JP4544608B2 - Writing instrument - Google Patents
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- JP4544608B2 JP4544608B2 JP2003168464A JP2003168464A JP4544608B2 JP 4544608 B2 JP4544608 B2 JP 4544608B2 JP 2003168464 A JP2003168464 A JP 2003168464A JP 2003168464 A JP2003168464 A JP 2003168464A JP 4544608 B2 JP4544608 B2 JP 4544608B2
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- writing instrument
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- Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、ボールペン、シャープペンシル、万年筆等の筆記具、さらには、それらの使用に際して用いる筆記用リングに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
最近では身の回り品においても単にその本来の機能を追求するだけでなく、心地良く使用でき、さらに、健康増進に寄与するものが求められている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
その観点において、筆記具の分野では、例えば、その形状を工夫して使用時の疲れを軽減するようなものが提供されているが、心地良さや健康増進に積極的に寄与するようなものは提供されていない。
【0004】
この発明は上記の点に鑑みて行なったもので、心地良く使用でき、さらに、健康増進につながる筆記具、さらには、筆記用リングを提供する。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明では、炭素粉を含有する成形品よりなる外装体を備える筆記具を提供する。
【0006】
この発明の筆記具としては、ボールペン、シャープペンシル、万年筆等があげられる。炭素粉としては、約600度C以上の温度で焼成して得られた木炭粉、さらに自然生成された黒鉛粉が使用される。上記成形品としては炭素粉が無機質材料、各種樹脂等に混入されることで多様なものが得られ、とくに、樹脂に混入成形されることで意匠性に優れ、また、安価なものが得られる。
【0007】
木炭粉として600度C以上の温度で焼成したもの、また、黒鉛粉を用いることで次に示すように本発明の効果が達成される。すなわち、手に接触して暖められることで筆記具は遠赤外線を放射し、とくに、800度C以上で焼成した木炭粉もしくは黒鉛粉を用いたものでその放射性能が高まる。そして、その赤外線放射により、(a)体温の上昇、(b)頸動脈血流の増大、(c)血液循環の促進、(d)血中酸素濃度の上昇、(e)皮膚抵抗値の安定というそれぞれの本発明の効果が達成される。また、脱臭性能(f)が多孔性の炭素粉を用いることで発揮される。とくに、800度C以上で焼成した木炭粉もしくは黒鉛粉を用いたことでその脱臭性能が高まる。さらに、脱臭性能は、例えば、炭素粉をセピオライト等に混入して成形時に再度焼成することで多孔構造が明瞭となってより高められる。さらに、導体となる炭素粉おいて導電性能が発揮され、とくに、800度C以上で焼成した木炭粉もしくは黒鉛粉においてその導電性能が高まる。そしてこの導電性能により静電気の除去、電磁波シールド効果が得られる。電磁波シールド効果は1600度C以上で焼成された木炭粉もしくは黒鉛粉を用いる場合により発揮される。炭素粉を樹脂に混入する場合、成形品の強度、デザイン性を考慮すると炭素粉の混合割合をあまり大きくできず、その結果、導電性能についてはあまり期待できない。
【0008】
さらに、この発明では、炭素粉を含有する成形品よりなる筆記用リングを提供する。この筆記用リングも上記筆記具と同様の性能、さらには、それに基づく効果を奏する。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
[第1の実施の形態] 1600度Cで高温圧縮処理した木炭よりなる炭素粉(60重量パーセント)とセピオライト(40重量パーセント)とを混合し、直径1cm(空洞直径5mm)の筒体を高圧押し出し成形機で成形して得、これを15cmに裁断後に乾燥し、さらに、無酸素ガマで800度Cで焼成することにより、図1に示すような、ボールペンの筒状外装体1を得た。上記筒状外装体1を用いて構成した本発明のボールペン(以下、製品とする。)の極用により次に示す身体への各種効果が確認された。
【0010】
(a)体温の上昇
製品では、図2に示すように、使用開始後に指温度が上昇を始め、20分経過(x1)後もその上昇は継続した。これは製品の赤外線放射効果による。これに対し、従来一般のプラスチックス製筒状外装体を用いたボールペン(他の部材については製品と同様のものを用いて構成した。以下、従来品とする。)では、図3に示すように、使用後10分経過(x2)でその上昇は飽和した。このように製品は指温度をスムーズに上昇させることで指先を暖め、また指のつぼを温刺激することで好適な使用感覚を生み出す。また、顔面温度についで顔面サーモグラフを得て検証したところ、16分経過時点において製品が従来品に比して温度上昇が顕著であることが確認され、この顔面温度の上昇も指温度の上昇と同様に好適な使用感覚を生み出す。
【0011】
(b)頸動脈血流の増大
製品では、図4に示すように、使用後すぐ一度頸動脈血流が増大し、さらに、15分経過(x3)後から徐々に血流が増大した。このように製品は血液循環を良好とする機能も果たす。これに対し、従来品では、図5に示すように、製品のような血流の増大は殆ど確認できなかった。ここにおける製品の頸動脈血流の増大効果も遠赤外線放射による温度上昇に伴って血管が拡張された結果と推測される。
【0012】
(c)血液循環の促進
製品では、図6に示すように、使用開始時に心電図におけるR点電位が上昇し、その後7分間(x4)程度低くなるが、それ以降は上昇して15分経過(x5)後には元に戻りその後は使用開始時より高くなり、さらに使用後においてもその高さが継続された。従来品では、図7に示すように、使用に際してR点電位の上昇は確認できなかった。R点電位は交感神経が活発になると低下し、副交感神経が活発になると上昇する、その副交感神経が活発化は血液循環により促進される。したがって、本製品使用の場合の方が、副交感神経が活発となることで身体の、リラックス状態が得られる。ここにおける製品の性能も遠赤外線放射による温度上昇に伴って血管が拡張された結果と推測される。
【0013】
(d)血中酸素濃度の上昇
図8のグラフに示すように、製品では、使用開始5分経過(x6)後血中酸素濃度の上昇が認められ、使用後においても酸素濃度の上昇が認められた。これに対し従来品では、図9のグラフに示すように、製品のような酸素濃度上昇は確認できなかった。ここにおける製品の性能も遠赤外線放射による体温上昇に伴って血管が拡大し、血液循環が促進されたことによる。これにより製品の使用の場合が従来品使用の場合に比して、心肺機能並びに身体の代謝機能が促進される。
【0014】
(e)皮膚抵抗値の安定
皮膚抵抗値は図10のグラフの値の逆数値であり、グラフ上での値の小さい方が抵抗値が大きいことを示す。製品では使用後15分間(x7)程度は抵抗値にあまり変化がなく皮膚抵抗値は大きい値で安定しており、これは副交感神経が強く働いている状態で、心身をリラックス状態に導く。これに対し、従来品では、図11に示すように、多くのパルス発生が見られ、皮膚抵抗値が低下しており、これは交感神経が強く働いている状態で、心身をストレス状態に導く。ここにおける製品の性能も遠赤外線放射による体温上昇に伴って血管が拡大し、血液循環が促進されたことによるものである。なお、製品において15分経過後にパルスが発生して皮膚抵抗値が低下するのは、製品の遠赤外線放射による温度上昇に伴う発汗作用に起因すると推測される。
【0015】
(f)脱臭機能の発揮
製品を裁断して得た5gの試料片を内容積11リットルで下部に気体攪拌装置を備えるガラス容器内に納め、容器内のガス濃度が所定の濃度となるように高濃度ガスを適当量注入した。そして、攪拌後所定の時間毎に残留ガス濃度を測定した。その結果、製品が下記のような臭気成分の吸着性能を発揮することを確認した。
【0016】
ホルムアルデヒド吸着性能
初濃度10ppmが30分後6ppm、60分後5ppm、120分後3ppmに減少した。
【0017】
アセトアルデヒド吸着性能
初濃度10ppmが30分後7ppm、60分後5ppm、120分後3ppmに減少した。
【0018】
アンモニア吸着性能
初濃度100ppmが10分後50ppm、30分後35ppm、60分後25ppm、120分後5ppmに減少した。
【0019】
上記のように製品は脱臭機能を発揮することで、使用に際し汗等の汚れが付着しても臭気を発することがなく、いつも心地よく使用できる。
【0020】
(g)その他の機能
製品は高温処理された炭素粉を含有することで導電性が良好となり、その結果、使用することで人体から有害な静電気を除去し、また、有害な電磁波のシールド機能を発揮する。電磁波のシールド機能を持つことで、例えば、製品を服の胸ポケットに装着すれば、心臓への電磁波の影響を除去できる。
【0021】
[第2の実施の形態] 800度Cで高温圧縮処理した木炭よりなる炭素粉(20重量パーセント)をポリプロピレン樹脂(80重量パーセント)と加熱混合し、直径1cm(空洞直径5mm)の筒体を高圧押し出し成形機で成形し、これを冷却後15cmに裁断し、図1に示すような、ボールペンの筒状外装体1を得た。そして、この筒状外装体1を用いて第1の実施の形態の場合と同様にボールペンを作成した。この製品では、上記第1の実施の形態の製品における遠赤外線放射に伴う各種性能と脱臭機能とが同様に確認された。
【0022】
[第3の実施の形態] 800度Cで高温圧縮処理した木炭よりなる炭素粉(20重量パーセント)をシリコンゴム樹脂(80重量パーセント)と加熱混合し、成形型を用い、図12に示すような、筆記用リング2を作成した。この筆記用リング2は各種筆記具に装着使用するもので、この筆記用リングを使用することで、上記第2の実施の形態の製品と同様に遠赤外線放射に伴う各種機能、脱臭機能が確認された。
【0023】
【発明の効果】
この発明によれば、心地良く使用でき、しかも、健康増進にも寄与する筆記具、さらに筆記用リングが得られる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 この発明の筆記具に用いる外装体の断面図
【図2】 この発明の筆記具使用に際しての指温度グラフ図
【図3】 従来品の筆記具使用に際しての指温度グラフ図
【図4】 この発明の筆記具使用に際しての頸動脈血流グラフ図
【図5】 従来品の筆記具使用に際しての頸動脈血流グラフ図
【図6】 この発明の筆記具使用に際しての心電図のR点電位グラフ図
【図7】 従来品の筆記具使用に際しての心電図のR点電位グラフ図
【図8】 この発明の筆記具使用に際しての血中酸素濃度グラフ図
【図9】 従来品の筆記具使用に際しての血中酸素濃度グラフ図
【図10】 この発明の筆記具使用に際しての皮膚抵抗値グラフ図
【図11】 従来品の筆記具使用に際しての皮膚抵抗値グラフ図
【図12】 この発明の筆記用リング断面図
【符号の説明】
1 外装体
2 筆記具用リング[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a writing instrument such as a ballpoint pen, a mechanical pencil, and a fountain pen, and further relates to a writing ring used in the use thereof.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In recent years, personal items that are not only pursuing their original functions but also that can be used comfortably and that contribute to health promotion have been demanded.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
From this perspective, in the field of writing instruments, for example, something that reduces the fatigue during use by devising its shape is provided, but something that actively contributes to comfort and health promotion is provided It has not been.
[0004]
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and provides a writing instrument that can be used comfortably and leads to health promotion, and a writing ring.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In this invention, a writing instrument provided with the exterior body which consists of a molded article containing carbon powder is provided.
[0006]
Examples of the writing instrument of the present invention include a ballpoint pen, a mechanical pencil, and a fountain pen. As the carbon powder, charcoal powder obtained by firing at a temperature of about 600 ° C. or higher and further naturally generated graphite powder are used. Various types of molded products can be obtained by mixing carbon powder with inorganic materials, various resins, etc., and in particular, by being mixed and molded with resin, excellent design and low cost can be obtained. .
[0007]
The effect of the present invention can be achieved by using charcoal powder fired at a temperature of 600 ° C. or higher, or by using graphite powder as follows. That is, the writing instrument emits far-infrared rays by being warmed in contact with the hand, and in particular, the radiation performance is enhanced by using charcoal powder or graphite powder calcined at 800 ° C. or higher. And by the infrared radiation, (a) increase in body temperature, (b) increase in carotid artery blood flow, (c) promotion of blood circulation, (d) increase in blood oxygen concentration, (e) stabilization of skin resistance value The effects of the present invention are achieved. Moreover, deodorizing performance (f) is exhibited by using porous carbon powder. In particular, the use of charcoal powder or graphite powder calcined at 800 ° C. or higher increases its deodorizing performance. Furthermore, the deodorizing performance is further enhanced by clarifying the porous structure by mixing carbon powder into sepiolite or the like and firing again at the time of molding. Furthermore, the conductive performance is exhibited in the carbon powder serving as a conductor, and the conductive performance is enhanced particularly in charcoal powder or graphite powder fired at 800 ° C. or higher. And the removal of static electricity and the electromagnetic wave shielding effect are obtained by this conductive performance. The electromagnetic wave shielding effect is exhibited when charcoal powder or graphite powder baked at 1600 ° C. or higher is used. When carbon powder is mixed into the resin, the mixing ratio of the carbon powder cannot be increased so much in consideration of the strength and design of the molded product, and as a result, the conductive performance cannot be expected so much.
[0008]
Furthermore, in this invention, the ring for writing which consists of a molded article containing carbon powder is provided. This writing ring also exhibits the same performance as the above writing instrument, and further the effects based thereon.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[First Embodiment] Carbon powder (60 weight percent) made of charcoal that has been subjected to high-temperature compression treatment at 1600 degrees C. and sepiolite (40 weight percent) are mixed, and a cylinder having a diameter of 1 cm (cavity diameter of 5 mm) is subjected to high pressure. Obtained by molding with an extrusion molding machine, this was cut into 15 cm, dried, and then fired at 800 ° C. with oxygen-free lumps to obtain a cylindrical
[0010]
(A) In the body temperature rise product, as shown in FIG. 2, the finger temperature started to rise after the start of use, and continued to rise after 20 minutes (x1). This is due to the infrared radiation effect of the product. On the other hand, in a ballpoint pen using a conventional plastic cylindrical outer casing (other members are configured using the same products as those of the product, hereinafter referred to as a conventional product), as shown in FIG. Furthermore, the increase was saturated after 10 minutes (x2) after use. In this way, the product warms the fingertip by raising the finger temperature smoothly, and creates a suitable feeling of use by warming the finger pot. In addition, when a facial thermograph was obtained and verified following the facial temperature, it was confirmed that the temperature rise of the product was more remarkable than that of the conventional product at the point of 16 minutes, and this increase in facial temperature also caused an increase in finger temperature. Produces a suitable sense of use as well.
[0011]
(B) In the carotid artery blood flow increase product, as shown in FIG. 4, the carotid artery blood flow once increased immediately after use, and the blood flow gradually increased after 15 minutes (x3). Thus, the product also functions to improve blood circulation. On the other hand, in the conventional product, as shown in FIG. 5, an increase in blood flow as in the product could hardly be confirmed. The effect of increasing the carotid artery blood flow of the product here is also presumed to be the result of dilation of the blood vessel as the temperature rises due to far-infrared radiation.
[0012]
(C) In the product for promoting blood circulation, as shown in FIG. 6, the R point potential in the electrocardiogram rises at the start of use and then decreases for about 7 minutes (x4), but thereafter rises to 15 minutes ( After x5), it returned to the original state and then became higher than when it was first used, and the height continued even after use. In the conventional product, as shown in FIG. 7, an increase in the R-point potential could not be confirmed during use. The R point potential decreases when the sympathetic nerve becomes active, and increases when the parasympathetic nerve becomes active. Activation of the parasympathetic nerve is promoted by blood circulation. Therefore, when this product is used, the parasympathetic nerve becomes active, so that a relaxed state of the body can be obtained. The performance of the product here is also presumed to be a result of the blood vessels being dilated as the temperature rises due to far-infrared radiation.
[0013]
(D) Increase in blood oxygen concentration As shown in the graph of FIG. 8, the product showed an increase in blood oxygen concentration after 5 minutes of use (x6), and an increase in oxygen concentration even after use. It was. On the other hand, in the conventional product, as shown in the graph of FIG. 9, an increase in oxygen concentration as in the product could not be confirmed. The performance of the product here is also due to the fact that blood vessels are enlarged as the body temperature rises due to far-infrared radiation, and blood circulation is promoted. As a result, the cardiopulmonary function and the metabolic function of the body are promoted when the product is used compared to the conventional product.
[0014]
(E) Stable skin resistance value The skin resistance value is the reciprocal value of the value in the graph of FIG. 10, and a smaller value on the graph indicates a larger resistance value. In the product, the resistance value does not change so much for about 15 minutes (x7) after use, and the skin resistance value is stable at a large value, which leads to a relaxed state of mind and body while the parasympathetic nerve is working strongly. On the other hand, in the conventional product, as shown in FIG. 11, many pulses are generated, and the skin resistance value is lowered. This is a state where the sympathetic nerve is working strongly and leads the body and mind to a stress state. . The performance of the product here is also due to the fact that blood vessels are enlarged with the increase in body temperature due to far-infrared radiation, and blood circulation is promoted. In addition, it is estimated that it is due to the perspiration action accompanying the temperature rise by the far-infrared radiation | emission of a product that a pulse generate | occur | produces in 15 minutes and a skin resistance value falls in a product.
[0015]
(F) Demonstrating a deodorizing function A 5 g sample piece obtained by cutting a product is placed in a glass container having an internal volume of 11 liters and a gas stirring device at the bottom so that the gas concentration in the container becomes a predetermined concentration. An appropriate amount of high concentration gas was injected. And the residual gas density | concentration was measured for every predetermined time after stirring. As a result, it was confirmed that the product exhibited the following odor component adsorption performance.
[0016]
The initial concentration of 10 ppm for formaldehyde adsorption decreased to 6 ppm after 30 minutes, 5 ppm after 60 minutes, and 3 ppm after 120 minutes.
[0017]
The initial concentration of acetaldehyde adsorption performance of 10 ppm decreased to 7 ppm after 30 minutes, 5 ppm after 60 minutes, and 3 ppm after 120 minutes.
[0018]
The initial ammonia adsorption performance concentration of 100 ppm decreased to 50 ppm after 10 minutes, 35 ppm after 30 minutes, 25 ppm after 60 minutes, and 5 ppm after 120 minutes.
[0019]
As described above, the product exhibits a deodorizing function, so that it can be used comfortably without causing odor even if dirt such as sweat adheres during use.
[0020]
(G) Other functional products contain carbon powder that has been treated at high temperature, resulting in good electrical conductivity. As a result, harmful static electricity can be removed from the human body by using it, and the function of shielding harmful electromagnetic waves can be achieved. Demonstrate. By having an electromagnetic wave shielding function, for example, if the product is worn in a breast pocket of clothes, the influence of electromagnetic waves on the heart can be eliminated.
[0021]
Second Embodiment Carbon powder (20 weight percent) made of charcoal that has been subjected to high-temperature compression treatment at 800 ° C. is heated and mixed with polypropylene resin (80 weight percent) to form a cylinder having a diameter of 1 cm (cavity diameter of 5 mm). Molded with a high-pressure extrusion molding machine, this was cooled and cut into 15 cm, and a
[0022]
[Third Embodiment] Carbon powder (20 weight percent) made of charcoal that has been subjected to high-temperature compression treatment at 800 ° C. is heated and mixed with silicone rubber resin (80 weight percent), and using a mold, as shown in FIG. The
[0023]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, a writing instrument that can be used comfortably and contributes to health promotion, and a writing ring can be obtained.
[Brief description of the drawings]
1 is a cross-sectional view of an exterior body used in the writing instrument of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a finger temperature graph when using the writing instrument of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a finger temperature graph when using a conventional writing instrument. Carotid artery blood flow graph when using the writing instrument of the invention [FIG. 5] Carotid artery blood flow graph when using the conventional writing instrument [FIG. 6] R-point potential graph of the electrocardiogram when using the writing instrument of this invention [FIG. ] R-point potential graph of electrocardiogram when using conventional writing instrument [Fig. 8] Blood oxygen concentration graph when using writing instrument of this invention [Fig. 9] Blood oxygen concentration graph when using conventional writing instrument [Figure 9] FIG. 10 is a graph of skin resistance when using the writing instrument of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a graph of skin resistance when using a conventional writing instrument. FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the writing ring of the present invention.
1
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003168464A JP4544608B2 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2003-05-09 | Writing instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003168464A JP4544608B2 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2003-05-09 | Writing instrument |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2004330762A JP2004330762A (en) | 2004-11-25 |
| JP4544608B2 true JP4544608B2 (en) | 2010-09-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003168464A Expired - Fee Related JP4544608B2 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2003-05-09 | Writing instrument |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP6552803B2 (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2019-07-31 | 株式会社大木工藝 | Writing instrument manufacturing method |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01215594A (en) * | 1988-02-24 | 1989-08-29 | Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd | Writing tool |
| JPH0640192A (en) * | 1992-07-27 | 1994-02-15 | Tombow Pencil Co Ltd | Composition for writing instrument grip |
| JPH10272878A (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1998-10-13 | Tombow Pencil Co Ltd | Writing instrument with antistatic properties |
| JPH11221809A (en) * | 1998-02-09 | 1999-08-17 | Tadahiro Akita | Cork board and its production |
| JP2004202973A (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2004-07-22 | Kyocera Corp | Ballpoint pen ball |
| JP4418633B2 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2010-02-17 | 三菱鉛筆株式会社 | Mechanical pencil chuck |
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| JP2004330762A (en) | 2004-11-25 |
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