ピリジルメチル)アセトアミジン等のN-シアノアミジン誘導体;エンドスルファン、gamma-BHC、1,1-ビス(クロロフェニル)-2,2,2-トリクロロエタノ-ル等の塩素化炭化水素化合物;クロルフルアズロン、テフルベンズロン、フルフェノクスロン等のベンゾイルフェニルウレア系化合物;アミトラズ、クロルジメホルム等のホルムアミジン誘導体;ジアフェンチウロン等のチオ尿素誘導体;フェニルピラゾール系化合物;テブフェノジド、4-ブロモ-2-(4-クロロフェニル)-1-エトキシメチル-5-トリフルオロメチルピロール-3-カルボニトリル;ブロモプロピレート;テトラジホン;キノメチオネート;プロパルゲイト;フェンブタティン オキシド;ヘキシチアゾクス;クロフェンテジン;ピリダチオベン;フェンピロキシメート;ポリナクチンコンプレックス〔テトラナクチン、ジナクチン、トリナクチン〕;ミルベメクチン;アベルメクチン;イバーメクチン;アザジラクチン〔AZAD〕;ピリミジフェン;ピメトロジン等が挙げられる。 The compound of the present invention can be used in combination with or combined with other agricultural and horticultural insecticides, acaricides, nematicides, herbicides, plant growth regulators, and fertilizers. Such insecticides and / or acaricides and / or nematicides include, for example, fenitrothion, phenithione, diazinon, chlorpyrifos, acephate, metidathion, disulfoton, DDVP, sulprophos, cyanophos, dioxabenzophos, dimethoate, phentoate, malathion Organophosphorus compounds such as trichlorphone, azinephosmethyl, monocrotophos, ethion, phosthiazete; carbamate compounds such as BPMC benfuracarb, propoxyl, carbosulfan, carbaryl, mesomil, ethiophene carb, aldicarb, oxamyl, phenothiocarb, etc .; etofenprox, Fenvalerate, esfenvalerate, phenpropatoline, cypermethrin, permethrin, cyhalothrin, deltamethrin, cyclo Pyrethroid compounds such as rosrin, fulvalinate, bifenthrin, acrinathrin, 2-methyl-2- (4-bromodifluoromethoxyphenyl) propyl (3-phenoxybenzyl) ether, tralomethrin, and silafluorene; thiadiazine derivatives such as buprofezin; nitroimidazolidine derivatives; cartap , Thiocyclam, bensultap and other nereistoxin derivatives; N-cyano-N′-methyl-N ′-(6-chloro-3-pyridylmethyl) acetamidine and other N-cyanoamidine derivatives; endosulfan, gamma-BHC, 1 Chlorinated hydrocarbon compounds such as 1,2-bis (chlorophenyl) -2,2,2-trichloroethanol; Benzoylphenylurea compounds such as chlorfluazuron, teflubenzuron and flufenoxuron; Forms such as amitraz and chlordimeform Amidine derivatives; Thiourea derivatives such as afenthiuron; phenylpyrazole compounds; tebufenozide, 4-bromo-2- (4-chlorophenyl) -1-ethoxymethyl-5-trifluoromethylpyrrole-3-carbonitrile; bromopropylate; tetradiphone; quinomethionate Propargate; fenbutatin oxide; hexythiazox; clofentezine; pyridathioben; fenpyroximate; polynactin complex [tetranactin, dinactin, trinactin];
本発明化合物により防除することができる植物病害としては例えば以下のような病害をあげることができる。
イネのいもち病(Pyricularia oryzae)、ごま葉枯病(Cochliobolus miyabeanus)、紋枯病(Rhizoctonia solani);ムギ類のうどんこ病(Erysiphe graminis)、赤かび病(Gibberella zeae)、さび病(Puccinia striiformis, P. graminis, P. recondita, P. hordei)、雪腐病(Typhula sp.,Micronectriella nivalis)、裸黒穂病 (Ustilago tritici, U. nuda)、なまぐさ黒穂病 (Tilletia caries)、眼紋病(Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides)、雲形病(Rhynchosporium secalis)、葉枯病(Septoria tritici)、ふ枯病(Leptosphaeria nodorum);カンキツ類の黒点病(Diaporthe citri)、そうか病(Elsinoe fawcetti)、果実腐敗病 (Penicillium digitatum, P. italicum);リンゴのモニリア病 (Sclerotinia mali)、腐らん病 (Valsa mali)、うどんこ病(Podosphaera leucotricha)、斑点落葉病(Alternaria mali)、黒星病(Venturia inaequalis);ナシの黒星病(Venturia nashicola, V. pirina)、黒斑病(Alternaria kikuchiana)、赤星病(Gymnosporangium haraeanum)、モモの灰星病(Sclerotinia cinerea)、黒星病(Cladosporium carpophilum)、フォモプシス腐敗病(Phomopsis sp.);ブドウの黒とう病(Elsinoe ampelina)、晩腐病(Glomerella cingulata)、うどんこ病(Uncinula necator)、さび病 (Phakopsora ampelopsidis)、ブラックロット病(Guignardia bidwellii)、べと病(Plasmopara viticola);カキの炭そ病(Gloeosporium kaki)、落葉病 (Cercospora kaki, Mycosphaerella nawae);ウリ類の炭そ病(Colletotrichum lagenarium)、うどんこ病(Sphaerotheca fuliginea)、つる枯病 (Mycosphaerella melonis)、つる割病 (Fusarium oxysporum)、べと病 (Pseudoperonospora cubensis)、疫病(Phytophthora sp.)、苗立枯病 (Pythium sp.);トマトの輪紋病(Alternaria solani)、葉かび病 (Cladosporium fulvum)、疫病(Phytophthora infestans);ナスの褐紋病(Phomopsis vexans)、うどんこ病(Erysiphe cichoracearum);アブラナ科野菜の黒斑病(Alternaria japonica)、白斑病(Cercosporella brassicae);ネギのさび病(Puccinia allii);ダイズの紫斑病(Cercospora kikuchii)、黒とう病(Elsinoe glycines)、黒点病 (Diaporthe phaseolorum var. sojae);インゲンの炭そ病(Colletotrichum lindemthianum);ラッカセイの黒渋病(Cercospora personata)、褐斑病(Cercospora arachidicola);エンドウのうどんこ病(Erysiphe pisi);ジャガイモの夏疫病(Alternaria solani)、疫病(Phytophthora infestans);イチゴのうどんこ病(Sphaerotheca humuli);チャの網もち病(Exobasidium reticulatum)、白星病(Elsinoe leucospila);タバコの赤星病(Alternaria longipes)、うどんこ病(Erysiphe cichoracearum)、炭そ病(Colletotrichum tabacum)、べと病(Peronospora tabacina)、疫病(Phytophthora nicotianae);テンサイの褐斑病(Cercospora beticola);バラの黒星病(Diplocarpon rosae)、うどんこ病(Sphaerotheca pannosa);キクの褐班病(Septoria chrysanthemi-indici)、白さび病(Puccinia horiana);種々の作物の灰色かび病(Botrytis cinerea)、菌核病(Sclerotinia sclerotiorum)。
Examples of plant diseases that can be controlled by the compounds of the present invention include the following diseases.
Rice blast (Pyricularia oryzae), sesame leaf blight (Cochliobolus miyabeanus), blight (Rhizoctonia solani); wheat powdery mildew (Erysiphe graminis), red mold (Gibberella zeae), rust (Puccinia striiformis) , P. graminis, P. recondita, P. hordei), snow rot (Typhula sp., Micronectriella nivalis), naked smut (Ustilago tritici, U. nuda), lintel scab (Tilletia caries), eye disease ( Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides), cloud disease (Rhynchosporium secalis), leaf blight (Septoria tritici), blight (Leptosphaeria nodorum); citrus black spot (Diaporthe citri); , P. italicum); apple Moniria disease (Sclerotinia mali), rot disease (Valsa mali), powdery mildew (Podosphaera leucotricha), spotted leaf disease (Alternaria mali), black spot disease (Venturia inaequalis); pear black spot disease ( Venturia nashicola, V. pirina), black spot disease (Alternaria kikuchiana), red star disease (Gymnosporangium haraeanu) m), peach blight (Sclerotinia cinerea), black scab (Cladosporium carpophilum), phoropsis rot (Phomopsis sp.); grape black rot (Elsinoe ampelina), late rot (Glomerella cingulata), powdery mildew (Uncinula necator), rust disease (Phakopsora ampelopsidis), black lot disease (Guignardia bidwellii), downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola); oyster anthracnose (Gloeosporium kaki), deciduous leaf disease (Cercospora kaki, Mycosphaerella nawae); Anthracnose (Colletotrichum lagenarium), powdery mildew (Sphaerotheca fuliginea), vine blight (Mycosphaerella melonis), vine split (Fusarium oxysporum), downy mildew (Pseudoperonospora cubensis), plague (Phytophthora sp.) Blight (Pythium sp.); Tomato ring rot (Alternaria solani), leaf mold (Cladosporium fulvum), plague (Phytophthora infestans); eggplant brown rot (Phomopsis vexans), powdery mildew (Erysiphe cichoracearum); Brassicaceae vegetable black spot (Alternaria japonica), white spot (Cercosporella br) assicae); leek rust (Puccinia allii); soybean purpura (Cercospora kikuchii), black scab (Elsinoe glycines), black spot (Diaporthe phaseolorum var. sojae); bean anthracnose (Colletotrichum lindemthianum); peanut Black astringency (Cercospora personata), brown spot (Cercospora arachidicola); pea powdery mildew (Erysiphe pisi); potato summer plague (Alternaria solani); plague (Phytophthora infestans); strawberry powdery mildew (Sphaerotheca humuli ); Chamodium blast (Exobasidium reticulatum), white scab (Elsinoe leucospila); tobacco scab (Alternaria longipes), powdery mildew (Erysiphe cichoracearum), anthracnose (Colletotrichum tabacum), downy mildew (Peronospora tabacina) ), Plague (Phytophthora nicotianae); brown spot of sugar beet (Cercospora beticola); black spot of rose (Diplocarpon rosae), powdery mildew (Sphaerotheca pannosa); brown spot of chrysanthemum (Septoria chrysanthemi-indici), white rust (Puccinia horiana); various crops Botrytis (Botrytis cinerea), Sclerotinia rot (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum).
以下、本発明を製造例、製剤例及び試験例等によりさらに詳しく説明するが、本発明は、これらの例のみに限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, although this invention is demonstrated in more detail by a manufacture example, a formulation example, a test example, etc., this invention is not limited only to these examples.
まず、本発明化合物および本発明中間体の製造について、製造例及び中間体製造例にて示す。
なお、特記しない限り、1H-NMRは内部標準(0[ppm])として、テトラメチルシラン(TMS)を用いて測定した。
First, production examples of the compounds of the present invention and intermediates of the present invention are shown in Production Examples and Intermediate Production Examples.
Unless otherwise specified, 1 H-NMR was measured using tetramethylsilane (TMS) as an internal standard (0 [ppm]).
製造例1
2,6-ジクロロ-4-メトキシフェノールと2,3,6-トリクロロ-4-メトキシフェノールとの4:1(モル比)混合物(0.40 g)、1-(6-クロロヘキシル)-1H-イミダゾール塩酸塩(0.30 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(2 ml)、臭化テトラブチルアンモニウム(0.06 g)及び炭酸セシウム(0.80 g)の混合物を80℃で4時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/酢酸エチル=1/4)で精製し、1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-メトキシフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾールと1-[6-(2,3,6-トリクロロ-4-メトキシフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾールとの6:1(モル比)混合物(本発明化合物1、0.31 g)を得た。
本発明化合物1
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.35-1.43 (2H, m), 1.54-1.62 (2H, m), 1.77-1.87 (4H, m), 3.76 (2.6H, s), 3.85 (0.4H, s), 3.88-3.97 (4H, s), 6.81 (1.7H, s), 6.88 (1H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.05 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
Production Example 1
4: 1 (molar ratio) mixture of 2,6-dichloro-4-methoxyphenol and 2,3,6-trichloro-4-methoxyphenol (0.40 g), 1- (6-chlorohexyl) -1H-imidazole A mixture of hydrochloride (0.30 g), dimethylformamide (2 ml), tetrabutylammonium bromide (0.06 g) and cesium carbonate (0.80 g) was stirred at 80 ° C. for 4 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / ethyl acetate = 1/4) to give 1- [6- (2,6-dichloro-4-methoxyphenoxy) hexyl]- A 6: 1 (molar ratio) mixture of 1H-imidazole and 1- [6- (2,3,6-trichloro-4-methoxyphenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (present compound 1, 0.31 g) was obtained. It was.
Compound 1 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.35-1.43 (2H, m), 1.54-1.62 (2H, m), 1.77-1.87 (4H, m), 3.76 (2.6H, s), 3.85 ( 0.4H, s), 3.88-3.97 (4H, s), 6.81 (1.7H, s), 6.88 (1H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.05 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s) .
製造例2
1-クロロ-6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-エトキシフェノキシ)ヘキサンと1-クロロ-6-(2,3,6-トリクロロ-4-エトキシフェノキシ)ヘキサンとの4:1(モル比)混合物(0.40 g)、イミダゾール(0.17 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(2 ml)、臭化カリウム (0.05 g)及び炭酸カリウム(0.5 g)の混合物を90℃で6時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/酢酸エチル=1/4)で精製し、1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-エトキシフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾールと1-[6-(2,3,6-トリクロロ-4-エトキシフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾールとの2:3(モル比)混合物 (本発明化合物2、0.30g)を得た。
本発明化合物2
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.3-1.9 (11H, m), 3.91-3.98 (4.8H, m), 4.06 (1.2H, q, J = 7.1 Hz), 6.82 (0.8H, s), 6.86 (0.6H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.46 (1H, s).
Production Example 2
4: 1 (molar ratio) of 1-chloro-6- (2,6-dichloro-4-ethoxyphenoxy) hexane and 1-chloro-6- (2,3,6-trichloro-4-ethoxyphenoxy) hexane A mixture of the mixture (0.40 g), imidazole (0.17 g), dimethylformamide (2 ml), potassium bromide (0.05 g) and potassium carbonate (0.5 g) was stirred at 90 ° C. for 6 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / ethyl acetate = 1/4) to give 1- [6- (2,6-dichloro-4-ethoxyphenoxy) hexyl]- A 2: 3 (molar ratio) mixture of 1H-imidazole and 1- [6- (2,3,6-trichloro-4-ethoxyphenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (present compound 2, 0.30 g) was obtained. It was.
Compound 2 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.3-1.9 (11H, m), 3.91-3.98 (4.8H, m), 4.06 (1.2H, q, J = 7.1 Hz), 6.82 (0.8H, s), 6.86 (0.6H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.46 (1H, s).
製造例3
2,6-ジクロロ-4-プロポキシフェノール(0.25 g)、1-ブロモ-5-クロロペンタン(0.22 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(1.5 ml)及び炭酸セシウム(1.0 g)の混合物を2日間攪拌した。該混合物にイミダゾール(0.20 g)及び臭化カリウム(0.05 g)を加え、90℃で2時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/酢酸エチル=1/4)で精製し、1-[5-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-プロポキシフェノキシ)ペンチル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物3、0.31 g)を得た。
本発明化合物3
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.02 (3H, t, J = 7.4 Hz), 1.54-1.62 (2H, m), 1.73-1.93 (6H, m), 3.85 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 3.93 (2H, t, J = 6.2 Hz), 3.98 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 6.83 (2H, s), 6.92 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.48 (1H, s).
Production Example 3
A mixture of 2,6-dichloro-4-propoxyphenol (0.25 g), 1-bromo-5-chloropentane (0.22 g), dimethylformamide (1.5 ml) and cesium carbonate (1.0 g) was stirred for 2 days. To the mixture were added imidazole (0.20 g) and potassium bromide (0.05 g), and the mixture was stirred at 90 ° C. for 2 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / ethyl acetate = 1/4) to give 1- [5- (2,6-dichloro-4-propoxyphenoxy) pentyl]- 1H-imidazole (the present compound 3, 0.31 g) was obtained.
Compound 3 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.02 (3H, t, J = 7.4 Hz), 1.54-1.62 (2H, m), 1.73-1.93 (6H, m), 3.85 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 3.93 (2H, t, J = 6.2 Hz), 3.98 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 6.83 (2H, s), 6.92 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.48 (1H, s).
製造例4
2,6-ジクロロ-4-プロポキシフェノール(0.27 g)、1-(6-クロロヘキシル)-1H-イミダゾール塩酸塩(0.25 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(1.5 ml)、炭酸セシウム(1.0 g)及び臭化カリウム(0.05 g)の混合物を90℃で2時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/酢酸エチル=1/4)で精製し、1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-プロポキシフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物4、0.17 g)を得た。
本発明化合物4
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.02 (3H, t, J = 7.6 Hz), 1.35-1.43 (2H, m), 1.54-1.62 (2H, m), 1.73-1.87 (6H, m), 3.85 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 3.91-3.97 (4H, m), 6.83 (2H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
Production Example 4
2,6-dichloro-4-propoxyphenol (0.27 g), 1- (6-chlorohexyl) -1H-imidazole hydrochloride (0.25 g), dimethylformamide (1.5 ml), cesium carbonate (1.0 g) and bromide A mixture of potassium (0.05 g) was stirred at 90 ° C. for 2 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / ethyl acetate = 1/4) to give 1- [6- (2,6-dichloro-4-propoxyphenoxy) hexyl]- 1H-imidazole (the present compound 4, 0.17 g) was obtained.
Compound 4 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.02 (3H, t, J = 7.6 Hz), 1.35-1.43 (2H, m), 1.54-1.62 (2H, m), 1.73-1.87 (6H, m ), 3.85 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 3.91-3.97 (4H, m), 6.83 (2H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s) .
製造例5
1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-ヒドロキシフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(0.30 g)、炭酸セシウム(0.7 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(1 ml)及び臭化ブチル (0.1 g)の混合物を、90℃で2時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/酢酸エチル=1/4)で精製し、1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-ブトキシフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物5、 0.27 g)を得た。
本発明化合物5
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 0.97 (3H, t, J = 7.4 Hz), 1.35-1.86 (12H, m), 3.87-3.97 (6H, m), 3.82 (2H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.05 (1H, s), 7.46 (1H, s).
Production Example 5
1- [6- (2,6-dichloro-4-hydroxyphenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (0.30 g), cesium carbonate (0.7 g), dimethylformamide (1 ml) and butyl bromide (0.1 g) The mixture was stirred at 90 ° C. for 2 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / ethyl acetate = 1/4) to give 1- [6- (2,6-dichloro-4-butoxyphenoxy) hexyl]- 1H-imidazole (the present compound 5, 0.27 g) was obtained.
Compound 5 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 0.97 (3H, t, J = 7.4 Hz), 1.35-1.86 (12H, m), 3.87-3.97 (6H, m), 3.82 (2H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.05 (1H, s), 7.46 (1H, s).
製造例5に記載の方法に準じて、下記の化合物をそれぞれ得た。
1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-イソプロポキシフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物6)
本発明化合物6
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.31 (6H, d, J = 6.0 Hz), 1.35-1.43 (2H, m), 1.54-1.62 (2H, m), 1.77-1.87 (4H, m), 3.93 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.41 (1H, sept, J = 6.0 Hz), 6.81 (2H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.05 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
1-[6-(4-アリルオキシ-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物7)
本発明化合物7
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.37-1.43 (2H, m), 1.54-1.62 (2H, m), 1.77-1.87 (4H, m), 3.93 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.47 (2H, d, J = 5.2 Hz), 5.30 (1H, d, J = 10.8 Hz), 5.39 (1H, d, J = 16.6 Hz), 5.99 (1H, ddd, J = 16.6 Hz, 10.8 Hz, 5.2 Hz), 6.85 (2H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.05 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
The following compounds were obtained according to the method described in Production Example 5.
1- [6- (2,6-Dichloro-4-isopropoxyphenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (Compound 6 of the present invention)
Compound 6 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.31 (6H, d, J = 6.0 Hz), 1.35-1.43 (2H, m), 1.54-1.62 (2H, m), 1.77-1.87 (4H, m) , 3.93 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.41 (1H, sept, J = 6.0 Hz), 6.81 (2H, s), 6.91 (1H, s) , 7.05 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
1- [6- (4-Allyloxy-2,6-dichlorophenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (Compound 7 of the present invention)
Compound 7 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.37-1.43 (2H, m), 1.54-1.62 (2H, m), 1.77-1.87 (4H, m), 3.93 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz ), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.47 (2H, d, J = 5.2 Hz), 5.30 (1H, d, J = 10.8 Hz), 5.39 (1H, d, J = 16.6 Hz), 5.99 (1H, ddd, J = 16.6 Hz, 10.8 Hz, 5.2 Hz), 6.85 (2H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.05 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
製造例8
1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-ヒドロキシフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(0.30 g)、炭酸カリウム(0.4 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(1 ml)及びトリフルオロメタンスルホン酸2,2,2-トリフルオロエチル(0.24 g)の混合物を、室温で18時間攪拌した。反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/酢酸エチル=1/4)で精製し、1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-(2,2,2-トリフルオロエトキシ)フェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物8、0.35 g)を得た。
本発明化合物8
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.35-1.43 (2H, m), 1.54-1.62 (2H, m), 1.78-1.87 (4H, m), 3.94 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 3.96 (2H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 4.29 (2H, q, J= 8.0 Hz), 6.91 (3H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.48 (1H, s).
Production Example 8
1- [6- (2,6-dichloro-4-hydroxyphenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (0.30 g), potassium carbonate (0.4 g), dimethylformamide (1 ml) and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 2,2, A mixture of 2-trifluoroethyl (0.24 g) was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / ethyl acetate = 1/4), and 1- [6- (2,6-dichloro-4- (2,2,2) -Trifluoroethoxy) phenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (the present compound 8, 0.35 g).
Compound 8 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.35-1.43 (2H, m), 1.54-1.62 (2H, m), 1.78-1.87 (4H, m), 3.94 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz ), 3.96 (2H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 4.29 (2H, q, J = 8.0 Hz), 6.91 (3H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.48 (1H, s).
製造例8に記載の方法に準じて、下記の化合物をそれぞれ得た。
1-[6-(4-((E)-2-ブテニルオキシ)-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾールと1-[6-(4-((Z)-2-ブテニルオキシ)-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾールとの4:1混合物(本発明化合物9)
本発明化合物9
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.37-1.42 (2H, m), 1.54-1.60 (2H, m), 1.72-1.85 (7H, m), 3.93 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 7.1 Hz), 4.38 (1.6H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 4.52 (0.4H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 5.6-5.9 (2H, m), 6.84 (2H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-メタリルオキシフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物10)
本発明化合物10
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.3-1.9 (8H, m), 1.81 (3H, s), 3.89-3.99 (4H, m), 4.36 (2H, s), 5.00 (1H, s), 5.06 (1H, s), 6.86 (2H, s), 6.93 (1H, s), 7.07 (1H, s), 7.49 (1H, s).
The following compounds were obtained according to the method described in Production Example 8.
1- [6- (4-((E) -2-butenyloxy) -2,6-dichlorophenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole and 1- [6- (4-((Z) -2-butenyloxy)- 2,6-dichlorophenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole 4: 1 mixture (present compound 9)
Compound 9 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.37-1.42 (2H, m), 1.54-1.60 (2H, m), 1.72-1.85 (7H, m), 3.93 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz ), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 7.1 Hz), 4.38 (1.6H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 4.52 (0.4H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 5.6-5.9 (2H, m), 6.84 (2H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
1- [6- (2,6-Dichloro-4-methallyloxyphenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (Compound 10 of the present invention)
Compound 10 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.3-1.9 (8H, m), 1.81 (3H, s), 3.89-3.99 (4H, m), 4.36 (2H, s), 5.00 (1H, s ), 5.06 (1H, s), 6.86 (2H, s), 6.93 (1H, s), 7.07 (1H, s), 7.49 (1H, s).
製造例11
4-(2-クロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)-2,6-ジクロロ-1-(6-メタンスルホニルオキシヘキシルオキシ)ベンゼン(0.20 g)、イミダゾール(0.07 g)、炭酸カリウム(0.5 g)及びジメチルホルムアミド(1 ml)の混合物を80℃で2時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/クロロホルム=1/4)で精製し、1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-(2-クロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)フェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール (本発明化合物11、0.18 g)を得た。
本発明化合物11
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.35-1.43 (2H, m), 1.54-1.62 (2H, m), 1.77-1.88 (4H, m), 3.94 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 4.52 (2H, s), 5.46 (1H, s), 5.53 (1H, s), 6.87 (2H, s), 6.94 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
Production Example 11
4- (2-Chloro-2-propenyloxy) -2,6-dichloro-1- (6-methanesulfonyloxyhexyloxy) benzene (0.20 g), imidazole (0.07 g), potassium carbonate (0.5 g) and dimethyl A mixture of formamide (1 ml) was stirred at 80 ° C. for 2 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / chloroform = 1/4) to give 1- [6- (2,6-dichloro-4- (2-chloro-2- Propenyloxy) phenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (the present compound 11, 0.18 g) was obtained.
Compound 11 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.35-1.43 (2H, m), 1.54-1.62 (2H, m), 1.77-1.88 (4H, m), 3.94 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz ), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 4.52 (2H, s), 5.46 (1H, s), 5.53 (1H, s), 6.87 (2H, s), 6.94 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
製造例12
製造例11に記載の方法に準じて1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-((E)-3-クロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)フェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾールと1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-((Z)-3-クロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)フェノキシ)ヘキシル]- 1H-イミダゾールとの1:1混合物(本発明化合物12)を得た。
本発明化合物12
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.37-1.43 (2H, m), 1.54-1.62 (2H, m), 1.77-1.87 (4H, m), 3.92 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 3.96 (2H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 4.45 (1H, dd, J = 5.8 Hz, 1.5 Hz), 4.69 (1H, dd, J = 5.6 Hz, 1.7 Hz), 6.01 (0.5H, dt, J = 5.8 Hz, 5.6 Hz), 6.12 (0.5H, dt, J = 13.4 Hz, 5.8 Hz), 6.28 (0.5H, dt, J = 5.8 Hz, 1.7 Hz), 6.37 (0.5H, dt, J = 13.4 Hz, 1.5 Hz), 6.84 (1H, s), 6.86 (1H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
Production Example 12
In accordance with the method described in Production Example 11, 1- [6- (2,6-dichloro-4-((E) -3-chloro-2-propenyloxy) phenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole and 1- [ A 1: 1 mixture (Compound 12 of the present invention) with 6- (2,6-dichloro-4-((Z) -3-chloro-2-propenyloxy) phenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole was obtained.
Compound 12 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.37-1.43 (2H, m), 1.54-1.62 (2H, m), 1.77-1.87 (4H, m), 3.92 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz ), 3.96 (2H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 4.45 (1H, dd, J = 5.8 Hz, 1.5 Hz), 4.69 (1H, dd, J = 5.6 Hz, 1.7 Hz), 6.01 (0.5H, dt , J = 5.8 Hz, 5.6 Hz), 6.12 (0.5H, dt, J = 13.4 Hz, 5.8 Hz), 6.28 (0.5H, dt, J = 5.8 Hz, 1.7 Hz), 6.37 (0.5H, dt, J = 13.4 Hz, 1.5 Hz), 6.84 (1H, s), 6.86 (1H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
製造例13
1-(4-ブロモブトキシ)-2,6-ジクロロ-4-(3,3-ジクロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)ベンゼン(0.20 g)、炭酸カリウム(0.30 g)、イミダゾール(0.10 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(1 ml)及び臭化テトラブチルアンモニウム(0.01 g)の混合物を室温で24時間攪拌した。反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/クロロホルム=1/4)で精製し、1-[4-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-(3,3-ジクロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)フェノキシ)ブチル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物13、0.16 g)を得た。
本発明化合物13
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.78-1.84 (2H, m), 1.80-1.85 (2H, m), 3.97 (2H, t, J = 5.8 Hz), 4.08 (2H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 4.59 (2H, d, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.11 (1H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.85 (2H, s), 6.95 (1H, s), 7.07 (1H, s), 7.51 (1H, s).
Production Example 13
1- (4-Bromobutoxy) -2,6-dichloro-4- (3,3-dichloro-2-propenyloxy) benzene (0.20 g), potassium carbonate (0.30 g), imidazole (0.10 g), dimethylformamide A mixture of (1 ml) and tetrabutylammonium bromide (0.01 g) was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / chloroform = 1/4) to give 1- [4- (2,6-dichloro-4- (3,3-dichloro- 2-propenyloxy) phenoxy) butyl] -1H-imidazole (the present compound 13, 0.16 g) was obtained.
Compound 13 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.78-1.84 (2H, m), 1.80-1.85 (2H, m), 3.97 (2H, t, J = 5.8 Hz), 4.08 (2H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 4.59 (2H, d, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.11 (1H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.85 (2H, s), 6.95 (1H, s), 7.07 (1H, s), 7.51 (1H, s).
製造例13に記載の方法に準じて、下記の化合物をそれぞれ得た。
1-[5-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-(3,3-ジクロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)フェノキシ)ペンチル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物14)
本発明化合物14
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.54-1.62 (2H, m), 1.81-1.93 (4H, m), 3.94 (2H, t, J = 6.0 Hz), 3.98 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.58 (2H, d, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.11 (1H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.84 (2H, s), 6.92 (1H, s), 7.07 (1H, s), 7.48 (1H, s).
1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-(3,3-ジクロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)フェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物15)
本発明化合物15
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.35-1.87 (8H, m), 3.92-3.97 (4H, m), 4.58 (2H, d, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.11 (1H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.84 (2H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
1-[8-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-(3,3-ジクロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)フェノキシ)オクチル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物16)
本発明化合物16
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.3-1.9 (12H, m), 3.90-3.97 (4H, m), 4.58 (2H, d, J = 6.2 Hz), 6.11 (1H, t, J = 6.2 Hz), 6.84 (2H, s), 6.90 (1H, s), 7.05 (1H, s), 7.46 (1H, s).
The following compounds were obtained according to the method described in Production Example 13.
1- [5- (2,6-dichloro-4- (3,3-dichloro-2-propenyloxy) phenoxy) pentyl] -1H-imidazole (present compound 14)
Compound 14 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.54-1.62 (2H, m), 1.81-1.93 (4H, m), 3.94 (2H, t, J = 6.0 Hz), 3.98 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.58 (2H, d, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.11 (1H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.84 (2H, s), 6.92 (1H, s), 7.07 (1H, s), 7.48 (1H, s).
1- [6- (2,6-dichloro-4- (3,3-dichloro-2-propenyloxy) phenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (present compound 15)
Compound 15 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.35-1.87 (8H, m), 3.92-3.97 (4H, m), 4.58 (2H, d, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.11 (1H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.84 (2H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
1- [8- (2,6-dichloro-4- (3,3-dichloro-2-propenyloxy) phenoxy) octyl] -1H-imidazole (present compound 16)
Compound 16 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.3-1.9 (12H, m), 3.90-3.97 (4H, m), 4.58 (2H, d, J = 6.2 Hz), 6.11 (1H, t, J = 6.2 Hz), 6.84 (2H, s), 6.90 (1H, s), 7.05 (1H, s), 7.46 (1H, s).
製造例17
1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-ヒドロキシフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(0.30 g)、炭酸カリウム(0.4 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(1 ml)及び3-ブロモプロピン(0.12 g)の混合物を、65℃で1時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/酢酸エチル=1/4)で精製し、1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-プロパルギルオキシフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物17、0.24 g)を得た。
本発明化合物17
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.3-1.9 (8H, m), 2.56 (1H, t, J = 2.4 Hz), 3.94 (2H, t, J = 6.0 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 4.64 (2H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 6.91 (1H, s), 6.93 (2H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
Production Example 17
1- [6- (2,6-dichloro-4-hydroxyphenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (0.30 g), potassium carbonate (0.4 g), dimethylformamide (1 ml) and 3-bromopropyne (0.12 g) The mixture was stirred at 65 ° C. for 1 hour. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / ethyl acetate = 1/4) to give 1- [6- (2,6-dichloro-4-propargyloxyphenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (the present compound 17, 0.24 g) was obtained.
Compound 17 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.3-1.9 (8H, m), 2.56 (1H, t, J = 2.4 Hz), 3.94 (2H, t, J = 6.0 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 4.64 (2H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 6.91 (1H, s), 6.93 (2H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
製造例18
1-クロロ-6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-ベンジルオキシフェノキシ)ヘキサン(6.4 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(25 ml)、イミダゾール(2.3 g)、炭酸カリウム(5.3 g)及び臭化カリウム(2.8 g)の混合物を90℃で4時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/酢酸エチル=1/4)で精製し、1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-ベンジルオキシフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物18、3.90 g)を得た。
本発明化合物18
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.35-1.43(2H, m), 1.54-1.62 (2H, m), 1.77-1.87 (4H, m), 3.93 (2H, t, J =6.4 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.99 (2H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 6.92 (2H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.33-7.40 (5H, m), 7.47 (1H, s).
Production Example 18
1-chloro-6- (2,6-dichloro-4-benzyloxyphenoxy) hexane (6.4 g), dimethylformamide (25 ml), imidazole (2.3 g), potassium carbonate (5.3 g) and potassium bromide (2.8 The mixture of g) was stirred at 90 ° C. for 4 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / ethyl acetate = 1/4) to give 1- [6- (2,6-dichloro-4-benzyloxyphenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (the present compound 18, 3.90 g) was obtained.
Compound 18 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.35-1.43 (2H, m), 1.54-1.62 (2H, m), 1.77-1.87 (4H, m), 3.93 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz ), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.99 (2H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 6.92 (2H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.33-7.40 (5H, m) , 7.47 (1H, s).
製造例19
1-(6-クロロヘキシルオキシ)-2,6-ジクロロ-4-エチルベンゼン(0.70 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(2.5 ml)、炭酸カリウム (1.0 g)、イミダゾール (0.30 g)及び臭化カリウム(0.05 g)の混合物を90℃で6時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/酢酸エチル=1/4)で精製し、1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-エチルフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物19、0.69 g)を得た。
本発明化合物19
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.20 (3H, t), 1.37-1.43 (2H, m), 1.55-1.63 (2H, m), 1.78-1.87 (4H, m), 2.56 (2H, q, J = 7.5 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 3.97 (2H, t, J= 6.0 Hz), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (2H, s), 7.11 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
Production Example 19
1- (6-Chlorohexyloxy) -2,6-dichloro-4-ethylbenzene (0.70 g), dimethylformamide (2.5 ml), potassium carbonate (1.0 g), imidazole (0.30 g) and potassium bromide (0.05 g ) Was stirred at 90 ° C. for 6 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / ethyl acetate = 1/4) to give 1- [6- (2,6-dichloro-4-ethylphenoxy) hexyl]- 1H-imidazole (the present compound 19, 0.69 g) was obtained.
Compound 19 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.20 (3H, t), 1.37-1.43 (2H, m), 1.55-1.63 (2H, m), 1.78-1.87 (4H, m), 2.56 (2H , q, J = 7.5 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 3.97 (2H, t, J = 6.0 Hz), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (2H, s), 7.11 (1H , s), 7.47 (1H, s).
製造例20
2,6-ジクロロ-4-プロピルフェノール(0.30 g)、1-ブロモ-5-クロロペンタン(0.25 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(2ml)及び炭酸セシウム(1.1 g)の混合物を室温で3時間攪拌した。該混合物にイミダゾール(0.20 g)及び臭化カリウム(0.1 g)を加え、80℃で4時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/酢酸エチル=1/4)で精製し、1-[5-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-プロピルフェノキシ)ペンチル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物20、0.20 g)を得た。
本発明化合物20
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 0.93 (3H, t, J = 7.4 Hz), 1.55-1.65 (4H, m), 1.82-1.93 (4H, m), 2.49 (2H, t, J = 7.4 Hz), 3.92-4.00 (4H, m), 6.87 (1H, s), 7.06 (2H, s), 7.09 (1H, s), 7.48 (1H, s).
Production Example 20
A mixture of 2,6-dichloro-4-propylphenol (0.30 g), 1-bromo-5-chloropentane (0.25 g), dimethylformamide (2 ml) and cesium carbonate (1.1 g) was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. To the mixture were added imidazole (0.20 g) and potassium bromide (0.1 g), and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 4 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / ethyl acetate = 1/4) to give 1- [5- (2,6-dichloro-4-propylphenoxy) pentyl]- 1H-imidazole (the present compound 20, 0.20 g) was obtained.
Compound 20 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 0.93 (3H, t, J = 7.4 Hz), 1.55-1.65 (4H, m), 1.82-1.93 (4H, m), 2.49 (2H, t, J = 7.4 Hz), 3.92-4.00 (4H, m), 6.87 (1H, s), 7.06 (2H, s), 7.09 (1H, s), 7.48 (1H, s).
製造例21
2,6-ジクロロ-4-プロピルフェノール(0.30 g)、1-[6-クロロヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール塩酸塩(0.30 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(2 ml)、炭酸セシウム(1.0 g)及び臭化テトラブチルアンモニウム(0.05 g)の混合物を80℃で4時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/酢酸エチル=1/4)で精製し、1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-プロピルフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物21、0.30 g)を得た。
本発明化合物21
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 0.93 (3H, t, J = 7.4 Hz), 1.35-1.43 (2H, m), 1.55-1.65 (4H, m), 1.78-1.87 (4H, m), 2.49 (2H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 3.97 (2H, t, J= 6.0 Hz), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.09 (2H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
Production Example 21
2,6-dichloro-4-propylphenol (0.30 g), 1- [6-chlorohexyl] -1H-imidazole hydrochloride (0.30 g), dimethylformamide (2 ml), cesium carbonate (1.0 g) and bromide A mixture of tetrabutylammonium (0.05 g) was stirred at 80 ° C. for 4 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / ethyl acetate = 1/4) to give 1- [6- (2,6-dichloro-4-propylphenoxy) hexyl]- 1H-imidazole (the present compound 21, 0.30 g) was obtained.
Compound 21 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 0.93 (3H, t, J = 7.4 Hz), 1.35-1.43 (2H, m), 1.55-1.65 (4H, m), 1.78-1.87 (4H, m ), 2.49 (2H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 3.97 (2H, t, J = 6.0 Hz), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s ), 7.09 (2H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
製造例22
4-(tert-ブチル)-2,6-ジクロロ-1-(4-メタンスルホニルオキシブトキシ)ベンゼン(0.14 g)、イミダゾール(0.07 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(1 ml)及び炭酸カリウム(0.4 g)の混合物を80℃で4時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/酢酸エチル=1/4)で精製し、1-[4-(4-(tert-ブチル)-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ)ブチル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物22、0.13 g)を得た。
本発明化合物22
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.79-1.86 (2H, m), 2.04-2.15 (2H, m), 4.01 (2H, t, J = 6.0 Hz), 4.09 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 6.95 (1H, s), 7.07 (1H, s), 7.27 (2H, s), 7.51 (1H, s).
Production Example 22
4- (tert-butyl) -2,6-dichloro-1- (4-methanesulfonyloxybutoxy) benzene (0.14 g), imidazole (0.07 g), dimethylformamide (1 ml) and potassium carbonate (0.4 g) The mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 4 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / ethyl acetate = 1/4), and 1- [4- (4- (tert-butyl) -2,6-dichlorophenoxy ) Butyl] -1H-imidazole (the present compound 22, 0.13 g).
Compound 22 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.79-1.86 (2H, m), 2.04-2.15 (2H, m), 4.01 (2H, t, J = 6.0 Hz), 4.09 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 6.95 (1H, s), 7.07 (1H, s), 7.27 (2H, s), 7.51 (1H, s).
製造例23
4-(tert-ブチル)-2,6-ジクロロ-1-(5-メタンスルホニルオキシペンチルオキシ)ベンゼン(0.30 g)、イミダゾール(0.15 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(2 ml)及び炭酸カリウム(0.7 g)の混合物を80℃で4時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/酢酸エチル=1/4)で精製し、1-[5-(4-(tert-ブチル)-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ)ペンチル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物23、0.30 g)を得た。
本発明化合物23
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.55-1.63 (2H, m), 1.70-1.93 (4H, m), 3.89-4.09 (4H, m), 6.92 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.26 (2H, s), 7.48 (1H, s).
Production Example 23
4- (tert-butyl) -2,6-dichloro-1- (5-methanesulfonyloxypentyloxy) benzene (0.30 g), imidazole (0.15 g), dimethylformamide (2 ml) and potassium carbonate (0.7 g) The mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 4 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / ethyl acetate = 1/4), and 1- [5- (4- (tert-butyl) -2,6-dichlorophenoxy ) Pentyl] -1H-imidazole (present compound 23, 0.30 g).
Compound 23 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.55-1.63 (2H, m), 1.70-1.93 (4H, m), 3.89-4.09 (4H, m), 6.92 (1H , s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.26 (2H, s), 7.48 (1H, s).
製造例24
4-(tert-ブチル)-1-(6-ブロモヘキシルオキシ)-2,6-ジクロロベンゼン(0.29 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(3 ml)、炭酸カリウム (0.7 g)及びイミダゾール (1.2 g)の混合物を室温で24時間攪拌した。反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/酢酸エチル=1/4)で精製し、1-[6-(4-(tert-ブチル)-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物24、0.20 g)を得た。
本発明化合物24
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.5-1.7 (4H, m), 1.78-1.87 (4H, m), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 7.4 Hz), 3.97 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.26 (2H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
Production Example 24
Mixture of 4- (tert-butyl) -1- (6-bromohexyloxy) -2,6-dichlorobenzene (0.29 g), dimethylformamide (3 ml), potassium carbonate (0.7 g) and imidazole (1.2 g) Was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / ethyl acetate = 1/4), and 1- [6- (4- (tert-butyl) -2,6-dichlorophenoxy ) Hexyl] -1H-imidazole (Compound 24 of the present invention, 0.20 g) was obtained.
Compound 24 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.5-1.7 (4H, m), 1.78-1.87 (4H, m), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 7.4 Hz), 3.97 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.26 (2H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
製造例25
4-(tert-ブチル)-2,6-ジクロロ-1-(7-メタンスルホニルオキシヘプチルオキシ)ベンゼン(0.30 g)、イミダゾール(0.15 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(2 ml)及び炭酸カリウム(0.7 g)の混合物を80℃で4時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/酢酸エチル=1/4)で精製し、1-[7-(4-(tert-ブチル)-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ)ヘプチル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物25、0.26 g)を得た。
本発明化合物25
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.3-1.9 (10H, m), 3.94 (2H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 3.97 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.05 (1H, s), 7.27 (2H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
Production Example 25
4- (tert-butyl) -2,6-dichloro-1- (7-methanesulfonyloxyheptyloxy) benzene (0.30 g), imidazole (0.15 g), dimethylformamide (2 ml) and potassium carbonate (0.7 g) The mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 4 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / ethyl acetate = 1/4), and 1- [7- (4- (tert-butyl) -2,6-dichlorophenoxy ) Heptyl] -1H-imidazole (the present compound 25, 0.26 g) was obtained.
Compound 25 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.3-1.9 (10H, m), 3.94 (2H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 3.97 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.05 (1H, s), 7.27 (2H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
製造例26
1,3-ジクロロ-2-(6-クロロヘキシルオキシ)-5-メトキシメチルベンゼン(0.45 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(2 ml)、イミダゾール(0.20 g)、炭酸セシウム(1.0 g)及び臭化カリウム(0.10 g)の混合物を90℃で、30分間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/酢酸エチル=1/4)で精製し、1-[6-(4-メトキシメチル-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物26、0.13 g)を得た。
本発明化合物26
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.36-1.43 (2H, m), 1.55-1.63 (2H, m), 1.79-1.87 (4H, m), 3.39 (3H, s), 3.93-4.00 (4H, m), 4.35 (2H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.26 (2H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
Production Example 26
1,3-dichloro-2- (6-chlorohexyloxy) -5-methoxymethylbenzene (0.45 g), dimethylformamide (2 ml), imidazole (0.20 g), cesium carbonate (1.0 g) and potassium bromide ( 0.10 g) of the mixture was stirred at 90 ° C. for 30 minutes. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / ethyl acetate = 1/4) to give 1- [6- (4-methoxymethyl-2,6-dichlorophenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (the present compound 26, 0.13 g) was obtained.
Compound 26 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.36-1.43 (2H, m), 1.55-1.63 (2H, m), 1.79-1.87 (4H, m), 3.39 (3H, s), 3.93-4.00 (4H, m), 4.35 (2H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.26 (2H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
製造例27
3,5-ジクロロ-4-(6-クロロヘキシルオキシ)安息香酸エチル(0.40 g)、イミダゾール(0.20 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(2 ml)、炭酸セシウム(0.7 g)及び臭化カリウム(0.1 g)の混合物を90℃で、3時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/酢酸エチル=1/4)で精製し、1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-エトキシカルボニルフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物27、0.14 g)を得た。
本発明化合物27
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.36-1.44 (5H, m), 1.56-1.64 (2H, m), 1.80-1.88 (4H, m), 3.96 (2H, t, J = 7.2), 4.06 (2H, t, J = 6.4), 4.12 (2H, q, J = 7.2), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s), 7.97 (2H, s).
Production Example 27
Ethyl 3,5-dichloro-4- (6-chlorohexyloxy) benzoate (0.40 g), imidazole (0.20 g), dimethylformamide (2 ml), cesium carbonate (0.7 g) and potassium bromide (0.1 g) The mixture was stirred at 90 ° C. for 3 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / ethyl acetate = 1/4) to give 1- [6- (2,6-dichloro-4-ethoxycarbonylphenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (present compound 27, 0.14 g) was obtained.
Compound 27 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.36-1.44 (5H, m), 1.56-1.64 (2H, m), 1.80-1.88 (4H, m), 3.96 (2H, t, J = 7.2) , 4.06 (2H, t, J = 6.4), 4.12 (2H, q, J = 7.2), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s), 7.97 (2H, s) .
製造例28
4-(tert-ブチル)-2-クロロ-6-メチルフェノール(0.30 g)、1-ブロモ-4-クロロブタン(0.22 g)及びジメチルホルムアミド(1.5 ml)の混合溶液に、炭酸セシウム(1.0 g)を加え、室温で攪拌した。3時間後、該混合液にイミダゾール(0.2 g)及び臭化カリウム(0.05 g)を加え、90℃で2時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/酢酸エチル=1/4)で精製し、1-[6-(4-(tert-ブチル)-2-クロロ-6-メチルフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物28、0.20 g)を得た。
本発明化合物28
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.27 (9H, s), 1.76-1.83 (2H, m), 2.04-2.12 (2H, m), 2.27 (3H, s), 3.90 (2H, t, J = 6.0 Hz), 4.08 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 6.95 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 7.07 (1H, s), 7.19 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 7.50 (1H, s).
Production Example 28
To a mixed solution of 4- (tert-butyl) -2-chloro-6-methylphenol (0.30 g), 1-bromo-4-chlorobutane (0.22 g) and dimethylformamide (1.5 ml), cesium carbonate (1.0 g) And stirred at room temperature. After 3 hours, imidazole (0.2 g) and potassium bromide (0.05 g) were added to the mixture and stirred at 90 ° C. for 2 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / ethyl acetate = 1/4) to give 1- [6- (4- (tert-butyl) -2-chloro-6- Methylphenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (the present compound 28, 0.20 g) was obtained.
Compound 28 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.27 (9H, s), 1.76-1.83 (2H, m), 2.04-2.12 (2H, m), 2.27 (3H, s), 3.90 (2H, t , J = 6.0 Hz), 4.08 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 6.95 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 7.07 (1H, s), 7.19 (1H, d , J = 2.4 Hz), 7.50 (1H, s).
製造例28に記載の方法に準じて、下記の化合物をそれぞれ得た。
1-[6-(4-(tert-ブチル)-2-クロロ-6-メチルフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物29)
本発明化合物29
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.27 (9H, s), 1.52-1.60 (2H, m), 1.80-1.93 (4H, m), 2.27 (3H, s), 3.87 (2H, t, J = 6.2 Hz), 3.98 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 6.92 (1H, s), 7.05 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.19 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 7.48 (1H, s).
1-[6-(4-(tert-ブチル)-2-クロロ-6-メチルフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物30)
本発明化合物30
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.27 (9H, s), 1.3-1.87 (8H, m), 2.27 (3H, s), 3.86 (2H, t, J = 6.4), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.05 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.18 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 7.47 (1H, s).
The following compounds were obtained according to the method described in Production Example 28.
1- [6- (4- (tert-butyl) -2-chloro-6-methylphenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (present compound 29)
Compound 29 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.27 (9H, s), 1.52-1.60 (2H, m), 1.80-1.93 (4H, m), 2.27 (3H, s), 3.87 (2H, t , J = 6.2 Hz), 3.98 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 6.92 (1H, s), 7.05 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.19 (1H, d , J = 2.4 Hz), 7.48 (1H, s).
1- [6- (4- (tert-butyl) -2-chloro-6-methylphenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (present compound 30)
Compound 30 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.27 (9H, s), 1.3-1.87 (8H, m), 2.27 (3H, s), 3.86 (2H, t, J = 6.4), 3.95 (2H , t, J = 7.2 Hz), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.05 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.18 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 7.47 (1H , s).
製造例31
1-ブロモ-6-[4-(3,3-ジクロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)-2,6-ジメチルフェノキシ]ヘキサン(0.31 g)、炭酸カリウム(0.25 g)、イミダゾール(0.16 g)及びジメチルホルムアミド(2 ml)の混合物を室温で24時間攪拌した。反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/酢酸エチル=1/10)で精製し、1-[6-(2,6-ジメチル-4-(3,3-ジクロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)フェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物31、0.24 g)を得た。
本発明化合物31
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.34-1.42 (2H, m), 1.51-1.58 (2H, m), 1.73-1.87 (4H, m), 2.23 (6H, s), 3.68 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 4.57 (2H, t, J = 6.2 Hz), 6.14 (1H, t, J = 6.2 Hz), 6.53 (2H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
Production Example 31
1-bromo-6- [4- (3,3-dichloro-2-propenyloxy) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy] hexane (0.31 g), potassium carbonate (0.25 g), imidazole (0.16 g) and dimethylformamide (2 ml) of the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / ethyl acetate = 1/10) to give 1- [6- (2,6-dimethyl-4- (3,3-dichloro). -2-propenyloxy) phenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (the present compound 31, 0.24 g) was obtained.
Compound 31 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.34-1.42 (2H, m), 1.51-1.58 (2H, m), 1.73-1.87 (4H, m), 2.23 (6H, s), 3.68 (2H , t, J = 6.4 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 4.57 (2H, t, J = 6.2 Hz), 6.14 (1H, t, J = 6.2 Hz), 6.53 (2H, s ), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
製造例31に記載の方法に準じて、下記の化合物をそれぞれ製造した。
1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-((E)-3-クロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)フェノキシ)ヘキシル]-2-メチル-1H-イミダゾールと1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-((Z)-3-クロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)フェノキシ)ヘキシル]-2-メチル-1H-イミダゾールとの1:1混合物(本発明化合物32)
本発明化合物32
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.39-1.45 (2H, m), 1.55-1.59 (2H, m), 1.74-1.84 (4H, m), 2.38 (3H, s), 3.92 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 3.96 (2H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 4.45 (0.5H, dd, J = 5.8 Hz, 1.5 Hz), 4.69 (0.5H, dd, J = 5.6 Hz, 1.7 Hz), 6.01 (0.5H, dt, J = 5.8 Hz, 5.6 Hz), 6.12 (0.5H, dt, J = 13.4 Hz, 5.8 Hz), 6.28 (0.5H, dt, J = 5.8 Hz, 1.7 Hz), 6.37 (0.5H, dt, J = 13.4 Hz, 1.5 Hz), 6.84 (1H, s), 6.86 (1H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s).
1-[5-(4-(tert-ブチル)-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ)ペンチル]-2-メチル-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物33)
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.57-1.90 (6H, m), 2.39 (3H, s), 3.87 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 3.98 (2H, t, J = 6.2 Hz), 6.82 (1H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.26 (2H, s).
1-[6-(4-(tert-ブチル)-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(本発明化合物34)
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.28(9H, s), 1.3-1.9 (8H, m), 2.38 (3H, s), 3.84 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 3.98 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.81 (1H, s), 6.90 (1H, s), 7.26 (2H, s).
The following compounds were produced according to the method described in Production Example 31.
1- [6- (2,6-dichloro-((E) -3-chloro-2-propenyloxy) phenoxy) hexyl] -2-methyl-1H-imidazole and 1- [6- (2,6-dichloro 1: 1 mixture with-((Z) -3-chloro-2-propenyloxy) phenoxy) hexyl] -2-methyl-1H-imidazole (invention compound 32)
Compound 32 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.39-1.45 (2H, m), 1.55-1.59 (2H, m), 1.74-1.84 (4H, m), 2.38 (3H, s), 3.92 (2H , t, J = 6.4 Hz), 3.96 (2H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 4.45 (0.5H, dd, J = 5.8 Hz, 1.5 Hz), 4.69 (0.5H, dd, J = 5.6 Hz, 1.7 Hz), 6.01 (0.5H, dt, J = 5.8 Hz, 5.6 Hz), 6.12 (0.5H, dt, J = 13.4 Hz, 5.8 Hz), 6.28 (0.5H, dt, J = 5.8 Hz, 1.7 Hz) , 6.37 (0.5H, dt, J = 13.4 Hz, 1.5 Hz), 6.84 (1H, s), 6.86 (1H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.06 (1H, s), 7.47 (1H, s ).
1- [5- (4- (tert-butyl) -2,6-dichlorophenoxy) pentyl] -2-methyl-1H-imidazole (Compound 33 of the present invention)
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.57-1.90 (6H, m), 2.39 (3H, s), 3.87 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 3.98 ( 2H, t, J = 6.2 Hz), 6.82 (1H, s), 6.91 (1H, s), 7.26 (2H, s).
1- [6- (4- (tert-butyl) -2,6-dichlorophenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (Compound 34 of the present invention)
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.3-1.9 (8H, m), 2.38 (3H, s), 3.84 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 3.98 ( 2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.81 (1H, s), 6.90 (1H, s), 7.26 (2H, s).
製造例35
1-クロロ-6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-エトキシフェノキシ)ヘキサンと1-クロロ-6-(2,3,6-トリクロロ-4-エトキシフェノキシ)ヘキサンとの2:3(モル比)混合物(0.35 g)、4-メチルイミダゾール、ジメチルホルムアミド(2.5 ml)、炭酸セシウム(0.7 g)及び臭化カリウム(0.07 g)の混合物を90℃で、4時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:メタノール/酢酸エチル=1/4)で精製し、1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-エトキシフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-4-メチル-1H-イミダゾールと1-[6-(2,3,6-トリクロロ-4-エトキシフェノキシ)ヘキシル] -4-メチル-1H-イミダゾールと1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-エトキシフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-5-メチル-1H-イミダゾールと1-[6-(2,3,6-トリクロロ-4-エトキシフェノキシ)ヘキシル] -5-メチル-1H-イミダゾールとの4:6:2:3(モル比)混合物(本発明化合物35、0.25 g)を得た。
本発明化合物35
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.37-1.83 (8H, m), 2.20 (1H, s), 2.22 (2H, s), 3.82-3.97 (4.8H, m), 4.06 (1.2H, q, J = 7.2 Hz), 6.62 (0.7H, s), 6.76 (0.3H, s), 6.83 (0.8H, s), 6.87 (0.6H, s), 7.34 (0.7H, s), 7.40 (0.3H, s).
Production Example 35
1: 3 (molar ratio) of 1-chloro-6- (2,6-dichloro-4-ethoxyphenoxy) hexane and 1-chloro-6- (2,3,6-trichloro-4-ethoxyphenoxy) hexane A mixture of the mixture (0.35 g), 4-methylimidazole, dimethylformamide (2.5 ml), cesium carbonate (0.7 g) and potassium bromide (0.07 g) was stirred at 90 ° C. for 4 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methanol / ethyl acetate = 1/4) to give 1- [6- (2,6-dichloro-4-ethoxyphenoxy) hexyl]- 4-methyl-1H-imidazole and 1- [6- (2,3,6-trichloro-4-ethoxyphenoxy) hexyl] -4-methyl-1H-imidazole and 1- [6- (2,6-dichloro- 4-ethoxyphenoxy) hexyl] -5-methyl-1H-imidazole and 1- [6- (2,3,6-trichloro-4-ethoxyphenoxy) hexyl] -5-methyl-1H-imidazole : 2: 3 (molar ratio) mixture (the present compound 35, 0.25 g) was obtained.
Compound 35 of the present invention
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.37-1.83 (8H, m), 2.20 (1H, s), 2.22 (2H, s), 3.82-3.97 (4.8H, m), 4.06 (1.2H , q, J = 7.2 Hz), 6.62 (0.7H, s), 6.76 (0.3H, s), 6.83 (0.8H, s), 6.87 (0.6H, s), 7.34 (0.7H, s), 7.40 (0.3H, s).
中間体製造例1
6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-ベンジルオキシフェノキシ)ヘキシル-1H-イミダゾール(3.50 g)、エタノール(40 ml)、濃塩酸(2 ml)及び10%パラジウム-活性炭(0.6 g)の混合物を水素雰囲気下、室温で6時間攪拌した。反応混合物をセライト上で濾過し、濾液を減圧濃縮し、該濃縮物を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液に加えた。酢酸エチルで抽出後、有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して、1-[6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-ヒドロキシフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(2.30 g、本発明中間体1)を得た。
1H-NMR(ジメチルスルホキシド-d6, 残留溶媒ピーク = 2.50 ppm) δ (ppm): 1.23-1.30 (2H, m), 1.43-1.50 (2H, m), 1.66-1.77 (4H, m), 3.83 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 3.97 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 6.86 (2H, s), 6.95 (1H, s), 7.21 (1H, s), 7.75 (1H, s).
Intermediate production example 1
A mixture of 6- (2,6-dichloro-4-benzyloxyphenoxy) hexyl-1H-imidazole (3.50 g), ethanol (40 ml), concentrated hydrochloric acid (2 ml) and 10% palladium-activated carbon (0.6 g) The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 6 hours under a hydrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was filtered over celite, the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo, and the concentrate was added to saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate. After extraction with ethyl acetate, the organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Concentration under reduced pressure gave 1- [6- (2,6-dichloro-4-hydroxyphenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (2.30 g, intermediate 1 of the present invention).
1 H-NMR (dimethyl sulfoxide-d 6 , residual solvent peak = 2.50 ppm) δ (ppm): 1.23-1.30 (2H, m), 1.43-1.50 (2H, m), 1.66-1.77 (4H, m), 3.83 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 3.97 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 6.86 (2H, s), 6.95 (1H, s), 7.21 (1H, s), 7.75 (1H, s ).
製造例及び中間体製造例に用いた原料化合物の製造について、参考製造例にて示す。 About manufacture of the raw material compound used for the manufacture example and the intermediate body manufacture example, it shows in a reference manufacture example.
参考製造例1
2,6-ジクロロ-4-エトキシフェノールと2,3,6-トリクロロ-4-エトキシフェノールとの2:3(モル比)混合物(1.90 g)、1-ブロモ-6-クロロヘキサン(2.0 g)のジメチルホルムアミド(20 ml)及び炭酸カリウム(3.0 g)の混合物を90℃で4時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、メチルtert-ブチルエーテルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/10)で精製し、1-クロロ-6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-エトキシフェノキシ)ヘキサンと1-クロロ-6-(2,3,6-トリクロロ-4-エトキシフェノキシ)ヘキサンとの2:3(モル比)混合物(2.4 g)を得た。
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.38 (1.2H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 1.46 (1.8H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 1.5-1.6 (4H, m), 1.7-1.9 (4H, m), 3.56 (2H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 3.93-3.98 (2.8H, m), 4.06 (1.2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz), 6.82 (0.8H, s), 6.86 (0.6H, s).
Reference production example 1
2: 3 (molar ratio) mixture of 2,6-dichloro-4-ethoxyphenol and 2,3,6-trichloro-4-ethoxyphenol (1.90 g), 1-bromo-6-chlorohexane (2.0 g) A mixture of dimethylformamide (20 ml) and potassium carbonate (3.0 g) was stirred at 90 ° C. for 4 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with methyl tert-butyl ether was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/10) to obtain 1-chloro-6- (2,6-dichloro-4-ethoxyphenoxy) hexane and A 2: 3 (molar ratio) mixture (2.4 g) with 1-chloro-6- (2,3,6-trichloro-4-ethoxyphenoxy) hexane was obtained.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.38 (1.2H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 1.46 (1.8H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 1.5-1.6 (4H, m), 1.7- 1.9 (4H, m), 3.56 (2H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 3.93-3.98 (2.8H, m), 4.06 (1.2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz), 6.82 (0.8H, s), 6.86 (0.6H, s).
参考製造例2
3,5-ジクロロ-4-ヒドロキシ安息香酸エチル(4.7 g)、1-ブロモ-6-クロロヘキサン(5.0 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(30 ml)及び炭酸カリウム(3 g)の混合物を90℃で3時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、メチルtert-ブチルエーテルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/10)で精製し、3,5-ジクロロ-4-(6-クロロヘキシルオキシ)安息香酸エチル(5.9 g)を得た。
Reference production example 2
Mix a mixture of ethyl 3,5-dichloro-4-hydroxybenzoate (4.7 g), 1-bromo-6-chlorohexane (5.0 g), dimethylformamide (30 ml) and potassium carbonate (3 g) at 90 ° C. Stir for hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with methyl tert-butyl ether was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/10), and ethyl 3,5-dichloro-4- (6-chlorohexyloxy) benzoate (5.9 g) was obtained.
参考製造例3
3,5-ジクロロ-4-(6-クロロヘキシルオキシ)安息香酸エチル(1.8 g)のテトラヒドロフラン溶液を0℃に冷却し、該溶液に水素化リチウムアルミニウム(0.27 g)を加えた。15分後、反応混合物に希塩酸を加え、メチルtert-ブチルエーテルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/2)で精製し、3,5-ジクロロ-4-(6-クロロヘキシルオキシ)ベンジルアルコール(1.18 g)を得た。
Reference production example 3
A tetrahydrofuran solution of ethyl 3,5-dichloro-4- (6-chlorohexyloxy) benzoate (1.8 g) was cooled to 0 ° C., and lithium aluminum hydride (0.27 g) was added to the solution. After 15 minutes, diluted hydrochloric acid was added to the reaction mixture, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with methyl tert-butyl ether was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/2), and 3,5-dichloro-4- (6-chlorohexyloxy) benzyl alcohol (1.18 g )
参考製造例4
3,5-ジクロロ-4-(6-クロロヘキシルオキシ)ベンジルアルコール(0.98 g)、ヘキサン(10 ml)、トルエン(20 ml)及びジメチルホルムアミドの混合物に塩化チオニル(5 g)を加え、30分間、加熱還流した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮し、1,3-ジクロロ-2-(6-クロロヘキシルオキシ)-5-クロロメチルベンゼン(0.99 g)を得た。
Reference production example 4
Add thionyl chloride (5 g) to a mixture of 3,5-dichloro-4- (6-chlorohexyloxy) benzyl alcohol (0.98 g), hexane (10 ml), toluene (20 ml) and dimethylformamide for 30 minutes. And heated to reflux. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Concentration under reduced pressure gave 1,3-dichloro-2- (6-chlorohexyloxy) -5-chloromethylbenzene (0.99 g).
参考製造例5
1,3-ジクロロ-2-(6-クロロヘキシルオキシ)-5-クロロメチルベンゼン(0.3 g)とメタノール(10 ml)との混合物に、室温でナトリウムメトキシド(28%(W/W)メタノール溶液)(2 ml)を加え、加熱還流した。30分後、室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、メチルtert-ブチルエーテルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/10)で精製し、1,3-ジクロロ-2-(6-クロロヘキシルオキシ)-5-メトキシメチルベンゼン(0.25 g)を得た。
Reference production example 5
To a mixture of 1,3-dichloro-2- (6-chlorohexyloxy) -5-chloromethylbenzene (0.3 g) and methanol (10 ml) was added sodium methoxide (28% (W / W) methanol at room temperature). Solution) (2 ml) was added and heated to reflux. After 30 minutes, water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with methyl tert-butyl ether was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/10) to obtain 1,3-dichloro-2- (6-chlorohexyloxy) -5-methoxymethyl. Benzene (0.25 g) was obtained.
参考製造例6
2,6-ジクロロ-4-ベンジルオキシフェノール(8.1 g)及び1-ブロモ-6-クロロヘキサン(6.3 g)をジメチルホルムアミド(40 ml)に溶解した混合溶液に、氷冷下、水素化ナトリウム(60%油状物、1.3 g)を加えた。室温で3時間、100℃で2時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、ヘキサンで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/10)で精製し、1-クロロ-6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-ベンジルオキシフェノキシ)ヘキサン(9.4 g)を得た。
Reference production example 6
To a mixed solution of 2,6-dichloro-4-benzyloxyphenol (8.1 g) and 1-bromo-6-chlorohexane (6.3 g) dissolved in dimethylformamide (40 ml), sodium hydride ( 60% oil, 1.3 g) was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours and at 100 ° C. for 2 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with hexane was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/10), and 1-chloro-6- (2,6-dichloro-4-benzyloxyphenoxy) hexane (9.4 g) was obtained.
参考製造例7
2,6-ジクロロ-4-エチルフェノール(1.56 g)、1-ブロモ-6-クロロヘキサン(1.73 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(7ml)及び炭酸カリウム(2.5 g)の混合物を70℃で6時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、ヘキサンで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮し、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:ヘキサン)で精製し、1-クロロ-6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-エチルフェノキシ)ヘキサン(2.40 g)を得た。
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.19 (3H, t, J = 7.7 Hz), 1.48-1.62 (4H, m), 1.79-1.93 (4H, m), 2.56 (2H, q, J = 7.7 Hz), 3.56 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 3.98 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 7.10 (2H, s).
Reference production example 7
A mixture of 2,6-dichloro-4-ethylphenol (1.56 g), 1-bromo-6-chlorohexane (1.73 g), dimethylformamide (7 ml) and potassium carbonate (2.5 g) was stirred at 70 ° C. for 6 hours. . Water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with hexane was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After concentration under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: hexane) to obtain 1-chloro-6- (2,6-dichloro-4-ethylphenoxy) hexane (2.40 g).
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.19 (3H, t, J = 7.7 Hz), 1.48-1.62 (4H, m), 1.79-1.93 (4H, m), 2.56 (2H, q, J = 7.7 Hz), 3.56 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 3.98 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 7.10 (2H, s).
参考製造例8
6-[4-(tert-ブチル)-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ]ヘキサノール(0.50 g)、トリフェニルホスフィン(0.5 g)及びジクロロメタン(3 ml)の混合物に、四臭化炭素(0.9 g)を加えた。15分後、反応混合物を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣を、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/10)で精製し、 1-ブロモ-6-(4-(tert-ブチル)-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ)ヘキサン(0.19 g)を得た。
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.4-2.0 , 8H, m), 3.44 (2H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 3.99 (2H, t, J = 7.5 Hz), 7.28 (2H, s).
Reference production example 8
To a mixture of 6- [4- (tert-butyl) -2,6-dichlorophenoxy] hexanol (0.50 g), triphenylphosphine (0.5 g) and dichloromethane (3 ml), carbon tetrabromide (0.9 g) was added. added. After 15 minutes, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/10) to give 1-bromo-6- (4- (tert- Butyl) -2,6-dichlorophenoxy) hexane (0.19 g) was obtained.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.4-2.0, 8H, m), 3.44 (2H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 3.99 (2H, t, J = 7.5 Hz), 7.28 (2H, s).
参考製造例9
6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-((E)-3-クロロ-2-ブテニルオキシ)フェノキシ)ヘキサノールと6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-((Z)-3-クロロ-2-ブテニルオキシ)フェノキシ)ヘキサノールとの1:1混合物(0.66 g)、トリフェニルホスフィン(0.5 g)及びジクロロメタン(3 ml)の混合物に、四臭化炭素(0.9 g)を加えた。15分後、反応混合物を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣を、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/10)で精製し、1-ブロモ-6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-((E)-3-クロロ-2-ブテニルオキシ)フェノキシ)ヘキサンと1-ブロモ-6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-((Z)-3-クロロ-2-ブテニルオキシ)フェノキシ)ヘキサンとの1:1混合物 (0.55 g)を得た。
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.51-1.60 (4H, m), 1.80-1.95 (4H, m), 3.43 (2H, t, J = 6.9 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 4.45 (1H, dd, J = 6.0 Hz, 1.6 Hz), 4.69 (1H, dd, J = 5.9 Hz, 2.0 Hz), 6.01 (0.5H, dt, J = 7.4 Hz, 5.9 Hz), 6.13 (0.5H, dt, J = 13.4 Hz, 6.0 Hz), 6.28 (0.5H, dt, J = 7.4 Hz, 2.0 Hz), 6.37 (0.5H, dt, J = 13.4 Hz, 1.6 Hz), 6.84 (1H, s), 6.86 (1H, s)
Reference production example 9
6- (2,6-dichloro-4-((E) -3-chloro-2-butenyloxy) phenoxy) hexanol and 6- (2,6-dichloro-4-((Z) -3-chloro-2- To a mixture of 1: 1 mixture (butenyloxy) phenoxy) hexanol (0.66 g), triphenylphosphine (0.5 g) and dichloromethane (3 ml) was added carbon tetrabromide (0.9 g). After 15 minutes, the residue obtained by concentrating the reaction mixture under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/10) to give 1-bromo-6- (2,6-dichloromethane). -4-((E) -3-chloro-2-butenyloxy) phenoxy) hexane and 1-bromo-6- (2,6-dichloro-4-((Z) -3-chloro-2-butenyloxy) phenoxy) A 1: 1 mixture with hexane (0.55 g) was obtained.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.51-1.60 (4H, m), 1.80-1.95 (4H, m), 3.43 (2H, t, J = 6.9 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 4.45 (1H, dd, J = 6.0 Hz, 1.6 Hz), 4.69 (1H, dd, J = 5.9 Hz, 2.0 Hz), 6.01 (0.5H, dt, J = 7.4 Hz, 5.9 Hz) , 6.13 (0.5H, dt, J = 13.4 Hz, 6.0 Hz), 6.28 (0.5H, dt, J = 7.4 Hz, 2.0 Hz), 6.37 (0.5H, dt, J = 13.4 Hz, 1.6 Hz), 6.84 (1H, s), 6.86 (1H, s)
参考製造例10
8-ブロモオクタノール(5.0 g)、2,6-ジクロロ-4-(3,3-ジクロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)フェノール(6.9 g)、トリフェニルホスフィン(6.6 g)及びテトラヒドロフラン(100 ml)の混合物に、室温でアゾジカルボン酸ジエチル(10.4 ml)を加えた。2時間後、反応混合物を減圧濃縮して得られた残渣を、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:ヘキサン)で精製し、1-ブロモ-8-[2,6-ジクロロ-4-(3,3-ジクロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)フェノキシ]オクタン (1.0 g)を得た。
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.33-1.56 (8H, m), 1.78-1.90 (4H, m), 3.41 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 4.58 (2H, d, J = 6.0 Hz), 6.11 (1H, t, J = 6.0 Hz), 6.84 (2H, s).
Reference production example 10
Mixture of 8-bromooctanol (5.0 g), 2,6-dichloro-4- (3,3-dichloro-2-propenyloxy) phenol (6.9 g), triphenylphosphine (6.6 g) and tetrahydrofuran (100 ml) Was added diethyl azodicarboxylate (10.4 ml) at room temperature. After 2 hours, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: hexane) to give 1-bromo-8- [2,6-dichloro-4- (3,3 -Dichloro-2-propenyloxy) phenoxy] octane (1.0 g) was obtained.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.33-1.56 (8H, m), 1.78-1.90 (4H, m), 3.41 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 4.58 (2H, d, J = 6.0 Hz), 6.11 (1H, t, J = 6.0 Hz), 6.84 (2H, s).
参考製造例11
6-[4-(3,3-ジクロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)-2,6-ジメチルフェノキシ]ヘキサノール(0.7 g)、トリフェニルホスフィン(0.6 g)及びジクロロメタン(3 ml)の混合物を攪拌し、四臭化炭素(0.8 g)を加えた。15分後、反応混合物に水を加え、メチルtert-ブチルエーテルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/20)で精製し、1-ブロモ-6-[4-(3,3-ジクロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)-2,6-ジメチルフェノキシ]ヘキサン(0.7 g)を得た。
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.46-1.95 (8H, m), 2.25 (6H, s), 3.43 (2H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 3.71 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 4.58 (2H, d, J = 6.0 Hz), 6.14 (1H, t, J = 6.0 Hz), 6.54 (2H, s).
Reference production example 11
Stirring a mixture of 6- [4- (3,3-dichloro-2-propenyloxy) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy] hexanol (0.7 g), triphenylphosphine (0.6 g) and dichloromethane (3 ml); Carbon tetrabromide (0.8 g) was added. After 15 minutes, water was added to the reaction mixture, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with methyl tert-butyl ether was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/20) to give 1-bromo-6- [4- (3,3-dichloro-2-propenyloxy). ) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy] hexane (0.7 g).
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.46-1.95 (8H, m), 2.25 (6H, s), 3.43 (2H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 3.71 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 4.58 (2H, d, J = 6.0 Hz), 6.14 (1H, t, J = 6.0 Hz), 6.54 (2H, s).
参考製造例12
6-(4-((E)-2-ブテニルオキシ)-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ)ヘキサノールと6-(4-((Z)-2-ブテニルオキシ)-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ)ヘキサノールとの4:1混合物(0.27 g)、テトラヒドロフラン(5 ml)及び塩化メタンスルホニル(0.30 g)の混合物を攪拌し、室温でトリエチルアミン(1.0 g)を加えた。1時間後、反応混合物に水を加え、メチルtert-ブチルエーテルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/4)で精製し、4-((E)-2-ブテニルオキシ)-3,5-ジクロロ-1-(6-メタンスルホニルオキシヘキシル)ベンゼンと4-((Z)-2-ブテニルオキシ)-3,5-ジクロロ-1-(6-メタンスルホニルオキシヘキシルオキシ)ベンゼンとの4:1混合物(0.23 g)を得た。
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.4-1.9 (11H, m), 3.01 (3H, s), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 5.9 Hz), 4.25 (2H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 4.39 (1.6H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 4.53 (0.4H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 5.6-5.9 (2H, m), 6.85 (2H, s).
Reference production example 12
4 of 6- (4-((E) -2-butenyloxy) -2,6-dichlorophenoxy) hexanol and 6- (4-((Z) -2-butenyloxy) -2,6-dichlorophenoxy) hexanol A mixture of 1 mixture (0.27 g), tetrahydrofuran (5 ml) and methanesulfonyl chloride (0.30 g) was stirred and triethylamine (1.0 g) was added at room temperature. After 1 hour, water was added to the reaction mixture, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with methyl tert-butyl ether was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/4) to give 4-((E) -2-butenyloxy) -3,5-dichloro-1- 4: 1 mixture of (6-methanesulfonyloxyhexyl) benzene and 4-((Z) -2-butenyloxy) -3,5-dichloro-1- (6-methanesulfonyloxyhexyloxy) benzene (0.23 g) Got.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.4-1.9 (11H, m), 3.01 (3H, s), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 5.9 Hz), 4.25 (2H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 4.39 (1.6H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 4.53 (0.4H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 5.6-5.9 (2H, m), 6.85 (2H, s).
参考製造例12に記載の方法に準じて、下記の化合物をそれぞれ得た。
4-(2-クロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)-2,6-ジクロロ-1-(6-メタンスルホニルオキシヘキシルオキシ)ベンゼン
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.49 (4H, m), 1.77-1.87 (4H, m), 3.01 (3H, s), 3.96 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 4.25 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 4.52 (2H, s), 5.46 (1H, s), 5.54 (1H, s), 6.87 (2H, s).
4-(tert-ブチル)-2,6-ジクロロ-1-(4-メタンスルホニルオキシブトキシ)ベンゼン
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.92-1.99 (2H, m), 2.04-2.13 (2H, m), 3.02 (3H, s), 4.03 (2H, t, J = 5.9 Hz), 4.38 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 7.27 (2H, s).
4-(tert-ブチル)-2,6-ジクロロ-1-(5-メタンスルホニルオキシペンチルオキシ)ベンゼン
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.66-1.74 (2H, m), 1.84-1.91 (4H, m), 3.02 (3H, s), 4.00 (2H, t, J = 6.1 Hz), 4.28 (2H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 7.26 (2H, s).
4-(tert-ブチル)-2,6-ジクロロ-1-(7-メタンスルホニルオキシペンチルオキシ)ベンゼン
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.4-1.9 (10H, m), 3.01 (3H, s), 3.99 (2H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 4.24 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 7.26 (2H, s).
The following compounds were obtained according to the method described in Reference Production Example 12.
4- (2-Chloro-2-propenyloxy) -2,6-dichloro-1- (6-methanesulfonyloxyhexyloxy) benzene
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.49 (4H, m), 1.77-1.87 (4H, m), 3.01 (3H, s), 3.96 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 4.25 ( 2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 4.52 (2H, s), 5.46 (1H, s), 5.54 (1H, s), 6.87 (2H, s).
4- (tert-Butyl) -2,6-dichloro-1- (4-methanesulfonyloxybutoxy) benzene
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.92-1.99 (2H, m), 2.04-2.13 (2H, m), 3.02 (3H, s), 4.03 (2H, t , J = 5.9 Hz), 4.38 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 7.27 (2H, s).
4- (tert-Butyl) -2,6-dichloro-1- (5-methanesulfonyloxypentyloxy) benzene
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.66-1.74 (2H, m), 1.84-1.91 (4H, m), 3.02 (3H, s), 4.00 (2H, t , J = 6.1 Hz), 4.28 (2H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 7.26 (2H, s).
4- (tert-Butyl) -2,6-dichloro-1- (7-methanesulfonyloxypentyloxy) benzene
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.4-1.9 (10H, m), 3.01 (3H, s), 3.99 (2H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 4.24 ( 2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 7.26 (2H, s).
参考製造例17
6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-ヒドロキシフェノキシ)ヘキサノール(0.32 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(4 ml)及び臭化クロチル(0.37 g)の混合物を攪拌し、室温で、炭酸カリウム(0.7 g)を加えた。12時間後、反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/1)で精製し、6-(4-((E)-2-ブテニルオキシ)-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ)ヘキサノールと6-[4-((Z)-2-ブテニルオキシ)-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ]ヘキサノールとの4:1混合物(0.37 g)を得た。
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.43-1.85 (11H, m), 3.66 (2H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 4.38 (1.6H, d, J = 6.3 Hz), 4.52 (0.4H, d, J = 6.3 Hz), 5.6-5.9 (2H, m), 6.84 (1.6H, s), 6.85 (0.4H, s).
Reference production example 17
A mixture of 6- (2,6-dichloro-4-hydroxyphenoxy) hexanol (0.32 g), dimethylformamide (4 ml) and crotyl bromide (0.37 g) was stirred, and potassium carbonate (0.7 g) was added at room temperature. added. After 12 hours, water was added to the reaction mixture, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/1) to give 6- (4-((E) -2-butenyloxy) -2,6-dichloro. A 4: 1 mixture (0.37 g) of phenoxy) hexanol and 6- [4-((Z) -2-butenyloxy) -2,6-dichlorophenoxy] hexanol was obtained.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.43-1.85 (11H, m), 3.66 (2H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 4.38 (1.6H , d, J = 6.3 Hz), 4.52 (0.4H, d, J = 6.3 Hz), 5.6-5.9 (2H, m), 6.84 (1.6H, s), 6.85 (0.4H, s).
参考製造例17に記載の方法に準じて、下記の化合物をそれぞれ得た。
6-[2,6-ジクロロ-4-((E)-3-クロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)フェノキシ]ヘキサノールと6-[2,6-ジクロロ-4-((Z)-3-クロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)フェノキシ]ヘキサノールとの1:1混合物
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.43-1.88 (8H, m), 3.67 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 4.45 (1H, dd, J = 6.0 Hz, 1.6 Hz), 4.69 (1H, dd, J = 5.8 Hz, 1.8 Hz), 6.01 (0.5H, dt, J = 7.0 Hz, 5.8 Hz), 6.12 (0.5H, dt, J = 13.2 Hz, 6.0 Hz), 6.27 (0.5H, dt, J = 7.0 Hz, 1.8 Hz), 6.37 (0.5H, dt, J = 13.2 Hz, 1.6 Hz), 6.85 (2H, d, J = 7.6 Hz).
6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-(2-クロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)フェノキシ)ヘキサノール
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.42-1.89 (8H, m), 3.67 (2H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 3.96 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 4.52 (2H, s), 5.46 (1H, s), 5.53 (1H, s), 6.88 (2H, s).
6-[4-(3,3-ジクロロー2-プロペニルオキシ)-2,6-ジメチルフェノキシ]ヘキサノール
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.41-1.83 (8H, m), 2.25 (6H, s), 3.67 (2H, m), 3.73 (2H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 4.58 (2H, d, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.14 (1H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.53 (2H, s).
The following compounds were obtained according to the method described in Reference Production Example 17.
6- [2,6-dichloro-4-((E) -3-chloro-2-propenyloxy) phenoxy] hexanol and 6- [2,6-dichloro-4-((Z) -3-chloro-2 1: 1 mixture with -propenyloxy) phenoxy] hexanol
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.43-1.88 (8H, m), 3.67 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 4.45 (1H, dd, J = 6.0 Hz, 1.6 Hz), 4.69 (1H, dd, J = 5.8 Hz, 1.8 Hz), 6.01 (0.5H, dt, J = 7.0 Hz, 5.8 Hz), 6.12 (0.5H, dt, J = 13.2 Hz, 6.0 Hz), 6.27 (0.5H, dt, J = 7.0 Hz, 1.8 Hz), 6.37 (0.5H, dt, J = 13.2 Hz, 1.6 Hz), 6.85 (2H, d, J = 7.6 Hz ).
6- (2,6-dichloro-4- (2-chloro-2-propenyloxy) phenoxy) hexanol
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.42-1.89 (8H, m), 3.67 (2H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 3.96 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 4.52 (2H, s), 5.46 (1H, s), 5.53 (1H, s), 6.88 (2H, s).
6- [4- (3,3-Dichloro-2-propenyloxy) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy] hexanol
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.41-1.83 (8H, m), 2.25 (6H, s), 3.67 (2H, m), 3.73 (2H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 4.58 ( 2H, d, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.14 (1H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.53 (2H, s).
参考製造例21
7-ブロモヘプタノール(2.5 g)、2,6-ジクロロ-4-(3,3-ジクロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)フェノール(4.1 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(20 ml)及び炭酸カリウム(3.7 g)の混合物を室温で24時間攪拌した。反応混合物に水を加え、メチルtert-ブチルエーテルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒: 酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/2)で精製し、7-[2,6-ジクロロ-4-(3,3-ジクロロ-2-プロペニルオキシ)フェノキシ]ヘプタノール(4.30 g)を得た。
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.4-1.9 (10H, m), 3.65 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 4.58 (2H, d, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.11 (1H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.86 (2H, s).
Reference production example 21
Of 7-bromoheptanol (2.5 g), 2,6-dichloro-4- (3,3-dichloro-2-propenyloxy) phenol (4.1 g), dimethylformamide (20 ml) and potassium carbonate (3.7 g) The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with methyl tert-butyl ether was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/2) to give 7- [2,6-dichloro-4- (3,3-dichloro-2- Propenyloxy) phenoxy] heptanol (4.30 g) was obtained.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.4-1.9 (10H, m), 3.65 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 4.58 (2H, d, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.11 (1H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.86 (2H, s).
参考製造例21に準じて、下記の化合物をそれぞれ得た。
6-(4-ベンジルオキシ-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ)ヘキサノール
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.42-1.87 (8H, m), 3.67 (2H, m), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 4.99 (2H, s), 6.92 (2H, s), 7.32-7.42 (5H, m).
7-[4-(tert-ブチル)-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ]ヘプタノール
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.3-1.9 (10H, m), 3.65 (2H, m), 3.99 (2H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 7.26 (2H, s).
The following compounds were obtained according to Reference Production Example 21.
6- (4-Benzyloxy-2,6-dichlorophenoxy) hexanol
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.42-1.87 (8H, m), 3.67 (2H, m), 3.95 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 4.99 (2H, s), 6.92 ( 2H, s), 7.32-7.42 (5H, m).
7- [4- (tert-Butyl) -2,6-dichlorophenoxy] heptanol
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.3-1.9 (10H, m), 3.65 (2H, m), 3.99 (2H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 7.26 ( 2H, s).
参考製造例24
4-(tert-ブチル)-2,6-ジクロロフェノール(1.5 g)、4-ブロモブタン酸エチル(2.1 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(10 ml)及び炭酸カリウム(4 g)の混合物を12時間攪拌した。反応混合物に水を加え、メチルtert-ブチルエーテルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をテトラヒドロフラン(20 ml)で希釈、攪拌し、0℃で水素化リチウムアルミニウム(0.8 g)を加えた。15分後、反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/2)で精製し、4-(4-(tert-ブチル)-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ)ブタタノール(0.60 g)を得た。
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.81-1.97 (4H, m), 3.76 (2H, m), 4.04 (2H, t, J = 6.0 Hz), 7.27 (2H, s).
Reference production example 24
A mixture of 4- (tert-butyl) -2,6-dichlorophenol (1.5 g), ethyl 4-bromobutanoate (2.1 g), dimethylformamide (10 ml) and potassium carbonate (4 g) was stirred for 12 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with methyl tert-butyl ether was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was diluted with tetrahydrofuran (20 ml), stirred, and lithium aluminum hydride (0.8 g) was added at 0 ° C. After 15 minutes, water was added to the reaction mixture, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/2), and 4- (4- (tert-butyl) -2,6-dichlorophenoxy) butanol ( 0.60 g) was obtained.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.81-1.97 (4H, m), 3.76 (2H, m), 4.04 (2H, t, J = 6.0 Hz), 7.27 ( 2H, s).
参考製造例25
参考製造例24の方法に準じて、6-[4-(tert-ブチル)-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ]ヘキサノールを得た。
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.4-1.9 (8H, m), 3.66 (2H, m), 3.99 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 7.26 (2H, s).
Reference production example 25
According to the method of Reference Production Example 24, 6- [4- (tert-butyl) -2,6-dichlorophenoxy] hexanol was obtained.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.28 (9H, s), 1.4-1.9 (8H, m), 3.66 (2H, m), 3.99 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 7.26 ( 2H, s).
参考製造例26
6-(4-ベンジルオキシ-2,6-ジクロロフェノキシ)ヘキサノール(1.5 g)、酢酸エチル(30 ml)及び10%パラジウム-活性炭(0.3 g)の混合物を水素雰囲気下で4時間攪拌した。反応混合物をセライト上で濾過し、得られた濾液を減圧濃縮して、6-(2,6-ジクロロ-4-ヒドロキシフェノキシ)ヘキサノール(1.1 g)を得た。
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.4-1.9 (8H, m), 3.68 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 3.94 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 6.79 (2H, s).
Reference Production Example 26
A mixture of 6- (4-benzyloxy-2,6-dichlorophenoxy) hexanol (1.5 g), ethyl acetate (30 ml) and 10% palladium-activated carbon (0.3 g) was stirred under a hydrogen atmosphere for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered over celite, and the resulting filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 6- (2,6-dichloro-4-hydroxyphenoxy) hexanol (1.1 g).
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.4-1.9 (8H, m), 3.68 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 3.94 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 6.79 (2H, s).
参考製造例27
4-ベンゾイルオキシ-2,6-ジメチルフェノール(2.4 g)、6-ブロモヘキサン酸メチル(3 g)、ジメチルホルムアミド(10 ml)及び炭酸カリウム(2 g)の混合物を、室温で2時間攪拌した。反応混合物に水を加え、メチルtert-ブチルエーテルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた濃縮物をテトラヒドロフラン(30 ml)で希釈、攪拌し、0℃で水素化リチウムアルミニウム(1 g)を加えた。15分後、反応混合物に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出して得た有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/1)で精製し、6-(4-ヒドロキシ-2,6-ジメチルフェノキシ)ヘキサノール(1.5 g)を得た。
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.41-1.83 (8H, m), 2.22 (6H, s), 3.66-3.71 (4H, m), 6.47 (2H, s).
Reference Production Example 27
A mixture of 4-benzoyloxy-2,6-dimethylphenol (2.4 g), methyl 6-bromohexanoate (3 g), dimethylformamide (10 ml) and potassium carbonate (2 g) was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. . Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with methyl tert-butyl ether was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The concentrate obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was diluted with tetrahydrofuran (30 ml), stirred, and lithium aluminum hydride (1 g) was added at 0 ° C. After 15 minutes, water was added to the reaction mixture, and the organic layer obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/1) to give 6- (4-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenoxy) hexanol (1.5 g). Obtained.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.41-1.83 (8H, m), 2.22 (6H, s), 3.66-3.71 (4H, m), 6.47 (2H, s).
参考製造例28
4-メトキシフェノール(3.7 g)、トルエン(30 ml)及びジシクロヘキシルアミン(1.0 g)の混合溶液を60℃で攪拌し、30分間かけて、塩化スルフリル(9.0 g)を滴下した。4時間後、該混合液を100℃に昇温した。2時間後、室温に冷却した反応混合物に10%亜硫酸ナトリウム水溶液を加え、メチルtert-ブチルエーテルで分液し、有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮し、生じた結晶を濾過して、2,6-ジクロロ-4-メトキシフェノールと2,3,6-トリクロロ-4-メトキシフェノールとの4:1(モル比)混合物(4.0 g)を得た。
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 3.74 (2.4H, s), 3.86 (0.6H, s), 5.00 (1H br s), 6.84 (1.6H, s), 6.89 (0.2H, s).
Reference Production Example 28
A mixed solution of 4-methoxyphenol (3.7 g), toluene (30 ml) and dicyclohexylamine (1.0 g) was stirred at 60 ° C., and sulfuryl chloride (9.0 g) was added dropwise over 30 minutes. After 4 hours, the mixture was heated to 100 ° C. After 2 hours, a 10% aqueous sodium sulfite solution was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the mixture was partitioned with methyl tert-butyl ether, and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting crystals were filtered to obtain a 4: 1 (molar ratio) mixture (4.0 g) of 2,6-dichloro-4-methoxyphenol and 2,3,6-trichloro-4-methoxyphenol. Obtained.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 3.74 (2.4H, s), 3.86 (0.6H, s), 5.00 (1H br s), 6.84 (1.6H, s), 6.89 (0.2H, s ).
参考製造例29
4-エトキシフェノール(2.8 g)、トルエン(15 ml)及びジシクロヘキシルアミン(0.2 g)の混合溶液に、塩化スルフリル(9.7 g)を加え、60℃で攪拌した。5時間後、室温に冷却した反応混合物に水を加え、メチルtert-ブチルエーテルで分液し、有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮し、生じた結晶を濾過して、2,6-ジクロロ-4-エトキシフェノールと2,3,6-トリクロロ-4-エトキシフェノールとの2:3(モル比)混合物(3.1 g)を得た。
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.38 (1.2H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 1.46 (1.8H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 3.95 (0.8H, q, J = 7.0 Hz), 4.05 (1.2H, q, J = 7.0 Hz), 5.43 (0.4H, s), 5.57 (0.6H, s), 6.84 (0.8H, s), 6.89 (0.6H, s).
Reference Production Example 29
To a mixed solution of 4-ethoxyphenol (2.8 g), toluene (15 ml) and dicyclohexylamine (0.2 g), sulfuryl chloride (9.7 g) was added and stirred at 60 ° C. After 5 hours, water was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, followed by liquid separation with methyl tert-butyl ether, and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Concentrate under reduced pressure and filter the resulting crystals to give a 2: 3 (molar ratio) mixture of 2,6-dichloro-4-ethoxyphenol and 2,3,6-trichloro-4-ethoxyphenol (3.1 g). Obtained.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.38 (1.2H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 1.46 (1.8H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 3.95 (0.8H, q, J = 7.0 Hz ), 4.05 (1.2H, q, J = 7.0 Hz), 5.43 (0.4H, s), 5.57 (0.6H, s), 6.84 (0.8H, s), 6.89 (0.6H, s).
参考製造例30
4-プロポキシフェノール(4.5 g)、トルエン(30 ml)及びジシクロヘキシルアミン(0.2 g)の混合溶液を60℃で攪拌し、2時間かけて、塩化スフルリル(8.1 g)を滴下した。2時間後、該混合液を100℃に昇温した。2時間後、室温に冷却した反応混合物に10%亜硫酸ナトリウム水溶液を加え、メチルtert-ブチルエーテルで分液し、有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮し、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/4)で精製し、2,6-ジクロロ-4-プロポキシフェノール(1.0 g)を得た。
1H-NMR(CDCl3δ (ppm): 1.02 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 1.77 (2H, qt, J = 7.2 Hz, 6.6 Hz), 3.84 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 5.41 (1H, s), 6.84 (2H, s).
Reference production example 30
A mixed solution of 4-propoxyphenol (4.5 g), toluene (30 ml) and dicyclohexylamine (0.2 g) was stirred at 60 ° C., and sulfuryl chloride (8.1 g) was added dropwise over 2 hours. After 2 hours, the mixture was heated to 100 ° C. After 2 hours, a 10% aqueous sodium sulfite solution was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the mixture was partitioned with methyl tert-butyl ether, and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/4) to obtain 2,6-dichloro-4-propoxyphenol (1.0 g).
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 δ (ppm): 1.02 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 1.77 (2H, qt, J = 7.2 Hz, 6.6 Hz), 3.84 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz) , 5.41 (1H, s), 6.84 (2H, s).
参考製造例31
4-エチルフェノール(2.4 g)、トルエン(20 ml)及びジシクロヘキシルアミン(0.2 g)の混合溶液を65℃で攪拌し、4時間かけて、塩化スフルリル(6.0 g)を滴下した。4時間後、室温に冷却した反応混合物に10%亜硫酸ナトリウム水溶液を加え、メチルtert-ブチルエーテルで分液し、有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/10)で精製し、2,6-ジクロロ-4-エチルフェノール(3.06 g、80%)を得た。
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.20 (3H, t, J = 7.6 Hz), 2.55 (2H, q, J = 7.6 Hz), 5.67 (1H, br s), 7.08 (2H, s).
Reference production example 31
A mixed solution of 4-ethylphenol (2.4 g), toluene (20 ml) and dicyclohexylamine (0.2 g) was stirred at 65 ° C., and sulfuryl chloride (6.0 g) was added dropwise over 4 hours. After 4 hours, a 10% aqueous sodium sulfite solution was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the mixture was partitioned with methyl tert-butyl ether, and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate / hexane = 1/10) to obtain 2,6-dichloro-4-ethylphenol (3.06 g, 80%). .
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.20 (3H, t, J = 7.6 Hz), 2.55 (2H, q, J = 7.6 Hz), 5.67 (1H, br s), 7.08 (2H, s ).
参考製造例32
4-プロピルフェノール(4.1 g)、トルエン(30 ml)及びジシクロヘキシルアミン(1.0 g)の混合溶液を60℃で攪拌し、30分間かけて、塩化スフルリル(8.6 g)を滴下した。4時間後、該混合液を100℃に昇温した。2時間後、室温に冷却した反応混合物に10%亜硫酸ナトリウム水溶液を加え、メチルtert-ブチルエーテルで分液し、有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮し、2,6-ジクロロ-4-プロピルフェノール(5.9 g、96%)を得た。
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 0.92 (3H, t, J = 7.2), 1.60 (2H, tq, J = 7.8 Hz, 7.2 Hz), 2.48 (2H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 5.67 (1H, s), 7.07 (2H, s).
Reference production example 32
A mixed solution of 4-propylphenol (4.1 g), toluene (30 ml) and dicyclohexylamine (1.0 g) was stirred at 60 ° C., and sufluryl chloride (8.6 g) was added dropwise over 30 minutes. After 4 hours, the mixture was heated to 100 ° C. After 2 hours, a 10% aqueous sodium sulfite solution was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the mixture was partitioned with methyl tert-butyl ether, and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Concentration under reduced pressure gave 2,6-dichloro-4-propylphenol (5.9 g, 96%).
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 0.92 (3H, t, J = 7.2), 1.60 (2H, tq, J = 7.8 Hz, 7.2 Hz), 2.48 (2H, t, J = 7.8 Hz) , 5.67 (1H, s), 7.07 (2H, s).
参考製造例33
4-(tert-ブチル)-2-メチルフェノール(3.54 g)、トルエン(30 ml)及びジシクロヘキシルアミン(1.0 g)の溶液を60℃で攪拌し、30分間かけて、塩化スフルリル(5.0 g)を滴下した。4時間後、該混合液を100℃に昇温した。2時間後、室温に冷却した反応混合物に10%亜硫酸ナトリウム水溶液を加え、メチルtert-ブチルエーテルで分液し、有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮し、4-(tert-ブチル)-2-クロロ-6-メチルフェノール(4.1 g)を得た。
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ (ppm): 1.27 (9H, s), 2.35 (3H, s), 5.43 (1H, br, s), 7.04 (1H, br s), 7.14 (1H, br s).
Reference Production Example 33
A solution of 4- (tert-butyl) -2-methylphenol (3.54 g), toluene (30 ml) and dicyclohexylamine (1.0 g) was stirred at 60 ° C., and over 30 minutes, sufluryl chloride (5.0 g) was added. It was dripped. After 4 hours, the mixture was heated to 100 ° C. After 2 hours, a 10% aqueous sodium sulfite solution was added to the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, and the mixture was partitioned with methyl tert-butyl ether, and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Concentration under reduced pressure gave 4- (tert-butyl) -2-chloro-6-methylphenol (4.1 g).
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.27 (9H, s), 2.35 (3H, s), 5.43 (1H, br, s), 7.04 (1H, br s), 7.14 (1H, br s ).
次に製剤例を示す。なお、部は重量部を表す。 Next, formulation examples are shown. In addition, a part represents a weight part.
製剤例 1
本発明化合物1〜35の各々50部、リグニンスルホン酸カルシウム3部、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム2部及び合成含水酸化珪素45部をよく粉砕混合することにより、各々の水和剤を得る。
Formulation Example 1
Each wettable powder is obtained by thoroughly grinding and mixing 50 parts of each of the compounds 1 to 35 of the present invention, 3 parts of calcium lignin sulfonate, 2 parts of sodium lauryl sulfate and 45 parts of synthetic hydrous silicon oxide.
製剤例 2
本発明化合物1〜35の各々20部とソルビタントリオレエート 1.5部とを、ポリビニルアルコール2部を含む水溶液28.5部と混合し、湿式粉砕法で微粉砕した後、この中に、キサンタンガム0.05部及びアルミニウムマグネシウムシリケート 0.1部を含む水溶液40部を加え、さらにプロピレングリコール10部を加えて攪拌混合し各々のフロアブル製剤を得る。
Formulation Example 2
20 parts of each of the compounds 1 to 35 of the present invention and 1.5 parts of sorbitan trioleate were mixed with 28.5 parts of an aqueous solution containing 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and finely pulverized by a wet pulverization method, and then 0.05 parts of xanthan gum and aluminum 40 parts of an aqueous solution containing 0.1 part of magnesium silicate is added, and further 10 parts of propylene glycol is added and stirred and mixed to obtain each flowable preparation.
製剤例 3
本発明化合物1〜35の各々2部、カオリンクレー88部及びタルク10部をよく粉砕混合することにより、各々の粉剤を得る。
Formulation Example 3
2 parts of each of the compounds 1 to 35 of the present invention, 88 parts of kaolin clay and 10 parts of talc are thoroughly pulverized and mixed to obtain each powder.
製剤例 4
本発明化合物1〜35の各々5部、ポリオキシエチレンスチリルフェニルエーテル14部、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸カルシウム6部及びキシレン75部をよく混合することにより、各々の乳剤を得る。
Formulation Example 4
Each emulsion is obtained by thoroughly mixing 5 parts of each of the compounds 1 to 35 of the present invention, 14 parts of polyoxyethylene styryl phenyl ether, 6 parts of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and 75 parts of xylene.
製剤例 5
本発明化合物1〜35の各々2部、合成含水酸化珪素1部、リグニンスルホン酸カルシウム2部、ベントナイト30部及びカオリンクレー65部をよく粉砕混合し、水を加えてよく練り合せた後、造粒乾燥することにより、各々の粒剤を得る。
Formulation Example 5
2 parts of each of the compounds 1 to 35 of the present invention, 1 part of synthetic hydrous oxide, 2 parts of calcium lignin sulfonate, 30 parts of bentonite and 65 parts of kaolin clay Each granule is obtained by drying the granule.
製剤例 6
本発明化合物1〜35の各々10部、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルサルフェートアンモニウム塩50部を含むホワイトカーボン35部、及び水55部を混合し、湿式粉砕法で微粉砕することにより、各々のフロアブル製剤を得る。
Formulation Example 6
Each flowable preparation is prepared by mixing 10 parts of each of the compounds 1 to 35 of the present invention, 35 parts of white carbon containing 50 parts of polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate ammonium salt, and 55 parts of water, and finely pulverizing them by a wet pulverization method. Get.
製剤例 7
本発明化合物1〜35の各々10部、Sorpol 1200 (東邦化学工業製 ノニオンおよびアニオン系界面活性剤) 5部を、ジメチルスルホキシド47部、キシレン38部に混合して溶解させることにより、各々の乳剤を得る。
Formulation Example 7
10 parts of each of the compounds 1 to 35 of the present invention and 5 parts of Sorpol 1200 (nonionic and anionic surfactant manufactured by Toho Chemical Industries) were mixed in 47 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide and 38 parts of xylene to dissolve each emulsion. Get.
次に、本発明化合物が植物病害防除剤として有用であることを試験例にて示す。本発明化合物の防除効果は、調査時の供試植物上の病斑の面積を肉眼観察し、無処理区の病斑の面積と本発明化合物処理区の病斑の面積とを比較することにより評価した。
また、試験例2については、下記のイミダゾール化合物を併せて供試した。
1-[6-(2-クロロ-4-メトキシフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(以下、比較化合物Aと記す)
1-[6-(4-エチルフェノキシ)ヘキシル]-1H-イミダゾール(以下、比較化合物Bと記す)
尚、比較化合物Aは、欧州特許出願公開第274867号明細書のEXAMPLE1(第27〜28頁)に記載の方法に準じ、比較化合物Bは、非特許文献1記載の方法に準じて製造した。
Next, test examples show that the compounds of the present invention are useful as plant disease control agents. The control effect of the compound of the present invention is obtained by observing the area of the lesion on the test plant at the time of the survey, and comparing the area of the lesion in the untreated group with the area of the lesion in the compound-treated group. evaluated.
Moreover, about Test Example 2, the following imidazole compound was used together.
1- [6- (2-Chloro-4-methoxyphenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (hereinafter referred to as Comparative Compound A)
1- [6- (4-Ethylphenoxy) hexyl] -1H-imidazole (hereinafter referred to as Comparative Compound B)
Comparative compound A was produced according to the method described in EXAMPLE 1 (pages 27 to 28) of EP 274867, and comparative compound B was produced according to the method described in Non-Patent Document 1.
試験例1
プラスチックポットに砂壌土を詰め、コムギ(農林73号)を播種し、温室内で10日間生育させた。製剤例 6に準じて得られた本発明化合物1〜11、13〜34及び35の製剤の各々を、水で500ppmの濃度に希釈し、散布液を調製した。各々の散布液を、該コムギ葉面に充分付着するように茎葉散布した。散布後、葉面上の散布液が乾く程度に植物を風乾し、コムギ赤さび病菌の胞子を接種した。接種後はじめは23℃、暗黒多湿下に1日間置き、さらに照明下に6日間置いた後、防除効果を肉眼にて観察した。
その結果、本発明化合物1〜11、13〜34及び35を含有する散布液で処理したコムギの各々の病斑面積は、無処理区の病斑面積の30%以下であった。
Test example 1
A plastic pot was stuffed with sand loam, sowed with wheat (Norin 73) and grown in a greenhouse for 10 days. Each of the formulations of the present compounds 1 to 11, 13 to 34 and 35 obtained according to Formulation Example 6 was diluted with water to a concentration of 500 ppm to prepare a spray solution. Each spray solution was sprayed on the foliage so as to adhere well to the wheat leaf surface. After spraying, the plants were air-dried to the extent that the spray on the leaf surface was dry, and inoculated with spores of wheat rust. After the inoculation, the control effect was observed with the naked eye after being placed at 23 ° C. under dark and humid conditions for 1 day and further under illumination for 6 days.
As a result, the lesion area of each wheat treated with the spray solution containing the compounds 1 to 11, 13 to 34 and 35 of the present invention was 30% or less of the lesion area in the untreated area.
試験例2
プラスチックポットに砂壌土を詰め、キュウリ(相模半白)を播種し、温室内で10日間生育させた。製剤例 6に準じて得られた本発明化合物1〜27、30〜35、比較化合物A及び比較化合物Bの製剤の各々を、水で500ppmの濃度に希釈し、散布液を調製した。各々の散布液を、前記キュウリ子葉面に十分付着するように茎葉散布した。散布後、葉面上の散布液が乾く程度に植物を風乾し、キュウリの子葉面上に灰色かび病菌の胞子を含有するPDA培地を置いた。該キュウリを12℃多湿下に5日間放置した後、植物の病斑面積を肉眼にて観察した。
その結果、本発明化合物1〜27、30〜34及び35を有効成分とする散布液で処理したキュウリの各々の病斑面積は、無処理区の病斑面積の30%以下であった。比較化合物A及び比較化合物Bを含有する散布液で処理したキュウリの病斑面積は、無処理区の病斑面積の75%以上であった。
Test example 2
A plastic pot was filled with sand loam, sown with cucumber (Sagamihanjiro), and grown in a greenhouse for 10 days. Each of the preparations of the present compounds 1-27, 30-35, comparative compound A and comparative compound B obtained according to Formulation Example 6 was diluted with water to a concentration of 500 ppm to prepare a spray solution. Each spray solution was sprayed on the foliage so that it sufficiently adhered to the cucumber cotyledon surface. After spraying, the plants were air-dried to the extent that the spray solution on the leaf surface was dry, and a PDA medium containing spores of gray mold was placed on the cotyledon surface of cucumber. The cucumber was allowed to stand at 12 ° C. and high humidity for 5 days, and then the lesion area of the plant was observed with the naked eye.
As a result, each lesion area of the cucumber treated with the spray liquid containing the present compounds 1-27, 30-34 and 35 as active ingredients was 30% or less of the lesion area in the untreated group. The lesion area of the cucumber treated with the spray solution containing Comparative Compound A and Comparative Compound B was 75% or more of the lesion area in the untreated section.
Claims (9)
〔式中、
AおよびEは独立して、ハロゲン原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C3アルキル基を表し、
Gはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC2〜C6アルキル基、OR1、CH2OR2またはC(=O)OR3を表し、
R1、R2およびR3は各々、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C6アルキル基、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC3〜C6アルケニル基、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC3〜C6アルキニル基またはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいベンジル基を表し、
Xはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C3アルキル基を表し、
Zはハロゲン原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C3アルキル基を表し、
kは0〜2のいずれかの整数を表し、
mは0〜3のいずれかの整数を表し、
nは4〜8のいずれかの整数を表す。〕
で示されるイミダゾール化合物。 Formula (I)
[Where,
A and E independently represent a halogen atom or a C1-C3 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom,
G represents optionally substituted C2~C6 alkyl group with a halogen atom, a OR 1, CH 2 OR 2 or C (= O) OR 3,
R 1 , R 2 and R 3 may each be a C1-C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C3-C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, or a halogen atom. Represents a C3-C6 alkynyl group or a benzyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom,
X represents a C1-C3 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom,
Z represents a halogen atom or a C1-C3 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom;
k represents an integer of 0 to 2,
m represents an integer of 0 to 3,
n represents an integer of 4 to 8. ]
An imidazole compound represented by
〔式中、
AおよびEは独立して、ハロゲン原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C3アルキル基を表し、
Xはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C3アルキル基を表し、
Zはハロゲン原子またはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいC1〜C3アルキル基を表し、
kは0〜2の整数のいずれかを表し、
mは0〜3の整数のいずれかを表し、
nは4〜8の整数のいずれかを表す。〕
で示されるイミダゾール化合物。
Formula (II)
[Where,
A and E independently represent a halogen atom or a C1-C3 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom,
X represents a C1-C3 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom,
Z represents a halogen atom or a C1-C3 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom;
k represents an integer of 0 to 2,
m represents any integer of 0 to 3,
n represents any integer of 4 to 8. ]
An imidazole compound represented by
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