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JP4547485B2 - Fish finder - Google Patents
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JP4547485B2 - Fish finder - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP4547485B2
JP4547485B2 JP2000034439A JP2000034439A JP4547485B2 JP 4547485 B2 JP4547485 B2 JP 4547485B2 JP 2000034439 A JP2000034439 A JP 2000034439A JP 2000034439 A JP2000034439 A JP 2000034439A JP 4547485 B2 JP4547485 B2 JP 4547485B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
reflected
memory
digital signal
function
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2000034439A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2001221850A (en
Inventor
幸伸 富田
義幸 朝倉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honda Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Honda Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Honda Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Honda Electronics Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000034439A priority Critical patent/JP4547485B2/en
Publication of JP2001221850A publication Critical patent/JP2001221850A/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明が属する技術分野】
本発明は、反射デジタル信号の海底の信号を判別して、海中の信号と海底からの信号の倍率を区別して表示するようにした魚群探知機に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
一般に、魚は水底の硬い所に生息することが知られているので、魚釣りにおいては、魚群探知機で水底の硬い部分を知りたい要望があり、この要望に答えるために、魚群探知機で通常の水中の表示の別に水底で反射された反射エコーの第2反射及び第3反射を画像として表示するようにしたものを本出願人が提案した(特願平10−29193号、特願平10−29194号、特願平10−29195号、特願平10−29196号参照)。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、このような魚群探知機では、表示装置で表示された画像を見る場合、反射エコーの第2反射及び第3反射と通常の水中の表示を見比べながら魚群の状態を知らなければならず、その操作が面倒であるという問題があった。
【0004】
【課題を解決しようとする手段】
本発明は、超音波振動子から水中に超音波を照射し、前記超音波の水中における反射エコーを前記超音波振動子で受信して反射エコー信号に変換し、該反射エコー信号を増幅器で増幅し、A/D変換器で反射デジタル信号に変換してCPUからなる制御装置によってメモリに取り込み、該メモリから反射デジタル信号を読み出して前記制御装置の画像変換機能で画像信号に変換して表示装置で表示するようにした魚群探知機において、前記A/D変換器からの反射デジタル信号を前記制御装置に内蔵された海底信号判別機能に入力して前記メモリに取り込み、前記海底判別機能前記反射デジタル信号の中から強い海底信号を検出した時、前記通常の反射デジタル信号を取り込む数分の1の倍率機能に入力して前記メモリに取り込み、前記メモリに取り込んだ反射デジタル信号を順次表示装置で表示するものである。
【0005】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明では、超音波の反射エコーによって水中を表示するようにした魚群探知機において、海中からの反射エコー信号に対して海底からの反射エコー信号の倍率を小さくして表示することにより、海底線より下に第2反射エコー信号が表示されるので、海中、特に海底付近の細かな情報と同時に海底の質的な情報を同時に取得するすることができる。
【0006】
【実施例】
図1は本発明の1実施例の魚群探知機のブロック図で、CPUからなる制御装置1にメモリ2及び発振器3が接続され、発振器3に超音波振動子4が接続され、超音波振動子4に増幅器5が接続され、増幅器5にA/D変換器6が接続され、A/D変換器6の出力は制御装置1に内蔵した海底信号判別機能1aに接続され、海底信号判別機能1aの出力は順次メモリ3に記憶されるとともに、海底信号判別機能1aの出力は数分の1の倍率機能1bに入力され、この数分の1の倍率機能の出力はメモリ3に入力され、又、制御装置1の出力は表示装置7に接続されている。
【0007】
このように構成した本実施例では、制御装置1から発振器3に発振信号が入力されると、発振器3は超音波振動子4に発振出力を印加し、超音波振動子4から水中に超音波が照射され、超音波の反射エコーは超音波振動子4で受信され、増幅器5で増幅されてA/D変換器6でデジタルエコー信号に変換され、このデジタルエコー信号は制御装置1の海底信号判別機能1aに入力された後、順次画像信号に変換されてメモリ3に記憶され、このメモリ3に記憶され画像信号は順次読み出されて表示装置7に入力され、通常の海中の画像が表示装置7で表示される。
【0008】
ここで、A/D変換器6の出力のデジタルエコー信号に海底の強い信号が含まれており、海底信号判別機能でこの強い信号を検出した時、それ以後のA/D変換器6の出力のデジタルエコー信号は数分の1の倍率機能1bで通常メモリに記憶される時間の数分の1の倍率で順次メモリ3に記憶し、前記の海中の画像信号に続けて順次読み出し、表示装置7で順次表示する。
【0009】
本実施例は、図2に示すように、通常の海中の画像信号を表示装置7で表示するとともに、通常の表示に比べて数分の1の倍率で海底の信号を表示装置7で表示するようにしたので、海底Aの表示から上は通常の倍率で表示されるので、魚群Bが通常の倍率で表示されるが、海底Aから下に第2反射信号Cが1つの画面で表示される。
【0010】
本実施例は、このように通常の魚群探知機の表示とともに、入力された反射デジタル信号の中から強い海底信号を判別して、海底以下の信号を倍率を縮小してメモリ3に記憶して表示装置7で表示するようにしたので、海底の第2反射が表示装置7の同じ画面で表示され、この第2反射によって簡単に海底の硬さを知ることができる。
【0011】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、本発明の魚群探知機では、超音波の反射エコーによって海中の画像を通常の倍率で表示するとともに、海底以下の反射デジタル信号を通常の数分の1の倍率で記憶して表示するようにしたので、第2反射信号を同じ画面で見ることができ、これによって海底の硬さを簡単に知ることができるという利点がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明の1実施例の魚群探知機のブロック図である。
【図2】 図1の魚群探知機によって表示した画面を示した図である。
【符号の説明】
1 制御装置
1a 海底信号判別機能
1b 数分の1の倍率機能
2 メモリ
3 発振器
4 超音波振動子
5 増幅器
6 A/D変換器
7 表示装置
[0001]
[Technical field to which the invention belongs]
The present invention relates to a fish finder that discriminates the signal of the seabed of the reflected digital signal and distinguishes and displays the magnification of the signal from the sea and the signal from the seabed.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In general, it is known that fish live in hard water bottoms. Therefore, in fishing, there is a desire to know the hard part of the water bottom using a fish finder. The present applicant has proposed that the second reflection and the third reflection of the reflected echo reflected at the bottom of the water are displayed as an image in addition to the underwater display (Japanese Patent Application No. 10-29193, Japanese Patent Application No. 10). -29194, Japanese Patent Application No. 10-29195, Japanese Patent Application No. 10-29196).
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in such a fish finder, when viewing the image displayed on the display device, it is necessary to know the state of the fish school by comparing the second reflection and the third reflection of the reflected echo with the normal underwater display, There was a problem that the operation was troublesome.
[0004]
[Means to solve the problem]
The present invention irradiates ultrasonic waves into the water from an ultrasonic transducer, receives the reflected echoes of the ultrasonic waves in the water and converts them into reflected echo signals, and amplifies the reflected echo signals with an amplifier. Then, the digital signal is converted into a reflected digital signal by an A / D converter, taken into a memory by a control device composed of a CPU, the reflected digital signal is read from the memory, converted into an image signal by the image conversion function of the control device, and displayed. In the fish finder displayed in the above, the reflected digital signal from the A / D converter is input to the seabed signal discriminating function built in the control device and taken into the memory, and the reflection is performed by the seabed discriminating function. upon detecting a strong submarine signal from the digital signal takes the memory to input to a fraction of the magnification function of taking the normal reflection digital signal, the main It is for displaying sequentially the display device reflected digital signal taken to re.
[0005]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
In the present invention, in the fish finder that displays the underwater by the reflected echo of the ultrasonic wave, by displaying the reflected echo signal from the sea at a reduced magnification of the reflected echo signal from the sea, Since the second reflected echo signal is displayed below, qualitative information on the seabed can be obtained simultaneously with fine information in the sea, particularly near the seabed.
[0006]
【Example】
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a fish finder according to an embodiment of the present invention. A memory 2 and an oscillator 3 are connected to a control device 1 composed of a CPU, an ultrasonic transducer 4 is connected to the oscillator 3, and an ultrasonic transducer. 4, an amplifier 5 is connected to the amplifier 5, and an A / D converter 6 is connected to the amplifier 5. An output of the A / D converter 6 is connected to a submarine signal discriminating function 1a built in the control device 1, and an undersea signal discriminating function 1a Are sequentially stored in the memory 3, the output of the submarine signal discrimination function 1a is input to the fractional magnification function 1b, and the output of the fractional magnification function is input to the memory 3. The output of the control device 1 is connected to the display device 7.
[0007]
In the present embodiment configured as described above, when an oscillation signal is input from the control device 1 to the oscillator 3, the oscillator 3 applies an oscillation output to the ultrasonic transducer 4, and ultrasonic waves are generated from the ultrasonic transducer 4 into the water. The reflected echo of the ultrasonic wave is received by the ultrasonic transducer 4, amplified by the amplifier 5 and converted into a digital echo signal by the A / D converter 6, and this digital echo signal is the seabed signal of the control device 1. After being input to the discriminating function 1a, it is sequentially converted into an image signal and stored in the memory 3. The image signal stored in this memory 3 is sequentially read out and input to the display device 7, and a normal underwater image is displayed. It is displayed on the device 7.
[0008]
Here, the digital echo signal output from the A / D converter 6 includes a signal having a strong seabed, and when this strong signal is detected by the seabed signal discrimination function, the output from the A / D converter 6 thereafter. The digital echo signals are sequentially stored in the memory 3 at a magnification of a fraction of the time normally stored in the memory by a magnification function 1b of a fraction, and sequentially read out following the above-mentioned underwater image signal, and the display device 7 is displayed sequentially.
[0009]
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, a normal underwater image signal is displayed on the display device 7, and a submarine signal is displayed on the display device 7 at a magnification that is a fraction of that of the normal display. Since the top of the display of the seabed A is displayed at a normal magnification, the school of fish B is displayed at a normal magnification, but the second reflected signal C is displayed on one screen from the bottom of the seabed A. The
[0010]
In this embodiment, in addition to the display of the normal fish finder as described above, a strong seabed signal is discriminated from the input reflected digital signal, and the signal below the seabed is reduced in magnification and stored in the memory 3. Since the display device 7 displays, the second reflection of the seabed is displayed on the same screen of the display device 7, and the hardness of the seabed can be easily known by the second reflection.
[0011]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the fish finder according to the present invention displays an underwater image at a normal magnification by an ultrasonic reflection echo, and stores a reflected digital signal below the seabed at a normal fraction. Therefore, the second reflected signal can be viewed on the same screen, and this has the advantage that the hardness of the seabed can be easily known.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a fish finder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a view showing a screen displayed by the fish finder of FIG. 1; FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Control apparatus 1a Submarine signal discrimination | determination function 1b Multiplier function of fraction 1 2 Memory 3 Oscillator 4 Ultrasonic transducer 5 Amplifier 6 A / D converter 7 Display apparatus

Claims (1)

超音波振動子から水中に超音波を照射し、前記超音波の水中における反射エコーを前記超音波振動子で受信して反射エコー信号に変換し、該反射エコー信号を増幅器で増幅し、A/D変換器で反射デジタル信号に変換してCPUからなる制御装置によってメモリに取り込み、該メモリから反射デジタル信号を読み出して前記制御装置の画像変換機能で画像信号に変換して表示装置で表示するようにした魚群探知機において、前記A/D変換器からの反射デジタル信号を前記制御装置に内蔵された海底信号判別機能に入力して前記メモリに取り込み、前記海底判別機能前記反射デジタル信号の中から強い海底信号を検出した時、前記通常の反射デジタル信号を取り込む数分の1の倍率機能に入力して前記メモリに取り込み、前記メモリに取り込んだ反射デジタル信号を順次表示装置で表示することを特徴とする魚群探知機。Ultrasonic wave is irradiated into the water from the ultrasonic vibrator, the reflected echo of the ultrasonic wave in water is received by the ultrasonic vibrator and converted into a reflected echo signal, the reflected echo signal is amplified by an amplifier, and A / The digital signal is converted into a reflected digital signal by a D converter and is taken into a memory by a control device including a CPU. The reflected digital signal is read from the memory, converted into an image signal by the image conversion function of the control device, and displayed on a display device. in the the fish finder, the reflection digital signal from the a / D converter is input to the built-in undersea signal determination function to the control device incorporated into said memory, in said reflected digital signal at the seabed discriminating function upon detecting a strong submarine signals from capture in the memory by entering the fraction of magnification function of taking the normal reflected digital signals, taken up in the memory Fish finder and displaying sequentially the display device reflected digital signal I.
JP2000034439A 2000-02-14 2000-02-14 Fish finder Expired - Fee Related JP4547485B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000034439A JP4547485B2 (en) 2000-02-14 2000-02-14 Fish finder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000034439A JP4547485B2 (en) 2000-02-14 2000-02-14 Fish finder

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JP2001221850A JP2001221850A (en) 2001-08-17
JP4547485B2 true JP4547485B2 (en) 2010-09-22

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002365361A (en) * 2001-06-06 2002-12-18 Honda Electronic Co Ltd Flasher fish finder
JP2006208143A (en) * 2005-01-27 2006-08-10 Honda Electronic Co Ltd Bottom sediment displaying fish finder

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4510438Y1 (en) * 1969-05-23 1970-05-13
JPS60176184U (en) * 1984-05-01 1985-11-21 株式会社光電製作所 underwater echo detector
JPH0127107Y2 (en) * 1985-09-19 1989-08-14
JP2558010B2 (en) * 1990-11-21 1996-11-27 古野電気株式会社 Fish finder
JP3814734B2 (en) * 1998-01-27 2006-08-30 本多電子株式会社 Fish finder

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